GMP Contract Agreement Overview
GMP Contract Agreement Overview
THIS AGREEMENT, effective this _____ day of __________, 201__, by and between
____________________________________ hereinafter called the "Contractor,” and,
Vail Unified School District No. 20, hereinafter called the "Owner":
WITNESSETH:
ARTICLE 1
THE PROJECT
1.1 As required by the Contract Documents, the Contractor shall furnish and install
all of the materials and labor and perform all of the work for the Owner's project known
as___________________________________________________________________.
Drawings and Specifications for this Project were prepared by
_______________________________________ ("Architect"), registered architect(s),
who shall act as Architect pursuant to the Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 2
THE CONTRACT DOCUMENTS
2.1 The following listed documents constitute the Contract Documents, and they are
all as fully a part of the Contract and General Conditions Between Owner and
Contractor (“Contract” herein) as if herein repeated:
1. This Contract.
2. Notice to Proceed dated ______________.
3. Performance Bond and Labor and Material Payment Bond.
4. Exclusions/Clarifications as set forth on Exhibit D.
5. Specifications and Drawings, including all Addenda referenced
therein as set forth in Exhibit A, incorporated herein by this
reference, to this Contract.
6. Certificates of Insurance.
2.2 In the event of any inconsistency between any of the terms of the above
enumerated documents, such inconsistencies shall be resolved by giving precedence to
the terms of the lowest numbered of the above numbered documents.
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ARTICLE 3
CONTRACT AMOUNT
3.1.2 GENERAL JOB EXPENSES. In addition to the Direct Cost of Construction and
the Contractor's Fee, the Contractor shall be paid the sum of
__________________________ Dollars ($__________) for General Job Expenses
(also known as General Conditions), which General Job Expenses shall include the
items enumerated on Exhibit B, attached hereto and incorporated herein by this
reference. General Job Expenses are payable monthly in proportion to the percentage
of the Work accomplished.
3.1.3 DIRECT COST OF CONSTRUCTION. The Direct Cost of Construction for the
Project shall not exceed _______________________________________ Dollars
($__________) as shown on the attached Project Estimate, Exhibit C, incorporated
herein by this reference. Each item of the Work listed on the Project Estimate shall be
bid and the Work awarded in accordance with Paragraph 8.2 hereof. All bidding shall be
by sealed bids and all bids shall be opened and read publicly. The Contractor may bid
on any or all of the Work described by a line item on the Project Estimate. At the
completion of the Work, the Direct Cost of Construction shall include the sum of the total
subcontract amounts for all line items accomplished by Subcontractors plus the low bid
amount of all Work performed by the Contractor. If upon completion of the Work, the
Direct Cost of Construction is less than the amount provided herein, the Direct Cost of
Construction shall be reduced by Change Order in such amount. Reduction of the Direct
Cost of Construction shall not cause Contractor's Fee or General Job Expenses to be
reduced.
3.2 CONTRACTOR'S FEE. Included in the Contractor's Fee are the following:
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3.2.1 Salaries or other compensation of the Contractor's employees at the principal
office and branch offices.
3.2.2 General operating expenses of the Contractor's principal and branch offices other
than the field office.
3.2.3 Any part of the Contractor's capital expenses, including interest on the
Contractor's capital employed for the Project.
3.2.4 Overhead or general expenses of any kind, except as may be expressly included
in Subparagraph 3.1.2.
3.2.5 All costs of the Work not recoverable by Contractor as General Job Expenses or
Direct Cost of Construction.
3.3.1 The term Direct Cost of Construction shall mean costs necessarily incurred in the
construction of the Project and paid by the Contractor. Such costs shall include the
items set forth below in this Article. The Owner agrees to pay the Contractor for the
Direct Cost of Construction up to the amount specified in Subparagraph 3.1.3, as may
be increased or decreased pursuant to Article 15. Such payment shall be in addition to
the Contractor's Fee and General Job Expense stipulated in this Article 3.
3.3.2 The Direct Cost of Construction shall be the amount of the Project Estimate as
shown on Exhibit C, or the amount actually expended on the Direct Cost of Construction
as defined herein, whichever is less. The Project Estimate shall contain line item
estimates of each major component of the Work, the total of which shall cover all of the
Work required for the entire Project, and a line item designated "Restricted Reserve."
3.3.3 The Restricted Reserve may be used for line items for which the lowest bid
exceeds the corresponding line items on the Project Estimate or for Work not included
in any line item or to expedite the Project prior to expiration of the Contract Time. The
Restricted Reserve may not be used for General Job Expenses or Contractor's Fee. No
additional General Job Expenses or Contractor's Fee may be charged on expenditures
of the Restricted Reserve. All expenditures of the Restricted Reserve must be approved
in writing by the Owner, the Architect and the Contractor.
[Link] Amounts earned by Contractor for Work described on the Project Estimate for
which Contractor was the low bidder.
[Link] Payments made by the Contractor to Subcontractors for their Work performed
on the Project.
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[Link] Cost, including transportation of all materials and equipment purchased by
Contractor and incorporated into the Project.
[Link] Cost of the premiums for all insurance and bond premiums which the
Contractor is required by the Agreement to procure for the Project.
[Link] Sales, use, gross receipts or similar taxes related to the Project imposed by any
governmental authority, and for which the Contractor is liable.
[Link] Permit fees, licenses, tests and royalties paid by Contractor for the benefit of
the Project.
[Link] Cost incurred due to an emergency affecting the safety of persons and
property.
3.4.1 All portions of the Work on the Project shall be performed by the lowest
responsible and responsive bidder under Subcontracts with the Contractor. The
Contractor shall request and receive sealed proposals from Subcontractors and
Subcontracts will be awarded after the proposals are reviewed by the Architect, the
Contractor and the Owner and approved by the Owner. The Contractor may submit a
sealed proposal for any portion of the Work. The proposals shall include the amount of
profit and overhead that the Subcontractor would require on Change Orders. The
Contractor shall furnish to the Owner copies of Notices of Award and of all
Subcontracts, fully executed, within one (1) week after execution.
3.5.1 The Contractor acknowledges that the sole source of Funds for this Project is the
proceeds from ___________________________. Contractor agrees to look solely to
the proceeds from these sources for the enforcement of its rights hereunder.
3.5.2 The Contractor is not obligated to agree to any Change Orders that would
obligate the Owner to an expenditure in excess of the funds available for the Project.
3.5.3 The Owner agrees not to incur any obligation to pay monies from the Funds
described in Subparagraph 3.5.1 herein if such obligation, when combined with all other
obligations chargeable against the Funds, exceeds the available Funds and agrees,
upon execution of this Contract, to designate a portion of the Funds equal to the
Contract Amount herein for use only on this Project.
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3.6 CONTRACT TIME. The Contract Time as used and defined in Article 11 herein
shall be _______________________ (_____) calendar days to achieve Substantial
Completion and thirty (30) additional calendar days to achieve Final Completion.
ARTICLE 4
GENERAL CONDITIONS
4.1 OWNER, CONTRACTOR, AND ARCHITECT. The Owner, the Contractor and
the Architect are those herein defined in this Contract. They are treated throughout the
Contract Documents as though each were of the singular number and masculine
gender.
4.5 COST. The term "Cost" shall include all charges, costs, losses and expenditures
of every kind whatsoever for the Work, or portion thereof, to which reference is made
with respect to this term.
.3 A Field Order for a minor change in the Work issued by the Architect pursuant
to Paragraph 15.4.
4.8 CONTRACT AND GENERAL CONDITIONS. The Contract consist of all the
Contract Documents enumerated in Article 2. The Contract represents the entire and
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integrated agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes all prior negotiations,
representations or agreements, either written or oral, including the bidding documents.
The Contract may be amended or modified only by a Modification as defined in
Subparagraph 4.7.
4.9 WORK. The term "Work" includes, without limitation, furnishing all labor,
administrative services and supervision necessary to produce the construction required
by the Contract Documents and furnishing and installing all materials and equipment
incorporated, or to be incorporated, in such construction to complete the Project.
4.10 PROJECT. The Project is the total construction designed by the Architect and
depicted and described by the Contract Documents.
4.11.1 The Contract shall be signed by the Owner and the Contractor. By executing the
Contract, each party accepts and agrees to be bound by each of the Contract
Documents listed in Article 2.
4.11.2 By executing the Contract, the Contractor represents and warrants that he has
examined closely the site, has familiarized himself with the local conditions under which
the Work is to be performed, including any and all relevant weather conditions or
records or both, and has correlated all of his observations with the provisions and
requirements of the Contract Documents, including, but not limited to, the details of
demolition and construction indicated by the Plans and Specifications. Where
discrepancies in quantities, materials, sizes or other conditions exist between the Plans
and Specifications, the Contractor shall accomplish the Work required to carry out the
intent of the Contract Documents; however, the Contractor shall not be responsible for
discrepancies that could not be reasonably discovered or anticipated. Should concealed
conditions encountered below the surface of the ground be at variance with the
conditions indicated by the Contract Documents or differ materially from those ordinarily
encountered and generally recognized as inherent in work of the character provided for
in this Contract, then the Contract Amount and/or Contract Time shall be equitably
adjusted by Change Order upon claim by either party.
4.11.3 The Contract Documents are complementary, and what is required by any one
shall be as binding as if required by all. The intention of the Contract Documents is to
include, without limitation, all labor, materials, equipment and other items as provided in
Subparagraph 7.4.1 necessary for the proper execution and completion of the Work.
Words which have well known technical or trade meanings are used herein in
accordance with such recognized meanings.
4.11.4 The organization of the Specifications into divisions, sections and articles, and
the arrangements of Drawings shall not control the Contractor in dividing the Work
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among Subcontractors or in establishing the extent of Work to be performed by any
trade, or constitute part of the Contract or have any legal or contractual significance.
4.11.5 Written interpretations necessary for the proper execution or progress of the
Work, in the form of Drawings or otherwise, will be issued with reasonable promptness
by the Architect in accordance with any schedule agreed upon, or with reasonable
promptness in any case. Such interpretations shall be consistent with and reasonably
inferable from the Contract Documents, and may be effected or memorialized later by
Field Order.
4.12.1 The Contractor will be furnished, free of charge, all copies of Drawings and
Specifications reasonably necessary for the execution of the Work, as determined by
the Architect.
4.12.2 All Drawings, Specifications and other data, and copies thereof, furnished to the
Contractor are and shall remain the property of the Owner. They are not to be used on
any other project, and, with the exception of one contract set for each party to the
Contract, are to be returned to the Owner upon request at the completion of the Work.
4.12.3 It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that each Subcontractor
and materialman has a current set of Drawings, Specifications and Addenda as required
for proper execution of their respective portions of the Work.
