0% found this document useful (0 votes)
100 views18 pages

English Exam: Poetic Devices & Analysis

This document contains a reading comprehension test with 38 multiple choice questions about the meaning of words, phrases, idioms and excerpts from poems and literature. It examines the test taker's ability to understand context clues, determine tone, mood and themes, and analyze figurative language including similes, metaphors and alliteration.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
100 views18 pages

English Exam: Poetic Devices & Analysis

This document contains a reading comprehension test with 38 multiple choice questions about the meaning of words, phrases, idioms and excerpts from poems and literature. It examines the test taker's ability to understand context clues, determine tone, mood and themes, and analyze figurative language including similes, metaphors and alliteration.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

GENERAL EDUCATION-ENGLISH

DIRECTIONS: Read each question very carefully and choose


the letter of the BEST answer.

1. Man is a SOCIAL being. What does this mean? Man


______.
A. is always happy to adjust
B. necessarily relates with other man
C. has the capacity to adjust
D. may choose to relate with others

2. She described her classmate’s statement as too


SOPHOMORIC. This means ______.
A. acceptable C. favorable
B. immature D. appreciative

3. She wrote a FIRST-RATE report. Which word describes the


report?
A. excellent C. run-of-the mill
B. mediocre D. ordinary

4. An automatic teller machine provides a ______ means of


banking 24 hours a day.
A. convenient C. stimulating
B. confusing D. consistent

5. She was excused because all she said were WHITE LIES.
This idiomatic expression means ___.
A. lies recited are excusable C. the lies are
really harmless
B. she recited the lies in public D. the lies are
written on white
pages

6. The home team LAMBASTED the visitors. This could be


interpreted that ______.
A. the visitors are welcome
B. the team beat the visitors
C. the visitors beat the home team
D. the team helped the visitors

1
7. What is meant by expression TO GET BLOOD OUT OF A
STONE in these sentences?
Geraldo has owed me fifty thousand pesos for over a year
now. I’ve asked him for it on several occasions, but it’s like
trying to get BLOOD OUT OF A STONE.
A. Something is impossible.
B. Someone refuses to cooperate.
C. Someone is willing to give what is asked.
D. Someone wants revenge.

8. Your illness is not really that serious. Your cough is not


cancer. DO NOT MAKE MOUNTAIN OUT OF A MOLEHILL.
The underlined sentence means that the person should not
A. think of the past C. feel happy
B. worry so much D. go to the doctor

9. I was late for my class yesterday. I blamed it on the


_____________.
A. slow traffic C. slow traffic that
confused
B. slow traffic always D. slow trafficking

10.I know I am wrong, but please do not keep on saying I am


foolish and my decision is stupid. You are ADDING INSULT
TO INJURY. The underlined expression means
A. showing concern C. making matters
worse
B. giving help D. comforting feelings

[Link] like Rizal and Bonifacio are worth ______.


A. appreciating C. emulating
B. reading about D. studying

[Link] statue was erected in ______ to war heroes.


A. reverence C. defense
B. responsibility D. creativity

[Link] who attempts a new way of doing things or applies a


new situation to a problem is said to possess ______.
A. curiosity C. open-mindedness
B. responsibility D. creativity

2
[Link] admit that text messaging is an easy means of
knowing their children’s
whereabouts. However they are worried about its effect on
______.
A. shortening messages effectively
B. ability to guess words correctly
C. ability to spell words correctly
D. communicating through guessing

[Link] of the following lines is a metaphor?


A. “Count money a year of strife well lost”
B. “ Holy thoughts that star the night”
C. “Blue waves whitened on a cliff”
D. “All beautiful and splendid things”

[Link] in province are reported in radio and television. I


don’t agree with the report, so as to say______.
A. No, it’s not true. C. Yes, it often is.
B. Yes, it is true. D. Yes, at times it is.

[Link] did not do well in the examination because_________


A. she studied bad
B. she was a badly student
C. she was good study wise
D. she failed to study properly

[Link] staged against LEWD films are reactions for ______.


