PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

1. The whole child concept of education is contrary to the:

A. Academic essentials approach to education
B. Progressivist approach to education
C. Focus on the disadvantaged approach to education
D. The mental discipline approach to education.
2. The current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by the use of philosophic methods that emphasize debate
and discussion began with:
A. Aristotle C. Confusius
B. Socrates D. Plato
3. What is a simple frequency distribution? A graphic presentation of:
A. Raw scores C. Lowest and highest scores
B. Mean D. Standard deviation
4. Which refer to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to do something with a program or a file?
A. Computer Program C. Password
B. Computer language D. Command
5. What is the mean of this score distribution: 4,5,6,7,8,9 ,10?
A. 7.5 B. 8.5 C. 6 D. 7
6. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that makes real world experiences of the child the focal point od
educational stimulation?
A. Situational approach C. Eclectic Approach
B. Traditional approach D. Montessori approach
7. Which graphic organizers are used to show even the chronological order?
A. Timeline and story map C. Series of event charts and story map
B. Timeline and series of event charts D. Timeline and cycles
8. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control by the state?
A. Public schools
B. Secretarian and non-secretarian schools
C. Private schools
D. Public, Private secretarian and non-secretarian school
9. Which one can help students develop the habit of critical thinking
A. Blind obedience to authority
B. Asking convergent questions
C. Asking low level questions
D. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient evidence is presented
10. In instructional planning, which among these three: Unit plan, Course plan, lesson plan: is/are most specific?
A. Course B. Unit C. Resources D. Lesson
11. Teacher Mar wants to develop in her pupils comprehension skills. What order skills will she develop?
I. Literal comprehension
II. Interpretation
III. Critical evaluation
IV. Integration
A. II – III – IV – I C. I – II – III – IV
B. III – IV – I – II D. IV – III – II – I
12. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by roldan has its highest level is the development of ____
A. Interpretative C. Critical
B. Creative D. Literal
13. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the process called______
A. Higher order thinking C. Creative thinking
B. Critical thinking d. Metacognition
14. The use of drilld in the classroom is rooted on thorndikes law of:
A. Readiness C. Exercise
B. Effect D. Literal
15. The following are some drill except:
A. Challenging students to be above the level of the class
B. Asking students to repeat the question
C. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers
D. Assigning exercises from a workbook
16. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of:
A. Instructional objectives C. Enabling objectives
B. Goals of learning D. Behavioral objectives
17. For holistic learning, it is urgent to utilize both sides of the brain; affective as well as the cognitive, the logical along with
the:
A. Rational C. Musical
B. Behavioral D. Intuitive
18. The first American teachers in the Philippines were:
A. Soldiers C. Missionaries
B. Graduates of the Normal School D. Elementary graduates
19. By which process do children become participating and functioning members of the Society by fitting into an organized
way of life?
A. Socialization C. Accommodation
B. Acculturation D. Assimilation
20. The teacher wants to check prior knowledge of his pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic ”Water
Pollution” in the center of the board and encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils to provide information that can be
clustered around the main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ?
A. Vocabulary building C. Semantic Mapping
B. Demonstration D. Deductive teaching
21. Who were the Thomasites?
A. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines
B. The first American teachers recruits to help establish the public educational system in the Philippines
C. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on boards the US transport Thomas
D. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to Evangelize
22. The right Hemisphere of the brains involved with the following functions except:
A. Nonverbal function C. Intuitive function
B. Visual Functions D. Detail oriented-functions
23. To build sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be done?
A. Restudy our history and stress on our achievements as a people
B. Restudy our history from the perspective of our colonizers
C. Replace the study of folklore and myths with technical subjects
D. Set aside the study of local history
24. “Specialization is knowing more and more about the less and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims the
teacher. On which Philosophy does the teacher learn?
A. Essentialism C. Perennialism
B. Progressivism D. Existentialism
25. Which teaching activity is founded on banduras social learning theory?
A. Questioning C. Modeling
B. Inductive reasoning D. Interactive learning
26. I like to develop the synthesizing skills on my students, which one should I do?
A. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the data shown in graphs
B. Direct my students to point out which part of the graph are right and which part are wrong
C. Ask my students to answer the question beginning with “what if..”
D. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph
27. To reach out tp clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one reason or another, which of the following is establish?
A. Informal C. Pre-school education
B. SPED system D. ALS
28. Nicole enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Nicole?
A. interpersonal skills C. Linguistic Intelligence
B. Logical and Mathematical Intelligence D. Spatial Intelligence
29. Teacher Cora Observes cleanliness and order in her classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which
theory is her practice based?
A. Psychoanalysis C. Behaviorism
B. Gestalt Psychology D. Humanistic Psychology
30. Which learning principle is the essence of gardners theory of multiple intelligence?
A. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligence
B. Intelligence is not measured in on form
C. Learners have different IQ level
D. Learners have static IQ
31. Which objective in the affective domain is in the lowest level?
[Link] accumulate examples of authenticity C. To repond positively to a command
B. To support viewpoints against corruption D. to formulate criteria for honesty
32. Which is in accordance with the withetness principle of classroom management Kounin?
A. Students agreeto disagree in cluss discussion
B. Teacher are fully aware of what is happening in His classroom
C. Student is with His teacher in everything he teaches
D. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education of the children
33. Below the question that must be considered in developing appropriate learning activities/experiences, except one,
which is it?
