Pizza Sales and Profit Calculations

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This document provides examples of math word problems and questions to practice calculating proportions, percentages, ratios, and conversions between monetary and other units. The problems c…

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B.

MATH

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. You bought 25 cans of sardines worth Php20.25 each. How much is total cost if there is 5%
discount? Answer: Php480.94

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. 100 pieces of souvenir items costs Php78,190. How much will it cost you if you will buy only
35 items? Answer: Php27,366.50

Write CC if the Buyer-to-Seller relationship described is Consumer-toConsumer relationship; write BC if it


describes Business-to-Consumer; and BB if Business-to-Business. Ms Paz has excessive supplies of rice.
She sold some part to her neighbors. Answer: CC

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Mr. John, Ms. Chen and Mr. Tan are Partners in Business. Business profits are being shared
3:2:1 respectively. The total business profits to be divided by the three individuals is Php300,000. How
much will Mr. John receive?
Answer: Php150,000.00

Write CC if the Buyer-to-Seller relationship described is Consumer-toConsumer relationship; write BC if it


describes Business-to-Consumer; and BB if Business-to-Business. A classroom student bought 10 pieces of
paper to his seatmate.
Answer: CC

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Profits of a business will be
shared by Mr. Maka and Mr. Vinta with a ratio of 2:1. If profit will be Php30,000. Profit sharing will be
Php20,000 for Mr Maka and Php10,00 for Mr. Vinta. Answer: PARTITIVE

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. John and Martha plans to buy a gift for their friend. If they will share the expenses equally, and
John contributed Php150.25 how much is the total cost of the teddy bear?
Answer: Php300.50

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Two men can finish painting a
house within 10 days. One man can finish the same job within 20 days. Answer: INVERSE

Write CC if the Buyer-to-Seller relationship described is Consumer-toConsumer relationship; write BC if it


describes Business-to-Consumer; and BB if Business-to-Business. You bought health supplements from a
sales agent. Answer: BC

Write CC if the Buyer-to-Seller relationship described is Consumer-toConsumer relationship; write BC if it


describes Business-to-Consumer; and BB if Business-to-Business. Mr. John is the owner of ABC Enterprise
XYZ Company bought supplies from ABC Enterprise. Answer: BB

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Two men can finish painting a house within 10 days. If the total compensation or payment for
the workers is Php9,451. How much will each men get?
Answer: Php4,725.50

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Honney bought 2 lemons for Php20.50. How much will she pay if she will buy 7 lemons?
Answer: Php71.75

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Honney bought 2 lemons for
Php10. If she will buy 7 lemons she will pay Php35. Answer: DIRECT

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Ms Beautiful is a worker who
earns Php451.75 for 3 hours. She earns Php1,054.08 after working for 7 hours. Answer: DIRECT

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Mr. John, Ms. Chen and Mr. Tan are Partners in Business. Business profits are being shared
3:2:1 respectively. The total business profits to be divided by the three individuals is Php300,000. How
much will Ms. Chen receive? Answer: Php100,000.00

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Penny bought 2 melons for Php35. If she will buy only 1 one melon, how much will she pay?
Answer: Php17.50

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. 100 pieces of souvenir items costs Php78,190. How much does each item cost? Answer:
Php781.90
Write CC if the Buyer-to-Seller relationship described is Consumer-toConsumer relationship; write BC if it
describes Business-to-Consumer; and BB if Business-to-Business. Ms. Martha Bought Php75 goods at XYZ
Merchandise. Answer: BC

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Profits of a business will be shared by Mr. Maka and Mr. Vinta with a ratio of 1:2. If the profit
will be Php30,000. How much will Mr. Maka get? Answer: Php10,000.00

n order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. On November 14, 2016, you bought 25 cans of sardines worth Php120.25 each. On November
15, 2016, you discovered that 5 of the sardines were already expired how much will be the refund for your
those items? Answer: Php601.25

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Penny bought 2 melons for
Php14. If she will buy only 1 one melon she will pay Php7. Answer: DIRECT

100 pieces of souvenir items costs Php78,190. How much does each item cost? Answer: Php781.90
Sulit Online store quoted a list price of P3,550 for one inkjet printer. There is a volume discount of 10% if
you will buy 5-10 printers and 15% discount if you will buy 11 printers and above. Your company decided
to buy 8 printers. How much will be paid by the your company? Answer: Php25,560.00

On Aug 1, 2016, Mr. Ben bought merchandise with an invoice of Php250,160.75 with terms 3/10, n/30. He
paid his account on August 30, 2016. He also availed a trade discount of 15%. How much did he pay?
Answer: Php212,636.64

Perform the following opearations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to
the nearest hundredths. Don Cario's last will and testament states that his 11 hectares of land will be divided
equally to his 4 sons. Each son will get ____ hectares of land. Answer: 2.75

The fraction 2/10 when converted into decimal will be considered as Answer type of decimal. This number
has a infinite number of digits. Answer: terminating

Perform the following opearations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to
the nearest hundredths. John won in the lotto worth Php50,000,000. He plans to give Php3,000,000 to
charity. What is the portion of the salary contribution with respect to his total winning? Answer: 0.06

