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13 views25 pages

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This document is part of a 50-day paid PDF course for the IBPS RRB PO 2021 exam that contains over 40,000 questions across reasoning, quant, English, current affairs, static GK, and banking awareness. The PDF was created by experts and contains exam-level questions. Students are encouraged to purchase the PDF course to support the creators and access high-quality content. The document then provides 5 reasoning questions related to seating arrangements and 8 additional reasoning questions related to arrangements of boxes on shelves.

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Reasoning Ability

Directions (1-5): Study the following information B. Only II and III


carefully and answer the below questions C. Only III
Six persons- U, V, W, X, Y, and Z are sitting at D. All I, II, and III
the triangular table facing the centre. Three E. None of these
persons are sitting at a corner and the remaining
persons are sitting at the middle of the table at 3) Who among the following person uses HP
an equal distance. They are using a different laptop?
brand laptop- Sony, Apple, Dell, HP, Acer, and A. Z
Asus but not necessarily in the same order. B. U
The one who uses the Apple brand sits third to C. The one who sits immediate left of the one
the left of W. Only one person sits between W who uses Asus
and the one who uses Sony. W sits at the middle D. The one who sits second to the left of X
of the table. The one who uses the Acer brand E. The one who sits immediate right of the one
sits immediate left of the one who sits third to the who uses Dell
right of Y. Y neither use Apple nor Sony. The
one who uses HP sits immediate right of the one 4) Who among the following person uses Dell
who uses Dell. V uses Asus. X sits second to the Laptop?
left of the one who sits immediate right of Z. U A. The one who sits second to the right of V
neither uses HP nor Apple. X does not sit middle B. The one who sits immediate right of Z
of the table. C. U
1) What is the position of Y with respect to the D. The one who sits second to the left of W
one who uses Apple? E. Z
A. Immediate left
B. Immediate right 5) How many persons are sitting between X and
C. Second to the right the one who uses Acer when counted from the
D. Third to the right right of X?
E. Second to the left A. None
B. One
2) Which of the following combination is true? C. Two
I. U-HP D. Four
II. X-Apple E. Three
III. Z-Sony
A. Only II

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Directions (6-10): Study the following information C. PI


carefully and answer the below questions D. TK
Ten persons are sitting in two parallel rows and E. LR
facing each other. In Row 1 P, Q, R, S, and T
are seated and faces south. In row 2 I, J, K, L, 8) Who among the following person sits third to
and M are seated and faces north. All the the left of Q?
information is not necessarily in the same order. A. The one who sits immediate right of R
I sit second from either the right end or left end. B. The one who sits immediate left of S
Only one person sits between I and the one who C. The one sits opposite to J
faces S. R sits third to the left of the one who sits D. The one who sits second to the left of T
opposite to J. The number of persons sitting E. P
between S and R is the same as between Q and
T.Q and R are not immediate neighbors. The 9) Which of the following statement is/are false?
number of people sits to the right of P is the I. Only one person sits between I and L
same as to the left of M. K sits to the right of L II. J sits immediate left of I
who does not face S. III. Q and L are diagonally opposite to each
6) In which of the following statements does the other.
1st person sits exactly between the 2nd and 3rd A. Only I and III
person in the final arrangement? B. Only III
I. MJI C. Only I and II
II. SQP D. Only II
III. TSQ E. All are false
A. Only II
B. Only I and II 10) Who among the following person sits second
C. Only III to the right of the one who sits opposite to Q?
D. All I, II, and III A. M
E. None of these B. The one who sits second to the right of J
C. K
7) Four of the five among the following are D. The one who sits third to the right of L
similar in such a way to form a group, who E. I
among the following doesn’t belong to the
group? Directions (11-15): Study the following
A. QJ information carefully and answer the below
B. SM questions

