Paro Airport Approach Chart Overview
Paro Airport Approach Chart Overview
1-VQPR-1
BHUTAN 06-Dec-18
AD 2.1 AERODROMES
VQPR AD 2.1 AERODROME LOCATION INDICATOR AND NAME
VQPR - PARO/International
*WGS-84 Coordinates
VQPR AD 2.9 SURFACE MOVEMENT GUIDANCE AND CONTROL SYSTEM AND MARKINGS
1 Use of aircraft stand ID signs, TWY Nose-in guidance at aircraft stand
guide lines and visual docking/parking
guidance system of aircraft stands
2 RWY and TWY markings and LGT Markings Available
3 Stop bars Stop bars where appropriate.
4 Remarks NIL.
*WGS-84 Coordinates
AMD 01/2018 DEPARTMENT OF AIR TRANSPORT
BHUTAN
AIP AD 2.1-VQPR-3
BHUTAN 06-Dec-18
*WGS-84 Coordinates
Service
Designation Callsign Frequency Hours of operation Remarks
TWR Paro Tower 120.3 Mhz (EXTN) HO As per sked flight
120.3 Mhz (STBY) operations
121.5 EMER. Freq.
RADIO Paro Radio 8921 Khz HO -do-
13342 Khz
*WGS-84 Coordinates
*WGS-84 Coordinates
TO BE DEVELOPED
1 General
Flight within Paro air traffic circuit shall be in accordance with the Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC).
a) Prior operating into Paro airport the pilot in- command should be briefed and visit the aerodrome
as an observer.
- or should Undertake instruction in a simulator approved by the authority for that purpose.
- Clearances on behalf of private airlines and for additional logistics can be arrange by the Local
Clearing Agent. For contact see GEN 1.1 para 7
Note:- Bhutan Air Services (BAS) is the authorized Clearing agent on behalf of Department of
Air Transport responsible for coordinating and collecting document for onward
submission to the DG BCAA for seeking approval of clearances for private
aircraft/helicopter that fly to Bhutan. All fees and charges for Private flight operated
at Paro Aerodrome are also collected by the Bhutan Air Service on Behalf of DoAT.
b) In order to avoid unnecessary delay while departing from Paro, relevant clearances (YANKEE
ALPHA NUMBER) from DGCA India and other relevant clearances from the respective authority
must be obtained to over fly/transiting through the respective airspaces.
c) Specific date & time of arrival/departure or over flying/transiting should be clearly mentioned
while obtaining such clearances.
d) Last minute change in flight plan could lead to DELAY OF FLIGHT TO OBTAIN NEW
ADC/FIC. Therefore, it is recommended that all flights are to adhere with planned flight plan or
inform to ARO regarding the changes in flight plan at least one day prior. DoAT Bhutan shall not
be responsible for the delay of flight.
e) Flight wishing to depart early morning from Paro (BTN 0000–0400 UTC), is recommended to file
the flight plan at least one day prior to departure from Paro to avoid delay in obtaining ADC/FIC
from INDIA FIR/FIC.
f) Flight plan can be filed during operational hours or during office hours (03:00 – 10:00 UTC) at the
following address.
ARO,
CONTROL TOWER,
1st FLOOR,
PARO AIRPORT.
Tel No. 975-8-272306/272895
Fax No. 975272307
Email:- [Link]@[Link]
AFTN:- VQPRZPZX
2 Radar Procedures
3 Communication failure
In the event of a communication failure, the pilot shall act in accordance with the communication failure
procedures in ICAO Annex 10 Vol. II and Annex 2 general rules para 3.6.52
5.1 ATC clearance for flights will be given under the conditions described below:
a) A flight plan containing items 7 to 18 and indicating the purpose of the flight, shall be submitted to Paro
ATC.
b) ATC and ADC/FIC clearance number shall be obtained before the aircraft Taxi out.
d) Deviation from the ATC clearance may only be made when prior permission has been obtained.
5.2 With the high terrain and rapid phenomenon change of weather in and around the Paro aerodrome, all
flights are operated in VMC, therefore any aircraft operating in Bhutanese territory are required to
obtain weather information from Paro aerodrome at least one hour prior to departure.
5.3 Paro weather will available on HF Radio on freq. 8921Khz and 13342Khz, call sign Paro radio or can
be requested on AFTN i.e. On VQPRYMYX, VQPRZTZX, VQPRZPZX.
