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Std. X Social Science Revision Worksheet

This document provides a revision worksheet for a periodic test on Social Science for 10th standard students. It covers topics related to minerals and energy resources, manufacturing industries, and lifelines of the national economy. The worksheet contains 5 sections - very short answer questions, short answer questions, long answer questions, case-based questions and a map skill-based question. It aims to evaluate students' understanding of key concepts covered in lessons 5-7 of the Geography syllabus.

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YASHVI MODI
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
230 views2 pages

Std. X Social Science Revision Worksheet

This document provides a revision worksheet for a periodic test on Social Science for 10th standard students. It covers topics related to minerals and energy resources, manufacturing industries, and lifelines of the national economy. The worksheet contains 5 sections - very short answer questions, short answer questions, long answer questions, case-based questions and a map skill-based question. It aims to evaluate students' understanding of key concepts covered in lessons 5-7 of the Geography syllabus.

Uploaded by

YASHVI MODI
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Long Answer Type Questions
  • Very Short Answer Questions
  • Case Based Questions
  • Short Answer Type Questions
  • Map Skill Based Questions

UDGAM SCHOOL FOR CHILDREN

PERIODIC TEST -3 (2021-22)


SOCIAL SCIENCE (087) Geography Revision Worksheet
L-5: Minerals and Energy Resources
L-6: Manufacturing Industries
L-7: Lifelines of National Economy
Date: 27/01/2022 Std. X M.M: 40
Name: ___________ Roll No.:____ Section: ____

SECTION - A
Very Short Answer Questions 2x5=10

[Link] the twin planks of sustainable energy.


2. “India has potential resources to generate Nuclear and Atomic energy”. Name the places where
they are found.
3. Name the two experimental projects which have been set up in India to harness geothermal
energy.
4. While spinning continues to be centralised, weaving is highly decentralized. Give reasons.
5. What is meant by trade? What is the difference between international and local trade?

SECTION - B
Short Answer Type Questions 3x3=9
6. Critically evaluate why most of the iron and steel plants of India are concentrated in Chota
Nagpur plateau region?
7. Explain the pro-active approach adopted by the National Thermal Power Corporation for
preserving the natural environment and resources.
8. Examine any three problems faced by the Indian railways.

SECTION – C
Long Answer Type Questions 5x2=10

9. Throw light on the statement “The economic strength of a country is measured by the
development of manufacturing industries”.

10. “The means of transportation and communication are called the lifelines of a nation and its
economy” Justify the statement in five points.

SECTION – D
Case Based Questions 4x2=8

11. Read the given text and answer the following questions: 4

In ancient India, cotton textiles were produced with hand spinning and handloom weaving
techniques. After the 18th century, power-looms came into use. Our traditional industries suffered a
setback during the colonial period because they could not compete with the mill-made cloth from
England. In the early years, the cotton textile industry was concentrated in the cotton growing belt of
Maharashtra and Gujarat.

11.1 When and where was the first cotton textile mill established? (1)
11.2 Enlist the factors that govern the location of cotton textile industry in India. (1)
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Std. X / Social Science / PT-3 Revision Worksheet / 2021-22
11.3 Discuss the importance of cotton textile industries in the economy of India. (2)

12. Read the given text and answer the following questions: 4

Ever since humans appeared on the earth, they have used different means of communication. But,
the pace of change, has been rapid in modern times. Long distance communication is far easier
without physical movement of the communicator or receiver. Personal communication and mass
communication including television, radio, press, films, etc. are the major means of communication
in the country. The Indian postal network is the largest in the world. It handles parcels as well as
personal written communications.

12.1 What are the First-Class mail? (1)


12.2 Identify the mail channels started by the Indian postal services to facilitate quick delivery of
mails in large towns and cities. (1)
12.3 Classify communication services under two categories and explain with suitable examples. (2)

SECTION – E
Map Skill Based Questions 1x3=3

13. 1 On the given outline Political Map of India, identify the following marked as A with the
help of following information and write its correct name on the line marked near it.

(A) A nuclear power plant in Tamil Nadu (1)

13.2 On the same map locate and label the following: (2)

(I) Iron and Steel Plant in West Bengal.