A. Can the experience benefit the students?
B. Do the experiences save the pupils from learning difficulties?
C. Are the experiences in accordance with the life pattern of pupils?
D. Do the experiences encourage pupils to inquire further?
34. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test?
A. An item may have no answers at all
B. An answer may be repeated
C. There are two or more distractor
D. The items in the right and left columns are equal in number
35. Which is a proactive management practice?
A. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no exception
B. Set and clarify your rules and expectations on day 1
C. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their classmate
D. Stress on penalty for every violation
36. Researchers gave rats a dozen of 3-m butyl phthalide and measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This statement
is best classified as:
A. Experiement B. Hypothesis C. Prediction D. Finding
37. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach in discipline?
A. “An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure.”
B. “Do not make mounting out of mole.”
C. “walk your talk.”
D. “Do not smile until Christmas.”
38. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At the end, you may ask if there any question. There are
none. You can take this to mean that:
A. The students are not interested in the lesson.
B. The students did not understand what you were talking about
C. The students understood everything you have presented.
D. You need to ask specific question in order to elicit responses.
39. What does the principle of individual differences require teachers to do?
A. Give less attention to gifted learners
B. Provide for a variety of learning activities
C. Treat all learners alike while teaching
D. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
40. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessment. Which goes with authentic assessment?
A. Decontextualized drills C. Answering multiple choice test items
B. Unrealistic Performances D. Real world application of lesson learned.
41. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular word means. Which should I ask the students to do?
A. Give the word a tune then sing it. ` C. Spell the words and identify its parts of speech
B. Define the word D. Give the etymology of the word.
42. Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to explore and work on different materials so that they will
develop the sense of initiative instead of guilt?
A. Kohlberg B. Erikson C. Maslow D. Gardner
43. Teacher Zen use direct instruction strategy. Which will she do first?
A. Presenting and structuring C. Guided student practice
B. Independent practice D. Reviewing the previous day’s work
44. The free public elementary and Secondary education in the country are in the line with the government effort to
address educational problems of:
A. Productivity C. Access and equality
B. Relevance and quality D. Effectiveness and efficiency
45. Here are the raw scores in a quiz: 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group’s performance which
measure of central tendency is most reliable?
A. Median C. Mode
B. Mean D. None, It is best to look at the individual scores.
46. Which one holds the truu of anecdotal records?
A. Combining facts with interpretation
B. Writing objective, descriptive behavior with case
C. Describing behavior in natural setting
D. Describing behavior in a laboratory setting
47. For mastery learning and in line with the Outcome-based Evaluation model which element should be present?
A. Inclusion of non-performance objectives C. Construction of norm-reference test
B. Construction of criterion-reference test D. Non-provision of independent learning
48. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
A. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the scores are
B. The higher the standard deviation the more spread the scores are
C. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the scores are
D. It is a measure of central tendency
49. The principal tells the teacher that training in the humanities is most importance. To which educational philosophy
does he adhere?
A. Existentialism C. essentialism
B. Progressivism D. Perennialism
50. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is one who is imbued with the desirable Values of a
person who is:
A. Makabayan, Maka-tao, Makahalaman at maka-Diyos
B. MAkabayan, Makasarili, Maka-kalikasan at Maka-Diyos
C. AMkabayan, Maka-karagatan, Maka-tao and Maka-Diyos
D. Makabayan, Maka-tao maka-kalikasan at Maka-Diyos
51. Alex exhibits fear response to freely raoming does but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confines to a
pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated?
A. Generalization C. Discrimination
B. Acquisition D. Extinction
52. The Main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to:
A. Develop students Who are responsible thinking students
B. Acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippines constitution
C. Deprivation of Filipino Schools
D. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership
53. With which goals of educational institution as provided for by the constitution is the development of work skills
aligned?
A. To develop moral character C. To teach the duties of Citizenship
B. To develop Vocational Effieciency D. To include love of country
54. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
A. Repeating the question C. Probing
B. Not allowing students to complete a response D. Selecting the same students as respondents
55. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is most appropriate?
A. Cognitive C. Process
B. Reflective D. Cooperative learning
56. I want the fast learners in my class to do self-directed learning. What strategy will I use?
A. Collaborative leaning C. Metacognition
B. Social dialogue D. Problem-based learning
57. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity?
A. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path.
B. Relating to people
C. Decision to follow one path only
D. Exploring many different roles in a healthy manner.
58. Under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudices nor discriminatory against any learner, says the code of ethics,
when a teacher prejudice against any learner?
A. When he makes a nearsighted pupil at the front
B. When he considers Multiple intelligence in the Choice of His teaching Strategies
C. When he makes farsighted pupil sit at the back
D. When he Refuses a pupil with a slight physical ability in class
59. Which if the following is considered as peripheral device?
A. Printer B. Keyboard C. CPU D. monitor
60. Which term refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow professionally?
A. Technology transfer C. Facilitating
B. Peer mentoring D. Independent study.
61. Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor domain is the highest in level?
