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CXC CSEC Mathematics Practice Questions

This document contains 9 mathematics questions from past CXC exams covering topics such as sets, consumer arithmetic, computations, measurements, statistics, and geometry. The questions involve calculating values, completing Venn diagrams, constructing geometric shapes, graphing inequalities, and solving word problems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views5 pages

CXC CSEC Mathematics Practice Questions

This document contains 9 mathematics questions from past CXC exams covering topics such as sets, consumer arithmetic, computations, measurements, statistics, and geometry. The questions involve calculating values, completing Venn diagrams, constructing geometric shapes, graphing inequalities, and solving word problems.

Uploaded by

Irenetta
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CXC/CSEC Mathematics

WORKSHEET #1:
Sets, Consumer Arithmetic, Computations,
Measurements and Statistics

Question 1: (Paper 2-Question # 1- May/June


At the end of the first year, she repaid $ 4
 2013)
368.
(a) Using a calculator, or otherwise, calculate the (ii) How much did she still owe at the
EXACT value of  beginning of the second year? [2 marks]
(iii) Calculate the interest on the
remaining balance for the second year. [3
marks]

[2 marks]
Question 2:(Paper 2-Question # 1- May/June 2011)

[2 marks] (a) Using a calculator, or otherwise, determine


(b) Smiley Orange Juice is sold in cartons of two the EXACT value of:
different sizes at the prices shown in the table
 below.

Expressing your answer as a fraction. [3 marks]

(ii) 3.96 × 0.25 − √ 0.0256


0.0256 [3 marks]
Which size carton of orange juice is the BETTER (b) The table below shows Pamela’s shopping
 buy? Justify your answer, [3 marks]  bill. Some of the information was not included.
(c) Faye borrowed $9 600 at 8% per annum
compound interest.
(i) Calculate the interest on the loan for
the first year. [1 mark]

1|P age CXC/CSEC Mathematics O n e - O n - O n e E d u c a t i o n a l S e r v i c e s


 EF = 8 cm <EFG = 125° FG = 4 cm
<HEF = 70° EH = 7 cm [5 marks]

(ii) Measure and state in centimetres, the


length of GH . [1 mark]
Question 4:(Paper 2-Question # 3- May/June 2009)

(a) In a survey of 50 students, 23 owned cellular


 phones 18 owned digital cameras  x owned
cellular phones and digital cameras 2x owned
neither.
Let C represent the set of students in the survey
who owned cellular phones, and  D the set of
students who owned digital cameras.
Calculate the values of W, X, Y and Z. [5 marks] (i) Copy and complete the Venn diagram
Question 3:(Paper 2-Question # 3- May/June 2011)
 below to represent the information
obtained from the survey. [2 marks]
(a) The Venn diagram below shows the number
of students who study Music and Art in a class of
35 students.
U = {students in the class}
M = {students who study Music}
A = {students who study Art}

(ii) Write an expression in  x for the


TOTAL number of students in the survey.
[1 mark]
(iii) Calculate the value of x. [2 marks]
(b) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows
a rhombus, PQRS, with the diagonal PR = 6 cm,
and the angle RPQ = 60°.

(i) How many students study neither Art


nor Music? [1 mark]
(ii) Calculate the value of x. [3 marks]
(iii) Hence, state the number of students
who study Music only. [1 mark]
(b) (i) Using a ruler, pencil, a pair of
compasses and a protractor , draw
accurately a quadrilateral  EFGH using
the following measurements:

2|P age CXC/CSEC Mathematics O n e - O n - O n e E d u c a t i o n a l S e r v i c e s


