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Yanacocha Structural Steel Erection Spec

This document provides a technical specification for structural steel erection for the Yanacocha Project. It was prepared by Fluor Daniel and approved by the lead engineer, project engineer, engineering manager, and client. The specification provides indexes on general requirements, products, execution, and attachments related to structural steel erection for the project. It references related specifications and industry standards.

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Miguel A. Conde
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
87 views8 pages

Yanacocha Structural Steel Erection Spec

This document provides a technical specification for structural steel erection for the Yanacocha Project. It was prepared by Fluor Daniel and approved by the lead engineer, project engineer, engineering manager, and client. The specification provides indexes on general requirements, products, execution, and attachments related to structural steel erection for the project. It references related specifications and industry standards.

Uploaded by

Miguel A. Conde
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • General
  • Execution
  • Products
  • Attachments

YANACOCHA PROJECT

MINERA YANACOCHA S.R.L.

PROJECT N° 04463500

YANACOCHA PROJECT

FD Nº 000.215.05130
MYSRL Nº 4635-2-SP-101

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
FOR
STRUCTURAL STEEL ERECTION
Prepared by:

FLUOR DANIEL

APPROVED BY:

Lead Engineer Robinson Ucañan


Project Engineer Gordon Grams – Alberto Bragagnini
Engineering Manager Roger Chapman
Client Simon Briggs

REV. BY ISSUE DATE CHK'D TECH.


APPROV'L
A RU Internal review and approval 4 Mar 02 DV RU

0 RU Issued for construction 18 Mar 02 DV RU

1 RU Site Review comment added 15 Apr 02 DV RU

COMMENTS
Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 2 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

INDEX

1. GENERAL............................................................................................................................................................3
1.1. SUMMARY......................................................................................................................................................3
1.2. REFERENCES.................................................................................................................................................3
1.3. QUALITY ASSURANCE...................................................................................................................................4
2. PRODUCTS.........................................................................................................................................................5
2.1. MATERIALS...................................................................................................................................................5
3. EXECUTION.......................................................................................................................................................5
3.1. REQUIREMENTS............................................................................................................................................5
3.2. RECEIVING, INSPECTION, AND STORAGE...................................................................................................5
3.3. ERECTION......................................................................................................................................................5
3.4. SETTING BASE PLATES.................................................................................................................................6
3.5. BOLTED CONNECTIONS................................................................................................................................6
3.6. WELDED CONNECTIONS...............................................................................................................................7
3.7. CORRECTION OF ERRORS............................................................................................................................7
3.8. FLOOR PLATE AND GRATING......................................................................................................................7
3.9. METAL DECKING FOR FLOORS AND ROOFS..............................................................................................7
3.10. SHEAR CONNECTORS................................................................................................................................8
3.11. COATING REPAIRS....................................................................................................................................8
4. ATTACHMENTS................................................................................................................................................8

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Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 3 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

1. GENERAL

1.1. Summary

A. Scope of Specification
1. This specification prescribes requirements for structural steel erection.

B. Related Specifications
The following specifications prescribe items of related work.
000.215.05120 Structural Steel Fabrication
000.215.03600 Grouts
4635-6-SP-034 Painting

C. Order of Precedence
In case of conflict, the following order of precedence shall apply:
1. Purchase Order (PO) or Contract
2. Engineering drawings
3. Project specifications

1.2. References
The publications listed below form part of this specification in the same governing order to the
extent referenced in this specification. In event of any discrepancy between the references and
this specification, this specification shall govern and the project Engineer shall be notified
promptly.
A. AISC (American Institute of Steel Construction)
1. Manual of Steel Construction, Allowable Stress Design, ninth edition 1989
2. Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges, 1992
3. ASD Specification for Structural Joints Using ASTM A325 or A490 Bolts.

B. ANSI (American National Standards Institute)


1. ANSI A10.13-89 Steel Erection - Safety Requirements

C. ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)

1. ASTM A307-00 Standard Specification for carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60,000
psi tensile Strength

2. ASTM A325-02 Standard Specification for Structural Bolts, Steel, Heat Treated,
120/105 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength
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Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 4 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

3. ASTM A490-02 Standard Specification for Structural Bolts, Alloy Steel, Heat
Treated, 150 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength
4. ASTM A780-01 Standard Practice for Repair of Damaged and Uncoated Areas
of Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings.

