1

ctikfspd; %yk; Nghjpj;jy;!

(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 17–27)

fp wp]J ; > cyfj;jpwf ; hd jkJ Copaj;jpy; ve;j %yf;

Nfhl;ghl;ilg; gpdg ; w;wpdhNuh mNj %yf;Nfhl;ghLjhd;> mtH
ctikfspd% ; ykhfr; nra;j NghjidfspYk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. ehk;
mtUila nja;tf P f; Fzj;ijAk; Nkd;ikahd [Ptpaj;ijAk;
fz;Lnfhs;Sk;gbahf> mtH ekJ ,ay;ig vLj;J ek; kj;jpapy;
thrQ;nra;jhH. khDlj;jpNy nja;tf P k; ntspgg ; l;lJ. fhzf;$ba
khdpl cUtj;jpNy fhzf;$lhj kfpik ntspgg ; l;lJ. njhpej ;
fhhpaq;fspd% ; ykhf njhpahj fhhpaq;fis kf;fs; fw;Wf;nfhs;sj;
jf;fjhf G+kpff ; Lj;j fhhpaq;fs;%ykhfg; guNyhff; fhhpaq;fs;
ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;ld. khdpl rhaypNy Njtd; ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;lhH.
fpwp]J; tpd; NghjidapYk; mt;thNw ,Ue;jJ. mjhtJ> njhpej ;
fhhpaq;fspd% ; ykhfj; njhpahj fhhpaq;fs; tpsf;fg;gl;ld. kf;fSf;F
ed;F gof;fg;gl;l G+Nyhfg; nghUl;fspd; %ykhfj; nja;tf P rj;jpaq;fs;
tpsf;fg;gl;ld. (1)
“,itfisnay;yhk; ,NaR [dq;fNshNl ctikfshfg;
Ngrpdhh;@ ... vd; thia ctikfspdhy; jpwg;Ngd;@ cyfj;Njhw;w Kjy;
kiwnghUshditfis ntspgg ; Lj;JNtd; vd;W jPhf ; f
; jhprpahy;
ciuf;fg;gl;lJ epiwNtWk;gb ,g;gb ele;jJ” (kj;NjA 13:34>35) vd;W
Ntjthf;fpaq;fs; $Wfpdw ; d. ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gLk; nghUl;fs;
MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fSf;F Clfq;fshf mike;jd. vOjg;gl;l
thHj;ijfspd; rj;jpaq;fNshL> ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gLk; nghUl;fSk;
mtuJ gpurq;fj;ijr; nrtpkLj;jth;fSila tho;fi ; f mDgtKk;
,izf;fg;gl;ld. ,t;thW ,aw;ifapd; ,uh[;aj;jpypUe;J MtpfF ; hpa
,uh[;aj;jpwF ; topfhl;Ltjpd% ; yk;> fpwp]J ; tpd; ctikfs; kdpjid
NjtNdhLk;> G+kpiag; guNyhfj;NjhLk; ,izf;fpdw ; rj;jpankd;Dk;
rq;fpypapd; fz;zpfshf ,Uf;fpdw ; d. (2)

1
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,aw;ifapd; nghUl;fspypUe;J kdpjDf;F cgNjrk;gz;Zk; rj;jpaj;ij ,Ul;lbj;JNghl;l fhhpaq;fis mfw;wpgN ; ghl fpwp]J;
NghJ> mtH jkJ nrhe;jf; fuq;nfhz;L rpU\;bj;j gilg;Gfspd; tifNjbdhH. gilf;fg;gl;l midj;Jk; gpujpgypff ; Ntz;bapUe;j
%ykhfg; NgrpdhH. ,j;jifa ,aw;ifapd; nghUl;fspNy mtHjhNk MtpfF; hpa kfpikia ghh;itf;Ff; nfhz;LtUk;gb> ,aw;ifapdk ; J
P
toq;fpa ,ay;GfSk; ty;yikfSk; ,Ue;jd. gilf;fg;gl;l ghtk; tphpjj; pUe;j jpiuia ePfF
; tjw;fhf mtH te;jhH. ,aw;if
midj;Jk; njhlf;fKjNyAs;s G+uzj;Jtj;NjhL> NjtDila kw;Wk; Ntjj;jpd; Nghjidfis mtUila thHj;ijfs; xU Gjpa
rpei
; japd; xU ntspgg ; hlhfTk; mike;jpUe;jJ. VNjd; tPlb
; y; tho;ej ; fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; itj;J> Gjpa ntspgg ; Lj;Jjyhf mikj;Jf;
MjhkpwF ; k; VthspwF ; k; ,aw;if Njtidg;gw;wpa KO mwpNthLk; nfhLj;jJ. (5)
nja;tf P g; NghjidNahLk; epuk;gpapUe;jJ@ Qhdk; fz;zpwF ; ,NaR mofhd yPyp kyiug; gwpjJ ; > mij mq;Fs;s
tpUe;jhfapUe;J> ,jaj;jhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;bUe;jJ. Vnddpy>; Foe;ijfs; kw;Wk; thypgH ifapNy nfhLj;jhh;. mtuJ gpjhtpd;
Njtdhy; gilf;fg;gl;l nghUl;fspd% ; ykhf mtHfs; mtNuhL Kfg;gpufhrj;jpdpdW; xspUk; Gj;jk;GJ #hpa xsp gpufhrpgg ; J Nghd;w
ciuahb kfpoe ; j
; hHfs;. cd;djkhdtUila gpukhzj;ij ,e;j mtuJ ,sik jJk;Gk; Kfj;ij mtHfs; Nehf;fpgg ; hHf;Fk;NghJ>
ghpRj;j jk;gjpfs; kPwpdTlNd ,aw;ifapd; Kfj;Njhw;wj;jpypUe;j 'fhl;Lg;G\;gq;fs; vg;gb tsUfpwnjd;W ftdpjJ ; g; ghUq;fs;@ (kpfTk;
NjtDila Kfj;jpdpdW ; ntspgg
; l;l gpufhrk; tpyfptpll ; J. vspikahd ,aw;if moNfhL)@ mitfs; ciof;fpwJkpyi ; y>
ghtj;jpde ; pkpjj; k; G+kp jw;NghJ gOjile;J khRgl;Ls;sJ@ vdpDk;> E}w;fpwJkpyi; y@ vd;whYk;> rhnyhNkhd; Kjyha;j; jd; rHt
,e;j Nflile;j epiyapYk;> ,aw;if ,d;Dk; mofhfNt kfpikapYk; mitfspy; xd;iwg;NghyhfpYk; cLj;jpapUe;jjpyi ; y"
fhl;rpaspff ; pwJ. ,aw;ifapd% ; ykhf Njtd; kdpjDf;Ff; fw;gpff ; vd;w ghlj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhH. gpdD ; k; njhlHe;J: 'mw;g
tpUk;gpa nghUl;ghlq;fs; ,d;Dk; Kw;wpYkhf mopff ; g;gltpyi; y. tpRthrpfNs! ,d;iwf;F ,Ue;J ehisf;F mLg;gpNy Nghlg;gLk;
ehk; rhpahfg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;lhy;> ,aw;if jdJ rpU\;bfiuf;FwpjJ ; fhl;Lg; Gy;Yf;Fj; Njtd; ,t;tpjkhf cLj;Jtpjj ; hy;> cq;fSf;F
,g;nghOJk; NgRfpwJ. (3) cLj;Jtpgg ; J mjpf eprr ; aky;yth?" vd;W $wp> xU ,dpikahd
fpwp]J ; khdpl mtjhuj;jpy; cyfpy; tho;ej ; NghJ> ,aw;if ; fiaAk; Kf;fpakhd xU ghlj;ijAk; fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhH.(6)
ek;gpfi
ntspgg ; Lj;jf;$ba ghlq;fis kdpjd; Nehf;fhky; kwe;jpUe;jhd;. kiyg;gpurq;fj;jpdN; ghJ ,e;j thHj;ijfs; rpWtUf;Fk;
NjtDila gilg;Gfspd% ; yk; mtiug;gw;wpj; njspthfg; GhpeJ ; thypgUf;Fk; kl;Lky;yhJ gpwUf;Fk; Ngrg;gl;lJ. me;j thHj;ijfs;
nfhs;tijf; fpll ; jpll
; kf;fs; iftplb ; Ue;jdH. kDf;Fyj;jpd; Ngrg;gl;bUe;j $l;lj;Js; ftiyfspdhYk;> Fog;gq;fshYk;> Vkhw;wk;
ghtk; mtuJ gilg;gpd; mofpa Njhw;wj;jpdk ; J
P xU gpzr;riP yiag; kw;Wk; Jf;fj;jhYk; Gz;gl;bUe;j Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; ,Ue;jhHfs;.
Nghh;jj
; ptpll; J. Njtid ntspgg ; Lj;Jtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> mtiuNa gpdD; k; ,NaR 'Mifahy;> vd;dj;ij cz;Nghk;> vd;dj;ijf;
kiwj;Jg;NghLfpdw ; xU jil Ntypahf mtuJ gilg;Gfs; Fbg;Nghk;> vd;dj;ij cLg;Nghk; vd;W ftiyg;glhjpUq;fs;.
khwptpll ; d. 'rpU\;bfiuj; njhOJ Nrtpahky; rpU\;biaj; ,itfisnay;yhk; mQ;Qhdpfs; ehbj;NjLfpwhh;fs;@ ,itfnsy;yhk;
njhOJ Nrtpjj ; hHfs;." ,t;thW mQ;Qhdpfs; 'Njtid mwpeJ ; k;> cq;fSf;F Ntz;baitfs; vd;W cq;fs; gukgpjh mwpej ; pUf;fpwhh;"
mtiuj; Njtndd;W kfpikg;gLj;jhkYk;> ];Njhj;jphpahkYkpUe;J> vd;whH. gpdd; H #o;ej
; pUe;j jpushd kf;fis Nehf;fp> jkJ fuq;fis
jq;fs; rpej; idfspdhNy tPzuhdhHfs;" (NuhkH 1:25>21). tphpjj; tuha;: 'KjyhtJ NjtDila uh[;aj;ijAk; mtUila
,];uNty; ehl;bNy> NjtDila Nghjidfs; ,Ue;j ,lj;jpNy ePjpiaAk; NjLq;fs;> mg;nghOJ ,itfnsy;yhk; cq;fSf;Ff;
mitfSf;Fg; gjpyhf khdplg; Nghjidfs; itf;fg;gl;ld. jd;id $lf; nfhLf;fg;gLk;" (kj;NjA 6:28–33) vd;whH. (7)
ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;gbahf Njtd; Vw;gLj;jpa ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gLk;
nghUl;fisAk;> gypKiwfisAk;> Ntj thf;fpaq;fisAk; kdpjd; fhl;L G\;gq;fSf;Fk; Gy;ypwF
; k; jhNk nfhLj;jpUe;j nra;jpia
jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jpajpd; tpisthf> mitfs; Njtid kiwf;Fk; fpwp]J
; ,t;thwhf tpsf;fpdh;. xt;nthU yPyp kyhpYk; Gy;ypYk; ehk;
rhjdq;fshf khwpd. (4) ,e;jg; ghlq;fis thrpjj
; wpa Ntz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH. mtuJ

2 3
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
thHj;ijfs; Kw;wpYk; ek;gpfi
; f epiwe;jitfshf Njtdplj;jpy; mtHfs; ghHj;jNghJ> nja;tf P MrphpaH cgNahfpjj; thHj;ijfs;
cWjpahd ek;gpfi
; fia epiyehl;Ltjhf ,Uf;fpdw; d. (8) mtHfs; Qhgfj;jpwF ; te;jJ. ghpRj;j MtpahdtUf;F jpwe;jpUe;j
rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj
; fpwp]J
; tpd; ghHit kpfTk; mfd;wjhAk;> kdq;fSf;F> ,ul;rfUila cgNjrq;fspd; Mok; mjpfkjpfkhf
mtuJ Nghjid kpfTk; gue;J tphpej ; jhAk; ,Ue;jgbahy;> mij ntspgg; l;lJ. kiwnghUl;fs; njspthapd@ tpsq;Ftjw;Ff; fbdkhd
tpsf;fpf; $Wtjw;fhf ,aw;ifapd; xt;nthU tsHr;rpgg ; biaAk; fhhpaq;fSk; ,yFthapd. (12)
gad;gLj;jpdhH. fz;ghHitapy; epjj ; Kk; glf;$ba fhl;rpfs; ,NaR xt;nthU ,Ujaj;jpwf ; hd topiaAk; fhz tif
midj;Jk; MtpfF ; hpa rpy cz;ikfNshL ,izf;fg;gl;bUe;jjhy;> NjbdhH. gyjug;gl;l vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfisg; gad;gLj;Jtjpd; %ykhf
v[khdpd; ctikfshy; ,aw;if NghHj;jg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. (9) rj;jpaj;ij mjpd; gy;NtWgl;l tsHr;rpgg ; bfspy; kf;fs;Kd;
jq;fis ,ul;rpgg
; pwN
; fw;w QhdKs;stHfshf;Fk;gbahd itj;jJky;yhky;> jk;Kila gpurq;fj;ij nrtpkLj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j
rj;jpaq;fis ed;whfg; gw;wpgg
; pbj;Jf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf> jkJ gyjug;gl;l kf;fSf;Fk; Ntz;LNfhs; tpLj;jhH. mtHfsJ md;whl
gpurq;fj;ij nrtpkLj;jtHfSf;F ,NaR jkJ Muk;gfhy tho;fi ; fapNy mtHfisr; Rw;wpYk; fhzg;gLfpdw ; nghUl;fspd;
Copaj;jpdN ; ghJ njspthd vspa thHj;ijfspy; NgrpdhH. MdhYk;> %ykhf mtHfsJ MHtk; J}z;btplg;gl;lJ. $l;lj;jpy; mkHe;jpUe;J
gy ,jaq;fspy; rj;jpak; Nt&d;whky; tpiutpy; mfw;wg;gl;Ltpll ; J. kPlg
; hpd; Ngr;irf; Nfl;ltHfspy; vtUk; jhq;fs; myl;rpak;
vdNt> ,NaR: 'mtHfs; fz;Lk; fhzjtHfshAk;> Nfl;Lk; nra;ag;gl;ljhfNth> kwf;fg;gl;Ltpll; jhfNth epidf;fKbahJ.
NfshjtHfshAk;> czHe;Jnfhs;shjtHfshAk; ,Uf;fpwgbapdhy; kpfTk; vspa kf;fSk; kpFe;j ghtj;jpy; tho;ej; tHfSk; mtUila
mtHfs; ,Ujak; nfhOj;jpUf;fpwJ@ fhjhy; ke;jkha;f; Nfl;L> Nghjidapy; nkd;ikahd mDjhgkpff ; xU Fuy; mtHfsplk;
NgRtijf; Nfl;lhHfs;. (13)
jq;fs; fz;fis %bf;nfhz;lhHfs;" (kj;NjA 13:13–15) vd;whH. (10)
mwpaNtz;Lnkd;w Mtiy kdpjdpy; tpopgg ; ilar; nra;a fpwp]J
; ctikfshy; Nghjpjj ; jw;F kw;WnkhU fhuzk;
,NaR thQ;rpjj ; hH. mf;fiwaw;w kf;fis vOg;gp> mtHfsJ ,Ue;jJ. midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSf;Fk;Nkyhf mtUf;F vjpuhf
,jaj;jpNy rj;jpaj;ijg; gjpff ; tifNjbdhH. ctikfspd% ; yk; VjhtnjhU Fw;wk; fz;Lgpbf;fNtz;Lnkd;W thQ;rpjj ; pUe;j MrhhpaH
Nghjid nra;Ak; Kiw A+jHfs; kj;jpapy; khj;jpuky;y> kw;w fSk;> ugpkhHfSk;> NtjghufHfSk;> %g;gHfSk;> VNuhjpaHfSk;>
Njrj;jtH kj;jpapYk; gpugykhdjhAk;> kpfTk; kjpgg ; pwF
; hpajhAk;> mjpgjpfSk;> cyfg; gw;Ws;stHfSk;> kjntwp nfhz;ltHfSk;>
ftdj;ij <Hf;ff;$bajhAk; ,Ue;jJ. mijtpl Mw;wy; tha;ej ; NtW NguhirAs;s kdpjHfSk; mtiur; #o;ej ; pUe;j jpus;$l;lj;jpdhpd;
ve;j gapwW ; tpfF
; k; KiwiaAk; mtH gad;gLj;jpapUf;f KbahJ. kj;jpapNy fhzg;gl;bUe;jdH. mtiu fz;ldk; nra;Ak; thh;ji ; jia
mtiuf; Nfl;bUe;jth;fs; nja;tf P f; fhhpaq;fisf;Fwpjj ; mwpit mtUila cjLfspypUe;Nj gpbj;J> cyfj;ijNa jk;gpdd ; hy; ,Oj;Jr;
thQ;rpjj; pUe;jhy;> mtUila thHj;ijfis tpsq;fpapUg;ghHfs;. nry;Yk; mtiu vd;iwf;Fkhf nksdkhf;fptpl> mth;fSila
Vnddpy>; cz;ikahf mwpaNtz;Lnkd;w thQ;irAs;stHfSf;F xw;wHfs; jpdKk; mtiug; gpdn ; jhlHe;jdh;. ,e;j kdpjHfspd; Fzj;ij
tpsf;fprn; rhy;y mtH vg;NghJk; tpUg;gKs;stuhapUe;jhH. (11) ,ul;rfH ed;F mwpej ; pUe;jhH. rdfhPk; rq;fj;jpwF
; Kd;ghf mtUila
fhhpaj;ij vLj;Jr; nry;Ytjw;NfJthd vJTk; ,y;yhjtifapy;
kf;fSf;F toq;Ftjw;F fpwp]J ; tplk; rj;jpaq;fs; ,Ue;j rj;jpaj;ij kf;fs;Kd; vLj;Jitj;jhH. r%fj;jpy; caHgjtp
NghjpYk;> mitfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNth tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;sNth tfpjj; tHfspd; kha;khyj;ijAk;> Jd;khHf;fkhd nray;fisAk;
mtHfs; Maj;jkhf ,y;iy. ,jpdpkpjj ; Kk; mtH ctikfshy; mtH ctikfspd% ; yk; fz;bj;J> Neubahfg; Ngrg;gl;bUe;jhy;>
mtHfSf;F cgNjrpjj ; hH. jd;Dila Nghjidfis tho;fi ; ff; nrtpkWf;fg;gl;L> mtUila Copaj;jpwF ; j; Jhpjkhf xU Kbitf;
fhl;rpfNshLk;> mDgtq;fNshLk;> ,aw;ifNahLk;> rk;ge;jg;gLj;jpg; nfhz;Lte;jpUf;Fk; gpsf;Fk; jd;ikAs;s rj;jpaj;ij> cUtf
Ngrpajhy;> mtH kf;fSila ftdj;ij <h;jJ ; > mth;fs; ,Ujaq;fisf; nkhopapNy NghHj;jp> kf;fSf;F vLj;Jiuj;jhH. xw;wHfis jtpHj;j
fth;ej; hh;. cgNjrj;jpwf
; hf ,NaR gad;Lj;jpa nghUl;fisg; gpdd ; h; mNj Neuj;jpy; cz;ikia kpfTk; njspthf;fpajhy; jtW

4 5
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ntspgg; l;lJ. ,jaj;jpy; NeHikahdtHfs; mtUila cgNjrq;fshy; gLj;Jf;nfhs;SfpwNghJk;> vOe;jpUf;fpwNghJk; mitfisf;FwpjJ ; g;
ed;ik ngw;wdH. Njtdhy; rpU\;bf;fg;gl;l nghUl;fspd% ; ykhf> Ngrp> mitfis cd; ifapdN ; ky; milahskhff; fl;bf;nfhs;thahf@
nja;tf
P QhdKk; vy;iyaw;w Njt fpUigAk; njspthf;fg;gl;lJ. mitfs; cd; fz;fSf;F eLNt Qhgff;Fwpaha; ,Uf;ff;fltJ.
,aw;ifapd% ; ykhfTk; tho;fi ; f mDgtq;fspd% ; ykhfTk; kf;fs; mitfis cd; tPlL ; epiyfspYk;> cd; thry;fspYk;
Njtidf;FwpjJ ; fw;Wf;nfhz;ldH. 'vg;gbnad;why;> fhzg;glhjit vOJthahf" (cghfkk; 6:7–9) vd;whH. ,e;j fl;lisia vt;thW
fshfpa mtUila epjj ; pa ty;yik Njtj;Jtk; vd;gitfs;> epiwNtw;w KbAk; vd;gij fpwp]J ; jk;Kila cgNjrq;fspNy
cz;lhf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwitfspdhNy> cyfKz;lhdJKjw;nfhz;L> fhl;bdhH. NjtDila uh[;aj;jpd; gpukhzq;fSk; nfhs;iffSk;>
njsptha;f; fhzg;gLk;@ Mjyhy; mth;fs; Nghf;Fr;nrhy;y mitfspd; moFk; Nkd;ikahd kjpgG ; k; ntspgg ; lj;jf;fjhf
,lkpyi ; y"–NuhkH 1:20. (14) mjw;Nfw;wKiwapy; kf;fs;Kd;ghf itf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. ,];uNty;
,ul;rfH ctikfspd% ; ykhff; nfhLj;jpUe;j Nghjidfspy; kf;fs; jk;Kila jdprr ; pwg;G tha;ej ; gpujpepjpfshf khWk;gbahf
vJ cz;ikahd 'cah;epiyf; fy;tp" vd;gJ fhl;lg;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; mtHfSf;Fg; gapwr ; pnfhLf;ifapy>; Fd;WfSf;Fk;> gs;sj;jhf;F
tpQQ ; hdj;jpd; (mwptpaypd); Mokhd cz;ikfis kdpjUf;F fSf;Fk; kj;jpapNy thOk;gbahd tPLfis mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;jhH.
ntspgg ; Lj;jpff; hl;bapUf;fyhk;. gy E}w;whz;Lfspd; ciog;igAk; mtHfSila tPlL ; tho;tpYk;> rka topghl;bYk;> ,aw;ifNahLk;>
Muha;rr ; piaAk; CLUtf;$ba tpQQ ; hd ,ufrpaq;fis vspjpy; NjtDila thHj;ijNahLk; jlq;fyw;w njhlHG Vw;glr;nra;jhH.
ntspgg ; Lj;jpapUf;fyhk;. rpej ; idf;F cztspjJ ; > filrpff ; hy Gjpa MfNtjhd;> fpwp]J ; jd; rPlHfSld; Vhpff ; iufspYk;> kiyab
fz;Lgpbg;GfSf;F Cf;fkspfF ; k; tz;zk; mwptpay; topKiwg;gb thuq;fspYk;> tay;fspYk;> Njhl;lq;fspYk; mkHe;J Ngrp> mtHfs;
MNyhrid toq;fpapUf;fyhk;@ Mdhy;> mtH mijr; nra;atpyi ; y. ,aw;iff; fhl;rpfisf; fhzTk;> jhk; fw;gpff ; tpUk;gpa ghlq;fis
cyf Nkd;ikf;fhff; fjTfisj; jpwe;Jitg;gjpd% ; yk; Mtiy fw;Wf;nfhs;sTk; nra;jhH. fpwp]J ; it mtHfs; fw;Wf;nfhz;lNghJ>
G+Hj;jpnra;aNth my;yJ kdpjdpd; Nguhtiy jpUg;jpgg ; Lj;jNth mtuJ Copaj;jpNy mtNuhL xj;Jiog;gjpd% ; yk; jhq;fs;
mtH xd;Wk; $wtpyi ; y. jkJ midj;Jg; NghjidfspYk;> fpwp]J ; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l mwpitg; gad;gLj;jpdhHfs;. (17)
kdpjDila kdij vy;iyaw;w guk;nghUshfpa NjtDila vdNt> ehKk;$l gilg;gpd; %ykhf gilj;jtNuhL ek;ik
kdNjhL njhlHGnfhs;sr;nra;jhH. Njtidf;FwpjJ ; k;> jkJ mwpKfg;gLj;jpfn ; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. ,aw;if vd;Dk; Gj;jfk; xU
thHj;ijiaf;FwpjJ ; k;> jkJ fphpiafisf;FwpjJ ; k; kdpjHfs; khngUk; ghlg; Gj;jfkhFk;. mij Ntjhfkj;NjhL ,izj;J>
ntspaplL ; s;s Nfhl;ghLfis kf;fs; gbf;Fk;gbahf mtH NjtDila Fzj;ijf;FwpjJ ; kw;wtHfSf;F cgNjrk;gz;zTk;>
topelj;jtpyi ; y. mtuJ fphpiafspYk;> mtuJ thHj;ijfspYk; fhzhky;Nghd Ml;il Njt ke;ijapNy Nrh;gg ; jw;Fk; topelj;j
mtuJ mUl;nray;fspd% ; ykhfTk; ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;litfspNy Ntz;Lk;. NjtDila fphpiafis MuhAk;NghJ> ghpRj;j MtpahdtH
mtiu Nehf;fpgg ; hh;fF; k;gbahf kf;fSf;F fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhH. (15) kdjpNy czh;itj; J}z;LfpwhH. ,e;j czHT jHf;frh];jpu
fUj;jpay;ghd nfhs;iffspy; njhlHGnfhs;shky;> Fzj;ij hPjpapYk; tpthj mbg;gilapYk; vOfpdw ; czHty;y@ Njtid mwpa
Kd;Ndw;Wtpgg; jw;F mtrpakhd fhhpaq;fspYk;> Njtidf;FwpjJ ; ,ayhjgb kdk; ,Usilahjgl;rj;jpy>; mtiuf; fhzf;$lhjgb
mwpAk; jpwd; ngUFk;gbahfTk; fpwp]J ; NgrpdhH. tho;tpd; elj;ij fz; kq;fhjgl;rj;jpy>; mtUila Fuiy Nfl;ff;$lhjgb
newpfisAk; epjj ; hd topfisAk; Nehf;Fk;gb $wpdhH. (16)
; paj;jpwf fhJfs; nrtplhfhjgl;rj;jpy>; cs;sk; Mokhd nghUisg;gw;wpg;
gpbj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;. vOjg;gl;l thHj;ijapd; jdprr ; pwg;G tha;ej
;
,];uNty; kf;fSila fy;tpia fHj;juhfpa ,NaR
MtpfF ; hpa rj;jpaq;fs; ,jaj;jpy; czh;jj; g;gLk;. (18)
fpwp]J
; jhd; elj;jpdhh;. fw;gidfisAk; rlq;FfisAq;FwpjJ ; :
'eP mitfis cd; gpsi ; sfSf;Ff; fUj;jha;g; NghjpjJ; > eP ,aw;ifapypUe;J Neubahf fw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; ,e;jg; ghlq;fs;
cd; tPlb ; y; cl;fhh;ej; pUf;fpwNghJk;> topapy; elf;fpwNghJk;> vspikahdjhfTk; J}a;ikahdjhfTk; ,Uf;fpdw ; gbahy; mitfs;

6 7
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
cahpa kjpgG ; f;nfhz;lit. ,aw;ifapd; %yg;nghUs;fspypUe;J mWg;gjpYk;> ,Ujaj;jpdN ; ky; fpUig nra;fpw Ntiyapd;
ehk; ngWk; ,e;jg; ghlq;fs; midtUf;Fk; NjitahdjhFk;. tpsf;fj;ijg; ghh;fF ; k;gb ekf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpwhH. ,t;thwhf>
,aw;ifapd; moF Mj;Jkhit ghtj;jpypUe;Jk;> cyf <Hg;G xt;nthU cgNahfkhd njhopypypUe;Jk;> tho;fi
; fapd;
fspypUe;Jk; kPlL ; > ghpRj;jj;jpwF
; k; rkhjhdj;jpwF; k; NjtDf;Fk; xt;nthU njhlHGfspYk; nja;tf P cz;ikapd; xU ghlj;ij
Neuhf topelj;Jk;. ngUk;ghYk; khztUila kdq;fs; mwptpay; ehk; fhzNtz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH. mg;gbr; nra;Ak;NghJ>
jj;Jtk; vd;w ngaHfshYk;> ngha;ahf miof;fg;gLk; kdpjhpd; ek;Kila md;whl ciog;G ek;Kila ftdj;ij <h;jJ ; Njtid
nfhs;iffshYk;> vjpHfhyf; fdTfshYk; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ. kwf;fbf;fhJ@ mJ vg;NghJk; ek;ikg; gilj;jtiuAk; kPll ; tiuAk;
,j;jifatHfs; ,aw;ifNahL neUq;fpa njhlHGnfhs;sj;jf;fjhff; epidT+lL ; k;. ek; tPlL ; NtiyfspYk; njhopyf ; spYk;> Njtidf;
nfhz;Ltug;glNtz;baJ mtrpak;. gilg;gpwF ; k;> fpwp]j
; tj;jpwF
; k;> Fwpjj; rpej
; id xU jq;fE}y;Nghd;W te;Jnfhz;Nl,Uf;Fk;.
Njtd; xUtNu vd;gij mtHfs; fw;Wf;nfhs;sl;Lk;. ,aw;iff;Fk; mtUila Kfj;jpd; kfpik kPzL ; k; ,aw;ifapd; Kfj;jpy; jq;Ftij
Md;kf P j;jpwF
; k; cs;s xw;Wikia mtHfs; fw;Wf;nfhs;sr; ehk; fhzyhk;. ehk; vg;NghJk; nja;tf P r; rj;jpaq;fisf;nfhz;l
nra;aNtz;Lk;. mtHfs; fz;fs; ghHf;fpw xt;nthU nghUSk;> Gjpa ghlq;fis fw;fpwtHfshfTk;> mtUila ghpRj;j rhaypNy
iffs; njhLfpw xt;nthU nghUSk;> Fzf;fl;Lkhdj;jpd; xU tsHfpwtHfshfTk; fhzg;gLNthk;. ,t;tpjkhf> ehk; 'fHj;juhy;
ghlkhf Mf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. mt;thW nra;ag;gLk;NghJ> kdjpd; Nghjpff; g;gl;ltHfshfTk;" miof;fg;gl;l epiyikapNy NjtDf;F
rf;jpfSk;> FzKk; Nkk;ghlilAk;> KO [PtpaKk; fz;zpag; Kd;ghf epiyj;jpUf;fpwtHfshfTk; fhzg;gLNthk; – Vrhah 54:13@
gLj;jg;gLk;. (19) 1 nfhhp. 7:24. (21)
fpwp]J
; ctikfisg; gad;gLj;jp> cgNjrpjj ; jpd; Nehf;fk;
Xa;Tehisf;Fwpjj ; Nehf;fj;NjhL Neubj; njhlHigf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.
kdpjd; jkJ fuq;fspd; fphpiafis njspthfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;gb>
jkJ gilg;gpd; ty;yikapd; epidTr;rpdd ; khf Njtd; kdpjDf;F
Xa;Tehisf; nfhLj;jhH. gilj;jthpd; kfpikia mtuJ gilg;gpd;
fphpiafspy; ehk; fhzj;jf;fjhf Xa;Tehs; ek;ik miof;fpwJ.
,jd; fhuzkhf> ,NaR jk;Kila mUikahd cgNjrq;fis
,aw;ifapd; moFg;nghUl;fshy; %bdhH. kw;w ehl;fisf;fhl;bYk;>
ghpRj;j Xa;TehspNy Njtd; ,aw;if%ykhf ekf;F vOjpapUf;fpdw ;
J}Jfis ehk; mjpfkhf fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ek;Kila ,ul;rfhpd;
ctikfis> mtH Ngrpa ,lq;fshfpa tay;fs;> Njhl;lq;fs;>
jpwe;jntsp> kyHfs;> gRk;Gy; jiufs; ,Uf;Fk; ,lq;fSf;F kj;jpapy;
fw;wwpa Ntz;Lk;. ehk; ,aw;ifapd; ,jaj;jpdUNf neUq;fptUk;
NghJ> fpwp]J ; jk;Kila gpurd;dj;ij ekf;F mUsp> jk;Kila
rkhjhdj;ijAk; md;igAk; ehk; czUk;gbahfr; nra;thH. (20)
fpwp]J; jk;Kila cgNjrj;ij Xa;Tjpdj;NjhLkhj;jpuk;
rk;ge;jg;gLj;jhky;> fbd ciog;gpy; <Lglf;$ba thuj;jpd; kw;w
ehl;fNshLk; rk;ge;jg;gLj;jpdhh;. cOJ tpij tpijf;fpwth;fSf;Fk;
mtH jkJ Qhdj;ij mUSfpwhH. cOtjpYk;> tpijg;gjpYk;>