ARTICLE 5
ARCHITECT
5.1 DEFINITION
5.1.1 The Architect is the person or organization identified as such in this Contract, and
the term "Architect" means the Architect or his authorized representative.
5.1.2 Nothing contained in the Contract Documents shall create any contractual
relationship between the Architect and the Contractor.
5.2.1 The Architect will provide construction administration services pursuant to its
separate contract with the Owner, including performance of the functions hereinafter
described.
5.2.2 The Architect will be the Owner's representative during construction to the extent
described herein until final payment and including the guarantee period. The Architect
will have authority to act on behalf of the Owner to the extent provided in the Contract
Documents, unless otherwise modified by written instrument, which will be shown to the
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Contractor. The Architect will advise and consult with the Owner, and the Owner may
issue instructions to the Contractor either directly or through the Architect.
5.2.3 The Architect and the Owner shall at all times have access to the Work wherever
it is in preparation and progress.
5.2.4 The Architect shall make periodic visits to the site to become generally familiar
with the progress and quality of the Work and to determine if the Work is proceeding in
accordance with the Contract Documents. These visits shall be of the frequency
necessary to perform all inspections required by the 2012 International Building Code
and to apprise the Architect of the progress and quality of the Work. On the basis of his
on-site observations as an Architect, he shall endeavor to guard the Owner against
defects and deficiencies in the Work of the Contractor.
5.2.5 Based on such observations and the Contractor's Applications for Payment, the
Architect will approve the amounts owing to the Contractor and will issue Certificates for
Payment in such amounts, as provided in Subparagraph 12.4.
5.2.6 The Architect will be, in the first instance, the interpreter of the requirements of
the Contract Documents and the judge of the performance thereunder by both the
Owner and the Contractor, except where otherwise provided herein. The Architect will
promptly render such interpretations as he may deem necessary for the proper
execution or progress of the Work.
5.2.7 All claims, disputes and other matters in question relating to the execution or
progress of the Work, payment, time extension or interpretation of the Contract
Documents shall be referred initially to the Architect in the manner provided by
Subparagraph 12.4.4, within the time limits prescribed in Subparagraph 15.2.1, for
decision by the Architect or Owner, as the subject of the matter may require, which will
be rendered in writing within a reasonable time.
5.2.8 The interpretations and decisions of the Architect shall be consistent with the
intent of the Contract Documents. In his capacity as interpreter and judge, he will
exercise his best efforts to ensure faithful performance by both the Owner and the
Contractor.
5.2.9 The Architect’s decisions in matters relating to artistic effect will be final if
consistent with the intent of the Contract Documents.
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5.2.11 The Architect and the Owner each have authority to reject Work which does not
conform to the Contract Documents. Whenever, in the Architect’s reasonable opinion,
he considers it necessary or advisable to ensure the proper implementation of the intent
of the Contract Documents, he will recommend to the Owner that the Owner should
require the Contractor to stop the Work or any portion thereof, or to require special
inspection or testing of the Work as provided in Subparagraph 10.8.2, whether or not
such Work be then fabricated, installed or completed. However, neither the Architect’s
authority to act under this Subparagraph, nor any decision made by him in good faith
either to exercise or not to exercise such authority, shall give rise to any duty of
responsibility of the Architect to the Contractor, any Subcontractor or material supplier,
any of their agents or employees, or any other performing any of the Work.
5.2.12 The Architect will review Shop Drawings, Product Data and Samples with
reasonable promptness as provided in Subparagraphs 7.12.1 through 7.12.8, inclusive,
and take appropriate action thereon.
5.2.13 The Architect will prepare Change Orders in accordance with Article 15. The
Architect will have authority to order minor changes in the Work not involving extra cost
or an extension of the Contract Time provided they are not inconsistent with the
Contract Documents as provided in Subparagraph 15.3.1.
5.2.14 The Architect will conduct inspections to determine the date or dates of
Substantial Completion and Final Completion, shall notify the Owner of a date or dates
for inspections, and shall issue Certificates of Substantial Completion and of Final
Completion. The Architect will receive and review written guarantees, as-built drawings,
maintenance manuals and related documents required by the Contract and assembled
by the Contractor, and will transmit a final Certificate for Payment to the Owner.
5.2.15 The duties, responsibilities and limitations of authority of the Architect as the
Owner's representative during construction are as set forth in Articles 1 through 18,
inclusive, of this Contract. The Owner may, by agreement with the Architect, increase or
diminish the responsibilities and duties of the Architect as he may see fit in his sole
discretion. Contractor shall be notified in writing of any change in the responsibility of
the Architect.
5.2.16 The Architect will communicate with Subcontractors through the Contractor,
except where direct communication with Subcontractors is deemed necessary by the
Owner.
ARTICLE 6
OWNER
6.1 DEFINITION
6. 1. 1 The Owner is the person or organization identified as such in the Contract. The
Owner shall appoint an Owner's Representative to communicate and interact with the
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Contractor. The Owner's Representative shall not be empowered to bind the Owner with
respect to the decisions specified in Subparagraph 6.2.4 herein.
6.2.1 The Owner shall furnish all surveys deemed necessary by the Owner to describe
the physical characteristics, legal limits and utility locations for the site of the Project.
6.2.2 Information or services under the Owner's control shall be furnished by the
Owner with reasonable promptness to avoid delay in the orderly progress of the Work.
6.2.3 The Owner may issue instructions directly to the Contractor or through the
Architect.
6.2.5 The foregoing are in addition to other duties and responsibilities of the Owner
enumerated herein and especially those in respect to Payment and Insurance in Articles
12 and 14, respectively.
ARTICLE 7
CONTRACTOR
7.1 DEFINITION
7.1.1 The Contractor is the person or organization identified as such in this Contract,
and the term "Contractor" means the Contractor or his authorized representative.
7.1.2 Whenever the words "as may be directed,” "suitable," "or equal,” “as approved,”
or other words of similar intent and meaning are used implying that judgment or
discretion is to be exercised or a decision is to be made, it is understood that it is the
judgment, discretion or decision of the Architect to which reference is made.
7.1.3 All materials and articles of any kind necessary for this Work are subject to the
approval of the Architect. Contractor retains the right to appeal decisions of the Architect
where stipulated in Subparagraph 5.2.7.
7.1.4 After execution of the Contract, changes of brand named, trade named, trade
marked or patented articles, or any other substitutions will be allowed only by written
order signed by the Architect, in which case the Owner shall receive all benefit of the
difference in cost involved, except where choice of material or method is designated "or
equal" in the Specifications.
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7.2 REVIEW OF CONTRACT DOCUMENTS
7.2.1 By executing this Contract, the Contractor warrants that he has carefully studied
and compared the Contract, Drawings, Specifications, Addenda and all other Contract
Documents and has determined that the Contract Documents describe a completely
buildable Project. The Contractor does not warrant the suitability or feasibility of the
Owner's proposed commercial operation of the Project. The Contractor shall at once
report to the Architect and the Owner any error, inconsistency or omission he may
discover. The Contractor shall not be liable to the Owner or the Architect for any
damage resulting from any such errors, inconsistencies or omissions so long as the
Architect and the Owner are notified thereof. The Contractor shall do no Work without
Drawings, Specifications or written interpretations from the Architect.
7.2.2 The Contractor shall be required to use for data and dimensions, figures marked
on the Drawings in preference to what the Drawings may measure to scale. In the
absence of figured dimensions, the Architect shall be notified and the figured
dimensions obtained.
7.2.3 The Contractor shall verify all dimensions shown and check all measurements in
connection with any present building or buildings, levels of grades, walks, driveways or
other existing conditions before executing any Work.
7.2.4 The Contractor agrees to comply fully with all applicable federal, state and local
laws. This provision shall not be construed to require the Contractor to discover building
code deficiencies in the Plans or Specifications. The Contractor agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless the Owner and the Architect from all claims of whatever nature involving
failure of the Contractor or any of its Subcontractors to comply with any federal, state or
local law or ordinance in connection with this Project.
7.3.1 The Contractor shall supervise the Work, using his best skill and attention. He
shall be solely responsible for all construction means, methods, techniques, sequences
and procedures and for coordinating all portions of the Work under the Contract.
7.3.2 The Contractor shall hold weekly meetings with Subcontractors to monitor the
progress of the Work. A report of the results of each such meeting shall be included in
the Weekly Report required by Subparagraph 7.10.2 herein. The Contractor shall inform
the Architect at least twenty-four (24) hours in advance of the time for each meeting.
7.4.1 Unless otherwise specifically noted, the Contractor shall provide and pay for all
labor, materials, equipment, tools, construction equipment, machinery, water, heat,
utilities, waste and refuse disposal, transportation and any other facilities and services
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necessary for the proper execution and completion of the Work, whether temporary or
permanent, and whether or not incorporated or to be incorporated in the Work. No
materials containing more than 0.1% asbestos, by weight, shall be incorporated into the
Project.
7.4.2. Any Work necessary to be performed after regular working hours, on Sundays or
legal holidays shall be performed without additional expense to the Owner.
7.4.3 The Contractor shall at all times enforce strict discipline and good order among
his employees and shall not employ on the Work any unfit person or anyone not skilled
in the task assigned to him. When requested in writing by the Owner, the Contractor
shall remove from the Project any person who commits trespass or is, in the opinion of
the Owner, disorderly, dangerous, insubordinate, incompetent or otherwise
objectionable. If the Architect requests such a removal, he shall notify the Owner in
writing of his action. The Contractor shall hold the Owner and the Architect harmless
from damages or claims for compensation that may occur in the enforcement of this
requirement.
7.5 WARRANTY
7.5.1 The Contractor warrants to the Owner that all materials and equipment furnished
under this Contract will be new unless otherwise specified, and that all Work will be of
good quality, free from faults and defects and in conformance with the Contract
Documents. Faults or defects are considered to be any aspect of the Work that is found
not to be in conformance with the Contract Documents. All Work not so conforming to
these standards may be considered defective. If required by the Architect or the Owner,
the Contractor shall furnish satisfactory evidence as to the kind and quality of materials
and equipment.
7.5.2 The warranty provided in this Subparagraph 7.5 shall be in addition to and not in
limitation of any other warranty or remedy required by law or by the Contract
Documents.
7.6 TAXES
7.6.1 The Contractor shall pay all sales, consumer, use, transaction privilege and other
taxes required by law arising out of construction or other business activities of the
Contractor in connection with the performance of this Contract, whether in force as of
the date of this Contract or later imposed.
7.7.1 All fire protection permits will be paid for by the Contractor. The Owner shall pay
for all sewer connection fees, water meters, fire protection water service, gas service
and meter, and electric service necessary to provide all permanent utilities for the
Project. All temporary utilities for the Project and for Contractor's office shall be provided
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and paid for by Contractor. Owner is not required to obtain building permits for this
Project.