A. more censoring by authorities
B. more freedom of expression
C. disapproval of questionable actors
D. further control of media

19.A message was sent by the chief of office. What should the
subordinate answer? Choose the best response.
A. Noted, Sir. C. Sir, I got it rightly.
B. Sorry, I’m busy Sir. D. I’ll verify Sir.

20.. How should this slogan be printed?


1. Keep right

3
2. Classes are going on
3. At corridors
4. Maintain silence.

Which is the best order?


A. 1,4,3,2 C. 1,2,3,4
B. 4,3,1,2 D. 3,4,2,1

[Link] a leader is succeeded by another leader, the former is


referred to as the ______.
A. replaced C. deposed
B. elected D. dethroned

[Link] statement “She is a rose” is an example of a/an______.


A. simile C. hyperbole
B. metaphor D. onomatopoeia

[Link] statement “Speak evil of no man,” refers to ______.


A. truth C. shock
B. amazement D. gossip

[Link] travels as fast as the wind. This line is a/an______.


A. simile C. metaphor
B. synonym D. idiom

25.A famous line goes, “A thing of beauty is a ______ forever.”


A. dream C. joy
B. virtue D. good

[Link] she _______________ President, she would live in


Malacaňang.
A. was B. were C. am D. should

[Link] is considered the MOST outstanding among Filipino


playwrights in English?
A. Carlos P. Romulo C. Leon Ma. Guerero
B. Severino Montano D. Willfrido Ma. Guerero
28.. Who said “The Filipino is worth dying for”?
A. Carlos P. Garcia C. Benigno Aquino
B. Andres Bonifacio D. Jose Rizal

[Link] is the author of “Without Seeing the Dawn”?

4
A. Maximo Ramos C. Paz M. Benitez
B. Steven Javellana D. Madalena Jalandoni

30.“I die just when the dawn breaks to herald the day”. This is a
famous quote from _____.
A. Benigno Aquino C. Jose P. Rizal
B. Manuel L. Quezon D. Andres Bonifacio

[Link] wrote about the fated love affair of Jose Rizal and
Leonor Rivera.
A. Arturo B. Rotor C. Zoilo Galang
B. Francisco B. Icasiano D. Nick Joaquin

[Link] France in Thai is quoted often for these lines. “Fish


which are put upon dry land die, in the same way monks who
leave their cells and mix the world deviate from their holy
purpose. “This means ______?
A. One should stay only in his habitat.
B. Living another life means death.
C. Monks living out of the monastery violate their holiness.
D. Monks should never leave out of the monastery.

[Link] do the following lines CONVEY?

Midnight, not a sound from the pavement.


Has the moon lost her memory?
She is smiling alone.
In the lamp light the withered leaves
Collect at my feet
And the wind begins to moan.
A. Confusion C. Loneliness
B. Optimism D. Eagerness

[Link] is the mood of these lines?


Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise
I must think of a new life
And I mustn’t give in.
When the dawn comes
tonight will be a memory, too

5
And a new day will begin.
A. Afraid C. Depressed
B. Sarcastic D. Hopeful

[Link] is suggested in the opening line?

June 13, 1986–they came from all over America-200, 000


heroes strong, with their families.

A. The writer holds great admiration for the veterans


B. The writer was a veteran of the war
C. The writer is opposed to the Vietnam War
D. The writer is a flag-waving patriot

[Link] Sundburg wrote “Jazz Fantasia” which has for its first
stanza:
Drum on your drums, batter on your banjos, sob
On the long cool winding saxophones.
Go to it, O jazzmen.

Which words illustrate alliteration?


A. Batter and banjos C. Sob and winding
B. Long and cool D. To and it

[Link] stanza below is taken from “Barter” by Sara Teasdale.


Life has loneliness to sell,
Music like a curve of gold,
Scent of pine trees in the rain,
Eyes that love you, arms that hold,
And for your spirit’s still delight,
Holy thoughts that star the night.

To what does Teasdale compare music?

A. The scent of pine trees C. Eyes that love


B. B. A curve of gold D. The rain

[Link] Frost wrote the poem “ Acquainted with the Night”


from which the stanza is taken:

6
I have been one acquainted with the night
I have walked out in rain-back rain.
I have out walked the farthest city light.

