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Understanding Vicki Feaver's "Slow Reader"

The poem "Slow Reader" by Vicki Feaver explores the relationship between a speaker and a child who refuses to learn how to read. At first, the speaker feels irritated by the child's inability to read despite his skills in other areas. However, the speaker comes to understand that the child believes learning to read will force him to give up his youthful freedom. In the last lines, the speaker accepts the child's reluctance to start learning as he doesn't want to lose his freedom, likening learning to read to a horse avoiding the bit. The irregular structure and metaphor of a fish returning to its element help convey the speaker's changing understanding of the child's perspective.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
348 views2 pages

Understanding Vicki Feaver's "Slow Reader"

The poem "Slow Reader" by Vicki Feaver explores the relationship between a speaker and a child who refuses to learn how to read. At first, the speaker feels irritated by the child's inability to read despite his skills in other areas. However, the speaker comes to understand that the child believes learning to read will force him to give up his youthful freedom. In the last lines, the speaker accepts the child's reluctance to start learning as he doesn't want to lose his freedom, likening learning to read to a horse avoiding the bit. The irregular structure and metaphor of a fish returning to its element help convey the speaker's changing understanding of the child's perspective.

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Vincent Lu
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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  • Analysis of 'Slow Reader' by Vicki Feaver

In the poem ‘Slow Reader by Vicki Feaver, the speaker explores the initial irritation they feel at the

child who can ‘make sculptures and fabulous machines’, yet cannot read. This feeling slowly
transforms into a slight feeling of pride, when the speaker realises the child they are so affectionate
towards, refuses to learn how to read, for he believes it will cause him to ‘never run quite free
again’, which symbolises being forced to grow up

At the beginning of the poem, Feaver conveys to the reader that the speaker and the child share an
intimate bond as the child sits on their ‘knee’, whilst the speaker boasts about the child’s
achievements of being able to ‘tell jokes, give solemn adult advice’. This clearly highlights to the
reader that the speaker is very proud of the child and wants the best for them

Yet, the speaker begins to show feelings of discontent with the child when Feaver reveals to the
reader that the child’s efforts towards reading are equivalent to nothing, as the child sees his
attempts as trying to pass ‘mountains’ that ‘are impassable’

Next, the speaker provides further insight into the child’s experience of learning to reader. Feaver
conveys to the reader that the child ‘toys with words’ and does not speak them properly until the
speaker relents ‘and (let’s) him wriggle free’. This suggests to the reader that the child is purposely
avoiding leaning how to read, due to a quite empowering notation

Feaver reveals this reason in the last few lines as being the child does not want to be forced to start
learning, for once he does he believes he must give up his youth, just like ‘a white-eyed colt-shying
from the bit’. In this case the bit symbolises learning how to read, for if the child does then they will
be forced to take up further learning and give up their freedom

The structural techniques that are fundamental in conveying Feaver’s view are the use of irregular
stanzas freeverse. These techniques convey to the reader that there is a change happening in the
speaker, as they finally unravel why the child is not eager to learn how to read. Whilst the irregular
stanzas, which are regular without the addition of the line, ‘quite free again’ allow Feaver to suggest
to the reader that the speaker finally acknowledges that the child’s youth is more important than
their expectations, for now as this line breaks the order of the stanzas which represents the
speaker’s conviction in the child learning.

The most important language technique used by Feaver is the use of a metaphor to describe the
child’s unwillingness to read. She writes, ‘a fish returning to its element’. This suggests that the child
does not want to learn for they are not ready yet, with them returning to their ‘element’ when they
have finished reading, symbolising how they are uncomfortable when learning. The choice of the
speaker to let the child ‘wriggle free’ suggests that they are willing to be patient with the child and
perhaps understand what the child is going through, further emphasising their close bond.

Another important language technique used by Feaver is the use of the simile to convey to the
reader how daunting the prospect of learning how to read seems to the child. She writes, ‘sighing
and shaking’ and ‘like an old man’. From this it is clear to the reader that the child thinks their age is
a barrier to them crossing the ‘mountain’, which seems to symbolise the barrier of learning to read.
The speaker here seems to compare the child to possessing wisdom like an ‘old man’ does, which
suggests that they believe the child will eventually find the solution and overcome their reading
problems, emphasising that they have alot of faith in the child. Also, the use of the ‘s’ alliteration by
Feaver further highlights that the child is distressed when attempting to the read, suggesting once
again to the reader that they are not ready, mentally or physically to learn and should therefore, be
left to enjoy their youth for a little bit longer.