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Eight boxes –A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H are I. Box A and Box E kept on the same shelf
arranged in four different shelves and in two II. Box G is kept at an even number shelf
stacks- Stack-1 and Stack-2 from West to East. III. Only one shelf is kept between F and H
The lowermost shelf is numbered as one and the A. Only I and III
topmost shelves are numbered as four. All the B. Only III
information is not necessarily in the same order. C. Only I and II
Box H is kept two shelves above the box which D. Only II
is kept north-east of Box B. Only one shelf is E. None of these
between A and B, both the boxes are kept in the
same stack. Box E is kept immediately above the 14) On which of the following shelf and stack
box which is kept on two shelves below C. E and does Box D is kept?
A are not kept at the same stack. The number of A. Stack2, Shelf2
shelves above C is the same as below F. Box D B. Stack1, Shelf2
is kept at the same stack of F. Box G and Box H C. Stack1, Shelf3
are kept the same stack. D is not kept at the D. Stack1, Shelf1
topmost shelf. E. Stack2, Shelf3
11) Which of the following box is kept on shelf 2?
A. The box which is kept at the east of A 15) Which of the following combination of boxes
B. A is kept on the same shelf?
C. H A. E, H
D. G B. A, D
E. The box which is kept immediately below G C. H, C
D. B, G
12) Four of the following are alike in a certain E. E, F
way. Which of the following one does not belong
to the group? Directions (16-20): Read the following
A. The box which is kept immediately above Box information carefully and answer the questions
A given below.
B. C DAM VAN TAP ROD MAD
C. G 16) How many words start with vowels if the
D. The Box which is kept to the east of B positions of the first and last letters are
E. D interchanged?
A. More than three
13) Which of the following statement is/are true? B. Three

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C. Two D. Four
D. One E. Five
E. None
19) If the vowels in the words are changed to the
17) If the letters are arranged in alphabetical immediate next letter and consonants are
order within the word then how many letters are changed to the immediate previous letter as per
between the second letter of the second word alphabetical order then how many words have
from the left end and the third letter of the third vowels?
word from the right end in the English A. Two
alphabetical series? B. Three
A. None C. Four
B. More than Five D. Five
C. Four E. One
D. Three
E. Five 20) If “E” is added at the end of each word, then
how many meaningful words can be formed?
18) If the positions of the first and last letters of A. Two
each word are interchanged, then how many B. Three
meaningful words are formed? C. Four
A. Two D. Five
B. One E. One
C. Three

Click Here to Get the Detailed Video Solution for the above given Questions
Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions

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Answer Key with Explanation


Directions (1-5):  Y neither uses Apple nor Sony.
1) Answer: C From the above condition, there are three
2) Answer: B possibilities.
3) Answer: E
4) Answer: B
5) Answer: E
Final Arrangement

We
have
,
 The one who uses the Apple brand sits
third to the left of W. Again we have,
 Only one person sits between W and the  The one who uses HP sits immediate right
one who uses Sony. of the one who uses Dell.
 W sits at the middle of the table.  V uses Asus.
From the above condition, there are two  X sits second to the left of the one who sits
possibilities. immediate right of Z.
 U neither uses HP nor Apple.
 X does not sit middle of the table.
From the above condition, case1 and case1a get
eliminated. case2 shows the final arrangement.

Again we have,
 The one who uses the Acer brand sits
immediate left of the one who sits third to
the right of Y.

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Again we have,
 R sits third to the left of the one who sits
opposite to J.
From the above condition, case2 gets eliminated.
case1 has one more possibility.

Directions (6-10):
6) Answer: B
7) Answer: E
8) Answer: A
9) Answer: E
10) Answer: A

Again we have,
 The number of persons sitting between S
and R is the same as between Q and T.
 Q and R are not immediate neighbors.
We have,  The number of people sits to the right of P
 I sit second from either the right end or left is the same as to the left of M.
end.
 Only one person sits between I and the
one who faces S.
From the above condition, there are two
possibilities.

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 Only one shelf is between A and B, both


the boxes are kept at the same stack.
From the above condition, there are two
possibilities.
Case1 Case2
Shelves Stack1 Stack2 Stack1 Stack2
Again we have,
 K sits to the right of L who does not face 4 H H

S. 3 A A
From the above condition, Case1a gets 2
eliminated. case1 shows the final arrangement. 1 B B
Again we have,

From the above condition, there are four
possibilities.

11) Answer: D
12) Answer: D
13) Answer: C
14) Answer: A
Again we have,
15) Answer: C
 The number of shelves above C is the
Final Arrangement
same as below F.
Shelves Stack1 Stack2
 Box D is kept at the same stack of F.
4 H C
 D is not kept on the top most shelf.
3 A E From the above condition, case2 and case1a get
2 G D eliminated.
1 B F

We have,
 Box H kept two shelves above the box
which is kept north-east of Box B.

