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Algebraic Formulae and Variables

Chapter 3 discusses algebraic formulae, focusing on changing the subject of a formula and determining the value of variables. It provides examples of how to express variables in terms of other variables and includes calculations for specific values. The chapter emphasizes the importance of manipulating algebraic expressions to solve for unknowns.

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norfatimah zaharah
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56 views7 pages

Algebraic Formulae and Variables

Chapter 3 discusses algebraic formulae, focusing on changing the subject of a formula and determining the value of variables. It provides examples of how to express variables in terms of other variables and includes calculations for specific values. The chapter emphasizes the importance of manipulating algebraic expressions to solve for unknowns.

Uploaded by

norfatimah zaharah
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Chapter 3 Algebraic Formulae

Bab 3 Rumus Algebra


3.1.2 Changing the subject of formula
3.1.2 Menukar perkara rumus
 The subject of a formula can be a variable for the algebraic formula and
the variable can be the subject of an algebraic formula.
 Pemboleh ubah boleh diungkapkan menjadi perkara rumus suatu rumus algebra.
Begitu juga perkara rumus boleh menjadi pemboleh ubah rumus algebra tersebut.

Perimeter, P for an equilateral triangle can be expressed in a


Example 1
and b. Hence, P = a + 2b. Perimeter, P bagi sebuah segi tiga sama
kaki boleh diungkapkan dalam sebutan a dan b sebagai P = a + 2b

The subject of formula of the equation above can be changed as


shown. Perkara rumus bagi persamaan di atas boleh ditukar seperti
berikut.
(i) a = P – 2b
𝑃−𝑎
(ii) 𝑏 = 2
Example 2 Solution

State 𝑚, as the subject of formula.


Ungkapkan 𝑚 sebagai perkara rumus.
a) 𝑞 = 𝑚 + 𝑝
b) 𝑏 = 2𝑠 − 𝑚
5
c) 𝑎 =
2𝑚
𝑚−𝑛
d) 𝑡 =
−3
Example 3 Solution

State 𝑝, as the subject of formula.


Ungkapkan 𝑝 sebagai perkara rumus.
a) 𝑞 = 𝑝
b) 𝑠 = 𝑝2
𝑝
c) 𝑤 =
3
1
d) 𝑡 =
𝑝2
3.1.3 Determining the value of variable
3.1.3 Menentukan nilai pemboleh ubah
Given 𝑤 = 7𝑡 − 5𝑢, calculate the following.
Diberi 𝑤 = 7𝑡 − 5𝑢, hitung nilai berikut.
a) Value 𝑤 when 𝑡 = 3 and u = −2. Nilai 𝑤 apabila 𝑡 = 3 dan
𝑢 = −2.
b) Value 𝑡 when w = 15 and u = 4. Nilai 𝑡 apabila w = 15 dan
u = 4.
Example 4
1
Given 𝑚 = (𝑝 − 𝑞)2 , calculate the value 𝑞 if 𝑚 = 16 and p = 3.
4
1
Diberi 𝑚 = (𝑝 − 𝑞)2 , hitung nilai 𝑞 jika diberi 𝑚 = 16 dan] p = 3.
4

Solution

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