1) Calculate the sales price of the following items:
a) 10% discount on a $70,000 motorbike.
10 70,000
100
× 1
= 7000
Discount = $7000
Sales Price =
70000
- 7000
63000
Sales Price = $63,000
b) 25% discount on a $3,000 glasses.
25 3000
100 × 1 = 750
Discount = $750.00
Sales price =
3000
- 750
2250
Sales Price = $2250
c) 12% discount on a $300 bicycle.
12 300
100 × 1 = 36
Discount = $36.00
Sales price =
300
- 36
264
Sales Price = $264.00
d) 5% sales tax on a $1260 cell phone.
1 63
5 1260
100
× 1¿
= 63
2 ¿
Sales Tax = $63.00
Sales Price =
1260
+ 63
1323
Sales Price = $1323
1
e) 12 2 % sales tax on a $5,600 washing machine.
12.5 5600
100
× 1
= 700
Sales Tax = $700
Sales Price =
5600
+ 700
6300
Sales Price = $6300
2) A shoe store was having a sale where 2 pairs of Brand A shoes cost
$23.10 and 3 pairs of Brand B shoes cost $35.85. Which brand is the
better buy?
Brand A
2 pairs = $23.10
1 pair of Brand A shoes =
11.55
23.10
2
= $11.55
1 Answer:
Brand B 2 pairs of Brand A shoes for $23.10 is
3 pairs = $35.85 the better buy because 1 pair costs
$11.55 which is cheaper than Brand B.
1 pair of Brand B shoes =
11.95
35.85
3
= $11.95
1
3) How much interest is earned on $124 at 4 % for one year?
P×R×T
SI = 100 =
1
124 × 4 ×1 124
100
= 25
= 4.96
25
Interest = $4.96
4) If a loan is taken out for $991 at 3% and costs $267.57, how long was
the loan for?
SI ×100
T= P×R
267.57 ×100
T= 991× 3 =
9
26757
2973 = 9 years
1
The loan was for 9 years.
5) Find the rate when $6,000 is deposited for 7 years and gains an
interest of $900.
SI ×100
R= P ×T
15
900 ×100 15 1
R= 6000× 7 = 7 =2 7 %
1
1
Rate = 2 7 %
6) Find the principal when a sum of money is deposited for 4 years at a
rate of 5 % and gains an interest of $400.
SI ×100
P= R×T
5
20
P= 400 ×100 = 2000
5×4
11
Principal = $2000
7) A sum of money is to be shared between Chris and Brittney in the
ratio 3:5. Chris received $120. How much money was shared altogether?
3 = $120
40
120
1= 3 = $40
1
3+5 = 8 is the total amount.
$40 × 8 = $320
Answer: $320 was shared altogether.
8) Julie purchased a used car on hire purchase. The cash price was
$8,500. To pay for the car Julie agreed to pay $1,500 deposit and $245
per month for 3 years. Calculate:
(i) The hire purchase