UNIT

[Link]
FRESHFOODS
FOODS

You are going to learn topic fresh foods. Work in pairs.

 What do you think of fresh food?
 What are the examples of fresh foods?
 Why do you think people choose fresh foods as their diet?
Compare your answers with your partner’s, give reasons and examples for your
opinion.

Let’s listen!
Listening Exercise 1 (Track 7)
Review of Key Words
honey plenty
either sauce
grocery list
Instruction
Listen to the dialogue. Select the things that they have to buy.
Grocery List
a. Milk e. spaghetti sauce h. lettuce
b. Meat f. orange juice i. tomatoes
c. Bread g. Eggs j. carrots
d. Pasta

Listening Exercise 2 (Track 7)

Instruction
Listen again and select the answers to the questions.
1. plenty - of - have - we - bread
a. We have plenty of bread.
b. We have of plenty bread.
c. We plenty have of bread.

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2. we - milk - have - do - any - ?
a. We do have any milk?
b. Do have we any milk?
c. Do we have any milk?
3. we - have - any - spaghetti - sauce - do - ?
a. Do we have any spaghetti sauce?
b. We do have any spaghetti sauce?
c. Do have we any spaghetti sauce?
4. else - is - there - anything - ?
a. There is anything else.
b. Is there anything else?
c. Is there else anything?
5. make - like - salad - I'd - too - a - to
a. I'd like too make a salad to
b. I'd like too make a salad to.
c. I'd like to make a salad too

Listening Exercise 3 (Track 8)

Review of Key Words
carrot Lettuce healthy food fish fast food
cabbage Salad rice vegetable
Instruction
Listen to the dialogue. Tick (✔) the correct vegetables mentioned in the dialogue.
Conversation 1

A B C D
(…….) (…….) (…….) (…….)

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 Conversation 2

A B C D
(…….) (…….) (…….) (…….)

Listening Exercise 4 (Track 8)

Instruction
Listen again and circle the correct statement.
Conversation 1 Conversation 2
1. A. He likes raw carrots. 1. A. She likes fast food.
B. He doesn’t like raw carrots. B. She likes healthy food.

2. A. She doesn’t like cabbage. 2. A. She likes rice and vegetables.

B. She likes cabbage. B. She likes vegetables and
fruits.
3. A. They like salad. 3. A. He doesn’t like healthy food.
B. They don’t like salad. B. He doesn’t like fast food.

Listening Exercise 5 (Track 9)

Review of Key Words
diet neurotransmitters consume carbohydrates enzymes energy
mood people body amino acids omega 3 concentration
nutrients depression gets vitamins fatty acids
brain ceritonine proteins minerals alertness
Instruction
Listen to the talk. Can the food help people avoid depression? Tick (✔) whether it
is Yes or No.

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 Number Food Yes No
1. Poltry
2. Fish
3. Chips
4. Eggs
5. Eggplant
6. Beans
7. Nuts
8. Grains
9. Rice
10. Vegetables

Let’s talk about it!

1. Asking about Preferences
Expressions
Informally
Are you hungry? Yes, I am.
thirsty? Not right now.
What do you feel like? Maybe a milk shake
How about a coffee/a tea/a plate of pasta? No, thanks.
More formally
Would you like something to eat/drink? Yes, please.
No, thank you.
What would you like to eat? I’d like a burger.
What would she/he like to drink? She/he would like some juice.
Would you like some water/some foods? Yes, please.
Dialogue
Jodi : Are you hungry?
Kenny :Yes, I am.
Jodi :Me too. Let’s have something to eat.
Kenny :What do you feel like?
Jodi :How about some cake and a cappuccino?
Kenny :OK.
Jodi :Let’s go to the Starlight Café. They have delicious cakes and great
cappuccino.
Kenny :That sounds good. Let’s go.

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2. Speaking Activity
Practice 1
Make a mini role play. Ask a partner what he or she feels like having.
Practice 2
Work in groups. You are going out to buy lunch, dinner, or snacks for three
classmates. Ask what they want to eat and drink and write their answers below.