8 9
Christ's Object Lessons

10
 2
tpijf;fpwtd; xUtd;
tpijf;fg; Gwg;gl;lhd;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 17–27)
kj;NjA 13:1–9@ khw;F 4:1–20@ Y}f;fh 8:4–15

tpijf;fpwtUk; tpijAk;

tp ij tpijf;Fk; ctikapd% ; yk; guNyhf ,uh[;aj;ijf;

FwpjJ
; k;> jk;Kila [dj;jpwf ; hf kfh tptrhapahfpa mtH nra;Ak;
khngUk; Nritiaf;FwpjJ ; k; fpwp]J ; tpsf;fprn ; rhy;fpwhH. epyj;jpNy
tpijia tpijj;j tptrhapiag;Nghd;W> mtH rj;jpak; vd;Dk;
guNyhf tpijiag; gug;Gk;gbahf te;jhH. jk;Kila ctik
cgNjrk; vd;w tpijapd% ; ykhf> tpiykjpgG ; kpff
; rj;jpaq;fis
mtH tpijj;jhh;. vspikapde ; pkpjj
; khf tpijg;gtidf;Fwpjj ;
ctik mjw;Fhpa kjpgi ; gg; ngWtjpyi ; y. epyj;jpy; tpijf;fg;gl;l
,aw;ifahd tpijapypUe;J> RtpNr\ tpijf;F fpwp]J ; ekJ
kdq;fisj; jpUg;Gfpwhh;. mg;gb tpijf;fg;gLk; tpij NjtDf;F
cz;ikahf ,Uf;f kdpjidf; nfhz;LtUfpwJ. rpwpa tpijapd;
ctikia tpsf;fpdtH> guNyhf muruhthH. G+kpapd; tpij
tpijg;gpNy ,Uf;Fk; mNj tpjpfs;jhd; rj;jpa tpij tpijg;gpwF ; k;
cz;L. (1)
MHtj;NjhL vjpHghHj;jpUe;j $l;lk;> fypNyahf; flyUNf
,NaRitf; fhZk;gbahfTk;> mtH thHj;ijfisf; Nfl;Fk;gbahfTk;
$bapUe;jJ. ghapNy gLj;jpUe;j gpzpahspfs; jq;fSila
fhhpaq;fis mtHKd; itg;gjw;fhff; fhj;jpUe;jdH. Nehapdhy;
Jd;gg;gl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j ght kDf;Fyj;ij Fzkhf;FtJ>
fpwp]J
; tpwF
; Njtdhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;l chpikahapUe;jJ. mtH
tpahjpfisf; fbe;Jnfhz;L> jk;ikr; Rw;wpYk; mkHe;jpUe;j

11
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
NehahspfSf;F [PtidAk; MNuhf;fpaj;ijAk; rkhjhdj;ijAk; khHf;fj;ijg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;L eilKiwg;gLj;Jtjw;F kdpj ghuk;
mUspdhH. (2) ghpaq;fSk;> Nfhl;ghLfSk; jilahf mike;jd. fpwp]J ; tpd;
kf;fs; $l;lk; mjpfhpjJ
; f;nfhz;NlapUe;jJ. ,d;Dk; Vw;Wf; mtjhuj;jpNy me;j nka;ahd Njtd; te;jNghJ> midj;J khjphpg;
nfhs;tjw;F ,lkpyy ; hky; NghFk;kl;Lk; fpwp]J
; itr; Rw;wpYk; gbtq;fspd; (Types) epiwNtWjyhfTk;> midj;J epoyhl;lkhd
kpfTk; mjpfkhf kf;fs; neUq;fp te;jdH. gpdG ; mtH kPdg; pbf;Fk; fhhpaq;fspd; nghUshfTk; mtH te;jhnud;gijf; fz;Lnfhs;sj;
glFfspypUe;j kdpjHfsplk; xU thHj;ij NgrptplL ; > Vhpiaf; jtwptpll ; hHfs;. mtHfs; ep[j;ijg; Gwf;fzpjJ ; > khjphpgg
; btq;fisAk;
fle;Jnry;tjw;fhf mtiu mioj;Jr; nry;y fhj;jpUe;j glfpy; gadw;w rlq;FfisAk; gw;wpgg ; pbj;Jf;nfhz;ldH. NjtDila
VwpdhH. fiuapypUe;J rw;W J}uj;jpwF; glifr; nrYj;Jk;gbahfj; Fkhud; te;Jtpll ; NghjpYk; mtHfs; njhlHe;J xU milahsj;ijf;
jkJ rPlHfsplk; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhH. gpdd ; H fiuapy; $bapUe;j Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;jdH. “kde;jpUk;Gq;fs; guNyhf uh[;ak; rkPgpj;
kf;fsplk; NgrpdhH. (3) jpUf;fpwJ” vd;w J}ij mtHfs; Nfl;lNghJ. xU mw;Gjj;ij
epfo;jj; pff; hl;LkhW Nfhhpfi ; f itj;jdH (kj;NjA 3:2). ,ul;rfUf;Fg;
flYf;F mUfpy; mofhd nfndrNuj; rkntsp gue;JtphpeJ; gjpyhf milahsq;fisf; fhz;gpfF ; khW mtHfs; Nfl;ljpdhy;>
fhzg;gl;lJ. mjw;Fkg;ghy; Fd;Wfs; caHe;J fhzg;gl;ld. Fd;W fpwp]J; tpd; RtpNr\k; mtHfSf;F xU jLf;fypd; fy;yhf khwpaJ.
fspd; rhpTfspYk; rkntspfspYk;> tpijg;gtHfSk; mWg;gtHfSk; ,t;Tyf ,uh[;aq;fspd; ,bghLfSf;FNkyhf> gyj;j khngUk;
tpijfisj; J}TtjpYk;> mWg;gjpYkhf RWRWg;ghf <Lgl;bUe;jdH. ntw;wpr; nray;fspdhy; jk;Kila ,uh[;aj;ij ];jhgpjJ ; > jhk; Nkrpah
; : (4)
me;j fhl;rpia Nehf;fpatuhf fpwp]J vd;W chpik NfhUtij mth; ep&gpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W mtHfs;
'NfSq;fs;> tpijf;fpwtd; xUtd; tpijf;fg; Gwg;gl;lhd;. vjpHghHj;jdH. ,e;j vjpHghHj;jYf;Fg; gjpy; nfhLf;Fk;gb fpwp]J ;
mtd; tpijf;ifapy>; rpy tpij topaUNf tpOe;jJ@ gwitfs; te;J tpijg;gtdpd; ctikiaf; $wpdhH. MAj gyj;ijf;nfhz;Lk;
mijg; gl;rpjJ ; g;Nghl;lJ. rpy tpij mjpf kz;zpyy ; hj fw;ghiw td;KiwrhHe;j FWf;fL P fspdhYk; my;y> xU Gjpa nfhs;ifia
,lq;fspy; tpOe;jJ@ kz; MokhapuhjjpdhNy mJ rPff ; pukha; kdpjhpd; ,jaq;fspNy ehl;Ltjpd% ; ykhfj;jhd;> mtH NjtDila
Kisj;jJ. ntapy; VwpdNghNjh> jPae ; J
; Ngha;> Nthpyy
; hikahy; ,uh[;aj;ij epiyg;gLj;jp NkNyhq;fr; nra;aKbAk;. (6)
cyh;eJ ; NghapwW; . rpy tpij Ks;Ss;s ,lq;fspy; tpOe;jJ@ Ks; “ey;y tpijia tpijf;fpwtd; kD\Fkhud;” (kj;NjA
tsh;eJ
; mij neUf;fpgN ; ghl;lJ. rpy tpijNah ey;y epyj;jpy; 13:37). fpwp]J; muruhf tuhky;> tpijg;gtuhf te;jhH@ ,uh[;aq;
tpOe;J> rpyJ E}whfTk;> rpyJ mWgjhfTk;> rpyJ Kg;gjhfTk; fisj; jfHj;njwpa my;y> tpijiaj; J}tNt te;jhH@ jk;ikg; gpd;
gyd; je;jJ”–kj;NjA 13:3–8. (5) gw;wpatHfSf;F cyf ntw;wpfisAk; Nkd;ikfisAk; Rl;bf;fhl;l
fpwp]J; tpd; Copaj;ijg;gw;wp mtH fhyj;J kf;fs; tpsq;fpf; tuhky;> nghWikahd ciog;gpd% ; ykhfTk;> rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy;
nfhs;stpyi ; y. ,t;TyfpwF; mtuJ tUifapd; jd;ik (gpwg;G– e\;lq;fspdt ; hapyhfTk; Vkhw;wq;fspdt
; hapyhfTk; fpilf;ff;$ba
Kjyhk; tUif) mtHfs; vjpHghHg;Gfspdg ; b ,y;iy. A+jHfSila Mj;Jk mWtiliar; Rl;bf;fhl;lNt te;jhH. (7)
tho;thjhuj;jpd; m];jpghukhf fHj;juhfpa ,NaR ,Ue;jhH. fpwp]J
; tpDila ctikapd; mHj;jj;ij czHe;j ghpNraHfs;
mtHfSila kfpiknghUe;jpa Muhjidfs; midj;Jk; Njtdhy; me;jg; ghlj;ij tuNtw;ftpyi ; y. mtHfs; GhpeJ
; nfhs;shjtHfs;Nghy
Vw;gLj;jg;gl;lit. ,e;jr; rlq;fhr;rhuq;fs;> ahH Fwpgg ; pll
; Neuj;jpy; ebj;jhh;fs;. mtUila thHj;ijfs; $bapUe;j jpus;$l;lj;jpd;
tUthnud;gij kf;fSf;Fg; Nghjpff ; jpl
; l ; kplg;gl;bUe;jd. Mdhy;> ,Ujaj;ij kpf tprpjj ; pukhf mirj;J> mtHfspd; MirfSf;F
A+jHfNsh KiwikfisAk; rlq;FfisAk; caHj;jp> mit kpfTk; frg;ghd Vkhw;wj;ij nfhz;Lte;jpUe;jNghjpYk;> me;j Gjpa
Rl;bf;fhl;ba nghUisf; fhzj;jtwptpll ; dH. Njtd; mth;fSf;F Mrphpahpd; Nehf;fk; mtHfSf;F xU nghpa ,ufrpakhfNt ,Ue;jJ.
njhptpff; Ntz;Lnkd;wpUe;j ghlq;fis> ghuk;ghpaq;fSk;> Nfhl;ghL rPlHfSk; me;j ctikia tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;stpyi ; y. ,Ug;gpDk;
fSk;> kdpjf; fl;Lg;ghLfSk;> kiwj;Jg;Nghl;ld. cz;ikahd

12 13
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mtHfspd; MHtj;ij mJ J}z;baJ. mtHfs; ,NaRtpdplj;jpy; tpijg;gtuhf khWk;gb MgpufhkpwF ; : “eP cd; Njrj;ijAk;> cd;
jdpahf te;J> me;j ctikapd; mHj;jj;ijf; Nfl;ldH. (8) ,dj;ijAk;> cd; jfg;gDila tPli ; lAk; tplL; g; Gwg;gl;L> ehd;
mjpfj; jpll
; khd Nghjidiaf; nfhLf;fj;jf;fjhf> mj;jifa cdf;Ff; fhz;gpfF ; k; Njrj;Jf;Fg; Ngh” (Mjpahfkk; 12:1) vd;W
tpUg;gj;ij mtHfspNy J}z;btplj;jf;fjhf fpwp]J ; tpUk;gpdhH. fl;lis nfhLj;jhH. “jhd; NghFk; ,lk; ,d;dnjd;W mwpahky;
cz;ikAs;s ,jaj;NjhL jk;ikj; NjLfpw midtUf;Fk; jkJ Gwg;gl;Lg;Nghdhd;”–vgpnuaH 11:8. me;jg; gpufhukhfNt vUrNykpd;
thHj;ijia vg;gbj; njspthf tpsf;fp $WthNuh mNjNghd;W Njthyaj;jpy; n[gpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUe;j mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTypwF ; k;:
mtHfSf;Fk; me;j ctikia mtH tpsf;fpf; $wpdhH. ghpRj;j “eP Ngh> ehd; cd;idj; J}ukha;g; Gw[hjpfsplj;jpNy mDg;GNtd;”
Mtpahdthpd; mwpT xspfF ; ,jaq;fisj; jpwe;jtHfsha;> (mg;Ngh];jyH 22:21) vd;w NjtDila J}J te;jJ. mg;gbNa>
NjtDila thHj;ijiag; gbg;gtHfs; mjd; mHj;jj;ij tpsq;f fpwp]J ; NthL ,izAk;gbahf miof;fg;gl;ltHfs;> mtiug;
,ayhjgb ,Uspy; tplL ; tplg;glkhl;lhHfs;. “mtUila rpjj ; j;jpdg
; b gpdg; w;wj;jf;fjhf jq;fSf;Fhpa vy;yhtw;iwAk; tplL ; tpl Ntz;Lk;.
nra;a kdJs;stndtNdh mtd; ,e;j cgNjrk; Njtdhy; cz;lh gioa njhlh;Gfs; fz;bg;ghf Kwpff ; g;glNtz;Lk;. tho;fi ; ff;fhd
apUf;fpwNjh> ehd; Rakha;g; NgRfpNwNdh vd;W mwpeJ ; nfhs;thd;” jpll
; q;fs; iftplg;glNtz;Lk;. ,e;j G+kpfF ; hpa ek;gpfi; ffs; xg;Gf;
(Nahthd; 7:17) vd;W ,NaR nrhd;dhH. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj ; njspthd nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. fbd ciog;gpYk;> fz;zhP pYk;> jdpikapYk;>
mwpitg; ngWk;gb fpwp]J ; tpdplj;jpy; tUk; midtUk; mijg; jpahfj;jpYk; tpij tpijf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. (11)
ngWthh;fs;. guNyhf ,uh[;aj;jpd; ,ufrpaq;fis mtHfSf;F tpijf;fpwtd; Ntjtrdj;ij tpijf;fpwhd;. fpwp]J ; ,t;TyfpNy
mtH ntspgg ; Lj;JthH. rj;jpaj;ij mwpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; thQ;irAs;s rj;jpaj;ij tpijf;f te;jhH. kdpjd; ghtj;jpy; tpOe;jJKjy;
,Ujaj;jhy; ,e;j ,ufrpaq;fs; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gLk;. xU guNyhf rhj;jhd; ngha;apd; tpijfis tpijj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;. mtd;>
xsp Mj;Jk Myaj;jpy; gpufhrpjJ ; > ,Ushd ghijapy; xspUfpw ngha;apd% ; yk;jhd; KjyhtJ kdpjidj; jd; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs;
gpufhrkhd tpsf;ifg;Nghd;W kw;wtHfSf;F ntspgg ; Lk;. (9) nfhz;Lte;jhd;. G+kpapNy NjtDila ,uh[;aj;ijj; Njhw;fbf;fTk;>
“tpijf;fpwtd; xUtd; tpijf;fg; Gwg;gl;lhd;”–kj;NjA jd;Dila ty;yikf;F fPo; kdpjiuf; nfhz;LtuTk; mt;thwhfNt
13:3. fpof;F ehLfspNy kpfTk; mikjpaw;w epiyik epytpaJ. ,d;Wk; njhlHe;J Ntiy nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhd;. NkYyfpypUe;J
fytuq;fshy; Vw;gLk; khngUk; Mgj;Jfshy; kf;fs; ngUk;ghYk; tpijg;gtuhf ntspgg ; l;l fpwp]J
; > rj;jpa tpijfis tpijf;Fk;gb
kjpy# ; o;ej ; gl;lzq;fspy; tho;eJ ; te;jhHfs;. tptrhaj; njhopypy; te;jhH. NjtDila kd;wq;fspNy> epjj ; pa gpjhtpd; kfh ghpRj;j
<Lgl;ltHfs; jpdKk; kjpyf ; Sf;F ntspNa nrd;W Ntiynra;jdH. ];jyj;jpNy tho;ej ; pUe;j mtuhy;> rj;jpaj;jpd; J}a;ikahd
mijg;Nghd;W guNyhfj;jpdpdW ; tpijg;gtuhf te;j fpwp]J ; nfhs;iffis kdpjUf;F nfhz;LtuKbAk;. kdpjdpd; tpOif
tpijg;gjw;fhfg; Gwg;gl;Lr; nrd;whH. mtH ghJfhg;Gk; rkhjhdKk; apypUe;J fpwp]J ; ,e;j cyfj;jpwF ; rj;jpaj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;J
epiwe;j jkJ guNyhf tPli ; ltplL ; > cyfj; Njhw;wj;jpwF ; Kd;dNu gtuhfNt ,Ue;jhH. mtH%ykhf “vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; epwf ; pwJk;
gpjhNthL jkf;fpUe;j kfpikiatplL ; > mz;l ruhruj;jpd; rpqf ; hrdj; [PtDs;sJkhd Njttrdkhfpa moptpyy ; hj tpjJ ; ...” (1 NgJU 1:23)
jpdN; kypUe;j jkJ gjtpiatplL ; ,e;jg; gho; cyfj;jpwF ; te;jhH. kdpjUf;F mspff ; g;gl;lJ. VNjdpy; tpOe;JNghd ek; kDf;Fyj;jpwF ; f;
ghtj;jpy; tpOe;JNghd ,e;j cyfpwf ; hf mtH ghlDgtpjj ; tuhf— nfhLf;fg;gl;l me;j Kjy; thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpNy fpwp]J ; RtpNr\
Nrhjpff ; g;gl;l xU kdpjuhf—jdpikahf jphpej ; iye;J—fz;zN P uhNl tpijia tpijj;jhH. kdpjH eLNt mtH nra;j Copaj;jpwF ; k;
tpij tpijj;J> [Ptdhfpa tpijapdk ; J
P jkJ ,uj;jj;ij ePuhfg; ,t;thW mtH Vw;gLj;jpa RtpNr\g; gzpfF ; k; tpijf;fpwtdpd;
gha;rr ; pdhH. (10) ctik rpwg;ghdtpjj;jpy; nghUj;jpf; fhl;lg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. (12)

mtUila Copaf;fhuHfSk; mNjtpjkhf tpijg;gjw;fhf NjtDila thHj;ij tpijahapUf;fpwJ. xt;nthU tpijAk;

ntspNa Gwg;gl;Lr;nry;y Ntz;Lk;. rj;jpaj;jpd; tpijia JspHtpLk; rf;jpia jd;dpNy ngw;Ws;sJ. mjw;Fs; nrbapd; [Ptd;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. mg;gbNa> NjtDila thHj;ijapNy [Ptd; Kjypa rfy jPhf ; f
; jhprpfSk; vOjpd Ntjthf;fpaq;fnsy;yh
,Uf;fpwJ. “ehd; cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;Yfpw trdq;fs; MtpahAk; tw;wpYk; jk;ikf;FwpjJ ; r; nrhy;ypaitfis mth;fSf;F tpthpjJ
; f;
[PtdhAk; ,Uf;fpwJ”–Nahthd; 6:63@ “vd; trdj;ijf; Nfl;L> vd;id ; hh;”–Y}f;fh 24:27.
fhz;gpjj (15)
mDg;gpdtiu tpRthrpff ; pwtDf;F epj ; pa[Ptd; cz;L” (Nahthd;
; j fpwp]J
; tpd; CopaHfSk; mNj Ntiyiar; nra;aNtz;Lk;.
5:24) vd;W fpwp]J; nrhy;fpwhH. NjtDila thHj;ijapYs;s Ke;ija ehl;fisg;Nghy; ek; ehl;fspYk; kdpj thjq;fSf;fhfTk;>
xt;nthU fl;lisAk; xt;nthU thf;Fj;jj;jKk; ty;yikAs;sjhf— A+fq;fSf;fhTk;> NjtthHj;ijapd; Kf;fpakhd cz;ikfs;
NjtDila [PtDs;sjhf ,Ue;J> fl;lisia epiwNtw;Wtjw;Fk;> xJf;fpitf;fg;gLfpdw ; d. gfpuq;fkhf jq;fis RtpNr\ CopaHfshff;
thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij nraw;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; cjTfpwJ. tpRthrj;jpdhNy $wpfn; fhs;Sk; gyh;> KONtjhfKk; NjtMtpahdtuhy; mUsg;gl;
thHj;ijiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwtd; NjtDila Fzj;ijAk; bUf;fpwnjd;W Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwjpyi ; y. xU Qhdp Ntjj;jpd; xU
mtUila [PtidAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwhd;. (13) gFjpia js;spitf;f> kw;nwhUth; NtnwhU gFjpiaf;Fwpj ; J
; Nfs;tp
xt;nthU tpijAk; mjd; tiff;Nfw;g fdpiaf; nfhLf;fpwJ. vOg;GfpwhH. mtHfs; jq;fs; fUj;ij NjtthHj;ijiaf;fhl;bYk;
rhpahd #o;epiyfSf;fbapy; tpijia tpijAq;fs;. tpijj;jhy;> Nkyhdjhff; fUJfpdw ; dH. Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J mtHfs; NghjpfF ; k;
me;jr; nrbapNy mjw;NfAhpa [Ptid mJ tsur;nra;Ak;. tpRthrj; gFjpia mtHfSila mjpfhuj;jpwF ; l;gl;ljhf khw;wptpLfpdw ; dH.
jpdhNy moptpyy; hj tpjj
; hfpa Ntjtrdj;ij Mj;JkhtpNy Vw;Wf; Ntjg;gFjpapd; nja;tf P mjpfhuk; mopff ; g;gLfpdw ; J. ,t;tpjkhf>
nfhz;lhy;> NjtDila [PtDf;Fk; mtUila Fzj;jpwF ; k; xj;j mtek;gpfi ; fapd; tpijfs; tpijf;fg;gl> gug;gg;gl> kf;fs; vij
xU [PtidAk; Fzj;ijAk; mJ nfhz;LtUk;. (14) ek;Gtnjd;W njhpahky; Fog;gkilfpdw ; dH. rpej ; pgg; jw;F kdjpwF ;
,];uNty; kf;fs; kj;jpapypUe;j NghjfHfs; NjtDila ve;j chpikAk; ,y;yhj mNef tpRthrf; nfhs;iffs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d@
thHj;ijahfpa tpijia tpijj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;ftpyi ; y. rj;jpaj;ij fpwp]J; tpd; ehl;fspy>; mNef Ntjhfkg; gFjpfis> fl;lhakhd
cgNjrpgg ; tuhfpa fpwp]J ; tpd; Copaj;jpwF ; k;> mtH fhyj;jpy; ,ufrpa fl;Lg;ghLfs; cilajhf ugpkhHfs; fhz;gpjj ; dh;. Njt
tho;ej; kw;w NghjfHfspd; Copaj;jpwF ; k; Fwpgg ; pll
; tpjj;jpy; trdj;jpd; vspikahd Nghjidfs; mtHfs; gof;fq;fisf;
Kf;fpakhd NtWghLfs; ,Ue;jd. mtHfs; ghuk;ghpaq;fs;> fz;bj;jjhy;> mth;fs; mjd; typikia mopff ; Kaw;rpjj ; dH. mNj
khdpl nfhs;iffs;> A+fq;fs; Mfpaitfisg; gpdg ; w;wp te;jdH. fhhpak; ,d;Wk; nra;ag;gLfpdw ; J. NjtDila gpukhzj;ij kPw>
ngUk;ghYk; Ntjtrdq;fisg;gw;wp kdpjdhy; fw;gpff; g;gl;l> rhf;Fg;Nghf;F cz;lhFk;gb> NjtDila trdk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;s
vOjg;gl;l fhhpaq;fis Ntjtrdj;jpwF ; g;gjpyhf itj;jhHfs;. mtH Kbahj ,ufrpak;Nghd;Wk;> njsptw;wnjd;Wk; fhl;lg;gLfpwJ.
fSila cgNrj;jpNy Mj;Jkhit capHg;gpff ; f;$ba ty;yik ,j;jifa eltbf;iffspy; <Lgl;ltHfis fpwp]J ; jk; ehspNyNa
apyi; y. fpwp]J ; fw;Wf;nfhLj;j gpurq;fpjj ; itfspd; Mjhug; fz;bj;jhH. Ntjtrdk; midtuhYk; tpsq;fpf ; n; fhs;sg;glKbAk;
nghUs; NjtDila thHj;ijahfNt ,Ue;jJ. jk;kplk; Nfs;tp vd;W mtH Nghjpjj ; hH. Nfs;tpff ; g;ghw;gl;l mjpfhuj;ij cilait
Nfl;gtHfsplk;> “vd;W vOjpapUf;fpwNj” vd;Wk;> “Ntjthf;fp fshf Ntjthf;fpaq;fis mth; Rl;bf;fhl;bdhH. ehKk; mt;thNw
aq;fs; vd;d nrhy;fpdw ; d” vd;Wk;> “eP vg;gb thrpff ; pwha;?” vd;Wk; nra;aNtz;Lk;. Ntjhfkk; rfy tpRthrj;jpd; m];jpthukhfTk;>
vspikahf gjpYiuj;jhH. xt;nthU re;jHg;gj;jpYk;> ez;gdhNyh rfy rHr;irfSf;Fk; KbTfhz;fpw ,lkhfTk;> vy;iyaw;w
my;yJ jk;ik tpNuhjpjj ; tHfshNyh MHtk; J}z;btplg;gl;l guk;nghUshfpa NjtDila thHj;ijahfTk; kf;fs;Kd;
itf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. (16)
nghOJ> Ntjtrdnkd;Dk; thHj;ijfis tpijj;jhH. topahfTk;>
rj;jpakhfTk;> [PtdhfTk;> jhNk [PtthHj;ijahfTkpUe;j mtH> Ntjhfkj;jpd; ty;yik nfhs;isaplg;gl;l epiyapy;
Ntjthf;fpaq;fisr; Rl;bf;fhl;b: “vd;idf;FwpjJ ; r; rhl;rp nfhLf; ,Ug;gjhy;> MtpfF
; hpa [Ptpaj;jpd; jd;ikapy; jho;rr
; p Vw;gl;bUg;gjpd;
fpwitfSk; mitfNs” (Nahthd; 5:39) vd;W $Wfpwhh;@ “NkhNr tpisTfisf; fhzyhk;. ,d;iwa ehl;fspy; mNef NkilfspNy