The poet in the stanza talks of


A. Isolation and loneliness.
B. Happiness in having been acquainted with the night.
C. Joy getting out of the house.
D. Youthful delight playing in the rain.

39.A title of the poem reads “Maggie and milly and molly and
may”.

What sound device is used by the poet?


A. apostrophe
B. assonance
C. allusion
D. alliteration

Situation 1—Below is the poem written by Edgar Lee Masters in


1915:

What Happened to Tom Merritt?

At first I suspected something


She acted so calm and absent-minded
And once day I heard the back door shut,
As I entered the front, and I saw him slink
Back of the smokehouse into the lot,
And across the field
And I meant to kill him on sight
But that day, walking near Fourth Bridge
Without a stick or a stone at hand,
All of a sudden I saw him standing
Scared to death, holding his rabbits,
And all I could say was, “Don’t, Don’t , Don’t,”
As he aimed and fired at my heart

[Link] of the following techniques is used in the poem?


A. Verse C. Free verse

7
B. Rhyme D. Personification

[Link] way in which the poet presents these words in line 12


implies that Tom
A. tried to annoy the other man
B. was shot before the finished the statement
C. did not want to hurt the other man
D. begged the man to stop seeing his wife

[Link] is the speaker of this poem?


A. Tom Meritt C. God
B. Merritt’s wife D. The sheriff

[Link] poet introduces the poem with the lines 1-3 to show us
that Tom Meritt

A. had suspected that his wife was seeing another


man
B. was sure that his wife was ill
C. was a very suspicious person
D. was sure that his wife still loved him

Situation 2—Below is an except from John F. Kennedy’s


“Inaugural Address” Read the excerpt and answer the questions
that follow.

In your hands, my fellow citizens, more than mine, will rest the
final success or failure of our course. Since this country as
founded, each generation of Americans has been summoned to
give testimony to its national loyalty. The graves of young
Americans into answered the all to service surround the globe.

Now the trumpet summons us again-not as a call to bear arms,


though arms we need, not as a call to battle, though embattled we
are; but a call to bear the burden of a long twilight struggle, year
in and year out, “rejoicing in hope, patient in tribulation,” a
struggle against the common enemies of man; tyranny, poverty,
disease, and war itself.

Can we forge against these enemies a grand and global alliance,


North and South, East and West, that can assure a more fruitful
life for all mankind? Will you join me in this historic effort?

8
In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been
granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum
danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility; I welcome it. I do
not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other
people or any other generation. The energy, the faith, the
devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and
all who serve it, and the glow from that fire can truly light the
world.

And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do
for you; ask what you can do for your country.

My fellow citizens of the world ask not what America will do for
you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.

[Link] the speech, Kennedy paints a picture of the United States


as a nation that is
A. onging to return to return to the past C. struggling
to survive
B. on the brink of world war D. the leading
defender of freedom

[Link] of the purposes of the speech is to motivate listeners to

A. serve their country C. prepare


themselves for battle
B. enlist in the armed forces D. preserve the
right to bear arms

[Link] speech is characterized by all of the following stylistic


devices EXCEPT
A. the use of the personal pronouns we and us to build
rapport with listeners
B. catchy turns of phrase in which subjects and objects
are inverted
C. a standard, predictable rhythm and the use of rhyme
D. the repetition of key words

9
[Link] tone of the speech can BEST be characterized as
A. sad C. light-hearted
B. uplifting D. sarcastic

Situation 3-Below is a Biographical sketch of an American movies


writer;

How Did Elvis Presley Achieve Recognition

Success often comes to those with humble beginnings. Elvis Aron


Presley was born on January 8, 1935, in Tupelo, Mississippi. He
first sang in a church choir and taught himself to play the guitar,
but the never learned to read music. By 1953, he had moved to
Memphis, Tennessee, graduated from high school, and enrolled
in night school to become an electrician. That year, at Sun
Records, Presley recorded a personal record for his mother, a
song that was heard by the company’s president. As a result of
the president’s recognition, Presley first record, “That’s all Right,
Mama” was out in 1954.