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17) Answer: E
Given series
DAM VAN TAP ROD MAD
Arranged in alphabetical order
ADM ANV APT DOR ADM
NOPQRST
Again we have,
 Box G and Box H are kept on the same 18) Answer: C
stack. Given series
From the above condition, case2a gets DAM VAN TAP ROD MAD
eliminated. case1 shows the final arrangement. After interchanged
MAD NAV PAT DOR DAM

19) Answer: A
Given series
DAM VAN TAP ROD MAD
CBL UBM SBO QPC LBC

16) Answer: E 20) Answer: C

Given series Given series

DAM VAN TAP ROD MAD DAM VAN TAP ROD MAD

After the rearrangement: DAME VANE TAPE RODE MADE

MAD NAV PAT DOR DAM

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Exactly on Exam Level. Total 40,000 Questions and Course Duration is of 50 Days for each
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Quantitative Aptitude

Directions (01-05): Study the following the number of male employees who are
information carefully and answer the questions graduate in C?
given below. A. 400
The given table shows the total number of B. 500
employees and the % of the number of female C. 600
employees in five different companies. D. 800
E. 700

4) Number of female employees in B is what


percent of the number of female employees in
C?
A. 62.5%
1) The number of male employees in F is 25% B. 67.5%
more than that of A and the ratio of the number C. 70.5%
of male to female employees in F is 7:5. Find the D. 71.5%
total number of employees in F? E. 72.5%
A. 7200
B. 7500 5) Find the average number of female
C. 7800 employees in A, D and E?
D. 8000 A. 2226.67
E. 8100 B. 2228.67
C. 2230.67
2) Find the total number of male employees in all D. 2232.67
the companies together? E. 2224.67
A. 18320
B. 18340 Directions (06-10): The following questions have
C. 18360 two quantities as Quantity I and Quantity II. You
D. 18380 have to determine the relationship between them
E. 18390 and give the answer as,
6)
3) Out of the total number of employees in C, Quantity I: A, B and C alone can complete the
45% are graduates. If there are 1800 female work in 30 days, 45 days and 18 days
employees in C who are not graduate, then find

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respectively. In how many days A, B and C are non foreigners and 420 female employees
together can complete half of the work? are foreigners, then find the total number of male
Quantity II: A and B together can complete the employees?
work in 8 days. The efficiency of B is double of A Quantity II: Ratio of the total number of students
and the efficiency of C is 50% more than A. In in school A and B is 4:5 and the ratio of the
how many days A, B and C together can number of boys and girls in A is 5:3. If the
complete 75% of the work? number of boys in B is 500 more than the
A. Quantity I > Quantity II number of boys in A, then find the total number
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II of students in B?
C. Quantity II > Quantity I A. Quantity I > Quantity II
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be C. Quantity II > Quantity I
established D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
7) established
Quantity I: Ratio of the ages of A and B is 4:5
and the average age of A, B and C is 33 years. 9)
Eight years ago the age of C is 25% of the age Quantity I: A boat covers 192 km downstream in
of B five years ago, then what is the age of A x hours and the same boat covers the same
after 4 years? distance upstream in (x + 4) hours. If the speed
Quantity II: Ratio of the ages of A and B is 2:3 of the current is 20% of the speed of the boat in
and the ratio of the ages of A and C is 6:5. If the still water, then find the speed of the boat in still
difference between the age of B and C is 24 water?
years, then what is the present age of A? Quantity II: The speed of the current is 5 kmph
A. Quantity I > Quantity II and the boat covers 150 km along with stream in
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II 6 hours. What is the time taken by the boat to
C. Quantity II > Quantity I cover 285 km upstream?
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I A. Quantity I > Quantity II
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
established C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
8) E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
Quantity I: Ratio of the number of male to female established
employees is 4:5. If 80% of female employees

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10) B together started the work and each of them