16 17
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nra;ag;gLk; gpurq;fq;fspy; kdr;rhl;rpia tpopgg ; ilar;nra;J> [hf;fpuijaha;j; jpUtrdj;ij gpurq;fk;gz;Z” (2 jPNkh. 4:2)@ “vd;
Mj;JkhtpwF ; [Ptidf;nfhz;LtUk; nja;tf P ntspgg ; Lj;jy;fs; thHj;ijAs;stNdh> vd; thHj;ijia cz;ikaha;r; nrhy;thdhf@
,y;iy. gpurq;fj;ij Nfl;gtHfs; “topapNy mtH ek;KlNd Ngrp> NfhJikf;FKd; gjH vk;khj;jpuk;? vd;W fHj;jH nrhy;YfpwhH”
Ntjthf;fpaq;fis ekf;F tpsf;fpff ; hl;bdnghOJ> ek;Kila (vNukpah 23:28). “NjtDila trdnky;yhk; Glkpll ; itfs;...
,Ujak; ekf;Fs;Ns nfhOe;JtplL ; vhpatpyi ; yah?” (Y}f;fh 24:32) mtUila trdq;fNshL xd;iwAq; $l;lhNj> $l;bdhy; mtH
vd;W $wKbahJ. mNefh; [PtDs;s NjtDila nja;tf P gpurq;fj; cd;idf; fbe;Jnfhs;thH> eP ngha;adhtha;” (ePjp. 30:5>6). (19)
jpwf
; hf Vf;fj;NjhL fjWfpdw ; dH. jj;Jt Nfhl;ghLfSk;> ,yf;fpaf; tpijf;fpwtd; trdj;ij tpijf;fpwhd;. midj;J fy;tpg;
Nfhl;ghLfSk; vt;tsTjhd; mwpTilajhf ,Ue;jhYk;> ,jaj;ij gzpfSf;Fk; mbg;gilapypUf;f Ntz;ba khngUk; nfhs;if ,q;F
jpUg;jpgg
; Lj;j ,ayhJ. kdpj fz;Lgpbg;GfSk; typAWj;jy;fSk; Kd;itf;fg;gLfpwJ. “tpij NjtDila trdk;.” ,e;jf; fhyj;jpy;
gadw;wit. NjtDila thHj;ij kf;fsplj;jpy; Ngrl;Lk;. mNef fy;tp epWtdq;fspy; NjtDila thHj;ij Gwk;Ng js;sg;
ghuk;ghpaq;fs;> khdpl nfhs;iffs;> gonkhopfs; Mfpaitfis gl;Ls;sJ. kw;w ghlq;fs; kdij Mf;fpukpff ; pdw ; d. ek;Kila
kl;LNk Nfl;gtHfs;> epjj
; pa [PtDf;NfJthf Mj;Jkhit GJg;gpfF ; k; fy;tpKiwapNy ehj;jf P MrphpaHfspd; gilg;Gfs; mjpfk; ,lk;
ty;yikAila thHj;ij NgRk; mtuJ Fuiyf; Nfl;fl;Lk;. (17)
ngWfpdw ; d. ehj;jf
P czHTfs; gs;spg; Gj;jfq;fspNy ghlq;fspilNa
je;ijf;Fhpa nkd;ik> NjtDila Vuhskhd fpUig gpdd; pg; gpizf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. tpQQ ; hd Muha;rr ; p ek;ik jtwhd
Mfpaitfisg;gw;wp NgRtNj fpwp]J ; tpd; tpUg;gj;jpwF; chpa ghijf;F topelj;Jk;@ Vnddpy>; mjd; fz;Lgpbg;Gfs; jtwhd
nghUshf ,Ue;jJ. mtuJ Fzk;> mtuJ gpukhzk; Mfpaitfspd; nghUs;tpsf;fk; nfhLg;gitfshfTk;> jhWkhwhf;fg;gl;litahfTk;
ghpRj;jj;ijf;FwpjJ; mtH mjpfkhfg; NgrpdhH. mtH jk;ikNa ,Uf;fpdw ; d. mwptpaypd; cj;Njrkhd NghjidfNshL> NjtDila
kf;fSf;F topahfTk;> rj;jpakhfTk;> [PtdhfTk; ntspgg ; Lj;jpdhH. trdk; xg;gplg;gl;L> eprr ; akpyy; hjJNghyTk;> ek;gj;jfhjJNghyTk;
fpwp]J; tpd; Copaf;fhuHfSf;Fk; ,itfNs Ma;Tf;Fhpa Njhd;Wk;gb fhl;lg;gLfpdw ; J. ,t;tpjkhf> thypgH kdjpNy
jiyg;GfshapUf;fl;Lk;. rj;jpaj;ij> ,NaRtpy; ,Ug;gJNghyNt re;Njfj;jpd; tpijfs; ehl;lg;gl;L> mit Nrhjid NtisfspNy
kf;fSf;FKd;ghf itf;fNtz;Lk;. gpukhzk;> RtpNr\k; Mfpait Kisj;J vOk;Gfpdw ; d. NjtDila thHj;ijapdN ; kYs;s tpRthrk;
tpLf;Fk; Nfhhpfi; ffis kf;fSf;F njspthf;Fq;fs;. jk;ikj;jhNk njhiyAk;NghJ> Mj;JkhtpwF ; ve;j topfhl;bAk; ghJfhg;Gk;
ntWj;J jpahfgypahf xg;Gf;nfhLj;j fpwp]J ; tpd; kuzj;ijAk;> ,y;yhkw;NghfpwJ. thypgH NjtidtplL ; k;> epjj ; pa[PtidtplL
; k;
mtuJ capHj;njOjiyAk;> guNkWjiyAk;> NjtDila guNyhf jtwhd ghijfSf;F ,Of;fg;gl;LtpLfpdw ; dH. (20)
; NgRtijAk;> “ehd; kWgbAk; te;J
kd;wq;fspNy ekf;fhf mtH ghpeJ ,d;iwa cyfpNy mf;fpukk; ngUfpAs;sNj ngUkstpy;
cq;fis vd;dplj;jpy; NrHj;Jf;nfhs;SNtd;” (Nahthd; 14:3) vd;w mjw;Ff; fhuznkdf; $wg;gLfpwJ. NjtDila trdk; Gwk;Ng
mtUila thf;Fj;jj;jj;ijAk; kf;fSf;F vLj;Jr;nrhy;Yq;fs;. js;sg;gLk;NghJ> ,ay;ghd ,jaj;jpd; jPa czHTfisf; fl;Lg;
(18)
gLj;Jfpdw
; mjpd; ty;yik Gwf;fzpff ; g;gLfpwJ. kdpjH khk;rj;jpw;
jtwhd Nfhl;ghLfisf;FwpjJ ; jHf;fk;gz;Zjy; my;yJ nfd;W tpijj;J> khk;rj;jpdhNy jPikia mWtil nra;fpwhHfs;.
RtpNr\j;ij vjpHg;gtHfis vjpHf;f tifNjLjy; Mfpatw;iw (21)
tpLj;J> fpwp]J ; tpd; Kd;khjphpiag; gpdg; w;wNtz;Lk;. NjtDila ,q;Fk; kdk; tYtpoe;J jpwikaw;Wg;Nghtjw;F nghUq;fhuzk;
nghf;fp\ miwapypUe;J ntsptUk; Gjpa rj;jpaq;fspdhy; ek; ,Uf;fpwJ. mUsw;w kdpjHfspd; vOj;Jf;fis tpUk;gpg; gbg;gjw;fhf
tho;T xsptr P l;Lk;. “jpUtrdj;ijg; gpurq;fk;gz;Z” (2 jPNkh. 4:2)@ NjtDila trdj;ijtplL ; tpyFtjpdhy;> kdk; FWfp> kjpgi ; g
“ePHtsk; nghUe;jpa ,lq;fspnyy;yhk; tpij tpijf;fpw ePqf ; s; ,oe;JtpLfpwJ. NjtDila Mokhd—mfykhd—epjj ; pakhd
ghf;fpathd;fs;” (Vrhah 32:20)@ “rkak; tha;jj
; hYk; tha;ff
; htpll
; hYk; rj;jpaj;jpd; nfhs;iffSld; njhlHGnfhs;tjw;F kdk; nfhz;L

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
tug;gLtjpyi; y. jdf;F mwpKfkhd fhhpaq;fisg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;F mtUila mbahHfs; jq;fs; nrhe;j mDgtq;fspypUe;J gpurq;fpff ;
mJ jd;id khw;wpaikj;Jf;nfhs;fpwJ. ,t;thW vy;iyf;Fl;gl;l Ntz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; jq;fSf;F QhdKs;stuhfTk;> ePjpAs;stuhfTk;>
fhhpaq;fspy; gw;Witg;gjpd%
; ykhf mJ ngytPdkile;J> mjd; ghpRj;jkhf;FfpwtuhfTk;> kPlg ; uhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhnud;gij mtHfs;
ty;yik FWfptpLfpwJ. gpdd ; H rpwpJfhyj;jpy; tphpAk; jd;ikia mwpaNtz;Lk;. NjtDila thHj;ijia gpwUf;F toq;Fk;NghJ>
,oe;JtpLfpwJ. (22) ,Uf;fyhk; vd;Nwh> vz;zg;gLfpwJ vd;Nwh NghjfHfs; Nghjpff ; f;
,itaidj;Jk; jtwhd fy;tpahFk;. Mtpahdtuhy; $lhJ. mtHfs; NgJU mg;Ngh];jyd; nrhy;tJNghy;: “ehq;fs;
Vtg;gl;L vOjg;gl;l khngUk; rj;jpa thHj;ijfspdN ; ky; thypghpd; je;jpukhd fl;Lf;fijfisg; gpdg ; w;wpdth;fshf my;y> mtUila
kdij ,izg;gNj xt;nthU Mrphpahpd; jiyaha gzpahfTk; kfj;Jtj;ijf; fz;zhuf; fz;lth;fshfNt ek;Kila fh;jj ; uhfpa
,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ,j;jifa fy;tpNa ,e;j tho;fi ; ff;Fk; ,dptUk; ,NaRfpwp]J ; tpd; ty;yikiaAk; tUifiaAk; cq;fSf;F
tho;fi
; ff;Fk; mtrpakhdjhFk;. (23) mwptpjN; jhk;” (2 NgJU 1:16) vd;W $wNtz;Lk;. xt;nthU fpwp]J ;
tpd; Copaf;fhuUk; xt;nthU NghjfUk; NgJU mg;Ngh];jyDlDk;
,j;jifa fy;tp> mwptpaiyg; gbg;gijg; jLf;Fnkd;Nwh> NahtDlDk; NrHe;J> “me;j [Ptd; ntspgg ; l;lJ@ gpjhtpdplj;jp
fy;tpapd; juj;ij kl;Lg;gLj;Jnkd;Nwh vz;zg;glNtz;lhk;. ypUe;jJk;> vq;fSf;F ntspgg ; l;lJkhd epjj ; pakhapUf;fpw me;j
Njtidf;Fwpjj ; mwpT thdghpae;jk; caHe;jjhAk;> mz;lruhruj;ijg; [Ptid ehq;fs; fz;L> mijf; FwpjJ ; r; rhl;rpnfhLj;J> mij
Nghd;W mfd;wjhAk; ,Uf;fpdw ; J. ekJ epjj ; pa[Ptidf;Fwpjj ; cq;fSf;F mwptpff ; pNwhk;” (1 Nahthd; 1:2) vd;W $wNtz;Lk;.
khngUk; jiyg;Gfisg; gbg;gijtpl NtW fz;zpakhd> (26)
cw;rhf%l;Lfpw fhhpaq;fs; vJTk; ,Uf;f KbahJ. Njtdhy;
nfhLf;fg;gl;l ,e;j rj;jpaq;fisg; gw;wpgg; pbj;Jf;nfhs;s thypgH topaUNf cs;s epyk;
tifNjll;Lk;@ mg;nghOJ> kdq;fs; tphptile;J> me;j Kaw;rpapNy ve;j epyj;jpNy tpij tpijf;fg;gl;lNjh> me;j epyj;J
mtHfs; ty;yik ngWthHfs;. Njt thHj;ijapdg ; br; nra;fpw kz;zpdhy; me;j tpijfspd; tsHr;rpapNy Vw;gl;l khw;wq;fisf;
xt;nthU khztDk; tphpthd rpej ; idahsdhf khwTk; mopahj FwpjJ
; tpijf;fpwtdpd; ctik Kf;fpag;gLj;jpff ; hl;LfpwJ. ,e;j
nry;tkhfpa mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sTk; ,J cjtp nra;Ak;. (24) ctikapdg ; b fpwp]J; jkJ gpurq;fj;ijr; nrtpkLj;jtHfsplk;:
cq;fs; fUj;Jf;fSf;F Vw;wjhf ,y;yhjjpdhy; vd;Dila
Ntj thf;fpaq;fis Muha;rr ; p nra;jpd%
; yk; fpilf;Fk; Copaj;ijf;FwpjJ ; Fiwfhz;gtHfshfNth> my;yJ Vkhw;wj;jpy;
fy;tp> ,ul;rpgg; pd; jpll
; j;ijf;Fwpjj
; mDgt mwpitf; nfhLf;fpwJ. jpisg;gtHfshfNth epwg ; J cq;fSf;F ghJfhg;ghapUf;fhJ@ kpfTk;
,j;jifa fy;tp Njtrhaiy Mj;JkhtpwF ; kPzL
; k; toq;Fk;. Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;ej
; Nfs;tp> ehd; nfhLf;Fk; J}ij ePqf ; s; vg;gbf;
mJ Nrhjidia vjpHnfhs;Sk; tifapy; kdijg; gyg;gLj;jp> ifahSfpwHP fs;? Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwHP fsh my;yJ kWj;JtpLfpwHP fsh
muz;nra;J> cyfj;jpwf ; hd fpwp]J; tpd; ,uf;f Copaj;jpy; me;j vd;gijg; nghUj;Nj cq;fsJ epjj ; pak; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;whh;. (27)
khztiu guNyhff; FLk;gj;jpd; xU mq;fj;jpduhf khw;wp> gpufhrpf;
fpdw ; ghpRj;jthd;fspd; Rje;jpuj;jpNy gq;filtjw;F Maj;jQ;nra;Ak;. topaUNf tpijf;fg;gl;l tpijiaf;FwpjJ
; ,NaR $Wifapy>;
(25) “xUtd;> uh[;aj;jpd; trdj;ijf; Nfl;Lk; czuhjpUf;Fk;NghJ>
nghy;yhq;fd; te;J> mtd; ,Ujaj;jpy; tpijf;fg;gl;lijg; gwpjJ
; f;
ghpRj;jkhd rj;jpaj;ij mwptpfF
; k; NghjfH> jhd; mDgthPjpahf nfhs;Sfpwhd;@ mtNd topaUNf tpijf;fg;gl;ltd;” (kj;NjA 13:19).
mwpej
; itfisNa Nghjpff ; ,aYk;. tpij tpijf;fpwtd; jd;Dila (28)
tpijia tpijf;fpwhd;. fpwp]J ; rj;jpaj;ij cgNjrpjj ; hH@ Vnddpy>;
mtNu rj;jpakhapUf;fpwhH. mtUila nrhe;j rpej ; idAk;> mtUila topaUNf tpijf;fg;gl;l tpij> NjtDila thHj;ijia
FzKk;> mtUila tho;fi ; f mDgtq;fSk;> mtUila ftdf;FiwNthL Nfl;gtHfspd; kdjpy; tpOtij vLj;Jf;fhl;LfpwJ.
cgNjrj;jpy; ,lk;ngw;wd@ mJNghyNt> thHj;ijiaf; fw;gpff ; pw kf;fs; kw;Wk; kpUfq;fspd; eilapdpkpjj
; k; mjpfk; mbgl;l ghijiag;

20 21
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nghy> cyfj;jpd; neUf;fbapYk;> mjd; ,d;gq;fspYk;> ghtq;fspYk; nghUshf khw;Wfpdw ; dH. xU murpay; Ngr;rhsiuNah my;yJ xU
%o;fp> ,Ujak; xU neLQ;rhiyiag;Nghy MfptpLfpwJ. jd;dyf; Nguhrphpahpd; thHj;ijfisNah tpkHrpgg ; JNghd;W gpurq;fpahhpd;
FwpfN; fhs;fs; epkpjj
; khfTk;> ghtj;jpy; <LgLtjpd; epkpjj ; khfTk; gpurq;fj;ijf;FwpjJ ; mtHfs; mkHe;J kjpgg ; L
P nra;fpdw; dH.
Mj;Jkh <Hf;fg;gl;L> “ghtj;jpd; tQ;ridapdhNy fbdg;gl;Lg; fHj;jUila thHj;ijahff; fUjg;glNtz;ba gpurq;fj;ij mw;gkhf
Ngha;tpLfpwJ”–vgpnuaH 3:13. MtpfF; hpa jpwikfs; Klq;fptpLfpdw ; d. vz;ZtjpYk;> my;yJ Nfypahf tpkHrpgg ; jpYk; <LgLfpdw ; dH.
kdpjh;fs; thh;ji
; jisf; Nfl;fpwhh;fs;@ Mdhy;> GhpeJ; nfhs;tjpyi ; y. Copaf;fhuhpd; Fzk;> cs; Nehf;fk;> eltbf;iffs; kw;Wk; rig
mJ jq;fSf;Fg; nghUe;Jfpwij mth;fs; mwpeJ ; nfhs;tjpyi ; y. mq;fj;jpdh;fspd; elj;ij Nghd;wit jhuhskhf tpthjpff ; g;gLfpdw ; J.
jq;fSila NjitiaNah my;yJ Mgj;ijNah czh;tjpyi ; y. kde;jpUk;ghj kf;fs; fhjpy; gLk;tifapy; fLikahd jPHg;Gfs;
fpwp]J; tpd; md;ig GhpeJ; nfhs;shky;> mtUila fpUigapd; J}ij toq;fg;gLfpdw ; d. tk;Gg; NgRjy;> mtJ}Wnra;jy; Mfpait kPzL ; k;
jq;fSf;fy;yhjJNghy jhz;bg;Nghfpwhh;fs;. (29) kPzL; k; nray;gLj;jg;gLfpdw ; d. mNef Ntisfspy; ngw;NwhHfs;
gwitfs; topaUNf rpjwpa tpijfis vLj;Jr;nry;y jq;fs; gpsi ; sfs; Nfl;Fk;tifapy; ,itfisg; NgRfpdw ; dH.
Maj;jkhf ,Ug;gJNghy; rhj;jhDk; Mj;Jkhtpy; tpijf;fg;gl;l ,t;tpjkhf> NjtDila CopaHfSf;Ff; fpilf;fNtz;ba fz;zpaj;
nja;tfP rj;jpaj;ijg; gwpjJ
; r;nry;y Maj;jkhapUf;fpwhd;. ijAk; mopjJ ; tpLfpdw; dH. NjtDila thHj;ijiaNah mw;gkhf
m[hf;fpuijahdtHfis vOg;gp> fbd ,jaj;jpy; NjtDila vz;Zk;gb mNefH fw;gpff ; dH.(31)
; g;gLfpdw
thHj;ij tpisr;riy cz;lhf;fptpLNkhntd;W mtd; mQ;Rfpwhd;. fpwp]j ; tHfnsd;W ntspgg ; ilahff; $wpfn ; fhs;Sk; gyhpd;
rhj;jhDk; mtDila J}jHfSk; RtpNr\k; gpurq;fpff ; g;gLfpw ,y;yq;fspy; thypgHfs; ,d;W rka ek;gpfi ; f mw;wtHfshf ,Uf;fp
$l;lq;fspy; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. guNyhfj;jpd; J}jHfs; NjtDila whHfs;. ngw;NwhHfs; jq;fs; gpsi ; sfs; Vd; Ntjhfk ew;nra;jpfSf;
thHj;ijia ,jaq;fspy; gjpff ; Kw;gLifapy>; vjphpahdtd; me;j fLj;j fhhpaq;fspy; MHtf; FiwTs;stHfshf ,Uf;fpwhHfnsd;Wk;
thHj;ij gadw;wjhFk;gbr; nra;Ak; fhhpaj;jpy; tpopgN ; ghbUf;fpwhd;. tpdTfpdw ; dH.... re;Njfpgg ; jpy; cldbahf MHtk; cs;stHfs;>
vt;tsT gifik vz;zk; nfhz;bUf;fpwhNdh mjw;Nfw;w msT rd;khHf;f kw;Wk; Md;kf P newpfspd; thapyhf mtHfis kPlf ; Kbahj
Cf;fj;NjhL NjtDila Mtpahdthpd; Copaj;ij mtd; jfHf;f epiy Vw;gLk;NghJ tpag;gilfpdw ; dH. jq;fs; nrhe;j cjhuzNk>
Kaw;rpff ; pwhd;. fpwp]J ; jk; md;gpdhy; Mj;Jkhit jk;gf;fk; jq;fs; gpsi; sfspd; ,jaf; fbdj;jpwF ; fhuzk; vd;gij mtHfs;
<Hf;Fk;NghJ> kPlg ; iuj; NjLtjw;fhf mirf;fg;gl;l eghpd; ftdj;ij czHtjpyi ; y. ey;y tpij Nt&d;w ,lkpyy ; hky; NghfNt> rhj;jhd;
jpirjpUg;g Kaw;rpff ; pwhd;. tpkHrdj;ijj; J}z;b> re;Njfj;ij mij mgfhpjJ ; r; nry;fpwhd;. (32)
cl;GFj;jp> mtek;gpfi ; fia Vw;gLj;Jfpwhd;. gpurq;fpahhpd; nkhopAk;
eilAk; Nfl;gtHfis gphpag;gLj;jhkypUf;Fkhdhy;> mtHfspy; fw;ghiwahd ,lq;fs;
fhzg;gLk; ,j;jifa Fiwfisf;FwpjJ ; g; NgRtjpy; kf;fs; “fw;ghiw ,lq;fspy; tpijf;fg;gl;ltd;> trdj;ijf; Nfl;L>
<LgLfpwhHfs;. ,t;thwhf> mtHfSf;Fj; Njitahd> Njtdhy; clNd mijr; re;Njh\j;NjhNl Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwtd;@ MfpYk;
fpUigahf mDg;gg;gl;l rj;jpak; ve;jtpjkhd ePbj;j vz;zg; jdf;Fs;Ns Nthpyy ; hjtdha;> nfhQ;rf;fhykhj;jpuk; epiyj;jpUg;ghd;@
gjpitAk;; Vw;gLj;jhky; Ngha;tpLfpwJ. (30) trdj;jpdpkpjj
; k; cgj;jputKk; Jd;gKk; cz;lhdTlNd ,lwy
rhj;jhDf;F gy cjtpahsHfs; cs;sdH. kw;wtHfSila ilthd;”–kj;NjA 13:20>21. (33)
,jaq;fspdpdW ; rj;jpankd;Dk; tpijfis vLj;Jr; nry;tjw;F fw;ghiwahd ,lq;fspy; tpOe;j tpijfSf;F kz; Mok;
fpwp]j; tHfnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;fpwtHfs; Nrhjidf; kpff; Fiwthf ,Uf;Fk;. nrb ntFtpiuthf tsHe;jNghjpYk;>
fhuDf;F cjtpnra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. NjtDila thHj;ij NtH ghiwiaj; Jisj;J mjd; tsHr;rpff ; hd Cl;lr;rj;ij ngw;Wf;
gpurq;fpff; g;gLtijf; Nfl;Fk; gyH mij jq;fs; tPLfspNy tpkHrdg; nfhs;sf;$lhjjpd; epkpjj
; k;> rPff
; puj;jpy; cyHe;JNgha;tpLk;. jq;fs;

22 23
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
kjj;ij gfpuq;fg;gLj;Jk; gyh; fw;ghiw epyj;J tpijf;F xg;gh fbdkhd tpijiag; gyg;gLj;jp> Kjpur;nra;fpdw ; Nfhil fhyj;J
thHfs;. epyj;jpwF
; f;fN
P o ghiw ,Ug;gJNghy;> mtHfSila ey; ntapypd; ntg;gk; Mokhf NtHtplhj nrbfis mopjJ ; g;NghLfpwJ.
tpUg;gk; kw;Wk; thQ;irfSf;fbapy; Rght ,jaj;jpd; Raeyk; “fw;ghiw ,lq;fspy; tpijf;fg;gl;ltd;> jdf;Fs;Ns Nthpyy ; hjtdha;>
njd;gLfpwJ. RaNerpgG ; jzpahky; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,th;fs; ghtj;ij nfhQ;rf;fhykhj;jpuk; epiyj;jpUg;ghd;@ trdj;jpdpkpjj ; k; cgj;jputKk;
czuhjtHfshAk;> ght czHtpdpkpjj ; k; Vw;gLk; Fw;w czHT Jd;gKk; cz;lhdTlNd ,lwyilthd;”–kj;NjA 13:20>21. mNefH
,y;yhjtHfshAk; ,Uf;fpdw ; dH. ,e;jf; $l;lj;jhH tpiutpy; RtpNr\j;ij ghtj;jpypUe;J kPlF ; k;gbahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;shky;>
thHj;ijia Vw;Wf;nfhz;L> ,ul;rpgg ; pd; mDgtj;ijg; ngw;wth;fs; jq;fs; Jd;gq;fspypUe;J jg;gpfF ; k; xU topahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpdw ; dH.
Nghd;W Njhd;WthHfs;@ Mdhy;> ,th;fs; NknyOe;jthhpahd rka mtHfs; jq;fs; f\;lq;fisAk; NrhjidfisAk; jhq;fs; rhHe;Js;s
gf;jpiaAilath;fs;. (34) kjk; tpLtpfF ; nkd;W epidj;J> rpyfhyk; kfpoe ; j ; pUg;ghh;fs;
trdj;ijf; Nfl;gjpd; epkpjj; Kk;> mij clNd re;Nj\j;NjhNl tho;fi; f R%fkhfr; nry;Yk;NghJ> Kuzw;w fpwp]j ; tHfs;Nghd;W
Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpd; epkpjj ; Kk; kf;fs; tpOe;JNghtjpyi ; y. kj;NjA fhzg;gLthHfs;@ Mdhy;> mf;fpdpkakhd NrhjidapdN ; ghJ>
,ul;rfhpd; miog;igf; Nfl;lTlNd vOe;J> jdf;Fz;lhdij jsHe;JtpLfpdw ; dH. fpwp]J
; tpdpkpjj ; k; mtHfshy; epei ; jiar; Rkf;f
nay;yhk; tplL ; tplL; ,NaRitg; gpdn ; jhlHe;jhd;. nja;tf P thHj;ij ,ayhJ. thQ;irNahL kdjpy; fhj;Jte;j ghtj;ijf;FwpjN ; jh>
ek;Kila ,jaq;fSf;F tUk;NghJ> ehk; mijg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L> Raj;ij ntWg;gijf;FwpjN ; jh> jpahfj;ijf;FwpjN ; jh> fHj;jUila
re;Njh\j;NjhNl Vw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;GfpwhH. thHj;ij Rl;bf;fhl;Lk;NghJ> ,lwyilfpdw ; dH. jq;fs; tho;fi ; fapy;
“kde;jpUk;Gfpw xNu ghtpapdpkpjj ; k; guNyhfj;jpy; kpFe;j re;Njh\k; xU jPtpu khw;wj;ijf; nfhz;Ltu mtHfs; mjpfkhd Kaw;rpia
cz;lhapUf;Fk;”–Y}f;fh 15:7. fpwp]J ; it tpRthrpff ; pdw ; Mj;Jkh Nkw;nfhs;sNtz;ba fl;lhak; Vw;gLfpwJ. mg;N ; ghJ Vw;gLk;
tpwF; r; re;Njh\Kz;L@ Mdhy;> ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s egHfs; mnrsfhpaq;fisAk; NrhjidfisAk; ghHj;J> epjj ; paj;jpwf ; Lj;j
thHj;ijia clNd Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhHfNs jtpu> mjd; fpuaj;ij cz;ikfis kwe;JtpLfpdw ; dH. fpwp]J ; ittplL ; g; gphpej ; rPlHfs;:
mtHfs; vz;Zfpwjpyi ; y. mtHfs; NjtDila thHj;ij “,J fbdkhd cgNjrk;> ahH ,ijf; Nfl;ghHfs;” (Nahthd; 6:60)
jq;fsplk; vd;d vjpHghHf;fpwJ vd;gijf; fUJfpwjpyi ; y. mtHfs; vd;W $wpaJNghy; ,tHfSk; $wpl Maj;jkhfptpLfpdw ; dH. (37)
fHj;jUila thHj;ijiaAk; jq;fs; tho;fi ; fapd; gof;fq;fisAk; NjtDf;F CopaQ;nra;fpNwhk; vd;W $Wk; mNefhplj;jpy;
mjNdhL xg;gplL ; > mjd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; jq;fs; [Ptpaj;ij Kw;wpYkhf mtiuf; Fwpjj ; mDgt mwpT ,y;iy. fh;jj ; Uila rpjj ; j;ijr;
xg;Gf;nfhLg;gjpyi ; y. (35) nra;aNtz;Lnkd;w mtHfSila thQ;ir mth;fSila nrhe;j
nrbapDila NtHfs; Mokhf epyj;jpy; GFe;J> kiwe;jpUe;J tpUg;gj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Ls;sNjjtpu> ghpRj;j Mtpahd
nrbapd; tsHr;rpfF ; Cl;lr;rj;ij toq;FfpwJ. mJNghyNt> thpd; elj;ijAlDk; NjtDila fw;gidNahLk; ,zf;fk;
fpwp]j; tDk; ,Uf;fpwhd;. tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf fpwp]J
; NthL Mj;Jkh ngWtJ ,y;iy. mtHfs; fpwp]J ; it nrhe;j ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;
nfhz;Ls;s fz;fSf;F Gydhfhj If;fpaj;jpy; MtpfF ; hpa tho;fi
; f nfhz;Ls;sjhff; $Wfpdw ; NghjpYk;> ghtq;fis Nkw;nfhs;Sk;
Cl;lr;rj;ijg; ngWfpdw ; J. Mdhy;> fw;ghiw epyj;ijg;Nghd;W ty;yikia mtH toq;FfpwhH vd;gij tpRthrpgg ; jpyi
; y. [PtDs;s
gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gtHfs; fpwp]J ; itr; rhuhky;> jq;fs; Raj;ijNa ,ul;rfUld; xU jdpgg ; l;l cwT mtHfsplj;jpy; ,y;yhjjpdhy;>
rhHe;Jnfhs;fpdw ; dh;. mtHfs; jq;fs; RaePjpapy; gyKs;stHfshff; mtHfSila Fzj;jpNy guk;giu> kw;Wk; gof;fg;gLj;jpa Fiwfs;
fhzg;gLfpdw ; dH. mtHfs; fh;jj ; hpYk;> mtUila rj;Jtj;jpd; ntspgg; LfpwJ. (38)
ty;yikapYk; gyKs;stHfs; my;y. ,g;gbg;gl;l kdpjd;> ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; nray;ghl;bw;F nghJthd Kiwapy;
jdf;Fs;Ns Nthpyy ; hjtdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. Vnddpy>; fpwp]J ; Tld; rk;kjk; mspgg; J xU fhhpak;. fbe;Jiug;gJNghd;W kde;jpUk;GjYf;F
mtd; ,izf;fg;gltpyi ; y. (36) miof;Fk; mtuJ Copaj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;StJ NtnwhU