A. To distinguish distant and close sounds C. to run a 100-meter dash
B. To contract a muscle D. To dance the basic steps of the waltz
62. Which one should teacher avoid to produce an environment conducive for learning?
A. Games C. Test
B. Seat plan D. Individual competition
63. To provide for individual differences how is curriculum designed?
A. Minimum learning competencies are included
B. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided
C. Some degree of flexibility is provided
D. Social skills are emphasized
64. When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the test item:
A. Is not very valid C. Is highly reliable
B. Is not highly reliable D. Is very Valid
65. An act known as the Philippine professionalization act of 1994, to strengthen the regulation and supervision of the
practice of teaching provided in:
A. Republic act no. 8736 C. Republic Act. No. 8980
B. Republic Act No. 7836 D. Republic Act No. 9880
66. “Learning has taken place when a strong bond between stimulus and response is formed.” This is based on the theory
of:
A. Constructivism C. Predisposition
B. Categorization D. Connectionism
67. Acccording to Ausubel, one of the ways to strengthen the student’s cognitive structure is by using an instructional tool
called:
A. Cross referring C. Advance organizers
B. Spiral approach D. Narrative
68. Thorndike’s law of effect states that a connection between stimulus and response is strengthen when the consequence
is:
A. Repeated C. Pleasurable
B. Negative D. Positive
69. Watson applied classical conditioning in his experiments and the results showed that behavior is learned through
stimulus-response associations, specifically the development of emotional responses to certain stimuli. This helps us in:
A. Understanding fears, phobias and love C. Connecting observation behavior to stimulus
B. Interpreting reflexes are emotions D. Understanding the role of overt behavior
70. Skinner is known for his theory based upon the notion that the learning is the result of change in overt behavior,
meaning and individual responds to events that occur in the environment. This theory came to be known as:
A. Operant conditioning C. Classical conditioning
B. Stimulus-response associations D. connectionism
71. The leading proponent os social learning theory is Bandura. He believed that:
A. Behavior can influence both the environment and the person
B. Learning stays with the individual until needed
C. Reinforcement influences cognitive processes
D. People learn from one another such as by modeling
72. Should a teacher involve her/his students in planning the instructional objectives before starting lesson?
A. Yes, with shared objectives, they become self-motivated
B. No, they will not be ready for it at the beginning
C. Yes, They will be given a tip on the questions to ask
D. No, with Cognitive objectives at the start, irrelevant questions are formulated
73. The teacher aims to develop critical and creative thinking in the among her students. She should try using:
A. Declarative sentences C. Divergent question
B. Convergent questions D. Expository statements
74. Lesson objectives must be aligned with the aims of education are embodied in the Philippine Constitution and should
be stated in the course syllabus. What is the reason for this?
A. To learn more about the constitution of our country C. To facilitate a faster and better learning
B. To develop mission-inspired citizens D. To instill the ideals and goals of our country
75. Instructional objectives in the affective domain includes receiving, responding, valuing and the highest level is:
A. Acceptance or preference C. Sequence of feeling of satisfaction
Selective attention to willingness to receive D. Conceptualization of Value System
76. One of the principles of learning states that “learning is emotional as well as intellectual” Give your interpretation.
A. Internalization of ideas result to better learning
B. Teachers should appeal to their students acquisition of ideas
C. Leaning is maximized if feelings and thoughts are in harmony
D. Teachers must draw the learners’ ideas and skills
77. Miss Garcia observed that one of her students excels in activities requiring strength, speed, flexibility, balance and
hand-eye coordination. According to Howard Gardner, such natural intelligence can be identified as:
A. Bodily-kinesthetic C. Interpersonal
B. Vorbal-logical D. Verbal-linguistic
78. Learning styles refer to the preferred way individual processes information. Classify a student who learn best through
verbal lectures, discussion, talking thing through and listening to what others have to say. He/she is an:
A. Visual Learner C. Analytic
B. Auditory Learner D. Global
79. Identify the ninth intelligence which is described as the ability to seek connections involving one’s place in the family,
school, community and the “role in the world”. They as “Why are we here?” this intelligence is termed:
A. Naturalist C. intrapersonal
B. Interpersonal D. Existentialism
80. Children with sub-average intelligence and deficits in adaptive behavior, experience difficulty in managing daily activities
and in conducting themselves appropriately in social situations are diagnosed to be suffering from a kind of disability
called:
A. Mental retardation C. Emotional disorder
B. Attention-deficit disorder D. Health impairment
81. Difficulty in focusing and maintaining attention, coupled with recurrent hyper-active and impulsive behavior are
observed difficulties of children manifesting a kind of difficulty known as:
A. Autism C. Sensory impairment
B. Dyslexia D. Attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder
82. Who is the major contributor in the development of the behaviorist theory?
A. Vygotsky C. Erikson
B. Pavlov D. Kohlberg
83. It is an approach that makes the students “think about their thinking”. Student’s gets conscious of their thought
processes while they are engaged in their cognitive task. This is an example of an approach called:
A. Cognitive C. Metacognitive
B. Constructivist D. Reflectivist
84. I like to show you a close representation of the size and shape of the earth and its location in the entire solar system.
What is the best instructional aid?