D. AWS (American Welding Society)


1. AWS D1.1-98 Structural Welding Code
2. AWS QC1-96 Standard and Guide for Qualification and Certification of
Welding Inspectors
E. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Hazards Administration)
1. OSHA Construction Industry Standards: Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations,
Part1926, Safety and Health Regulations for Construction.

1.3. Quality Assurance

A. The Contractor shall be solely responsible for the quality control of all Contractor
supplied materials, installations, and workmanship, including those items or installations
supplied by any of the Contractor's subcontractors or vendors.

B. The Contractor shall have a written Quality Control Program and Inspection Procedures
document that shall provide details of how compliance with the requirements of this
specification and the shop and erection drawings shall be achieved.

C. All welding procedures and individual welders shall be qualified in accordance with the
requirements of AWS D1.1.

D. The Contractor's welding inspectors shall be qualified and certified as AWS Certified
Welding Inspectors in accordance with the provisions of AWS D1.1 or AWS QC1.

E. The Contractor's inspector shall inspect all materials, installations, and workmanship of
the Contractor, as well as those of any of the Contractor's subcontractors or vendors, to
ensure conformance with all requirements of this specification and the design drawings.

F. Engineer shall have the right to inspect all materials, installations, and workmanship
supplied by the Contractor and shall have unrestricted right of access to the Contractor's
work areas.

G. Engineer may reject any improper, inferior, defective, or unsuitable materials,


installations, and workmanship of the Contractor. Any rejected materials, installations,
and workmanship shall be repaired or replaced by the Contractor, in accordance with
Engineer instructions.

H. The Contractor shall provide all inspection tools and shall provide inspection access
facilities such as platforms, ladders, and scaffolds as requested by Engineer.

I. Inspection tools and calibration records for tools used by the Contractor shall be
maintained and available for examination by Engineer.

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Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 5 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

2. PRODUCTS

2.1. Materials
All materials supplied by the Contractor shall conform to Structural Engineering Specification
000.215.05120.

3. EXECUTION

3.1. Requirements

A. All work shall be in accordance with OSHA safety requirements.

B. All work shall be in accordance with the AISC Specification for Structural Steel Buildings,
subject to modification by this specification, the design drawings, state or local laws, and
building codes.

3.2. Receiving, Inspection, And Storage

A. All materials designated for the care, custody, and control of the Contractor shall be
received, unloaded, stored, and otherwise handled in a manner that will prevent
distortion, deterioration, or damage. The loading from designated MYSRL on site 1
warehouses and the transportation to a place near to the point of installation is contractor
responsibility.

B. All materials shall be inspected by the Contractor immediately after receipt to ensure that
the materials are not damaged, to verify that all items on the packing list have been
supplied, and to ensure that all documentation has been received.

C. If any damage is discovered, or any parts, components, or documentation are missing or


otherwise defective, the occurrence shall be immediately reported to Engineer in writing.

3.3. Erection

A. Any circumstances discovered by the Contractor, which affect progression, performance


or completion of the Contractor's work activities such as, discrepancies between the
erection/shop drawings and the delivered steel members, incorrectly fabricated steel
members, or incomplete or unacceptable work of other Contractors affecting the
Contractor's work, shall be immediately reported to Engineer in writing.

B. Any damage caused during erection shall be reported to Engineer. Corrective measures
shall be completed as directed by Engineer.

C. Temporary erection loads or permanent loads shall not be placed on any incomplete
portions of the structure being erected unless the Contractor can demonstrate by
analysis that the contemplated action is safe.

D. Loose timbers, metal sheeting, bolt buckets, tools, debris, and temporary scaffolding
shall be kept restrained or removed from work areas. The Contractor shall be
responsible for securing all equipment and materials within the Contractor's care,
custody, and control during the erection operation.

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Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 6 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

E. The Contractor shall maintain the job site in clean and safe condition at all times, and
shall properly dispose of, off premises, all crating, waste materials, and other refuse
which has accumulated as a result of Contractor's activities under this specification.

F. Structural Stability
1. The Contractor shall at all times be responsible for the adequacy and installation of
any temporary bracing or guy cables required to counteract loadings imposed
during erection. This responsibility shall also include temporary bracing required to
ensure safe and stable conditions of partially completed structural assemblies.
2. The structure shall be plumbed, leveled, and braced before any final bolted or
welded connections are made.

