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Minimum Diameter Calculation for Steel Shaft

The document provides a problem solving example for determining the minimum acceptable diameter of a round steel shaft subjected to vertical loadings. The problem gives load values at different points along the shaft and asks to calculate the bending stresses. It then shows the step-by-step working to solve for the bending moments and shear forces at each section of the shaft and determines the required diameter based on the allowable flexural stress of 12,000 psi.

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KADESHCHINO SARANGAYA
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32 views3 pages

Minimum Diameter Calculation for Steel Shaft

The document provides a problem solving example for determining the minimum acceptable diameter of a round steel shaft subjected to vertical loadings. The problem gives load values at different points along the shaft and asks to calculate the bending stresses. It then shows the step-by-step working to solve for the bending moments and shear forces at each section of the shaft and determines the required diameter based on the allowable flexural stress of 12,000 psi.

Uploaded by

KADESHCHINO SARANGAYA
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Module 1: Activity No.

3
Exercises Problem on Types of Stresses

Name: SARANGAYA, KADESH CHINO U.


Student No.20150151976

Problem:

A round steel shaft is subjected to vertical loadings as shown. Considering bending only, determine the
minimum acceptable diameter of the shaft if the allowable stress in flexure is 12 000 psi. Weight of the
shaft = 20 lb/ft.
Solving for B1 & B2 Mc
σ=
∑ M B 1=0 I

( ) ( )
D
48 M 2
∑ M B 1=3000 ( 10 ) +2000 (30 )−36 B2+1500 ( 48 ) +20 12σ =(24)
0=163920−36 B 2 π D4
B 2=4553.3333 lbs 64
∑ F y=0
∑ F y =B 1−3000−2000+4553.3333−1500−20 (4)
B1=2026.6667 lbs 12000 psi=
20183.3335 lbs−¿ ( D2 )
4
πD
Shear stress computation 64
D=1.1966 ∈¿
V B 1=2026.6667 lbs
V B 1−A =2026.6667 lbs−20 ( 1012 )lbs
V B 1−A =201 0 lbs
V A =201 0lbs−3000 lbs
V A =−9 90 lbs
V A −B=−990 lbs−20 ( )
20
12
lbs
V A −B=−1023.3333lbs
V B=−1023.3333 lbs−2000 lbs
V A −B=−3023.3333lbs
V B−B 2−3023.3333 lbs−20
6
12 ( )
lbs
V B−B 2=−30 3 3.3333 lbs
V B 2=−3023.3333 lbs+ 4553.3333 lbs
V B 2=15 20lbs
V B 2−C =15 20lbs−20 ( )
12
12
lbs
V C =1500 lbs−1500lbs=0

Solving for moment on each section:

M B 1− A =( 2026.6667+2010 ) ( 12 ) ( 10)
M B 1− A =20183.3335 lbs−¿
M A− B=( 990+1023.3333 )
1
2 ()
( 20 )
M A− B=20133.33 lbs−¿
M B −B 2=( 3023.3333+30 3 3.3333 ) ( 12 )( 6 )
M B −B 2=18169.9998 lbs−¿
M B 2− B C =( 1520+1500 )()
1
2
( 12 )
M B 2− BC =18120lbs−¿

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