He toured the South, and in 1955 five of his records were


released simultaneously. His first national television appearance
was that year on Jackie Gleason’s “The Stage Show,” but Presley
became known for his appearance on “The Ed Sullivan Show,”
where the young singer gyrated as he sang “rock n’ roll” music.
During the live television performance, Presley was photographed
only from the waist up because his motions were considered
obscene.

10
“Elvis the Pelvis” began his film career in 1956 with LOVE ME
TENDER and signed a long-term film contract. The movie critics
were not always kind, but teenagers flock to Presley’s films.
Within a few short years, Presley had established a career that
would span twenty years of ups and downs and make him one of
the most popular entertainers in history. Long after his untimely
death at age 42, Presley would be remembered as “The King of
Rock n Roll.”

[Link] author uses the phrase ups and downs to refer to


Presley’s
A. gyrations as he performed
B. increasing and decreasing forces
C. successes and disappointments in his career
D. use of drugs, “uppers and downers”

[Link] statement that “success often comes to those with


humble beginnings’ means that success is for those who
A. have it all
B. have nothing
C. take life seriously
D. those who strive to be one

[Link] main idea of the sketch is that


A. singers are more successful if they appear in films
B. there has always been obscenity on television
C. opportunity and luck are often as important as hard
work
D. celebrities are usually more famous after their death

[Link] last sentence reveals that the author’s attitude toward


Presley is one of
A. indifference C. disbelief
B. admiration D. disgust

[Link] advised “Have a good bank account, a good cook


and a good digestion.” He is referring to one’s ______.
A. duty C. family
B. security D. investment

11
[Link] is considered the MOST outstanding among Filipino
playwrights in English?
A. Carlos P. Romulo C. Leon Ma. Guerrero
B. Severino Montano D. Wilfredo Ma. Guerrero

[Link] of these capitalized words do not rhyme?


A. That’s not easy to BEAR
B. Let’s give a CHEER.
C. I know it CLEAR.
D. It shows, it’s SHEER truth.

[Link] go for glitters and gold. This means that students


are:
A. selfish C. self-conscious
B. thrifty D. self-directed

[Link] test was hard for Paul and _____.


A. myself C. me
B. I D. himself

[Link] sure to fill _____ the forms correctly. Which is the correct
preposition?
A. over C. on
B. in D. with

58.I ______ walked two kilometers by the time you catch up


with me.
A. have ` C. had
B. will have D. would have

[Link] flower smells ______.


A. sweet C. sweeter
B. sweetly D. more sweet

[Link] ______ all day, she finally saw the lake.


A. having walked C. walking
B. had walked D. have walked

[Link] is the BEST WAY to write the underlined portion of


this sentence? However, their VCR kept them from missing
their favorite prime time shows.
A. Keepes C. Had kept

12
B. Keeps D. Keeped

[Link] correction should be made to this sentence?


One of their theories is that the first child receives more of the
parent’s attention than other children so first-borns tend to be
more intellectual.
A. Change is to are C. Change parent’s to
parents’
B. Insert a comma after children D. Change
theories to theory’s

[Link]’s terribly ON EDGE because she lacks time to


prepare for the contest. What does ON EDGE mean?
A. Shrewd B. Eager C. Shocked D. Nervous

[Link] pitch is used for the word ACT in the sentence?


What a strange act!
A. 4 B. 3 C. 1 D. 2

[Link] word in the sentence is pronounced with the [Zh]


sound?
She spent the day by the shore leisurely waiting for the ships
to pass.
A. Ships B. Shore C. She D. Leisurely

[Link] correction should be made to the sentence below?

While most Japanese travelers expect to find


lodging in a hotel or motel, the recent popularity of bed
and breakfast offer a new alternative to travelers.

A. Replace new with knew C. Change offer to offers


B. Replace to with too D. Change expect to expects

[Link] of the verbs is pronounced with [id] at the end?


A. Praised B. Mailed C. Judged
D. Needed

68.I’ve been working like a Trojan all day, trying to finish the
project. To work LIKE A TROJAN means
___________________.

