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Understanding Organizational Development and Performance Management

The document discusses the relationship between performance management and organizational development (OD), emphasizing that effective performance management enhances employee capabilities to improve organizational practices. It highlights the accountability of top management in the success or failure of OD initiatives and the importance of a good feedback system for organizational performance. Additionally, it outlines factors for selecting OD interventions, prerequisites for successful OD, and basic components of OD assessment.

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Alelei Bungalan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views5 pages

Understanding Organizational Development and Performance Management

The document discusses the relationship between performance management and organizational development (OD), emphasizing that effective performance management enhances employee capabilities to improve organizational practices. It highlights the accountability of top management in the success or failure of OD initiatives and the importance of a good feedback system for organizational performance. Additionally, it outlines factors for selecting OD interventions, prerequisites for successful OD, and basic components of OD assessment.

Uploaded by

Alelei Bungalan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Alelei Palero Bungalan

BSBA-HRDM 3RD YEAR

OFFLINE

HR6 Final Module

Implementation and Assessment of OD

III. Rev-up!

AT 1: Review Questions. Answer each question in no less than three sentences. 20 points

each number.

1. What is the relationship of performance management to OD? Explain.

The relationship of performance management to organizational development is it helps

the managers to maximize the capabilities of the employees in improving the organization’s

practices, systems, and techniques. Organizational development focuses on the entire

organization while the performance management is more on the employees’ performance. With

both of it, they will be for sure produce the highest-quality work most efficiently and effectively.

2. If OD fails, who is to be blamed? Explain.

The top management should take the blame since they are the one who facilitates, make

plans, and approves the projects. The top management takes actions on request, assists in conflict

resolution, and provide continuous feedback; therefore, they should also take care of it in case it
fails. Since they provide leadership and direction, they must be accountable in wide variety of

management system processes including failures.

3. How would you ensure that a good feedback system can lead to better organizational

performance?

Good feedback system helps to improve organizational development because it can get more

honest feedback. Honest feedbacks will be the way to know if the organizational development

reached its goal or not. This will help to know what are effective or not.

AT2. Short Exercise. Explain your answers.

1. How are you going to reward employees who participated in initiating and implementing OD

process? Elaborate. 30 points.

Monetary reward is the best way to reward employees. This will help them to be

motivated in improving their performances. Extra income will retain employees and create high

performance culture.

2. Think of possibilities that OD management and implementation might fail. How would you

ensure that you will successfully implement OD change process? Cite example. 30 points.

Lack of communication is one of the possibilities to fail. It is not about failing to communicate

what change it will be but communicating why we need change. Let them know what this
change is for and make them embrace and understand it. If the organization knows why we need

this change, the organization itself will help for the betterment.

Teaching-Learning Activities.

TLA 1: Reaction Paper. 100 points.

Write your reflective journal in our one semester discussion about OD process. Limit your

discussion to three paragraphs.

In this semester, I learned that no matter what you are; a student, teacher, parent, you can

help to make a change in the society just like in organizational development. To perform

organizational development, from top management to low level needs cooperation to achieve the

change they want. Each of us have roles to portray and use it for the betterment.

Organizational development is just like personal development. When we know that

something is wrong within ourselves, we always find ways to be better and set goals to achieve.

Just like in organizational development, when the organization detects a problem, the

management will get rid of it by making solutions and setting goals.

TLA 2: End Chapter Discussions. 20 points each.

1. What are the three factors of selection in OD intervention?


The three factors of selection in OD intervention are applicability, feasibility, and

acceptability. Applicability is when an intervention is incapable to address the problem and holds

a promise to solve it. Feasibility is when the intervention suits to the client’s system.

Acceptability is when the client’s system accepts the interventions to achieve desired results.

2. Discuss the prerequisites to success of OD.

The top management should be aware about the problems since they decide the time,

effort, and money that will be invested during OD programs. It needs to have a behavioral

science consultant to diagnose the problem. The OD effort should have human resource people

and should be in line with the current personnel policies and practices. The organizational

personnel need to be knowledgeable enough after being taught by the change agent. The change

agent and the organizational personnel should work together efficiently and understand where

the organization is heading since they will be the one who will monitor the OD effort. The

change agent needs to make a preliminary diagnosis, gather data, feed it back to the personnel’s

and develop a plan of action and follow-up. The OD effort to be truly successful, must be

monitored in terms of checking on the personnel attitudes regarding what is going on and

determining to the extent to which

the problems are identified and being resolved.