A. Picture C. Realia
B. Models D. Films
85. The best way to assess learning is to use real-life situations, objects and materials existing in the environment. Hence,
teachers are encouraged to use:
A. Rating scale C. Observation technique
B. Pencil and paper test D. Authentic Assessment
86. An appropriate assessment tool for assessing the development of learning in tha affective domain is through:
A. Reading of Journal events C. Product assessment
B. Performance assessment D. Self-assesment
87. A left brain dominant individual is portrayed as one who analytic linear and responds to logic. A right brain person is
viewed as:
A. One who prefers to begin which details leading to a generalization
B. Verbal, impulsive and learn sequentially
C. Global, holistic and respond to emotion
D. One who is more comfortable with details and patterns
88. How can a teacher help students with different learning and thinking styles continue to learn more effectively?
A. Allow sufficient time for processing different types of information
B. Provide general overview of the lesson
C. Use variety of Reflection strategies
D. Use questions of all types to stimulate various levels of thinking and valuing
89. Students possessing intrapersonal intelligence according to Gardner, learn through dominant involvement of:
A. Interaction with their environment
B. Feelings, attitudes and values
C. Reasoning and problem solving skills
D. Interaction with others
90. Ausubel recommends the use of Visual designed to bridge the gap between what the learners already know and what
they need to know. Which is an example?
A. Picture C. Comparison Patterns
B. Concept maps D. overviews
91. What is the best method to use in presenting a lesson which would need sophisticated and expensive equipment and
technical know-how?
A. Problem –solving C. Demonstration
B. Inquiry approach D. Cooperative learning
92. The teacher requested an older, brighter and more cooperative member in a group to teach the other members. What
is the rationale in employing this methodology?
A. The tutor is better equipped and close to the rest
B. They know one another, learning is faster
C. The tutor is older and can command them to understand
D. The members can rely on a brighter tutor.
93. Cooperative learning approach makes use of a classroom organization where the students work in teams to help each
other learn. What mode of grouping can facilitate the skills and values desired?
A. Whole class C. Heterogeneous
B. Homogeneous D. Competitive
94. Is a teaching approach that views learning as an active process that creates a meaningful connection between prioi
experience and the present learning activity hence results in better understanding and meanings. This approach is
known as:
A. Inquiry C. Problem solving
B. Metacognitive D. Contructivism
95. A teacher earn the title of “professional” if he/she is adjudge knowledgeable, proficient in a variety of teaching
methodologies and exhibits a high degree of a thirf component of competence which is/are:
A. Mastery of content C. Ethical and moral standards
B. A high degree of dexterity D. Fairness and objectivity
96. It is a quality that is emitted like a “spark”. Dubbed as an energizer, it is evident in a teacher’s eargerness and
excitement in convincing children to get involved in the learning activity. It is contagious. What is being described?
A. Enthusiasm C. Compassion
B. Encouragement D. Interest
97. Teacher with integrity are perceived to possess inimitable probity, honesty in thoughts and stature and indisputable
fairness in making decisions. Integrity can and should be mirrored. Is it sound and easy?
A. Yes, if the teacher is virtuous and principled
B. No, if he/she is insincere
C. Yes if trust from parents is lacking
D. No, if inconsistent exhibited
98. A school head envisions developing proficient among her teachers in employing effective and new teaching
methodologies. What is one way of achieving it?
A. Attend annual conventions
B. Improvise of instructional tools
C. Conduct interschool visits for exchange of “best practices” and observing class demonstrations
D. Undertake research in own specialization
99. Ideal teachers view learning to teach a lifelong process, hence strongly motivated to continue growth as an individual
and a professional. Personal growth can be achieved through one’s own initiative in:
A. Infusing values attitudes and desirable work ethics
B. Interviewing model and teachers and administration
C. Joining interest cubs and associations
D. Attending training sessions and assemblies
100. According to Piaget’s stages of Cognitive development, between ages 12 and 15 children reach formal operational
stages. What are they capable of doing at this stage?
A. Can focus on only one aspect of a situation or event
B. Can solve abstract problems and think deductively
C. Reasoning is neither inductive nor deductive
D. Intelligence is intuitive in nature
101. Lessons depicting historical events like declaration of independence on june and rizal’s execution at luneta can best be
taught through which methodologies?
A. Discussion C. Role Playing
B. Team teaching D. Narratives
102. In implementing an inquiry approach, recommend the most effective component to facilitate the smooth probe of the
concept to be learned.
A. Appropriate question techniques C. Lab manual
B. Different Materials to be used D. Review of previous lessons
103. Field trip is an effective way of teaching where organisms could be observed in their natural habitat, active and
responding to stimuli in the environment. In addition, what values are developed among the students during and after
the trips?
A. Freedom in an open space than in a classroom
B. Love of nature, proper behavior during explorations
C. On-the-spot observation to keep them active
D. Consideration of the rights of others.
104. Journals written by the students at the completion of a day’s lesson will reveal which information that can serve as a
guide in planning the next lesson?
I. Part of a lesson well understood or not
II. Topics most interesting
III. Difficulties experienced
IV. Emotional state throughout
A. I, II, and III B. I and III only C. II and IV only D. III only
105. When students recognize a situation as something similar in a way to what was experience before, the tendency is to
use the knowledge and skills they learned to a new situation. This theory illustrates:
A. Transfer of learning C. Degree of meaningfulness
B. Information processing D. Meaningful learning
106. How can a teacher enhance his/her questioning technique for effective teacher-students interactions?
A. Allow sufficient “think time”, at least 7 – 10 seconds.
B. Extend wait time until the students responds
C. Immediately call another student in case one cannot answer
D. You may answer your own question if no one can
107. You are to teach the difference between the parts of a complete flower and an incomplete flower. They bought to
class only common example of complete flower. What will you do?