7.7.2 The Contractor shall give all notices and comply with all laws, ordinances, rules,
regulations and orders of any public authority bearing on the performance of the Work.
If the Contractor observes that any of the Contract Documents are at variance therewith
in any respect, he shall promptly notify the Architect and the Owner in writing. If the
Contractor performs any Work knowing it to be contrary to such laws, ordinances, rules
and regulations, and without such notice to the Architect and the Owner, he shall
assume full responsibility therefor and shall bear all costs attributable thereto, including
any reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the Owner in connection therewith.
7.8.2 The Project Manager shall represent the Contractor, and all communications
given to the Project Manager shall be as binding as if given to the Contractor. Important
communications will be confirmed in writing. Other communications will be so confirmed
on written request in each case.
7.8.3 The Contractor agrees to assign the following individuals to the Project:
________________________________ _____________________________
Superintendent Project Manager
The individuals may not be removed from the Project without the Owner's consent so
long as they remain in the employ of the Contractor or a related entity.
7.9.1 The Contractor shall be responsible to the Owner for the acts and omissions of
all his employees and all Subcontractors, their agents and employees, and all other
persons performing any of the Work or supplying any material or equipment to be
incorporated in the Work under a contract of any nature with the Contractor.
7.10.1 The Contractor, immediately after being awarded the Contract, and monthly
thereafter or as directed by the Architect, shall prepare and submit for the Architect's
review and the Owner's approval a Critical Path Method Schedule and Network
Diagram (“CPM Schedule") for the Work or equivalent scheduling method approved by
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the Owner. Printouts shall be submitted in duplicate to the Owner and shall include
activity sequences, logic diagrams on a time scale graph, bar charts on a time scale
graph and construction billing forecasts. Printout of early and late starts, trade sorts and
expediting reports shall be supplied to the Owner upon written request. Completed
activities are to be removed from all printouts so that only activities yet to be completed
appear. Whenever significant changes to the Project, such as added or deleted
activities, occur, they must be reflected on a revised CPM Schedule to be submitted to
the Owner through the Architect. The Contractor's Project Manager and Field
Superintendent shall participate in the development and maintenance of the CPM
Schedule. The Contractor may submit to the Architect an alternate method of
scheduling that is equivalent to the CPM in all material respects. The Architect may
approve the use of such alternate method in his reasonable discretion.
[Link] All Subcontractors shall concur with the CPM Schedule prior to the award of
their Subcontract.
[Link] If the Contractor's CPM Schedule indicates a completion date ahead of the
Contract Completion Date, such date shall be presumed to be the Contractor's most
realistic schedule at that time and shall not alter the Finish Date then in force. If, on the
other hand, the CPM Schedule indicates a completion date later than the Completion
Date then in force, the Contractor must accelerate the Work, at no additional cost to the
Owner, to achieve completion within the Contract Time.
[Link] Correction and updating of the Schedule will be done as often as necessary
until the Project is on schedule.
7.10.2 For purposes of determining time extensions resulting from additional work
ordered by the Owner, adverse weather or other delays, all float or slack time in the
Construction Progress Schedule shall be owned and controlled by the Owner. The
Owner shall allow use of such float or slack time by the Contractor as long as such
allocation of float or slack time does not adversely affect the Completion Date of the
Project. No additional time shall be allowed for claims for delay, whether or not caused
by or the fault of the Owner, if such delay is less than the available float or slack time
available for the particular task.
7.10.3 The Contractor shall prepare and submit for the Owner's information, review and
approval for the duration of the Work a Daily Log in a form acceptable to the Owner.
The Daily Log shall be completed daily and submitted to the Owner and the Architect on
a weekly basis as a statement and review of the progress of the Work.
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7.10.4 The Contractor shall furnish sufficient labor force, plant and equipment to ensure
the prosecution of the Work in accordance with the approved Schedule so as to
complete the Project within the Contract Time. If the Contractor's prosecution of the
Work falls behind the CPM Schedule, the Contractor shall take such steps as may be
necessary to regain compliance with the CPM Schedule, including additional labor or
services, or work such overtime as may be necessary to bring his operations up to the
CPM Schedule. Failure to maintain the CPM Schedule or to take the above steps to
regain the agreed CPM Schedule after written notice from the Owner and reasonable
opportunity to cure shall constitute default under this Contract.
7.11.1 The Contractor shall maintain at the site for the Owner one (1) copy of all
Drawings, Specifications, Addenda, approved Shop Drawings, Change Orders, other
Modifications, and manufacturers' printed specifications and recommendations, in good
order and marked carefully and accurately to record all changes made during
construction, which shall be available to the Architect and the Owner at all times. Upon
completion of the Project, a clean set of Drawings shall be accurately marked to depict
the as-built condition of the Project ("as-built drawings"), and these Drawings, along with
all record drawings, shall be delivered to the Owner upon completion of the Work.
7.11.2 The Contractor shall also submit to the Architect for his record two (2) copies
each of all manufacturers' maintenance manuals, printed specifications and
recommendations, which by reference in the several divisions of the Architect's
Specifications are a part thereof.
7.12.1 Shop Drawings and Product Data are drawings, diagrams, illustrations,
schedules, performance charts, brochures and other data which are prepared or
supplied by the Contractor or any Subcontractor, and which illustrate or describe some
portion of the Work.
7.12.3 The Contractor shall review, stamp and submit, with promptness and in orderly
sequence so as to cause no delay in the Work or in the work of any other contractor, all
Shop Drawings, Product Data and Samples required by the Contract Documents or
subsequently by the Architect as covered by Modifications. Shop Drawings, Product
Data and Samples shall be properly identified as specified, or as the Architect may
require. At the time of submission, the Contractor shall inform the Architect in writing of
any deviation in the Shop Drawings, Product Data or Samples from the requirements of
the Contract Documents.
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7.12.4 By reviewing and submitting Shop Drawings, Product Data and Samples, the
Contractor thereby represents that he has determined and verified all field
measurements, field construction criteria, materials, catalog numbers and similar data,
or will do so, and that he has checked and coordinated all Shop Drawings, Product Data
and Samples with the requirements of the Work and of the Contract Documents.
7.12.5 The Architect will approve and return Shop Drawings, Product Data and
Samples with reasonable promptness so as to cause no delay, but such approval is
only for conformance with the design concept of the Project and with the information
given in the Contract Documents. The Architect's approval of a separate item shall not
indicate approval of an assembly in which the item functions.
7.12.6 The Contractor shall make any corrections required by the Architect to comply
with the Contract Documents and shall resubmit the required number of corrected
copies of Shop Drawings, Product Data or new Samples until approved. The Contractor
shall direct specific attention in writing or on resubmitted Shop Drawings and Product
Data to revisions other than the corrections requested by the Architect on previous
submissions.
7.12.7 The Architect's approval of Shop Drawings, Product Data or Samples shall not
relieve the Contractor of responsibility for any deviation from the requirements of the
Contract Documents unless the Contractor has informed the Architect and the Owner in
writing of such deviation at the time of submission and the Architect and the Owner
have given written approval to the specific deviation, nor shall the Architect's approval
relieve the Contractor from responsibility for errors or omissions in the Shop Drawings
or Samples.
7.12.8 No portion of the Work requiring a Shop Drawing, Product Data or Sample
submission shall be commenced until the submission has been approved by the
Architect. All such portions of the Work shall be in accordance with approved Shop
Drawings, Product Data and Samples.
7.12.9 The Owner shall be responsible for removal or other handling of any hazardous
materials discovered on the site. If the Contractor discovers during the prosecution of
the Work the presence of hazardous materials which must be removed or otherwise
disturbed to complete the Work, the Contractor shall immediately notify the Owner in
writing of such discovery, which notice shall specify the location of hazardous materials
so discovered and the nature of the interference with the Work resulting from the
presence of the hazardous materials. The Contractor shall not be required to proceed
with any portion of the Work which would require the removal or other disturbance of
hazardous materials until the Owner has caused the removal of the hazardous materials
or otherwise eliminated the risk of hazardous materials exposure during completion of
the Work.
16 PROJECT NAME
7.13 CUTTING AND PATCHING OF WORK
7.13.1 The Contractor shall accurately and carefully do all cutting, fitting or patching of
his Work that may be required to make its several parts fit together properly, and shall
not endanger any Work, either new or existing, by cutting, excavating or otherwise
altering such Work or any part of it.
7.13.2 All costs of cutting and repairs necessitated by fault or negligence of the
Contractor or Subcontractors of any tier shall be borne by the Contractor.
7.14 CLEANING UP
7.14.1 The Contractor at all times during the progress of the Work shall keep the
premises free from accumulation of waste materials or rubbish caused by his
operations. At the completion of the Work, he shall remove all his waste materials and
rubbish from and about the Project, as well as all his tools, construction equipment,
machinery and surplus materials not specified to be left at the site, and shall clean all
glass surfaces and other areas or materials as specified, and leave the Work "broom-
clean" or its equivalent, except where more stringent cleaning requirements are
provided by the Contract Documents.
7.14.2 If the Contractor fails to satisfactorily clean up, the Owner will do so and the cost
thereof shall be charged to the Contractor as provided in Subparagraph 10.6.
7.15 COMMUNICATIONS
7.15.1 The Contractor shall forward all communications to the Architect except where
otherwise required herein or otherwise directed by the Owner.
7.16 INDEMNIFICATION
7.16.1 To the fullest extent permitted by Arizona Administrative Code Rule R7-2-1087,
the Contractor shall indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Owner, the Architect, the
Architect's consultants, and agents and employees of any of them, from and against
claims, damages, losses and expenses, including but not limited to attorneys' fees,
arising out of or resulting from performance of the Work, provided that such claim,
damage, loss or expense is attributable to bodily injury, sickness, disease or death, or to
injury to or destruction of tangible property (other than the Work itself), including loss of
use resulting therefrom, but only to the extent caused in whole or in part by negligent
acts or omissions of the Contractor, a Subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly
employed by them or anyone for whose acts they may be liable, regardless of whether
or not such claim, damage, loss or expense is caused in part by a party indemnified
hereunder. Such obligation shall not be construed to negate, abridge or reduce other
rights or obligations of indemnity which would otherwise exist as to a party or person
described in this Subparagraph 7.16.
17 PROJECT NAME
7.16.2 In claims against any person or entity indemnified under this Subparagraph 7.16
by an employee of the Contractor, a Subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly
employed by them or anyone for whose acts they may be liable, the indemnification
obligation under this Subparagraph 7.16 shall not be limited by a limitation on amount or
type of damages, compensation or benefits payable by or for the Contractor or a
Subcontractor under workers' or workmen's compensation acts, disability benefit acts or
other employee benefit acts.