5.4.1 Flight plan should be filed on AFTN/Fax prior one hour departure followed by status of flight, in the
event of any delay or cancellation of flight likely to occur.
5.4.2 Airborne call is must as soon as the aircraft departs from the departure aerodrome with the ATD and
ETA over Paro. Airborne time & ETA should be informed to Paro radio on HF.
5.4.3 Entry/Exit from/to Bhutan to Indian airspace is on positive R/T contact with Hasimara (IAF 130.4MHz)
Bagdogra (IAF 131.2MHz) and Guwahati (Civil ACC 120.5MHz or Civil APP 123.9MHz) as
applicable ( See AIP India for latest Frequency).
5.4.4 Entry/Exit into circuit area is via Chhuzom (confluence of rivers Paro Thimphu) at safety altitude.
Descend below safety altitude only in VMC. All arriving aircraft to contact Paro tower atleast 38 NM
before reaching confluence.
(a) Circuit area/pattern is generally to the west of airfield. Aircraft on circuit may not be visible to
ATC, due to hills, descending circuit.
(b) Towards North/North East of the airfield the Dupshare valley is unsafe and not Permitted for
circuit.
5.4.6 Final approach track for both runway is curved due to hilly terrain, “EXERCISE CAUTION”.
Approach on final is above 3ºGP. No visual guidance like VASI. PAPI. ILS, Runway lights e.t.c.,
available on final.
5.4.7 Surface winds conditions at different positions of runway can be requested. Surface winds increase in
intensity usually in the afternoon hours.
5.4.9 Strong anabatic wind in the afternoon (Feb – May) may give raise to moderate to severe turbulence; it is
recommended to restrict flight movement to the morning.
5.4.11 Holding point is over TAKTI 180º/15 NM from VOR/DME at altitude cleared by Paro ATC. Minimum
altitude 16 000ft.
5.4.12 Helicopters operating as a domestic flight/mountain flight within Bhutan territory shall contact Paro
tower on fixed line/mobile for Paro weather and the departure information (ETA/ETD). This shall be
applied only to those helicopter not equipped with HF radio facilities on board
5.5.1 No SIDS (Standard Instrument Departure) is established for Paro airport. Therefore, all aircraft shall
strictly follow in visual meteorological conditions (VMC).
5.5.2 After departure climb initially 18 000ft on QNH maintaining visual to terrain/obstacle and report over
Confluence/VOR”PRO”. An estimates time over designated compulsory reporting points and
destination shall be passed to TWR.
5.5.3 When reaching altitude 18 000 ft and/or before crossing Bhutan airspace, aircraft shall contact the
following adjacent ACC/APP for higher level and position report.
a) BOGOP (R598)
Contact Hashimara on freq 130.4mhz & also with Gauhati on freq 120.5 Mhz (Approach)
123.9 Mhz (Area)
b) SUBSU (G348)
Contact Baghdora on freq 131.2Mhz & also with Gauhati on freq 120.5 Mhz (Approach) 123.9
Mhz (Area)
5.5.4 After establishing contact with the adjacent ACC, aircraft shall report back to Paro tower with their
assigned level and position before leaving Bhutan airspace/crossing transfer point i.e. Over
BOGOP/SUBSU
3 Communication failure
In the event of a communication failure, the pilot shall act in accordance with the communication failure
procedures in ICAO Annex 10 Vol. II and Annex 2 general rules para 3.6.52
5.1 ATC clearance for flights will be given under the conditions described below:
a) A flight plan containing items 7 to 18 and indicating the purpose of the flight, shall be submitted to Paro
ATC.
b) ATC and ADC/FIC clearance number shall be obtained before the aircraft Taxi out.
d) Deviation from the ATC clearance may only be made when prior permission has been obtained.
5.2 With the high terrain and rapid phenomenon change of weather in and around the Paro aerodrome, all
flights are operated in VMC, therefore any aircraft operating in Bhutan territory are required to obtain
weather information from Paro aerodrome at least one hour prior to departure.
5.3 Paro weather will available on HF Radio on freq. 8921Khz and 13342Khz, call sign Paro radio or can
be requested on AFTN i.e. On VQPRYMYX, VQPRZTZX, VQPRZPZX.
5.4.1 Flight plan should be filed on AFTN/Fax prior one hour departure followed by status of flight, in the
event of any delay or cancellation of flight likely to occur.
