TF ENG 01 HTF Selection Guide
TF ENG 01 HTF Selection Guide
Start-up assistance
Liquid/vapor phase
Liquid phase heat transfer fluids In-service heat transfer
Eastman provides start-up assistance by reviewing
procedures and offering suggestions to reduce typical
heat transfer fluids fluid sample analysis problems. Customers can also receive help by calling
Therminol LT, VP-1, and VP-3 are Eastman’s liquid/vapor
Therminol liquid phase heat transfer fluids operate their local Eastman technical specialist or through
phase heat transfer fluids. They offer a broad operating To help users get maximum fluid life, Eastman offers
over a broad temperature range of –175° to 750°F on-site assistance.
temperature range and uniform heat transfer. Other testing of in-service heat transfer fluids to detect
(–115° to 400°C) and most can be used in major benefits include precise temperature control and contamination, moisture, thermal degradation, and
nonpressurized systems. A major advantage of liquid low mechanical maintenance costs. Also, a heat transfer other conditions that may impact system performance. Flush fluid and fluid refill
heat transfer is lower-cost installation and operation. system that utilizes a vapor phase medium requires less Customers can access their specific test information
Capital cost is reduced by elimination of large-diameter Liquid phase heat transfer systems can be cleaned
fluid than a comparable liquid phase system because via the myTherminol site portal. Sample analysis
piping, safety valves, steam traps, and water treatment with Therminol FF flush fluid. Therminol FF can be
the equipment fills with vapor instead of liquid. includes all-inclusive sample kits that are easy to use.
facilities. Operating cost is reduced by low maintenance circulated at temperatures up to 350°F (177°C) and is
requirements and reduced makeup. All Eastman Therminol compatible with mechanical system components and
heat transfer fluids can provide effective operations in Specialty and customized Technical service hotline perfluoroelastomer O-rings found in heat transfer systems.
liquid phase. When above their normal boiling points, heat transfer fluids Experienced technical service specialists can help answer
Therminol D-12, LT, 59, 68, 72, 75, VP-1, and VP-3 fluids
In addition to our basic liquid phase and liquid/vapor your questions regarding heat transfer fluid selection, Fluid trade-in program*
require system pressures to be greater than their vapor system start-ups, system design, and operational issues.
phase heat transfer fluids, Eastman offers a number of
pressures for liquid phase operation to their maximum As part of our commitment to
specialty fluids. We also would be happy to work with
bulk temperature ratings. sustainability and the environment,
you in developing a customized fluid for your application.
Eastman offers a trade-in program
for used Therminol and competitive
heat transfer fluids.
7
7
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42
42
42
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80
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Typical propertiesa
M
in
.u
M
in
M
Appearance Water-white liquid Clear, water-white liquid Clear, light yellow liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear liquid
Composition Methylcyclohexane/trimethylpentane Synthetic hydrocarbons Alkyl substituted aromatic Synthetic aromatic hydrocarbon mixture Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture
mixture
Maximum bulk temperature 350ºF 450ºF 600ºF 480ºF 520ºF
Maximum film temperature 410ºF 475ºF 650ºF 535ºF 570ºF
Normal boiling point 211°F 378ºF 358ºF 559ºF 541ºF
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) –195°F –116°Fd –103°F (crystallizing point) –41°F –12°F
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) –137°Fd –69ºF –33ºF
Pour point –211°F –148°F n/a –112°F –67°F
Flash point, COC 20°F (Tag closed cup) 144°F (Pensky-Martens) 134°F (Pensky-Martens) 277ºF 248ºF
Fire point, COC 20°F (ASTM D-1310) 175°F 150°F 284ºF 257ºF
Autoignition temperature b
562°F (DIN 51794) 531°F (DIN 51794) 804°F (DIN 51794) 621°F (DIN 51794) 743°F (DIN 51794)
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
°F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C
7
7
7
7
7
42
42
42
42
42
0
0
0
0
0
80
80
80
80
80
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Typical propertiesa
Appearance Clear, yellow liquid Clear, yellow liquid Colorless, odorless liquid Clear, yellow liquid Clear, yellow liquid
Composition Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture White mineral oil Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture
Maximum bulk temperature 540ºF 550ºF 600ºF 550ºF 575ºF
Maximum film temperature 590ºF 635ºF 625ºF 635ºF 642ºF
Normal boiling point 664ºF 664ºF 676ºF 664°F 665ºF
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) 17°F 17°F 30°F 17°F 21°F
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) –18°F –18°F –4°F –18°F –15°F
Pour point <–50°F –65°F –20°F –65°F –65°F
Flash point, COC > 340°F 350°F 390°F 350°F 383°F
Fire point, COC > 410°F 425°F 450°F 425°F 430°F
Autoignition temperature b
> 625°F 719°F (DIN 51794) 685°F (DIN 51794) 719°F (DIN 51794) 664°F
Fully developed turbulent flow 152°F 152°F 162°F 152°F 156°F
(Re = 10,000, 10 ft/s, 1-in. tube)
Kinematic viscosity, cSt (mm2/s) 0°F 683 0°F 683 0°F 1,560 0°F 683 0°F 888
200°F 4.03 200°F 4.03 200°F 4.7 200°F 4.03 200°F 4.27
400°F 0.96 400°F 0.964 400°F 1.06 400°F 0.964 400°F 1.00
540°F 0.56 550°F 0.536 600°F 0.50 550°F 0.536 580°F 0.459
Density at 75ºF (lb/gal) 7.25 7.26 7.31 7.26 7.34
Density, various temperatures 0°F 7.49 lb/gal 56.0 lb/ft 3 0°F 7.49 lb/gal 56.0 lb/ft 3
0°F 7.53 lb/gal 56.3 lb/ft3 0°F 7.49 lb/gal 56.0 lb/ft 3 0°F 7.57 lb/gal 56.6 lb/ft 3
200°F 6.86 lb/gal 51.3 lb/ft 3 200°F 6.86 lb/gal 51.3 lb/ft 3 200°F 6.94 lb/gal 51.9 lb/ft 3 200°F 6.86 lb/gal 51.3 lb/ft 3 200°F 6.96 lb/gal 52.1 lb/ft 3
400°F 6.22 lb/gal 46.5 lb/ft 3 400°F 6.22 lb/gal 46.5 lb/ft 3 400°F 6.33 lb/gal 47.3 lb/ft 3 400°F 6.22 lb/gal 46.5 lb/ft 3 400°F 6.31 lb/gal 47.2 lb/ft 3
540°F 5.73 lb/gal 42.8 lb/ft 3 550°F 5.69 lb/gal 42.6 lb/ft 3 600°F 5.66 lb/gal 42.3 lb/ft 3 550°F 5.69 lb/gal 42.6 lb/ft 3 580°F 5.63 lb/gal 42.1 lb/ft 3
Heat capacity, Btu/(lb•ºF) 0°F 0.42 0°F 0.423 0°F 0.389 0°F 0.423 0°F 0.440
200°F 0.52 200°F 0.518 200°F 0.515 200°F 0.518 200°F 0.542
400°F 0.61 400°F 0.612 400°F 0.625 400°F 0.612 400°F 0.647
540°F 0.68 550°F 0.682 600°F 0.718 550°F 0.682 580°F 0.746
0°F 0.077 0°F 0.0768 0°F 0.0681 0°F 0.0768 0°F 0.0753
Thermal conductivity, Btu/(h•ft•ºF)
200°F 0.069 200°F 0.0693 200°F 0.0635 200°F 0.0693 200°F 0.0700
400°F 0.062 400°F 0.0618 400°F 0.0571 400°F 0.0618 400°F 0.0635
540°F 0.057 550°F 0.0561 600°F 0.0490 550°F 0.0561 580°F 0.0566