7.16.3 The obligations of the Contractor under this Subparagraph 7.16 shall not extend
to the liability of the Architect, the Architect's consultants, and agents and employees of
any of them arising out of (1) the preparation or approval of maps, drawings, opinions,
reports, surveys, Change Orders, designs or specifications; or (2) the giving of or the
failure to give directions or instructions by the Architect, the Architect's consultants, and
agents and employees of any of them, provided such giving or failure to give is the
primary cause of the injury or damage.
7.17. 1 The Owner shall have the right to audit the records of the Contractor in
connection with the Direct Cost of Construction and General Job Expenses charged to
the Owner. The Owner or its authorized representative shall have access to all records,
and shall be provided adequate and appropriate work space in order to conduct audits
in compliance with this Subparagraph. The Owner or its authorized representative shall
give Contractor reasonable advance notice of intended audits.
7.17.2 "Records" shall consist of the Contractor's books, records, original estimates,
estimating worksheets, correspondence, accounting records, written policies and
procedures, subcontract files (including proposals of successful and unsuccessful
bidders), change order files (including documentation covering negotiated settlements),
and any other supporting evidence necessary to substantiate charges related to this
Contract. Such records shall be open to inspection and subject to audit and/or
reproduction, during normal working hours, by Owner or its authorized representative to
the extent necessary to adequately permit evaluation and verification of any invoices,
payments or claims submitted by the Contractor or any of his payees pursuant to the
execution of the Contract. Such records subject to examination shall also include, but
not be limited to, those records necessary to evaluate and verify direct and indirect
costs as they may apply to costs associated with this Contract.
7.17.3 For the purpose of such audits, inspections, examinations and evaluations, the
Owner or its authorized representative shall have access to said records from the
effective date of this Contract for the duration of the Work and until one (1) year after
the date of final payment by the Owner to the Contractor pursuant to this Contract. The
Contractor agrees to pay to the Owner within thirty (30) days of demand any credit due
the Owner as a result of the final audit.
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ARTICLE 8
SUBCONTRACTORS
8.1 DEFINITION
8.1.1 A Subcontractor is a person or organization who has a direct contract with the
Contractor to supply materials or equipment or to perform any of the Work at the site.
The term "Subcontractor" is referred to throughout the Contract Documents as if
singular in number and masculine in gender and means a Subcontractor or his
authorized representative.
8.1.3 Nothing contained in the Contract Documents shall create any contractual,
master-servant or principal-agent relationship between the Owner or the Architect and
any Subcontractor or Sub-subcontractor.
8.2.1 Contractor shall solicit competitive bids for all work not included in Contractor’s
general conditions and fee. The Subcontractors shall be selected based upon a
combination of price and qualifications. The selection shall be a single step selection in
which each Subcontractor provides a proposal outlining the Subcontractor’s experience
and capability to perform the Work and a firm price quotation. In evaluating
Subcontractor proposals, the Contractor shall assign a weight of eighty percent (80%) to
price and twenty percent (20%) to qualifications. The Contractor shall make
recommendations to the Owner for the selection of Subcontractors for each trade.
8.2.2 If, prior to the award of subcontracts for individual bid packages, the Owner has a
reasonable and substantial objection to any recommended Subcontractor or Vendor
and refuses in writing to accept such person or organization, the Contractor shall submit
a Subcontractor or Vendor acceptable to Owner, and the Contract Amount shall be
increased or decreased by the difference in cost occasioned by such substitution and
an appropriate Change Order shall be issued.
8.2.3 The Contractor shall not contract with any Subcontractor or any person or
organization proposed for portions of the Work designated in the bidding requirements,
or if none is so designated, with any Subcontractor proposed for the principal portions of
the Work who has not been accepted by the Owner in writing. The Contractor will not be
required to contract with any Subcontractor or person or organization against whom he
has a reasonable objection.
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8.2.4 The Contractor shall not make any substitution for any Subcontractor or person
or organization who has been accepted by the Owner unless the substitution is
approved in writing by the Owner.
8.3.1 All work performed for the Contractor by a Subcontractor shall be pursuant to an
appropriate agreement between the Contractor and the Subcontractor (and, where
appropriate, between Subcontractors and Sub-subcontractors), which shall contain
provisions that:
.1 preserve and protect the rights of the Owner and the Architect under the
Contract with respect to the Work to be performed under the subcontract so that
the subcontracting thereof will not prejudice such rights.
.3 waive all rights the contracting parties may have against one another for
damages caused by fire or other perils covered by the property insurance
described in Article 14, except such rights as they may have to the proceeds of
such insurance held by the Owner as trustee under Article 14.
20 PROJECT NAME
8.4.1 Neither the Owner nor the Architect shall have any obligation to pay or to see to
the payment of any monies to any Subcontractor except as may otherwise be provided
in this Contract.
ARTICLE 9
SEPARATE CONTRACTS
9.1.1 The Owner reserves the right to award other contracts in connection with other
portions of the Project under conditions similar to this Contract.
9.2.1 The Contractor shall afford other contractors reasonable opportunity for the
introduction and storage of their materials and equipment and the execution of their
work, and shall properly connect and coordinate his Work with theirs.
9.2.2 If any part of the Contractor's Work depends for proper execution or results upon
the work of any other separate contractor, the Contractor shall inspect and promptly
report to the Architect any apparent discrepancies or defects in such work that render it
unsuitable for such proper execution and results. Failure of the Contractor to report
such discrepancy or defect shall constitute an acceptance of the other contractor's work
as fit and proper to receive his Work, except as to defects which may develop in the
other separate contractor's work after the execution of the Contractor's Work.
9.2.3 Should the Contractor cause damage to the work or property of any separate
contractor on the Project not to be insured under Subparagraph 14.2 herein, the
Contractor shall, upon due notice, in writing, promptly settle such other contractor's
claim, if he will so settle. If such separate contractor sues the Owner on account of any
damage alleged to have been so sustained, the Owner shall promptly notify the
Contractor, who shall defend such proceedings at the Contractor's expense, and if any
judgment against the Owner arises therefrom, the Contractor shall, to the extent of
Contractor's liability, promptly pay or satisfy it and shall immediately, upon presentation
to it of a statement thereof, reimburse the Owner for all attorneys’ fees and court costs
which the Owner has incurred.
9.2.4 Any costs caused by non-conforming or ill-timed work shall be borne by the party
responsible therefor.
9.3.1 The Contractor shall do all cutting, fitting or patching of his Work that may be
required to fit it to receive or be received by the work of other contractors shown in the
Contract Documents. The Contractor shall not endanger any work of any other
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contractors by cutting, excavating or otherwise altering any work and shall not cut or
alter the work of any other contractor except with the written consent of the Architect.
9.3.2 The Owner shall require that each separate contractor have the same obligations
for cutting and patching as are required of the Contractor herein.
9.4.1 If a dispute arises between the separate contractors as to their responsibility for
cleaning up as required by Subparagraph 7.14, the Owner may clean up and charge the
cost thereof to the several contractors as the Owner shall determine to be just.
ARTICLE 10
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
10.1.1 The Contract shall be governed by the law of the State of Arizona and any local
jurisdiction in which the Project is located.
10.2.1 The Owner and the Contractor each binds itself, its successors, assigns and
legal representatives to the other party hereto and to the successors, assigns and legal
representatives of such other party in respect to all covenants, agreements and
obligations contained in the Contract Documents. The Contractor shall not assign the
Contract or sublet it as a whole without the previous written consent of the Owner, nor
shall the Contractor assign or pledge any monies due or to become due to him
hereunder without the previous written consent of the Owner.
10. 3.1 Written notice shall be deemed to have been duly served if delivered in person
to the individual for whom it was intended; to the authorized agent of the Owner; the
Contractor, with a copy to the Contractor's Project Manager, where appropriate; or if
delivered at or sent by registered or certified mail, to the last business address known to
him who gives the notice as appropriate. Notice to the Architect is notice to the Owner
except for notice of inconsistencies, errors or omissions in the Contract Documents,
request for extensions of time, request for changes in the Contract Amount, appeal of
decisions by the Architect or the Owner and notice of claim or legal process. All such
notices shall be given to both the Architect and the Owner.
10.4.1 Should either party to the Contract suffer injury or damage to person or property
because of any act or omission of the other party or of any of his employees, agents or
22 PROJECT NAME
others for whose acts he is legally liable, claim shall be made in writing to such other
party within a reasonable time after the first observance of such injury or damage.
10.5.1 The Contractor shall furnish performance and labor and material payment bonds
covering the faithful performance of the Contract and the payment of all obligations
arising thereunder in such form and amount as the Owner may prescribe and with such
sureties as may be agreeable to the Owner. The premiums shall be paid by the
Contractor. The Contractor shall, prior to commencement of the Work, submit such
bonds to the Owner.
10.6.1 If the Contractor defaults or neglects to carry out the Work in accordance with
the Contract Documents, or fails to perform any provision of the Contract, the Owner,
after providing seven (7) days written notice to the Contractor and his surety, and the
opportunity to cure, which cure must commence within said seven (7) day period, and
without prejudice to any other remedy the Owner may have, may proceed to make such
other necessary and reasonable arrangements to carry out the Work in accordance with
the Contract Documents, all at the expense of the Contractor, including the Owner's
attorneys' fees and other costs.
10.7.1 The Contractor shall pay all royalties and license fees. He shall defend all suits
or claims from infringement of any patent right and shall save the Owner harmless from
loss on account thereof, including the Owner's attorneys' fees and court costs, except
that the Owner shall be responsible for all such loss when a particular design, process
or product of a particular manufacturer or manufacturers is specified. But, if the
Contractor has reason to believe that the design, process or products specified is an
infringement of a patent, he shall be responsible for such loss unless he promptly
informs the Architect, in writing, and receives the Architect's approval prior to starting
the Work.
10.8 TESTS
10. 8.1 Where the Contract Documents, laws, ordinances, rules, regulations or orders
of any public authority having jurisdiction require any Work to be inspected, tested or
approved, the Contractor shall give the Architect timely notice of its readiness and of the
date arranged so the Architect may observe such inspection, testing or approval. All
inspections or tests required by the Architect or the authority having jurisdiction shall be
paid for by the Owner.
10.8.2 The Contractor shall be responsible for all equipment and materials used in the
construction of the Project, especially those upon which the strength and durability of
23 PROJECT NAME
the structure may depend, and shall be subject to adequate inspection and testing in
accordance with accepted standards to establish conformity with Specifications,
applicable codes and standards and suitability for use intended.