Quantity I: Ratio of the milk and water in the works at 75% of the efficiency, then in how many
vessel is 7:5. If 24 liters of mixture is taken out days the work is completed?
and 15 liters of water is added, then the ratio of A. 30 days
the milk and water becomes 7:10. Find the initial B. 25 days
quantity of milk? C. 20 days
Quantity II: Vessel A and B contain the mixture D. 35 days
of milk and water in the ratio of 3:2 and 4:5 E. 15 days
respectively. If vessel A and B are mixed
together, then the ratio of the milk to water 13) Two cards are drawn from a bag of 52 cards.
becomes 1:1. If the initial quantity of milk in B is What is the probability that both the cards drawn
20 liters, then find the initial quantity of the are either Queen or King?
mixture in A? A. 2/221
A. Quantity I > Quantity II B. 4/221
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II C. 3/221
C. Quantity II > Quantity I D. 1/221
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I E. None of these
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established 14) The side of the square is equal to the
breadth of the rectangle and the length of the
11) Jar A contains a mixture of milk and water rectangle is 25% more than its breadth. If the
and 60% of which is milk and the remaining are perimeter of the rectangle is 90 cm, then what is
water. If 18 liters of milk and 22 liters of water the difference between the area of the square
are added to the mixture, then the ratio of milk and rectangle?
and water becomes 15:11. Find the quantity of A. 100 cm2
Jar A? B. 180 cm2
A. 180 C. 120 cm2
B. 220 D. 150 cm2
C. 200 E. 160 cm2
D. 240
E. 250 15) Jenifer invested Rs.8400 at 20% per annum
compound interest scheme, compounded half
12) A alone completes the work in 24 days and yearly. If the interest received by Jenifer at the
B alone completes the work in 40 days. If A and end of the year in compounded half yearly is

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25% of the sum invested in a simple interest 18) A and B started the business with the
scheme at the rate of 15% per annum for 4 investment of Rs.(x + 4000) and Rs.(x - 2000)
years, then find the simple interest earned after respectively. After 6 months, B withdrew 25% of
4 years? his investment. At the end of the year, the total
A. Rs.4233.6 profit of the business is Rs.23000 and the profit
B. Rs.4333.6 share of A is Rs.16000. Find the value of x?
C. Rs.4356.6 A. Rs.5000
D. Rs.4228.6 B. Rs.8000
E. None of these C. Rs.4000
D. Rs.6000
16) The cost price of the clock is 75% of the cost E. Rs.7000
price of the watch and the marked price of the
watch is Rs.40 more than its cost price. The ratio 19) Boat A covers 80 km downstream in 4 hours
of the marked to cost price of the clock is 5:4. If and the ratio of the speed of boat A to B in still
the shopkeeper offers a discount of Rs.39 on the water is 3:4. If the speed of the stream is 5
marked price of the clock and gets a profit of kmph, then find the time taken by boat B to
12% and the shopkeeper sold the watch at a cover 135 km upstream?
loss of 5%, then find the discount percentage A. 5 hours
offered on the watch? B. 7 hours
A. 12.56% C. 9 hours
B. 15.48% D. 6 hours
C. 13.64% E. Cannot be determined
D. 11.91%
E. 10.05% 20) Train A crosses a man running in the
opposite direction in 18 seconds and train A also
17) The average of the present age of A, B and crosses a 350 m long platform in 32 seconds. If
C is 34 years. After 3 years, the ratio of the ages the length of train B is 50 m less than the length
of B and C is 10:11 and the A is 15 years elder of train A and the speed of train B is 60 kmph,
than C, then find the present age of B? then find the time taken by train A to cross train
A. 24 years B running in the same direction?
B. 27 years A. 20 seconds
C. 30 years B. 36 seconds
D. 36 years C. 24 seconds
E. 21 years D. 18 seconds

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E. Cannot be determined E. None of these

Directions (21-26): What value should come in 25) √7569 * 11 + 12 * 15 + √4489 * 5 =?


place of (?) in the following questions? A. 1427
21) (21.5/5) + (21/6) – (13.5/15) = [(?)1/3 / 4] + B. 1372
(17/30) C. 1472
A. 2 D. 1567
B. 8 E. 2175
C. 512
D. 324 26) 256(1/8) * 642 = 16a
E. (76/3)3 A. a = 13/4
B. a = 12/5
22) 2664 ÷ 72 × 46 + 574 – 378 =? C. a = 11/3
A. 1029 D. a = 13/3
B. 1988 E. a = 11/4
C. 2222
D. 1898 Directions (27-32): What approximate value
E. 949 should come in place of (?) in the following
questions?
23) (?)² = (8³ + 123) % of 80 + 37.5% of 3280 – 27) 3/7 × 1091 + 405 ÷ 17 – 17.03% of 465 = x
1279 + (7 x 3) A. 396
A. 32 B. 435
B. 38 C. 413
C. 48 D. 379
D. 42 E. 368
E. None of these
28) 17.982 + 4.05 x 90.11 ÷ 4.98 = ?
24) A. 396
B. 336
C. 242
A. – 453 D. 423
B. – 353 E. 816
C. – 383
D. – 473 29) 3408 ÷ 24+46*√1089+143=?*12