Lastly, the tile ‘Slow Reader’ suggests to the reader the child is not now ready to learn as they are
set against the idea of leaving their childhood behind, yet the world ‘slow’ suggests that in the
future, when they are a bit older they will be. Thus, helping Feaver emphasise to the audience how
everyone learns things in their own time as we are all different and have varying priorities but at the
end of the day we will all reach the same goal albeit taking different amounts of time to do so.

Common questions

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Feaver's portrayal suggests that educational approaches should respect the individual developmental pace of children. The poem argues for a more personalized understanding of readiness and competence, contending that forcing children to conform to rigid learning schedules can overlook their unique needs and the importance of retaining their youthful freedom, aligning with progressive child development theories that emphasize developmentally appropriate practice .

Feaver’s metaphor 'a fish returning to its element' and the simile comparing the child to ‘an old man’ both underscore the tension between the child's sense of freedom and the impending responsibility of learning to read. The metaphors illustrate the child's current ease with freedom and foreseen discomfort with responsibility, implying that learning readiness is integral to personal development and should not be rushed .

The poem illustrates a close bond between the speaker and the child, depicted through shared moments and the speaker’s pride in the child's achievements. Initially, the speaker's frustration with the child’s reading difficulties suggests high expectations, but as the poem progresses, it reveals an understanding and acceptance of the child's pace, portraying a recognition that parental expectations should be balanced with the child's readiness and well-being .

Feaver employs a simile comparing the child to ‘an old man,’ which highlights how daunting learning to read appears to the child, suggesting maturity or wisdom beyond years. Additionally, the alliteration of ‘sighing and shaking’ emphasizes the child’s distress and frustration, reinforcing their unreadiness and the emotional burden of these learning attempts .

This metaphor indicates that the child feels uncomfortable when pressured to learn to read, much like a fish might feel out of water. The phrase suggests that the child returns to their comfort zone when not forced to read, highlighting their lack of readiness and reinforcing the idea that the child needs time to remain in their natural state before being pushed to mature .

The free verse structure of 'Slow Reader' mirrors the child's non-linear learning journey and reluctance towards structured processes like reading. By using free verse, Feaver enhances the theme of freedom, allowing the reader to glimpse the speaker’s growing acceptance of the child’s pace, thus underscoring the core message that learning is an individual journey and reinforcing the tension between structure and spontaneity .

Initially, the speaker feels irritation over the child’s failure to master reading, despite the child's other impressive abilities. However, this irritation transitions into sympathy and pride as the speaker gains insight into the child’s hesitation, which represents a reluctance to abandon childhood freedoms. The poem reflects on how growth and learning occur at different paces, emphasizing the importance of allowing children to maintain their youthful innocence and exploration until they are ready to advance .

The imagery of 'mountains are impassable' symbolizes the significant cognitive and emotional obstacles the child perceives in attempting to read. This choice reflects the daunting task that reading presents to the child, magnifying the intensity of these learning challenges and illustrating the perceived enormity of educational barriers before they're surmountable .

The title 'Slow Reader' directly frames the child’s learning pace, suggesting that while the child is not yet fully engaged in reading, this is not seen as a failure but rather as an indication that learning occurs at its own pace. The use of ‘slow’ implies patience and the natural course of development, indicating that though delayed now, mastery will come at the appropriate time .

In 'Slow Reader,' Feaver uses irregular stanzas and free verse to convey the speaker's evolving understanding of the child's resistance to learning how to read. This change is depicted through the deviation from the regular stanza structure, particularly with the line ‘quite free again’, symbolizing the speaker’s realization that preserving the child's youth is more significant than imposing expectations .

In the poem ‘Slow Reader by Vicki Feaver, the speaker explores the initial irritation they feel at the 
child who can ‘make s
Feaver further highlights that the child is distressed when attempting to the read, suggesting once 
again to the reader that

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