10.8.3 If after the commencement of the Work the Architect determines that any Work
requires special inspection, testing or approval which Subparagraph 10.8.1 does not
include, he will, upon written authorization from the Owner, order such special
inspection, testing or approval, and the Contractor shall give notice of readiness as in
Subparagraph 10. 8. 1. If such special inspection or testing reveals a failure of the Work
to comply with the requirements of the Contract Documents, the Contractor shall bear
all costs thereof, including the Architect's additional services made necessary by such
failure, and the costs of such inspection or testing; otherwise, the Owner shall bear such
costs of special inspection.
10.8.5 If the Architect wishes to observe the inspections, tests or approvals required by
this Subparagraph 10.8, he will do so promptly and, where appropriate, at the source of
supply.
10.8.6 Neither the observations of the Architect in his administration of the Construction
Contract, nor inspections, tests or approvals by persons other than the Contractor, shall
relieve the Contractor from his obligations to perform the Work in accordance with the
Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 11
TIME
11.1.1 It is understood and agreed that the construction of the Work under the Contract
Documents shall be commenced on the date stated in the Notice to Proceed issued by
the Owner or the date of this Contract if no Notice to Proceed is issued, and shall be
substantially or finally, as appropriate, completed by the Contractor within the number of
calendar days specified in Article 3 herein (the "Finish Date"). The Contract Time is the
period of time from (1) the date specified in the Notice to Proceed as the date upon
which the Contractor is to commence the Work (the "Start Date"), through (2) the Finish
Date for Substantial Completion or Final Completion, as appropriate. The date of
beginning, rate of progress and time for completion are essential conditions of the
Contract, and the Contractor agrees that said Work shall be prosecuted regularly,
diligently and uninterruptedly at such rate of progress as will ensure full completion
thereof within the Contract Time specified. It is expressly agreed that the Contract Time
is reasonable.
24 PROJECT NAME
11.1.2 If Substantial Completion as defined in Subparagraph 11.1.3 or the Final
Completion Date as defined in Subparagraph 11.1.4 occurs after the expiration of the
Contract Time, the Contractor shall pay the Owner the appropriate sum specified in
Article 3 herein as liquidated damages for each calendar day the Work remains
incomplete after expiration of the Contract Time. These amounts are agreed upon
because of the impracticability and extreme difficulty of ascertaining the actual damages
the Owner would sustain. Said amounts may be retained by the Owner from final
payment due the Contractor, provided the Contractor does not waive any rights or
claims against such amounts withheld should there be a dispute.
11.1.3 The date of Substantial Completion of the Work, or designated portions thereof,
is the date certified in writing by the Architect when construction is sufficiently complete
in accordance with the Contract Documents as they may have been modified by any
Change Orders agreed to by the parties, so that the Owner may occupy the Work, or a
designated portion thereof, if he so elects, for the use for which it is intended.
Certification of a designated portion of the Work by the Architect as being "Substantially
Complete" and occupancy of that portion thereafter by the Owner shall neither release,
or otherwise operate to excuse, the Contractor from his duty to complete the remainder
of the Work within the Contract Time nor relieve the Contractor from any liability for not
completing the remainder of Work within the Contract Time, including liability for
liquidated damages.
11.1.4 The Final Completion Date is the calendar date when all items of the Work as
established by the Certificate of Substantial Completion and its respective Punch List
are one hundred percent (100%) finished. When the Architect certifies in writing,
pursuant to the terms of Subparagraph 12.6.2, that the Final Completion Date is
reached and it is approved by the Owner, the Contractor may make application for final
payment pursuant to Subparagraph 12.6.2.
11.2.1 All time limits stated in the Contract Documents are of the essence of the
Contract.
11.2.2 The Contractor shall begin the Work on the date of commencement as defined in
Subparagraph 11.1.1. He shall carry the Work forward expeditiously, uninterruptedly
and with adequate forces and shall complete it within the Contract Time.
11.3.1 If the Contractor is delayed at any time in the progress of the Work by any cause
that the Owner reasonably determines may justify the delay, including, but not limited to,
acts of God, acts of the public enemy, acts or neglect of the Owner or Architect, acts of
another contractor in performance of a contract with the Owner, fires, floods, epidemics,
quarantine restrictions, freight embargoes, unavoidable casualties, labor disputes
causing delay in material or equipment deliveries, unusual delays in transportation, or
25 PROJECT NAME
adverse weather detrimental to completion of the Work and materially different than
weather normally experienced during the Contract Time as determined on a monthly
basis, then the Contract Time shall be extended by Change Order for such reasonable
time as the Owner may determine. No extension of the Contract Time pursuant to this
Subparagraph shall relieve the Contractor from any obligation attendant upon him under
any of the provisions of this Contract. It is expressly agreed that the Owner's liability for
delay from any cause, except delay caused by Owner or Architect, shall be limited to
granting a time extension to the Contractor, and there is no other obligation, express or
implied, on the part of the Owner to the Contractor.
11.3.2 All claims for extension of time shall be made in writing to the Architect and the
Owner. The notice of claim must be submitted no more than twenty (20) days after the
occurrence of the delay and a detailed claim, including a breakdown of all known costs
involved, shall be submitted no more than twenty (20) days after the occurrence;
otherwise, such claim shall be waived. In the case of a continuing cause of delay, only
one claim is necessary, although the Contractor shall promptly notify the Architect in
writing of the date of the termination of the continuing cause of delay.
ARTICLE 12
PAYMENTS AND COMPLETION
12.1.1 The Contract Amount is as stated in this Contract and General Conditions and is
the total amount payable by the Owner to the Contractor for the performance of the
Work under the Contract Documents, subject to credits or increases resulting from
Change Orders.
12.2.1 Before the first Application for Payment, the Contractor shall submit to the
Architect and the Owner a detailed schedule of values reflecting as nearly as
reasonably possible the actual values of the various components of the Work
aggregating the total Contract Amount, prepared in such detail and such form as the
Architect may require, and supported by such data to substantiate its correctness as the
Architect may require. Each item in the schedule of values may include its proper share
of overhead and profit or such overhead and profit may be shown as separate line items
and shall be billed in proportion to the percent of the Project completed.
12.3.1 On or about the twenty-fifth day of each calendar month during the course of
construction, the Contractor shall submit to the Architect and the Owner an itemized
Application for Payment supported by such data substantiating the Contractor's right to
payment as the Owner or the Architect may require. The Contractor shall also submit a
26 PROJECT NAME
release of claim and lien waiver covering all work performed to date, including the work
of each Subcontractor, laborer and material supplier.
12.3.2 Payments shall be based on the work actually performed during the preceding
calendar month. Payment may be made for materials not incorporated in the Work but
delivered and suitably stored at the site, or at some other location under such conditions
agreed upon in writing by the Architect and the Owner to be transported to the site and
installed at a later date.
12.3.3 Material delivered and suitably stored at the site, or at some other agreed upon
location by the Contractor, Subcontractors, Sub-subcontractors or material suppliers
shall remain the responsibility of the Contractor until incorporated into the Work, shall be
insured for the benefit of the Owner, the Contractor and Subcontractor to the full value
of the material and shall be suitably stored and protected. Only such material that is in
accordance with the Contract Documents shall be installed into the Work. Until the final
completion and acceptance of the Work by the Owner, it shall be the Contractor's
responsibility to protect all materials to be installed in or delivered to the Project.
12.3.4 The Contractor warrants and guarantees that title for all Work, materials and
equipment covered by an Application for Payment shall pass to the Owner either by
incorporation in the Project or upon receipt of payment by the Contractor, whichever
occurs first, and that such work, materials and equipment shall be free and clear of all
liens, claims, security interests or encumbrances, hereinafter referred to in this Article
12 as "claims," except for claims arising out of the Owner's failure to pay as required
herein.
12.4.1 If the Contractor has made application for payment as above, then not later than
the fifth day of the following month, the Architect shall issue his approval of the
application and forward his approval of the application to the Owner for such amount as
he determines to be properly due, or as provided in Subparagraph 12.5.1, state in
writing his reasons for withholding, in whole or in part, the amount applied for.
12.4.2 Approval of the Application for Payment will constitute a representation by the
Architect to the Owner, based on his observations at the site as provided in
Subparagraph 5.2.4, and on the data comprising the Application for Payment, that the
Work has progressed to the point indicated; that, to the best of his knowledge,
information and belief, the quality of the Work is in accordance with the Contract
Documents (subject to an evaluation of the Work as a functioning whole upon
Substantial Completion, to the results of any subsequent tests required by the Contract
Documents, to minor deviations from the Contract Documents correctable prior to final
completion, and to any specific qualifications stated in his approval of the Application for
Payment); and that the Contractor is entitled to payment in the amount approved. In
addition, the Architect's final approval for payment will constitute a further representation
27 PROJECT NAME
that the conditions precedent to the Contractor's being entitled to final payment as set
forth in Subparagraph 12.6.2 have been fulfilled.
12.4.3 After the Architect has certified an Application for Payment and has promptly
forwarded this certification to the Owner for the Owner’s approval, the Owner shall
make a payment to the Contractor on the basis of the value of the Work actually
performed during the preceding calendar month in accordance with Arizona
Administrative Code Rule R7-2-1105 and Subparagraph 12.3.2, less the amount of
retention specified in Subparagraph 12.4.5 hereof. Such payments shall be made
within fourteen (14) days after approval and certification of the Application for Payment
by the Architect if the Contractor has agreed to adhere to the provisions of A.R.S. § 41-
2577(B), (D) and (F). If the Contractor has properly requested the Owner pursuant to
Subparagraph 12.3.1 of this Contract to accept substitute security, the Owner shall pay
to the Contractor one hundred percent (100%) of the value of the Work actually
performed during the preceding calendar month in accordance with this Paragraph 12.
If the Contractor did not request an acceptance of substitute security, made an
incomplete or incorrect assignment or made a legally insufficient assignment of
substitute security, as determined by Owner or Owner’s attorney, the Owner shall retain
the amount of such approved Application for Payment specified in Paragraph 12.4.5
hereof as a guarantee of the complete performance of the Contract. Any amounts
retained or any securities held by Owner shall be returned to the Contractor within sixty
(60) days after the Final Completion Date as specified in Subparagraph 12.6.2 of this
Contract, provided the Contractor has by that time duly furnished the Owner any and all
documents indicated to be furnished by the close out requirements of the Specifications
or required for the proper maintenance and functioning of the Work as a whole. The
Contractor shall submit, along with the Application for Payment, lien waivers from each
subcontractor, materials or equipment supplier, the aggregate sum of which shall be the
amount of the previous progress payment issued to the Contractor. If lien waivers from
all subcontractors, materials or equipment suppliers do not equal the aggregate sum of
the previous progress payment, the Contractor shall submit the following statement
along with the current progress payment request: “I hereby certify as General
Contractor on this Project that I have paid all subcontractors, materials or equipment
suppliers for the Work provided in conjunction with this Project for which I have
previously received payment.”
