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Writing Task 2 Skeleton

While some view immigration negatively, it can have benefits. Immigration allows young people to gain better education and career opportunities, as many top universities are located in developed countries. A documentary showed thousands of Egyptians applying to immigrate to Canada and Australia for jobs and better lives, as they suffer from poverty and lack of opportunities at home. Although immigration means leaving families, it has become a dream for many youth. Overall, immigration helps individuals find better education and quality of life, though cultural identity should still be preserved abroad.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views2 pages

Writing Task 2 Skeleton

While some view immigration negatively, it can have benefits. Immigration allows young people to gain better education and career opportunities, as many top universities are located in developed countries. A documentary showed thousands of Egyptians applying to immigrate to Canada and Australia for jobs and better lives, as they suffer from poverty and lack of opportunities at home. Although immigration means leaving families, it has become a dream for many youth. Overall, immigration helps individuals find better education and quality of life, though cultural identity should still be preserved abroad.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Writing Task 2 Skeleton: 270 words in 35 mins + Brainstorm Ideas & Skeleton + Revise at the end (Gr and

Spelling) (by Dr. M. Khalil Moussa)

Introduction - Background sentence: Definition and/or Description with “and” or “who-which”: Internet is the world wide web which has made the world
BR(O)T a small village.
- Rephrase the topic by changing sentence structure and vocabulary of question (except technical terms); this sentence can be given in the
1 complex form of a complex structure: While/ Whilst some people are of the belief that the gap year is a waste of time, others agree that it is useful
for the skills of youngsters.
- Opinion: Required in all types of questions except Discussion Questions (Adv and Disad/ Problem and Solution/ Causes and Effects); you can
use “that” structure: I am of the belief that/ I am convinced that/ I think that.
- Thesis and Outline: (Passive voice + future simple tense) Both advantages and disadvantages will be further explained below.
Leave a line
Body 1 Each paragraph carries only ONE DOMINATING IDEAS/ Consistence in Length is a must. B1= TEX(A)S
TEX(A)S To begin with, …… In the beginning, … To start with,… To embark on, … Initially, …
- T: Topic sentence has to be very specific by stating the idea of the paragraph: The internet has two main advantages for both individuals
2 complex and society. / This problem has a major cause and an impact on the world./ Lavish weddings are held for social and economic reasons.
- E: explain the first idea or the main idea. (In other words, if one examines the social aspect of the problem, it can be found that expensive
marriage events widen the gap between the rich and the poor)
- X: Provide a specific example from real world, documentary, an article or a research study: This has been supported by an article
published in The Guardian. As per this article, many married couples suffer from economic issue because of the amount of money they
spent on their marriage ceremony.
- A (optional): You can add another idea. Furthermore, it is the family pressure that pushes young men and women to hold such expensive
weddings.
- S: This is your result or the outcome of the paragraph: Hence, this shows that the social image of families can affect negatively the
personal and financial life of married men and women.
Leave a line
Body 2 Each paragraph carries only ONE DOMINATING IDEAS/ Consistence in Length is a must. B2= TEX(A)S
TEX(A)S However, Nevertheless, Despite this, On the contrary, In addition to this, In support of the previous argument,
2 complex
T: topic E: explanation X: examples A: another idea if needed S: Outcome
Leave a line
Conclusion In conclusion, Finally, To recapitulate, (summary + opinion + recommendation or prediction)
SP(O)R (Include 1 complex and a passive sentence)