Vapor pressure 200°F — — 200°F 0.16 mmHg 0.003 psia 200°F 0.09 mmHg 0.002 psia 200°F 0.16 mmHg 0.003 psia 200°F 0.83 mmHg 0.016 psia
400°F 18.6 mmHg 0.36 psia 400°F 18.6 mmHg 0.360 psia 300°F 15.0 mmHg 0.289 psia 400°F 18.6 mmHg 0.360 psia 400°F 23.1 mmHg 0.446 psia
540°F 169 mmHg 3.27 psia 550°F 193 mmHg 3.74 psia 600°F 318 mmHg 6.16 psia 550°F 193 mmHg 3.74 psia 580°F 270 mmHg 5.23 psia
Geographic availabilityc Europe/Middle East/Africa Americas/Asia Pacific Globally Europe/Middle East/Africa Europe/Middle East/Africa
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
°F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C
7
7
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42
42
42
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Typical propertiesa
25
25
25
in
–2
–2
M
–2
–2
–2
Appearance Clear, yellow to dark amber liquid Water-white liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear, amber liquid
Composition Alkyl substituted aromatic Isopropyl biphenyl mixture Modified terphenyl Mixture of synthetic aromatics Mixture of synthetic aromatics
Maximum bulk temperature 600ºF 620ºF 650ºF 680ºF 715ºF
Maximum film temperature 650ºF 670ºF 705ºF 735ºF 750ºF
Normal boiling point 553ºF 631ºF 678ºF 586°F 520ºF
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) –35°F 12°F 52°F 14°F 16°F
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) –56ºF –9ºF 27°F –14°F 7°F
Pour point –90°F (ISO 3016) –44°F –25°F –27°F 0°F
Flash point, COC 295ºF 340ºF 363°F 311°F 270°F
Fire point, COC 310ºF 385ºF 414°F 345°F 290°F
Autoignition temperature b
760°F (DIN 51794) 813°F (DIN 51794) 750°F (DIN 51794) 752°F (DIN 51794) 1,117°F (ASTM E-659)
Fully developed turbulent flow 63ºF 122ºF 162°F 135°F 86°F
(Re = 10,000, 10 ft/s, 1-in. tube)
Kinematic viscosity, cSt (mm2/s) 0°F 45 0°F 843 50°F 339 20°F 219 15°F 291
200°F 1.57 200°F 2.83 300°F 1.68 300°F 1.29 300°F 0.868
400°F 0.55 400°F 0.69 500°F 0.63 500°F 0.516 500°F 0.355
600°F 0.31 620°F 0.28 650°F 0.43 680°F 0.332 715°F 0.19
Density at 75ºF (lb/gal) 8.11 7.96 8.39 8.56 8.98
Density, various temperatures 0°F 8.36 lb/gal 62.5 lb/ft 3 0°F 8.19 lb/gal 61.3 lb/ft3 50°F 8.47 lb/gal 63.4 lb/ft 3 20°F 8.73 lb/gal 65.3 lb/ft 3 15°F 9.23 lb/gal 69.0 lb/ft 3
200°F 7.68 lb/gal 57.5 lb/ft 3 200°F 7.53 lb/gal 56.3 lb/ft 3 300°F 7.69 lb/gal 57.5 lb/ft 3 300°F 7.79 lb/gal 58.3 lb/ft 3 300°F 8.03 lb/gal 60.1 lb/ft 3
400°F 6.98 lb/gal 52.2 lb/ft 3 400°F 6.81 lb/gal 50.9 lb/ft 3 500°F 7.01 lb/gal 52.5 lb/ft 3 500°F 7.13 lb/gal 53.3 lb/ft 3 500°F 7.19 lb/gal 53.8 lb/ft 3
600°F 6.18 lb/gal 46.2 lb/ft 3 620°F 5.87 lb/gal 43.9 lb/ft 3 650°F 6.44 lb/gal 48.2 lb/ft 3 680°F 6.52 lb/gal 48.8 lb/ft 3 715°F 6.29 lb/gal 47.0 lb/ft 3
Heat capacity, Btu/(lb•ºF) 0°F 0.373 0°F 0.440 50°F 0.365 20°F 0.368 15°F 0.352
200°F 0.459 200°F 0.509 300°F 0.480 300°F 0.487 300°F 0.454
400°F 0.547 400°F 0.565 500°F 0.578 500°F 0.573 500°F 0.526
600°F 0.640 620°F 0.617 650°F 0.655 680°F 0.650 715°F 0.604
Thermal conductivity, Btu/(h•ft•ºF) 0°F 0.0716 0°F 0.0729 50°F 0.0682 20°F 0.0727 15°F 0.0828
200°F 0.0668 200°F 0.0673 300°F 0.0636 300°F 0.0654 300°F 0.0717
400°F 0.0600 400°F 0.0610 500°F 0.0574 500°F 0.0602 500°F 0.0639
600°F 0.0513 620°F 0.0518 650°F 0.0514 680°F 0.0556 715°F 0.0555
Vapor pressure 200°F 19.5 mmHg 0.036 psia 200°F 0.29 mmHg 0.006 psia 300°F 2.9 mmHg 0.056 psia 300°F 12.2 mmHg 0.236 psia 300°F 22.4 mmHg 0.43 psia