12.4.4 In his Application for Payment, or in a separate notice, the Contractor shall
include and itemize, and furnish such supporting particulars as the Architect or the
Owner shall require, all claims for additional compensation against the Owner arising
under the Contract Documents or any covenant thereof, express or implied, or from any
cause whatsoever, within the time limits prescribed in Subparagraph 15.2.1. It is
expressly covenanted that the purpose of this provision is to guard the Owner against
surprise claims and to permit the Owner to investigate claims as the same may arise. It
is expressly covenanted that the Owner shall have no liability on any claim submitted
unless such claim was submitted in writing at the time and in the manner required
herein.
28 PROJECT NAME
12.4.5 The Owner shall retain ten percent (10%) of the amount of each application for
payment as insurance of proper performance of the Contract. Once the Contract is fifty
percent (50%) complete, one-half of the retention then held shall be paid to the
Contractor provided the Contractor is making satisfactory progress and there is no
specific cause or claim requiring a greater amount to be retained. After the Contract is
fifty percent (50%) complete, five percent (5%) of the amount of each subsequent
application for payment shall be retained providing the Contractor is making satisfactory
progress on the Project. If at any time the Owner determines that the Contractor is not
making satisfactory progress, then the Owner may retain ten percent (10%) of all
subsequent applications for payment.
12.4.6 No certificate for a progress payment, nor any progress payment, nor any partial
or entire use or occupancy of the Project by the Owner, shall constitute an acceptance
of any Work not in accordance with the Contract Documents.
12.5.1 The Architect or the Owner may decline to approve an Application for Payment
or portion thereof and the Architect may withhold his certificate in whole or in part if, in
his opinion, he is unable to make the representations to the Owner as provided in
Subparagraph 12.4.2. The Architect may also decline to approve any Applications for
Payment or, because of subsequently discovered evidence or subsequent inspections,
he may nullify the whole or any part of any Certificate for Payment previously issued to
such extent as may be necessary in his opinion to protect the Owner from loss because
of
12.5.2 When the grounds in Subparagraph 12.5.1 are removed, or in the case of
[Link], when the Owner is satisfied that the Contractor will complete the Project at the
agreed upon price, payment shall be made for amounts withheld because of them.
12.6.1 When the Contractor determines that the Work or a designated portion thereof
acceptable to the Owner is substantially complete, the Architect and the Owner shall
prepare for submission to the Contractor one punch list of items to be completed or
29 PROJECT NAME
corrected on the Project, or designated portion thereof. The punch list shall be the basis
for determination of the Date of Final Completion. Any item on such list shall be
completed or corrected before the Final Completion Date. The failure to include any
items on such punch list does not relieve the responsibility of the Contractor to complete
all work in accordance with the Contract Documents. When the Architect, on the basis
of an inspection, determines that the Work is substantially complete, he will then
prepare a Certificate of Substantial Completion. The Certificate of Substantial
Completion shall be submitted to the Owner and the Contractor for their written
acceptance.
12.6.2 Upon receipt of written notice that the Work is ready for final inspection and
acceptance, the Architect will promptly make such inspection and, when the Architect
finds (1) the Work in accordance with and acceptable under the Contract Documents,
(2) the Work completed under the Contract fully performed, and (3) the Final
Completion Date has been reached, as that term is defined in Subparagraph 11. 1. 4,
then, and only then, the Architect shall promptly state in writing that, to the best of his
knowledge, information and belief, and on the basis of observations and inspections,
the Work has been fully completed in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
Contract Documents and that the entire balance found to be due the Contractor is
payable. The Architect's written notice required by this Subparagraph shall state the
Date of Final Completion.
12.6.3 The making of final payment shall constitute a waiver of all claims by the Owner
except those arising from:
.1 unsettled claims,
.2 faulty or defective Work,
.3 failure of the Work to comply with the requirements of the Contract
Documents, or
.4 terms of any guarantees required by the Contract Documents.
12.6.4 The acceptance of final payment shall constitute a waiver of all claims by the
Contractor, except claims made but not settled.
12.6.5 No earlier than three (3) weeks before the expiration of the guarantee period
specified in Subparagraph 18.1 herein, or at such other additional earlier time or times
as the Owner may agree, the Owner and/or the Architect, in company with the
Contractor, shall make an inspection of the Project and certify that all defects in material
and workmanship occurring during this period have been satisfactorily corrected.
12.6.6 If, after Substantial Completion of the Work, Final Completion thereof is
materially delayed through no fault of the Contractor or by the issuance of Change
Orders affecting Final Completion, and the Architect so confirms, the Owner shall, upon
application by the Contractor and certification by the Architect, and without terminating
the Contract, make payment of the balance due for that portion of the Work fully
completed and accepted. If the remaining balance for Work not fully completed or
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corrected is less than the retainage stipulated in the Contract Documents, and if bonds
have been furnished, the written consent of the surety to the payment of the balance
due for that portion of the Work fully completed and accepted shall be submitted by the
Contractor to the Architect prior to certification of such payment. Such payment shall be
made under the terms and conditions governing final payment, except that it shall not
constitute a waiver of claims. If a Change Order extending the time for Substantial
Completion is issued within ninety (90) days of the Contract Time specified for
Substantial Completion, the Contractor shall be entitled to payment of retention based
upon the date of Substantial Completion disregarding the change in Contract Time
resulting from the Change Order, providing that all other conditions to the payment of
retention have been satisfied. Where retention is paid prior to Final Completion, the
Owner may retain an amount equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the value of the
Work that remains incomplete.
ARTICLE 13
PROTECTION OF PERSONS AND PROPERTY
13.1.1 The Contractor shall be responsible for initiating, maintaining and supervising all
safety precautions and programs in connection with the Work in compliance with all
local, state and federal laws and regulations.
13.2.1 The Contractor shall take all reasonable precautions for the safety of, and shall
provide all reasonable protection to prevent damage, injury or loss, to:
1. all persons engaged in the Work and all other persons who may be affected
thereby;
2. all the Work and all materials and equipment to be incorporated therein,
whether in storage on or off the site, under the care, custody or control of the
Contractor or any of his Subcontractors or Sub-subcontractors; and
3. other property at the site or adjacent thereto, including trees, shrubs, lawns,
walks, pavements, roadways, structures and utilities not designated for removal,
relocation or replacement in the course of construction.
13.2.2 The Contractor shall comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules,
regulations and orders of any public authority having jurisdiction for the safety of
persons or property or to protect them from damage, injury or loss. He shall erect and
maintain, as required by existing conditions and the progress of the Work, all
reasonable safeguards for safety and protection, including, but not limited to, posting
danger signs and other warnings against hazards, promulgating safety regulations and
notifying owners and users of adjacent utilities.
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13.2.3 When the use or storage of explosives or other hazardous materials or
equipment is necessary for the execution of the Work, the Contractor shall exercise the
utmost care and shall carry on such activities under the supervision of properly qualified
personnel.
13.2.4 All damage or loss to any property, except to the extent insured under
Subparagraph 14.2 herein, caused in whole or in part by the Contractor, any
Subcontractor, any Sub-subcontractor, or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any
of them, or by anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable, shall be remedied by
the Contractor, except damage or loss attributable to faulty Drawings or Specifications
or to the acts or omissions of the Owner or the Architect, or anyone employed by either
of them, or for whose acts either of them may be liable and not attributable to the fault
or negligence of the Contractor.
13.2.5 The Contractor shall designate a responsible member of his organization at the
site whose duty shall be the prevention of accidents. This person shall be the
Contractor's Superintendent unless otherwise designated in writing by the Contractor to
the Architect.
13.2.6 The Contractor shall not load or permit any part of the Work to be loaded so as to
endanger its safety.
13.3 EMERGENCIES
13.3.1 In any emergency affecting the safety of persons or property, the Contractor shall
act to prevent threatened damage, injury or loss. Any additional compensation or
extension of time claimed by the Contractor on account of emergency work shall be
determined as provided by the applicable provisions of the Contract Documents.
ARTICLE 14
INSURANCE
14.1.1 The Contractor shall procure and shall maintain during the entire life of this
Contract the insurance of the kind and amount specified in Subparagraphs 14.2.4, 14.3
and 14.4 herein, except as otherwise provided herein. The cost of all such insurance
shall be borne by the Contractor. The cost of any deductible associated with any
insurance provided hereunder shall be borne by the Contractor.
14.1.2 The Contractor shall not commence work under this Contract until he has
obtained and secured the Owner's approval of all insurance required herein, nor shall
the Contractor allow any Subcontractor to commence work on his Subcontract until the
insurance required of the Subcontractor has been so obtained and approved by
Contractor.
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14.2 PROPERTY INSURANCE
14.2.1 The Contractor shall procure and maintain property insurance upon the entire
Project property on a replacement cost basis. The insurance shall include the Owner
and the Subcontractors and Sub-subcontractors as additional insureds as their interest
may appear, and shall insure the Project and adjacent structures against loss from the
perils of fire, and shall be extended to include "all risk" coverage, including, but not
limited to, theft, vandalism, malicious mischief, collapse, flood, earthquake and damage
resulting from faulty workmanship or materials. The Contractor will increase limits of
coverage, if necessary, to reflect estimated replacement cost and will be responsible for
any deductible.
14.2.2 If the Owner finds it necessary to occupy or use a portion or portions of the
Project prior to Substantial Completion thereof, such occupancy shall not commence
prior to a time mutually agreed to by the Owner and the Contractor and to which the
insurance company or companies providing the property insurance have consented by
endorsement of the policy or policies. The insurance provided in Subparagraph 14.2.1
shall not be cancelled or lapsed on account of such partial occupancy. Consent of the
Contractor and of the insurance company or companies to such occupancy or use shall
not be unreasonably withheld.
14.2.3 The Contractor shall procure and maintain such boiler and machinery insurance
as may be required or that the Contractor deems necessary. The insurance shall
include the interests of the Owner, the Contractor, Subcontractors and Sub-
subcontractors in the Work.
14.2.4 The Contractor shall purchase and maintain such insurance as will protect the
Owner and the Contractor against loss of use of the Owner's interest in materials in
transit or off-site and not installed due to those perils insured pursuant to Subparagraph
14.2. 1.
14.2.5 The Contractor shall file a copy of the policies required of the Contractor in this
Subparagraph 14.2 with the Owner before an exposure to loss may occur. Copies of
any subsequent endorsements will be furnished to the Owner. The Owner will be given
thirty (30) days notice of cancellation, non renewal, or any endorsements restricting or
reducing coverage.