Write RATE if the statement describes a rate and RATIO if otherwise. ABC company's financial data
indicates the business has good short-term debt paying ability. They have the ability to pay Php5.75 for
every Php1 liability. Answer: RATIO
In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For ratio answers, simplify and
use the format "X:X". For currency answers, use the format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate
thousands, and always give two decimal places for the centavo part. Mrs. Fe has USD15 on hand. If the
current exchange rate is Php 47.25 per US Dollar. How much will she get if she will convert her money
today? Answer: Php708.75

True or False: A decimal number may have no decimal point. Answer: False

Perform the following opearations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to
the nearest hundredths. ((5.5/10)+(10/3)x(0.001))÷(10.85) = Answer: 0.05

Write TRUE if the statement is mathematically correct and FALSE if wrong. Mr. A and Mr. B are partners
in AB Normal Business. Mr. A receives 40% of the profit while Mr. B receives 60%. If the profit is
Php85,000 Mr. B will receive Php34,000.
Answer: FALSE

Perform the following opearations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to
the nearest hundredths. (1/2)+(1/4)+(1/5) = Answer: 0.95

Write TRUE if the statement is mathematically correct and FALSE if wrong. Jen sold 5 burgers for 10.25
each. She had a total revenue of Php53.75. Answer: FALSE

Write the statement in numerical form: five tenths and two hundredths. Answer: 0.52

Write RATE if the statement describes a rate and RATIO if otherwise. Marga and Rita are partners in
MargaRita Merchandise. Marga will receive 70% while Rita will receive 30% of the profit. Answer:
RATIO

Perform the following operations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to the
nearest hundredths. Answer using FALSE 0.52 RATIO decimal numbers only, do not put currencies and
measurements. John and Kelly have 25.5 meters of cloth to be used in their project in dress making. If they
will equally divide the cloth, how much will each of them get? Answer; 12.75
Write RATE if the statement describes a rate and RATIO if otherwise. Sir Ken is a tutor who earns Php600
for three hours. Answer; RATE

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For ratio answers, simplify and
use the format "X:X". For currency answers, use the format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate
thousands, and always give two decimal places for the centavo part. XYZ Enterprise has a net profit worth
Php50,000. It has current assets worth Php20,000 and non-current assets worth Php30,000. What is the
current asset to non-current asset ratio? Answer; 2:3

Perform the following operations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to the
nearest hundredths. Answer using decimal numbers only, do not put currencies and measurements. Don
Cario's last will and testament states that his 11 hectares of land will be divided equally to his 4 sons. Each
son will get ____ hectares of land. Answer; 2.75

Perform the following operations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to the
nearest hundredths. Answer using decimal numbers only, do not put currencies and measurements. John
bought a can of soda for Php20.75. he sold one can for Pgp30. How much is his income? Answer; 9.25

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For ratio answers, simplify and
use the format "X:X". For currency answers, use the format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate
thousands, and 2.75 9.25 always give two decimal places for the centavo part. ABC Enterprise has a total
current liabilities worth Php30,000 and has total assets worth Php100,000. What are the current assets to
current debt ratio? Answer; 10.3

Perform the following operations and convert all answers into decimal numbers, round off all answers to the
nearest hundredths. Answer using decimal numbers only, do not put currencies and measurements. Jolly
Mouse is a fast food restaurant which sells spaghetti for Php35.50 each and salad Php25.75 each. Mr.
Antonio bought 5 spaghettis and 5 salads. How much is his total bill? Answer; 306.25

Convert the words into numerical form: Three halves


Answer; 3/2

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. You bought 25 cans of sardines worth Php20.25 each. How much is total cost? Answer;
PHP506.25

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Profits of a business will be
shared by Mr. Maka and Mr. Vinta with a ratio of 2:1. If profit will be Php30,000. Profit sharing will be
Php20,000 for Mr Maka and Php10,00 for Mr. Vinta. Answer; PARTITIVE

Mr. Jones loaned at the bank for an amount worth Php2,000,000. His interest expense for the whole year is
Php150,000. What is the interest rate?
Answer; 7.5% per year

Mr. John, Ms. Chen and Mr. Tan are Partners in Business. Business profits are being shared 3:2:1
respectively. The total business profits to be divided by the three individuals is Php300,000. How much will
Ms. Chen receive? Answer; Php100,000

15,478 people took the board exam and only 3,457 passed. What is the passing percentage? Answer; 22%

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Mr. John, Ms. Chen and Mr. Tan are Partners in Business. Business profits are being shared
3:2:1 respectively. The total business profits to be divided by the three individuals is Php300,000. How
much will Ms. Chen receive? Answer; Php100,000.00

If the cost of 1 kg of rice is Php45.25, then what would be the cost of 3 kg rice? Answer; . Php135.75

The current retail price of Product C is Php200. The management decided to have a 20% mark-down. The
product was sold at its new price. After a month the management decided to put an additional mark-up
worth 40% of the new selling price. What is the latest selling price of the product? Answer; Php224