24 25
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fhhpak;. NjtidtplL ; KwpeJ ; Nghd cwTFwpjj ; czHitg;ngw;w ehk; ,NaRit Nerpjj ; hy;> mtiug;Nghy; [Ptpff
; tpUk;GNthk;.
mNefH ,Uf;fpdw ; dH. jhq;fs; ghtj;jpwF ; k;> Raj;jpwF
; k; mbikg; mtUf;F ];Njhj;jpu fhzpfi ; ffisr; nrYj;jp mtUf;fhf
gl;bUf;fpwij czUfpdw ; dH. rPHj;jpUj;jq;fSf;fhd Kaw;rp vLf;Fk; ciog;Nghk;. me;j ciog;G ,yFthapUf;Fk;. mtH epkpjj ; k; ehk;
mNefH> Raj;ij rpYitapy; miwfpwjpyi ; y. mtUila rpjj ; j;ijr; NtjidiaAk;> fLk;ciog;igAk;> jpahfj;ijAk; thQ;rpgN ; ghk;.
nra;tjw;fhd nja;tf P ty;yikia ehb Kw;wpYkhf fpwp]J ; tpd; kf;fspd; ,ul;rpgi
; gf;FwpjJ
; mtUf;F ,Uf;Fk; thQ;irapy;
fuq;fspy>; jq;fis xg;gilf;fpwjpyi ; y. nja;tf P rhaypdg ; b ehKk; gq;FngWNthk;. mtiug;Nghd;W ehKk; Mj;Jkhf;fis
thHf;fg;glNtz;Lnkd;w tpUg;gk; mtHfSf;F ,y;iy. nghJthf ; Ntz;Lnkd;gjpy; jzpahj Mtiyf; fhl;LNthk;. (44)
,ul;rpff
jq;fs; FiwghLfis xj;Jf;nfhs;fpdw ; dh;@ Mdhy;> Fwpgg ; pll; rpy ,JNt fpwp]J ; tpd; khHf;fkhFk;. ,jw;Ff; FiwthdJ vJTk;
ghtq;fis tplL ; tpLfpwjpyi; y. xt;nthU jtwhd nraYlDq;$l tQ;ridNa. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj ; ntWk; Nfhl;ghLfSk;> rPlj;Jtq;
gioa jd;dykhd ,ay;G gyk;ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwJ. (39) Fwpjj; giwrhw;WjYk; ve;j xU Mj;JkhitAk; ,ul;rpff ; hJ. ehk;
,g;gbg;gl;l egHfSf;F ; ,Uf;fpdw ; f> “ePqf
; xNu ek;gpfi ; s; KOikahf fpwp]J ; tpDilatHfshf khwhjgl;rj;jpy>; mtUf;Fr;
kWgbAk; gpwf;fNtz;Lk;. xUtd; kWgbAk; gpwthtpll
; hy; nrhe;jkhdth;fs; my;y. fpwp]j ; t [Ptpaj;jpy; miukdKs;stHfshf
NjtDila ,uh[;aj;ijf; fhzkhl;lhd;” (Nahthd; 3:7>3) vd;W ,Ug;gjpdhy; kdpjH jq;fsJ Nehf;fj;jpy; ngytPdKs;stHfshAk;
fpwp]J
; epfn; fhNjKtpwF; f; $wpa thHj;ijfspy; fhzg;gLk;. (40) tpUg;gj;jpy; khwf;$batHfshAk; ,Uf;fpdw; dh;. Raj;jpwF
; k;
cz;ikahd ghpRj;jk; vd;gJ KOikahf NjtDf;F fpwp]J; tpwF
; k; CopaQ;nra;a vLf;fg;gLk; Kaw;rp> me;j egiu
CopaQ;nra;tjhapUf;fpwJ. cz;ikahd fpwp]j ; t [Ptpaj;jpd; epiy fw;ghiw epyj;jpy; tpijf;fg;gl;l tpijiag;Nghd;W rj;jpaj;ijf;
,JNt. jq;Fjilaw;w mHg;gzpgi ; gAk; gpsTglhj NritiaAk; Nfl;fpwtuhf kl;LNk khw;Wfpdw ; J. Nrhjid mtHkPJ tUk;NghJ
fpwp]J
; Ntz;LfpwhH. mtH ,jaj;ijAk;> kdijAk;> Mj;Jkh mtuhy; jhq;fpfn ; fhs;s KbahJ. (45)
itAk;> KO gyj;ijAk; chpikAld; Nfl;fpwhH. Raj;ij neQ;rhu Ks;Ss;s ,lq;fs;
Nrtpff ; f;$lhJ. jdf;Fj;jhNd tho;gtd; fpwp]j; td; my;y. (41) “Ks;Ss;s ,lq;fspy; tpijf;fg;gl;ltd;> trdj;ijf;
nraypd; mbg;gilf; nfhs;if md;ghf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. Nfl;fpwtdhapUe;Jk;> cyff;ftiyAk; IRthpaj;jpd; kaf;fKk;
guNyhfj;jpYk; g+Nyhfj;jpYk; NjtDila murhq;fj;jpd; mbg;gilf; trdj;ij neUf;fpgN ; ghLfpwjpdhy;> mtDk; gydw;Wg; Nghthd;”–
nfhs;ifahf md;G ,Uf;fpwJ. mJNt fpwp]j ; tDila Fzj;jpd; kj;NjA 13:22. (46)
m];jpthukhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. mJkhj;jpuNk mtid cWjp mNef re;jHg;gq;fspy; RtpNr\ tpij Kl;fspd; kj;jpapYk;
cs;stdhf cUthf;fpf; fhj;Jf;nfhs;sKbAk;. mJkhj;jpuNk> er;Rj;jd;iktha;ej ; fisfSf;F kj;jpapYk; tpOe;JtpLfpwJ. khdpl
NrhjidfisAk; Jd;gq;fisAk; vjpHnfhs;s cjtpnra;Ak;. (42) ,jaj;jpd; xOf;fepiyapy; xU khw;wk; Vw;glhjgl;rj;jpy>; gioa gof;f
md;ghdJ jpahfj;jpNy ntspgg ; Lk;. ,ul;rpgg
; pd; jpll
; k; kpfTk; tof;fq;fSk; eltbf;iffSk; Ke;ija tho;fi ; fapd; ghtq;fSk;
mfykhd—Mokhd—caukhd—mstplg;glKbahj jpahfgypapd; gpdd; hf tplL
; tplg;glhtpll; hy;> rhj;jhdpd; ,ay;Gfs; Mj;JkhtpdpdW ;
mbg;gilapy; cUthf;fg;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; ekf;fhf vy;yhtw;iwAk; ntspNaw;wg;glhtpll ; hy;> NfhJikg; gaph; neUf;fg;gLk;. Kl;fs;
nfhLj;jJNghy;> mtiu Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpw midtUk; ,ul;rfhpd; tsh;eJ ; mitNa gapuhf khwp NfhJikg; gapiu mopjJ ; tpLk;. (47)
epkpjj
; k; vy;yhtw;iwAk; jpahfQ;nra;a Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. tpiykjpgG
; s;s rj;jpakhfpa tpijfis njhlHr;rpahf ngw;Wf;
mtUf;F fdj;ijAk; kfpikiaAk; nrYj;Jk; vz;zk;> kw;w vy;yhf; nfhs;tjw;F gof;fg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s ,jaj;jpyj ; hd; NjtfpUig
fhhpaq;fisf;fhl;bYk; jpahfk; Kjd;ikahdjhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. tpUj;jpailaKbAk;. ghtkhfpa Kl;fs; ve;j epyj;jpYk; tsUk;.
(43)
mitfSf;F ve;j guhkhpgG ; k; mtrpakpyi
; y@ Mdhy;> fpUigahdJ

26 27
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
[hf;fpuijahf guhkhpff ; g;gl Ntz;Lk;. Kl;fSk;> neUQ;rpyf ; Sk; NjtDf;Fr; Nritnra;J fdpn; fhLf;ff;$ba gyH
vOk;Gtjw;F vg;NghJk; Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpdw ; gbahy;> Rj;jpfhpgg
; pd; M];jpiar; NrHg;gjpy; jPtpukhf ,wq;fptpLfpwhHfs;. njhopy;
Ntiy vg;nghOJk; njhlHe;J Kd;Ndwpfn ; fhz;Nl ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. rhHe;j fLk; Kaw;rpfspNy jq;fsJ midj;J rf;jpiaAk;
,jak; NjtDila fl;Lg;ghl;by; itf;fg;glhkypUe;jhy;> ghpRj;j %o;fbj;J tpLfpwhHfs;. mjd;tpisthf MtpfF ; hpa jd;ikAs;s
MtpahdtH jilapdw ; p fphpia nra;J> Fzj;ijg; gz;gLj;jp> fhhpaq;fis myl;rpak; nra;Ak;gbahff; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLfpwhHfs;.
fz;zpag;gLj;jhjpUe;jhy;> gioa gof;fq;fs; tho;fi
; fapy; ,t;tpjkhf> mtHfs; jq;fis NjtdplkpUe;J tpyf;fptpLfpwhh;fs;.
ntspgg ; l Muk;gpfF; k;. RtpNr\j;ij tpRthrpgg
; jhf kdpjH “mrjpahapuhky; [hf;fpuijahapUq;fs; vd;W Ntjthf;fpaq;fshy;
ntspgg ; ilahf $wpfn ; fhs;syhk;@ Mdhy;> mtHfs; RtpNr\j;jpdhy; ehk; tw;GWj;jg;gLfpNwhk;”–NuhkH 12:11. NjitapypUf;fpw egUf;F
ghpRj;jg;glhtpll
; hy; ve;j gpuNah[dKk; ,y;iy. mtHfs; ghtj;ij nfhLf;Fk;gb ehk; ciof;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp]j ; tHfs; ghtQ;nra;ahj
n[aq;nfhs;stpyi ; ynad;why;> ghtk; mtHfis n[aq;nfhs;Sk;. tifapy; NtiyapYk;> tpahghuj;jpYk; fz;bg;ghf <LgLjy; mtrpak;@
Kl;fs; NtUld; gpLq;fg;glhky; ntWkNd ntl;lg;gLk;NghJ> mit Mdhy;> gyH jq;fs; tpahghuj;jpy; nka;kwe;J %o;fptpLfpwgbahy;
Jhpjkhf tsHe;J> Mj;Jkhit Kw;wpYkhf %btpLk;. (48) mtHfSf;F n[gpgg ; jw;Fk;> Ntjk; thrpgg ; jw;Fk;> Njtidj;
Mj;JkhtpwF ; mghaj;ij tpistpff ; f;$ba fhhpaq;fs; FwpjJ ; NjLtjw;Fk;> mtiur; Nrtpgg ; jw;Fk;> Neukpyy ; hky; Ngha;tpLfpwJ.
fpwp]J
; Rl;bf;fhl;bapUf;fpwhH. khw;F jkJ Gj;jfj;jpNy cyff; rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; Mj;Jkh ghpRj;jj;jpwf ; hfTk; guj;jpwf ; Lj;j
ftiyfs;> IRthpaj;jpd; kaf;fk;> kw;witfspdk ; J
P nfhz;Ls;s fhhpaq;fSf;fhfTk; Vq;FfpwJ@ Mdhy; NjtMtpahdthpd; fk;guP khd
,r;irfs; Mfpaitfisg;gw;wp vOjpapUf;fpdw ; hH. gpugQ;rj;jpwF; hpa jdprr; pwg;G tha;ej ; $w;WfSf;Fr; nrtprha;fF ; k;gb ,t;Tyfj;jpd;
ftiyfs;> IRthpaq;fs;> ,t;Tyf tho;tpd; rpww
; pdg
; q;fs; ,iur;ry;fspdpdW ; xJq;fptpyf Neukpyi ; y. epjj ; paj;jpwf; Lj;j
Mfpaitfis Y}f;fh Fwpgg ; pLfpdw; hH. tsHfpw MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fs; fPoj; j
; ukhf itf;fg;gl;L> ,t;Tyfj;jpwf ; Lj;j fhhpaq;fs;
tpijahfpa trdj;ij neUf;fpg; NghLgit ,itfNs. Mj;Jkh kpfTk; cah;thdjhf kjpff ; g;gLfpdw
; d. trdkhfpa tpij
fpwp]J
; tpdplj;jpypUe;J Cl;lr;rj;ij ngWtij epWj;Jk;NghJ> fdpnfhLf;f ,ayhkw; Ngha;tpLfpwJ@ Vnddpy>; ,e;j cyfpay;
,jaj;jpy; MtpfF ; hpa kuzk; rk;gtpff ; pwJ. (49) rhHe;j cyfg;gw;W vd;Dk; Kl;fSf;F Cl;lk; nfhLg;gjw;fhf
Mj;Jkhtpd; [Ptd; mspff ; g;gLfpwJ. (51)
cyff;ftiy kpf tpjj; pahrkhd Nehf;fj;jpwf ; hf cioj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk;
,e;j cyfpy; ve;j xU tFg;gpdUk; cyff;ftiyfspypUe;J mNefH ,JNghd;w xU jtwpy; tpOfpdw ; dH. mtHfs; gpwHeyDf;fhf
tpLgl;ltHfshf ,y;iy. Vio kf;fSf;F fLk; ciog;Gk;> cioj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;@ mtHfsJ flikfs; mtHfis
,og;Gk;> NjitFwpjj ; gaKk; kdf;fyf;fj;ijAk; ghuj;ijAk; mOj;jpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpdw ; d@ ,tHfSf;F Vuhskhd nghWg;Gfs;
nfhz;LtUfpwJ. gzf;fhuHfSf;F e\;lk;Fwpjj ; > NkYk; jpushd ,Uf;fpdw ; d@ gf;jpia ntspNa js;sptpLk;gb mtHfs; ciog;gpd;
fhhpaq;fisf;Fwpjj ; gaKz;L. fpwp]J ; itg; gpdg ; w;Wk; gyH> mtH ghuj;ij mDkjpff ; pwhHfs;. n[gj;jpd% ; ykhf NjtDld; njhlHG
tay;fspYs;s kyHfs;%ykhf ekf;Ff; fw;Wj;jUk; ghlj;ij nfhs;tijAk;> mtUila thHj;ijiag; gbg;gijAk; myl;rpag;gLj;J
kwe;JtpLfpdw ; dH. mtUila njhlHr;rpahd guhkhpgg ; py; mtHfs; fpwhh;fs;. “vd;iday;yhky; cq;fshy; xd;Wk; nra;af;$lhJ”
cWjpahf ek;gpfi ; f itf;fpwjpyi ; y. mtHfs; jq;fs; ghuj;ij (Nahthd; 15:5) vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpapUg;gij kwe;JtpLfpwhHfs;.
fpwp]J
; tpdk; J
P Rkj;jhjjpdhy; mtuhy; mijr; Rkf;f ,ayhJ@ ,tHfs; fpwp]J ; ittplL ; toptpyfp elf;fpwhHfs;. fpwp]J ; tpd;
vdNt> ,t;Tyf tho;tpd; ftiyfs; cjtpiaAk; MWjiyAk; fpUigapdhy; ,tHfSila [Ptpak; CLUtg;gltpyi ; y. Raj;jpd;
ngwj;jf;fjhf kPlg ; hplj;jpwF
; tpiue;J mDg;gpitg;gjw;Fg;gjpyhf> ,ay;Gfspd; tpUg;gj;jpdhYk;> mlq;fhj ,jaj;jpd; fbdkhd
mthplj;jpdpdW ; mtHfis gphpjJ ; tpLfpwJ. (50) ,dpikaw;w Fzq;fshYk; ,tHfSila Nrit NflilfpwJ.
fpwp]j; t ciog;gpy; Vw;gLk; Njhy;tpff ; hd Kf;fpa ,ufrpaq;fspy;

28 29
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,JTk; xd;W. ,jd; epkpjj; Nk gy rkaq;fspy; gyd;fs; kpff; cyfg;gpufhukhd jpll ; q;fs; ntw;wpAilajhf ,Uf;Fkhdhy;>
; d. (52)
FiwthfNt fpilf;fpdw kdr;rhl;rpia kuj;Jg;Nghfr;nra;fpdw
; topapNy njhluj;jf;fjhd
IRthpaj;jpd; kaf;fk; ehl;lk; Vw;gLfpwJ. NkYk; cz;ikapNyNa Nkk;ghlhd Fzj;ij
IRthpaj;jpdN ; ky; cs;s Mty;> kaf;Ffpdw ; tQ;rpff
; pdw; xU vf;fhhpaq;fs; mikj;J cUthf;Ffpwnjd;gijf;FwpjJ; > xU
ty;yikahf ,Uf;fpdw ; J. cyf M];jpAilatHfs;> M];jpiag; rhpahd kjpgg ; L
P nra;tij jLj;JtpLfpwJ. #o;epiyfs; ,j;jifia
ngWtjw;fhd rf;jpia Njtd; jUfpwhH vd;gij mbf;fb Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwF ; mD$yQ;nra;Ak;NghJ> NjtDila trdj;jpdhy;
kwe;JtpLfpwhHfs;. “vd; rhkHj;jpaKk; vd; ifg;ngyDk; ,e;j jilnra;ag;gl;l ,yf;ifNehf;fp tsHr;rp fhzg;gLk;. (56)
IRthpaj;ij vdf;Fr; rk;ghjpjj ; J” (cghfkk; 8:17) vd;fpwhHfs;. gpsi
; sfSila tho;fi ; fapNy vz;zg;gjpTfs; Vw;gl;L
mtHfspd; M];jp> NjtDf;F ed;wp njhptpfF ; k;gb mth;fisj; mtHfs; cUthf;fg;gLfpdw ; fhyf;fl;lj;jpNy ngw;NwhUila
J}z;lhky;> mtHfis caHj;Jk;gbf;Nf topelj;JfpwJ. rfkdpjH nghWg;G kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. ,isQHfs; tho;fi ; fiaAk;
fSf;Fr; nra;aNtz;ba flikiaAk; Njtd;kJ P rhHe;jpUf;f mjpd; cz;ikahd ntw;wpiaAk;gw;wpd rhpahd fUj;Jf;fisf;
Ntz;Lnkd;w czHitAk; ,oe;JtpLfpwhHfs;. M];jpiaf;nfhz;L nfhLf;ff;$ba nry;thf;Ffshy; #og;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj
kDf;Fyj;ij caHj;jTk;> Njtehkj;ij kfpikg;gLj;jTk; mij ngw;NwhUila md;whl Muha;rr ; pahf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ,jpy;
xU fUtpahf gad;gLj;jhky;> jq;fiskhj;jpuk; jpUg;jpgg ; Lj;Jk; ftdQ;nrYj;jhky; vz;zpfi ; fapy; mjpfkhd ngw;NwhHfs; cyf
nghUshf cgNahfpff ; pdw; dH. NjtDila ,ay;Gfis kdpjdpy; M];jpia jq;fs; gpsi ; sfSf;Fr; Nrh;gg ; ijNa jq;fs; Kjy;
Njhw;Wtpgg
; jw;Fg;gjpyhf> rhj;jhDila ,ay;Gfis mJ FwpfN; fhshff; nfhz;Ls;sdH. mtHfsJ midj;Jf; $l;LwTfSk;
Njhw;Wtpff; pwJ. trdkhfpa tpij Kl;fshy; neUf;fg;gLfpwJ. (53) ,e;jf; FwpfN ; fhis kdjpy; itj;Nj njhpTnra;ag;gLfpdw ; d.
mNef ngw;NwhHfs; nghpa efuj;jpy; jq;fs; ,y;yj;ij mikj;J>
gpugQ;rj;jpw;Fhpa rpw;wpd;gq;fs; ehfhPf rKjhaj;ij jq;fs; gpsi ; sfSf;F mwpKfQ;nra;fpdw ; dH.
ntWkNd RajpUg;jpff ; hf ehlg;gLk; nghOJNghf;fpy; Mgj;J cyfg;gw;iwAk; ngUikiaAk; Cf;Ftpff ; pdw
; nry;thf;Ffs;
,Uf;fpdw ; J. mJ> rhPurf;jpia ngytPdg;gLj;jp> kdij ,Usilar; mtHfisr; #o;ej ; pUf;Fk;gbahfr; nra;fpdw ; dH. ,e;jr; #o;epiyapy;
nra;fpwJ. MtpfF ; hpa czHr;rpfis czHtpof;fr; nra;Ak; vy;yh kdJk; Mj;JkhTk; tsh;rr ; pFd;wpgN ; gha;tpLfpdw; J. tho;tpd; caHe;j>
rpww ; gof;fq;fSk; “Mj;JkhTf;F tpNuhjkha;g; NghHnra;fpwJ”
; pdg fz;zpakhd ,yl;rpaq;fs; ghHitapypUe;J kiwe;JtpLfpwJ.
(1 NgJU 2:11) vd;gij tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;s Ntz;Lk;. (54) NjtDila gpsi ; sfspd; epjj ; pa Rje;juthspfnsd;w rpwg;Ghpik
cyf Mjhaj;jpwf ; hfg; gz;lkhw;wk; nra;ag;gLfpwJ. (57)
kw;witfisg;gw;wp cz;lhfpw ,r;ir mNef ngw;Nwhh;fs; jq;fs; gpsi ; sfspd; kfpor ; r
; pia
,j;jifa fhhpaq;fs; jd;dpyj ; hNd ghtKs;sitfshf Cf;Ftpff ; Kw;gl;L> nghOJNghf;fpdk ; J
P mtHfSf;Fs;s Miria
,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gJ mtrpakpyi ; y. Mdhy;> Njt ,uh[;aj;jpwF
; g; jPHj;Jitf;f Kaw;rpff; pdw
; dH. tpisahl;Lfspy; fye;Jnfhs;sTk;>
gjpyhf vJ Kjd;ikahf itf;fg;gLfpwNjh mJ ghtkhff; Nfspfi; ftpUe;Jfspy; fye;Jnfhs;sTk; mth;fSf;F mDkjp
fUjg;gLfpwJ. NjtidtplL ; kdij ftHe;jpOf;ff;$ba ve;j nfhLj;Jk;> Raj;ijj; jpUg;jpgg
; Lj;jTk; ftHr;rpahd fhl;rpfSf;fhfj;
xU nghUSk;> fpwp]J ; ittplL
; J}ug;gLj;Jk; ve;j xU ghrKk;> jhuhskhf nryTnra;tjw;Fk; gzk;nfhLj;Jk; Cf;Ftpff ; pdw ; dH.
Mj;Jkhtpd; tpNuhjpahf vz;zg;gLfpwJ. (55) kdthQ;irapdg ; b ,d;gkspfF ; k; fhhpaq;fspy; <LgLk;NghJ>
kdJ ,sikahfTk;> rf;jpahdjhfTk;> Jhpj Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwF
; me;j thQ;ir NkYk; tYg;ngWfpwJ. nghOJNghf;Ffspy; ,e;j
,lkspff
; pwjhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> Raj;ij Nerpff; Tk;> mjw;Fr; thypgHfs; mjpfkjpfkhf Mh;tk;nfhz;L mjpy; %o;fp> ,Wjpapy;
Nritnra;aTk; Nguhty;nfhs;sf;$ba khngUk; NrhjidapUf;fpwJ. me;j nghOJNghf;ifNa tho;tpd; khngUk; FwpfN ; fhnsd;W

30 31
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nehf;fpgg
; hHf;Fk; epiyf;F te;JtpLfpdw
; dH. Nrhk;gy;> jq;Fjilaw;w kjpkaf;Fk; ntwp J}z;lg;gLfpwJ. xUtifahd fPoj ; j
; u ,d;gj;jpwF
;
,d;gq;fspy; <LgLjy; Mfpa gof;fq;fisAk; Fzq;fspy; cUthf;fp> <Hf;fg;gl;L> ,Wjpapy; gaDs;s tho;fi ; f tho;tjw;fhd jFjpiaAk;
xU jplkhd fpwp]j ; tHfshf vd;WNk khwf;$lhj epiyf;F mtHfs; thQ;iriaAk; ,oe;JtpLfpdw ; dH. mtHfsJ MtpfF ; hpa thQ;irfs;
te;JtpLfpdw ; dH. (58) Fspuile;J ,Uz;LNgha;tpLfpdw ; d. Mj;Jkhtpd; midj;J cahpa
rj;jpaj;jpd; J}zhfTk; ,Ug;gplkhfTk; jpfoNtz;ba jpUr; jpwikfSk;> kdpjid MtpfF ; hpa cyNfhL ,izf;Fk; midj;Jf;
rigAq;$l rpww ; pdg
; j;jpdk; J
P nfhz;Ls;s jd;dykhd md;ig fhhpaq;fSk; ,opepiyia mile;JtpLfpdw ; d. (60)
Cf;Ftpgg ; jhfNt njhpfpwJ. khHf;frk;ge;jkhd Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf rpyH jq;fs; kjpadP j;ij czh;eJ ; kde;jpUk;GtJ
gzk; jpul;Lk;NghJ> mNef rigfs; vt;thwhd topKiwfisg; cz;ikjhd;. NjtDk; mtHfis kd;dpff ; yhk;@ Mdhy; mtHfs;
gad;gLj;Jfpdw ; d? filtPjpfSf;F nry;tjw;Fk;> ,uT tpUe;Jfspy; jq;fs; nrhe;j Mj;Jkhf;fisf; fhag;gLj;jp> tho;ehs; KOtJk;
fye;Jnfhs;tjw;Fk;> tpNehjre;ijfspy; gq;FngWtjw;Fk;> FYf;Fr; njhluf;$ba ,d;diy jq;fs;kJ P tUtpjJ ; f;nfhz;lhHfs;. vJ rhp
rPlL
; ghpRKiw Nghd;w jpll ; q;fSf;Fk; rigahHfs; topelj;jg; my;yJ vJ jtnwd;w fhhpaj;ij NtWgLj;jpf; fz;lwpaj;jf;fjhd
gLfpdw ; dH. tpUe;Jz;gjpYk;> Fbg;gjpYk;> thq;FtjpYk;> tpwg ; jpYk;> gFj;jwpT $HczHNthLk; Kidg;NghLk; vd;Wk; fhf;fg;glNtz;Lk;.
fspahl;lq;fspy; <LgLtjpYk; mbf;fb Njtidj; njhOJnfhs;Sk; mj;jifa gFj;jwpT ngUkstpy; mopff ; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mtHfs;
];jyk; jPlL ; g;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. thypgH kdjpNy NjtDila tPlb ; d; ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; topfhl;Lk; Fuiy tpiuthfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;s
Nky; ,Uf;fNtz;ba khpahijAk;> mtiuj; njhOJnfhs;tjpy; KbahjtHfshAk; rhj;jhDila cgha je;jpuq;fisj; njspthf
,Uf;fNtz;ba gf;jpAk; fdKk; Fiwe;JtpLfpwJ. Raf;fl;Lg; fz;lwpa KbahjtHfshAk; ,Uf;fpdw ; dH. gyKiw Mgj;JNeuq;fspy;
ghl;bw;fhd jilfs; gytPdg;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. Raeyk;> ,d;Rit Nrhjidapy; tpOe;J> NjtidtplL ; tpyfprn ; ry;Yk;gb elj;jg;
ftHr;rpfs;> tpsk;guj;jpdN ; ky; Mty; Nghd;witfs; Cf;Ftpff ; g;gl;L> gLfpdw ; dH. rpww
; pdg
; g; gphpaHfshf tho;fpdw ; mtHfsJ KbT>
mitfspy; <LgLk;NghJ mitfs; NkYk; tYg;ngWfpdw ; d. (59) ,e;j cyf tho;T> tug;NghFk; cyf tho;T Mfpa ,uz;ilANk
rpww; pdg; k; kw;Wk; nghOJNghf;F Mfpatw;iw Cf;FtpfF ; k; mopjJ; g;NghLfpwJ. (61)
ikaq;fs; ,d;iwa efuq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpdw ; d. efu tho;fi; f jq;fs; ftiyfs;> IRthpak;> rpww; pdg; q;fs; Nghd;witfis
gpsi ; sfSf;F mjpf ed;ik gaf;Fnkd;W fUjp> efuj;jpy; tPli ; lj; cgNahfpjJ ; kdpj Mj;JkhNthL rhj;jhd; tpisahLfpwhd;.
njhpen ; jLf;Fk; mNef ngw;NwhHfs;> Vkhw;wj;ijr; re;jpjJ ; > mjpf “cyfj;jpYk; cyfj;jpYs;sitfspYk; md;G$uhjpUq;fs;@ xUtd;
fhyjhkjj;jpwF ; g;gpwF jq;fsJ khngUk; jtWfis czHfpdw ; dH. cyfj;jpy; md;G$h;ej ; hy; mtdplj;jpy; gpjhtpd; md;gpyi ; y. Vnddpy>;
,d;iwa efuq;fs; NrhNjhk;> nfhNkhuh gl;lzq;fisg;Nghy Ntfkhf khk;rj;jpd; ,r;irAk;> fz;fspd; ,r;irAk;> [Ptdj;jpd; ngUik
khwptUfpdw ; d. mNef tpLKiwehl;fs; Nrhk;giy Cf;Ftpff ; pdw; d. Akhfpa cyfj;jpYs;sitfnsy;yhk; gpjhtpdhYz;lhditfsy;y>
Cf;fkspfF ; k; tpisahl;Lfs;> rpdpkh fhl;rpfSf;fhf jpiuauq;fk; mitfs; cyfj;jpdhYz;lhditfs;” (1Nahthd; 2:15>16)
nry;Yjy;> Fjpiug;ge;jaq;fspy; gq;FngWjy;> #jhl;lj;jpy; vd;W Ntjhfkk; ek;ik vr;rhpff ; pdw; J. kdpjhpd; ,jaq;fisj;
<LgLjy;> kJghdk; mUe;Jjy;> fspahl;lj;jpy; <LgLjy; Nghd;wit jpwe;j Gj;jfk;Nghd;W mwpeJ ; nfhs;gtH: “cq;fs; ,Ujaq;fs;
xt;nthU ,r;iriaAk; J}z;b jPtpukhfr; nray;glr;nra;fpwJ. ngUe;jpzb ; apdhYk; ntwpapdhYk; yTfPf ftiyfspdhYk;
thypgHfs; gpugykhd epfo;fhyj;jpwF ; hpa fhhpaq;fshy; mbj;Jr; ghukilahjgbf;Fk;> ePqf ; s; epidahj Neuj;jpy; me;j ehs; cq;fs;
nry;yg;gLfpwhHfs;. nghOJNghf;if nghOJNghf;fpwf ; hf tpUk;gpg; Nky; tuhjgbf;Fk; vr;rhpfi ; fahapUq;fs;” (Y}f;fh 21:34) vd;W
gpdg ; w;Wgth;fs; Nrhjidfspd; kjFfis jhq;fNs jpwe;JtpLfpwhHfs;. nrhy;fpwhH. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH JizNahL mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy;:
rpej; idaw;w kfpor ; r
; pfF
; k; r%f cy;yhrj;jpwF ; k; ,lkspjJ ; > “IRthpathd;fshf tpUk;Gfpwth;fs; NrhjidapYk; fz;zpapYk;>
rpww
; pdg ; g; gphpaHfNshL njhlHG Vw;gLk;NghJ> mtHfsJ kdq;fspy; kD\iuf; Nfl;bYk; moptpYk; mkpoj ; J
; fpw kjpNfLk; NrjKkhd