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A. 367 D. 78
B. 478 E. 30
C. 498
D. 245 34) 12, 16, 24, 40,?
E. 252 A. 76
B. 72
30) 33.35 + 63.83 + 55.79 – 76.13 = ? C. 84
A. 67 D. 88
B. 75 E. 62
C. 73
D. 77 35) 1260, 210, 42, 10.5, 3.5,?
E. 90 A. 1.75
B. 1.25
31)(8.3 * 6.7 * 5.82 * 8.5) – (3.9 * 1.1 * 4 * 2.7) = C. 2.25
? D. 1.60
A. 2372 E. 2.75
B. 2608
C. 2405 36) 45, 57, 81, 117, 165, ?
D. 2976 A. 235
E. 3068 B. 215
C. 205
32) 92 × 576 ÷ √1296 = (?)3 + √49 D. 245
A. 3 E. 225
B. 14
C. 11 37) ?, 326, 364, 404, 446
D. 27 A. 285
E. 30 B. 290
C. 295
Directions (33-38): What value should come in D. 300
place of (?) in the following questions? E. 305
33) 372, 368, 358, 330, 248, ?
A. 12 38) 1, 4, 27, 256, 3125, 46656,?
B. 56 A. 888753
C. 4 B. 812123

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C. 881243 43) 36, 72, 180, 540, 1890, 7650


D. 865243 A. 7650
E. 823543 B. 180
C. 54
Directions (39-44): What value should come in D. 540
place of (?) in the following questions? E. 1890
39) 38, 52, 94, 164, 268, 388
A. 94 44) 20, 14, 12, 12, 10
B. 38 A. 20
C. 52 B. 12
D. 164 C. 10
E. 268 D. 14
E. None of these
40) 35, 118, 280, 600, 1238, 2504, 5036
A. 118 Directions (45-50): In each of the following
B. 280 questions, two equations are given. You have to
C. 600 solve both the equations to find the relation
D. 1238 between x and y.
E. 5036 45)
I) 2x2 – 5x – 52 = 0
41) 6, 7, 16, 51, 207, 1045, 6276 II) 3y2 + y – 44 = 0
A. 207 A. x > y
B. 7 B. x ≥ y
C. 6276 C. x < y
D. 1045 D. x ≤ y
E. None of these E. x = y or the relation cannot be established

42) 40.175, 200.875, 803.5, 4014.5, 46)


16070, 80350, 321400 I) x2 – 29x + 210 = 0
A. 16070 II) y2 – 33y + 270 = 0
B. 4014.5 A. x > y
C. 80350 B. x ≥ y
D. 321400 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
E. 200.875 D. x < y

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E. x ≤ y
49)
47) I) 2x2 – 30x + 108 = 0
I) 3x2 + 30x + 63 = 0 II) y2 – 11y + 30 = 0
II) y2 – 4y – 21 = 0 A. x > y
A. x > y B. x ≥ y
B. x ≥ y C. x = y or relationship cannot be determined.
C. x < y D. x < y
D. x ≤ y E. x ≤ y
E. x=y or the relation cannot be established.
50)
48) I) 2x2 - 13x + 18 = 0
I) x2 – 20x + 75 = 0 II) y2- 13y + 42 = 0
II) 2y2 – 14y + 24 = 0 A. x > y
A. x > y B. x ≥ y
B. x ≥ y C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
C. x < y D. x < y
D. x ≤ y E. x ≤ y
E. x = y or the relation cannot be established

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Answer Key with Explanation


1) Answer: A Number of female employees in F = 5/7 * 4200 =
Number of male employees in F = 125/100 * 3000
60/100 * 5600 = 4200 Required Total = 4200 + 3000 = 7200