14.2.6 The Contractor shall cause insurers providing the policies required in Section
14.1 to waive all rights of recovery against the Owner and its agents, officials and
employees.
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canceled, terminated, reduced or materially changed until after sixty (60) days prior
written notice has been given to the Owner. Certificates of insurance and any notice of
cancellation or material change should be sent to Owner.
Certificates evidencing the completed operation liability coverage will be required for
three (3) years past the date the Owner accepts its Certificate of Occupancy for the
entire Work.
14.2.8 The Owner reserves the right to request and receive certified copies of any or all
of the above insurance policies and/or endorsements.
14.2.9 All insurance policies required by this Section 14.1 shall be obtained from a
financially sound insurance company rated not less than B+ (Very Good) XII by A.M.
Best Company, and be authorized to do business in the State of Arizona.
14.3. 1 The Contractor shall procure and shall maintain during the life of this Contract
Workers’ Compensation Insurance for all his employees to be engaged in work on the
Project under this Contract and, in case of any such work sublet, the Contractor shall
require the Subcontractor similarly to provide Workers’ Compensation Insurance for all
of the latter's employees to be engaged in such work unless such employees are
covered by the protection afforded by the Contractor's Workers’ Compensation
Insurance. In case any class of employees engaged in work on the Project under this
Contract is not protected under the Workers’ Compensation Insurance, the Contractor
shall provide and shall cause each Subcontractor to provide adequate employer's
general liability insurance for the protection of those of his employees as are not
otherwise protected.
14.4.1 General liability insurance with a minimum combined single limit of Three Million
Dollars ($3,000,000.00) each occurrence applicable to the Work and an annual
aggregate limit of liability of Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) applicable to the
construction of the Work. The policy shall include coverage for any and all of the
following: bodily injury, broad form property damage, personal injury (including coverage
for contractual and employee acts), contractual liability, incidental professional liability,
and products and completed operations. Further, the policy shall include coverage for
the hazards commonly referred to as XCU. The products and completed operations
coverage shall extend for five (5) years past acceptance, cancellation or termination of
the Work. Said policy shall contain a severability of interest provisions.
14.4.2 Automobile liability insurance with a combined single limit for bodily injury and
property damage of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) each occurrence
with respect to vehicles assigned to or used in the construction of the Work.
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14.2.3 Contractor’s equipment insurance covering owned, non-owned, leased
equipment used in connection with the construction of the Work.
14.5.1 Certificates of the insurance required in this Article 14 shall be filed with the
Owner prior to commencement of Work, in a form satisfactory to the Owner. All
insurance policies, other than workers compensation, shall list the Owner as additional
named insureds as provided herein and shall include a clause to the effect that the
policy shall not be cancelled or reduced, restricted or limited until thirty (30) days after
the Owner has received written notice, evidenced by a return receipt of a registered or
certified letter, of the proposed action.
ARTICLE 15
CHANGES IN THE WORK AND CLAIMS
15.1.1 The Owner, without invalidating the Contract, may order changes in the Work
within the general scope of the Contract consisting of additions, deletions, delay,
reconstruction or other revisions, the Contract Amount and/or the Contract Time being
adjusted accordingly under the applicable conditions of the Contract Documents.
15.1.3 The cost or credit, as the case may be, to the Owner resulting from a change in
the Work shall be determined in one or more of the following ways as mutually agreed:
The total amount of combined overhead and profit allowed the Contractor on any
Change Order, regardless of the method of computation of the price, and whether
increase or decrease, shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the Direct Cost of the
Change Order Work when the Work is performed by the Contractor. The total amount of
combined overhead and profit allowed the Contractor on any Change Order, regardless
of the method of computation of the price, and whether increase or decrease, shall not
exceed ten percent (10%) of the Direct Cost of the Change Order Work when the Work
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is performed by any level of Subcontractor, and the total combined overhead and profit
allowed Contractor for overhead and profit of all Subcontractors and Sub-
subcontractors, if any, shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the Direct Cost of the
Change Order Work. The costs of bond premiums, insurance and sales tax shall be
added, in that order, after calculation and addition of overhead and profit. The overhead
and profit margin shall include, without limitation, the costs of any additional supervision
and project management, including the Contractor's and any Subcontractor's job
superintendent, project manager, estimator, field office support, home office support,
small tools and all other general job expense items.
15.1.4 Under Subparagraph [Link] above, the Contractor shall keep and present, in
such form as the Architect may prescribe, an itemized accounting, together with
appropriate supporting data. The amount of credit to be allowed by the Contractor to the
Owner for any deletion or change which results in a net decrease in cost will be the
amount of the actual net decrease, as confirmed by the Architect. When both additions
and credits are involved in any one change, the allowance for Contractor's Fee and
General Job Expenses shall be figured on the basis of the net increase, if any.
15.1.5 If unit prices are stated in the Contract Documents or subsequently agreed
upon, and if the quantities originally contemplated are so changed in a proposed
Change Order that application of the agreed unit prices to the quantities of Work
proposed will create a hardship on the Owner or the Contractor, the applicable unit
prices shall be equitably adjusted to prevent such hardship.
15.2.1 If the Contractor is entitled, under the terms of the Contract, to make a claim for
an increase in the Contract Amount, Contract Time or any other claim, he shall give the
Architect and the Owner written notice thereof within twenty (20) days after the
Contractor has become aware of an occurrence of an event giving rise to such claim.
Any notice other than one made for an extension of the Contract Time shall be given by
the Contractor before proceeding to execute the Work which is the subject matter of the
claim, except in an emergency endangering life or property, in which case the
Contractor shall proceed in accordance with Subparagraph 13.3.1. All claims shall be
made as provided in Subparagraph 12.4.4 within the time limits prescribed herein, and
no such claim shall be valid unless so made. To be effective, any change in the
Contract Amount or Contract Time resulting from such claim shall be approved by the
Owner and authorized by Change Order.
15.2.2 If the Contractor claims that additional cost or time is involved because of:
36 PROJECT NAME
the Contractor shall make such claim as provided in Paragraph 15.2.
15.3.1 The Architect or the Owner shall have authority to order minor changes in the
Work not involving an adjustment in the Contract Amount or an extension of the
Contract Time and not inconsistent with the intent of the Contract Documents. Such
changes shall be effected by written order, and such changes shall be binding on the
Owner and the Contractor. The Contractor shall carry out such written orders promptly.
15.4.1 The Architect or the Owner may issue written Field Orders which interpret the
Contract Documents or which order minor changes in the Work in accordance with
Subparagraph 15.3 without change in Contract Amount or Contract Time. The
Contractor shall carry out such Field Orders promptly. Such orders shall be effected by
written order and such orders shall be binding on the Owner and the Contractor.
ARTICLE 16
UNCOVERING AND CORRECTION OF WORK
16.1.1 If any Work should be covered contrary to the request of the Architect, it must, if
required in writing by the Architect, be uncovered for his observation and replaced all at
the Contractor's expense.
16.1.2 If any other Work has been covered which the Architect has not requested to
observe prior to being covered, the Architect may request to see such Work and it shall
be uncovered by the Contractor. If such Work is found to be in accordance with the
Contract Documents, the cost of uncovering and replacement after approval by the
Owner shall, by appropriate Change Order, be charged to the Owner. If such Work is
found not to be in accordance with the Contract Documents, the Contractor shall pay
such costs unless it is found that this condition was caused by a separate contractor
employed as provided in Article 9, and, in that event, the Owner shall be responsible for
the payment of such costs.
16.2.1 The Contractor shall promptly correct all Work rejected by the Architect as
defective or as failing to conform to the Contract Documents, whether observed before
or after Final Completion, and whether or not fabricated, installed or completed. The
Contractor shall bear all costs of correcting such rejected Work, including the cost of the
Architect's additional services made necessary thereby.
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16.2.2 If, within the time provided in Subparagraph 18.1 or within such longer period of
time as may be prescribed by law or by the terms of any applicable special guarantee
required by the Contract Documents, including the original conformance with the
Contract Documents, any of the Work is found to be defective or not in accordance with
the Contract Documents, the Contractor, at his sole expense, shall correct it promptly
after receipt of a written notice from the Owner to do so, unless the Owner has
previously given the Contractor a specific written acceptance of such condition. The
Owner shall give such notice promptly after discovery of the condition.
16.2.3 All such defective or non-conforming Work under Subparagraphs 16.2.1 and
16.2.2 shall be removed from the site where necessary, and the Work shall be corrected
to comply with the Contract Documents without cost to the Owner, unless removal has
been specifically waived in writing by the Owner.
16.2.4 The Contractor shall bear the cost of making good all work of separate
contractors destroyed or damaged by such removal or correction.
16.2.5 If the Contractor does not remove such defective or non-conforming work within
a reasonable time fixed by written notice from the Architect, the Owner may remove it
and may store the materials or equipment at the expense of the Contractor. If the
Contractor does not pay the cost of such removal and storage within ten (10) days after
receipt of a statement of charges therefor, the Owner may, upon ten (10) additional
days written notice, sell such work at auction or at private sale and shall account for the
net proceeds thereof after deducting all the costs that should have been borne by the
Contractor, including compensation for additional architectural services, costs of
storage, transportation and sale and any attorneys' fees incurred by the Owner in
connection therewith. If such proceeds of sale do not cover all costs which the
Contractor should have borne, the difference shall be charged to the Contractor and an
appropriate Change Order shall be issued. If the payments then or thereafter due the
Contractor are not sufficient to cover such amount, the Contractor shall pay the
difference to the Owner and all attorneys' fees and other costs that the Owner may incur
in collecting same.
16.2.6 If the Contractor fails to correct such defective or non-conforming work, the
Owner may correct it in accordance with Subparagraph 10.6.
16.2.7 The obligations of the Contractor under this Subparagraph 16.2 shall be in
addition to and not in limitation of any obligations imposed upon him by special
guarantees required by the Contract Documents or otherwise prescribed by law.
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ARTICLE 17
TERMINATION OF THE CONTRACT
17.1.1 If the Work, in whole or substantial part, is stopped for a period of one hundred
twenty (120) days under an order of any court or other public authority having
jurisdiction, or as a result of an act of government, such as a declaration of a national
emergency making materials unavailable, through no act or fault of the Contractor, or if
the Work should be stopped for a period of thirty (30) days due to the Owner's failure to
make payment thereon, then the Contractor may, upon seven (7) days written notice to
the Owner and the Architect, terminate this Contract and recover from the Owner
payment for all work executed, for the Contractor's Fee and General Job Expenses
earned to date, and for any proven loss sustained upon any materials, equipment, tools,
construction equipment and machinery, for cancellation charges on existing obligations
of the Contractor, and for a reasonable profit.
