MCQS (BASED ON PRACTICAL SKILL )WITH ANSWERS
1. Which of the following organelles is smallest in size?
a. Ribosome
b. Mitochondrial
c. Chloroplast
d. Lysosome
2. Which of the following organelles have double membrane?
a. Chloroplast
b. Ribosome
c. Lysosome
d. Vacuole
3. Which of the following organelle is not present in an animal
cell?
a. Ribosome
b. Plastid
c. Mitochondrial
d. Nucleus
4. Plastid that is colourless is
a. Chromoplast
b. Leucoplast
c. Chloroplast
d. Lysosome
5. Plant cell wall is mainly composed of
a. Cellulose
b. Lipid
c. Protein
d. Sugar
6. The infoldings of the inner membrane of mitochondria are
known as
a. Stroma
b. Grana
c. Cristae
d. Oxysome
7. The site of aerobic respiration, in an animal cell, is
a. Ribosome
b. Mitochondrial
c. Chloroplast
d. Nucleus
8. Ribosomes are the site of
a. Protein synthesis
b. Lipid synthesis
c. Respiration
d. Photosynthesis
9. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Prokaryotic cells are surrounded by a cell membrane
b. Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus
c. Eukaryotic cells have genetic information
d. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles
10. The membrane that surrounds the vacuole is
a. Tonoplast
b. Plasma membrane
c. Cell wall
d. Nuclear membrane
11. The organelle involved in cell secretion is
a. Plastids
b. ER
c. Golgi bodies
d. Nucleolus
12. Plasmolysis occurs due to
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b. Endosmosis
c. Exosmosis
d. Absorption
13. The solution that has higher water concentration than the cell
is known as
a. Hypertonic
b. Hypotonic
c. Isotonic
d. None of these
14. Cell nucleus was discovered by
a. Robert Hooke
b. Robert Brown
c. Virchow
d. Leuwenhoek
15. Which process requires the energy provided by ATP?
a. Osmosis
b. Diffusion
c. Active transport
d. Plasmolysis
16. Cellular respiration is related to ______ as __________ is
related to chloroplasts.
a. Mitochondria, Light
b. Mitochondria, Photosynthesis
c. Chloroplast, Light
d. Chloroplast, Photosynthesis
17. Lipid molecules in the cell are synthesised by
a. SER
b. RER
c. Golgi bodies
d. Ribosomes
18. A cell that contains a large central vacuole is
a. Plant cell
b. Animal cell
c. Bacterial cell
d. Yeast cell
19. Old organelles, viruses and bacteria that a cell can ingest are
broken down in
a. Ribosomes
b. Lysosomes
c. SER
d. RER
20. A slide of human cheek cell is stained with methylene blue
and mounted in glycerine. Which of the following cellular
organelle would you be able to see under a microscope?
a. Plasma membrane
b. Cell wall
c. Mitochondrial
d. Lysosome
21. A cell “X” contains a cell wall, large central vacuole and a
nucleus at the periphery. The cell “X” is _______.
a. Plant cell
b. Animal cell
c. Bacterial cell
d. Prokaryotic cell
22. In human cheek cells, the nucleus is located at the ________.
a. Center of the cell
b. The left side of the cell
c. The right side of the cell
d. None of these.
23. Which term is used to refer the process of absorption of
water by raisins from kheer?
a. Exosmosis
b. Endosmosis
c. Diffusion
d. Imbibition
24. Raisins soaked in high concentrated solution of sugar
____i_____. The process involved is known as ___ii____.
a. i- shrinks, ii- endosmosis
b. i- swells, ii- Exosmosis
c. i- shrinks, ii- exosmosis
d. i- swells, ii- endosmosis
25. When raisins are kept in water, the water moves ____i____
the raisins. This makes the raisins to __ii____.
a. i- inside, ii- swell
b. i- inside, ii- shrink
c. i- outside, ii- swell
d. i-outside, ii- shrink
26. What will happen, a when a human RBC is a placed in a
hypotonic environment?
a. It undergoes plasmolysis
b. It undergoes turgidity
c. It is at equilibrium
d. None of these
Ans.
Ans.
1-a, 2- a, 3- b, 4- b, 5- a, 6- c, 7- b, 8- a, 9- d, 10- a, 11- c, 12- c,
13- a, 14- b, 15- c, 16- b, 17- a, 18- a, 19- b, 20- a, 21- a, 22- a,
23- d, 24- c, 25- a, 26-b
1. Colourless plastids are known as
(a) Chromoplasts
(b) Chloroplasts
(c) Leucoplasts
(d) Protoplast
2. Animal cell lacking nuclei would also lack in
(a) Ribosome
(b) Lysosome
(c) Endoplasmic reticulum
(d) Chromosome
3. The phenomenon by which protoplast of a cell shrinks from
the wall is
(a) Osmosis
(b) Plasmolysis
(c) Diffusion
(d) Glycolysis
4. Which of the following are examples of prokaryotes?
(a) Algae
(b) Fungi
(c) Bacteria
(d) Protozoa
5. The barrier between the protoplasm and the outer
environment in an animal cell is
(a) Cell wall
(b) Plasma membrane
(c) Nuclear membrane
(d) Cytoplasm
6. Ribosomes are the site of
(a) Photosynthesis
(b) Respiration
(c) Protein synthesis
(d) Absorption
7. Which is the largest cell organelle present in plant cell?
(a) Nucleus
(b) Chloroplast
(c) Endoplasmic reticulum
(d) Mitochondria