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2) Answer: D = 67.5%
Number of male employees in A = 60/100 * 5600
= 3360 5) Answer: A
Number of male employees in B = 55/100 * 7200 Number of female employees in A = 40/100 *
= 3960 5600 = 2240
Number of male employees in C = 40/100 * 8000 Number of female employees in D = 4800 *
= 3200 30/100 = 1440
Number of male employees in D = 70/100 * 4800 Number of female employees in E = 7500 *
= 3360 40/100 = 3000
Number of male employees in E = 60/100 * 7500 Required average = (2240 + 1440 + 3000)/3
= 4500 = 2226.67
Required total = (3360 + 3960 + 3200 + 3360 +
4500) = 18380 6) Answer: A
From quantity I,
3) Answer: C A + B + C = 1/30 + 1/45 + 1/18
Number of graduate in C = 45/100 * 8000 = 3600 = (3 + 2 + 5)/90
Number of female employees in C = 60/100 * = 1/9
8000 = 4800 Half of the work completed in 4.5 days
Number of graduate male employees in C = 3600 From quantity II,
– (4800 – 1800) = 600 A + B = 1/8
Time ratio of A and B = 2:1
3) Answer: C Time ratio of A and C = 150:100 = 3:2
Number of graduate in C = 45/100 * 8000 = 3600 1/2x + 1/x = 1/8
Number of female employees in C = 60/100 * 3/2x = 1/8
8000 = 4800 x = 12
Number of graduate male employees in C = 3600 A = 2 * 12 = 24
– (4800 – 1800) = 600 B = 12
C = 2/3 * 24 = 16
4) Answer: B A + B + C = 1/24 + 1/12 + 1/16
Number of female employees in C = 60/100 * = (2 + 4 + 3)/48
8000 = 4800 = 9/48
Number of female employees in B = 45/100 * 75% of the work completed in 75/100 * 48/9 = 4
7200 = 3240 days
Required % = 3240/4800 * 100 Quantity I>quantity II

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7) Answer: A 32 = xa
From quantity I, 192/(5a – a) = x + 4
A = 4x 48 = xa + 4a
B = 5x a = (48 – 32)/4 = 4
C – 8 = 25/100 * (5x – 5) Speed of the boat = 5 * 4 = 20
C = (5x – 5)/4 + 8 From quantity II,
4x + 5x + 5x/4 – 5/4 + 8 = 33 * 3 Downstream Speed = 150/6 = 25
16x + 20x + 5x – 5 + 32 = 396 Speed of the boat = 25 – 5 = 20
x=9 Required time = 285/(20 - 5) = 19 hours
A after 4 years = 4 * 9 + 4 = 40 years Quantity I>quantity II
From quantity II,
Ratio of the ages of A, B and C = 2 * 3:3 * 3:5 = 10) Answer: A
6:9:5 From quantity I,
Present age of A = (6/4 * 24) = 36 years Milk in 24 liters = 7/12 * 24 = 14
Quantity I > quantity II Water in 24 liters = 5/12 * 24 = 10
(7x – 14)/(5x – 10 + 15) = 7/10
8) Answer: E 35x + 35 = 70x – 140
From quantity I, 35x = 175
Number of female employees = 100/20 * 420 = x=5
2100 Initial quantity of milk = 5 * 7 = 35 liters
Number of male employees = 4/5 * 2100 = 1680 From quantity II,
From quantity II, Milk in Vessel B = 20
Total number of students in school A = 4x Water in Vessel B = 5/4 * 20 = 25
Total number of students in school B = 5x (3x + 20)/(25 + 2x) = 1/1
Number of boys in school A = 5/8 * 4x = 5x/2 25 + 2x = 3x + 20
Number of girls in school A = 3/8 * 4x = 3x/2 x=5
Number of boys in school B = 5x/2 + 500 Initial quantity of A = 5 * 5 = 25 liters
Data inadequate Quantity I>quantity II

9) Answer: A Directions (11-20):


From quantity I, 11) Answer: B
Speed of the boat = 5a Ratio of milk and water = 60:40 = 3:2
Speed of the current = 5a * 20/100 = a (3x/5 + 18)/(2x/5 + 22) = 15/11
192/(5a + a) = x 6x + 330 = 33x/5 + 198

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x = 220 SI = 7056 * 15 * 4/100 = Rs.4233.6

