Ralph Vincent D.

Ortizano
Law Enforcement Administration 104 (Law Enforcement Operation and
Planning with Crime

Mapping)
Task Sheet # 4
1. Enumerate the Scalar principle and discuss each.
Line of Authority and Chain of Command - According to this
organizational idea, communication should usually flow upward through
established routes in the hierarchy. Diverting instructions, directives, or
reports around a level of leadership has a negative impact on the
organization's efficiency. Communication is very important because it is
the main reason why organization is well developed through the help of
communicating. Within an organization, the chain of command that
grants the authority to direct subordinates to do a task that is within their
job description.
The Span of Control - A supervisor's authority over people or units is
limited to what he can successfully lead and organize. Levels of power
should be limited to a bare minimum throughout the span of control. The
word refers to the number of direct reports or subordinates that a
supervisor is in charge of.
The Delegation of authority - should be accompanied by corresponding
authority, and the person to whom the authority has been assigned shall
be held accountable as a result. It indicates that delegating should be
accompanied by adequate accountability. Refers to the division of labor
and the delegation of decision-making authority to someone who reports
to a leader or management. It is the method through which a
management divides his or her own labor among all of his or her
employees.
The Unity of Command - indicates that only one superior should have
authority over subordinates. Indicates that all of the troops are
commanded by a single person. It necessitates a single commander with
sufficient power to command all troops in the pursuit of a common goal.
2. How does Strategic or long-range plan differ from Operational or
Short-range plan?
Strategic or Long-Range Plan refers to plans that are strategic or long-
term in nature, and it establishes the organization's original objectives
and strategy. Might be described as the procedures followed to carry out
a company's strategic plan. It's all about matching the company's long-
term objectives and creating action plans that follow the strategic plan.
While Operational or Short-Range Planning Refers to the creation of
plans that establish the timetable of a specific activity and are applicable
for periods of one week to one year. Plan that addresses urgent and
particular needs, as well as how they may be met on time with the
resources available. Typically refer to a period of time during which a
set of processes will be carried out, evaluated, and measured.
3. Explain the tactical plan.
These are the steps to take in order to deal with certain problems in
specific locales. Plans for coping with an attack on buildings with alarm
systems and an attack on the PNP headquarters by lawless elements are
included in this category. Blockade and prison crises, as well as special
community events such as extended public meetings, sports contests,
parades, religious activities, carnivals, strikes, protests, and other street
affairs, must all be planned for. Breaking down a long-term strategic
plan into smaller, more distinct short-term plans is a kind of planning.
Focused goals, methods to achieve those goals, and a timetable are all
important components of a tactical strategy.
4. What are Standard Operating Procedures?
SOP #01 – POLICE BEAT PATROL PROCEDURES
SOP #02 – BANTAY KALYE
SOP #03 – SIYASAT
SOP #4 – REACT 166
SOP #05 – LIGTAS (ANTI-KIDNAPPING) -
SOP #06 – ANTI-CARNAPPING
SOP #07 – ANTI-TERRORISM
SOP #08 – JOINT ANTI-BANK ROBBERRY ACTION COMMITTEE
(ANTI-BANK ROBBERY)
SOP #09 – ANTI-HIJAKING/HIGHWAY ROBBERY
SOP #10 – PAGLALANSAG/PAGAAYOS-HOPE
SOP #11 – MANHUNT BRAVO (NEUTRALIZATION OF WANTED
PERSONS)
SOP #12 – ANTI-ILLEGAL GAMBLING
SOP #13 – ANTI-SQUATTING
SOP #14 – JERICHO
SOP #15 – NENA (ANTI-PROSTITUTION/VAGRANCY)
SOP #16 – ANTI-PORNOGRAPHY
SOP #17 – GUIDELINES IN THE CONDUCT OF ARREST SEARCH,
AND SEIZURE
SOP #18 – SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF SANDIGAN MASTER
PLAN
SOP #19 – ANTI-ILLEGAL LOGGING
SOP #20 – ANTI-ILLEGAL FISHING
SOP #21 – ANTI-ILLEGAL DRUGS

