Citing
Sources
Ms. Carly Mae Suico, LPT, MAEd
Teacher Adeline Palmerston
Purposes
for Citing
to give credit to the original author of a work
to promote scholarly writing
to help your target audience identify your original source
FORMS OF
CITATION
There are various styles or formats used to
cite sources, but there are only two forms of
citations: in-text and reference.
In-text citation Reference citation
requires the writer to cite the details of the
refers to the complete bibliographic entries
reference used in a certain part of his/her
of all references used by the writer. This
essay. The format of in-text citations vary
appears in the reference list found at the last
per style.
part of the paper.
These two forms of citations are dependent on each other.
Once a source is cited in-text, it should also appear in the
reference list or else it may be considered as a form of
plagiarism.
American Psychological
Association (APA)
psychology, education, hotel and restaurant management, business,
economics, and other social sciences
Modern Language
Association (MLA)
literature, arts, and humanities
Institute of Electrical and
Electronic Engineers (IEEE)
engineering
American Medical
Association (AMA)
medicine, health sciences, and other natural sciences
Chicago Manual of Style
(Chicago)
reference books, non-academic periodicals (e.g., newspapers,
magazines, journals, among others)
APA
psychology, education, business, economics, hrm, and social sciences
Storyboard Creation
In-text citation
Create a short script on whatever topic you have in mind. Make sure to include an audience
According to Sipacio
analysis (2014),who
explaining APAyour
style is required
project’s for audience
intended businessisstudent
and [Link].
APA style is applied in the social sciences (Sipacio, 2014).
Storyboard Creation
Reference citation
Create a short script on whatever topic you have in mind. Make sure to include an audience
Friedman, T. L. (2009). analysis
Hot, flat,explaining
and crowded: Why
who your we need
project’s a green
intended revolution
audience - and how it can renew
is and why.
America. New York: Picador Publishing.
MLA
literature, arts, and humanities
Storyboard Creation
In-text citation
Create a short script on whatever topic you have in mind. Make sure to include an audience
Sipacio claimed that
analysis MLA style
explaining whoisyour
required forintended
project’s Humanities student
audience is andmajors
why. (54).
MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (Sipacio 54).
Storyboard Creation
Reference citation
Create a short script on whatever topic you have in mind. Make sure to include an audience
Friedman, Thomas. Hot,analysis
Flat, and Crowded:
explaining who Why We Need
your project’s a Green
intended Revolution
audience is and-why.
and How It Can Renew
America. New York: Picador Publishing. 2009. Print.