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Reguli de Pronunție în Engleză

This document summarizes rules for pronouncing vowels in English words. It discusses 5 basic vowel sounds - a, e, i, o, u - and rules for pronouncing vowels when they come before consonants and other vowels in words. Exceptions to the rules are also noted. The rules are illustrated with many examples of English words where the vowel pronunciation changes or stays the same according to the guidelines.

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Ivan gheorghe
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34 views3 pages

Reguli de Pronunție în Engleză

This document summarizes rules for pronouncing vowels in English words. It discusses 5 basic vowel sounds - a, e, i, o, u - and rules for pronouncing vowels when they come before consonants and other vowels in words. Exceptions to the rules are also noted. The rules are illustrated with many examples of English words where the vowel pronunciation changes or stays the same according to the guidelines.

Uploaded by

Ivan gheorghe
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter I: REGULI DE PRONUNTIE LA LIMBA

ENGLEZA
1) Regula vocalei sarite :daca avem vocala1+consoana+vocala2, atunci
vocala1-se pronunta ca in alfabet . Sunt 5 vocale in engleza:-a(ei)/-
o(ău)/-u(iu)/-e(iii)/-i(ai).

Regula vocalei sarite: Nu avem regula vocalei


sarite:

Voc1=i(ai):like, Spike, Nike, nice,rice,Mike I(i):Nick, sick, lick, Rick,Mick,slid-


Slide slidden

Voc2=e(iii):Steve, these,refuse(riifiuz), E(e): get,let,set,bet,red,bled,fed, sent,


deduce(diidius),behave(biiheiv). spent etc.

Voc3=a(ei):Blake,baker,sake,shake,lake,face, A(ăă):
Space,game,take,make,cake,rake,mistake,behave hat,map,cat,rat,sat,pat,lack,black,sack,etc
(biihaiv),hate, etc .

Voc4=o(ău):open,rose,nose,chose,spoke,broke O(o): block,rock, socks,lock,knot,etc.


,
froze,drove,home,close,etc.

Voc5=u(iu):Lucy,fuse,amuse,music,during,dut U(a):mushroom,much,cut,fuss,must,lu
y, ck
cute,etc. duster,hut,nut,lust,etc.

1)Regula vocalei sarite A(ă) 3)regula E(e)


vocalei
Voc1=a(ei) Lack, back, sarite Get, bet, let, set, net, pet,
black,pack, red, pen, check, etc

Lake, take, make,cake, Voc1=e(ii


bake,Blake, shake-shaken, sake, snap, rack, gap, hat, Steve, these,
face, rake, gape, place, plate, bat, cat, sack, cap, etc believe, receive,
cape,snake,hate, refuse, deduce
blame,fame,game, gave, save,
rave, wave, wake, etc
Exceptie:have(hăv)

2)Regula vocalei sarite I(i) 4)regula O(o)


vocalei
Voc1=i(ai) sit,kit, bit-bitten, hid- sarite Block, rock, socks, knot,
hidden,lick,Nick, lock, shock,
Mick, rid, Rick,ridden,
Pike, site, like, bite, hide, kite, etc. Voc1=o(ău)
bike, Nike, Mike, rice, mice, Forgot-forgotten, etc
nice,ride
exceptie:live, give, Rose, froze,
forgive chose-chosen,
nose, close,
home, open,

woke-woken,
broke-broken,
spoke-spoken

5)regula vocalei sarite U(a) 6)Oo(u) 8)eu/ew(iu

Voc1=u(iu) Must,Duster/dust,us,fu Room, bloom, Few, new, phew,


ss cook, Europe, European,euro,
mushroom, nephew, sew,knew,
Music,duty/during,use,fuse,cute,t look, book, threw, grew, etc.
ube, cut, run, much, such,
took,
nut,but, luck,buckle,
shook,pool,
etc 9)ph(f)
Uniform, university, unique. boot, root,
shoot,
U(U) doar in cateva Phone, elephant, phase,
cuvinte:pull, put, phrase, euphoria,
Etc.
push, bush, full,
Reduce(riidius) rude,
Lucy----------------- Exceptie: door, Nephew, etc
FUL(beautiful, floor,
Refuse(riifiuz) helpful, wonderful), blood(blad),

Deduce(diidius), 10)all(ool) flood(flad)=in

seduce(sidius) Ball,tall,small,fall,call, 7)ou/ow(au)


wall,all,
Behave(biiheiv) Shower, tower,
doll=papusa flower, flour,
In aceste ultimele 3 cuvinte, shout, mouse,
regula vocalei sarite se aplica de house, about
exceptie:shall(şăl)
2 ori, o data :voc 1=e(ii), a 2 undatie, down,
oara:voc1=u(iu) round, found,
Cow, now,
how,bow,
row

etc.

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