(i) Using a ruler, a pencil, and a pair of More information about the number of oranges
compasses, construct the rhombus PQRS and mangoes associated with the good bargain is
accurately. [4 marks] represented by
(ii) Join QS. Measure and state, in  y < 2 x.
centimetres, the length of QS. [2 marks] (iii) Write the information represented by
this inequality as a sentence in your own
Question 5: (Paper 2-Question # 3b- May 2006) words. [2 marks]
(iv) On the answer sheet provided ,
(b) In a survey of 39 students, it was found that
draw the lines associated with the two
18 can ride a bicycle,
inequalities obtained in (i) and (ii) above.
15 can drive a car,
[3 marks]
 x can ride a bicycle and drive a car,
(v) Shade on your graph the region which
3x can do neither.
represents the solution set for the three
 B is the set of students in the survey who can ride
inequalities. [1 mark]
a bicycle, and C the set of students who can drive
(b) (i) Write 3  ‒ 12 x + 8 in the form a ( x
a car.
(i) Copy and complete the Venn diagram + ℎ)   + k where a, h and k are constants.
to represent the information. [3 marks]
(ii) Sketch the graph of y = 3  ‒ 12 x + 8,
showing on your sketch
a) the intercept on the y-axis
 b) the coordinates of the
minimum point. [4 marks]

Question 7: (Paper 2-Question # 4b- May 2007)


(ii) Write an expression in  x for the (b) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows
number of students in the survey. a prism of volume 960 cm3. The cross-section
(iii) Calculate the value of x. [5 marks] ABCD is a square. The length of the prism is 15
cm.
Question 6:(Paper 2-Question # 9- May/June 2013)

(a) An answer sheet is provided for this


question.

Trish wishes to buy  x oranges and  y mangoes


which she intends to carry in her bag. Her bag has
space for only 6 fruits.
(i) Write an inequality to represent this
information. [1 mark] Calculate
To get a good bargain, she must buy AT LEAST
2 mangoes. (i) the length of the edge AB, in cm
(ii) Write an inequality to represent this
(ii) the total surface area of the prism, in
information. [1 mark]
c [5 marks]

3|P age CXC/CSEC Mathematics O n e - O n - O n e E d u c a t i o n a l S e r v i c e s


Question 8: (Paper 2-Question #3 –   May/June2010) Question 9: (Paper 2-Question # 11b- May 2008)

(a) A survey was conducted among 40 tourists. (b) In the diagram below, not drawn to scale, 0 is
The results were: the centre of the circle of radius 8.5 cm and AB is
28 visited Antigua (A) a chord of length 14.5 cm.
30 visited Barbados (B)
3 x visited both Antigua and Barbados
 x visited neither Antigua nor Barbados
(i) Copy and complete the Venn diagram
 below to represent the given information
above. [2 marks]

(i) Calculate the value of  to the nearest


degree. [3 marks]
(ii) Calculate the area of triangle AOB. [2
marks]
(ii) Write an expression, in x, to represent (iii) Hence, calculate the area of the
the TOTAL number of tourists in the shaded region. [Use  = 3.14]. [3 marks]
survey. [2 marks] (iv) Calculate the length of the major arc
(iii) Calculate the value of x. [2 marks]  AB. [3 marks]
(b) The diagram below, not drawn to scale ,
shows a wooden toy in the shape of a prism, with Question 10: (Paper 2-Question # 12a- May 2007)
cross section  ABCDE . F is the midpoint of  EC ,
and ∠ BAE = ∠CBA = 90°. (a) The figure below, not drawn to scale, is a
regular octagon with centre X, and XY = 6 cm.

Calculate
(i) the length of EF [1 mark] Calculate
(ii) the length of DF [2 marks] (i) the size of angle YXZ
(iii) the area of the face ABCDE . [3 marks] (ii) the area of the triangle YXZ, expressing your
answer correct to one decimal place
(iii) the area of the octagon. [6 marks]

4|P age CXC/CSEC Mathematics O n e - O n - O n e E d u c a t i o n a l S e r v i c e s


Question 11: (Paper 2-Question # 7- May 2006)

An answer sheet is provided for this question.

In an agricultural experiment, the gains in mass,


of 100 cows during a certain period were
recorded in kilograms as shown in the table
 below.

(a) Copy and complete the mid-interval values


column. [1 mark]

(b) (i) Calculate an estimate of the mean gain


in mass of the 100 cows.