Ken has Php150.50. He went to the market, he paid Php8 for the fair. He bought 2 kilos of fish worth
Php50.25 per kilo. Then he went home and paid another Php8 for the fair. How much money does he have
left? Answer; Php33.50

Convert 89/7 to decimals Answer; 12.71

(1000/50)x(11.5)x(0.05)+5.75-(2.70+3.35)+0.31 = _____
Answer; 11.59

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. John and Martha plans to buy a gift for their friend. If they will share the expenses equally, and
John contributed Php150.25 how much is the total cost of the teddy bear?
Answer; Php300.50

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Penny bought 2 melons for
Php14. If she will buy only 1 one melon she will pay Php7. Answer; DIRECT

Assume that ABCD Merchandise sold goods on Sept. 20 for P3,000, with terms 2/10, n/60. The buyer has
paid immediately after 2 days, how much is the sales discount? Answer; Php90

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. The original cost of Product A is Php30.50. The management decided to have an initial mark-
up worth 50% of the original cost. How much is the retail price? Answer; Php45.75

Write P if there is a profit, L if there is a loss and B if breakeven. ABCD business has a total sales of 75,250.
Gross profit is 40% of sales. Total expenses were Php28,900. Answer; B

Mr. Ken is a minimum wage earner. He earns Php175 for 5 hours of work. What is his hourly wage rate?
Answer; Php35 per hour

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Mr. Chan bought merchandise with a total original price of P25,136 for. Because he purchased
a large quantity he is entitled of the 20% discount. How much must he pay?
Answer; Php20,108.80

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Sulit Online store quoted a list price of P3,550 for one inkjet printer. There is a volume
discount of 10% if you will buy 5-10 printers and 15% discount if you will buy 11 printers and above. Your
company decided to buy 8 printers. How much will be paid by the your company? Answer; Php25,560.00
John sells each slice at Php15.50. Assume that he sells at a constant rate of 3 slices per 10 minutes. If a pizza
is sliced in eight parts, how many pizzas will be sold within 3 hours? Answer; 6.75

Write CC if the Buyer-to-Seller relationship described is Consumer-toConsumer relationship; write BC if it


describes Business-to-Consumer; and BB if Business-to-Business. Ms. Martha Bought Php75 goods at XYZ
Merchandise. Answer; BC

Write P if there is a profit, L if there is a loss and B if breakeven. Marry Jewel Business bought pendants for
Php1,000. They sold it at an initial price of Php1,500. 30 items were sold after a week. Then they had a
markdown of 10% based on the initial selling price. Then they sold 25 items. Total Business expenses were
Php40,000. Answer; L

You have ten pieces of five peso coins and 27 pieces of 25 centavo coins. How much do you have? Answer;
Php56.75

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. Honney bought 2 lemons for Php20.50. How much will she pay if she will buy 7 lemons?
Answer; Php71.75

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. On Aug 1, 2016, Mr. Ben bought merchandise with an invoice of Php250,160.75 with terms
3/10, n/30. He paid his account on August 30, 2016. He also availed a trade discount of 15%. How much did
he pay? Answer; Php212,636.64

The current retail price of Product B is Php200. The management decided to have a 20% mark-down. What
will be the new selling price of the product?
Answer; Php160

Write DIRECT statement describes a direct proportion; write INVERSE if the statement describes inverse
proportion; and PARTITIVE if the statement describes partitive proportion. Honney bought 2 lemons for
Php10. If she will buy 7 lemons she will pay Php35. Answer; DIRECT

In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer format given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,[Link]", Use comma to separate thousands, and always give two decimal places for the
centavo part. 100 pieces of souvenir items costs Php78,190. How much will it cost you if you will buy only
35 items? Answer; Php27,366.50

(2.5)÷(1/5)+(10.5/3)÷(100/4) = _____ Answer; 12.64

Don Cario's last will and testament states that his 205 hectares of land will be divided equally to his 8 sons.
Each son will get ____ hectares of land. Answer; 25.625

(0.5+0.3)x(0.2)+1.5 = ____ Answer;1.66

Write P if there is a profit, L if there is a loss and B if breakeven. Marry Jewel Business bought pendants for
Php1,000. They sold it at an initial price of Php1,500. 30 items were sold after a week. Then they had a
mark-up of 35% based on the initial selling price. Then they sold 25 items. Total Business expenses were
Php40,000. Answer; P

B.MATH
In order to have uniform answers, please follow the answer formats given. For currency answers, use the
format "PhpX,X
centavo part. Two men can finish painting a house within 10 days. If the total compensation or payment for
the workers is Php
Sulit Online store quoted a list price of P3,550 for one inkjet printer. There is a volume discount of 10% if
you will buy 5-
Write RATE if the statement describes a rate and RATIO if otherwise. Sir Ken is a tutor who earns Php600
for three hours. Ans
3:2:1 respectively. The total business profits to be divided by the three individuals is Php300,000. How
much will Ms. Chen r
John sells each slice at Php15.50. Assume that he sells at a constant rate of 3 slices per 10 minutes. If a pizza
is sliced i

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