3. What are the basic components of assessment of OD? Explain each.

Goal setting is when the manger explains to the subordinates what the goals are clearly.

Performance appraisal is a feedback system that directly evaluates everyone in regards with their

respective jobs.
Reward system is when the organization gives rewards to the employee to motivate them to

participate and enhance their productivity.

4. Discuss how the OD practitioners assess the OD and change in the organizational

performance.

OD practitioners recognizes the needs of the organization and acts as consultants. They

help, advise, coach, facilitate, and collaborate with the company’s leaders. They must

demonstrate the ability to influence and engage effectively.

Common questions

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Top management should be held accountable for organizational development failures because they are responsible for facilitating, planning, and approving projects. They provide leadership and direction, take action on requests, assist in conflict resolution, and manage feedback systems. As they oversee a wide variety of management processes, including those that fail, they must accept responsibility for any shortcomings in execution or planning .

The three critical factors in selecting an OD intervention are applicability, feasibility, and acceptability. Applicability ensures the intervention can address and promise to resolve the problem. Feasibility assesses whether the intervention fits within the client's system. Acceptability gauges the acceptance level of the intervention by the system to achieve desired results. Together, these factors ensure that the chosen intervention is practical, suitable, and embraced by stakeholders, leading to successful organizational change .

Performance management is linked to organizational development through its focus on maximizing employee capabilities to improve organizational practices, systems, and techniques. While organizational development addresses the entire organization, performance management hones in on individual employee performance. This dual focus ensures that both organizational structures and employee output are aligned to produce high-quality work efficiently and effectively .

A robust feedback system in organizational development includes clear, honest, and constructive feedback mechanisms. It enhances performance by providing insights into whether the organization's developmental goals have been achieved and by identifying effective and ineffective elements of organizational change. This understanding allows for continuous improvement and informed decision-making to drive organizational performance .

Preventing communication failures in the organizational development process involves ensuring clarity about the reasons for change. Strategies include articulating the purpose and benefits of change clearly to all stakeholders, maintaining open communication channels for feedback and concerns, and fostering an environment where employees feel valued and heard. Successful communication ensures that everyone understands and embraces change, facilitating smoother implementation and organizational buy-in .

OD practitioners assess organizational performance by recognizing needs and acting as consultants. They advise, coach, facilitate, and collaborate with company leaders, using their skills to influence and engage effectively. By assessing needs and providing strategic input, OD practitioners help guide organizations through change processes, ensuring alignment with developmental goals and facilitating improved performance outcomes .

Successful OD initiatives require management's awareness of problems, informed investment of time, effort, and resources, and the integration of behavioral science consultants for precise problem diagnoses. Furthermore, these efforts must align with current HR policies, involve knowledgeable staff trained by change agents, and include effective collaboration between change agents and organizational personnel. Continuous monitoring of personnel attitudes and resolution progress is also necessary to ensure sustained success and alignment with organizational objectives .

A monetary reward system is an effective way to recognize employees participating in organizational development initiatives. It motivates employees by increasing their income, encouraging them to enhance their performance, foster a high-performance culture, and improve retention. Financial incentives affirm the organization's appreciation for employees' contributions and commitment to organizational goals .

The essential components of an OD assessment are goal setting, performance appraisal, and reward systems. Goal setting involves managers clearly explaining objectives to subordinates. Performance appraisals provide direct evaluations of job performance to ensure alignment with organizational objectives. Reward systems motivate and enhance productivity by recognizing employees' contributions. Together, these components create a structured approach to monitoring and incentivizing performance improvements .

Cooperation across all organizational levels is crucial for successful organizational development because it aligns efforts and ensures that each member understands and contributes to the change process. Like personal development, where individual roles contribute to self-improvement, organizational roles must align towards the common goal of resolving detected problems. This unified approach is necessary for effective problem solving and achieving comprehensive organizational goals .

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