3.4. Setting Base Plates

A. The Contractor shall provide the following:


1. Set and shim column base plates to correct positions, elevations, and locations as
shown on the erection drawings.
2. Grout baseplates.
3. Tighten anchor bolts after grout has set.

3.5. Bolted Connections

A. All bolted connections shall be made with High Strength Bolted in accordance with the
AISC Specification for Structural Joints Using ASTM A325 in bearing type connections
with threads included in the shear plane.

B. Slip – critical (friction type) connections are to be provided at braces vertical connection
as noted in the design drawings. For slip-critical connections tighten bolts by the direct
tension indicating device method. Use the indicating devices as directed by the
manufacturer and in accordance with Paragraph 8.d.4, Direct Tension Indicator
Tightening, of the Specification for Structural Joints using ASTM A325 or A490 Bolts in
accordance with ASTM F959. Inspect connections to check tension as well as snug-
tightness of plies.

C. When assembled, all joint surfaces, including those adjacent to the bolt heads, nuts, or
washers, shall be free of burrs, dirt, and other foreign materials that would prevent solid
seating of parts.

D. When impact wrenches are used, wrenches of adequate capacity and sufficient air
supply shall be provided by the Contractor to perform the required tightening of each
bolt.

E. The Contractor shall snug tight all A307 bolt assemblies.

F. Mechanically galvanized bolts and nuts shall not be intermixed with hot dip galvanized
nuts and bolts.

G. A325 bolts if previously fully tensioned shall not be reused, nor shall they be used as
fitup bolts.

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Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 7 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

H. Contractor shall color code, die punch, or otherwise mark the ends of torqued high
strength heavy hex head structural bolts indicating that the bolts have been properly
tensioned and are ready for inspection.

3.6. Welded Connections

A. Welding shall conform to AWS Dl.1.

B. Field welding shall be as shown on the shop/erection drawings.

C. Welds to connection plates embedded in concrete shall be deposited in a sequence that


will minimize distortion of the embedment to 1/8 of an inch of flat or true.

D. The following nondestructive examinations are required for Structural Welding:


1. As a minimum 5 percent of the total number of full penetration welds shall be
radiographed or ultrasonically examined 100 percent of the entire length of the
weld(s) selected. The welds selected for nondestructive examination must include
the joints, where identified on design drawings.
2. Five percent of the total number of fillet or partial penetration welds shall be
magnetic particle examined 100 percent of the entire length of the weld(s)
selected.
3. When a weld selected under Section 3.6D.1. or Section 3.6D.2., of this
specification, is rejected, 2 additional welds shall be subject to nondestructive
examinations at the Contractor's expense. This procedure of examining 2 welds for
every weld rejected shall continue until all welds examined are accepted. The
replaced welds shall be examined in accordance with Section 3.6D.1. or Section
3.6D.2., of this specification, whichever is applicable.
4. Welds selected to satisfy the 5 percent requirements shall be selected by the
Engineer representative and shall represent a sample of each welder's work for
each type of weld.
5. Contractor shall visually inspect all completed welds. Undercutting beyond the
limits of AWS D1.1, surface porosity, and crack-like discontinuities shall be
removed to sound metal and repaired.

3.7. Correction Of Errors

A. Fit-up errors shall be corrected only after prior approval from Engineer and in
accordance with the applicable AISC provisions and Contract requirements.

3.8. Floor Plate And Grating

A. Floor plate or grating openings dimensioned on the design drawings will be cut and
banded in the shop. Undimensioned openings shall be cut and banded in the field by the
Contractor.

3.9. Metal Decking For Floors And Roofs

A. Floor and roof deck sheets shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's
installation instructions and the design drawings.

B. The Contractor shall repair all sags, deformations, holes, and other irregularities.

C. Where damage has occurred to shop applied coatings on metal deck, field touch-up shall
be in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.

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Project Specification 000.215.05130
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
General Services Agreement 15 Apr 02
Contract 04463500 Page 8 of 8
Rev. 1
FLUOR DANIEL

3.10. Shear Connectors

A. All shear stud attachments shall be welded in strict accordance with the manufacturer's
recommendations for welding procedure and welding equipment.

B. When 2 or more stud welding guns are operated from the same power source, the
Contractor shall interlock the guns so that only one gun can be operated at a time to
ensure that the power source has fully recovered from making one weld before another
weld is started.

