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MPLS and QoS Configuration Guide

This document outlines topics related to technology, implementation, configuration, and best practices for quality of service (QoS) and MPLS. It covers understanding MPLS and BGP concepts, frame and cell mode MPLS operations, basic to advanced BGP and MPLS VPN configuration, QoS fundamentals and components, classification and marking, congestion management, traffic policing and shaping, link efficiency, and QoS best practices. The goal is to explain these concepts and how to implement QoS policies and MPLS networks on Cisco platforms.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views5 pages

MPLS and QoS Configuration Guide

This document outlines topics related to technology, implementation, configuration, and best practices for quality of service (QoS) and MPLS. It covers understanding MPLS and BGP concepts, frame and cell mode MPLS operations, basic to advanced BGP and MPLS VPN configuration, QoS fundamentals and components, classification and marking, congestion management, traffic policing and shaping, link efficiency, and QoS best practices. The goal is to explain these concepts and how to implement QoS policies and MPLS networks on Cisco platforms.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Technology

 Understand and explain Core MPLS technology and concepts


 Understand and explain MPLS VPN technology and concepts
 Understand and explain basic BGP concepts and operations
 Understand and explain how to Scale IGP and BGP in Service Provider Networks

Basic Implementation & Configuration

 Explain and implement Frame-mode MPLS operations on Cisco IOS Platforms


 Explain and implement Cell-mode MPLS operations on Cisco IOS Platforms
 Explain and implement BGP Route Selection Using Policy Controls on Cisco IOS
Platforms
 Explain and implement BGP Route Selection Using BGP Attributes on Cisco IOS
Platforms
 Explain and implement Customer-to-Provider Connectivity with BGP on Cisco IOS
Platforms
 Explain and implement BGP Transit Autonomous System on Cisco IOS Platforms
 Explain and implement IBGP connectivity using BGP Route Reflectors on Cisco IOS
Platforms
 Explain and implement BGP Confederations on Cisco IOS Platforms

Advanced Configuration

 Explain and implement Advanced BGP Configuration on Cisco IOS Platforms


 Explain and implement MPLS VPN operations on Cisco IOS Platforms
 Explain and implement OSPF inside an MPLS VPN
IP QoS Fundamentals

 Given a description of a converged network, identify problems that could lead to poor
quality of service and explain how the problems might be resolved

 Define the term Quality of Service (QoS) and identify and explain the key steps to
implementing QoS on a converged network

IP QoS Components

 List and explain the models for providing Quality of Service on a network

 Explain the purpose and function of the DiffServ model

 Describe the basic format of and explain the purpose of the DSCP field in the IP header

 Define and explain the different per hop behaviors used in DSCP

 Explain the interoperability between DSCP-based and IP-precedence-based devices in a


network

 Given a list of QoS actions, correctly match the QoS actions to mechanisms for
implementing QoS and identify where in a network the different QoS mechanisms are
commonly used

Modular QoS CLI and Auto-QoS

 Given a network requiring QoS, explain how to implement a QoS policy using MQC

 Explain how AutoQoS is used to implement QoS policy

Classification and Marking

 Explain how link layer and network layer markings are used to define service classes and
the different applications represented by each of these service classes

 Given a network and a description of QoS issues, use MQC CLI commands to classify
packets
 Given a network and a description of QoS issues, use class-based marking to assign
packets to a specific service class

 Describe the function of Network Based Application Recognition

 Describe the purpose of pre-classification to support QoS in various VPN (IPSEC, GRE,
L2TP) configurations

 Describe QoS trust boundaries and their significance in LAN based classification and
marking

 Identify the different classification and marking options available on Cisco L2 and L3
switching platforms

Congestion Management Methods

 List and explain the different queuing algorithms

 Explain the components of hardware and software queuing systems on Cisco routers and
how they are effected by tuning and congestion

 Describe the benefits and drawbacks of using WFQ to implement QoS

 Explain the purpose and features of Class-Based WFQ (CBWFQ)

 Explain the purpose and features of Low Latency Queuing (LLQ)

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor LLQ on a Cisco
router

 Describe and explain the different queuing capabilities available on the Cisco Catalyst
2950 Switch

Congestion Avoidance Methods

 Describe the drawbacks tail drop as a congestion control mechanism

 Describe the elements of a RED traffic profile

 Describe Weighted Random Early Detection and how it can be used to prevent
congestion
 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor DSCP-based CB-
WRED

 Explain how ECN interacts with WRED in Cisco IOS

Traffic Policing and Shaping

 Describe the purpose of traffic conditioning using traffic policing and traffic shaping and
differentiate between the features of each

 Explain how network devices measure traffic rates using single rate or dual rate, single or
dual token bucket mathematical models

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor single rate and dual
rate CB-Policing

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor percentage based
CB-Policing

 Explain how the two rate limits, average rate and peak rate, can be used to rate limit
traffic

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor CB-Shaping

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor Frame Relay
adaptive CB-Shaping on Frame Relay interfaces

Link Efficiency Mechanisms

 Explain the various link efficiency mechanisms and their function

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor CB header
compression

 Given a list of link speeds and a specific delay requirement, determine the proper
fragment size to use at each link speed and identify the typical delay requirement for
VoIP packets

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor Multilink PPP with
Interleaving

 Identify the Cisco IOS commands required to configure and monitor FRF.12
 

QoS Best Practices

 Explain the QoS requirements of the different application types

 List typical enterprise traffic classes then identify the delay, jitter, packet loss and
bandwidth requirements of each traffic class

 Explain the best practice QoS implementations and configurations within the campus
LAN

 Explain the best practice QoS implementations and configurations on the WAN customer
edge (CE) and provider edge (PE) routers

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