400°F 111 mmHg 2.14 psia 400°F 30.2 mmHg 0.584 psia 500°F 90 mmHg 1.7 psia 500°F 278 mmHg 5.38 psia 500°F 579 mmHg 11.2 psia
600°F 1,220 mmHg 23.6 psia 620°F 670 mmHg 13.0 psia 650°F 570 mmHg 11 psia 680°F 1,888 mmHg 36.5 psia 715°F 4,640 mmHg 89.8 psia
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
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Typical propertiesa
–2
–2
–2
Appearance Soft solid melting to yellow liquid Above 2.4ºC (36ºF) clear, sediment-free liquid Clear, water-white liquid
Composition Terphenyl/quaterphenyl Phenylcyclohexane + bicyclohexyl Biphenyl/diphenyl oxide (DPO) eutectic mixture
Maximum bulk temperature 725ºF 625ºF 750ºF
Maximum film temperature 770ºF 675ºF 800ºF
Normal boiling point 649ºF 469ºF 495ºF
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) 175°F (slurry point) 36°F (crystallizing point) 54°F (crystallizing point)
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s)
Pour point n/a n/a n/a
Flash point, COC 365ºF 219ºF 255°F
Fire point, COC 440ºF 235ºF 260°F
Autoignition temperature b
1,052°F (ASTM E-659) 680°F (ASTM E-659) 1,150°F (DIN 51794)
Fully developed turbulent flow 209ºF 36ºF 54°F
(Re = 10,000, 10 ft/s, 1-in. tube)
Kinematic viscosity, cSt (mm2/s) 175°F 4.16 100°F 2.12 100°F 2.60
400°F 0.85 300°F 0.64 300°F 0.62
600°F 0.39 500°F 0.35 500°F 0.32
725°F 0.28 625°F 0.25 750°F 0.21
Density at 75ºF (lb/gal) 8.69 (175ºF) 7.77 8.85
Density, various temperatures 175°F 8.69 lb/gal 65.0 lb/ft 3 100°F 7.71 lb/gal 57.7 lb/ft3 100°F 8.76 lb/gal 65.5 lb/ft 3
400°F 7.93 lb/gal 59.3 lb/ft 3 300°F 7.08 lb/gal 52.9 lb/ft 3 300°F 7.99 lb/gal 59.8 lb/ft 3
600°F 7.17 lb/gal 53.6 lb/ft 3 500°F 6.16 lb/gal 46.1 lb/ft 3 500°F 7.16 lb/gal 53.5 lb/ft 3
725°F 6.62 lb/gal 49.6 lb/ft 3 625°F 5.36 lb/gal 40.1 lb/ft 3 750°F 5.81 lb/gal 43.4 lb/ft 3
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
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Typical propertiesa
M
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in
in
in
M
M
M
Appearance Water-white liquid Clear, water-white liquid Clear, light yellow liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear liquid
Composition Methylcyclohexane/trimethylpentane mixture Synthetic hydrocarbons Alkyl substituted aromatic Synthetic aromatic hydrocarbon mixture Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture
Maximum bulk temperature 175ºC 230ºC 315ºC 250ºC 270ºC
Maximum film temperature 210ºC 245ºC 345ºC 280ºC 300ºC
Normal boiling point 99°C 192ºC 181ºC 293ºC 283ºC
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) –126°C –82°Cd –75°C (crystallizing point) –41°C –25°C
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) –94°Cd –56ºC –36ºC
Pour point –135°C –100°C n/a –80°C –55°C
Flash point, COC –7°C (Tag closed cup) 62°C (Pensky-Martens) 58°C (Pensky-Martens) 136ºC 120ºC
Fire point, COC 71°C 71°C 66°C 140ºC 125ºC
Autoignition temperature b
294°C (DIN 51794) 277°C (DIN 51794) 429°C (DIN 51794) 327°C (DIN 51794) 395°C (DIN 51794)
Fully developed turbulent flow –76°C –37°C –66°C 19ºC 32ºC
(Re = 10,000, 3.05 m/s, 2.54 cm tube)
Viscosity, mPa·s (cP) –115°C 45 –50°C 12.0 –50°C 3.8 –25°C 66.3 –20°C 159
0°C 0.88 100°C 0.46 100°C 0.38 100°C 1.09 100°C 1.40
100°C 0.28 200°C 0.19 200°C 0.19 200°C 0.40 200°C 0.51
175°C 0.14 230°C 0.16 315°C 0.11 250°C 0.28 270°C 0.33
Density at 25ºC (kg/m3) 744 759 862 853 865
Density, kg/m3 –115°C 862 –50°C 811 –50°C 920 –25°C 887 –20°C 897
