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Waste Management in Landmass Park Subdivision

This research paper examines the awareness and availability of homeowners and barangay officials in implementing proper waste disposal and management in the Landmass Park Subdivision of Biga, Tanza, Cavite. Specifically, it looks at residents' awareness of waste management practices like segregation and the 3Rs, as well as the availability of waste collection services. It also considers the availability of equipment and materials for garbage collection. The study aims to encourage responsible waste handling and educate residents and officials on its importance. It is limited to surveying 111 selected residents using questionnaires.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
99 views9 pages

Waste Management in Landmass Park Subdivision

This research paper examines the awareness and availability of homeowners and barangay officials in implementing proper waste disposal and management in the Landmass Park Subdivision of Biga, Tanza, Cavite. Specifically, it looks at residents' awareness of waste management practices like segregation and the 3Rs, as well as the availability of waste collection services. It also considers the availability of equipment and materials for garbage collection. The study aims to encourage responsible waste handling and educate residents and officials on its importance. It is limited to surveying 111 selected residents using questionnaires.

Uploaded by

Daniel Barranda
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

The Awareness and Availability of Homeowners and Barangay

Official in Implementation of the Proper Waste Disposal and


Management in the Landmass Park Subdivision of Biga, Tanza,
Cavite (2020)

A Research Paper
Submitted to
Mr. Max Paul Traspaderme

In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements in


Practical Research II

Asis, John Mark V.


Pascua, Aileen

2020
Acknowledgement
We the researchers would like to express our profound gratitude and
appreciation who have extended their support, gave inspirations, guidance
and assistance for the completion of this study.
To our subject teacher, Sir Max Paul Traspaderme, for his guidance and
technical support to complete our research successfully;
To our adviser, Teacher Julie Ann Gregorio, for her advice, support and
inspiration;
To our friends, for their kind gestures and moral support played a great role
reminding the researchers to always have positive mind;
To our families and relatives, for their financial support, love and guidance
that helped us in their desperate times; and
Above all the LORD ALMIGHTY, who's there to always listen and give
support and love and has given them strength to accomplish this project.
To all of members, this humble work is dedicated.

J.M.V.A.
A.P.

i
Table of Contents

ACKNOWLEDGMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
LIST OF TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
I. The Problem and Its Background. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Background of the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statement of the Problem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Significance of the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assumptions of the Study. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scope and Limitations of the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign Related Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local Related Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Link]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Demographic Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Research Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subject and Setting of the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Description of the Research Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Gathering Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ii
Statistical Treatment of Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IV. PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

OF THE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interpretation of Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION and RECOMMENDATION . . .
Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
APPENDICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REFERENCES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

iii
Chapter 1
The Problem and Its Background

I. Background of the Study


The environment we live in is very important, and affects our lives
directly. Man is said to be the product of his environment. Environmental
issues are a global concern. There really is no end to it. Worldwide; efforts
are being made to increase awareness about environmental protection.
Improper management of solid waste disposal is one of the principal causes
of environmental degradation. It is a major contributor to pollution and
disease outbreak in many parts of the world. There is no permanent
solution to environmental problems, it is only through proper awareness and
practice that we might reduce and control waste generation. Most important
in this matter is proper management of the generated waste. Waste
management is a science that deals with the logistics, environmental impact,
social responsibility and impacts of waste disposal by an organization.
Solid Waste Management (SWM) has 3 basic components for collecting
transporting and disposing of waste. Comprehensive solid waste
management includes a variety of activities including reduction, recycling,
segregation, modification treatment and disposal which range in
sophistication.
For developed and developing nations, for urban and rural areas,
and for residential and industrial producers, waste management
practices can differ. Handling residential and institutional non-
hazardous waste in metropolitan areas is typically the responsibility of
local government, while handling non-hazardous commercial and
industrial waste is the responsibility of the utility subject to state,
national or international controls.
According to Saungweme and World Bank (2012), the World Bank reports
that 20-50% of budgets are directed towards solid waste management in
developing countries, while 30-60 % of the waste is not collected. That's an
indication that the financial resources channeled are not being utilized
effectively.
In this research, this should attempt to know how far the homeowners
and barangay officials are aware of and practicing proper waste
management.

1
II. Statement of the Problem
This conducted research would determine the awareness and
availability of implementation of proper waste disposal and management in
the Landmass Park Subdivision of Biga, Tanza, Cavite.
Specially, the researchers want to answer the following statements:
1. The awareness of residents about the waste management practices on
the Landmass Park:
1.1 If they apply the segregation and the 3 R’s.
1.2 If they use curbside disposal service for the items go to the
transfer stations.
1.3 If the frequency of Solid Waste Collection and Transportation to
residents of the Landmass Park Subdivision.
2. The availability of Barangay Officials to implement the proper waste
collection and disposal to their area.

3. The availability of equipment and materials used for collection of garbage.

III. Significance of the Study


This study provides information about the awareness and availability of
implementation of proper waste disposal and management in the Landmass
Park Subdivision of Biga, Tanza, Cavite. The data that will be gathered will
be significant for the following beneficiaries of this study:
The Residents. This study would encourage every homeowner of the
community to take responsibility for their waste. This study will also help
them to how they contribute to the environment even in small actions like
this.
The Barangay Officials. This study would help the officials to know the
ordinance they implement when it comes to proper wastes management. To
provoke them to promote and educate their residents in a proper garbage
disposal.
Future researchers. The researchers of this study would help future
researchers as the basis of their study and additional literature for their
future investigations. This will serve as their basis to understand their topic
and guide them with the ideas of the current researchers.