13
A. Work quickly
B. Work hard
C. Work hurriedly
D. Work fast

[Link] word in the sentence is pronounced with the [Sh]


sound?
As usual, the legislative measure on usury contains penal
provisions for congress to push.
A. Usury B. Push C. Measure D. Usual

[Link] word in the sentence is pronounced with [zh] sound?


`Fish and chips are what she brought in the excursion.
A. She B. Excursion C. Chips
D. Fish

71.A SKEPTIC never goes far.


A. conspirator C. cheater
B. sorcerer D. doubter

[Link] test was a CINCH. Which word describes the test?


A. easy C. difficult
B. average D. incorrect

[Link] First Lady is a GREGARIOUS hostess unlike the former


one who always hides behind the President’s back.
A. bashful C. active
B. shy D. sociable

[Link] BAWDINESS of the dancers angered the conservative


guests.
A. bashfulness C. gracefulness
B. aggressiveness D. obscenity

[Link] the earthquake was felt, PANDEMONIUM broke out.


A. wild confusion C. general revolt
B. excessive famine D. deafening silence

[Link] wants to achieve NIRVANA even in a time and


place when everything seems impossible.
A. everlasting beauty C. immortal life
B. great happiness D. great wealth

14
[Link] these phrases to make a good sentence.
1. looks radiant
2. seated on the corner
3. the girl
4. in the white gown

A. 4132 B. 3214 C. 3124 D. 4213

[Link] these phrases to make a good sentence.


1. in the Philippines
2. is the wind surfing
3. a new
4. popular pastime

A. 1234 B. 2143 C. 3412 D. 3421

[Link] 10 is a “RED-LETTER DAY” for the Chinese.


Classify this expression.
A. Simile C. Metaphor
B. Synonym D. Idiom

80.A HIGH- MINDED person wouldn’t lie. What does high-


minded mean?
A. Unprincipled C. Corrupt
B. Mean D. Honorable

[Link] SHILLY SHALLYING make up your mind. This serves


as a warning not to______.
A. continue C. decide
B. go ahead D. hesitate

82.“She is a vision of feminine PULCHRITUDE.” This quote


stands for ______.
A. homeliness C. loveliness
B. plainness D. simplicity

[Link] army’s retreat was IGNOMINOUS. What does this


mean?
A. Reputable C. Shameful
B. Honorable D. Mysterious

15
[Link] guest of honor was a LOQUACIOUS speaker. This
means he is ______.
A. taciturn C. reticent
B. verbose D. reserved

[Link] shouted “EUREKA!” What do we take this to


mean?
A. wonder C. mystery
B. enjoyment D. discovery

[Link] is a SOCIAL being. What does this mean? Man


______.
A. is always happy to adjust
B. necessarily relates with other man
C. has the capacity to adjust
D. May choose to relate with others

[Link] grandma had some LUCID moments before she died.


She was ______.
A. sad C. thinking clearly
B. ambiguous D. confused

[Link] allow students to explain their answers in dialects.


This is an approach on _____.
A. multilingual level C. dialectic level
B. bilingual level D. monolingual level

[Link] winners don’t GLOAT about the prize. What does


gloat mean?
A. scoff C. brag
B. deride D. belittle

[Link] is meant by LAST DITCH in this sentence?


The aged bishop was prepared to fight to the last ditch to
defend his good name.
A. One’s last courage C. One’s last hope
B. One’s last strategy D. One’s last defense

[Link] may seem FRIVOLOUS to you, but it’s important. What


does frivolous mean?
A. significant C. practical
B. vital D. worthless

16
[Link] APOCALYPTIC views foretell the doom of the human
race.
A. pathetic C. spiritless
B. lethargic D. prophetic

[Link] HERALD major economic and social changes brought


about by technology means to
A. end C. respond to
B. proclaim D. encourage

[Link], car manufacturers have begun to AUTOMATE their


assembly lines by using robots. This trend means ______.
A. assemble machines C. produce more
efficiency cars
B. operate through machines D. operate through
human workers

[Link] was HIATUS of two years before I went back to


college. What does HIATUS mean?
A. lapse C. continuation
B. width D. interruption

[Link] computers have become more and more complex


that necessitate complete training in operating them. These
are now described as SOPHISTICATED electronic system,
meaning______.
A. uncomplicated C. worldly
B. fashionable D. simple