A. Continue by reciting on the parts of both
B. Draw the parts of incomplete flowers if there is none
C. Go out the lawn and look for flower of weeds and wild grasses that are samples of incomplete flowers
D. Emphasize the parts of complete flower only
108. Choose the important purpose of assessment
I. Diagnosis
II. Placement
III. Effectiveness of a program
IV. Part of a lesson
A. I, II and III B. I and II only C. IV only D. II, III and IV
109. At the pre-operational stage of Piaget’s cognitive development, the child can see only His point of view and assumes
that everyone also has same point of view. What is this tendency called?
A. Transductive-reasoning C. Egocentrism
B. Animism D. Conversatisim
110. Who is the foremost believer that “intelligence is a function of the number of successful S_R connection learned?
A. Thorndike C. Vygotsky
B. Watson D. Kohlberg
111. An education for globalization should nurture the higher order cognitive skill and interpersonal skills in order to develop
A. Students’ awareness of the world in which they lived
B. Ability to think creatively and ethically
C. Ability to master one’s national origin
D. Openness to a diverse heritage and culture
112. How will you interpret a student’s 80% percentile score? The students scored:
A. Higher than 80% of the members of the group
B. Better relative to the competencies targeted
C. High in all the skills being tested
D. Achieved 80% of the specific content
113. In planning a lesson, after establishing your objectives in the cognitive domain, the next thing to do is:
 A. Prepare a corresponding pretest and post test
B. Find out what the students already know by giving pretest
C. Get ready with all the materials that will be needed
D. Find out which teaching methodology will be used
114. A teacher-made test given at the end of a lesson to find out if the objective has been attained can be classified as:
A. Criterion-referenced C. Placement test
B. Norm-referenced D. Curricular test
115. A teacher sets 95% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind of weather given five different atmospheric conditions. A
student who obtains a score of 85% can be interpreted as:
A. She did not meet the set criterion by 10%
B. She is higher than 85% of the group
C. She obtain an 85% percentile score
D. She is 10% short of the set percentile score
116. Classify the type of test that is administered by the professional Regulation Commission and aimed at measuring the
proficiency of the teachers in developing a set of instructional skills or methodologies. The examination is given twice a
year nationwide. The test is:
A. Norm-referenced C. Criterion-referenced
B. Professional D. Performance test
117. Avoid negative statements in a stem of a multiple choice stem such as “it is not true that Rizal died on December 30”?
Why ?
A. It is open to guessing C. It is only single recall
B. It is confusing D. it is memory learning
118. A major advantage of an essay type of test is its ease in measuring the student’s abilities to:
A. Present a wide range of information
B. Suggest innovations in solving a problem
C. Organize and synthesize own knowledge
D. Include plain guesses in a nice way
119. What are the characteristics of a standardized test?
A. Highly reliability index
B. Mostly criterion-referenced
C. Usually administered to small group
D. Contains the percentile score needed
120. A college administrator wanted an entrance examination that can identify future outcomes or differences such as
showing who will graduate from college or who will drop out. Such test is one that has:
A. Non-related Validity C. Construct Validity
B. Predictive Validity D. Concurrent Validity
121. Which are attributes of good evaluation instruments?
I. Validity
II. Reliability
III. Sensitivity
IV. Objectivity
A. I, II and IV B. I and II only C. I, II and III D. I, II, III and IV
122. One of the characteristics of a good test is content Validity. What is the first thing to be done before test construction?
A. Find out if the items are constructed well
B. Judge the scope or content coverage
C. Find out if the number of items is sufficient
D. Examine the objectives set for thw test to find out if they are consistent with the subject matter
123. How can a teacher establish the reliability test?
I. Repeat the same test
II. Administer parallel test
III. Split the tst
IV. Vary the number of items
A. I, II and III B. I II and IV C. I and IV only D. II and IV only
124. Which is the most reliable and easily used attitudinal instrument for measuring the most positive and favorable to the
most negative and unfavorable views about a concept?
A. Temperature survey C. Likert scale
B. Semantic differential D. Adjustment scale
125. On which policy is RA 4670 known as the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers Focused?
A. Right to establish or join organization
B. Code of ethics for Professional teachers
C. Recruitment shall take place after training
 D. To promote and improve the social and economic status of public school teachers
126. In order to arrive at s skill-based evaluation, what cold ensure an objective higher order assessment?
A. Analyze the different answers C. Use of scoring rubric
B. Assess the product only D. Use of Self-assessment
127. Who authored the three-tiered model of learning-enactive, iconic and symbolic and emphasized that we should not
teach directly yp the abstract level without adequate foundation of the concrete?
A. Jerome Brunner C. Erik Erikson
B. Jean Piaget D. Lev Vygotsky
128. The use of planetarium to show the arrangement of the planets, together with their rotation and revolution around the
sun is an example of a teaching strategy called?