12) Answer: C 16) Answer: C


A = 1/24 CP of watch = 4x
B = 1/40 CP of clock = 4x * 75/100 = 3x
LCM of 24 and 40 = 120 MP of watch = 4x + 40
Work done by A alone in a day = 120/24 = 5 units MP of clock = 5/4 * 3x = 15x/4
Work done by B alone in a day = 120/40 = 3 units 15x/4 – 39 = 3x * 112/100
Work done by A and B in one day = 8 * 75/100 = x = 100
6 units CP of watch = 400
Required time = 120/6 = 20 days MP of Watch = 440
SP of watch = 400 * 95/100 = 380
13) Answer: A 440 * (100 – y)/100 = 380
Required probability = 4C2/52C2 + 4C2/52C2 y = 13.64%
= (4 * 3/52 * 51) +( 4 * 3/52 * 51)
= 2/221 17) Answer: B
A + B + C = 34 * 3 = 102
14) Answer: A B + 3 = 10x
Ratio of the length to breadth of the rectangle = C + 3 = 11x
125:100 = 5:4 A – C = 15
(5x + 4x) * 2 = 90 A – (11x – 3) = 15
x=5 A = 15 + 11x – 3 = 11x + 12
Length of the rectangle = 5 * 5 = 25 cm 10x – 3 + 11x – 3 + 11x + 12 = 102
Breadth of rectangle = 4 * 5 = 20 cm 32x = 96
Side of the square = 20 cm x=3
Area of the square = 20 * 20 = 400 cm2 Present age of B = 10 * 3 – 3 = 27 years
Area of the rectangle = 25 * 20 = 500 cm2
Difference = 500 – 400 = 100 cm2 18) Answer: B
Profit ratio of A and B = (x + 4000) * 12:((x -
15) Answer: A 2000) * 6 + (x - 2000) * 75/100 * 6)
CI = 8400 * (1 + 20/200)2 – 8400 = (12x + 48000):(10.5x - 21000)
= Rs.1764 (12x + 48000)/(10.5x - 21000) = 16000/(23000 –
Simple interest scheme sum = 1764 * 100/25 = 16000)
Rs.7056 168000x – 336000000 = 84000x + 336000000

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x = 8000 = >1898 = ?

19) Answer: C 23) Answer: D


Speed of boat A = 3x [(512 + 1728)]/100 x 80 + 3/8 x 3280 – 1279 +
Speed of boat B = 4x 21= (?)²
Speed of stream = 5 kmph 1792 + 1230 – 1279 + 21= (?)²
Downstream Speed of boat A = 80/4 = 20 kmph 1764 = (?)²
3x = 20 – 5 (?) = 42
x=5
Speed of boat B = 4 * 5 = 20 kmph 24) Answer: B
Upstream speed of boat B = 20 – 5 = 15 kmph = 15/8 * 256 – 17/7 *343
Required time = 135/15 = 9 hours = 15*32 – 17*49
= 480 – 833 = -353
20) Answer: E
Length of train A = x 25) Answer: C
Speed of train A = y √7569 * 11 + 12 * 15 + √4489 * 5 =?
Speed of a man = z 87 * 11 + 12 * 15 + 67 * 5 =?
x = (y + z) * 5/18 * 18 957 + 180 + 335 = 1472
x = 5 * (y + z)
x + 350 = y * 5/18 * 32 26) Answer: A
9x + 3150 = 80y 256(1/8) * 642 = 16a
Data inadequate 44/8 * 43 * 2 = 42a
1/2 + 6 = 2a
21) Answer: E 13/4 = a
[(?)1/3 / 4] = (129 + 105 – 27 - 17)/30
Or, (?)1/3 = (190/30) × 4 27) Answer: C
? = (76/3)3 3/7 × 1091 = 468
405 ÷ 17 = 24
22) Answer: D 17% of 465 = 79
2664 ÷ 72 × 46 + 574 – 378 = ? X = 413

28) Answer: A
17.982 + 4.05 x 90.114 ÷ 4.98 = ?
= > 1702 + 574 – 378 = ?
182 + 4 x (90/5) = ?
= >2276 – 378 = ?

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324 + 4 x 18 =? 248 -(35 +1)=4


