Scribd
Upload
39 views12 pages

Basic Mathematics Short Notes

1. The document provides short notes on basic mathematics concepts including integration, derivatives, limits, trigonometry, straight lines, circles, spheres, parabolas, hyperbolas, ellipses, and planes. 2. Key concepts covered are definitions of integration, derivatives, and limits, as well as equations for spheres, parabolas, and their geometric properties. 3. Trigonometric functions like arcsin, arctan and csc are defined.

Uploaded by

Sumedha Thakur
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
39 views12 pages

Basic Mathematics Short Notes

1. The document provides short notes on basic mathematics concepts including integration, derivatives, limits, trigonometry, straight lines, circles, spheres, parabolas, hyperbolas, ellipses, and planes. 2. Key concepts covered are definitions of integration, derivatives, and limits, as well as equations for spheres, parabolas, and their geometric properties. 3. Trigonometric functions like arcsin, arctan and csc are defined.

Uploaded by

Sumedha Thakur
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Short Notes for Basic Mathematics

1. Integration
2. Derivative
3. Limit
4. Trigonometry
5. Straight-line
6. Circle
7. Sphere
8. Parabola
9. Hyperbola
10. Ellipse
Integration

arcsinx = sin-1x
arctanx = tan-1x
Derivative

csc x = Cosec x
Limit
Trigonometry
Straight-Lines

Triangle
Circle
Sphere

✓ x2 + y2 + z2 = OP2
❑ This general equation of the sphere will only stay valid if we take the origin as the center of the sphere.

❑ In case, any random point (a, b, c) in three-dimensional space is taken as the center of the sphere, the
equation of sphere would be written as,
✓ (x - a)2 + (y - b)2 + (z - c)2 = r2

4
❑ Volume of a sphere: 3 𝜋𝑟3 ❑ Surface area of a sphere: 4 𝜋𝑟3

❑ The diameter of a sphere has its endpoints at (a, b, c) and (d, e, f),
1
then length of the Diameter = √{ d − a 2+ (e – b)2 + (f – c)2 } ✓ Radius = × 𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟
2
Parabola

✓ If a parabola has a vertical axis, (x - h)2 = 4a(y - k), where a ≠ 0. The vertex of this parabola is at (h, k).

✓ If a parabola has a horizontal axis, (y - k)2 = 4a(x - h), where a ≠ 0. The vertex of this parabola is at (h, k).
Hyperbola
Ellipse
Planes

You might also like