A. Demonstration C. Use of Models
B. Simulation D. Direct instruction
129. A report from PAGASA showed an increasing trend in daily temperature from January to March. How can student’s best
present such trend to the class?
A. Flow charts C. drawing
B. Map D. Bar graph
130. In a project-based multimedia learning strategy, the students learn new knowledge and basic skills. Aside from being
actively engaged in the learning task, they got involved in :
A. Acquiring technological skills rather than content
B. Making use of extended period of time allowed
C. Learning to use the computer in organizing data
D. Planning, designing and producing a multimedia product for presentation
131. A town mayor was requested to present how the different offices in the municipal hall are related to one another
according to their related functions. Which one should he prepare:
A. Line graph C. Time chart
B. Organizational Chart D. Stream flow
132. Which Philosophy proclaims the “spiritual nature of man” and the stresses that the human spirit, soul and mind are the
most important elements in life and “that the true, good and beautiful are permanently part of the universe?
A. Essentialism C. Perennialism
B. Realism D. Idealism
133. Which theory states that significant skills, knowledge and attitudes in making one’s adjustment to the realities of life
should be systematically planned. Which thing emphasizes the authority of the teachers and the value of a subject
matter curriculum? It emphasizes habituation more than experience, discipline more than freedom. It favors drill in
developing skills.
A. Essentialism C. Perenialism
B. Idealism D. Realism
134. “all Learning should center on the child’s interest and needs.” The School should be a pleasant place for learning. Its
emphasis is on the child as the learner and not on the subject matter and stress on activities and experience rather than
on textbooks
A. Progressivism C. Perenialism
B. Deconstructionism D. Pragmatism
135. “He is known for His Philosophy of Pragmatism and synthesis of Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. He believed that Children
were socially active human beings and they want to explore their environment. Ha favored Democratic education. Who
is referred to?
A. Pestalozzi c. John Dewey
B. Jonathan Herbart D. Thorndike
136. A negative discrimination index means:
A. More from the lower group answer the test items correctly
B. More from the upper group answered the test correctly
C. The test item could not discriminate between the upper and lower group
D. The test items has low reliability
137. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with :
A. .90 SD C. .10 SD
B. .50 SD D. .75 SD
138. What does a percentile rank of 72 means?
A. The student’s score is higher than the 72% pf all the students who took the exam
B. The students answered 72% of the items correctly
C. 72% of those who took the test scored higher than the student
D. It is the students score in the test
139. What is the mean of this score distribution: 30, 31, 25, 28, 29 27, 33, 35 and 28?
A. 29 B. 29.55 C. 28.55 D. 28
140. What is the median of the following scores: 45, 42, 40, 39, 38, 41, 37, 36, 40?
A. 40 B. 39 C. 38 D. 41
141. If the computed range is rang, this means:
A. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is low
B. The students performed very well in the test
C. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is high
D. The students performed poorly in the test
142. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that the test is:
A. A quality item C. Very easy
B. Very difficult D. Missed by everybody
143. A test item has difficulty index of .51 and a discriminating index of .25 what should the teacher do?
A. Retain the item C. Revise the item
B. Make it a bonus item D. Reject the item
144. How many percent of the cases fall between -1 and +1SD units from the mean
A. 68% B. 38% C. 95% D. 99%
145. One of interesting instructional Visual is Edgar Dale’s Cone of Experience. Visualizing the cone which represents His
Theory on the importance of sensory experience, what are at the bottom and at the top of the cone?
A. Direct Purposeful experience; Verbal symbol
B. Contrive experiences; Visual symbols
C. Demonstration; Motion pictures
D. Dramatized experiences; study trips
146. Which one very important characteristic of a constructivist teacher?
A. Plays the role of a facilitator rather than an expert who has all the knowledge
B. Capable of employing direct instruction
C. Presents her own view for the students to start theirs
D. Emphasizes that knowledge exist in a social context
147. Constructing a project at the end of a unit is used as an assessment strategy. Which is an advantage?
A. Students are encouraged to show their innovation
B. Parents will be able to do it for their children
C. It develop student’s manipulative skills
D. Student present a principle learned in a concrete form
148. In a lesson on kinds of leaves, which is the best technique strategy and why?
A. Research; develops the ability to widen the search
B. Constructing a project ; develops skills in designing
C. Special reports; able to find information about rare kinds
D. Preparing a collection of leaves; develop skills in classifying and organizing the materials learned
149. Which one describes journal writing as a teaching technique?
A. It is a record of their attitudes, habits of worn in one day
B. It is like a diary of what transpires during a learning episode
C. It is good source of information about one’s own strength and weaknesses
D. It serves as an evaluation instrument
150. Research shows that females are more likely than males to have a higher need for affiliation and that more boys than
girls end up as underachievers. What factor accounts for the difference in their motivation?