Name Food Drink

1. 1. 1.
2. 2.
2. 1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 1. 1.
2. 2.

Let’s read!
Reading Skill :
Identifying true and false
One way to check your understanding is to make true or false sentences. It can
help you understand details more accurately.

What's on your plate?

Imagine dividing your plate into four sections. One
section is for fruits, one for vegetables, one for
grains, and one for protein. Imagine that the grain
and vegetable sections of the plate are a little larger
than the other two sections. Imagine a glass of milk
or side with a dairy product with your meal, and
your healthy plate is complete. This is what a
healthy meal looks like according to the
recommendations of the United States Department
of Agriculture's (USDA) ChooseMyPlate program.

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 Adults should eat 2 cups of fruits and 2 1/2 cups of vegetables total every day.
According to the USDA, we should eat more red, orange, and dark green
vegetables like tomatoes, carrots, and broccoli.
We should eat six ounces of grains every day. One ounce is one slice of bread or
1/2 cup of rice, pasta, or cereal. At least half of your grains should be whole.
We should eat three cups of dairy products every day. These can be milk, cheese,
yogurt, or any other dairy product. Choose low-fat or non-fat dairy products when
possible.
Adults should also eat 5 1/2 ounces of protein every day. Protein sources include
meat, seafood, nuts, beans, and eggs. Try to eat fish or some other seafood at least
twice a week.
Include these categories of foods in the recommended amounts in your meals and
you'll soon be much healthier.
A. Answer the questions.
1. What does a healthy meals look like according to the recommendations of
the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA)?
2. How many cups of fruits and vegetables should adult eat every day?
3. What is the main idea in paragraph 3?
B. Answer the questions with "True" or "False".
1. ( True / False ) According to the USDA, we should eat more vegetables than
fruits.
2. (True / False ) We should eat two cups of dairy products every day.
3. (True / False) We should eat more red, orange, and dark green vegetables.
4. (True / False) We should eat fish at least 5 days a week.
5. (True / False) Broccoli, an apple, fish, rice, and a glass of milk would be a
healthy meal according to the USDA recommendations.
6. (True / False) We can eat as much as of dairy products every day.
7. (True / False) Adults try to eat fish or some other seafood at least twice a
week

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B. Match the word with its definition.
1. recommendation a. n. hard seed of food plants such as wheat and rice
2. ounce b. n. ( kinds of ) white or yellow, substance, oily or
greasy, found in animal bodies
3. slice c. n. place from which something comes or is got
4. grains d. n. (part of a) building where milk is kept and milk
products are made
5. fat e. n. speak in
6. source f. n. flat piece cut of something
7. dairy g. vt. think of
8. imagine h. n. unit of weight

Let’s discuss!
IMPERATIVE
(Instruction, Suggestion and Prohibition)
The imperative form is the base form of the verb. It is a second-person
form. When I say Come in, I mean that you should come in. The negative is do
not/don't + base form, and for emphasis we use do + base form. The basic use of
the imperative is to give instruction, advice, and to prohibit someone.
Positive: Come in.
Read the instructions carefully.
Negative: Do not remove this book from the library.
Don't make so much fuss.

Let's take another look:

Preheat the oven. (Instruction)
Use oil in the pan. (Instruction)
Don't eat all the cookies. (Prohibition)
Stop feeding the dog from the table. (Prohibition)
Choose the Irish wolfhound, not the German shepherd. (Advice)
Wear your gold necklace with that dress. (Advice)

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Exercise

Read what you must or must not do at school. Make imperatives. Then
indicate the sentence.
Example:
You must do your homework. - Do your homework!
1. You must listen to your teachers.
2. You must not be noisy.
3. You must not cheat.
4. You must sit at your desk.
5. You must not be late.
6. You must write tests.
7. You must not bully your classmates.
8. You must pay attention.

Let’s write!
Write a paragraph of 80-100 words about your daily diets.

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