32 33
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gytpj ,r;irfspYk; tpOfpwhh;fs;. gz Mir vy;yhj; jPikf;Fk; fh;jj
; H nrhy;fpwhh;. ,e;j Ntiyia mtH ek;kpNy nra;JKbf;f
NtuhapUf;fpwJ@ rpyh; mij ,r;rpjJ ; > tpRthrj;ijtplL
; tOtp> thQ;irahf ,Uf;fpwhH. mjw;fhf ehk; mtNuhL xj;Jiof;f
mNef NtjidfshNy jq;fis cUtf; Fj;jpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpwhh; Ntz;Lnkd;W ek;ikf; Nfl;fpwhH. (64)
fs;” (1 jPNkh. 6:9>10) vd;W vOJfpwhH. (62) tpijtpijg;gtHfSf;F> RtpNr\j;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf
tpijg;gjpdhy; tUfpdw ; gyjug;gl;l tpisTfs; epyj;ijr; ,jaq;fis Maj;jk;gz;zNtz;ba xU Copak; ,Uf;fpwJ.
rhHe;Nj ,Uf;fpdw ; d vd;gij tpijg;gtdpd; ctik KOtjpYk; Copaj;jpy; <LgLgth;fs; mjpf Neuj;ij gpurq;fQ;nra;tjpy;
fpwp]J; vLj;Jf;fhl;LfpwhH. xt;nthU epiyapYk; tpijg;gtUk; nrytpLfpwhHfs;. Mdhy;> ,jaj;ij njhlj;jf;fjhd kdk;tplL ;
tpijAk; xd;Nw. ,t;tpjkhf> NjtDila thHj;ij ek;Kila xUtUf;nfhUtH ,ay;ghfg; NgRfpdw
; Copak; kpfTk;
,jaq;fspYk; [Ptpaq;fspYk; mjd; Ntiyiar; nra;aj; FiwthfNt ,Uf;fpwJ. fhzhkw;Nghd Mj;Jkhf;fSf;F jdpahs;
jtWfpwNghJ> mjw;fhd fhuzk; ek;kpNy fz;lwpag;glNtz;Lnkd;W CopaQ;nra;a Ntz;baJ mtrpakhapUf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; itg;Nghd;W
,NaR fw;gpff ; pwhH@ Mdhy;> gyd;fs; ekJ fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fk; mg;ghy; mDjhgq;nfhz;ltHfshf ehk; gpwiu jdpjj ; dpNa re;jpjJ
; > epjj
; pa
,Uf;fpwjpyi ; y. ek;ikehNk khw;w ,ayhJ vd;gJ cz;ik> [Ptd;Fwpjj; —Nkyhd fhhpaq;fs;Fwpjj ; Mtiy vOg;gNtz;Lk;.
MdhYk;> njhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; chpik ek;KilajhapUf;fpwgbahy;> mtHfSila ,jaq;fs; ,WfpgN ; ghd neLQ;rhiyiag;Nghd;W
ehk; vg;gb ,Ug;Nghk; vd;gij ehNk epHzapff ; f;$batHfsh fbdkhapUf;fyhk;. ,ul;rfiu ,j;jifNahUf;F mwpKfg;gLj;JtJ
apUf;fpNwhk;. topaUNf cs;s epyk;> fw;ghiw epyk;> Ks;Ss;s epyk; Njitaw;w Kaw;rpNghy; Njhd;wf; $Lk;@ Mdhy;> fy;yhd ,jaj;ij
Mfpaitfisg;Nghd;W gpurq;fj;ijr; nrtpkLg;gtHfs; mt;thNw nkJthf;fp> rj;jpakhfpa tpij Nt&d;w jHf;f rh];jpuk; nra;aj;
,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;gJ mtrpakpyi ; y. kaf;fepiyapd; gpb> cyfpay; jtwpaij> thjk; ek;gr;nra;a ,ayhjij> jdpahs; Copaj;jpy;
rhHe;j nghUshirapy; kdpjiu %o;fbj;jpUf;fpdw ; J. Mdhy;> Njt ntspgg ; tpd; md;G nra;fpwJ. (65)
; Lk; fpwp]J
MtpahdtH ,j;jifa kaf;fepiyapd; gpbapdpdW ; kdpjiu tpyf;fp> tpijg;gtHfs;> tpij Kl;fspdpkpjj ; k; neUf;fg;glhkYk;> kz;
mopahj nghf;fp\j;ij ehlj;jf;fjhf mjw;Nfw;w tpopgG ; zHit Mokhf ,y;yhjjpdpkpjj ; k; mopahkYkpUf;f VjhtJ Kaw;rpnra;J
Vw;gLj;j vg;nghOJk; tifNjbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. Mtpahdthpd; gpuahrg;gl Ntz;Lk;. fpwp]j ; t [Ptpaj;jpd; Muk;gf;fl;lj;jpy; xt;nthU
thHj;ijf;F myl;rpakhAk;> ftdf;FiwthAk; khWfpwth;fs;. tpRthrpfF ; k; mbg;gilf; nfhs;iffs; fw;Wj;jug;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ey;y tpij NtHtpLtijj; jLg;gjw;Fk; jPa tsHr;rpfs; mjd; fpwp]J; tpd; jpahfgyp ,ul;rpff ; g;gLtjw;F khj;jpuky;yntd;Wk;>
Kd;Ndw;wj;ijf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; fhuzkhapUf;fpdw ; mtHfsJ fpwp]J; tpd; [Ptpaj;ij jdJ [PtpakhfTk;> mtUila Fzj;ij jdJ
,jaf; fbdj;jpwF ; mth;fNs nghWg;ghspfshapUf;fpdw ; dH. (63) FzkhfTk; khw;w gpuahrg;glNtz;Lnkd;Wk; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;.
,jakhfpa Njhl;lk; gz;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. ghtj;jpwF ; Mo;ej
; Rght tpUg;gq;fis ntWj;J> RikRkf;f xt;nthUtUf;Fk;
kde;jpUk;Gjiy fhl;Ltjpdpkpjj ; k; epyk; cilf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. fw;Wj;ju Ntz;Lk;. jd;idj;jhd; ntWj;J> mtiug; gpdg ; w;wp> ey;y
rhj;jhdpa tp\r;nrbfs; NtNuhL gpLq;fg;glNtz;Lk;. Kl;fs; NghHr;NrtfHfshf f\;lj;ij rfpjJ ; > fpwp]J; tpwf
; hf gzpGhptJ
mjpfk; tsh;eJ ; s;s epyj;ij fbd ciog;gpd; thapyhf khj;jpuNk ghf;fpankd;gij mtHfs; mwpeJ ; nfhs;sl;Lk;. mtUila md;gpy;
rPHgLj;j KbAk;. mJNghyNt> Rght ,jaj;jpd; jPikahd jd;ikfs; rhHe;jpUe;J jq;fs; ghuj;ij mtHNky; Rkj;jf; fw;Wf;nfhs;sl;Lk;.
,NaRtpd; ehkj;jpdhYk; ty;yikapdhYk; vLf;fg;gLk; Cf;fkhd mtUf;fhf Mj;Jkhf;fis MjhaQ;nra;tjpYs;s Mde;jj;ij
Kaw;rpapdhYk; khj;jpuNk Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl KbAk;. jkJ jPHf;fjhprpapd; mtHfs; UrpghHf;fl;Lk;. fhzhkw;NghdtHfs;kJ P s;s md;gpdhYk;
thapyhf: “ePqf ; s; Ks;SfSf;Fs;Ns tpijahjpUq;fs;> cq;fs; mf;fiwapdhYk; mtHfs; jq;fs; Raj;ijf; fhzj; jtWthHfs;.
jhpRepyj;ijg; gz;gLj;Jq;fs;@ ePqf ; s; ePjpfn
; fd;W tpijtpijAq;fs;@ ,t;Tyfj;jpd; Mrhghrq;fs; ftHe;jpOf;Fk; rf;jpia ,of;Fk;@
jaTf;nfhj;jjha; mWg;G mWq;fs;” (vNukpah 4:3@ Xrpah 10:12) vd;W rj;jpakhfpa VHf;nfhO jd; Ntiyiar; nra;Ak;. mJ jhpR epyj;ij

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
cilf;Fk;@ mJ Kl;fspd; Nky;gFjpiakhj;jpuk; ntl;lhky;> ey;y epyj;ijg;Nghd;W thHj;ijia Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ>
mitfis NtNuhL gpLq;Fk;. (66) “mij kD\H trdkhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;shky;> Njt trdkhfNt
ey;y epyk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhHfs;”–1 njr. 2:13. ve;j egH NjtDila Fuy;
tpijg;gtd; vg;NghJk; Vkhw;wj;ijr; re;jpgg ; jpyi
; y. ey;y jd;NdhL NgRtjhf Ntjhfkj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhNuh mtH fw;W
epyj;jpy; tpOe;j tpijiaf;FwpjJ ; ,ul;rfH: “ey;y epyj;jpy; nfhs;gtuhf ,Uf;fpwhH. mJ mtUf;F capNuhl;lkhd cz;ikahf
tpijf;fg;gl;ltNdh> trdj;ijf; Nfl;fpwtDk; czUfpwtDkhapUe;J> ,Ug;gjdhy;> thHj;ijiaf; fz;L mtH eLq;FfpwhH. me;j egH
E}whfTk; mWgjhfTk; Kg;gjhfTk; gyd; jUthd;” (kj;. 13:23) ed;whf tpsq;fpfn ; fhz;L mij Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ,jaj;ijj;
vd;whH. “ey;y epyj;jpy; tpijf;fg;gl;lth;fs; trdj;ijf; Nfl;L> mij jpwf;fpwhH. ,g;gbg;gl;l Fzq;fisf;nfhz;l nfhHNeypATk; mtd;
cz;ikAk; ed;ikAkhd ,Ujaj;jpNy fhj;Jg; nghWikAlNd ez;gHfSk; mg;Ngh];jydhfpa NgJUtplk;> “NjtdhNy ckf;Ff;
gyd;nfhLf;fpwtHfshapUf;fpwhHfs;”–Y}f;fh 8:15. (67) fl;lisaplg;gl;l ahitAk; Nfl;Fk;gbf;F ehq;fs; vy;yhUk;
,g;nghOJ ,q;Nf Njtr%fj;jpy; $bapUf;fpNwhk;” (mg;. 10:33)
ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s cz;ikAk; ed;ikAkhd ,Ujak; vd;whHfs;. (70)
ghtkw;w xU ,jaj;ijf; Fwpff ; pwnjd;W epidj;Jtplf;$lhJ@
Vnddpy>; RtpNr\k; fhzhkw;NghdtHfSf;Fg; gpurq;fpff ; g;gLfpwJ. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj
; mwpT> tpNtfj;jpd; gyj;jpy; rhHe;J ,uhky;>
“ePjpkhd;fisay;y> ghtpfisNa kde;jpUk;Gfpwjw;F miof;f Nehf;fj;jpd; J}a;ikapYk;> vspikahd tpRthrj;ij thQ;rpgg ; jpYk;
te;Njd;” (khw;F 2:17) vd;W fpwp]J ; nrhd;dhH. ghpRj;j Mtpapd; rhHe;jpUf;fpwJ. jho;ikahd ,jaj;NjhL nja;tf P topelj;Jjiyj;
czHj;JjYf;F ,zq;Ffpwtdplj;jpy; NeHikahd ,jakpUf;fpwJ. NjLgtHfSf;F> NjtJ}jHfs; rkPgpff ; pdw
; dH. rj;jpaj;jpd; IRthpa
mtd; jd; Fw;wj;ij mwpfi ; faplL ; > NjtDila ,uf;fKk;> khd nghf;fp\q;fis mtHfSf;F jpwe;JnfhLg;gjw;fhf> ghpRj;j
md;Gk; jdf;Fj; Njitnad;gij czUfpwhd;. rj;jpaj;ij MtpahdtH toq;fg;gLfpwhH. (71)
vg;gbahtJ mwpeJ ; mjw;Ff; fPog ; g; baNtz;Lnkd;W jd; ,jaj;jpy; ey;yepyj;ijg;Nghd;w egHfs; thHj;ijiaf;Nfl;L mijf;
thQ;rpff; pwhd;. ey;y ,jak;—ek;Gk; xU ,jak;@ NjtDila iff;nfhs;SfpwhHfs;. rhj;jhd;> jd; jPa VJfuq;fSld;> mijg;
thh;ji; jia ,J tpRthrpfF ; k;. tpRthrkpyy ; hky; NjtDila gwpjJ
; r;nry;y Kbtjpyi ; y. (72)
thHj;ijia Vw;Wf;nfhs;tJ $lhjfhhpak;. “Njtdplj;jpy; thHj;ijia ntWkNd Nfl;gNjh my;yJ thrpgg ; Njhkl;Lk;
NrUfpwtd; mtH cz;nld;Wk;> mtH jk;ikj; NjLfpwtHfSf;Fg; NghjhJ. Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J ed;ikiag; ngw tpUk;Gfpw egH jdf;F
gyd; mspff ; pwtnud;Wk; tpRthrpff ; Ntz;Lk;”–vgpnuaH 11:16. (68) toq;fg;gl;Ls;s rj;jpaj;ijj; jpahdpff ; Ntz;Lk;. MtYld;$ba
ey;y epyj;ijg;Nghd;wtHfs; trdj;ijf;Nfl;L mij tpsq;fpf; ftdj;jpdhYk;> n[g rpei; japdhYk; rj;jpa thHj;ijfspd; nghUis
nfhs;fpwhHfs;. fpwp]J; tpd; ehspy; tho;ej; ghpNraHfs; fhzf;$lhjgb ; gUf Ntz;Lk;. (73)
tpsq;fp> ghpRj;j Mfkq;fspy; Mo;eJ
fz;fis %bAk;> Nfl;ff;$lhjgb nrtpfis milj;JkpUe;jjhy;> ekJ kdij caHe;j—Rj;jkhd rpej ; idfshy; epug;g
rj;jpak; mtHfs; ,jaq;fisr; nrd;wilatpyi ; y. mth;fs; Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd; fl;lisapLfpwhH. ehk; mtUila md;igAk;
jhq;fNs tpUk;gpd FUl;Lj;jdj;jpdpkpjj ; Kk; mwpahikapdpkpjj ; Kk;> ,uf;fj;ijAq;FwpjJ ; jpahdpjJ ; > kfh ,ul;rpgg
; pd; jpll
; j;jpy; mtUila
Ntz;Lnkd;Nw jq;fis mwpahikapy; itj;Jf;nfhz;ljpdpkpjj ; Kk; mw;Gjkhd gzpiaf;FwpjJ ; k; fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk; vd;W
nja;tfP jz;lidia mDgtpff ; Ntz;bajpUf;Fk;@ Mdhy;> jkJ thQ;rpff; pwhH. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj ; ekJ mwpT mg;nghOJ kpfTk;
cgNjrj;jpwF; mth;fs; jq;fs; kdq;fisj; jpwe;J itj;jpUf;fTk;> njsptile;J> Rj;j ,jak; kw;Wk; njspthd rpei ; jFwpjj; ekJ
tpRthrpgg
; jw;F Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fTk; fpwp]J ; jk;Kila rPlHfSf;Ff; thQ;ir caHthfp ghpRj;jkilAk;. Rj;jkhd #o;epiyapy>; ghpRj;j
fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhH. mtHfs; fz;fspdhy; ghHj;Jk;> fhJfspdhy; rpei
; japy; jq;fpapUf;Fk; Mj;Jkh> Ntjhfkj;ijg; gbg;gjpd% ; yk;
Nfl;Lk; tpRthrpjj; gbahy; mtHfis mtH MrPHtjpjj ; hH. (69) Vw;gLk; njhlh;gpdpkpjj; k; khw;wk;ngWk;. (74)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
trdj;ijf; Nfl;gtHfs; mijf; iff;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> fPog ; g
; bjy; fdpahfpa tpRthrk;> rhe;jk;> md;G Mfpaitfs; Gay;> Nkfq;fs;
epkpjj
; k; gyd; nfhLf;fpdw ; dH. NjtDila thHj;ijia Mj;Jkh kw;Wk; fhhpUs; kj;jpapy; KjpHr;rp ngWfpwJ. (78)
Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> mJ ew;fphpiafis ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. “gaphpLfpwtd; G+kpapd; ew;gyid milaNtz;Lnkd;W>
fpwp]J ; tpwF
; xj;j FzKk;> [PtpaKk; mtHfspy; fhzg;gLk;. Kd;khhpAk; gpdk
; hhpAk; tUksTk;> ePba nghWikNahNl
jk;ikf;FwpjJ ; : “ckf;Fg; gphpakhdijr; nra;a tpUk;GfpNwd;@
; fpwp]J fhj;jpUf;fpwhd;”–ahf;NfhG 5:7. mJNghyNt> fpwp]j ; tDk; Njt
ckJ epahag;gpukhzk; vd; cs;sj;jpwF ; s; ,Uf;fpwJ” (rq;fj P k; thHj;ijapdhy; [Ptpaj;jpy; fdpnfhLf;f nghWikNahNl fhj;jpUf;f
40:8) vd;W $wpdhH. “vdf;Fr; rpjj ; khdij ehd; Njlhky;> vd;id Ntz;Lk;. gyKiw ehk; MtpfF ; hpa fpUigfSf;fhf n[gpfF ; k;NghJ>
mDg;gpd gpjhTf;Fr; rpjj ; khdijNa ehd; NjLfpNwd;” (Nahthd; Njtd; ekJ n[gq;fSf;F gjpyj ; u fphpia nra;J> ehk; me;jf;
5:30) vd;whh;. “mtUf;Fs; epiyj;jpUf;fpNwndd;W nrhy;Yfpwtd;> fdpfisg; ngw;W tsHr;rpailaf;$ba #o;epiyfspy; ek;ik
mtH ele;jgbNa jhDk; elf;f Ntz;Lk;” (1Nahthd; 2:6) vd;W itf;fpwhH@ Mdhy;> ehk; mtH Nehf;fj;ij tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;shky;>
ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk; nrhy;fpwJ. (75) Mr;rhpag;gLfpNwhk;@ jpiff;fpNwhk;. tsHr;rp kw;Wk; fdpnfhLj;jy;
kdpjDila guk;giu kw;Wk; mtd; tsHj;J cUthf;fpfn ; fhz;l %ykhf kl;LNkad;wp NtWKiwapy; ,e;jf; fpUigfspy; tsHtJ
Fzq;fNshLk;> tho;fi ; fg; gof;fq;fNshLk; NjtDila thHj;ij ,ayhJ. Njt thHj;ijia ngw;Wf;nfhz;L> mij cWjpahfg;
mNefKiw NkhJfpwJ@ Mdhy;> ey;yepyj;ijg;Nghd;w tpRthrp gw;wpfn
; fhz;L> mjd; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; Kw;wpYkhf ek;ik
thHj;ijia Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> mjd; epge;jidfisAk; xg;Gf;nfhLg;gNj ekJ gq;F@ mg;nghOJ mjd; Nehf;fk; ek;kpy;
NjitfisAk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwhd;. mtDila gof;ftof;fq;fSk; epiwNtWk;. (79)
nray;KiwfSk; NjtDila thHj;ijf;F fPog ; g
; Lj;jg;gLfpwJ. “,NaR mtDf;Fg; gpujpAj;jukhf: xUtd; vd;dpy; md;gh
vy;iyAs;s> jtwf;$ba kdpjdpd; fw;gidfis> vy;iyaw;w apUe;jhy;> mtd; vd; trdj;ijf; iff;nfhs;Sthd;> mtdpy;
NjtDila thHj;ijNahL xg;gpLk;NghJ> mtd; ghHitapy; vd; gpjh md;ghapUg;ghh;@ ehq;fs; mtdplj;jpy; te;J mtNdhNl
mit jho;eJ ; mw;gkhdjhfg; Ngha;tpLfpwJ. KO ,jaj;NjhL— thrk;gz;ZNthk;”–Nahthd; 14:23. midj;ijAk; jhq;Fk; ty;yik
gphpff
; g;glhj Nehf;fj;NjhL mtd; epjj ; pa [Ptidj; NjLk;NghJ> As;s Cw;NwhL ekf;F xU capNuhl;lKs;s njhlHG ,Ug;gjhy;>
,og;igAk;> cgj;jputj;ijAk;> kuzj;ijAq;$l nghUl;gLj;jhJ cWjpahf epiyj;jpUf;Fk; Mw;wy; cila xU G+uz rpei ; j ek;kJP
rj;jpaj;jpwF; f; fPog;gbfpwhd;. (76) mkHe;jpUf;Fk;. ek;Kila nja;tf P [Ptpaj;jpy>; ehk; fpwp]J ; tpdhy;
mtd; nghWikNahNl fdp nfhLf;fpwhd;. NjtDila Ml;nfhs;sg;gl;ltHfshf khWfpNwhk;. ,dp xUNghJk; jd;dykpff ;
thHj;ijia Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; ve;j xU kdpjDk; f\;lj;jpypUe;Njh> rhjhuz tho;fi ; f tho ek;khy; ,ayhJ@ Vnddpy>; fpwp]J ; ek;kpy;
NrhjidapypUe;Njh jtpHf;fg;gLtjpyi ; y@ Mdhy;> Jd;gk; tUk;NghJ> [Ptpff
; pwhH. ek;Kila ,ay;gpy; mtUila Fzk; cUthf;fg;gLk;.
nka; fpwp]j; td; mikjpaw;W—mtek;gpfi ; fNahL—kdr;NrhHNthL ,t;tpjkhf> ehk; Kg;gjhfTk;> mWgjhfTk;> E}whfTk; ghpRj;j
,Ug;gjpyi; y. fhhpaq;fspd; jpll
; khd tpisit fhzKbahtpll ; hYk;> Mtpapd; fdpfisf; nfhLg;Nghk;. (80)
my;yJ Njt topelj;Jjypd; Nehf;fj;ij mwpaKbahtpll ; hYk;>
ehk; ek;gpfi; fia ,oe;Jtplf;$lhJ. fh;jj ; Uila nkd;ikahd
,uf;fq;fis epidtpwn ; fhz;L> ek;Kila ghuj;ij mtHNky; Rkj;jp>
nghWikAld; mtUila ,ul;rpgg ; hff; fhj;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. (77)
; pwf
Nghul;lj;jpd%; ykhf MtpfF
; hpa tho;fi
; f typik ngWfpwJ.
Nrhjidfis ey;yKiwapy; rfpfF ; k;NghJ> jsuhj FzKk;> tpiy
kjpgg
; w;w MtpfF ; hpa fpUigfSk; tsHr;rp ngWk;. mbf;fb Mtpapd;

38 39
Christ's Object Lessons

40
 3
Kd;G KisiaAk;
gpd;G fjpiuAk;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 62–69)
khw;F 4:26–29

tp ijg;gtidf;Fwpjj
; ctik mjpfkhd Nfs;tpia
vOg;gpwW ; . rpyH me;j ctikapd% ; yk; fpwp]J
; ,t;Tyfpy; jkJ
,uh[;aj;ij ];jhgpff ; tutpyi; y vd;gijg; GhpeJ
; nfz;ldH. gyH
tpag;gpYk; Fog;gj;jpYk; %o;fpdH. mtHfs; Fog;gj;ijf; fz;Zw;w
fpwp]J ; > NtW cjhuzq;fs;%ykhf cyf ,uh[;aq;Fwpjj ; kf;fspd;
rpei; jia jpir jpUg;gp> NjtDila fpUig vt;thwhf Mj;Jkhtpy;
fphpianra;fpwJ vd;gij czHj;Jtjw;F njhlHe;J tifNjbf;
nfhz;bUe;jhH. (1)
'gpdD
; k; mth; mth;fis Nehf;fp: NjtDila uh[;akhdJ>
xU kD\d; epyj;jpy; tpijia tpijj;J@ ,utpy; J}q;fp> gfypy;
tpopjj
; pUf;f> mtDf;Fj; njhpahjtpjkha;> tpij Kisj;Jg; gapuh
fpwjw;F xg;ghapUf;fpwJ. vg;gbnad;why;> epykhdJ Kd;G Kis
iaAk;> gpdG ; fjpiuAk;> fjphpNy epiwe;j jhdpaj;ijAk; gydhfj;
jhdha;f; nfhLf;Fk;. gaph; tpise;J mWg;Gf;fhyk; te;jTlNd>
mWf;fpwjw;F Ml;fis mDg;Gfpwhd;" (khw;F 4:26–29) vd;whh;. (2)
mWg;Gf;fhyk; te;jTlNd> mWf;fpwjw;F Ml;fis mDg;Gfpw
me;jf; Fbahdtd; fpwp]J ; tpd; gpujpepjpahf> mtUf;Fg;gjpyhf
ciof;fpwhd;. tpij Kisj;Jg; gapuhtJ cotDf;Fj; njhpahJ@
Mdhy;> NjtDila Fkhuidg; nghWj;jkl;by; ,J cz;ikay;y.
fpwp]J; jk; nghWg;gpYs;stHfistplL ; J}q;fhky;> ,uTgfyhf
tpopjj
; pUf;fpwhH. tpijapd; tsHr;rpiaf;FwpjJ ; mtH njhpahjtuhf
,Uf;fpwjpyi ; y. (3)