17.2.1 If the Contractor files or has filed against it any petition in bankruptcy, or if he
makes a general assignment for benefit of his creditors, or if a receiver is appointed on
account of his insolvency, or if he refuses or fails, except in cases for which extension of
time is provided, to supply enough properly skilled workmen or sufficient and proper
materials to complete the Work in accordance with the Progress Schedule and Contract
Time, or if he fails to make prompt payments to Subcontractors or for materials or labor,
or disregards laws, ordinances, rules, regulations or orders of any public authority
having jurisdiction, or fails to uninterruptedly complete the Work once he has the Notice
to Proceed, or otherwise is guilty of a material breach of any provision of the Contract
Documents, then the Owner may, without prejudice to any other right or remedy and
after giving the Contractor and/or his surety seven (7) days written notice and
Contractor has failed to commence to cure, terminate the employment of the Contractor
and take possession of the site and all materials, and may finish the Work by whatever
method he may deem expedient. In such case, the Contractor shall not be entitled to
receive any further payment until the Work is finished.
17.2.2 If the unpaid balance of the Contract Amount is exceeded by the costs of
finishing the Work, including compensation for the Architect's additional services,
attorneys' fees and all other costs incurred by the Owner in completion of the
Contractor's obligations, the Contractor shall pay the difference to the Owner. The costs
incurred by the Owner as herein provided shall be certified by the Architect.
ARTICLE 18
GENERAL PROVISIONS
39 PROJECT NAME
18.1.1 The Contractor shall guarantee all Work under this Contract to be in accordance
with the Contract Documents against defects of material and workmanship for a period
of two (2) years from the date of Substantial Completion; provided, however, that those
items of the Work specified as having longer guarantees shall be guaranteed for the
period specified. The Contractor's guarantee excludes damage or defect caused by
abuse of the Owner or third parties, modifications not executed by the Contractor,
improper or insufficient maintenance, improper operation or normal wear and tear under
normal usage.
[Link] The Contractor shall be responsible for the total cost of repairing and restoring
to a new condition any Work found not in compliance with the Contract Documents or
any defective Work, at no cost to the Owner, subject to the limitation of Subparagraph
16.1.2 and provided that the Owner's use did not create the defect or non-compliant
condition.
[Link] In any case where the subject matter of the non-compliance or defect relates to
Work done under a subcontract between the Contractor and any Subcontractor, it is the
responsibility of the Contractor, not the Owner, to secure the Subcontractor's
performance in compliance with this Subparagraph and, in the event of the
Subcontractor's failure or refusal within a reasonable time to perform after notice, it shall
be the Contractor's responsibility to repair and restore such non-complying or defective
Work to a new condition, at no cost to the Owner.
[Link] In any case where the non-complying or defective Work has been brought to
the attention of the Contractor by the Owner by written communication and the
Contractor fails or refuses to commence and diligently pursue correction of the defect
within five (5) days after such notice, the Owner may elect, without precluding any other
remedy it may have available to it, to have the defective Work repaired and restored to
a new condition in whatever reasonable manner it deems appropriate, and the
Contractor shall be liable to the Owner for the total reasonable cost thereof, including,
by way of example only, any architectural and legal fees related to effecting the repair.
18.1.2 Material and workmanship made good through compliance with such guarantee
shall be guaranteed until the expiration of the original two year period, unless the same
item requires correction on more than two occasions, in which case the material or
workmanship shall be guaranteed for one year from the last correction that occurs
during the original two year guarantee. Such guarantee period shall begin on the date
the replaced material and Work is certified as acceptable in writing by the Architect.
18.2 SANITATION
18.2.1 The Contractor shall provide and erect portable toilets, at points to be determined
by the Owner, for the use of employees on this Project. Following the period of
necessity for such facilities, they shall be removed and all evidence thereof effaced.
40 PROJECT NAME
18.3 JOB OFFICE
18.3.1 A job office as approved by the Architect shall be provided on the building site.
The Contractor shall install at his own expense a job telephone for use of the Contractor
and a pay phone for the use of all trades in connection with the Work.
18.4.1 The Contractor shall confine his equipment and plant, the storage of materials,
and the operations of his workmen to limits indicated by law, ordinances, permits, or
directions of the Architect and shall not unreasonably encumber the premises with
materials or equipment.
18.4.2 The Contractor shall enforce the Architect's instructions regarding signs,
advertisements, fires and smoking.
18.5.1 The party substantially prevailing shall be entitled to recover its attorneys' fees,
any costs of suit, any expert witness fees and the actual cost of any test or inspection
incurred in connection with any effort undertaken to enforce any term of this Contract.
18.6 SEVERABILITY
18.6.1 In the event any provision in this Contract is held invalid by any court of
competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions in this Contract shall be deemed
severable and shall remain in full force and effect.
18.7.1 The Contractor agrees that he has included in the Contract Amount all cash
allowances, if any, specified in the Contract Documents, and shall cause the Work so
covered to be undertaken by such contractors as the Owner may direct, the Contract
Amount being adjusted in conformity therewith. The Contractor agrees that the Contract
Amount includes Direct Cost, General Job Expenses, Contractor's Fee, taxes and fees.
No demand for any sum other than those included in the Contract Amount shall be
allowed in connection with the Cash Allowance and only direct costs may be charged
against the Cash Allowance. If the cost, when determined, is more than or less than the
allowance, the Contract Amount shall be adjusted accordingly by change order.
18.8.1 The Contractor warrants compliance with the Federal Immigration and Nationality
Act (FINA) and all other Federal and State immigration laws and regulations related to
the immigration status of its employees. Contractor shall obtain statements from its
subcontractors of every tier certifying compliance and shall furnish the statements to the
41 PROJECT NAME
Owner upon request. These warranties shall remain in effect through the term of the
Contract, and the Contractor and its subcontractors of every tier shall also maintain
Employment Eligibility Verification forms (I-9) as required by the U.S. Department of
Labor’s Immigration and Control Act for all employees performing work pursuant to this
Contract. I-9 forms are available for download at [Link].
18.8.2 The Owner may request, and the Contractor agrees to furnish, verification of
compliance from the Contractor or its subcontractors of any tier performing work
pursuant to this Contract. Should the Owner reasonably believe or discover that the
Contractor or its subcontractors of any tier are not in compliance, the Owner may
pursue any and all remedies allowed by law, including, but not limited to: suspension of
work, termination of the Contract for default, and suspension and/or debarment of the
Contractor or its subcontractors. All costs necessary to verify compliance are the
responsibility of the Contractor.
18.9.1 Contractor shall comply with the requirements of Arizona Revised Statutes
Section 15-512(H) regarding the fingerprinting of employees of Contractor,
subcontractors of every tier and vendors who are likely to have unsupervised contact
with pupils as determined by the Owner, in its sole discretion. Contractor shall be
responsible for payment of all costs associated with compliance with A.R.S. §15-512(H).
18.10 CANCELLATION
18.10.1 This Agreement is subject to cancellation by the Owner for violation of the
provisions of Arizona Revised Statutes Section 38-511.
OWNER:
By:________________________________
Printed Name: ______________________
Its:________________________________
Date:______________________________
CONTRACTOR:
42 PROJECT NAME
By:________________________________
Printed Name:_______________________
Its: _______________________________
Date:______________________________
I:\FILES\DOCS\VAIL01\880462\FORM\[Link]
43 PROJECT NAME
In the event of inconsistencies, precedence is given to the terms of the document listed first in the contract enumerated list. Addenda take precedence over specifications, which in turn take precedence over drawings. Whenever there is a conflict, later dated documents will prevail over earlier ones, ensuring updated guidelines govern the project .
The Direct Cost of Construction can be adjusted through change orders for additional work or if the project estimate exceeds initial budget limits. If construction costs are lower than estimated, the cost will be reduced via change order. Importantly, this reduction does not decrease the contractor’s fee or general job expenses. Payments to the contractor are based on the lesser of the estimated versus actual direct costs, ensuring financial obligations reflect real expenses while safeguarding contractor earnings .
'Final Completion' occurs when all work items on the punch list from the 'Substantial Completion' phase are resolved, establishing that the project fully meets contract document standards. Only upon architect certification and owner approval is the contractor eligible for final payment. This delineation ensures all project obligations are satisfied before closure, protecting the owner from incomplete obligations while signaling the true end of the contractor's project responsibilities .
The contractor is responsible for ensuring each subcontractor and material supplier has an up-to-date set of drawings, specifications, and addenda necessary for executing their work accurately. Drawings and specifications, which the owner provides free of charge, remain the owner’s property and must be returned after the project's completion. Contractors must maintain these documents securely and distribute them among their teams to prevent any work discrepancies .
The contract specifies liquidated damages for each day the work remains incomplete beyond the expiration of contract time. These are pre-determined amounts due to the owner due to the difficulty of ascertaining actual damages. The owner may retain these amounts from the final payment, and disputes can arise, but contractors do not waive any rights against such withholdings .
'Substantial Completion' is the date certified by the architect when construction is sufficiently complete according to contract documents, allowing the owner to use the project for its intended purpose. It does not release the contractor from completing remaining work by the contract deadline or from liability for not finishing on time, including liquidated damages. Post-certification, final completion requires resolving items on a punch list, and until fully resolved, the contractor retains responsibility for completion .
The contract allows for scope changes through written change orders, which must be signed by the owner, architect, and contractor. Changes can include additions, deletions, or revisions, impacting the contract amount or time. The cost or credit resulting from a change is determined by mutual agreement, either through lump-sum, unit prices, or actual costs with a fixed fee for overhead and profit. Overhead and profit margins are capped at specified percentages to control excessive budget adjustments .
The architect acts as the owner's representative during construction, providing administration services as outlined in the contract. This includes monitoring progress and quality through periodic site visits, guarding the owner against defects, and advising on payments by approving the amounts due to the contractor based on work completed. The architect's involvement continues until final payment and includes overseeing that construction progresses in accordance with contract documents, with authority to act on behalf of the owner unless otherwise modified by an agreement .
While no direct contractual relationship exists between the architect and contractor, their interactions significantly influence project execution. The architect administers the construction contract on behalf of the owner, impacting how contractor work progresses, issues getting resolved, and standards are upheld. Disagreements on work quality or adherence to plans, requiring architect intervention, can delay or expedite project execution depending on how effectively they communicate and resolve issues .
Contractors must secure various insurance policies, including general liability, automobile liability, and equipment insurance, each with specific coverage limits. The owner must be named as an additional insured, ensuring a stake in the policy should claims arise. This protects the owner against potential liabilities and financial risks associated with construction accidents or damages, while contractors secure a means to manage their risks and reassure project commitments are upheld .