Hint: EACH of the 29 cows in the “10-


14” interval is assumed to have a mass of
12 kg. [ 3 marks]

(ii) On your answer sheet, complete the


drawing of the frequency polygon for the
gain in mass of the cows. ( 5 marks)

(c) Calculate the probability that a cow chosen at


random from the experimental group gained 20
kg or more. [ 2 marks]

5|P age CXC/CSEC Mathematics O n e - O n - O n e E d u c a t i o n a l S e r v i c e s

Common questions

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Accurate geometric construction is crucial for solving problems involving rhombi as it ensures that all properties and dimensions are correctly represented. This accuracy impacts the subsequent calculation of angles, lengths, and areas directly related to the rhombus's properties. Essential tools include a ruler for straight lines, compasses for equal lengths, and a protractor for accurate angle measurement. Precision in construction supports the validation of theoretical concepts through practical visualization and measurement .

To calculate the interest on a loan of $9,600 with an 8% annual compound interest, you use the formula: Interest = Principal x (1 + rate)^n - Principal. For the first year, the interest is $9,600 x (1.08)^1 - $9,600 = $9,600 x 0.08 = $768. Here, the rate is expressed as a decimal (0.08) and n represents the number of years, which is 1 for the first year .

An effective method to estimate the mean gain is using the formula for the mean in a frequency distribution. This involves multiplying the midpoint of each weight interval by the frequency of cows in that interval, summing all these products, and then dividing by the total number of cows. For example, if the 10-14 kg interval has a midpoint of 12 kg and a frequency of 29, multiply these to contribute to the total. This method assumes that each interval midpoint is a representative weight for cows in that interval .

To calculate the length of a chord given a circle's radius and the perpendicular distance from the chord to the circle's center, use the Pythagorean theorem. Let the radius be r, the distance from the center to the chord is d, and half the chord length be a. Then, r^2 = a^2 + d^2. Solving for a gives a = sqrt(r^2 - d^2). The total chord length is twice this value, i.e., 2a. This approach geometrically relates the triangle formed within the circle .

To determine which size carton of Smiley Orange Juice offers a better buy, you need to calculate the cost per unit volume for each carton size. This involves dividing the price of the carton by its volume. Other factors that might influence this decision include the consumption rate, personal preference for packaging, and storage constraints, although they are monetary factors that typically take precedence in such evaluations. This analysis is based on the approach suggested in examination-type consumer arithmetic questions .

Trish's situation requires formulating and solving inequalities to ensure both space constraints and purchase requirements are met. Her bag can hold 6 fruits (x + y ≤ 6), and she must buy at least 2 mangoes (y ≥ 2). The relationship indicating cost constraints or market conditions given by y < 2x means she can buy fewer mangoes than twice the number of oranges. These inequalities need to be solved simultaneously to find a feasible solution set ensuring her conditions are met, representing a practical application of algebraic inequalities .

Express x using the equation that reflects set theory principles: Total = (Phones only) + (Cameras only) + (Both) + (Neither). Given x students own both items and a certain multiple of x own neither, construct the equation: 23 (phones) + 18 (cameras) - x (both included twice) + 2x (neither) = 50 (total). This equation allows solving for x, reflecting intersections and exclusivity in the sets .

To analyze this probability, first identify the frequency of cows gaining 20 kg or more from the dataset. Divide this by the total number of cows to calculate the probability. Assumptions include that gains are uniformly distributed within given intervals, and interval frequencies reflect those gaining exactly 20 kg or more. This approach relies on understanding frequency distribution and interpreting cumulative frequency within the dataset context, assuming each interval midpoint is typical for all cows in that interval .

Let x be the number of students owning both cellular phones and digital cameras. Then, 2x students own neither. The expression for the total number of students is (Total with only phones) + (Total with only cameras) + (Owning both) + (Owning neither) = 23 + 18 - x + x + 2x = 50. Simplifying gives 41 + 2x = 50, so 2x = 9, meaning x = 4.5 students, but since x must realistically be an integer, further clarification would be needed .

Key considerations include understanding the geometric properties of the prism, such as recognizing the shape of the cross-section and the dimensions needed for calculations. Algebraic computation is needed for calculating areas and volumes, which requires selecting appropriate formulas. For example, knowing it's a square cross-section helps determine surface area by calculating the area of each face and summing them. Precision in geometric construction impacts the accuracy of algebraic calculations. It’s crucial to align geometric insights with algebraic processes effectively .

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