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Factors Influencing Potential Energy

The document describes three science activities related to gravitational potential energy. The first activity asks students to identify whether common objects have gravitational potential energy. The second activity involves measuring the mass and heights of objects and calculating their potential energy. It explores how mass and height affect potential energy. The third activity involves solving mathematical problems to calculate potential energy given values for mass, height, and weight.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
117 views3 pages

Factors Influencing Potential Energy

The document describes three science activities related to gravitational potential energy. The first activity asks students to identify whether common objects have gravitational potential energy. The second activity involves measuring the mass and heights of objects and calculating their potential energy. It explores how mass and height affect potential energy. The third activity involves solving mathematical problems to calculate potential energy given values for mass, height, and weight.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Science 8

Name: _____________________________________
Acti
Grade & Section: __________________________

Date: __________________ Parent Signature: _____________________ Score:

Quarter: 1 Week: 2 Day: 1

Title of the Activity: You’ve Got Potential


Activity no: 1

Learning Competency:
➢ Identify and explain the factors that affect potential and kinetic energy (S8FE-Id-22)
Learning Objectives: The learner should be able to:
1. infer that the object possess Gravitational Potential Energy; and
2. define Gravitational Potential Energy.
Materials: worksheet, pen and paper
Procedure:
[Link] down below are objects or activities you might have at home. Decide if it has
Gravitational Potential Energy state your reason. Number 1 is done for you.
Table 1:
Objects/Activities YES/NO Reason
Food has a mass, located on
top of the table at a distance
[Link] on the table YES from the floor
2. a hanging curtain
[Link] on a rack
[Link] on the floor inside
the comfort room
[Link] on a cabinet
[Link] on a chair
[Link] with your pet
on the floor
[Link] Dishes
[Link] on the floor
[Link] on a ceiling

1. What is gravitational Potential Energy? _________________________________________

Closure: How can an object possess or gain gravitational potential energy?

_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Science 8
Name: _____________________________________

Date: __________________
ActiGrade & Section: __________________________

Parent Signature: _____________________ Score:

Quarter: 1 Week: 2 Day: 1

Title of the Activity: Factors Affecting Potential Energy


Activity no. 2
Learning Competency:
➢ Identify and explain the factors that affect potential and kinetic energy (S8FE-Id-22)

Learning Objectives: The learner should be able to:


1. determine the factors affecting potential energy; and
2. explain how these factors affect potential energy.
Materials:
[Link] five(5) small objects with different masses at home. Using a weighing scale,
determine the mass (m) in kilogram (kg).
[Link] its weight (W) in Newton (N) by multiplying its mass to acceleration due to gravity
9.8 m/sec 2.
Note: In case you don’t have weighing scale at home, make an acceptable estimation
3. Place the objects at same position (on top of the table).Measure the height of the table in
meters.
3. Complete table 1 and 2 below (no.1 is done for you)
Table 1: Different objects at the same height
Object Mass (kg) Height (m) Potential Energy
(m x g x H) (J)
[Link] phone 0.25kg 1.5 m 3.7 J
2. 1.5 m
3. 1.5 m
4. 1.5 m
Table 2: The same object placed at different heights
Object Mass (kg) Height (m) Potential Energy
(m x g x H) (J)
[Link] phone 0.25kg 1.5 m 3.7 J
2.5 m
3.5 m
4.5 m
Guide Questions:
1. Which object has the highest potential energy? ______Lowest potential energy?
_____________________
[Link] factor/s affects the potential energy in table 1? __________________Table 2? _______
Closure : Explain how each factor affects potential energy.
______________________________________________________________________________________
Science 8
Name: _____________________________________

Date: __________________
Acti
Grade & Section: __________________________

Parent Signature: _____________________ Score:

Quarter: 1 Week: 2 Day: 1

Title of the Activity: Potential Energy: Problem Set


Activity no. 3
Learning Competency:
➢ Identify and explain the factors that affect potential and kinetic energy (S8FE-Id-22)

The learner should be able to apply mathematical equations to compute the potential
energy.

Solve the following and show complete solution on the space provided below each problems.

1. A 10 kg mass is lifted to 2 m. What is its weight? What is its potential energy? How much
work is being done? Hint: work done = potential energy

2. At what height is an object that weighs 490 N if its potential energy is 4900 N-m?

3. Analyze the figure below: Given the position of the ball at the lowest part of the stair has
zero (0) potential energy and at the highest point having 50 Joules of potential energy. Find
the potential energy of the ball at positions A, B, C, D , E and F? Show your solution.

Closure: How do you determine the amount of Gravitational Potential Energy


gained by an object? _____________________________________________________

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