A. Age C. Cultural background
B. Gender D. Socio-economic status
151. How can a teacher avoid “breakdowns and interruption” in daily class procedures?
A. Assign leader to assist everyone
B. Establish routine for daily task
C. Punish the misbehaving students
D. Allow the students to make their own regulations
152. Cite some teachers personal attributes that could prevent common classroom discipline problems
A. Passion and commitment C. Ability to ridicule and embarrass
B. Patience and compassion D. tendency to nag and give sermons
153. Which is an advantage and a disadvantage of using real objects in teaching?
A. Real objects are easily available; some real objects are potential hazards
B. Real objects can be observed thoroughly; some are expensive
C. Students are interested with real objects; may get destroyed easily
D. Can fit real objects to the lesson; children forget to bring the right kind
154. Disabled students are now better addressed as:
A. Suffering from C. With Exceptionalities
B. Physically challenged D. Needing assistance
155. Who are the school-based stakeholders in curriculum development?
A. Teachers and students C. School Boards
B. Civic groups D. Industry groups
156. In evaluating a curriculum, which is the most valid criterion to observe?
A. Methods C. Activities
B. Available resources D. Consistency with objectives
157. How can a teacher develop the value of timeless such as punctuality and maximal utilization of time?
A. Consistency follow schedule for classroom routine
B. Rush if you are getting late for the right time
C. Avoid disruptions due to improper behavior
D. Have a big clock be installed in the classroom for everyone’s guidance
158. How should a teacher treat inattention and disruptions while the class is going on?
A. Send out the inattentive class
B. Wait for a while until they are through
C. Put on a stern look and gesture
D. She should not wait long , check early enough to avoid major problems
159. Why must teachers be alert and consistent in classroom management?
A. It serves as warning for potential misbehavior
B. It promotes an orderly learning environment
C. It is easy to see who is listening or not
D. This gives time for other classroom task
160. Why should the chairs, tables and other physical features be arranged for flexible setting?
A. To facilitate interactive learning process during class activities
B. To allow borrowing and sharing use of materials
C. To enable students to move around
D. To allow easy exchange of seats as needed
161. In which level of the cognitive domain “Demontrate”, “Compute” and “solve” are acyion words that can be used in
formulating objectives?
A. Comprehension C. Synthesis
B. Analysis D. Application
162. A teacher asked, “if we raise the temperature to 100®C, what will happen?” under which kind of question does this fall?
A. Empirical C. Analytic
B. Convergent D. Recall
163. What kind of questions should the teacher ask when she likes to elicit responses where the students is free to generate
independently his own idea? This question encourages originality, flexibility and spontaneity.
A. Cognitive C. Divergent
B. Convergent D. Analytic
164. What type of curriculum promotes a high level cooperative interaction on meaningful immediate use of learning?
A. Learner-centered C. Society-Centered
B. Subject-centered D. Culture-centered
165. Which type of curriculum stresses integration of learning by systematic correlation of subject matter around themes
drawn from the contemporary problems of living?
A. Core C. Correlated subjects
B. Fused subjects D. Broad fields
[Link] kisses the hand of his mother before leaving and upon arrival from a long trip. His younger son learned to do the
same when he left for US to study. This is an example of:
A. Acculturation C. Tradition
B. Enculturation D. Value formation
167. The provision of academic freedom is applicable for teachers in:
A. Colleges and universities C. Basic Education teachers
B. Private tertiary institutions D. Public schools only
[Link] regular progression of Filipino teacher’s salary from minimum to maximum is done through:
A. A regular increment every 3 years
B. An increment after 5 years
C. An increment after 10 years
D. A regular increment every year
169. No person shall practice the teaching profession in the Philippines without having previously obtained a:
A. Valid certification of registration and a valid license
B. Certificate of having passed the licensure examination
C. Signed identification card issued by the PRC
D. Valid Document of examination passes
170. Section 24 of RA 4670 Provides that teacher are entitled to a study leave not exceeding one year after how many years
of service?
A. 7 B. 8 C. 10 D. 5
171. Which are the basic dimensions of the teaching profession?
A. Knowledge, Social, ethical and professional
B. Knowledge, economic, Moral and social
C. Professional, Social, Emotional and economic
D. Security, Professional, social and knowledge
172. The environment in order to facilitate, learning must be interactive. Which of the following nest typifies this kind of
environment?
A. The child goes out and discovers for himself some rock or fossils
B. The child listens to a lecture on fossil given by the teacher
C. The child summarize the section on fossil in his science textbook
D. The child copied a list of facts concerning fossils in the blackboard
173. Social development means that acquisition of the ability to behave in accordance with:
A. Social expectation C. Social insight
B. Stereotyped behavior D. Universal norms
174. When an adolescent combines to use deductive and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can
respect and live by, how does he perceive his environment?
A. He views the world from his own perspective
B. He interprets events from a limited view
C. He does events apart from himself and other people
D. He does the world and himself through the eyes of other people
175. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a classroom teacher who:
A. Encourage pupils to ask questions C. Is open to suggestion
B. Prescribes what pupils should do D. ask open ended question
176. Who among the following believes that learning requires disciplined attention, regular homework and respect for
legitimate authority?
A. Essentialist C. Progressivist
B. Perennialist D. Reconstructionist
177. Which of the following reason for measuring the student’s achievement not valid?
A. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of the learning process
B. To certify that students have attained a level of competence in a subject are
C. To discourage students from cheating during test and getting high scores
D. To motivate students to learn and master the materials they think will be covered by the achievement test
178. Society and media know drinking starts off drug addiction. What should be discussed in schools?
A. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine
B. Nobody drinks at home except father
C. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
D. High taxes on liquor will be a deterrent to eventual drug use
179. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to a principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual
harassment without violating the relationship of the teacher to her superiors?
