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Java Rectangle Class Examples

The document discusses classes and objects in Java. It shows how instance variables are unique to each object instance, while static variables are shared across all instances. It also demonstrates how constructors can initialize instance variables, be overloaded to accept different parameters, and how initializer blocks run during object construction.

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Sreejith Mohanan
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9 views7 pages

Java Rectangle Class Examples

The document discusses classes and objects in Java. It shows how instance variables are unique to each object instance, while static variables are shared across all instances. It also demonstrates how constructors can initialize instance variables, be overloaded to accept different parameters, and how initializer blocks run during object construction.

Uploaded by

Sreejith Mohanan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

class Rectangle

                int length;           //instance members

                int breadth;

Every object has its seperate(own) copy of instance members.

class Demo

                public static void main(String [] args)

                {

                                Rectangle  r1 = new Rectangle();

                                Rectangle  r2 = new Rectangle();

                                [Link] = 4;

                                [Link] = 7;

                                S.o.p([Link]);              //4

                                S.o.p([Link]);              //7

                }

--------------------------------------------------------

class Rectangle
{

                static int length;               //class member

class Demo

                public static void main(String [] args)

                {

                                Rectangle  r1 = new Rectangle();

                                Rectangle  r2 = new Rectangle();

                                [Link] = 4;

                                [Link] = 7;

                                S.o.p([Link]);              //7

                                S.o.p([Link]);              //7

                }

---------------------------------------------------------

Constructors

class Rectangle

                int length;           //instance members

                int breadth;


 

                Rectangle( )

                {

                                [Link]("My Constructor \n");

                                length = 5;

                }

class Demo

                public static void main(String [] args)

                {

                                Rectangle  r1 = new Rectangle();

                                Rectangle  r2 = new Rectangle();                             

                                new Rectangle();                            

                                S.o.p([Link]);              //5

                                S.o.p([Link]);              //5

                }

---------------------------

class Rectangle
{

                int length;           //instance members

                int breadth;

                Rectangle(int l ,int b)

                {

                                [Link]("My Constructor \n");

                                length = l;

                breadth = b;

                }

public class ConstructorDemo { 

public static void main(String [] args)

                Rectangle  r1 = new Rectangle(5 , 8);

                Rectangle  r2 = new Rectangle(6 , 3);                     

                Rectangle  r3 = new Rectangle();

            

        [Link]([Link] +" " + [Link]);

        [Link]([Link] +" " + [Link]);

                }   

If user provides parameterised constructor; then compiler does not provide the default
constructor.

---------------------------------
Constructors can be overloaded

class Rectangle

                int length;           //instance members

                int breadth;

        Rectangle()

        {

            [Link]("Default Constructor ");

        }

                Rectangle(int l ,int b)

                {

                                [Link]("My Parameterised Constructor \n");

                                length = l;

                breadth = b;

                }

public class FunctionDemo {         

public static void main(String [] args)

                Rectangle  r1 = new Rectangle(5 , 8);

                Rectangle  r2 = new Rectangle(6 , 3);                     


                Rectangle  r3 = new Rectangle();

            

        [Link]([Link] +" " + [Link]);

        [Link]([Link] +" " + [Link]);

                }   

-------------------------

class Rectangle

                int length;           //instance members

                int breadth;

        static int m_s;

       

        {

            [Link]("Instance Initialiser Block");

            length = 1;

            breadth = 1;

        }

        

        static

        {

            [Link]("Static Initialiser Block");

            m_s = 4;           

        }

        Rectangle()
        {

            [Link]("Default Constructor ");

        }

                Rectangle(int length ,int b)

                {

                                [Link]("My Parameterised Constructor \n");

                                [Link] = length;

                breadth = b;

                }

        static void statfunc()

        {

            //length = 5; //does not work

            m_s = 1;

            [Link]("Static Function");

        }

        void nonstatfunc()

        {

            m_s = 2;

            length = 5; //works

            [Link]("Non - Static Function");

           

        }      

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