(II) A major sea port in Gujarat.

Page 2 of 2
Std. X / Social Science / PT-3 Revision Worksheet / 2021-22

Common questions

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The evolution from traditional means like letter writing to modern technologies such as the internet and mobile communications has transformed communication dynamics profoundly. Modern technologies enable instantaneous and long-distance communication without physical movement, enhancing efficiency and interconnectivity. They have democratized access to information, fostering socio-economic development by bridging urban-rural divides and creating new business and social opportunities .

Renewable energy projects are central to India's strategy for sustainable development, aimed at reducing dependency on fossil fuels, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, and enhancing energy security. By investing in solar, wind, and other renewable sources, India diversifies its energy mix, reduces pollution, and meets growing energy demands sustainably. These projects also stimulate economic growth by creating jobs and attracting investments in green technologies, aligning with global climate goals .

The concentration of iron and steel plants in the Chota Nagpur plateau region can be attributed to several factors: availability of raw materials like iron ore, coal, and limestone; rich deposit of minerals; well-connected transportation network including roads and railways for easy raw material transportation; and proximity to markets for the final product. This strategic location reduces production costs and facilitates efficient operations .

The National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) has adopted several proactive measures for environmental conservation, including implementing advanced technology and processes to minimize emissions, using high-efficiency particulate air filters, and setting up afforestation programs near power plant areas. Additionally, NTPC invests in renewable energy projects and promotes the efficient use of resources to reduce the carbon footprint of its operations, reflecting a commitment to sustainable development .

Transportation and communication systems are considered lifelines of a nation and its economy as they facilitate movement of goods and people, which is essential for economic growth. For example, efficient road and rail networks enable the supply chain of manufacturing industries by connecting factories with markets. Ports and airports enhance international trade, while communication systems like the internet and postal services allow both personal and mass communication. These infrastructures support business operations, contribute to GDP, and enhance the quality of life by providing access to services and information .

Initially, India's textile industry was based on hand spinning and weaving techniques, sustaining local economies and providing employment. However, post the 18th century, the introduction of power-looms and the influx of cheaper mill-made clothes from England during colonial rule caused a setback. The traditional industry struggled with competition from mechanized textile production, leading to a decline in domestic craftsmanship and economic hardship for workers reliant on these traditional skills .

Indian Railways faces several critical problems such as infrastructure bottlenecks, inadequate maintenance leading to safety concerns, and financial inefficiencies. The high passenger and freight demand outstrips the available rail infrastructure, causing congestion and delays. Additionally, underinvestment in technology and track maintenance poses safety risks, while financial constraints limit capacity expansion and modernization. These challenges affect the efficiency and reliability of rail as a mode of transport, crucial to India’s economic development .

First-Class mail deals with personal written communications such as letters and postcards, ensuring delivery within defined timeframes and with priority handling. In contrast, the Indian postal system has introduced fast mail channels like Speed Post and Express Parcel to facilitate quick delivery of parcels and documents in urban centers. These services provide tracking capabilities and guaranteed time-sensitive delivery, catering to different user needs in the modern fast-paced environment .

The twin planks of sustainable energy refer to promoting the use of renewable energy sources and improving energy efficiency. They are significant because renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal are inexhaustible and have a lower environmental impact compared to fossil fuels. Energy efficiency reduces energy consumption and consequently decreases emissions and energy costs, aligning with global efforts to combat climate change and ensure energy security .

The cotton textile industry significantly impacts India's economy as it is one of the largest sources of employment, providing jobs to millions, particularly in rural areas. It contributes substantially to the country's export earnings by producing apparel and products that meet global demand. This industry also supports agriculture by providing an extensive market for domestically grown cotton, thus linking the agricultural and industrial sectors .

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       Std. X / Social Science / PT-3 Revision Worksheet / 2021-22 
 
   UDGAM SCHOOL FOR CHILDREN 
   PERIODIC
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       Std. X / Social Science / PT-3 Revision Worksheet / 2021-22 
 
11.3 Discuss the importance of cotton text

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