5. Enumerate the SOP’s.

SOP #01 – POLICE BEAT PATROL PROCEDURES - This SOP
lays out the fundamental procedures that all PNP units and mobile
patrol elements must follow when conducting visibility patrols.
SOP #02 – BANTAY KALYE - This SOP calls for 85 percent of the
PNP to be deployed in the field to boost police visibility and intensify
anti-crime campaigns around the country. This SOP can make the
place peace and order because sometimes the crime is committed
when there’s no police officer in that particular place.
SOP #03 – SIYASAT - This SOP establishes standards for
conducting inspections in order to maintain police visibility.
SOP #4 – REACT 166 - REACT 166 was established in 1992 as the
public's direct line to the police, receiving public requests for help and
complaints in order for police authorities to respond quickly. The
procedures for Duty Officers, Telephone Operators, and Radio
Operators for REACT 166, as well as their terms of duty and duties,
are detailed in this SOP.
SOP #05 – LIGTAS (ANTI-KIDNAPPING) - The Philippine
National Police (PNP) is currently playing a supporting role in the
battle against abduction in terms of personal needs, thanks to the
formation of the Presidential Anti-Organization Crime Task Force
(PAOCTF). The PNP's rules for combating abduction activities are
outlined in SOP #05.
SOP #06 – ANTI-CARNAPPING - This SOP calls for an all-out,
long-term anti-car napping campaign to stop/reduce car napping,
neutralize syndicated car napping groups, identify/prosecute
government employees participating in car napping, and effectively
address other illegal acts linked to car napping.
SOP #07 – ANTI-TERRORISM –this prescribes the operational
guidelines in the conduct of operations against terrorists and
other lawless elements involved in terrorist activities. This article lays
forth the operational principles for counter-terrorist operations and
other illegal groups participating in terrorist activities.
SOP #08 – JOINT ANTI-BANK ROBBERRY ACTION
COMMITTEE (ANTI-BANK ROBBERY) – this SOP provides
overall planning, integration, orchestration or coordination, and
monitoring of all efforts to ensure the successful implementation. To
guarantee a successful deployment, this SOP offers overall planning,
integration, orchestration or coordination, and monitoring of all
actions.
SOP #09 – ANTI-HIJAKING/HIGHWAY ROBBERY – this SOP
sets forth the guidelines and concepts of operations to be observed in
the conduct of anti-highway robbery/hold-up/hijacking operations.
This SOP outlines the rules and operational ideas that must be
followed while conducting anti-highway robbery/hold-up/hijacking
operations.
SOP #10 – PAGLALANSAG/PAGAAYOS-HOPE – this SOP sets
forth the concepts of operations and tasks of all concerned units in the
campaign against Partisan Armed Groups and loose fire. This SOP
outlines the operational principles and tasks for all troops involved in
the battle against Partisan Armed Groups and loose fire.
SOP #11 – MANHUNT BRAVO (NEUTRALIZATION OF
WANTED PERSONS) – this SOP sets forth the objectives and
concept of operation tasks of all concerned units in the neutralization
of wanted persons. The goals and concept of operation tasks of all
involved units in the neutralization of wanted people are outlined in
this SOP.
SOP #12 – ANTI-ILLEGAL GAMBLING – this SOP sets forth the
operational thrusts to be undertaken by the PNP that will spearhead
the fight against all forms of illegal gambling nationwide. This SOP
outlines the operational thrusts that the PNP would use to lead the
battle against all kinds of illicit gaming across the country.
SOP #13 – ANTI-SQUATTING – this SOP sets forth the concept of
operation in the campaign against professional squatters and squatting
syndicates. The idea of operation in the battle against professional
squatters and squatting syndicates is outlined in this SOP.
SOP #14 – JERICHO – This SOP prescribes the operational
guidelines to be undertaken by the National Headquarter (NHQ) of
PNP in the establishment of a quick reaction group that can be
detailed with the office of the Secretary of Interior and Local
Government (SILG), with personnel and equipment requires of that
reaction group supported by the PNP. This SOP specifies the
operational procedures to be followed by the PNP's National
Headquarters (NHQ) in the formation of a fast response group that
can be coordinated with the Secretary of Interior and Local
Government (SILG), with the PNP providing the necessary personnel
and equipment.
SOP #15 – NENA (ANTI-PROSTITUTION/VAGRANCY) – This
SOP sets forth the operational thrusts to be undertaken by the PNP
that will spearheaded the fight against prostitution and vagrancy. This
SOP lays out the operational strategies that the PNP will use to lead
the battle against prostitution and vagrancy.
SOP #16 – ANTI-PORNOGRAPHY – This prescribes the guidelines
to be followed by the tasked PNP Units/Offices in enforcing the ban
on pornographic pictures, videos and magazines. This establishes the
standards that tasked PNP Units/Offices must follow in implementing
the ban on pornographic images, films, and periodicals.
SOP #17 – GUIDELINES IN THE CONDUCT OF ARREST
SEARCH, AND SEIZURE – This SOP prescribes the procedures and
manner of conducting an arrest, raid, search and/or search of person,
search of any premises and the seizure of properties pursuant to the
1987 Philippine Constitution, Rules of Court, as amended and
updated decision of the Supreme Court.
SOP #18 – SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF SANDIGAN MASTER
PLAN -
SOP #19 – ANTI-ILLEGAL LOGGING - Any person who
intentionally enters and occupies any public forest, declared
timberland, community forest, communal pasture, or forest reserve, or
makes "caingin" thereon or in any other means, shall be punished.
SOP #20 – ANTI-ILLEGAL FISHING -
SOP #21 – ANTI-ILLEGAL DRUGS