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Understanding Long-Term Memory Functions

The document discusses long-term memory and its functions, which are divided into explicit or declarative memory and implicit or non-declarative memory. Explicit memory consists of episodic and semantic memory, while implicit memory consists of procedural memory.

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Aliff Adafi
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5 views2 pages

Understanding Long-Term Memory Functions

The document discusses long-term memory and its functions, which are divided into explicit or declarative memory and implicit or non-declarative memory. Explicit memory consists of episodic and semantic memory, while implicit memory consists of procedural memory.

Uploaded by

Aliff Adafi
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Introduction

Most people would say memory is a storage that has been induced in a human brain in order
to store information. However, to precisely say it, memory is an occurrence of recollection (Zemach, 1968)
which explains how humans recall things in their mind occasionally and quite consistently. There are plenty
of fractions of the types of memory in the human brain which are short-term and long-term memory. They
have their own functions (Cowan, 2008). The topic of this report is going to be leaning more towards long-
term memory and its functions are divided into two which are explicit or declarative and implicit or non-
declarative functions. Explicit functions consist of episodic and semantic memory whereas implicit function
consists of procedural memory (Tulving, 1972).
Cowan, N. (2008). Chapter 20 what are the differences between long-term, short-term, and working
memory? Progress in brain research, 20(169), 323-338. [Link]

Graf, P., & Schacter, D. L. (1985). Implicit and explicit memory for new associations in normal and amnesic
subjects. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 11(3), 501–518.
[Link]

Squire, L. R. (1997). Memory and brain. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.

Tulving, E. (1972). Episodic and semantic memory. In E. Tulving & W. Donaldson (Eds.),

Organization of memory, 381-403. New York, NY: Academic Press.

Zemach, E. M. (1968). A definition of memory. Mind, 77(308), 526-536.


[Link]

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