5.4.2 Airborne call is must as soon as the aircraft departs from the departure aerodrome with the ATD and
ETA over Paro. Airborne time & ETA should be informed to Paro radio on HF.
5.4.3 Entry/Exit from/to Bhutan to Indian airspace is on positive R/T contact with Hasimara (IAF 130.4MHz)
Bagdogra (IAF 131.2MHz) and Guwahati (Civil ACC 120.5MHz or Civil APP 123.9MHz) as
applicable ( See AIP India for latest Frequency).
5.4.4 Entry/Exit into circuit area is via Chhuzom (confluence of rivers Paro Thimphu) at safety altitude.
Descend below safety altitude only in VMC. All arriving aircraft to contact Paro tower atleast 38 NM
before reaching confluence.
(a) Circuit area/pattern is generally to the west of airfield. Aircraft on circuit may not be visible to
ATC, due to hills, descending circuit.
(b) Towards North/North East of the airfield the Dupshare valley is unsafe and not Permitted for
circuit.
5.4.6 Final approach track for both runway is curved due to hilly terrain, “EXERCISE CAUTION”.
Approach on final is above 3ºGP. No visual guidance like VASI. PAPI. ILS, Runway lights e.t.c.,
available on final.
5.4.7 Surface winds conditions at different positions of runway can be requested. Surface winds increase in
intensity usually in the afternoon hours.
5.4.9 Strong anabatic wind in the afternoon (Feb – May) may give raise to moderate to severe turbulence; it is
recommended to restrict flight movement to the morning.
5.4.10 Holding point is over TAKTI 180º/15 NM from VOR/DME at altitude cleared by Paro ATC. Minimum
altitude 16 000ft.
5.4.11 Helicopters operating as a domestic flight/mountain flight within Bhutan territory shall contact Paro
tower on fixed line/mobile for Paro weather and the departure information (ETA/ETD). This shall be
applied only to those helicopter not equipped with HF radio facilities on board
5.5.1 No SIDS (Standard Instrument Departure) is established for Paro airport. Therefore, all aircraft shall
strictly follow in visual meteorological conditions (VMC).
5.5.2 After departure climb initially 18 000ft on QNH maintaining visual to terrain/obstacle and report over
Confluence/VOR”PRO”. An estimates time over designated compulsory reporting points and
destination shall be passed to TWR.
5.5.3 When reaching altitude 18 000 ft and/or before crossing Bhutan airspace, aircraft shall contact the
following adjacent ACC/APP for higher level and position report.
a) BOGOP (R598)
Contact Hashimara on freq 130.4mhz & also with Guwahati on freq 120.5 Mhz (Approach)
123.9 Mhz (Area)
b) SUBSU (G348)
Contact Baghdora on freq 131.2Mhz & also with Gauwahati on freq 120.5 Mhz (Approach)
123.9 Mhz (Area)
5.5.4 After establishing contact with the adjacent ACC, aircraft shall report back to Paro tower with their
assigned level and position before leaving Bhutan airspace/crossing transfer point i.e. Over
BOGOP/SUBSU
6 RESTRICTION-
As far as practicable, Aerodrome Control will inform pilots of the bird activity and the estimated heights AGL,
when situation warrants.
page
5.1 ATC clearance for flights will be given under the conditions described below:
a) A flight plan containing items 7 to 18 and indicating the purpose of the flight, shall be submitted to Paro
ATC.
b) ATC and ADC/FIC clearance number shall be obtained before the aircraft Taxi out.
d) Deviation from the ATC clearance may only be made when prior permission has been obtained.
5.2 With the high terrain and rapid phenomenon change of weather in and around the Paro aerodrome, all
flights are operated in VMC, therefore any aircraft operating in Bhutanese territory are required to
obtain weather information from Paro aerodrome at least one hour prior to departure.
5.3 Paro weather will available on HF Radio on freq. 8921Khz and 13342Khz, call sign Paro radio or can
be requested on AFTN i.e. On VQPRYMYX, VQPRZTZX, VQPRZPZX.
5.4.1 Flight plan should be filed on AFTN/Fax prior one hour departure followed by status of flight, in the
event of any delay or cancellation of flight likely to occur.
5.4.2 Airborne call is must as soon as the aircraft departs from the departure aerodrome with the ATD and
ETA over Paro. Airborne time & ETA should be informed to Paro radio on HF.