41
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
tpijgw;wpa ctik ,aw;ifapy; NjtDila fphpiaiaf; nray;gl;L Mj;Jkhit epjj ; pa [PtDf;NfJthf GJg;gpff; ,aYk;.
FwpjJ; ntspgg; Lj;JfpwJ. tpij jd;dpNy Kisg;gpfF ; k; jd;ikiaf; ,ijNa fpwp]J ; jkJ rPlHfspd; kdjpNy gjpaitf;fNtz;Lnkd
nfhz;Ls;sJ@ Njtd; jhNk mj;jd;ikia cl;GFj;jpAs;shH@ Kaw;rpjj
; hH. rPlHfspd; ciog;gpd; ntw;wptha;gG
; mtHfspd; rf;jpapy;
vdpDk;> jdpjJ ; tplg;gLk;gl;rj;jpy; jhdhfNt Kisf;Fk; rf;jp ,y;iynad;gijAk;> mtH nfhLj;j trdj;jpwF ; Mw;wiyf;
mjw;F ,y;iy. gapH Kisj;J tsHtjw;F kdpjd; jd; gq;ifr; nfhLf;fpdw; > mw;Gjq;fis epfo;jJ ; k; NjtDila ty;yikapy;
nra;aNtz;bAs;sJ. mtd; epyj;ij Maj;jg;gLj;jp> tsKs;s cs;sJ vd;gijAk; Rl;bf;fhl;bdhH. (6)
jhf;fp> gpdd
; H tpijiaj; J}tNtz;Lk;. mtd; tay;fisg;
tpijg;gtdpd; Ntiy tpRthrj;jpd; NtiyahapUf;fpwJ.
gz;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;@ Mdhy;> xU Fwpgg ; pll
; epiyf;Fg;gpd; mtdhy;
tpij Kisg;gJk;> tsHtJk; mtdhy; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;s ,ayhj
vijAk; epiwNtw;w ,ay;tjpyi ; y. ve;j kdpj gyKk; QhdKk;
,ufrpakhapUf;fpwJ. jhtuq;fs; nropjJ ; tsHtjw;F Njtd;
tpijapypUe;J capUs;s nrbia Kisg;gpff ; r; nra;a ,ayhJ.
ve;j VJfuq;fis gad;gLj;Jfpdw ; hNuh mitfspy; mtDf;F
vt;tsT jhd; ,aYk; cr;rf;fl;l mstpwF ; kdpjd; Kaw;rpfis
ek;gpfi; f ,Uf;fpwJ. tpijia epyj;jpy; J}Ttjpdpkpjj ; k; mtd;
Nkw;nfhz;lhYk;> tpijg;igAk; mWg;igAk; jkJ mjprakhd
jd; FLk;gj;jpwF ; czthfg; gad;glf;$ba kpfTk; mUikahd
njhlHGfs;nfhz;l rHtty;yikAs;s rf;jpapy; mlf;fpapUf;Fk;
jhdpaj;ijj; J}Tfpwhd;. jd; iftrKs;s ey;y nghUis gpdd ; H
Mz;ltiu mtd; rhHe;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. (4) fpilf;ff;$ba gyidf; fUj;jpyn; fhz;L tplL; tpLfpwhd;. gd;klq;F

tpijapy; capH cs;sJ@ epyj;jpy; rf;jp cs;sJ@ Mdhy;> mghpkpj mWtilia vjpHghHj;J mtd; J}Tfpwhd;. mJNghyNt>
vy;iyaw;w rf;jp ,uTgfyhf nray;glhtpby; tpijahy; ve;j fpwp]J; tpd; Copaf;fhuHfSk; jq;fs; ciog;gpd; mWtilia
gyidAk; nfhLf;f ,ayhJ. kionghopeJ ; epyq;fis <ug;gLj;j vjpHNehf;fpatHfshf ciof;fNtz;Lk;. (7)
Ntz;Lk;@ #hpad; ntg;gj;ij toq;fNtz;Lk;. Gije;jpUf;fpdw ;
ey;y tpij> rpy fhyk; FspHe;j—jd;dykpff ; —
tpijf;F kpdr; f;jp toq;fg;glNtz;Lk;. capiu kdpjDs; itj;Js;s
cyfg; gpufhukhd ,jaj;jpNy ftdpgg ; huw;W Gije;Jfplf;Fk;@
rpU\;bfuhy; khj;jpuNk mjid ntspfn ; fhzuKbAk;. NjtDila
NtHtplb ; Uf;fpwJ vd;gjw;fhd ve;j Mjhuj;ijAk; nfhLf;fhky;
ty;yikapdhy; xt;nthU tpijAk; Kisj;J xt;nthU nrbAk;
,Uf;Fk;. Mdhy;> gpdd ; H Njt MtpahdtH Mj;Jkhtpy;
tsHfpwJ. (5) fphpianra;Ak;NghJ> kiwe;jpUf;Fk; tpij> fpsHe;njOk;gp> ,Wjpapy;
“g+kp jd; g+zL ; fis tpistpgg ; JNghyTk;> Njhl;lk; jd;dpy; Njtkfpikf;fhf fdpnfhLf;Fk;. ekJ Mj;Jk Mjha NtiyapNy
tpijf;fg;gl;litfis Kistpgg ; JNghyTk;> fh;jj ; uhfpa Mz;lth; ,Jth my;yJ mJth ve;j tpij nropjJ ; tsUk; vd;gij ehk;
vy;yh [hjpfSf;Fk; Kd;ghf ePjpiaAk; JjpiaAk; Kisf;fg; mwpa ,ayhJ@ ,ijj; jPHkhdpff ; Ntz;ba fhhpak; ek;Kilajy;y.
gz;Zthh;”–Vrhah 61:11. ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gLtJNghd;Nw> ehk; ekJ Ntiyiar; nra;J> KbTfis Njtdplj;jpy;
MtpfF ; hpa tpijg;gpy; cz;ikiag; NghjpfF ; k; NghjfH> epykhfpa tplL; tplNtz;Lk;. “fhiyapNy cd; tpijia tpij@ khiyapNy
,jaj;ij Maj;jg;gLj;jNtz;Lk;@ mtH tpijiaj; J}tNtz;Lk;@ cd; ifia nefpotplhNj”–gpurq;fp 1:16. NjtDila khngUk;
Mdhy;> capiu cw;gj;jprn ; ra;af;$ba rf;jp Njtdplj;jpypUe;J cld;gbf;if: “G+kpAs;s ehssTk; tpijg;Gk; mWg;Gk;... xoptjpyi ; y”
khj;jpuNk tUfpwJ. xU Fwpgg ; pll
; epiyf;Fg;gpd; kdpj Kaw;rp (Mjp. 8:22) vd;W cWjpahff; $WfpwJ. ,e;j thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpdN ; ky;
tpUjhthfptpLfpwJ. ehk; thHj;ijia NghjpfF ; k;NghJ> Mj;Jkhit ek;gpfi
; f nfhz;ltdhf Fbahdtd; epyj;ijg; gz;gLj;JtjpYk;>
capHgpff; f;$ba ty;yikiaNah> ePjpAk; JjpAk; vOk;gr;nra;Ak; tpijiaj; J}TtjpYk; <LgLfpwhd;@ mJNghyNt> ek;gpfi ; fapNy
rf;jpiaNah> ek;khy; toq;f ,ayhJ. trdk; cgNjrpff ; g;gLk;NghJ> jsuhky; MtpfF ; hpa tpij tpijg;gpy; <Lgl;Ls;s ehk;> “mg;gbNa
kdpj rf;jpfF ; k; mg;ghw;gl;l xU VJfuk; nray;glNtz;Lk;. nja;tf P vd; thapypUe;J Gwg;gLk; trdKk; ,Uf;Fk;@ mJ ntWikaha;
Mtpapd% ; ykhf kl;LNk trdk; capUlDk;> ty;yikAlDk; vd;dplj;jpwF
; j; jpUk;ghky;> mJ ehd; tpUk;Gfpwijr; nra;J> ehd;

42 43
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mij mDg;gpd fhhpakhFk;gb tha;fF ; k;” (Vrhah 55:11) vd;w tUthH”–Xrpah 6:3@ mtH “nrl;ilfspdf P ; MNuhf;fpak; ,Uf;Fk;”–
; o
thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ek;gpr; nray;glNtz;Lk;. “ms;spjJ
; }Tk; tpijiar; ky;fpah 4:2@ “ehk; yPypgG; \;gj;ijg;Nghy; kyUNthk;@ ...jhdpa tpisr;
Rkf;fpwtd; mOJnfhz;L Nghfpwhd;@ MdhYk; jhd; mWj;j riyg;Nghyr; nropjJ ; ...” (Xrpah 14:5>7) vd;w thf;Fj;jj;jq;fs; ek;kpNy
mhpfisr; Rke;Jnfhz;L nfk;guP j;NjhNl jpUk;gptUthd;”–rq;fj P k; epiwNtWk;. ekf;Fj; jiyahapUf;fpw fpwp]J ; it ekJ nrhe;j
126:6. (8) ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;L> mthpy; njhlHe;J epiyj;jpUf;Fk;NghJ>
tpij Kisj;jy; MtpfF ; hpa [Ptpaj;jpd; Muk;gj;ijf; vy;yhf; fhhpaq;fspYk; tsHfpwtHfshff; fhzg;gLNthk;. (10)
Fwpff; pwJ. nrbapd; tsHr;rp fpwp]j ; t [Ptpaj;jpd; mofpa tbtq; NfhJikahdJ Kd;G KisiaAk; gpdG ; fjpiuAk; fjphpNy
nfhz;l tsHr;rpiaf; Fwpff ; pwJ. ,aw;ifapy; vg;gb ,Uf;fpwNjh epiwe;j jhdpaj;ijAk; tpisar;nra;fpwJ. tpij tpijg;gjpYk;>
mg;gbNa fpUigapYk; mike;jpUf;fpwJ. tsHr;rpapdw ; p ve;j [PtDk; nrbia tsur;nra;tjpYk; FbahdtDf;F ,Uf;Fk; Nehf;fk; mjpfkhd
,Uf;fKbahJ. nrbahdJ tsuNtz;Lk; my;yJ kbaNtz;Lk;. jhdpaj;ij cw;gj;jpnra;aNtz;Lnkd;gNj. grpahapUg;gtHfSf;F
mjd; tsHr;rp mkhpfi ; fahfTk; Gyg;glf;$lhj epiyapYk; Mdhy; czitAk;> vjpHfhy mWtilfSf;Fj; Njitahd tpijiaAk;
njhlHr;rpahfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mJNghyNt> fpwp]j ; t tho;tpd; cUthf;FtNj mtdJ thQ;irahapUf;fpwJ@ mJNghyNt> nja;tf P
tsHr;rpAk; cs;sJ. ek; tsHr;rpapd; xt;nthU epiyAk; G+uzkhf tpisthf kpFe;j mWtilia Njtd; vjpHghHf;fpwhH. khdplhpd;
,Uf;fyhk;@ ,Ug;gpDk;> ek;kpNy Njt Nehf;fk; epiwNtWk;NghJ> ,jaq;fspNy fpwp]J ; jk;ikNa kPzL
; k; cUthf;f tifNjbf;
njhlHr;rpahd Kd;Ndw;wk; Vw;gLk;. ghpRj;jkhFjy; vd;gJ xU nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. mthpy; tpRthrk; itf;fpwtHfspd% ; ykhf ,ijr;
[Ptpafhy NtiyahapUf;fpwJ> ekJ re;jHg;gq;fs; ngUFk;NghJ> nra;fpwhH. fdpnfhLg;gNj fpwp]j ; t tho;fi
; fapd; Nehf;fkhFk;.
ekJ mDgtk; ngUfp> mwpT tpUj;jpailfpwJ. ehk; nghWg;Gfisj; fpwp]J
; tpd; gz;G kw;wtHfspNy cUthf;fg;glj;jf;fjhf tpRthrpapd;
jhq;Fk;gbahfg; ngyg;gLfpNwhk;. ekJ rpwg;GhpikfSf;F Vw;wtpjj;jpy; cs;sj;jpy; fpwp]J; tpd; Fzk; cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ. (11)
ekJ KjpHr;rp mike;jpUf;Fk;. (9) nrb jdf;fhfNt Kisj;J tsHe;J fdpnfhLf;fhky;>
capH epiyj;jpUf;Fk;gbahf> Njtd; mUspaijg; ngw;Wf; “tpijf;fpwtDf;F tpijiaAk;> Grpff ; pwtDf;F Mfhuj;ijAk;
nfhz;L nrb tsHfpwJ. mJ jd; NtHfis fPohf G+kpapy; nfhLf;fpwJ”–Vrhah 55:10. mJNghyNt> ve;j xU fpwp]j ; tDk;
nrYj;JfpwJ. #hpa ntsprr ; j;ijAk; gdpjJ ; spiaAk; kioiaAk; jdf;fhfNt tho;jy;$lhJ. fpwp]j; td; ,t;Tyfj;jpy; fpwp]J; tpd;
mUe;JfpwJ. fhw;wplkpUe;J capHjUk; ,ay;Gfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwJ@ gpujpepjpahf ,Ue;J> mNef Mj;Jkhf;fis MjhaQ;nra;gtdhf
mJNghyNt> fpwp]j ; tDk; nja;tf P VJfuq;fNshL xj;Jioj;J ,Uf;fpwhd;. (12)
tsuNtz;Lk;. ekJ cjtpaw;w epiyia czHe;jtHfshf
Raj;jpy; ikaq;nfhz;Ls;s [Ptpaj;jpy; tsh;rr ; p my;yJ
xU KOikahd mDgtj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf ekf;F
fdpnfhLj;jy; ,Uf;f ,ayhJ. ePqf ; s; fpwp]J
; it cq;fs; nrhe;j
mspff ; g;gl;bUf;Fk; midj;J re;jHg;gq;fisAk; ehk; Nkk;gLj;j
,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jhy;> cq;fis kwe;J> kw;wtHfSf;F
Ntz;Lk;. nrb epyj;jpNy Nt&d;WtJNghy; ehKk; fpwp]J ; tpy;
cjtpnra;a Kaw;rpnra;aNtz;Lk;. mtUila md;igf;FwpjJ ; g;Ngrp>
Mokhf Nt&d;wNtz;Lk;. nrbahdJ ntapiyAk; kioiaAk;
mtUila ew;Fzj;ij kw;wtHfsplk; vLj;Jf;$Wq;fs;.
gdpjJ; spiaAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tJNghy; ehKk; ekJ ,jaq;fis
cq;fSf;F Kd;ghf itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; xt;nthU flikiaAk;
ghpRj;j MtpahdtUf;F jpwe;JnfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. “gyj;jpdhYk;
nra;Aq;fs;. Mj;Jkhf;fisf;Fwpjj ; ghuj;ij cq;fsJ ,jaj;jpy;
my;y> guhf;fpukj;jpdhYk; my;y> vd;Dila MtpapdhNyNa MFk;
Rke;Jnry;Yq;fs;. cq;fsJ fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; ,Uf;Fk; midj;J
vd;W Nridfspd; fHj;jH nrhy;YfpwhH”–rfhpah 4:6. ek;Kila
top tiffspd% ; ykhfTk; nghUl;fspd% ; ykhfTk; ghtq;fspy;
kdk; fpwp]J ; tpy; epiyj;jpUf;Fk;NghJ> “mtH kioiag;NghyTk;>
%o;fp> njhiye;JNghdtHfis ,ul;rpff ; tifNjLq;fs;. ePqf ; s;
G+kpapdN; ky; nga;Ak; Kd;khhp gpdk ; hhpiag; NghyTk; ek;kplj;jpy;
fpwp]J
; tpd; Mtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwNghJ> jd;dykw;w—

44 45
 Christ's Object Lessons
kw;wtHfSf;fhf ciof;fpdw ; Mtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwNghJ>
tsHe;J fdp nfhLg;gHP fs;. me;j Mtpahdthpd; fpUigfs; cq;fs;
Fzj;jpNy tsHe;J KjpHr;rpailAk;. cq;fs; tpRthrk; mjpfhpjJ ; >
ek;gpfi
; f gykile;J> md;G G+uzkilAk;. J}a;ikahd—
caHthd—,dpikahd vy;yhtw;wpYk; mjpfkjpfkhf fpwp]J ; it
ehk; gpujpgypgN
; ghk;. (13)
“Mtpapd; fdpNah> md;G> re;Njh\k;> rkhjhdk;> ePbanghWik>
jaT> ew;Fzk;> tpRthrk;> rhe;jk;> ,r;iralf;fk;@ ,g;gbg;gl;lit
fSf;F tpNuhjkhd gpukhzk; xd;Wkpyi ; y”–fyhj;jpah; 5:22–23.
,e;jf; fdp xUNghJk; mopahky; epjj; pa[PtDf;NfJthd mWtilia
cw;gj;jpnra;Jnfhz;NlapUf;Fk;. (14)
gapH tpise;J mWg;Gf;fhyk; te;jTlNd> mWf;fpwjw;F Ml;fis
mDg;Gfpwhd; Fbahdtd;. fpwp]J ; jk;ik rigapNy ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;
gbahf Vf;fKs;s thQ;irNahL fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. fpwp]J ; tpd;
Fzk; G+uzkhf mtuJ kf;fsplj;jpy; cUthf;fg;gLk;NghJ>
mtHfis jkf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdtHfnsd;W chpikNfhhp jk;kplkhfr;
; f;nfhs;s mtH tUthH. (15)
Nrh;jJ
fHj;jUila tUiff;Ff; fhj;jpUf;fpwtHfshf kl;Lkpuhky;>
mijj; Jhpjg;gLj;Jk; rpwg;GhpikiaAk; xt;nthU fpwp]j ; tDf;Fk;
mspjj ; pUf;fpwhH. mtuJ ehkj;ij mwpfi ; fnra;Ak; midtUk;
mtUila kfpikf;F fdpnfhLg;gtHfshf ,Ug;ghHfNsahdhy;>
vt;tsT Jhpjkhf RtpNr\ tpij ,e;j cyfk; KOtjpYk; tpijf;fg;
gl;bUf;Fk;! filrp kfh mWtil Jhpjkhf gf;FtkilAk;gl;rj;jpy>;
fpwp]J
; tpiykjpgG ; s;s jhdpaj;ijr; NrHf;Fk;gbahf tUthH. (16)

46
 4
fisfs;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 70–75)
kj;NjA 13:24–30> 37–43

“NtnwhU ctikia mth;fSf;Fr; nrhd;dhh;: guNyhf

uh[;ak; jd; epyj;jpy; ey;y tpijia tpijj;j kD\Df;F
xg;ghapUf;fpwJ. kD\h; epjj ; piugz;Zifapy; mtDila rj;JU
te;J> NfhJikf;Fs; fisfis tpijj;JtplL ; g; Nghdhd;. gapuhdJ
tsh;eJ; fjpht ; NghJ> fisfSk; fhzg;gl;lJ”–kj;. 13:24–26. (1)
; pll
epyk; ,e;j cyfj;ijf; Fwpff ; pwJ vd;W fpwp]J ; $WfpwhH@
,J cyfpYs;s fpwp]J
; tpd; rigiaf;Fwpff ; pwJ vd;gij
ehk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ,e;j ctikapy; ,NaR guNyhf
,uh[;aj;ijf;FwpjJ ; k;> khdpl ,ul;rpgi; gf;FwpjJ
; k;> ,e;j ,ul;rpgg
; pd;
Ntiy vt;tpjkhf rigapd% ; ykhf epiwNtw;wg;gLfpwJ vd;gijf;
FwpjJ
; k; tHzpff ; pwhH. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH cyfk; KOtjpYk;
gutpapUf;fpwhH vd;gJk;> midj;J kD\hpd; ,jaq;fspYk; mirthbf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwhH vd;gJk; cz;ik@ ,Ug;gpDk;> rigapy; tsHe;J>
gf;Ftkile;J NjtDila fsQ;rpaj;jpy; NrHf;fg;gLtjw;fhf ehk;
KjpHr;rpailaNtz;Lk;. (2)
“ey;y tpijia tpijf;fpwtd; kD\Fkhud;@ epyk; cyfk;@
ey;y tpij uh[;aj;jpd; Gj;jpuh;@ fisfs; nghy;yhq;fDila Gj;jpuh;”–
(kj;. 13:37–38) vd;whH. ey;y tpij NjtDila thHj;ijapdhYk;>
rj;jpaj;jpdhYk; gpwe;jtHfisf;Fwpff ; pwJ. fisahdJ> gpio
kw;Wk; jtwhd nfhs;iffspd; cUtkhfj; jpfOk; kf;fisf;
Fwpff ; pwJ. “mitfis tpijf;fpw rj;JU gprhR@” NjtNdh my;yJ
mtUila J}jHfNsh xUNghJk; fisia cUthf;Fk; tpijiaj;
J}Ttjpyi ; y. fisfs; vg;NghJNk NjtDf;Fk; kD\Df;Fk;
vjphpahd gprhrhdtdhy; J}tg;gLfpwJ. (3)

47
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fpof;fpNy> rpy rkaq;fspy; kdpjH gopthq;Fk; Nehf;fj;NjhL xUNghJk; EioaKbahJ vd;W jq;fs; mayhHfshy; fUjg;gl;l
vjphpapd; epyj;jpy; jPqf ; hd fisfis J}tpr; nry;tH. me;jf; mNefH guNyhfj;jpy; ,Ug;ghHfs;. kdpjd; ntspjN ; jhw;wj;ijg;
fisfs; tsUk;NghJ> NfhJikkzpiag;Nghd;W tpjj ; pahrkpdw
; p ghHj;J jPHg;Gr;nra;fpwhd;@ Mdhy;> Njtd; ,jaj;ijg; ghHj;J
Njhd;Wk;. mit NfhJikNahL tsHe;J mijg; gq;fg;gLj;jp> jPHg;Gr;nra;fpwhH. mWtiltiu fisfSk; NfhJikAk; xUkpjJ ;
taypd; nrhe;jf;fhuDf;F f\;lj;ijAk; e\;lj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;Jk;@ tsu mDkjpff ; g;gLk;@ jtizapd; fhyj;jpd; KbNt mWtilapd;
mJNghyNt> rhj;jhDk;> fpwp]J ; tpwF; vjpuhfr; nray;gl;L> ,uh[;aj;jpd; NtisahFk;. (6)
ey;y jhdpaj;jpd; kj;jpapy; jPa tpijfisj; J}tpr; nry;fpwhd;.
,ul;rfhpd; ctikapd% ; yk; NjtDila ePbanghWik>
mtd; J}tpajd;epkpjj ; k; Vw;gLk; tpistpwF ; NjtFkhuidf;
mtUila nkd;ikahd md;G MfpaitFwpjj ; ey;y ghlj;ij ehk;
fhuzk; fhl;Lfpwhd;. fpwp]J
; tpd; ehkj;ijf;nfhz;bUe;Jk;
fw;Wf;nfhs;fpNwhk;. fisfs; jq;fs; NtHfis ey;y jhdpaj;NjhL
mtUila Fzj;ij kWf;Fk; egHfis nghy;yhq;fd; rigf;Fs;
gpizj;jpUg;gJNghy;> rigapy; fs;sr; rNfhjuHfs; cz;ikahd
nfhz;LtUfpwhd;. ,jdhy;> Njtehkk; fdtPdk;gz;zg;gl;L>
rPlHfNshL neUq;fpa njhlHGilatHfshf ,Ug;ghHfs;. Nghypahd
mtUila ,ul;rpgG ; jtwhf vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;L> Mj;Jkhf;fs;
tpRthrpfspd; cz;ikahd Fzk; KOikahf ntspgg ; lhky;
Mgj;Jf;Fs;shff; nfhz;Lnry;yg;gLfpwhHfs;. (4) ,Uf;Fk;. mtHfs; rigapypUe;J gphpff
; g;gLk;gl;rj;jpy>; ey;y epiyapy;
cz;ikahd tpRthrpfSk;> fs;s tpRthrpfSk; rigapy; epiyj;jpUe;j tpRthrpfs; ,lWk;gbahd #o;epiy cUthFk;. (7)
fye;jpUg;gijf; fhZk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; Copah;fs; tUe;Jfpdw ; dH.
,e;j ctikapd% ; ykhf> Njtd; vt;tpjkhf kdpjHfisAk;>
VjhtJ nra;J rigiaj; J}a;ikg;gLj;j Mty; nfhs;fpdw ; dH.
J}jHfisAk; epHtfpff ; pwhH vd;W njspTgLj;jg;gLfpwJ. rhj;jhd;
tPln
; l[khDila Ntiyf;fhuiug;Nghy fisfisg; gpLq;fpgN ; ghl
tQ;rfdhapUf;fpwhd;. mtd; guNyhfj;jpy; ghtQ;nra;jNghJ>
Maj;jkhapUf;fpdw ; dh;@ Mdhy;> “fisfisg; gpLq;Fk;NghJ ePqf ; s;
tpRthrkhd J}jHfshy;$l mtDila Fzj;ij KOikahfg;
NfhJikiaAq;$l NtNuhNl gpLq;fhjgbf;F> ,uz;ilAk; mWg;G
GhpeJ
; nfhs;s ,aytpyi ; y. mjdpkpjj ; khfNt> Njtd; rhj;jhid
kl;Lk; tsutpLq;fs;” (kj;NjA 13:29) vd;W fpwp]J ; $WfpwhH. (5) clNd mopff ; tpyi; y. mg;gb mtH nra;jpUe;jhy;> ghpRj;j J}jHfs;
ntspgg; ilahf ght[Ptpaj;jpy; <LgLgtHfis rigapypUe;J NjtDila ePjpiaAk; md;igAk; mwpahjpUe;jpUg;ghHfs;. NjtDila
gphpjJ
; itf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; njspthfg; Nghjpjj
; pUf;fpwhH@ ew;Fzj;ijf;Fwpjj ; re;Njfk; jPa tpijahf cUntLj;J> frg;ghd
vdpDk;> mtH kdpjhpd; Fzj;ijAk; vz;zj;ijAk; epahae;jHP f;Fk; fdpahfpa ghtj;ijAk; Jf;fj;ijAk; nfhLj;jpUf;Fk;@ MfNt>
Ntiyia ekf;F toq;ftpyi ; y. ek;Kila Fzj;ij mtH ed;F ghtj;jpwF
; fhuzfHj;jhthd rhj;jhid tplL ; itj;J> mtd; jd;
mwpej ; pUg;gjhy;> ,e;j Ntiyia ekf;F toq;ftpyi ; y. Nghypf; Fzj;ij KOikahf ntspgg ; Lj;j Njtd; mDkjpjj ; hH. Njtd;
fpwp]j ; tHfis rigapypUe;J NtNuhL gpLq;Fk; Ntiyiaf; ePzl ; Afq;fshf jPikapd; fphpiaia NtjidNahL fz;Zw;W>
nfhLj;jhy;> ehk; eprr ; ak; jtWfs; nra;Nthk; vd;gJ mtUf;Fj; vy;iyaw;w ghprhfpa fy;thhpiaf; nfhLj;J> nghy;yhq;fDila
njhpAk;. ve;j egHfis fpwp]J ; jk;kplkhf ,Oj;Jf;nfhs;s jtwhd $w;Wfshy; xUtUk; tQ;rpff ; g;gl;Ltplhjgb ghJfhf;fpwhH@
Kw;gLfpwhNuh mNj egHfis gadw;wtHfs; vd;W ehk; ngUk;ghYk; Vnddpy>; fisfs; NtNuhL gpLq;fg;gLk;gl;rj;jpy; ey;y
kjpgg ; pLfpNwhk;. jPHkhdpfF ; k; jpwdpy; FiwghLilatHfshfpa ehk; jhdpaj;ijAk; NtNuhL Nrh;jJ ; ,Of;Fk; Mgj;J vg;NghJk;
,j;jifa Mj;Jkhf;fs;gw;wpd fhhpaj;jpy; jPHkhdnkLf;fNtz;ba ,Uf;fpwJ. thdj;ijAk; G+kpiaAk; gilj;j fHj;jh; rhj;jhdplj;jpy;
epiyapy; ,Ug;Nghkhdhy;> xUNtis mtHfsplj;jpy; ,Wjpahf nghWikNahL ,Ug;gJNghy;> ehKk; ek;Kila cld; kdpjHfisg;
fhzg;gLk; rpwpjsT ek;gpfi ; fiaAq;$l mopjJ ; Nghl Nehplyhk;. nghWj;Jf;nfhs;tJ mtrpaky;yth? (8)
jq;fis fpwp]j ; tHfs; vd;W vz;zpfn ; fhz;bUf;Fk; mNefH
jpUr;rigapy; jFjpaw;w mq;fj;jpdHfs; ,Ug;gjd; epkpjj ; k;
,Wjpapy; FiwTs;stHfshff; fhzg;gLthHfs;. guNyhfj;jpwF ; s;
cyfk; fpwp]j
; tj;jpd; rj;jpaj;ij re;Njfpff
; ve;j chpikAk; ,y;iy.

48 49
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fpwp]j
; tHfSk; ,e;j fs;sr; rNfhjuHfs; epkpjj; k; mijhpakiljy; fye;jpUg;gjpdhy;> fpwp]j ; tj;jpd; ntspjN
; jhw;wk; rpyfhyk; gyiu
$lhJ. Mjp rigapy; vd;d ele;jJ? mddpahTk;> rg;guP hSk; rPlHf tQ;rpff ; yhk;@ Mdhy;> ,t;Tyfj;jpd; mWtilapdN ; ghJ> ed;ikf;Fk;
NshL ,ize;jhHfs;. rPNkhd; Qhd];ehdd; ngw;whd;. gTiytplL ; jPikf;FkpilNa vj;jifa xw;WikAk; fhzg;glhJ. rigapy;
tpyfpgN; gha;tpll
; Njkh xU tpRthrpahf vz;zg;gl;bUe;jhd;. A+jh]; Nrh;eJ
; k; fpwp]J ; Tld; NruhkypUg;gtHfspd; epiy mg;nghOJ
mg;Ngh];jyHfspy; xUtdhff; fUjg;gl;bUe;jhd;. ekJ ,ul;rfH ntspgg ; Lk;. (12)
ve;j xU Mj;JkhitAk; ,of;f tpUk;Gfpwjpyi ; y. A+jhRld; mtH
fisfs; NfhJikAld; tsu mDkjpff ; g;gLk;. kio> #hpa
nfhz;bUe;j mDgtk; xU VWkhwhd khdpl ,ay;Gilatdplk;
ntg;gk; Nghd;w mD$ykhd fhhpaq;fs; toq;fg;gLk;@ Mdhy;>
(A+jhrplk;) mtH fhl;ba ePbanghWikia ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;gbahf
mWtilapdN ; ghJ> “ePqf ; s; ePjpkhDf;Fk; Jd;khHf;fDf;Fk;>
gjpTnra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. ehKk; ,JNghd;W FiwAs;s kdpjHfis
NjtDf;F CopaQ;nra;fpwtDf;Fk; mtUf;F CopaQ;nra;ah
jk;ikg;Nghd;W rfpjJ ; f;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH.
jtDf;Fk; ,Uf;fpw tpjj ; pahrj;ijj; jpUk;gTk; fhz;gHP fs;”– ky;fpah
rigapy; fs;sr; rNfhjuHfs; filrpkl;Lk; ,Ug;ghHfs; vd;W mtH
3:18. guNyhff; FLk;gj;jpy; gq;FngWtjw;F ahH ahh; ghj;jputhd;fs;
$wpapUf;fpwhh;. (9) vd;gij fpwp]J ; Nt KbTnra;thH. mtH xt;nthU kD\idAk;
fpwp]J
; vr;rhpjj
; pUe;jNghjpYk; fisfisg; gpLq;f kdpjHfs; mtdtd; thHj;ijfspdg ; bNaAk;> fphpiafspdg ; bNaAk; epahae;jHP g;ghH.
tifNjbapUf;fpdw ; dH. jtWnra;gtHfis jz;bf;f rig murhq;f ntspgg ; ilahf xUtd; jd;idg;gw;wp mwptpgg ; J my;yJ mtH nfhz;
rf;jpia ehbaJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; mDkjpNahL nray;gLtjhff; $wpa bUf;Fk; rkaek;gpfi ; f juhrpNy epWf;fg;gLk;NghJ xd;Wkpyy ; hjJ
gyH> rigapy; Vw;nfdNt epiyehl;lg;gl;bUe;j cgNjrq;fis Nghd;W MfptpLfpwJ. Kbit epHzaQ;nra;tJ FzNk.(13)
kPwpatHfis rpiwapyilj;J—nfhLikg;gLj;jp—nfhiynra;jpUf;
fisfs; midj;Jk; NfhJikahf khWk; xU Neuj;ij
fpdw; dH. fpwp]J
; tpd; mDkjpapdN ; ghpyj
; hd; mitfs; nra;ag;gl;ld
,ul;rfH Rl;bf;fhl;ltpyi ; y. NfhJikAk; fisfSk; mWtiltiu>
ntd;W mitfisj; J}z;btplL ; elg;gpjj; tHfs; chpikNfhhpdhHfs;.
,t;Tyfj;jpd; KbTtiu xd;whf tsUk;. mWtilapdN ; ghJ>
,j;jifa nray;fisj; J}z;btpLtJ rhj;jhdpd; MtpNajtpu
fisfs; fl;Lfshff; fl;lg;gl;L> vhpgg ; jw;F Maj;jkhapUf;ifapy>;
fpwp]J; tpd; Mtpay;y. cyfj;ij jd; MSiff;Fs; nfhz;Ltu
NfhJikahdJ NjtDila fsQ;rpaj;jpy; NrHf;fg;gLk;. “mg;nghOJ>
rhj;jhd; ifahSk; Kiw ,J. rka NgjKs;s egHfnsd;W
ePjpkhd;fs; jq;fs; gpjhtpd; uh[;aj;jpNy #hpaidg;Nghyg;
fUjg;gl;ltHfis rig ,t;thW jz;bj;jjpdpkpjj ; k; kf;fspy; mNefH
(10) gpufhrpgg
; hh;fs;. Nfl;fpwjw;Ff; fhJs;std; Nfl;ff;fltd;. kD\
Njtid jtwhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;Ls;sdH. Fkhud; jk;Kila J}jh;fis mDg;Gthh;@ mth;fs; mtUila
jho;ikahfTk;> Raj;ijr;rhuhJk; ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;gijNa uh[;aj;jpy; ,Uf;fpw rfy ,lwy;fisAk; mf;fpukQ;nra;fpwth;fisAk;
,t;Ttikapd% ; yk; fpwp]J; njhpag;gLj;JfpwhNu jtpu> epahae; Nrh;jJ
; > mth;fis mf;fpdpr; #isapNy NghLthh;fs;@ mq;Nf
jPHg;gijf;FwpjN; jh> gpwiuf; fz;ldk; nra;tijf;FwpjN ; jh mtH mOifAk; gw;fbg;Gk; cz;lhapUf;Fk;”–kj;NjA 13:43>41–42. (14)
Ngrtpyi ; y. taypy; tpijf;fg;gLk; midj;J tpijfSNk ey;y
jhdpaky;y. rigapy; mq;fj;jpdHfshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs; vd;w cz;ik
kf;fis fpwp]j ; tplhJ. (11)
; tHfnsd;W ep&gpjJ
fisfs; Kisg;gUtj;jpy; gRikahapUf;Fk;NghJ> NfhJik
Nghd;W fhzg;gLk;@ Mdhy;> mWtilapdN ; ghJ> tpisr;rypd;
kpFjpahy; NfhJik kzpfs; fPoN; ehf;fpr; rhAk;NghJ> NfhJikf;Fk;>
fisf;FKs;s tpjj
; pahrk; njd;gLk;. gf;jpAs;stHfs;Nghy;
ebf;Fk; ghtpfs; fpwp]J ; it cz;ikahfg; gpdg ; w;WgtHfSld;