A. Present the case before competent authority and prepare to prove the charge
B. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to denounce the superior
C. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the superior
D. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a demonstration to oust the superior
180. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new teacher to the state:
A. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she deserves after four years of diligent study before taking the LET
B. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to gain teaching experience before taking the LET
C. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have long planned
D. Take the LET and an oath to do her best to help carry out the policies of the state.
181. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the following should a teacher refrain from doing?
A. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible
B. Enlist student aid in the formulation of classroom regulation
C. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly
D. Teacher and the class should make as many regulation as possible
182. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of cooperatives, where
it is practiced?
A. School bookstores C. School uniform purchased
B. School canteen D. class stores
183. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical values?
 A. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
B. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill subject
C. Introducing the Values Education as a separate subject area
D. Re-introducing science as all subject in grade 1
184. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to another. This exemplifies:
A. Culture gap C. Norm conflict
B. Cultural conflict D. Ethnocentrism
185. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act?
A. Makes the act involuntary C. Increases voluntariness
B. No effect at all D. Lessens but not destroy coluntariness
[Link] Standard deviation means that:
A. The students cores are the same C. More than 50% of the scores obtained is Zero
B. 50% of the scores obtained is Zero D. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is Zero
187. Which interactive teaching should be avoided?
A. Using “put down” strategy C. asking more divergent question
B. Using multiple response strategy D. Asking more evaluative questions
[Link] trust in value formation is meant to help the students make use of their thinking and scientific investigation to
decide on topics and questions above values?
A. Value inculcation C. Values clarification
B. Analysis D. Moral development
189. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s primodial
obligations are called:
A. Alienable rights C. Inalienable rights
B. Perfect rights D. Acquired rights
190. In writing performance objective which word is not acceptable?
A. Manipulate C. Delineate
B. Integrate D. Comprehend
191. Which one indicates teacher’s genuine enthusiasm and pride in teaching?
A. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no better offers
B. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there are no better offers
C. Engaging himself in continuing professional education
D. Belittling the remuneration one gets from teaching
192. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and the development of the youth. Which practice not keeping with his role as
facilitator?
A. Consider the multiple intelligence of learners
B. Humiliates misbehaving pupils
C. Dialogs with the parents and with other members of the Community
D. Keep himself abreast with educational trends
193. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is correct?
A. Massed learning is better than spaced learning
B. Spaced learning is better than massed learning
C. Massed learning is as effective as spaced learning
D. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not effective
194. A teacher discovers that a product of certain bottling company brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants to
share the products of His research, he could not because of harassment from all sides. Which teachers’ right is violated?
A. Rights of Property C. Academic freedom
B. Right to one’s honor D. Right to make a livelihood
195. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inferred or implied from reading is:
A. Picking out the man idea C. Following directions
B. Nothing specific details D. Drawing conclusion
196. The use of the metacognitive process approach gives the students the opportunity to:
A. Learn to their own C. Make use of Laboratory apparatus
B. Apply the scientific Method D. Learn how to learn.
197. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson in math by checking and reviewing on the previous day’s
assignment and provides practice and drill?
A. Check if parents guide their children in making of assignment
B. Make sure that the students understand the pre-requisite skills of the lesson
C. Prepare the students for the mastery level
D. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students
198. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the Muslim practice polygamous marriage while the Christian practice
monogamous marriage. What is this called?
 A. Cultural relativism C. Ethical relativism
B. Acculturation D. Enculturation
199. Teaching in cognitive, psychomotor and effective domains is based on the concept that the learner is a:
A. Moral and feeling being C. Thinking, Feeling and acting being
B. Material and an acting being D. Spiritual and material being
200. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the constitution in Philippine school is to:
A. Develop the students into responsible, thinking citizens
B. Acquaint the students with the historical development of the Philippine constitution
C. Prepare students for law-making
D. Make constitutional experts of the students
201. What can be said of the students’ performance in a negatively skewed class score distribution?
A. Most students performed well C. Few students performed well
B. All students have average performance D. Most students performed poorly
[Link] kind of assessment helps teacher determine gaps in learning subject matter?
A. Formative assessment C. Summative assessment
B. Diagnostic assessment D. Placement assessment
[Link] is the meaning of a negative correlation between amount of practice and number of error in tennis?
A. The decrease in the amount of practice sometimes affects the number of errors
B. The increase in amount of practice does not at all affect the number of errors
C. Decrease in the amount or practice goes with decrease in the number of errors
D. As the amount of practice increase the number of errors decreases
[Link] princess sees to it that her classroom is clean and orderly so her pupils will less likely to disarrange the seats
and litter on the floor. On which thought is her action based?
A. Existentialism B. Progressivism C. Behaviorism D. Recontructionism
[Link] the following questions which relate to metacognition?
A. How is this done?
B. Am I learning well enough?
C. What facts did I know?
D. When did this event occur?
206. From the constitution, what is the condition for allowing students to be taught religion in public schools?
A. Extra pay for teachers C. Upon written permission by parents
B. Catechist paid by government D. Outside of school hours only
[Link] provides the most direct type of learning, but is difficult to apply in the traditional classroom?
A. Real-life experiences C. Computer-assisted learning
B. Verbal symbolism D. Multisensory instructional aids