0°C 766 100°C 703 100°C 800 100°C 801 100°C 812
100°C 676 200°C 616 200°C 707 200°C 727 200°C 736
175°C 598 230°C 584 315°C 559 250°C 686 270°C 676
Heat capacity, kJ/(kg·K) –115°C 1.37 –50°C 1.82 –50°C 1.53 –25°C 1.74 –20°C 1.65
0°C 1.87 100°C 2.41 100°C 2.09 100°C 2.21 100°C 2.15
100°C 2.29 200°C 2.84 200°C 2.45 200°C 2.56 200°C 2.60
175°C 2.61 230°C 2.98 315°C 3.00 250°C 2.72 270°C 2.93
Thermal conductivity, W/(m·K) –115°C 0.130 –50°C 0.120 –50°C 0.138 –25°C 0.130 –20°C 0.123
0°C 0.108 100°C 0.097 100°C 0.109 100°C 0.113 100°C 0.111
100°C 0.086 200°C 0.077 200°C 0.089 200°C 0.099 200°C 0.100
175°C 0.067 230°C 0.071 315°C 0.065 250°C 0.090 270°C 0.093
Vapor pressure, kPa 0°C 1.9 50°C 0.48 100°C 7.1 100°C 0.07 100°C 0.12
100°C 104 150°C 33.2 200°C 164 200°C 8.31 200°C 9.03
175°C 573 230°C 229 315°C 1,560 250°C 36.6 270°C 72.8
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
medium-temperature-
range fluid
°F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C
7
7
7
7
42
42
42
42
42
0
0
0
80
80
80
80
80
0
0 5
5
30
0 5
29 31
31
0
29 31
75
0 0
0 0
28
55 60
55 60
,5
60
40
p.
p, p,
,5
p, p,
p,
m
m m
m m
m
p.
te
te te
te te
m
te
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e se
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us
us
us u
us u
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us
k d
k
k d
ul de
ul
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ul
k
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. b en
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ul
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ax
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ax xt
ax xt
ax
M
M x. e
M x. e
ax
M
M
a
a
M
M
0
8
6
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4
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–2
–2
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–
18
18
18
15
p,
–
,–
,–
m
p,
p,
p.
p.
te
m
m
m
m
se
te
te
te
te
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se
se
se
se
in
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45
45
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45
45
45
M
in
in
in
in
–1
–1
–1
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25
25
M
25
25
25
M
M
–2
Typical propertiesa
–2
–2
–2
–2
Appearance Clear, yellow liquid Clear, yellow liquid Colorless, odorless liquid Clear, yellow liquid Clear, yellow liquid
Composition Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture White mineral oil Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture Synthetic hydrocarbon mixture
Maximum bulk temperature 280°C 290ºC 315ºC 290ºC 300ºC
Maximum film temperature 310°C 335ºC 330ºC 335ºC 339ºC
Normal boiling point 351°C 351ºC 358ºC 351°C 352ºC
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) –8°C –8°C –1°C –8°C –6°C
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) –28°C –28°C –20°C –28°C –26°C
Pour point < –45°C –54°C –29°C –54°C –54°C
Flash point, COC >170°C 177°C 199°C 177°C 195°C
Fire point, COC >210°C 218°C 232°C 218°C 221°C
Autoignition temperatureb > 330°C 382°C (DIN 51794) 363°C (DIN 51794) 382°C (DIN 51794) 351°C
Fully developed turbulent flow 67°C 67°C 72°C 67°C 69°C
(Re = 10,000, 3.05 m/s, 2.54 cm tube)
Viscosity, mPa·s (cP) –25°C 1,250 –25°C 1,250 0°C 238 –25°C 1,250 0°C 172
100°C 2.88 100°C 2.88 100°C 3.4 100°C 2.88 100°C 3.10
200°C 0.75 200°C 0.75 200°C 0.84 200°C 0.75 200°C 0.792