97.“EUREKA!” Shouted Dianne when she finally got the right


formula. This means
A. a discovery C. a mystery
B. an enjoyment D. a gift

100. The Indonesian softball team ___ beaten by the Philippine team
by a score of six to four.
a. were b. have
c. was d. has

17
18

Common questions

Powered by AI

The persuasive power of Kennedy's speech is significantly enhanced by his use of stylistic devices, including repetitive phrasing, such as 'ask not what your country can do for you—ask what you can do for your country.' This repetition reinforces his message and facilitates retention by the audience. Additionally, the inclusive pronouns 'we' and 'us,' vivid imagery of lighting the world through collective action, and rhetorical questions rally listeners to personal and national service. Such elements evoke an emotional response and illustrate a sense of unity and urgency, compelling listeners to embrace an active role in the nation's efforts .

In his Inaugural Address, Kennedy emphasizes that American citizens hold the primary responsibility for the nation's success or failure, urging them not only to support their country but also to actively engage in the effort to combat global issues such as tyranny, poverty, disease, and war. He calls upon them to forge a global alliance and to contribute to the freedom of mankind, not just to demand what their country can do for them but to consider what they can do for their country .

The biographical sketch of Elvis Presley highlights the interplay between opportunity and effort in achieving success. Presley, with no formal music education, was propelled to fame by seizing opportunities, such as recording a personal song at Sun Records, which was later recognized by the company’s president. His effort in honing his talent and performing with distinctive style, despite initial criticism and controversy, paved the way for his remarkable career. This illustrates how unforeseen opportunities, when combined with personal effort and perseverance, can result in significant success .

In Kennedy's speech, the metaphor of "lighting a country's path" serves to evoke a vision of hope and enlightenment, suggesting that the efforts and commitments of the American people can illuminate not only the nation’s future but also that of the world. It implies guidance, progress, and the transformative power of collective action. The imagery of light also aligns with themes of freedom and unity, positioning these efforts as vital to overcoming darkness represented by global challenges such as tyranny and poverty .

Elvis Presley's early performances, notably his appearances on the Jackie Gleason’s 'The Stage Show' and 'The Ed Sullivan Show,' were pivotal in shaping his iconic status. These performances showcased his unique style and energy, albeit controversial for their time, as his gyrations were filmed only waist up due to being deemed obscene. His charisma and boundary-pushing performances resonated with teenagers and were instrumental in establishing 'Elvis the Pelvis' as 'The King of Rock n’ Roll,' contributing significantly to his lasting legacy .

In Kennedy's speech, the theme of responsibility is explored through his challenge to the American people and the world to take active roles in solving pressing global issues. He emphasizes shared duty, urging citizens not only to bear arms if necessary but also to address broader social struggles like tyranny and poverty. The speech seeks to inspire a sense of duty beyond self-interest, positioning responsibility as both a national and global expectation, and framing it as an opportunity rather than a burden .

The concept of "a social being" in the context of human relationships implies that humans necessarily relate with other humans. This means that interaction and social connection are intrinsic aspects of human nature, highlighting the capacity and necessity to engage with others in a societal framework .

Kennedy's use of the pronouns 'we' and 'us' in his speech serves as a rhetorical device to build rapport with the audience. It establishes a sense of unity and collective responsibility, emphasizing that the challenges faced by the nation are shared by all. This inclusive language encourages listeners to feel part of the mission and energizes them to contribute to the proposed national and global efforts .

The metaphor 'to get blood out of a stone' signifies an impossible task or a situation where cooperation is not forthcoming. It is used to describe the futility of expecting someone, like Geraldo, who owes money to repay it despite repeated requests, illustrating the unreasonable difficulty of extracting something from someone unwilling or unable to provide it .

The educational impacts of text messaging, as discussed, revolve around concerns regarding its effect on students' ability to spell words correctly. While text messaging is seen as an easy way for parents to stay updated on their children’s whereabouts, there is apprehension that frequent use may compromise spelling skills, as text abbreviations and shorthand could alter students' writing habits and reduce their ability to spell accurately .

You might also like