C. All ceramic insulators shall be removed from the base of the studs after welding.

3.11. Coating Repairs

A. Repairs to shop applied galvanized items shall be as follows:


1. All damages to galvanizing shall be coated after installation in accordance with
ASTM A780 following the same surface preparation procedure specified for repair
of damaged galvanized coatings.
2. Before repair of damaged galvanized coating, exposed substrate metal shall be
cleaned to bright metal and free of all visual rust, oil or grease. Any nonadhering
galvanizing shall be removed to the extent that the surrounding galvanizing is
integral and adherent.
3. When surface defects exceed 2 percent of a member's area, the defects shall be
repaired by redipping the member in the zinc bath.
4. Cold repair using an organic zinc rich coating is allowed if the total damaged area
is less than 1 percent of the total coated area of the member being repaired and no
single repair is greater than 2 square inches or 12 inches long. The dry film
thickness shall be 2 to 3 mils and contain a minimum of 94 percent zinc dust by
weight.
5. Hot repairs shall be made in the shop if any of the following conditions exist:
a. Total damaged area is greater than 1 but less than 2 percent of the total
coated area of the member being repaired
b. Any single repair is at least 2 square inches in area
c. Any single repair is 12 inches long or more
6. Hot repair shall be made using zinc alloy rod or powder manufactured for the repair
of galvanized steel.
7. Flux, heavy ash or heavy dross inclusions shall be removed by brushing, grinding,
or filing as required.

B. Repairs to shop applied painted items:


1. All transport and erection damage to shop applied paint coatings shall be repaired
in accordance with Piping Engineering Specification 4635-6-SP-034: Painting.

4. ATTACHMENTS
Not applicable.
End of Specification

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Common questions

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Contractors must ensure all received materials are undamaged, all items on the packing list are supplied, and all documentation is present. Any discovered damage or missing items should be reported to the Engineer in writing immediately .

Bolted connections must be made using high strength bolts in accordance with AISC specifications. Slip-critical connections require bolts to be tightened by direct tension indicating devices, and surfaces must be free of burrs and debris. Intermixing of differently coated nuts and bolts is not allowed, and properly torqued bolts should be marked for inspection readiness .

Welding errors such as undercutting and surface porosity must be visually inspected and removed to sound metal for repair. If a weld is rejected, two additional welds must undergo nondestructive examination at the contractor's expense until all inspected welds are acceptable. The Engineer representative selects welds for examination .

Discrepancies that affect progression, performance, or completion of the work should be immediately reported to the Engineer in writing. This includes inconsistencies between drawings and delivered materials, incorrectly fabricated steel, and issues with other contractors' work affecting the project .

Repairs involve cleaning exposed metal to bright metal, applying organic zinc-rich coatings for small areas, and using zinc alloy rods or powder for larger damaged areas. Hot repairs are necessary when damage exceeds specified limits. The entire process should adhere to ASTM A780 standards .

The requirements include the contractor being solely responsible for the quality control of all supplied materials, installations, and workmanship, having a written Quality Control Program and Inspection Procedures, qualifying all welding procedures and individual welders according to AWS D1.1, and ensuring welding inspectors are AWS Certified. The Engineer has the right to inspect and reject non-conforming work, and all inspection tools and access facilities must be provided by the Contractor .

Maintaining welding quality includes conforming to AWS standards, performing nondestructive examinations on a sample of welds, visual inspections by qualified inspectors, and removing any discontinuities. Nonconforming welds trigger additional examinations to ensure integrity .

Base plates must be set and shimmed to the correct position and elevation, grouted, and anchor bolts tightened after grout setting. This precise procedure ensures stability and safety as designed on the erection drawings .

Temporary or permanent loads should not be placed on incomplete structures unless safety is assured by analysis. The contractor is responsible for demonstrating structural adequacy and ensuring temporary bracing is sufficient for stability .

All work during execution must adhere to OSHA safety requirements and AISC specifications for structural steel buildings, subject to modifications by project specifications, design drawings, and applicable local or state laws and building codes .

YANACOCHA PROJECT 
 
MINERA YANACOCHA S.R.L.
PROJECT N° 04463500
YANACOCHA PROJECT 
 FD        Nº 000.215.05130
MYSRL Nº 4635
Minera Yanacocha S.R.L.
Project Specification 000.215.05130
General Services Agreement
15 Apr 02
Contract  04463500
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General Services Agreement
15 Apr 02
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