280°C 0.39 290°C 0.36 315°C 0.34 290°C 0.36 300°C 0.322
Density at 25ºC (kg/m3) 868 868 875 868 880
Density, kg/m3 –25°C 902 –25°C 902 0°C 891 –25°C 902 0°C 896
100°C 818 100°C 818 100°C 827 100°C 818 100°C 830
200°C 748 200°C 748 200°C 761 200°C 748 200°C 759
280°C 688 290°C 680 315°C 678 290°C 680 300°C 679
Heat capacity, kJ/(kg·K) –25°C 1.74 –25°C 1.74 0°C 1.72 –25°C 1.74 0°C 1.91
100°C 2.19 100°C 2.19 100°C 2.18 100°C 2.19 100°C 2.30
200°C 2.54 200°C 2.54 200°C 2.60 200°C 2.54 200°C 2.69
280°C 2.83 290°C 2.86 315°C 3.00 290°C 2.86 300°C 3.10
Thermal conductivity, W/(m·K) –25°C 0.134 –25°C 0.134 0°C 0.117 –25°C 0.134 0°C 0.129
100°C 0.119 100°C 0.119 100°C 0.109 100°C 0.119 100°C 0.120
200°C 0.107 200°C 0.107 200°C 0.099 200°C 0.107 200°C 0.110
280°C 0.098 290°C 0.097 315°C 0.085 290°C 0.097 300°C 0.098
Vapor pressure, kPa 100°C 0.03 100°C 0.032 100°C 0.018 100°C 0.032 100°C 0.135
200°C 2.15 200°C 2.15 200°C 1.7 200°C 2.15 200°C 2.72
280°C 21.3 290°C 27.2 315°C 42 290°C 27.2 300°C 32.6
Geographic availabilityc Europe/Middle East/Africa Americas/Asia Pacific Globally Europe/Middle East/Africa Europe/Middle East/Africa
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
°F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C
0 7
42
42
42
42
38 42
0
5 00
80
80
80
80
71 8
0
36
5
34
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68
0
m
32
5
65
31
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62
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60
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te
p,
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M
k
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ax
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ul
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ax
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M
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4
7
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9
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6
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se
in
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M
se
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M
45
45
in
45
45
45
.u
in
M
–1
–1
–1
–1
–1
Typical propertiesa
25
25
M
in
25
25
25
M
–2
–2
–2
–2
–2
Appearance Clear, yellow to dark amber liquid Water-white liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear, amber liquid
Composition Alkyl substituted aromatic Isopropyl biphenyl mixture Modified terphenyl Mixture of synthetic aromatics Mixture of synthetic aromatics
Maximum bulk temperature 315ºC 325ºC 345ºC 360ºC 380ºC
Maximum film temperature 345ºC 355ºC 375ºC 390ºC 400ºC
Normal boiling point 289ºC 333ºC 359ºC 308°C 271ºC
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) –37°C –11°C 11°C –10°C –10°C
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) –49ºC –23ºC –3°C –26°C –14°C
Pour point –68°C (ISO 3016) –42°C –32°C –33°C –18°C
Flash point, COC 146ºC 171ºC 184°C 155°C 132°C
Fire point, COC 154ºC 196ºC 212°C 174°C 143°C
Autoignition temperatureb 404°C (DIN 51794) 433°C (DIN 51794) 399°C (DIN 51794) 400°C (DIN 51794) 603°C (ASTM E-659)
Fully developed turbulent flow 17ºC 50ºC 72°C 57°C
(Re = 10,000, 3.05 m/s, 2.54 cm tube)
Viscosity, mPa·s (cP) –25°C 81.4 0°C 99.4 0°C 1,320 0°C 130 0°C 59.2
100°C 1.32 100°C 2.26 100°C 3.6 100°C 2.60 100°C 1.61
200°C 0.48 200°C 0.59 200°C 0.86 200°C 0.70 250°C 0.329