324+72 =?
? = 396 34) Answer: B
The pattern of the number series is:
29) Answer: A 12 + 22 = 16
142+46*33+2744=?*12 16 + 23 = 24
142+1518+2744=?*12 24 + 24 = 40
4404/12=? 40+25 = 72
?=367
35) Answer: A
30) Answer: D 1260 ÷ 6 = 210
?= 33 + 64 + 56 - 76 210 ÷ 5 = 42
?= 153 - 76 42 ÷ 4 = 10.5
?= 77 10.5 ÷ 3 = 3.5
3.5 ÷ 2 = 1.75
31) Answer: D
(8*7*6*9)-(4*1*4*3)= (?) 36) Answer: E
3024-48= (?) 45 + 1 × 12 = 45 + 12 = 57
2976 = (?) 57 + 2 × 12 = 57 + 24 = 81
81 + 3 × 12 = 81 + 36 = 117
32) Answer: C 117 + 4 × 12 = 117 + 48 = 165
(?)3 + √49 = 92 × 576 ÷ √1296 165 + 5 × 12 = 165 + 60 = 225
(?)3 + 7 = 92 × 576 ÷ 36
(?)3 + 7 = 92 × 576 ÷36 37) Answer: B
(?)3 = 1465 172 + 1 = 290
?= 11.3 182 + 2 = 326
192 + 3 = 364
Directions (33-38): 202 + 4 = 404
33) Answer: C 212 + 5 = 446
The pattern is,
372- (31 +1)=368 38) Answer: E
368 -(32 +1)=358 11 = 1
358 -(33 +1)=330 22 = 4
330 -(34 +1)= 248 33 = 27

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44 = 256 4017.5*4=16070
55 = 3125 16070*5= 80350
66 = 46656 80350*4=321400
77 = 823543
43) Answer: A
39) Answer: E 36 * 2 = 72
The pattern is as follows: 72 * 2.5 = 180
38 + 14 * 1 = 52 180 * 3 = 540
52 + 14 * 3 = 94 540 * 3.5 = 1890
94 + 14 * 5 = 164 1890 * 4 = 7560
164 + 14 * 7 = 262
262 + 14 * 9 = 388 44) Answer: C
20/2+4=14
40) Answer: D 14/2+5=12
The pattern is as follows 12/2+6=12
12/2+7=13

45) Answer: E
I) 2x2 – 5x – 52 = 0
2x2 + 8x – 13x – 52 = 0
2x (x + 4) – 13 (x + 4) = 0
(2x – 13) (x + 4) = 0
41) Answer: A
x = 13/2, -4 = 6.5, -4
6*1+1=7
II) 3y2 + y – 44 = 0
7*2+2=16
3y2 + 12y – 11y – 44 = 0
16*3+3=51
3y (y + 4) – 11 (y + 4) = 0
51*4+4=208
(3y – 11) (y + 4) = 0
208*5+5=1045
y = 11/3, -4 = 3.667, -4
1045*6+6=6276
Can’t be determined

42) Answer: B
46) Answer: E
40.175*5=200.875
I. x2 – 29x + 210 = 0
200.875*4=803.5
x2 – 14x – 15x + 210 = 0
803.5*5=4017.5
(x – 15)(x – 14) = 0

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x = 15, 14 y = 3, 4
II. y2 – 33y + 270 = 0 Hence, x > y
y2 – 15x – 18x + 270 = 0
(y – 18)(y – 15) = 0 49) Answer: B
y = 18, 15 2x2 – 30x + 108 = 0
x ≤y ÷2 = > x2 – 15x + 54 = 0
x2 – 9x – 6x + 54 = 0
47) Answer: D (x - 9) (x - 6) = 0
3x2 + 30x + 63 = 0 x = 9, 6
3x2 + 21x + 9x + 63 = 0 y2 – 11y + 30 = 0
3x(x + 7) + 9(x + 7) = 0 y2 – 6y – 5y + 30 = 0
(3x + 9)(x + 7) = 0 y(y – 6) – 5(y – 6) = 0
x = -3, -7 (y – 5)(y – 6) = 0
y2 – 4y – 21 = 0 y = 5, 6
y2 – 7y + 3y – 21 = 0 x≥y
y(y – 7) + 3(y – 7) = 0
(y – 7)(y + 3) = 0 50) Answer: D
y = 7, -3 2x2 - 13x + 18 = 0
x≤y 2x2 – 9x – 4x + 18 = 0
2x(x – 2) – 9(x – 2) = 0
48) Answer: A (2x – 9)(x – 2) = 0
I) x2 – 20x + 75 = 0 x = 9/2, 2
(x – 15) (x – 5) = 0 y2 - 13y + 42 = 0
x = 15, 5 y2 – 6y – 7y + 42 = 0
II) 2y2 – 14y + 24 = 0 y(y – 6) – 7(y – 6) = 0
2y2 – 8y – 6y + 24 = 0 (y – 7)(y – 6) = 0
2y (y – 4) – 6 (y – 4) = 0 y =7, 6
(2y – 6) (y – 4) = 0 x<y

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