3
Mathematics
Quarter 4 – Module 69:
Visualizing, Representing, and Solving
Routine and Non-routine Problems
Involving Capacity Measure
Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines
Mathematics – Grade 3
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Visualizing Whole Number
First Edition, 2019
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work
of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or
office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.
Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from
their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim
ownership over them.
Published by the Department of Education
Secretary:
Undersecretary:
Assistant Secretary:
Development Team of the Module
Authors: Name
Editor: Name
Reviewers: Name
Illustrator: Name
Layout Artist: Name
Management Team: Name
Printed in the Philippines by ________________________
Department of Education – Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR) (Sample)
Office Address: ____________________________________________
____________________________________________
Telefax: ____________________________________________
E-mail Address: ____________________________________________
3
Mathematics
Quarter 4 – Module 69:
Visualizing, Representing, and Solving
Routine and Non-routine Problems
Involving Capacity Measure
This instructional material was collaboratively developed and
reviewed by educators from public and private schools, colleges, and
or/universities. We encourage teachers and other education stakeholders to
email their feedback, comments, and recommendations to the Department of
Education at action@[Link].
We value your feedback and recommendations.
Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
(This gives an instruction to the facilitator to orient the learners and support
the parents, elder sibling etc. of the learners on how to use the module.
Furthermore, this also instructs the facilitator to remind the learners to use
separate sheets in answering the pre-test, self-check exercises, and post-test.)
For the learner:
(This communicates directly to the learners and hence, must be interactive. This
contains instructions on how to use the module. The structure and the
procedure of working through the module are explained here. This also gives
an overview of the content of the module. If standard symbols are used to
represent some parts of the module such as the objectives, input, practice task
and the like they are defined and explained in this portion.)
2
What I Need to Know
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
comprehend multiplication using 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers without
regrouping. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different
learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level
of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the
course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond
with the textbook you are now using.
After going through this module, you are expected to:
1. solve routine and non-routine problems involving capacity measure.
3
What I Know
1. What are the common units of capacity?
a. Meters & centimeters’
b. Miles & kilometers
c. Liters & milliliters
d. Watts & kilowatts
2. Given that 1L = 1000mL, convert 3L to mL (milliliters).
a. 3000L
b. 3000mL
c. 1L
d. 1000mL
3. Mang Toto is selling mineral water that are in a 500mL bottle. Angie was
asked by her mother to buy 3 mineral water. What is the total amount of
water in the 3 bottles?
a. 1L
b. 1500mL
c. 2L
d. 1000mL
4. Mary bought a pack of orange juice, it is said in the description that she is
required to put 2L of water to make the juice. How many 1L bottle of
water should she buy to make the juice?
a. 2
b. 1
c. 3
d. 4
5. Convert 5000mL to L.
a. 5L
b. 5mL
4
c. 5000L
d. 5000mL
Lesson Routine and Non-routine Problems
involving Capacity Measure
Have you ever wondered how much water is in your glass? Or the
amount of water can a fire truck hold when they are called on an emergency fire
outbreak? These are just the simple examples on the idea of capacity
measurements. On this lesson, you are going to learn and solve the amount of
liquid in an object and differentiate which are greater and which is less. So that
the next time your parents ask you to buy a liter of water, you will be able to
buy the right amount of water.
What’s In
5
Use less than < , greater than > , or equal symbol = to compare the two liquid
containers. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. 9000 mL gasoline 10 L diesel
2. 3000 mL mango juice 3 L lemon juice
3. 7000 mL fish sauce 7 L soy sauce
4. 1000 mL iced tea 1.5 L softdrinks
5. 750 mL oil 1 L water
Notes to the Teacher
A day to day scenario can be applied in the world of
measuring capacity. You may instruct your learner to
differentiate common household objects that contain liquids
by using greater than (>), less than (<), or equal (=). A good
example would be a glass of water is less than (<) a pail of
water. Task your learner to differentiate at least 10 items.
Make it sure that the learner learns the concept of
capacity measure, converting liter to millilitre and vice versa.
What’s New
Activity 1
6
Problem:
Every after class, Mika and Miggy are required to train badminton for
their school intramural. They did the drills and played for 2 hours. Their coach
adviced them to drink at least 3 glasses of water so that their body can recover.
So they immediately drank water to replenish their body. Mika and Miggy
always follow what their coach says so that they will be well prepared for their
game.
Who plays badminton every after class?
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
How many hours do they play?
___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________.
How many glass of water did their coach adviced them to drink?
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Why is it important to drink water every after playing a game?
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Do you drink water after you play games?
___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________.
7
What is It
You can convert units of capacity from liters to milliliters, and from
millilitres to liters. Below is the conversion table which shows the relationship
between liter and milliliter.
CONVERSION TABLE
Bigger Unit Smaller Unit
1 liter (L) = 1000 milliliter (mL)
L mL
When converting from a large unit of capacity (L) to a smaller unit of
capacity (mL), multiply by 1000.
For example: Mika and Miggy drink 3 liters of water a day. How
many milliliters do they drink in a day?
This problem requires you to change the unit of capacity from a bigger
unit of capacity (3 liters) to a smaller unit of capacity (mL).