315°C 0.23 325°C 0.20 345°C 0.33 360°C 0.26 380°C 0.143
Density at 25ºC (kg/m3) 971 951 1,005 1,020 1,075
Density, kg/m 3 –25°C 1,007 0°C 968 0°C 1,021 0°C 1,040 0°C 1,100
100°C 916 100°C 897 100°C 955 100°C 969 100°C 1,007
200°C 840 200°C 820 200°C 885 200°C 898 250°C 871
315°C 741 325°C 705 345°C 770 360°C 782 380°C 753
Heat capacity, kJ/(kg·K) –25°C 1.54 0°C 1.89 0°C 1.49 0°C 1.56 0°C 1.50
100°C 1.94 100°C 2.14 100°C 1.84 100°C 1.88 100°C 1.77
200°C 2.27 200°C 2.36 200°C 2.19 200°C 2.20 250°C 2.18
315°C 2.67 325°C 2.58 345°C 2.75 360°C 2.72 380°C 2.53
Thermal conductivity, W/(m·K) –25°C 0.124 0°C 0.125 0°C 0.118 0°C 0.125 0°C 0.142
100°C 0.115 100°C 0.116 100°C 0.114 100°C 0.117 100°C 0.130
200°C 0.104 200°C 0.106 200°C 0.106 200°C 0.109 250°C 0.112
315°C 0.089 325°C 0.090 345°C 0.089 360°C 0.096 380°C 0.096
Vapor pressure, kPa 100°C 0.35 100°C 0.056 100°C 0.048 100°C 0.237 100°C 0.33
200°C 13.1 200°C 3.5 200°C 2.2 200°C 8.15 250°C 61.6
315°C 161 325°C 86 345°C 78 360°C 251 380°C 623
Geographic availabilityc Globally Globally Globally Europe/Middle East/Africa Globally
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
°F °C °F °C °F °C
0 7
5 7
40 42
38 42
42
0 0
5 00
75 80
80
72 8
p,
p,
m
m
33
te
te
5
62
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m
k
ul
ul
te
7
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25
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46
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M
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pt
M
pt
g
l in
g
l in
i
bo
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bo
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m
al
m
or
80
5
or
N
17
N
p,
m
te
12
4
se
5
2
6
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p,
3
m
p,
in
te
M
te
se
se
.u
.u
in
M
in
M
45
45
45
–1
–1
–1
25
25
25
Typical propertiesa
–2
–2
–2
Appearance Soft solid melting to yellow liquid Above 2.4ºC (36ºF) clear, sediment-free liquid Clear, water-white liquid
Composition Terphenyl/quaterphenyl Phenylcyclohexane + bicyclohexyl Biphenyl/diphenyl oxide (DPO) eutectic
mixture
Maximum bulk temperature 385ºC 330ºC 400ºC
Maximum film temperature 410ºC 360ºC 430ºC
Normal boiling point 343ºC 243ºC 257ºC
Pumpability:
at 300 cSt (mm2/s) 80°C (slurry point) 2.4°C (crystallizing point) 12°C (crystallizing point)
at 2000 cSt (mm2/s)
Pour point n/a n/a n/a
Flash point, COC 185ºC 104ºC 124°C
Fire point, COC 227ºC 113ºC 127°C
Autoignition temperatureb 567°C (ASTM E-659) 360°C (ASTM E-659) 621°C (DIN 51794)
Fully developed turbulent flow 98ºC 2.4ºC 12°C
(Re = 10,000, 3.05 m/s, 2.54 cm tube)
Viscosity, mPa·s (cP) 80°C 4.3 25°C 2.6 25°C 3.7
200°C 0.85 150°C 0.54 150°C 0.59
300°C 0.37 250°C 0.28 250°C 0.29
385°C 0.22 330°C 0.16 400°C 0.15
Density at 25ºC (kg/m3) 1,041 (80ºC) 930 1,060
These data are based on samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Contact us for complete sales specifications.
a
Although the information and recommendations set forth herein are presented in good faith, Eastman Chemical
Company (“Eastman”) and its subsidiaries make no representations or warranties as to the completeness or
accuracy thereof. You must make your own determination of its suitability and completeness for your own use,
for the protection of the environment, and for the health and safety of your employees and purchasers of your
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TF-6540 4/18