5.4.3 Entry/Exit from/to Bhutan to Indian airspace is on positive R/T contact with Hasimara (IAF 130.4MHz)
Bagdogra (IAF 131.2MHz) and Guwahati (Civil ACC 120.5MHz or Civil APP 123.9MHz) as
applicable ( See AIP India for latest Frequency).
5.4.4 Entry/Exit into circuit area is via Chhuzom (confluence of rivers Paro Thimphu) at safety altitude.
Descend below safety altitude only in VMC. All arriving aircraft to contact Paro tower atleast 38 NM
before reaching confluence.
(a) Circuit area/pattern is generally to the west of airfield. Aircraft on circuit may not be visible to
ATC, due to hills, descending circuit.
(b) Towards North/North East of the airfield the Dupshare valley is unsafe and not Permitted for
circuit.
5.4.6 Final approach track for both runway is curved due to hilly terrain, “EXERCISE CAUTION”.
Approach on final is above 3ºGP. No visual guidance like VASI. PAPI. ILS, Runway lights e.t.c.,
available on final.
5.4.7 Surface winds conditions at different positions of runway can be requested. Surface winds increase in
intensity usually in the afternoon hours.
5.4.9 Strong anabatic wind in the afternoon (Feb – May) may give raise to moderate to severe turbulence; it is
recommended to restrict flight movement to the morning.
N (10499')
3200 3200
METRES
(9515')
2900 2900 FEET
2243.70 (7361.58')
2235.21 (7333.72')
2227.73 (7309.18')
2400 750
(8531') 2100
2600 2600 600
1800
1500 450
(7546') 1200
2300 0.8% 2300 300
900
SLOPE 1.2% SLOPE 1.2% 600 150
(6562') 300
2000 2000 0 0
2300 2600 2900 3200 3500 3800 4100 4400 4700 5000 5300 5600 5900 6200 6500 6800 7100 7400 7700 8000 8300 8600 8900 9200 9500 9800 VERTICAL
0 2275 SCALE
7 6
2 Mount 2 (2854.95)
4
Mount 3 (2997.86)
2400
Mount 1 (2614.22) RIVER
2300
1 RIVER
RIVER
Mount 4 (2485.8)
House 1 (2339.72)
2440
2400
3
23
243
6
2400
9 0
2360
120 X 30
25
240
D
2250
THR 15
24
0
2360
240
ROA
2500
00
23
143° 323°
50
TO 12 KM
0
00
0
5
33
15
v
180
2360
2700
24
2400
ROA
22
22
1 985 X 30 ASPH
11 THR 33 ER
RIV DVOR/DME (3459.84)
80
2460
160 X 30
50
35
2500
2570
25
12.8 km. FM THR33
00
25
Wind Cone (2237.86)
2600
00
7
8
2540
Tower Communication 1 (2321.88) Mount 5 (2573)
2600
9
2700
2700
2700
Tower Communication 2 (2351.85)
10
Mount 6 (2570.59) LEGEND
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1
DECLARED DISTANCES
TREE OR SHRUB
RWY 15 RWY 33 POLE, TOWER, SPIRE, ANTENNA, ETC HORIZONTAL SCALE 1 : 30 000
2265 TAKE-OFF RUN AVAILABLE 2265 TERRAIN PENETRATING OBSTACLE PLANE 300 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 METRES
150
2265 TAKE-OFF DISTANCE AVAILABLE 2265 (TERRAIN CONTOUR)
2265 ACCELERATE STOP DISTANCE AVAILABLE 2265 ROAD FEET
1000 500 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000
2105 LANDING DISTANCE AVAILABLE 2145
RIVER
(9515')
2900 3900
2243.70 (7361.58')
2235.21 (7333.72')
2227.73 (7309.18)
(8531')
2600 2600
29 10
00 Museum (2442.52)
50 5
Mount 1 (3459.67) 31
7
Dzong (2355.82)
28
00
9
House 3 (2710.71)
3000
0
242
8
33
00
20
29
Mount 2 (2487.33)
12
2600
2560
270
0
253
0
RIVER
20 House 2 (2332.30) House 4 (2255.95)
29 THR 15
00
3260
23 THR 33
0
11
2900
23
242
ROAD
270
00 6 00 143° 323°
TO 12 KM 23
RIVER
23
0
180
242
15
33
50
v
2420
160 X 30
80
0
1 985 X 30 ASPH 120 X 30
24
29 22 5 13
0
40 R
VE 2
24
00 Control Tower (2256.69)
2380
2800
RI 23 3
2730
30
20 4 1
23 Tower (2257.68)
0
3050
FEET METRES
LEGEND
750
2400 IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 1
DECLARED DISTANCES 2100 600
1800 TREE OR SHRUB
1500 450
HORIZONTAL SCALE RWY 15 RWY 33 1200 POLE, TOWER, SPIRE, ANTENNA, ETC
300
900
300 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 2265 TAKE-OFF RUN AVAILABLE 2265
150 METRES 600 150 TERRAIN PENETRATING OBSTACLE PLANE
2265 TAKE-OFF DISTANCE AVAILABLE 2265 300 (TERRAIN CONTOUR)
2265 ACCELERATE STOP DISTANCE AVAILABLE 2265 0 0
1000 500 0 7000 FEET
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 9000 10000 2105 LANDING DISTANCE AVAILABLE 2145 VERTICAL ROAD
SCALE
RIVER
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 This RNP AR – Cloud break procedure is designed for VQPR in accordance with the criteria as stipulated in the ICAO PANS-
PS (Doc 8168) [Link] and RNP AR Manual (DoC 9905).
