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PCM and DM Signal Processing Analysis

The document contains questions about source coding and quantization of signals. It asks to find SNR, minimum bandwidth, number of quantization levels, and bits per sample for PCM encoding of various signals including speech and video. It also contains questions about delta modulation and comparing the performance of PCM and DM encoding of speech signals.

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samaa saad
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4 views2 pages

PCM and DM Signal Processing Analysis

The document contains questions about source coding and quantization of signals. It asks to find SNR, minimum bandwidth, number of quantization levels, and bits per sample for PCM encoding of various signals including speech and video. It also contains questions about delta modulation and comparing the performance of PCM and DM encoding of speech signals.

Uploaded by

samaa saad
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Source coding

13. Find the SNR of a uniform quantization PCM encoder if a ( 6 bit ) ADC
is used to encode a single tone signal having amplitude of 2 volts.

14. Find min. required BW. to transmit a speech signal ( fMax = 4 kHz ) using
6-bits PCM encoder , Assume sinusoidal modulation .

15. Assume the TV. video signal is band limited to 5MHz if this signal is
converted into PCM without compression and it is required to have
a SNR of at least 55dB. Find the no. of quantizing level , no. of bit/sample
and the min. required BW. Assume
───
m2(t) / m2p = 0.65 and the signal is sampled at 20% above Nyquist.

16. The i/p to an 8bit PCM uniform quantizer encoder is given by


m(t) = 4 sin (2π*104t) + 3 cos ( 2π*104t)
Find the SNR at the min. required channel BW.

17. For a DM system , the signal is sample at 64kbps if mp=1 volt find:
a) The min. value of the step size to avoid slop over loading.
b) quantization noise power for speech signal having a BW. = 3.5KHz
───
c) find SNR if
m2(t) / m2p = 0.5
d) for a uniform described signal amplitude over the voltage range (-1,1)
volt find SNR.
e) find transition BW for k=1.5

18. Compare the performance of a DM and uniform quantized PCM form of


a speech signals for fMax =4KHz if converted in digital with SNR of 35 dB
take k = 1.5 (expansion factor )
───
m2(t) /and
m2p = 0.5 (sinusoidal signal )

19. For speech signal if fs = 8000Hz. and 8bits/sample find (SNR)q if


1) Speech is assumed to be a single tone with peak mp .
2) Speech is considered to be a uniform PDF random variable with
- mp to mp .

110
Source coding

20. a Delta Modulator having sampling frequency of 64KHz with signal


amplitude of ±1 volt find SNR)q if
1- The i/p is assumed to be a single tone.
2- The i/p is assumed to be a (r.v.) having uniform PDF over the range
( -1 ) to ( +1 ) volt.
3- determine min. step size to a void slop over load.

111

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