2
IV. Assumptions of the Study
The researchers assume that this study will be able to help the
residents and barangay officials to be aware of the serious consequences of
improper practices in garbage disposal. The researchers expect this study
will encourage, promote and enlighten the residents and Barangay officials
of wastes management on Landmass Park Subdivision.
To conclude this result, the researchers will be needing a large amount
of money to produce the materials needed in this study, such as printing
questionnaires, hard copies and money for transportation that will be used
to get the information needed in this study. All expenses came from the
share allowance of the researchers. The researchers will have a difficulty in
entering the barangay hall and home owner’s association premises, to
submit the permission letter to survey their area, but as they finish the
process, the researchers are hoping to have an effortless data gathering,
and obtain information by providing a survey and questionnaire.
Scope and Limitation
The focus of this study is to determine the how far the awareness and
availability of homeowners and Barangay official in implementing the proper
waste disposal and management. The data collection will be conducted to
111 selected residents in the Landmass Park Subdivision Barangay Biga. The
remaining homeowner in the subdivision which do not fall as part of 111
selected residents are not within the scope of this research. The study would
be done using questionnaire to the participants as a survey and reference of
primary data. In this strategy, the researchers will be able to gather
information, to analyze and interpreting the awareness and availability of
implementation of proper waste disposal and management to the Landmass
Park Subdivision.

3
DEFINITION OF TERMS

WORD DEFINITION ORIGIN THESAURUS

The process of putting a


Implementation decision or plan into effect; 1918 the doing of an action
execution.

Homeowner a person who owns a home 1850

Any solid, liquid and gaseous


wastes emitted by the people.
13th
Waste It could either be
Century
biodegradable or non-
biodegradable wastes

The collection, transport,


Waste Management processing or disposal,
managing and monitoring of
waste materials.

4
5

Common questions

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Researchers face several challenges in conducting studies on waste management practices, such as accessibility issues to residential areas for data collection, limited funding affecting resource availability, and potential non-cooperation from residents due to privacy concerns. Additionally, securing the necessary permissions from local authorities can be time-consuming and bureaucratic, which may hinder the timely completion of research .

Waste management practices are critical in mitigating environmental degradation and promoting public health in urban residential areas by reducing pollution, conserving resources, and preventing disease outbreaks. Effective waste management minimizes the harmful effects of untreated waste, such as air and water pollution, which can pose severe health risks. Implementing comprehensive practices like recycling and proper disposal not only conserves natural resources but also fosters a healthier and more sustainable urban living environment .

Defining terms explicitly in studies on waste management is crucial as it ensures clarity and uniform understanding of key concepts among all stakeholders, including researchers, participants, and policy makers. This clarity facilitates accurate data collection and analysis, ensuring that the findings are applicable and actionable. Particularly in interdisciplinary topics like waste management, precise definitions help bridge gaps between different fields and enhance the study's relevance and reliability .

Barangay officials are crucial in implementing waste management practices as they are responsible for ensuring proper waste collection and disposal in areas like the Landmass Park Subdivision. They must also promote and educate residents about waste management ordinances, encouraging community involvement in sustainable waste disposal practices . This ensures a structured and accountable local approach to environmental management.

Involving residents in waste management practices is critical for effective waste disposal implementations as it enhances compliance and awareness. When residents actively participate by segregating waste and following disposal guidelines, it leads to better waste handling and reduced mismanagement. Community involvement increases accountability and fosters a collective responsibility towards sustainable waste practices, thus leading to more successful implementation of waste disposal policies in local neighborhoods .

The awareness and practice of the 3 Rs (reduce, reuse, recycle) among residents directly influence waste management outcomes by decreasing the volume of waste produced, which leads to less environmental burden and fewer resources needed for waste disposal. In communities like the Landmass Park, when residents effectively apply these principles, it can result in more efficient waste segregation and reduction, prompting better waste management overall .

The frequency of solid waste collection significantly affects the waste management strategy as it determines how timely and effectively waste is handled, reducing the likelihood of accumulation and associated health risks. In a community such as the Landmass Park Subdivision, regular and frequent collection is essential to prevent overflow, reduce environmental hazards, and maintain community cleanliness and hygiene .

Varying waste management practices between developed and developing nations influence global environmental issues by creating disparities in pollution levels and environmental degradation. Developed nations typically have more advanced and structured systems that efficiently manage waste, reducing environmental impact. In contrast, many developing nations struggle with inefficient systems and lack of resources, leading to higher levels of pollution and increased contributions to global environmental issues such as climate change and biodiversity loss .

Financial constraints affect the effectiveness of research studies on environmental issues by limiting the resources available for data collection and analysis. In the study on waste management awareness in the Landmass Park Subdivision, the lack of funding impacted the researchers' ability to produce necessary materials like questionnaires and conduct comprehensive data gathering due to limited mobility . Such constraints can lead to smaller sample sizes and less reliable data, affecting the overall insights and conclusions that can be drawn.

The World Bank's report indicates that 20-50% of municipal budgets in developing countries are directed towards solid waste management, yet only 30-60% of the waste is actually collected . This disparity highlights inefficiencies in budget allocation, suggesting that financial resources are not being utilized effectively. This impacts practices by underscoring a need for better management processes and accountability to improve collection rates and optimize budget use.

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