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Community Development in Philippine Society

Community development is a professional discipline focused on collective action to address common problems, recognized internationally for its role in improving social, economic, cultural, and political aspects of communities. The current state of Philippine society is characterized by a unique blend of diversity and homogeneity, shaped by historical Western colonization, with strong family ties and collectivist values. Development is a multifaceted process aimed at improving living standards and fulfilling human needs, and in the context of the Philippines, community development is essential for addressing societal challenges and fostering growth.

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20 views3 pages

Community Development in Philippine Society

Community development is a professional discipline focused on collective action to address common problems, recognized internationally for its role in improving social, economic, cultural, and political aspects of communities. The current state of Philippine society is characterized by a unique blend of diversity and homogeneity, shaped by historical Western colonization, with strong family ties and collectivist values. Development is a multifaceted process aimed at improving living standards and fulfilling human needs, and in the context of the Philippines, community development is essential for addressing societal challenges and fostering growth.

Uploaded by

Jen Espina
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Balanquit, Judy Ann A.

BSCD 2- A

[Link] is community development ? Elaborate

 Community Development is understood as a professional discipline, where people come


together to take action on what's important to them. The United Nations defines
community development as "a process where community members come together to
take collective action & generate solutions to common problems. It's a broad concept
applied to the practices of civic leaders, activists, involved citizens & professionals to
improve various aspects of communities, typically aiming to build stronger & more
resilient local communities.
 Community Development approaches are recognized internationally. These methods &
approaches have been acknowledged as significant for local social, economic, cultural,
environmental & political development by such organizations as the UN, WHO, OECD,
World Bank, Council of Europe & EU. There are so many institutions of higher education
offering community development as an area of study & research.
 Community development is a vague term, but it has a particular meaning within the
government and city planning fields. It is basically a set of strategies to improve the
overall well-being of a community, with an emphasis on equal citizen access to housing,
parks, employment, public services, etc.

[Link]

[Link] will you describe the current State of Philippines Society ? Elaborate

 The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that was subjected to Western
colonization before it had the opportunity to develop either a centralized government
ruling over a large territory or a dominant culture. In ancient times the inhabitants of
the Philippines were a diverse agglomeration of peoples who arrived in various waves of
immigration from the Asian mainland and who maintained little contact with each
other.

 Philippine society is a unique blend of diversity and homogeneity. Although


geographically part of Southeast Asia, the country is culturally strongly Euro-American.
Forces of assimilation have constantly worked to overcome cultural differences between
the various ethnic groups that are scattered—sometimes in relative isolation—
throughout the archipelago. Nearly four centuries of Western rule, however, have left
an indelible imprint on the Philippines, serving as a conduit for the introduction of
Western culture and as the catalyst for the emergence of a sense of Philippine political
and cultural unity. Life in the Philippines generally revolves around the extended family,
including parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins (up to several times removed),
and other relatives. For Catholic families, godparents—those to whom care of children is
entrusted should the parents die or otherwise be incapacitated—also figure
prominently in the kinship network.

[Link]

[Link] is development ? Elaborate

 Development is a process of improvement and changes required for better living and
existence. It is a word exclusively related to human beings than anything that exists in
this universe. It is measured by the scale of achievements in human perspective
pertaining to quantum of qualitative fulfillment of needs of knowledge and sustenance
of life.
 Development is a positive and progressive [Link] ultimate goal of development is
to upgrade the standard of human life. Development indicates the economic and social
progress of the people. It brings gradual progress in the existing condition of the
country. Development is related with the fulfillment of human needs and upgrading the
satisfaction level of people since the concept of development covers the
social,economic and cultural progress.
 Development can be defined and measured in many [Link] you define development as
economic development then you can measure the development of a country by
measuring its Gross Domestic Product or per capita income. if any country is having an
increment of per capita income every year then it having Development in this case. But
if you define development as political development then you can measure development
by measuring a country’s improvement of democracy (e.g. freedom house and polity iv
measures democracy of many countries). Again if you define development as the
improvement of women empowerment or gender equality in a country then you can
measure development by Gender Inequality [Link] the definition of Development
varies and its measurement with it.
[Link]
[Link] is the connection of the philippines society to the study of community development ?
Elaborate

 Our country characterized by many positive traits. Among these are strong religious
faith, respect for authority, and high regard for amor proprio (self-esteem) and smooth
interpersonal relationships. We need to know that philipine society considered a
collectivistic society. This is manifest in a close long-term commitment to the member
'group', be that a family, extended family, or extended relationships. Loyalty in a
collectivist culture is paramount, and over-rides most other societal rules and
regulations.
 As a student , in course of Bachelorof Science in Community Development it can make
me an advance for what i need to do someday as a community developer. As i wanted
to study for this course it can make me excited for what other works of community
developer , someday i want to help our country to serve as a community developer to
study each problems , needs and how it to solved their [Link] remember that
each society can need to relationship the community development , we can't solved our
owm problems if we have not a developer in our country. And ofcourse , the
government, through its public sectors, has the obligation to ensure that its citizens are
provided with various facilities that would ensure their well being. Such facilities may
include among others, hospitals, schools, accessibility to waters, source of employment
among others. These are facilities that are very basic, and a community may not be
considered complete without them.
 We will know that every country need to relationship with community develoment , we
can't start for all what happening without community development . We know how
much community developmet importance to us .We will that development that are
needed in order for a community to thrive and their people to succeed and grow
community, business, and economic. When community development is effective, there
is less crime, less disparity between citizens, better jobs available, a more talented
workforce, and less overall issues that impact residents. Community development
doesn’t necessarily solve problems in a city; it reduces problems and increases
opportunities for growth. Without community development, both economic and
business development suffer [Link] will remember that Community development
was therefore the only way through which these societies could be developed.
Currently, community development is seen as a very important approach of enhancing a
prosperous society both in the developed and developing nations.

Common questions

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The unique social structure in the Philippines, which is marked by extended family networks and collectivist culture, impacts government obligations concerning community development by necessitating the provision of facilities and services that support these family networks. The government is obliged to ensure basic facilities such as hospitals, schools, and employment opportunities are accessible to bolster community well-being and align with cultural norms that prioritize group welfare over individual needs .

Community development is essential for economic and business growth because it establishes the foundational structures necessary for economic progress. An effective community development strategy reduces crime, minimizes disparity, and enhances job opportunities, creating a more skilled workforce. This, in turn, fosters business development and economic resilience. Without it, both economic and business development can suffer, as the support systems that facilitate growth are compromised .

Collectivism within Filipino society affects community problem-solving and development initiatives by encouraging collaboration and prioritizing the group's needs over individual preferences. This cultural trait leads to a strong emphasis on unity and conformity within community projects, promoting a cohesive approach to addressing challenges. The collectivist culture also facilitates broader participation in initiatives, as loyalty to the group compels community members to actively participate and contribute .

The main objectives of community development according to international standards include building stronger and more resilient local communities, ensuring equal citizen access to necessary resources such as housing and employment, and addressing social, economic, cultural, and environmental challenges. Community development aims to produce sustainable improvements in community conditions and foster a sense of collective action towards addressing shared problems and priorities .

Community development is necessary even in economically developed nations because it addresses issues such as crime, income disparity, and social inequality that economic wealth alone does not resolve. It promotes social cohesion, reduces inequities in resource access, and maximizes opportunities for all individuals, supporting a sustainable and inclusive growth model. By doing so, it ensures that the benefits of economic development reach all sectors of society .

The study of community development prepares individuals to address societal problems effectively by equipping them with the skills to analyze community needs, develop strategic solutions, and implement actions that foster sustainable development. Education in this field cultivates an understanding of the importance of public services and facilities, fostering a holistic approach to problem-solving that takes into account diverse societal factors such as cultural norms, economic conditions, and political frameworks .

International organizations such as the United Nations, World Health Organization, and World Bank recognize and promote community development methodologies as pivotal for local development in social, economic, cultural, and political arenas. These organizations incorporate community development approaches in their strategies, providing a framework for localities worldwide to pursue community-driven initiatives that enhance resilience and infrastructure, thereby increasing their global credibility and application .

The cultural and historical context of the Philippines, characterized by a mixture of diversity and homogeneity due to its colonial past, influences its approach to community development by emphasizing collective and group-oriented solutions. The strong religious faith, respect for authority, and collectivistic nature of Filipino society encourage close-knit community engagement in development projects. This cultural backdrop fosters unity in addressing community issues and leverages community development as a tool for integration and progression within diverse ethnic groups .

Development is a multi-dimensional concept that encompasses economic, social, and cultural progress. Economic development can be measured by indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or per capita income. Political development can be assessed through measures of democratic improvement, such as the Freedom House or Polity IV indices. Furthermore, gender-related development might be quantified using the Gender Inequality Index. Thus, depending on the aspect of development being considered, the definition and measurement can vary significantly .

Community development contributes to building stronger and more resilient local communities by encouraging collective action and solution generation to common problems. This process involves community members taking active roles, alongside civic leaders and activists, to improve different aspects of the community such as social, economic, cultural, and political dimensions. Through community development, equal access to resources like housing, parks, and employment is emphasized, leading to improved overall well-being .

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