MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

DJJ40173 – ENGINEERING DESIGN

SESSION 1 2021/2022

LECTURER NAME: MD NAJIP BIN TALIBIN

NAME [Link]

NARENTHAR A/L PUVANENTHIRAN 10DKM19F2020

STREET SOLAR CHARGING POINT

In our project we going to create the street solar charging [Link] can crearte new revolusion
in this [Link] battery storage allows you to use renewable energy at any time.
Whether the sun is the wind is blowing at that particular moment, a full charge can carry you
through the day.

Solar battery charger

One way to keep charged is solar battery chargers. You can use solar charger power for a
variety of handheld devices using energy from the sun. After installing a solar panel system,
each solar cell will provide power to the solar battery. From there, the solar battery controls
the power output to provide maximum power to your home—all while using clean, renewable
solar charging technology.

A solar charger is a device that uses sunlight to generate [Link] electricity is then
used to charge electrical devices, including cell phones, laptops, car batteries, reading lights,
and personal fans. Because these chargers cannot directly expel electricity into the devices,
an extended-life battery pack is included in the device. This stores the solar cells’ electricity
in the battery, making it available for later using a charging supercapacitor.

DESIGN PROCESS

ASK
In highways or middle of travel,people don’t have power supply for charge their gadgets
especially for the phone and power bank .This problems cause a lack to communication to
their emergency time.

RESLOVE

The objective of this research is to design a Solar Powered Portable Power Bank for mobile
phone using sunlight as its ultimate power, which can be used effectively during disaster
events. It has in-built solar panel which converts the solar energy to electrical energy.

IMAGINE

For this problem we can create a street solar chargering [Link] are going to get the power
from solar panel and we can place the solar chagering point in R&R and HIGHWAYS

It can be helfull to our Malaysian people.

PLAN

Then most improtent things is Malaysia receives many more hours of bright sunshine during
the course ofthe year than any other continent on Planet. The sunniest places on the earth lie
in MalaysiaDespite the large solar potential, penetration of solar power in Africa's energy
sector is stillvery low. That is why we are going to use solar panel power for our project.

CREATE
SOLAR PANEL

POWER POINT

POLE

Usually, the size of the panel determines the capacity of the charger. What size Solar Panel
you need to buy is directly proportional to the device which you plug in to charge. Pick up
the Solar Panel which will be compatible with your [Link] we need some wire and we
need charger controller and voltage regulater,if we use this prototpy we can easly create the
project

TEST
The objective of this research is to design a Solar Powered Power Bank for mobile phone
using sunlight as its ultimate power, which can be used effectively during disaster events. It
has in-built solar panel which converts the solar energy to electrical energy. The charge is
then transferred to a battery for storage of charge for further use, with the battery having a
microcontroller indicating the percent of charge present in the battery. The battery is
connected to a charging circuit having an USB port as output to the respective Mobile
phones.
MATERIAL SELECTION

Solar Panel

- Solar panels are those devices which are used to absorb the sun's rays and convert them into
electricity or heat.

Charge Controller

- A charge controller or charge regulator is basically a voltage and/or current regulator to

Battery

- A battery is a source of electric power consisting of one or more electrochemical cells with
external connections for powering electrical devices such as flashlights, mobile phones, and
electric cars.

Voltage Regulator

- A voltage regulator is a component of the power supply unit that ensures a steady constant
voltage supply through all operational conditions. It regulates voltage during power
fluctuations and variations in loads

Universal Charging Port

- Different levels of charging for your electric car reflect the speed and voltage at which you
charge your vehicle. In short, it is the same standard plugs for Level 1 and Level 2 charging
ERGONOMIC FACTORS SOLAR CHARGER

Space – we place this project in highway and r&r it can take small area to place this project
Because we are going to use the pole to hold the solar [Link] we fix the plug point under
the table so from this idea we can avoid rain problem

Sloar panel- Totally 4 panels are used. Totally 50squarefeet of panels are used. Panels are
placed with the following consideration

1. Maximum sunlight reception

3. Solar is cheaper than ever

- While electricity prices continue to get more expensive, the cost of solar has continued to
fall. Solar is now cheaper than ever; in fact, the cost has fallen over 70% in the past decade.

DESIGN
CONCLUSION

Solar chargers are simple, portable and ready to use devices which can be used by anyone
especially in remote areas. Going solar can solve the problems of dependence on fuels and
the prevalent energy crisis. This project aims to make a street solar charger which can be used
on the go. A street solar mobile phone charger is simply a power electronic device that
converts solar radiation into electrical current for the purpose of charging the batteries of
mobile phones. This charger is made by converting, controlling and conditioning the flow of
electrical energy from source to load according to the requirements of the load; this
technology is called power electronics. An external adjustable voltage regulator is used to
obtain the desired constant voltage. A zener diode switches on to ensure charging is cut off at
the saturation point. Two 3.7V lithium ion batteries are used as backup; an operational
amplifier works here as a comparator to signify when backup is fully charged.