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Chemistry Test on Periodic Table Concepts

This document contains a 15 question chemistry test on concepts in the periodic table. The test covers topics like the organization of the periodic table, properties of elements and groups, position of elements, and types of chemical bonds formed. It is intended for students to demonstrate their understanding of fundamental periodic table concepts and principles through multiple choice questions.

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Fozia Shaikh
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84 views2 pages

Chemistry Test on Periodic Table Concepts

This document contains a 15 question chemistry test on concepts in the periodic table. The test covers topics like the organization of the periodic table, properties of elements and groups, position of elements, and types of chemical bonds formed. It is intended for students to demonstrate their understanding of fundamental periodic table concepts and principles through multiple choice questions.

Uploaded by

Fozia Shaikh
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PENTAGON ACADEMY QASIMABAD HYDERABAD

Proficiency In Academics
Max Time: 15 Min:
Max. Marks: 20
Subject: Chemistry Test – 02 Date: 30-08-2021

1. According to the ___________”properties are the periodic function of their atomic


number
(A) Mendleeves Periodic table (B) Newlands law of octave
(C) Lother Meyers Classification (D) Modern periodic table
2. Which statement is correct about noble gases
(A) their oxidation state is zero (B) They react with alkali metals
(C) they exist in the form of molecules (D) they are also known as halogens
3. Outer transition elements belongs to
(A) s-block (B) p-block (C) d-block (D) f-block
4. in the end of the periodic table__________ are found
(A) s-block (B) p-block (C) d-block (D) f-block
(E) noble gas
5. An element X with the atomic number 17 react with the element Y atomic number 20
to form divalent halide. What are they place in periodic table
(A) X in the 17th group and y in the second group
(B) X in the second group and y in the 17th group
(C) both belong to same group
(D) both belong to same period
6. Element that is inert gas with 4 shells
(A) K (B) 𝐾𝑟 (C) 𝑋𝑒 (D) 𝐴𝑟
7 The metal other than mercury is liquid at room temperature
(A) Germanium (B) Graphite (C) Gallium (D) Galena
8. Name the element contain 4 no of electrons in the valence shell
(A) 𝐶 (B) Ge (C) 𝑆𝑖 (D) 𝐴𝑙
9. Predict the position of Flourine
(A)17th group and 2nd period (B) 18th group and 2nd period
(C) 17th group and 3rd period (D) 7th group and 2nd period
10. Out of Calcium, strontium, sodium and Beryllium which one element does not belong
to same set
(A) Calcium (B) strontium (C) sodium (D) Beryllium
11. in the periodic table zig zag line which separates the metal form non metals
(A) Metalloids (B) Lanthanides (C) Actinides (D) none of these
12. The elements with the atomic number resembles with the element having atomic
number
(A) 35 (B) 27 (C) 17 (D) 20

Sir Kamran Memon


PENTAGON ACADEMY QASIMABAD HYDERABAD
Proficiency In Academics
Max Time: 15 Min:
Max. Marks: 20
Subject: Chemistry Test – 02 Date: 30-08-2021

13. what type of oxide Eka-Alumium will form


(A) 𝐸𝑂3 (B) 𝐸3 𝑂2 (C) 𝐸2 𝑂3 (D) 𝐸𝑂
14. Which group was added in the Mendeleev’s periodic table
(A) I group (B) III group (C) Zero group (D) V group
15. The elements of group IB and II B are called
(A) normal elements (B) Alkaline earth metal
(C) Alkali metals (D) Transition metals

Sir Kamran Memon

Common questions

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The zigzag line on the periodic table helps distinguish metals from non-metals, signifying the region where metalloids reside. Metalloids exhibit properties intermediate between metals and non-metals, acting as a boundary that aids in differentiating the two groups .

Gallium is a metal other than mercury that can be liquid at room temperature. Its melting point is slightly above room temperature, allowing it to be in liquid form when held in the hand .

An element with atomic number 17 (Chlorine) is a halogen that commonly gains one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. An element with atomic number 20 (Calcium) is an alkaline earth metal that loses two electrons to achieve stability, leading to the formation of a divalent halide compound, where two chlorines bond with one calcium .

Outer transition elements belong to the d-block of the periodic table. This classification is due to their electron configuration, where electrons are added to the d-orbitals .

The s-block elements are characterized by having their outermost electrons in the s-orbital. They are situated on the leftmost side of the periodic table, often excluding the noble gases, which on concluding the table, belong to the p-block because their valence shell is the p-orbital .

Fluorine is positioned in the 17th group (halogens) and the 2nd period on the periodic table. This implies it has a high electronegativity and reactivity, as it tends to gain one electron to achieve a full valence shell, which explains its aggressive chemical properties .

According to the modern periodic table, the properties of elements are the periodic function of their atomic number .

Sodium does not belong to the same set as calcium, strontium, and beryllium, which are alkaline earth metals (group 2 elements). Sodium is an alkali metal from group 1, differing in terms of its single valence electron, leading to unique properties compared to the others .

Krypton (Kr) is the element that is an inert noble gas with four electron shells. This classification is based on its complete valence shell configuration, rendering it chemically inert .

Noble gases have an oxidation state of zero because they are chemically inert due to having complete electron shells, whereas halogens are reactive non-metals with a tendency to gain an electron to achieve a full valence shell .

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