Note: Ideas have to be universal= CHIPSET

C Cultural identity and diversity / Children/ crimes and violence


H Health / History
I Interpersonal and communication skills/ intelligence / INFLUENCERS
P Political / psychological/ poverty
S Social: generation gap/ family relations/ gap between social classes/ gender issues between males and females
E Economy/ environment/ Experience
T Time/ technology
 PLEASE OPEN THE DETAILED WRITING BOOKLET TO KNOW THE TYPES OF TASK 2 + READ SAMPLE ESSAYS + STUDY SENTENCE TEMPLATES + READ
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS.
Some people think that immigrating to other countries is a positive development. Do you agree or disagree?
Throughout human history, people have always been shifting from their home countries to other parts of the world.
Whilst some people believe that this is a negative trend for cultural reasons, others agree that immigration has its
positive results. I agree with the latter view, and my opinion will be further explained below.
To begin with, immigration can help young people gain a better level of education and academic progress. In other
words, when young men and women travel to developed countries, they obtain academic certificates which can
assist them in their career. An article published in The Times has shown that the best universities in the world are
located in America, Canada and the United Kingdom. This is why these countries are the main travel destinations for
many young academics across the world.
In addition to this, the current generations in the developing countries travel to have a better quality of life. In some
parts of the world, people suffer from poverty, political oppression and lack of facilities, and their only solution is to
travel to affluent countries. According to a documentary broadcast on the BBC, thousands of Egyptians apply for
immigration to Canada and Australia because many of them are jobless and want to secure a better life for their
families. As a result, many of them try to find every legal or illegal way to leave the country, and this may lead to
social and economic problems in the future of the country, since many talented youth escape from their homeland.
In conclusion, after this essay has shown the merits of travelling, it may be said that travelling has become a dream
for many young men and women, and I support this trend. However, even if people leave their roots and families
behind, I believe that they have to preserve their cultural identity abroad.
(306 words in 33 minutes= on stop watch)

Common questions

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Writing frameworks like TEX(A)S and SP(O)R contribute to developing critical thinking skills by encouraging students to construct logical arguments, assess evidence, and synthesize information systematically. These structures require learners to engage with material at a deeper level, identifying relationships between ideas and evaluating their relevance and impact, which fosters analytical and reflective thinking .

Maintaining cultural identity is important for immigrants as it allows them to preserve their heritage and traditions while adapting to a new environment. It helps individuals maintain a sense of self and belonging, preventing cultural dissonance even as they integrate into a different society. This balance of preserving one’s cultural identity while adapting is crucial for personal and community well-being .

The internet plays a crucial role in bridging global socio-economic disparities by providing widespread access to information, educational resources, and economic opportunities. It empowers individuals across different regions to connect and engage in global markets, facilitating economic participation and cultural exchange. This can reduce inequalities by offering a platform for empowerment and idea exchange across previously inaccessible regions .

Lavish weddings can exacerbate social inequalities by widening the gap between the rich and the poor. They may pressure individuals to meet societal expectations, leading to significant financial strain and debt. Furthermore, such practices can perpetuate a culture of competition based on financial status rather than personal values or relationships, impacting economic dynamics and societal well-being negatively .

The TEX(A)S and SP(O)R methods aid in essay writing by providing a clear framework that ensures each paragraph addresses a single dominating idea, thereby enhancing coherence and focus. TEX(A)S requires a topic sentence, explanation, example, and optionally another idea, culminating in a result or outcome. This encourages logical progression within paragraphs. Similarly, SP(O)R guides the conclusion by summarizing, providing an opinion, and making recommendations or predictions, promoting a rounded and reflective end to the essay .

Arguments supporting immigration as positive include the enhancement of educational opportunities for migrants, as many seek out academic advancements in globally renowned institutions in developed countries. Additionally, immigrants often pursue better living standards, escaping poverty and oppression, which can lead to personal development and societal contributions in their new locales. Host countries benefit from this influx as it can stimulate economic growth and cultural diversity .

Templates like TEX(A)S and SP(O)R help in dealing with complex essay topics by structuring the writer’s thinking process and fostering coherent articulation of ideas. Each component of the templates (Topic, Explain, Example, and Result; Summary, Opinion, Recommendation) guides writers through logically organizing their thoughts and ensuring that complex arguments are broken down into comprehensible parts, facilitating clear communication in dealing with intricate issues .

Immigration benefits host countries educationally by attracting international students who pursue academic certifications, contributing to the country's knowledge pool and workforce competitiveness. Economically, immigrants may fill labor shortages and enhance economic dynamism by introducing diverse skills and entrepreneurial initiatives, thereby bolstering the host country's economic growth and innovation .

The structured essay techniques, such as TEX(A)S and SP(O)R, ensure balanced arguments by necessitating clear presentation of each point with supporting evidence and outcomes. The TEX(A)S method requires explanation and exemplification of each argument, promoting depth and critical examination. SP(O)R balances this by summarizing and concluding with considered opinions and future projections, ensuring that discussion essays explore multiple perspectives with clarity and depth .

Immigration can pose socio-economic challenges to home countries by leading to a 'brain drain,' where talented individuals leave, possibly resulting in a shortage of skilled labor. This emigration can harm economic development and institutional capacities if a significant number of educated and skilled young people relocate. For instance, in Egypt, many talented youths aspiring for better living conditions abroad may cause long-term adverse effects on the country’s socio-economic stability .

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