50 51
Christ's Object Lessons

52
 1
fLFtpijf;F xg;ghapUf;fpwJ!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 76–79)
kj;NjA 13:31>32@ khw;F 4:30–32@ Y}f;fh 13:18>19

fpwp]J; tpd; cgNjrj;ijf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j jpus;$l;lj;

jpNy ghpNraHfs; gyH ,Ue;jdH. cgNjrj;ijf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j
tHfspy; rpyH mtiu Nkrpathf mq;ff P hpjj
; ij mtHfs; ,fo;rr ; p
ahff; fz;Zw;wdH. ghtidapdw ; p cgNjrQ;nra;Ak; ,e;jg; NghjfH
vg;gb cyfj;ij MSif nra;Ak; epiyf;F ,];uNty; kf;fis
caHj;j ,aYk; vd;W jq;fSf;Fs; tpdtpdH. gzkpdw ; p—gykpdw; p
—fdkpdw ; p vg;gb ,tuhy; Gjpa ,uh[;aj;ij ];jhgpff ; KbAk;?
fpwp]J
; mtHfs; vz;zj;ij mwpeJ ; gjpYiuj;jhH: (1)
“NjtDila uh[;aj;ij vjw;F xg;gpLNthk;? my;yJ ve;j
ctikapdhNy mijj; jpU\;lhe;jg;gLj;JNthk;?”–khw;F 4:30.
cyf ,uh[;aq;fSf;Fhpaitfspy; xd;Wk; xg;Gikf;Fg; gad;gl
tpyi
; y. ve;j cyfrKjhaKk; mtUf;F milahskhf;fg; gad;gLk;
nghUis toq;f ,aytpyi ; y. “mJ xU fLF tpijf;F xg;ghap
Uf;fpwJ” vd;whH. mJ G+kpapy; tpijf;fg;gLk;NghJ> G+kpapYs;s rfy
tpijfspYk; rpwpjhapUf;fpwJ@ tpijf;fg;gl;lgpdN; gh> mJ tsHe;J>
rfy G+zL ; fspYk; nghpjhfp> Mfhaj;Jg; gwitfs; mjDila
epoypd; fPo; te;jilaj;jf;f nghpa fpisfis tpLk;. (2)
tpijapYs;s [Pt mZ Njtd; cl;GFj;jpAs;s capNuhl;lj;
jpd; nfhs;ifg;gb tpOe;J tsu Muk;gpff
; pwJ. mjd; tsHr;rp ve;j
kdpj rf;jpiaAk; rhHe;jpUg;gjpyi
; y. ,t;tpjkhf> fpwp]J ; tpd;
,uh[;aKk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ xU GJ rpU\;bahf cs;sJ. mjd;
Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwf
; hd nfhs;iffs; ,t;Tyf ,uh[;aq;fspd; rl;lj;jpwF
;
vjphpilahf cs;sd. cyf murhq;fq;fs; ahTk; rhPug;gpufhukhd
gyj;jhy; ,aq;fp> Aj;jj;jhy; jq;fs; MSifia epiyepWj;jp

53
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
tUfpdw ; d@ Mdhy;> Gjpa ,uh[;aj;jpd; ];jhgfH rkhjhd gpuGthf epug;gpapUe;j cyf ,uh[;aq;fspd; kfpik mopAk;NghJ> fpwp]J
; tpd;
,Uf;fpwhH. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH cyf ,uh[;aq;fis> mbj;Jg; ,uh[;ak; epiyj;jpUe;J> kfh Nkd;ikahd rf;jpAs;sjhf tpsq;Fk;.
Grpff; pdw; gaq;fukhd kpUfq;fspd; milahsj;ij itj;J (4)
Rl;bf;fhl;bdhh;. “cyfj;jpd; ghtj;ijr; Rke;J jPHf;fpw Njt
MfNt ,jaj;jpy; fpUigapd; fphpia Muk;gj;jpy; rpwpajhf
Ml;Lf;Fl;b” (Nahthd; 1:29) vd;W fpwp]J ; tHzpff ; g;gl;Ls;shH.
,Uf;fpwJ. Gjpa [Ptpaj;jpd; Muk;gkhf xU thHj;ij Ngrg;gl;L>
kpUfgyj;ijf;nfhz;L kdr;rhl;rpia tw;GWj;Jk; jpll ; k; vJTk; mtH
Mj;JkhtpwF; s; xU xspff
; w
P W
; gbe;J> xU nry;thf;if Vw;gLj;JfpwJ.
MSifapy; ,y;iy. NjtDila ,uh[;ak; cyf ,uh[;aq;fisg;
mjd; KbTfis ahuhy; mstplKbAk;? (5)
NghyNt ];jhgpff ; g;glNtz;Lnkd;W A+jHfs; MtNyhL vjpHNehf;fpf;
nfhz;bUe;jdH. ePjpia Kd;Ndw;wkilar;nra;a ntspgg ; pufhukhd fpwp]J; tpDila ,uh[;aj;jpd; tsHr;rpkhj;jpu; k; ,e;jf;
eltbf;iffspy; ,wq;fpdh;. KiwfisAk; jpll ; q;fisAk; tFj;jdH. fLFtpijapd; ctik tpsf;ftpyi ; y. khwhf> me;j tsh;rr ; papd;
fpwp]J ; xU nfhs;ifia cl;GFj;JfpwhH. rj;jpaj;ijAk;> xt;nthU epiyapYk; ,t;Ttikapd; mDgtk; kWgbAk; kWgbAk;
ePjpiaAk; cl;GFj;Jtjpdpkpjj ; k; mtH jtWfisAk;> ghtj;ijAk; epfo;fpwJ. xt;nthU re;jjpapYk; Njtd; rigf;F xU rpwg;ghd
gykpof;fr;nra;fpwhH. (3) rj;jpaj;ijAk;> xU rpwg;ghd NtiyiaAk; itj;jpUf;fpwhH. cyf
QhdpfSf;Fk;> mwpQHfSf;Fk; kiwf;fg;gl;l rj;jpak; ghyfHfisg;
,NaR ,e;j ctikiaf; $wpa Ntisapy>; mUfpYk;
Nghd;wtHfSf;Fk;> jho;ikAs;stHfSf;Fk; ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gLfpwJ.
neLfpYk; Gy; kw;Wk; jhdpaq;fSf;FNky; fLFr;nrb fpisfis
mJ Raj;ij jpahfk;nra;AkhW miof;fpwJ. NghuhlNtz;ba
mirj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;jJ. gwitfs; fpistplL ; fpis jhtp> ,iyg;
Nghuhl;lq;fSk; ngwNtz;ba ntw;wpfSk; mjw;F cz;L.
gug;gpwF
; kj;jpapy; ghbf;nfhz;bUe;jd. ,uhl;rjr; nrbahf tsHe;J
Muk;gj;jpy; nrhw;gkhdtHfNs mjid Mjhpgg ; hHfs;. mit
nfhz;bUe;j fLFr; nrbapd; tpij midj;J tpijfspYk; kpfr;
,e;j cyfj;jpd; khkdpjHfshYk;> cyfj;NjhL xj;Jg;NghFk;
rpwpajhf ,Ue;jJ. Kjypy; nkd;ikahd Kisfis ntspNa
rigfshYk; vjpHf;fg;gl;L epej ; pff
; g;gLk;. fpwp]J; Tf;F Kd;Ndhb
mDg;gpaJ. Mdhy; mitfs; cWjpahf cuKs;sitfshf
ahf ,Ue;j Nahthd; ];ehdfd;> jdpahf epdW ; A+jNjrj;jpd;
,Ue;jd. gpdd ; H jw;Nghija kpf gpuk;khz;lkhd ghpzhkj;ij
ngUikiaAk; Mr;rhuKiwfisAk; fz;ldk; nra;aNtz;ba
milAk; mstpwF ; cs;Suq;nfhz;L nrOikahf tsHe;jJ.
jpUe;jJ. INuhg;ghtpwF ; Kjypy; RtpNr\j;ijr; Rke;Jnrd;wtH
,JNghyNt> fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uh[;aKk; Muk;gj;jpy; jho;ikahdjhf—
fis ehk; Nehf;FNthk;. $lhuQ;nra;gtHfshd gTYk; rPyhTk;
Kf;fpakw;wjhff; fhzg;gl;lJ. cyf ,uh[;aq;fNshL xg;gpLifapy>;
jq;fSf;fUikahd NjhoHfSld; JNuhthtpypUe;J gpypgg ; p
mJ kpfr; rpwpajhfj; Njhd;wpaJ. fpwp]J ; ,uh[hthf chpik
gl;lzj;jpwF ; f; fg;gNywpaNghJ> mtHfspd; Copak; kq;fyhdJk;>
nfhz;lhbdJ cyf Ml;rpahsHfspd; eifg;gpwf ; plkdhJ. vdpDk;>
ek;gpfi; faw;wJkhfj; Njhd;wpaJ. “taJ nrd;w gTy;” rq;fpypfspdhy;
RtpNr\ ,uh[;aj;ijg; gpdg ; w;wpatHfsplj;jpy; mtH mspjj ;
fl;lg;gl;ltuhf uhaHfspd; Nfhl;ilfshff; fUjg;gl;l ,lq;fspy;
ty;yikahd rj;jpaq;fs; nja;tf P [PtDilajhf ,Ue;jJ. mjd;
fpwp]J; it gpurq;fpgg ; ijg; ghUq;fs;. rpwpa ,dj;jtHfshfpa
tsHr;rp JhpjkhAk; mjd; nry;thf;F tphpeJ ; gue;J nry;yf;$bajhf
mbikfSk; FbahdtHfSk; fk;guP khd mQ;Qhd NuhkhGhpNahL
,Ue;jJ. fpwp]J ; ,e;j ctikiaf; $wpaNghJ> nrhw;gkhd fypNya
NkhJtijg; ghUq;fs;. cyf Qhdj;jpd; rhjidf;fskhfj; jpfo;ej ;
tptrhapfs; khj;jpuNk Gjpa ,uh[;aj;jpd; gpujpepjpfshf ,Ue;jdh;@
khngUk; rigia khHbd; Yj;jH vjpHj;J epdw ; ij ghUq;fs;. mtH
,NaRitg; gpdg ; w;wpd vspikahd kdq;nfhz;l kPdth;fNshL
NjtDila thHj;ijiag; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L> muridAk; Nghg;GitAk;
kdpjh;fs; jq;fis Vd; ,izj;Jf;nfhs;sf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhd
ghHj;J> “,JNt vd;Dila epiy@ vd;dhy; khw;W Kiwfis
fhuzkhf mth;fSila Vo;ikAk; Fiwe;j vz;zpfi ; fAk; kPzL
; k;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;s ,ayhJ. Njtd; vdf;F cjtpnra;thh;” vd;W
kPzL ; k; $wg;gl;lJ. Mdhy;> fLF tpij tsHe;J cyfk; KOtjw;Fk;
ijhpakhff; $Wtijg; ghUq;fs;. Mr;rhuKiwikfs;> rpww ; pdg ; k;>
mjd; fpisfs; gutNtz;Lk;. md;W kdpjHfspd; ,jaq;fis

54 55
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ehj;jpfk; MfpaitfSf;F kj;jpapy; fpwp]J ; itAk; mtUila ehkj;jpwf
; hf xU [dj;ijj; njhpeJ
; nfhs;Sk;gb” (mg;. 15:14) Njtd;
ePjpiaAq;FwpjJ; gpurq;fpfF
; k; [hd; nt];ypiag; ghUq;fs;. mQ;Qhd fphpia nra;thH. “mtUila kfpikapdhy; G+kp gpufhrkhapUf;Fk;”–
cyfj;jpd; Ntjidfisf; fz;L ghuq;nfhz;ltuhf> fpwp]J ; tpd; ntsp. 18:1. (9)
md;gpd; nra;jpiar; Rke;J nrd;wtiug; ghUq;fs;. “thypgNu> ePqf ; s;
Rk;kh ,Uq;fs;. mQ;Qhdpfis Njtd; ,ul;rpff ; tpUk;Gk;NghJ>
cq;fs; cjtpNah vq;fs; cjtpNah vJTkpdw ; p mth; jhNk mijr;
nra;Jnfhs;thH” vd;W kj mjpfhuk; jUk; gjpiyf; NfSq;fs;.
(6)
E}w;whz;LfSf;F Kd;dH> rj;jpaj;jpd; tpijfis tpijj;j
Njtg; gpsi ; sfisf;FwpjJ ; Gfo;ghb> mth;fSf;F epidTr; rpdd ; q;fs;
Vw;gLj;j ,e;jj; jiyKiwapd; khHf;f rk;ge;jkhd khngUk;
jiytHfs; Kaw;rpff ; pdw
; dh;. mNj tpijapypUe;J Jsphj ; j
; pUf;fpw
tsh;rr ; pia jq;fs; fhypdf ; o
P ; kpjpff ; yah? “NkhNrAlNd
; jpUk;gtpyi
Njtd; Ngrpdhnud;W mwpNthk;> ,td; (mth; mDg;gpd J}Jtuhd
fpwp]J ; ) vq;NfapUe;J te;jtndd;W mwpNahk; vd;whHfs;” (Nahthd;
9:29). Ke;ija fhyq;fisg;Nghd;Nw> ,e;jf; fhyj;jpwf ; hd rpwg;ghd
rj;jpaq;fs; kj mjpfhuKs;sth;fsplj;jpypUe;jy;y> NjtDila
trdj;ij mjpfkhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; Qhdkpyy ; hj my;yJ
mjpfkhff; fw;wwpej ; puhj Mz;fsplj;jpYk; ngz;fsplj;jpYKs;sJ.
(7)
“vg;gbnadpy>; rNfhjuNu> ePqf ; s; miof;fg;gl;l miog;igg;
ghUq;fs;@ khk;rj;jpdg ; b Qhdpfs; mNefhpyi ; y> ty;yth;fs;
mNefhpyi; y> gpuGf;fs; mNefhpyi ; y. Qhdpfis ntl;fg;gLj;
Jk;gb Njtd; cyfj;jpy; igj;jpakhditfisj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;@
gyKs;sitfis ntl;fg;gLj;Jk;gb Njtd; cyfj;jpy; gytPd
khditfisj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;. cs;sitfis mtkhf;Fk;gb>
cyfj;jpd; ,opthditfisAk;> mw;gkha; vz;zg;gl;litfisAk;>
,y;yhjitfisAk;> Njtd; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;”–1nfhhp.1:26–28.
“cq;fs; tpRthrk; kD\Uila Qhdj;jpyy;y> NjtDila
; k;gbf;F” (1 nfhhp. 2:4) Njtd; mg;gbr; nra;jhH. (8)
ngyj;jpy; epwF
,e;jf; filrpj; jiyKiwapy>; fLFtpij ctik Fwpgg ; plj;jf;f
,yf;if mile;J> ntw;wpNahL epiwNtwTs;sJ. rpwpa tpij kpfg;
nghpa kukhf tsUk;. vr;rhpgi
; gAk; ,uf;fj;ijAk; mwptpff ; pw filrp
nra;jpAk;> “rfy [hjpfSf;Fk;> Nfhj;jpuj;jhUf;Fk;> ghi\f;fhuUf;Fk;>
[df;$l;lj;jhUf;Fk; mwptpff ; g;glNtz;Lk;” (ntsp. 14:6–14). “jkJ

56 57
Christ's Object Lessons

58
 6
tpijia tpijg;gjpypUe;J
fw;Wnfhs;sg;gLk;
Vida ghlq;fs;
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 80–89)

tpij tpijf;fpdw; NtiyapypUe;Jk;> tpijapypUe;J

nrb tsHtjpypUe;Jk; mUikahd MtpfF ; hpa ghlq;fis ek;
FLk;gj;jpYk;> Ntjhfk tFg;GfspYk; fw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. ek;Kila
gpsi; sfSk;> thypgHfSk; nja;tfP VJfuq;fs; vt;thW ,aw;ifapy;
fphpia nra;fpwJ vd;gij mwpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> mtHfs;
fz;buhj ed;ikfis tpRthrj;jpdhy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tH. Njtd;
jk;Kila khngUk; FLk;gj;jpd; Njitfis mw;Gjkhfr; re;jpfF ; k;
gzpapid tpsq;fpfn ; fhz;L> mtUld; vg;gb xj;Jiof;f Ntz;L
nkd;gijAk; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> mtHfs; Njtd;Nky; mjpf
tpRthrKs;stHfshfp> mtUila ty;yik jq;fSila md;whl
tho;tpy; fphpia nra;tij czUthHfs;. (1)
Njtd; ,t;Tyif thHj;ijapdhy; rpU\;bj;jJNghy tpij
iaAk; rpU\;bj;jhh;. jkJ thHj;ijapdhy; mJ tsHe;J ngUfj;
jf;fjhf mjw;F jkJ thHj;ijapd% ; yk; ty;yikiaf; nfhLj;jhH.
“mg;nghOJ Njtd;: g+kpahdJ Gy;iyAk;> tpijiag; gpwg;gpfF ; k;
g+zL; fisAk;> g+kpapdN ; ky; jq;fspy; jq;fs; tpijiaAila
fdpfisj; jq;fs; jq;fs; [hjpapdg ; bNa nfhLf;Fk; fdptpUl;rq;
fisAk; Kisg;gpff ; f;fltJ vd;whh;: mJ mg;gbNa MapwW ; …
Njtd; mJ ey;yJ vd;W fz;lhh;”–Mjpahfkk; 1:11>12. me;j
thHj;ijNa ,d;iwf;Fk; tpijia tsur;nra;fpwJ. gRikahd
nrbAk;> #hpa xspia Nehf;fp tsUk; xt;nthU gr;irahd
,iyAk;> “mtH nrhy;y MFk;> mtH fl;lisapl epwF ; k;” (rq;fjP k;

59
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
33:9) vd;w Ntj trdj;jpd; mw;Gjkhff; fphpianra;Ak; Mw;wiy kdpjDila guhkhpgG ; Fwpjj
; fhhpaj;jpy; kdpj Kaw;rpAk;
mwptpjJ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. (2) nja;tfP f; fpUigAk; xj;Jg;Nghtij ehk; fhzyhk;. tpijiaj;
J}Tk; jq;fs; gq;ifr; nra;tjw;F kdpjf; fuq;fs; tuhjNghJ> mWg;G
“vq;fSf;F Ntz;ba Mfhuj;ij ,d;W vq;fSf;Fj;
,Uf;fKbahJ. vd;wNghJk;> Njtd; mUSk; VJfuq;fshd #hpa
jhUk;” (kj;NjA 6:11>30) vd;W fpwp]J ; jkJ rPlHfSf;F n[gpff ; f;
ntsprr ; k;> kio> gdpj; Jspfs; ,y;yhky;> tpisr;ry; ,Uf;fhJ.
fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhH. “Gy;Yf;Fj; Njtd; ,t;tpjkhf cLj;Jtpjj ; hy;>
,NjNghd;Wjhd; xt;nthU Muha;rr
; papYk; tpQQ; hdj;jpYk;>
cq;fSf;F cLj;Jtpgg ; J mjpf eprr
; aky;yth?” vd;W kyHfisf;
xt;nthU njhopy; eltbf;ifapYk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,g;gbNa MtpfF ; hpa
fhl;b> jkJ rPlHfis ijhpag;gLj;jpdhH. fpwp]J ; ,e;j n[gj;jpwF ;
fhhpaq;fspy; Fzk; Nkk;ghL miltjpYk;> fpwp]j ; t gzpapd;
,iltplhJ gjpyn ; fhLj;J> jkJ thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;wp tUfpwhH.
xt;nthU gFjpapYk; ,Uf;fpwJ. Mw;w Ntz;ba gq;F xd;W ekf;F
fhz ,ayhj ty;yik xd;W kdpjdpd; Ntiyahisg; Nghd;W
cz;L@ Mdhy; nja;tf P j;jpd; ty;yik ek;NkhL xd;WglNtz;Lk;.
njhlHr;rpahfr; nray;gl;L> mtidg; Ngh\pjJ ; k;> cLj;JtpjJ ; k;
tUfpwJ. ekJ fh;jj ; H gy VJfuq;fis cgNahfpjJ ; > tPrp ,y;yhtpll ; hy;> ek;Kila Kaw;rpfs; tPzhapUf;Fk;. (5)
vwpag;gLfpw tpijia> capUs;s nrbahf khw;WfpwhH. G+uz MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fspyhdhYk; ,k;ikf;Fhpa fhhpaq;fsp
mWtil fpilf;fj; Njitahd rfy nghUl;fisAk; mtH jFe;j yhdhYk; kdpjd; vijahfpYk; rhjpfF ; k;NghJ. jd; rpU\;bfNuhL
mstpy; toq;FfpwhH. fHj;jhpd; fphpiaiaf;FwpjJ ; rq;fj P f;fhud;: Nrh;eJ; cioj;jjpdhNyNa mijr; nra;jjhf mtd; kdjpy;
“NjthPh; g+kpia tprhhpjJ ; mjw;F ePhg ; g
; ha;rR
; fpwhP @; jz;zhP ; epiwe;j nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. Njtidr; rhHe;J ,Ug;gjd; mtrpaj;ij ed;whfg;
Njtejpapdhy; mij kpfTk; nropgg ; hf;FfpwhP @; ,g;gb ePh; mijj; GhpeJ
; nfhs;tJ khngUk; Njitahf ,Uf;fpwJ. kdpjd;kJ P mjpf
jpUj;jp> mth;fSf;Fj; jhdpaj;ij tpistpff ; pwhP .; mjpd; tug;Gfs; ek;gpfi ; f itf;fg;gLfpwJ@ mtDila fz;Lgpbg;Gfis mjpfk;
jzpaj;jf;fjha; mjpd; gilr;rhy;fSf;Fj; jz;zhP ; ,iwj;J> mij rhHe;jpUf;fpwJ. Njtd; ekf;F toq;Ftjw;F Maj;jkhf itj;
kiofshy; fiuag;gz;zp> mjpd; gapiu MrPht ; jpff ; pwhP .; tU\j;ij jpUf;Fk; ty;yikapy; kpfTk; Fiwe;j ek;gpfi ; fNa ,Uf;fpwJ.
ck;Kila ed;ikahy; Kb#l;LfpwhP @; ckJ ghijfs; nea;aha;g; “ehk; NjtDf;F cld; Ntiyahl;fshapUf;fpNwhk;”–1 nfhhp. 3:9.
nghopfpwJ” (rq;fj P k; 65:9–11) vd;W kpf mofhf tpthpff ; pwhd;. (3) kdpj Mw;wypd; gq;F vz;zKbahj msT fPohdJ. Mdhy;> mtd;
fpwp]J ; tpd; nja;tfP j;NjhL ,izAk;NghJ> mtH toq;Fk; rf;jpapdhy;
nghUs; rhHe;j cyfk; NjtDila fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; cs;sJ.
,aw;ifapd; tpjpfSf;F ,aw;if fl;Lg;gLfpwJ. xt;nthU nghUSk; vy;yhtw;iwAk; nra;aj;jf;f gyj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhd;. (6)
rpU\;bfhpd; rpjj ; j;ijg; NgRfpwJ@ nray;gLj;JfpwJ. Nkfk;> #hpa Foe;ijfis gapwW ; tpgg; jpy; tpijapypUe;J gbg;gbahf
ntsprr; k;> gdpjJ; sp> kio> fhw;W> Gay; Mfpa midj;Jk; NjtD tsUk; nrb> xU nghUl;ghlkhf mikfpwJ. epykhdJ Kd;G
ila Nkw;ghHitapdf ; oP ; ,Ue;J> mtUila fl;lisf;Fj; jq;fis KisiaAk;> gpdG ; fjpiuAk;> fjphpNy epiwe;j jhdpaj;ijAk;
G+uzkhff; fPog ; g ; Lj;Jfpdw ; d. NjtDila fl;lisf;F fPog ; g
; be;Nj gydhff; nfhLf;fpwJ. ,e;j ctikiaf; nfhLj;jth;> me;jr;
jhdpaq;fs;> “Kd;G KisiaAk;> gpdG ; fjpiuAk;> fjphpNy rpwpa tpijiaAk; rpU\;bj;J> mjw;Nf chpikahd gz;Gfis
epiwe;j jhdpaj;ijAk;” (khw;F 4:28) nfhLf;fpwJ. ,itfs; mjw;F toq;fp> mjd; tsHr;rpia MSifnra;fpdw ; tpjpfisAk;
mtUila fphpiaia vjpHf;fhky;> mtUf;Ff; fl;Lg;gLfpwgbahy;> Vw;gLj;jpdhH. ,e;j ctik NghjpfF ; k; rj;jpaq;fs; midj;Jk;
Vw;wgUtj;jpNy mitfSf;F tsHr;rpiaf; nfhLf;fpwhH. Njt mtUila nrhe;j tho;tpy; capUs;s cz;ikahf ntspgg ; l;lJ.
rhaypNy rpU\;bf;fg;gl;L> Ngr;rhw;wYk; gFj;jwpTk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;s nrbfs; ntspgg ; Lj;Jk; nja;tfP tsHr;rptpjpia fpwp]J ; jk;Kila
kdpjd;kl;Lk; mtUila <TfSf;F ed;wpaw;wtdhf ,Ue;J> rhPu kw;Wk; MtpfF ; hpa tsHr;rpapy; gpdg; w;wpdhH. ,ijNa midj;J
mtUila rpjj ; j;jpwF; f;; fPog; g
; bahkypUf;fyhkh? gFj;jwpTs;s thypgUk; gpdg; w;wNtz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH. mtH guNyhfj;jpd;
kdpjHfs; khj;jpuk; cyfj;jpy; Fog;gj;ij tpistpff ; yhkh? (4) mjpgjpahAk;> kfpikapd; ,uh[hthfTk; ,Ue;Jk;> ngj;yNfkpy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Foe;ijahf mtjhpjJ ; > jd; jhapd; mutizg;gpy; ,Uf;fpw xU rpWFoe;ijfs; jq;fs; tajpwF ; xj;j mDgtj;NjhL ey;y
cjtpaw;w Foe;ijia vLj;Jf;fhl;bdhh;. Foe;ijg; gUtj;jpNy fpwp]j; tHfshfj; jpfoyhk;. ,ijj;jhd; Njtd; mtHfsplk; vjpHghHf;
fPog
; g
; bjYs;s Foe;ijahf jdJ gzpfisr; nra;jhH. Ngr;rpYk;> fpwhH. MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fspy; mtHfs; gapwW
; tpff
; g;glNtz;baJ
elj;ijapYk; xU kdpjidg;Nghyd;wp Foe;ijapd; Qhdj;ij mtrpak;. fpwp]J ; itg;Nghd;w Fzk; mtHfspy; mikaj;jf;fjhf
ntspgg ; Lj;jp> ngw;NwhHfis fdg;gLj;jp> cjTfpdw ; mNef ngw;NwhHfs; mjw;Nfw;w mD$ykhd fhhpaq;fis mtHfSf;F
topKiwfspy; mtHfsJ tpUg;gq;fis epiwNtw;wp> fl;lisfisf; toq;fNtz;Lk;. (11)
filgpbj;J> Foe;ij nra;aj;jFk; cjtpfis mtHfSf;Fr; nra;jhH@
,aw;ifapy; NjtDila tpjpfs; midj;Jk; fhuzj;ijj;
Mdhy;> mtH jkJ tsHr;rpapd; xt;nthU epiyapYk; vspikahd
njhlHe;JtUk; gyd;fisg;Nghd;W> jtwpiof;f Kbahj mstpwF ;
ghtkw;w tho;fi ; fapd; moNfhL G+uzkile;Jte;jhh;.mtUila
eprr
; aj;NjhL epiwNtWjiyailfpwJ. Nrhk;Ngwpahd Copaf;fhud;
Foe;ijg; gUtj;ijf;FwpjJ ; J}a Mtzk;: “gpsi ; s tsh;eJ; >
jd; Ntiyapdpkpjj ; k; fz;ldk; nra;ag;gLfpwhd;. mWtil mtDf;F
MtpapNy ngyd;nfhz;L> Qhdj;jpdhy; epiwe;jJ. NjtDila
vjpuhfr; rhl;rp gfUfpwJ. mJNghyNt> MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fspYk;
fpUigAk; mth;Nky; ,Ue;jJ. ,NaRthdth; Qhdj;jpYk;>
xt;nthU Copaf;fhudpd; cj;jkkhd epiyAk; mtdJ gzpapd;
tsh;jj ; papYk;> NjtfpUigapYk;> kD\h; jatpYk; mjpfkjpfkha;
KbTfis itj;J mstplg;gLfpwJ. mtDila Ntiyapd;
tpUj;jpaile;jhh;” (Y}f;. 2:40>52) vd;W $WfpwJ. (7) jd;ik RWRWg;ghdjh my;yJ Nrhk;gyhdjh vd;gij mWtil
ngw;NwhH kw;Wk; MrphpaHfspd; gzp ,q;F mwpTWj;jg;gLfpwJ. ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;. mtDila epjj ; pak; ,t;tpjkhf epHzapff; g;gLfpwJ.
Njhl;lj;jpd; nrbfisg;Nghy> tho;fi ; fapd; xt;nthU epiyapYk; (12)
me;je;j tsh;rr; pfF
; hpa> ,aw;ifahfNt kyUk; ,aw;ifahd moif
tpijf;fg;gl;l xt;nthU tpijAk; mjpd; jd;ikf;Nfw;g
gpsi
; sfs; vLj;Jf;fhl;Ltjw;NfJthf thypgj;jpd; Fzq;fis
mWtilia cw;gj;jp nra;fpwJ. khdpl tho;tpYk; ,t;thNw
cz;lhf;f ngw;NwhUk; Nehf;fq;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. (8) eilngWfpwJ. ehk; midtUk; kdJUf;fk;> mDjhgk;> md;G
ghjpff
; g;glhj ,aw;ifahfNt tsUk; gpsi ; sfNs kpff; Nghd;w tpijfis tpijf;fNtz;baJ mtrpak;. Vnddpy>; ehk;
fth;rr
; pahdth;fs;. mth;fSf;F tpNr\ ftdpgi ; gf; nfhLj;J> vij tpijf;fpNwhNkh mijNa mWg;Nghk;. jd;dyk;> Raj;jpdk ; j
P hd
mth;fSila Gj;jpahd thh;ji ; jfis mth;fs;Kd; jpUg;gpr; md;G> jd;kjpgG; > Rakhf jq;Fjilaw;w ,d;gj;ij EfHjy; Nghd;w
nrhy;YtJ Qhdky;y. mtHfSila ghHitiaAk; thHj;ijfisAk; Fzq;fisf;nfhz;l tpijfs; midj;Jk; mNjNghd;w mWtiliaf;
nra;iffisAk; Gfo;tjpdhy; khiaia Cf;Ftpff ; f;$lhJ. nfhz;LtUk;. Raj;jpwf ; hf thOk; xU kdpjd; jd; khk;rj;jpwf ; hf
tpiyAaHe;j> gfl;lhf fhl;bf;nfhs;Sk; t];jpuq;fisAk; mth;fs; tpijf;fpwhd;. mtd; khk;rj;jpdhNy xOf;ff;Nfl;il mWg;ghd;. (13)
cLj;jf;$lhJ. ,J mtHfspy; ngUikiaj; J}z;b> mtHfSila
ve;j kdpjidAk; Njtd; mopff ; pwjpyi
; y. mopff; g;gLfpw
ez;gHfs; kdjpYk; nghwhikia Vw;gLj;Jk;. (9) xt;nthUtDk; jd;idj;jhNd mopff ; pwtdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. kdr;rhl;rp
Foe;ijf;Nfw;w vspaKiwapy; mtHfs; Nghjpff ; g;gl Ntz;Lk;. apd; vr;rhpgG
; fis nehpjJ ; mlf;fpitf;fpdw ; xt;nthUtDk;
rpwpa cjtpahapUf;Fk; flikfisr; nra;tjpYk;> jq;fs; tajpwN ; fw;w mtpRthrj;jpd; tpijfisj; J}Tfpwhd;. ,itfs; xU eprr ; akhd
,aw;ifahd ,d;gq;fspYk; mDgtq;fspYk; jpUg;jpailAk;gb mWtiliaf; nfhz;LtUk;. NjtDila KjyhtJ vr;rhpgi ; gg;
gapwW ; tpff
; g;glNtz;Lk;. ctikapYs;s Kis Foe;ijg; Gwf;fzpjJ
; g;Nghl;l gz;ilf;fhyj;J ghHNthd; gpbthjj;jpd;
gUtj;ijf; Fwpff ; pwJ. Kis mjw;Nf chpa moifg; ngw;wpUf;fpwJ. tpijfisj; J}tp> mjpd% ; yk; gpbthjj;ijNa mWj;jhd;. ek;Gk;gb
gpsi; sfs; taJf;FkpQr ; pa KjpHr;rpfF
; j; js;sg;glf;$lhJ> khwhf> Njtd; mtid tw;GWj;jtpyi ; y. mtd; tpijj;j mtpRthrj;jpd;
Foe;ijg; gUtj;jpd; moifAk;> kyHr;rpiaAk; vt;tsT fhyj;jpwF ; tpij mjpd; jd;ikf;Nfw;g mWtilia cUthf;fpaJ. ghohfpgN ; ghd
rhj;jpaNkh mt;tsT fhyj;jpwF ; f; fhf;fNtz;Lk;. (10) jdJ Njrj;ijAk; jdJ Kjw;Ngwhd Foe;ijapd; FspHe;JNghd