3 x 1000 = 3000
3 L = 3000 mL
When converting from a smaller unit of capacity (mL) to a large unit of
capacity (L), divide by 1000.
For example: Mika and Miggy drink 3000 milliliters of water a
day. How many liters do they drink in a day?
This problem requires you to change the unit of capacity from a smaller
unit of capacity (3000 milliliters) to a bigger unit of capacity (L).
3000 ÷ 1000 = 3
3000 mL = 3 L
There is also another way of solving the problem by doing representation.
8
1. Problem: Mika and Miggy drink 3 liters of water a day. How many
milliliters do they drink in a day?
In solving this problem, you may illustrate it using 6 empty bottles which
contains (500 mL each).
= 3 000 mL
1 000 mL 1 000 mL 1 000 mL
1L 1L 1L
Therefore, Mika and Miggy drink 3000mL of water in a day.
What’s More
Activity 2
9
Solve the following problem.
Problem Using the conversion Using illustration
table
Routine Problem
1. A water container can
hold 4000 mL of liquid.
How many liters can the
water contain?
Non-routine Problem
2. Franco fetched 4 liters
of water, Miggy fetched
5 000 mL and Jay
fetched 6 L. Who
fetched the greatest
amount of water? the
least?
Which solution or method is easier to use in finding the answer?
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
How did you convert smaller unit of capacity to a bigger unit of capacity
or from a bigger unit of capacity to a smaller unit of capacity?
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Activity 3
Solve the following word problems using your preferred method in finding the
answer. Write your solution on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Karl bought 3 L of cooking oil. How many milliliters of cooking oil did
he buy?
10
2. Eunice bought 5 000 milliliters of distilled water. If a liter of distilled
water costs 15 pesos, how much would be the change if he handed in 100
pesos?
3. Luen Kim put 20 liters of water in a pail. How many milliliters of water
did she put in the pail?
What I Have Learned
The liter (L) and the milliliter (mL) are standard units of capacity. There
are 1000 mL in 1L:
1 L = 1000 mL
When converting from a bigger unit of capacity to a smaller unit,
multiply by the conversion factor.
When converting from a smaller unit of capacity to a bigger unit, divide
by the conversion factor.
To solve problems involving capacity measure, you may make use of
routine and non-routine problems.
In solving Routine problems, identify the given, what is asked, and what
operation you will use.
In solving Non-routine problems, you may draw and make a pattern. You
have to add, subtract, multiply or divide depending on the problem.
What I Can Do
Activity 4
11
Read each problem and solve for the answer. Write your solution on a separate
sheet of paper.
Problem: Blessy, Mary, Mika, and Angelene were in charge of the refreshment
booth during their schools’ foundation day. Each of them brought a different
kind of juice in a 50 L container to sell that day. They also used three kinds of
cups: regular – 200 mL; medium – 250 mL; and large –300 mL.
1. Blessy sold three large cups and 15 medium cups. How much juice was
left in her container?
2. The other girls were able to sell 20 regular cups and 10 large cups from
their containers. How much did each sell?
3. How much juice did they sell altogether? How much was left?
Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter
on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Convert 4.5L to mL
a. 4500L
b. 4000mL
c. 4000L
d. 4500mL
12
2. How many mL of calamansi juice is there in a 2.5L of calamansi juice?
a. 2000mL
b. 2550mL
c. 2500mL
d. 2555mL
3. A pail of water can hold up to10L of water. Jay is asked
to fill the Jacuzzi pool that has a capacity of 10000L. How many pail of
water should Jay have to fill it full?
a. 500 pails
b. 900 pails
c. 1000 pails
d. 100 pails
4. If 0.5L = 500mL, convert 3500mL to L.
a. 3.5L
b. 3.55L
c. 3L
d. 3.33L
5. If a glass of water holds 350mL of water, what is the total amount of
water will you take if you are required to drink 8 glasses of water?
a. 1750mL
b. 2100mL
c. 2450mL
d. 2800mL
13
Additional Activities
Activity 5
As a student athlete, Max was required by his coach to drink 10 glasses of water
to replenish his body from all the drills and activities. He must do this for 7 days
to fully prepare him for the upcoming unit meet. If a standard glass of water
holds 0.4L of water, how many liters of water did Max take in the span of 7
days if he followed his coach’s advice? Give the answers in L and mL
14
15
What I Know What's In Activity 5
C <
= 28L and 28000mL
B
B =
A <
A <
What I Know What's In Assessment
C < D
B = C
B = C
A < A
A < D
Answer Key
References
Chingcuanco,O.G.,COntemplacion,H.P.,Flores,E.I.,Gonzaga,
L.N.,Guevara, C.O.,Hilario, R.R.,Ilagan, G.M.,Patacsil,
M.S.,Silvestre, Ma.C.C.,Soriano, R.T.,Tafalla, V.C.,Tagulao,
T.P.,& Villafria, D.J.(2015). Mathematics-Grade 3 Teacher’s
Guide (1st ed.). Pasay City, Philippines: Department of Education.
De Lara, R.G.,(2011).Discovering Mathematics Today (1 st ed.).
Namayan, Mandaluyong City, Philippines: Merryland Publishing
Corporation.
16
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education – (Bureau/Office)
(Office Address)
Telefax:
Email Address: