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Onsite Java EE Training Exercises

The document outlines exercises focused on using streams in Java, specifically for generating and processing random doubles. It includes tasks such as computing the sum of square roots, comparing sequential and parallel processing, and creating an infinite stream of random doubles. Additionally, it provides guidance on printing arrays and suggests using DoubleStream for better performance.

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ClementKelvinTai
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11 views1 page

Onsite Java EE Training Exercises

The document outlines exercises focused on using streams in Java, specifically for generating and processing random doubles. It includes tasks such as computing the sum of square roots, comparing sequential and parallel processing, and creating an infinite stream of random doubles. Additionally, it provides guidance on printing arrays and suggests using DoubleStream for better performance.

Uploaded by

ClementKelvinTai
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Exercises: Streams Part 3

1. Make a very large array of random doubles, each of which ranges from 0 to 1. A quick and easy
way to do this is with “new Random().doubles(size).toArray()”.

2. Compute the sum of the square roots of the numbers in the array. Find a shorter and simpler way
than making a loop to tally the sum. Hint: review the notes on number-specialized streams, espe-
cially the fact that you make a DoubleStream from a double[] with [Link], not [Link].

3. Repeat the process in parallel. Once you have #2 working, this should be very simple.

4. Verify that you get the “same” answer with the parallel approach as with the sequential approach.
Why do I have “same” in quotes in the previous sentence?

5. Test whether the parallel approach is faster than the sequential approach. Doing the timing is a little
bit tedious, but if you think it simplifies things, you can steal the Op interface from streams-3-exer-
cises project, then do something like this:
[Link](() -> {
double sum = [Link](nums);
[Link](" Sum is %,.8f.%n", sum);
});

6. Make an “infinite” stream that generates random doubles between 0 and 10. Use it to
• Print 5 random doubles
• Make a List of 10 random doubles
• Make an array of 20 random doubles
Note on printing arrays: in previous exercises, you printed an array by doing
[Link]([Link](yourArray));

This trick only works for arrays of objects, so it does not work if you have a double[], only if you
have a Double[]. If you used [Link], no problem: you have a Stream<Double>, and from
that you can use toArray(Double[]::new) to get a Double[], then use the above trick to print the
array. However, if you used [Link], you have a DoubleStream (which is not the
same as a Stream<Double>). Given a DoubleStream, you can use toArray() to get a double[], but
then you cannot use the above trick to print the array. Either approach ([Link] or Dou-
[Link]) is fine, and perhaps [Link] is slightly preferred here. But, if
you use [Link] and later produce an array, you will have to print out the elements
with a loop of some sort.

Customized Java EE training at your location: JSF 2, PrimeFaces, Hadoop, general Java programming, Java 8 lambdas/streams, JavaScript, jQuery, Android, Spring MVC, GWT, REST, etc.
For sample tutorials and public courses, see [Link] To inquire about onsite courses, email hall@[Link].

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