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UWI Physics I Assignment Guidelines

This assignment contains 3 physics questions about hurricane wind velocities, cyclist motion analysis, and cannon ball projectile motion. Students are instructed to show work, use significant figures and units, and sign an academic honesty declaration.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views3 pages

UWI Physics I Assignment Guidelines

This assignment contains 3 physics questions about hurricane wind velocities, cyclist motion analysis, and cannon ball projectile motion. Students are instructed to show work, use significant figures and units, and sign an academic honesty declaration.

Uploaded by

arlando
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

THE UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST INDIES ST.

AUGUSTINE CAMPUS
FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS
PRELIMINARY PHYSICS I
Semester 1 2020-2021
Problem Based Assignment 1 (12.5%)
Duration of Assignment: Five (5) days
Start date: 6 am Friday 4th December 2020
Due date: 6 pm Wednesday 9th December 2020
PLEASE READ ALL TEN (10) INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE STARTING THE ASSIGNMENT.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. This assignment has THREE (3) questions.
Answer ALL questions.

2. This is an open-book take home assignment. Do it YOURSELF, without consulting other students. But feel
free to consult all lectures and additional readings provided this semester, plus reference books and your
notes.
Your work must be your own.
Activities considered cheating include (but are not limited to) copying or closely paraphrasing content from
websites, discussing exam questions with other students, and asking for help with specific questions on
internet forums.
All assignment submissions are checked for copied content.
Anyone found cheating will be penalized.

3. An Individual Plagiarism Declaration form is provided on myelearning and students are required to print or
retype and sign the declaration (that the submitted work is their own) in their own hand (not typed). Insert a
scanned version of the signed, handwritten declaration into the first page of your answer document.

4. You may hand-draw or handwrite any diagrams or equations. Please do so on only one side of a page.

5. Make a clear scan of the diagram or equations using your phone or any other electronic device. Insert the
scanned images into your typed answer at the relevant location. Please ensure that the scanned images are
clear to allow for ease of marking.

6. Insert into the header of your word processing document the following: (1) Your UWI Student’s ID
Number and (2) the Course Code. Place the student ID Number at the top left-hand side of each page and
the course code on the top right-hand side of the document.

7. Students are required to SAVE or CONVERT the word processing document to PDF format in the order of
the answers and pages and upload the file to myelearning. The PDF format is the preferred format for
submission to the myelearning platform. The only other acceptable format is Microsoft Word. No other
format will be accepted.

8. SUBMIT the PDF or Microsoft Word answer document to the Turnitin Assignment named “Assignment 3
Submissions” on the course page for PHYS 0100 on the Schoology platform.

9. Include FORMULAE (defining all terms) and UNITS in all solutions.

10. Write your answer to the appropriate number of significant figures.


QUESTIONS
1. Hurricane Iota is considered the strongest hurricane in history to hit Nicaragua. As Iota passed over Nicaragua,
the eye of the hurricane moved with a velocity of 235 km/ h in a direction 35.0o south of east. The course of the
hurricane then shifts direction, 25.5o north of east with a velocity of 249 km/h. Determine:

a) The resultant velocity in unit vector notation, (11 marks)


b) The magnitude of the resultant velocity, and (2 marks)
c) The direction of the resultant velocity vector. (3 marks)
TOTAL 16 marks
2. Table 1 below are measurements taken for a cyclist travelling along a straight road.

Time (s) Velocity (m/s)


0.0 0.0
2.0 15.0
4.0 30.0
6.0 45.0
8.0 45.0
10.0 45.0
12.0 45.0
14.0 40.0
16.0 35.0
18.0 30.0
20.0 25.0
22.0 20.0
24.0 15.0
Table 1

a) Sketch a graph of velocity on the vertical axis against time on the horizontal axis for the journey.
(4 marks)
b) Determine the average acceleration of the cyclist during:
(i) The first 6 seconds
(ii) Between 6 seconds and 12 seconds
(iii) After 12 seconds (6 marks)
c) Calculate the average acceleration of the cyclist for the entire journey. (1 mark)
d) Calculate the total distance that the cyclist travelled during the first 12 seconds. (4 marks)
e) Draw a motion diagram that corresponds to Table 1. (3 marks)
TOTAL 18 marks

3. In April 1718, the famous pirate, Edward “Blackbeard” Teach, plundered port Charleston, South Carolina. To
attack nearby ships he fired cannons. Blackbeard fires a cannon ball at an angle of 26.0° to the horizontal with a
speed of 175 m/s.
Ignoring air resistance, calculate:
a) the initial horizontal and vertical components of the velocity of the cannon ball, (4 marks)
b) the time taken to cover the distance R, where R is the range of the cannon ball, (6 marks)
c) the range the cannon ball covers and (3 marks)
d) the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the cannon ball at a point X where X is 250. m from the point of
fire. (8 marks)

TOTAL: 21 marks
END OF ASSIGNMENT

Common questions

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Acceleration is calculated using the formula a = Δv/Δt, where Δv is the change in velocity and Δt is the time interval. For each interval, use the given velocities from Table 1 to find Δv, then divide by the interval's duration to find the average acceleration .

The Physics I assignment at the University of the West Indies ensures academic integrity by requiring students to submit their work independently and submit a signed Individual Plagiarism Declaration. Students are not allowed to consult with others, and the assignment submissions are checked for copied content through a plagiarism detection system. Violations are penalized to maintain academic honesty .

Average acceleration is calculated during three key periods: the first 6 seconds, between 6 seconds and 12 seconds, and after 12 seconds. These periods are significant because they show different phases of motion: initial acceleration, maintaining constant velocity, and deceleration, reflecting shifts in the cyclist's speed .

Students need to follow specific instructions for submission: the assignment must be accompanied by a signed plagiarism declaration, diagrams/equations can be hand-drawn and scanned, and the answer document must be converted to PDF or Microsoft Word format. It must be submitted to the Turnitin Assignment named 'Assignment 3 Submissions' on the Schoology platform .

Assignments assess student understanding by having them apply theoretical concepts to practical problems, requiring the formulation of solutions with accurate computations. Tasks like calculating vector resultants or projectile motions test their ability to interpret and manipulate physical relationships effectively .

Including formulas and units in Physics I solutions is crucial because it ensures clarity and precision in problem-solving, making the calculation process transparent and verifiable. It also aligns with scientific standards and helps prevent errors in computations that could arise from unit mismatch .

The problem-based assignment format in the Physics I course encourages critical thinking and independent learning by requiring students to apply concepts learned in class to solve complex problems without peer assistance. This stimulates analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of information to form a solution, which enhances in-depth understanding and individual problem-solving skills .

For a projectile launched at an angle, first determine the horizontal (V_x) and vertical (V_y) components using initial speed and angle. The time of flight is found using the vertical motion equation: t = 2*V_y/g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity. Range is calculated using horizontal motion: R = V_x * t .

The assignment requires a PDF or Microsoft Word format with a specified order and inclusion of scanned diagrams, and a signed plagiarism declaration. This standardization ensures clarity in evaluation and maintains academic integrity, preventing alterations post-submission .

To calculate the resultant velocity in unit vector notation, decompose the given velocities into their respective i and j components using trigonometric functions. For 235 km/h, 35.0° south of east: V1_x = 235*cos(35°), V1_y = -235*sin(35°). For 249 km/h, 25.5° north of east: V2_x = 249*cos(25.5°), V2_y = 249*sin(25.5°). Add the components: V_resultant = (V1_x + V2_x)i + (V1_y + V2_y)j .

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