1.2 A full arrival, approach and missed approach strategy have been designed for both Runway 33/15 by Navblue, airbus Company
whose logo will appear on the STAR and RNP AR Cloud break procedure Chart.
1.3 The RNAV (RNP) Cloud break procedure to VQPR is designed to enhance the overall safety of the operation by facilitating the
aircraft energy management and to increase the accessibility of the airport.
2.1 For the VQPR RNAV (RNP) Cloud break procedure, the operators shall ensure that they hold all necessary operational approv-
als as a part of the operations Specifications of the AOC from its authority including the Baro VNAV Approval in order to con-
duct the RNAV (RNP) Cloud break procedure to VQPR. (Ref to ICAO PBN Manual , Doc 9613)
2.2 The operator must have a Special Authorization from its authority in order to use the RNP AR – Cloud break procedure to
VQPR.
2.3 The operator shall seek authorization from Bhutan Civil Aviation Authority to conduct VQPR RNP AR – Cloud break proce-
dure at Paro.
2.4 The operator is responsible of conducting a Flight Operational Safety Assessment (FOSA) including Flight Simulation of the
procedure.
2.5 The RNP AR Approach procedure requires a navigation accuracy of RNP 0.3 and RF-leg capability.
There are three RNP AR Cloud procedure to RWY 15 and 33 . The new ICAO naming convention is used as RNAV (RNP) X
RWY15/33
4. RAIM CHECK
During flight planning or before dispatching the aircraft, the pilot shall ensure a RAIM check with a mask angle appropriate to
the terrain (Minimum mask angle 5°)
The procedure is designed for a temperature down to -10° C (temperature correction of the barometric altimeter is not required)
If the RNP capability is lost, ATC shall be informed as soon as possible the alternate course of the action from the pilots of the
concerned aircraft.
List of waypoints:
10 IF BJENA - - - - - 1.000 NM - -
20 TF PR784 - 251.7 (251.8) 8.977 NM - - 1.000 NM - -
30 TF GTSHO - 274.0 (274.2) 5.000 NM + 17500.00 FT 230 KT 1.000 NM - -
BOGOP1A :
10 IF BOGOP - - - - - 1.000 NM - -
20 TF PR782 N 331.9 (332.0) 9.005 NM - - 1.000 NM - -
30 TF PR780 N 312.6 (312.8) 9.000 NM - - 1.000 NM - -
40 TF PR777 N 354.0 (354.1) 8.000 NM + 16000.00 FT 185 KT 1.000 NM - -
BOGOP1B :
10 IF BOGOP - - - - - 1.000 NM - -
20 TF PR786 N 16.9 (017.0) 30.777 NM - 250 KT 1.000 NM - -
30 RF GTSHO - 274.0 (274.1) 12.576 NM + 17500.00 FT 230 KT 1.000 NM 7.000 NM PRC73
SUBSU1A :
10 IF SUBSU - - - - - 1.000 NM - -
20 TF PR888 N 060.9 (060.9) 19.522 NM + 17000.00 FT 185 KT 1.000 NM - -