62 63
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
cliyAk;> jdJ FLk;gk; kw;Wk; ,uh[;aj;jpy; cs;s midj;J nfhLf;f mtHfSf;F xUNghJk; FiwT Vw;glhJ vd;W Njtd;
khpjJ
; g;Nghd cly;fisAk; ghHf;Fk;tiuf;Fk;> jdJ ,ujq;fisAk; thf;Fj;jj;jQ; nra;jpUf;fpwhH. “nfhLq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fSf;
FjpiufisAk; jd;Dila ,uhZt tPuHfisAk; rKj;jpuj;jpd; Fk; nfhLf;fg;gLk;@ mKf;fpf; FYf;fpr; rhpeJ; tpOk;gb ed;wha;
jz;zHP Mo;jj ; pg; NghLk;tiuf;Fk; njhlh;eJ
; vjphj ; hd;. “kD\d;
; j mse;J> cq;fs; kbapNy NghLthh;fs;”–Y}f;fh 6:38. (16)
vij tpijf;fpwhNdh mijNa mWg;ghd;” (fyhj;jpaH 6:7) vd;fpw
tpijg;gpYk; mWg;gpYk; NkYk; Vuhskhd fhhpaq;fs; mlq;fp
Njt thHj;ij nka; vd;gij mtdJ tuyhw;wpYs;s gaq;fukhd
apUf;fpdw; d. ek;Kila md;G> kw;Wk; mDjhgj;jpde ; pkpjj
; khf ehk;
rk;gtq;fs; ekf;Fj; njhpag;gLj;JfpwJ. ,ij kdpjHfs; czUk;
NjtDila ,k;ikf;Fhpa MrPHthjq;fis kw;wtHfSf;F mspfF ; k;
gl;rj;jpy>; jhq;fs; vij tpijf;fpNwhk; vd;gijf;FwpjJ ; vr;rhpfi
; fahf
(14) NghJ> mJ ed;wpNahL Njtidj; Jjpff ; mtHfisj; J}z;Lk;.
,Ug;ghHfs;. ,jakhfpa epyk;> MtpfF ; hpa rj;jpakhfpa tpijfisg; ngWtjw;F
tpijf;fg;gl;l tpij mWtilia cUthf;Fk;NghJ> me;j Maj;jg;gLfpwJ. tpij tpijf;fg;gl;lTld;> mJ Kisj;J epjj ; pa
mWtilapypUe;J kPzL ; k; tpij tpijf;fg;gl;L> ,t;tpjkhf [PtDf;NfJthd fdpfisf; nfhLf;Fk;. (17)
mWtil ngUf;fg;gLfpwJ. kw;wtHfsplj;jpy; ehk; goFk;NghJ>
tpijia kz;zpy; J}Tjypd% ; yk; fpwp]J
; ek;ik
,e;j tpjp nray;gLfpwJ. xt;nthU nraYk;> xt;nthU thHj;ijAk;
kPlF
; k;gbf;F jk;ikj;jhNk gypahf xg;Gf;nfhLj;jijf; Fwpgg ; pLfpwhH:
gyidf; nfhLf;ff;$ba xU tpijahf ,Uf;fpwJ. md;ghd rpei ; j>
“NfhJik kzpahdJ epyj;jpy; tpOe;J rhfhtpll ; hy; jdpjj
; pUf;Fk;>
fPog; g
; bjy;> Raj;ij ntWj;jy; Nghd;w ew;Fzq;fs; ek;kplkpUe;J
nrj;jNjahfpy; kpFe;j gyidf;nfhLf;Fk;”–Nahth. 12:24. fpwp]J ; tpd;
gpwhpNy cUthfp> mtHfsplkpUe;J kw;wtHfsplk; nry;Yk;. mijg;
kuzk; NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpwN ; fJthd fdpfisf; nfhLf;Fk;.
NghyNt> nghwhik> JHf;Fzk;> gphptpidia Vw;gLj;Jjy; Nghd;w
jhtu cyfj;jpy; jhdpak; khpjJ ; gyidf; nfhLg;gJNghy;> [Ptd;
tpij> “frg;ghd Ntuhf” (vgpnuaH 12:15) cUntLj;J> mNefiuj;
vd;gJ ekf;F fpwp]J ; yk; fpilf;fpwJ. (18)
; tpd; kuzj;jpd%
; g;gLj;Jk;. me;j “mNefH>” NkYk; mNefiuj; jPlL
jPlL ; g;gLj;J
thHfs;. ,t;tpjkhf> ed;ikAk; jPikAk; fhyq;fhykhf tpijf;fg; fpwp]J ; tpd; cld; Copaf;fhuHfshf> mtiug;Nghy; fdp
gl;Lf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. (15) nfhLf;f tpUg;gKs;stHfs; KjyhtJ epyj;jpy; tpOe;J kbaNtz;Lk;.
cyfj;jpd; Njitnad;Dk; cOrhypwF ; s; [Ptpak; tPrp vwpag;gl
MtpfF ; hpa kw;Wk; ,k;ikf;Fhpa fhhpaq;fspy; ehk; vg;gb
Ntz;Lk;. Raeyk;> Ramd;G mopaNtz;Lk;. Mdhy;> ehk; Raj;ijj;
cjhuj;Jtkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;gijf;FwpjJ ; tpij tpijj;jy;
jpahfk; nra;Ak; tpjpNa Raj;ijg; ghJfhf;Fk; tpjpahFk;. epyj;jpy;
ctik ekf;Fj; njhptpff ; pwJ. “ePHtsk; nghUe;jpa ,lq;fspnyy;yhk;
Gijf;fg;gl;l tpij fdpia cw;gj;jpnra;J> gpdd ; H me;jf; fdpapd;
tpij tpijf;fpw ePqf; s; ghf;fpathd;fs;” (Vrhah 32:20) vd;W fHj;jH
tpijAk; tpijf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,t;tpjkhf> mWtilahdJ ngUf;fg;
nrhy;YfpwhH. “rpWf tpijf;fpwtd; rpWf mWg;ghd;> ngUf tpijf;
gLfpwJ. Fbahdtd; tpijg;gjpd% ; ykhf jhdpaj;ijr; Nrkpff ; pwhd;@
fpwtd; ngUf mWg;ghd;”–2 nfhhpej ; paH 9:6. ePHtsk; nghUe;jpa
mJNghyNt> kdpjtho;tpYk; nfhLg;gjd; nghUs; tho;tjhFk;.
,lq;fspnyy;yhk; tpij tpijj;jy; vd;gJ NjtDila <Tfisj;
NjtDf;Fk; kdpjDf;Fk; jhuhskhfr; nra;ag;gLk; NritapYs;s
jilapdw ; p toq;Ftijf; Fwpff ; pwJ. vq;nfy;yhk; kDf;Fyj;jpwF ;
[Ptpaj;jpyj ; hd; [Ptd; ghJf;fhf;fg;gLfpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpdpkpjj
; k;
ek;Kila cjtp Njitg;gLfpwNjh mq;nfy;yhk; ek;Kila Nrit
,e;j cyfj;jpy; jq;fs; [Ptid gypahff; nfhLg;gth;fs; mjid
nrd;wila Ntz;Lk;. mg;gb ehk; nra;Ak;NghJ> tWik ,Uf;f
epjj
; paj;jpwn; fd;W ghJfhf;fpwhHfs;. (19)
tha;gg
; pyi; y. “ngUf tpijf;fpwtd; ngUf mWg;ghd;”. tpijf;fpwtd;
tpijiaj; J}Ttjpdhy; mijg; ngUfg;gz;Zfpwhd;. ,ijg; Nghd;Nw tpij mopej
; gpd>; Gjpa [PtNdhL vOk;GtjpypUe;J capHj;
NjtDila <Tfis kw;wtHfSf;Fg; gfphe
; J
; nfhLg;gth;fs;> njOjiyf;Fwpjj; rj;jpaj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhs;SfpNwhk;. Njtid
mJ ngUFk;gbahfg; gfpHe;JnfhLf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfs; nfhLf;ff; Nerpff
; pw midtUk; kPzL ; khf NkypUf;Fk; VNjdpy; [Ptpgg
; hHfs;.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
G+kpapNy fplj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk; rhPuj;ijf;FwpjJ
; : “mopTs;sjha; Maj;jQ;nra;ag;gLfpwJ. khdpl ,jaj;jpy; eilngWk; MtpfF ; hpa
tpijf;fg;gLk;> moptpyy ; hjjha; vOe;jpUf;Fk;@ fdtPdKs;sjha; NtiyapYk; ,t;thNw fhzg;gLfpwJ. ,jakhfpa epyj;ijg; gz;gLj;j
tpijf;fg;gLk;> kfpikAs;sjha; vOe;jpUf;Fk;@ gytPdKs;sjha; tpUk;GfpwtHfs; jq;fs; ,jaq;fspNy> NjtDila thHj;ijiar;
tpijf;fg;gLk;> gyKs;sjha; vOe;jpUf;Fk;” (1 nfhhp. 15:42>43) vd;W Rke;Jnry;y Ntz;Lk;@ mg;nghOJ> jhpRepyk;Nghd;w mtHfsJ
Njtd; $WfpwhH. (20) ,jaq;fis ghpRj;j MtpahdtH nehWf;fp kpUJthf;Ftijf;
fhz;ghHfs;. epyj;jpdk
; J
P fbd ciog;gpy; <Lglhj gl;rj;jpy>; mJ
capUs;s ctikahfpa tpijtpijf;Fk; ctikapypUe;J
ve;j tpisr;riyAk; juhJ. mt;tz;zNk> ,jakhfpa epyj;ij
ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;ba mNef ghlq;fspypUe;J rpytw;iw
Njt MtpahdtH gz;gLj;jp xOq;FgLj;Jk;NghJ> mJ Njt
tpsq;fpfn ; fhz;Nlhk;. ,ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; ngw;NwhHfSk;
MrphpaHfSk; xU epyj;ijj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;L> mjpNy tpij kfpikf;fhff; fdp nfhLf;Fk;. (23)
tpijj;J> nra;Kiwtpsf;fj;NjhL Nghjidnra;tJ kpfTk; ey;yJ. epykhdJ> fzNeu ce;Jjy; epkpjj ; k; mt;tg;NghJ mjpdk ; J
P
gpsi; sfs; jhq;fshfNt epyj;ij Maj;jg;gLj;jp> mjpNy tpijia nray;gLfpwtHfSf;F gyidf; nfhLf;fhJ. rpej ; id fye;j md;whl
tpijf;FkhW ehk; mtHfis Cf;Ftpff ; yhk;. mtHfs; Ntiyapy; ftdk; mjw;Fj; Njit. ey;y tpijapypUe;J fisfs; Ngh\hf;F
<Lgl;bUf;Fk;NghJ> ngw;NwhNuh my;yJ MrphpaNuh ,jakhfpa ngw;WtplhjthW mbf;fb epyj;ij Mokhf cOjy; mtrpak;.
Njhl;lj;jpNy tpijf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; ed;ikahd my;yJ jPikahd ,t;tpjkhf cOtjpd; epkpjj ; Kk; tpijg;gjpd; epkpjj
; Kk; tpthap
tpijfisf;FwpjJ ; k;> Njhl;lk; tpijiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s vg;gb mWtilf;F Maj;jkhfpwhd;. ek;gpfi ; fapoe;jtHfshfj; jq;fs;
vOj;jpdg ; bahf Maj;jQ;nra;ag;gLfpdw ; Njh> mijg;NghyNt ,jaKk; epyj;jpd; kj;jpapy; epwF
; k; epiyik vtUf;Fk; Vw;gl tha;gg ; pyi
; y.
rj;jpakhfpa tpijiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Maj;jQ;nra;ag;glNtz;Lk; (24)
vd;gijf;FwpjJ ; k; tpsf;fyhk;. epyj;jpNy tpijia tpijf;Fk;NghJ>
epyj;jpy; Ntiynra;gtHfs; ,aw;ifapd% ; ykhf MtpfF ; hpa
fpwp]J; tpd; kuzj;ijf;FwpjJ ; g; NghjpjJ ; > Kis vOk;Gk;NghJ>
ghlq;fisf; fw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> fh;jj ; Uila MrPHthjk; mtHfs;
mtUila capHj;njOjiyf;FwpjJ ; g; Nghjpff
; yhk;. nrb
kPJ jq;Fk;. epyj;ijg; gaphpLk;NghJ> mjpy; gzpGhpAk; Ntiyahl;fs;
tsUk;NghJ> ,aw;iff;Fk; MtpfF ; hpa tsHr;rpfF ; k; ,ilNaAs;s
ve;j mstpwF ; epyk; ed;ik gaf;Fk; vd;gij mwpahjpUg;ghHfs;.
xw;Wikia vLj;Jf;$wyhk;. (21) Nghjidfis mtkjpff ; hky;> mDgtrhypfsplkpUe;Jk; gbj;jtHfspl
thypgUk; ,t;tpjkhf Nghjpff
; g;glNtz;Lk;. mtHfs; kpUe;Jk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l jfty;fiskhj;jpuk; kdjpy; nfhs;shky;>
epyj;ijg; gz;gLj;j gapwW
; tpff
; g;glNtz;Lk;. xt;nthU gs;spapYk; mtHfs; jhq;fshfNt ghlq;fisf; fw;Wf;nfhs;s Kd;tuNtz;Lk;@
tptrhak; nra;af;$ba epyk; Nrh;ej ; pUe;jhy; ey;yJ. mj;jifa ,J mtHfsJ gapwr ; papd; xU gFjpahfpwJ@ Mj;JkhtpwF ; ey;ynjhU
epyk; NjtDila tFg;giwahff; fUjg;glNtz;Lk;. ,aw;ifapy; fy;tpia toq;Fk; ghlrhiyahf gaphn ; ra;Ak; epyk; tpsq;Fk;. (25)
fhzg;gLk; nghUl;fisg; ghlg;Gj;jfkhf Nehf;fp> mitfspypUe;J
tpijia Kisj;J vOk;gr;nra;J> mij ,uT gfyhff;
fh;jj
; Uila gpsi ; sfs; mwpitg;ngw;Wf;nfhz;L> Mj;Jkhitg;
fhj;J> mJ ey;y Kiwapy; tsu rf;jpiaf; nfhLg;gtH ek;ikg;
gz;gLj;Jk; mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sf; fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. (22) gilj;jtH@ mtNu guNyhfj;jpd; rf;futh;jj ; pAkhthH. mtH jkJ
epyj;ij xOq;FgLj;JtjpYk;> gz;gLj;JtjpYk;> mijg; gpsi
; sfspd; rhHgpy; mjpf mf;fiwAk; ftdKk; nrYj;Jfpwhh;.
gbaitj;J Maj;jg;gLj;JtjpYkpUe;J njhlHr;rpahfg; ghlq;fisg; ,e;j cyfj;jpy; ek;Kila tho;fi ; f epiyf;Fk;gbahf Fbahdtd;
gbf;f ,aYk;. ntWikahff; fpl ; f;fpdw
; epyk; cldbahf tpijiaj; J}Tfpwhd;. ehk; epjj; pa [PtDf;NfJthd fdpiaj; jUk;
mWtiliaf; nfhLf;Fnkd;W vtUk; vjpHghHf;fkhl;lhHfs;. MHtk;> tifapNy> ek;Kila nja;tf P tpijg;ghsH ekJ Mj;JkhtpNy
fbd ciog;G> tplhKaw;rpNahL$ba ciog;G Mfpaitfs; tpijia tpijf;fpwhH. (26)
kpfTk; mtrpakhf ,Uf;fpwJ. epykhdJ tpijiag; ngWtjw;F

66 67
Christ's Object Lessons

68
 7
Gspj;jkhTf;F xg;ghapUf;fpwJ!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 95–102)
kj;NjA 13:33@ Y}f;fh 13:20>21

gbj;j kw;Wk; nry;thf;Fs;s kf;fs; gyH fypNyah jPHf;f

jhprpapd; Ngr;irf;Nfl;f te;jpUe;jdH. mtHfspy; rpyH flw;fiuapy;
gpurq;fpjJ
; f;nfhz;bUe;j mtiur; Rw;wpYk; $bapUe;j ngUe;jpushd
kf;fisf;FwpjJ ; mwpaNtz;Lnkd;W mf;fiwAs;s MtNyhL
ghHj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;jdH. me;jf; $l;lj;jpy; r%fj;jpd; midj;Jj;
jug;gpdUk; FOkpapUe;jdH. Viofs;> gbf;fhjtHfs;> gpri ; rf;fhuHfs;>
Kfj;jpNy Fw;wthspnad Kj;jpiu Fj;jg;gl;l jpUlHfs;> CdKw;w
tHfs;> xOf;ff;NflhdtHfs;> tzpfHfs;> Xa;TNeuj;ij mDgtpfF ; k;
kf;fs;> cah;ej ; tHfs;> jho;ej ; tHfs;> jhpjj
; puHfs;> nry;te;jHfs;
vd;W gyjug;gpdUk; fpwp]J ; itr;Rw;wp xUtHNky;xUtH tpoj;jf;fjhf
neUf;fpfn ; fhz;L mtUila gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;gjw;fhf epdw ; dH.
,g;gbg;gl;l tof;fj;jpwF ; k; khwhd xU [df;$l;lj;ij fw;wwpej ; tHfs;
ghHj;jNghJ> NjtDila ,uh[;ak; ,g;gbg;gl;l [df;$l;lj;ijf;
nfhz;ljhfj;jhd; ,Uf;FNkhntd;W jq;fSf;Fs; tpdtpdH@
mg;nghOJ kPzL ; k; xU ctikapd% ; ykhf ,ul;rfH mtHfSf;Fg;
gjpy; nfhLj;jhH. (1)
“guNyhf ,uh[;ak; Gspjj ; khTf;F xg;ghapUf;fpwJ@ mij
xU ];jphP vLj;J> KOtJk; GspfF ; k;tiuf;Fk;> %d;Wgb khtpNy
mlf;fpitj;jhs;” (kj;NjA 13:33) vd;whH. (2)
A+jHfs; rpy rkaq;fspy; Gspjj; khit ghtj;jpd; rpdd ; khff;
fUjpdhHfs;. g];fh gz;bifapdN ; ghJ ,jaq;fspy; ,Ue;J ghtj;ij
ePfF
; tJNghy;> jq;fs; ,y;yq;fspypUe;J Gspjj ; khT midj;ijAk;
ePfF
; k;gbahf mtHfs; mwpTWj;jg;gl;ldH. fpwp]J ; jkJ rPlHfis
Nehf;fp> “khakhfpa ghpNraUila Gspjj ; khitf;FwpjJ
; vr;rhpfi; fah

69
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
apUq;fs;” (Y}f;fh 12:1) vd;W $wpdhh;. mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; 1 cz;L. ekJ Kjy; Ntiy ,jaj;jpy; Jtq;fNtz;Lk;. ,jakhdJ
nfhhp.5:8–y; “JHf;Fzk; nghy;yhg;G” vd;Dk; Gspjj; khitf;FwpjJ ; g; khw;wkile;J ghpRj;jkhf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. (7)
NgRfpwhH@ Mdhy;> ,ul;rfhpd; ctikapNy Gspjj ; khT guNyhf
fl;lhaj;jpdpkpjj ; k;—flik czHtpdpkpjj ; k; NjtDila
,uh[;aj;ijf; Fwpff ; pwJ. mJ NjtfpUigapd; capHg;gpff ; pw—
(3) fw;gidfis mDrhpff ; Kaw;rpnra;Ak; xU kdpjd;> fPog ; g
; bjypd;
jd;kakhf;Ffpw ty;yikia tpsf;fpr; nrhy;fpwJ. kfpor; r
; pfF; s; xUNghJk; gpuNtrpff ; KbahJ. mtd; fPog ; g; bfpwjpyi ; y.
ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; ,e;j ty;yik nray;glhj mstpwF; mtd; fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;tjhf ehk; mHj;jq;nfhs;s ,ayhJ.
vtUk; J\;ldhfNth> fPohd epiyapNyh ,Uf;f KbahJ. ghpRj;j Njtdhy; Nfhug;gLk; flikfs; xU ghukhf fUjg;gLk;NghJ>
MtpahdtUf;F jq;fis xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk; kf;fs; midthpYk;> mJ kdpjdpd; ,ay;Gf;F khwhfr; nray;gLfpwJ. vdNt> me;j
tho;tpwf
; hd xU Gjpa nfhs;if ehl;lg;glNtz;Lk;. ,oe;JNghd eguJ tho;fi ; f xU fpwp]j ; t tho;fi ; fay;yntd;gij ehk;
Njtrhaiy khDlk; kPzL ; k; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. (4) mwpeJ ; nfhs;syhk;. nka;fo P g
; g
; bjyhdJ cs;Ns fphpianra;Ak;
vdNt> kdpjd; jd; Rarpjj ; j;ijg; gad;gLj;jp> jd;idj;jhNd nfhs;iffspdpkpjj ; k; ntspgg ; Lk;. mJ ePjpapdN; ky; cs;s
khw;wpfn ; fhs;s ,ayhJ. ,e;j khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; rf;jp mtdplj;jpy; ehl;lj;jpdhYk;> NjtDila fw;gidapdN ; ky; cs;s md;gpdhYk;
,y;iy. cztpNy tpUg;gkhd khw;wj;ijf; nfhz;LtUk;gbahf ntspgg ; Lk;. kPlg; Uf;F ehk; fhl;Lk; tpRthrNk midj;J ePjpapd;
Gspjj ; khT rw;W fyf;fg;gLfpwJ@ mJNghyNt> kfpikapd; ,uh[;aj; rhukhapUf;fpwJ. ehk; ,ijr; nra;Ak;NghJ> ,f;fhhpak; rhpahdjhf
jpwF
; r; nry;yj; jFjpngw xU ghtp Njtdplj;jpypUe;J fpUigiag; ,Ug;gjhy;> rhpahdijr; nra;a ek;ik elj;jpr; nry;Yk;. Vnddpy>;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. cyfk; juf;$ba fyhr;rhuKk;> fy;tpAk; rhpahdijr; nra;tNj NjtDf;Fg; gphpakhdjhFk;. (8)
ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k; jue;jho;ej
; pUf;Fk; xU kdpjid> guNyhfj;jpd; ghpRj;j MtpahdtH%yk; Vw;gLk; ,ja khw;wk; vd;Dk;
gpsi; sahf khw;w ,ayhJ. Gjpjhf;Ffpw rf;jp Njtdplj;jpypUe;J nghpa rj;jpaj;ij fpwp]J ; epfn; fhNjKtpwF ; tpsf;fpdhH: “xUtd;
tuNtz;Lk;. ,e;j khw;wj;ij ghpRj;j MtpahdtHkl;LNk nra;a [yj;jpdhYk; MtpapdhYk; gpwthtpll ; hy; NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy;
,aYk;. caHe;jtNuh> jho;ej ; tNuh> VioNah> gzf;fhuNuh> gpuNtrpff
; khl;lhd; vd;W nka;ahfNt nka;ahfNt cdf;Fr;
,ul;rpff ; g;gl tpUg;gKs;s ahtUk; ,e;j ty;yikf;Fj; jq;fis nrhy;YfpNwd;. khk;rj;jpdhy; gpwg;gJ khk;rkhapUf;Fk;> Mtpapdhy;
xg;Gf;nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. (5) gpwg;gJ MtpahapUf;Fk;. ePqf ; s; kWgbAk; gpwf;fNtz;Lk; vd;W
cztpy; fyf;fg;gl;l Gspjj ; khT khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j ehd; cdf;Fr; nrhd;dijf;FwpjJ ; mjprag;glNtz;lhk;. fhw;whdJ
cs;spUe;J fphpianra;tJNghy> NjtDila fpUig ,jaj;ijg; jdf;F ,\;lkhd ,lj;jpNy tPRfpwJ> mjpd; rj;jj;ijf; Nfl;fpwha;>
Gjpjhf;Ftjpd%; yk; [Ptpaj;ij khw;WfpwJ. ntWkNd Vw;gLk; xU MfpYk; mJ ,d;d ,lj;jpypUe;J tUfpwnjd;Wk;> ,d;d ,lj;Jf;Fg;
ntspauq;fkhd khw;wk; NjtNdhL ek;ik ,zf;fkhff; nfhz;Ltu Nghfpwnjd;Wk; cdf;Fj; njhpahJ@ Mtpapdhy; gpwe;jtndtNdh
,ayhJ. mNefH jq;fsplKs;s nfl;l gof;ftof;fq;fisf; mtDk; mg;gbNa ,Uf;fpwhd;” (Nahthd; 3:–8) vd;whh;. (9)
iftpLtjpdpkpjj ; khf jq;fis khw;wp fpwp]j
; tHfshfptplyhnkd;W mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; Vtg;gl;L:
fUJfpdw ; dH@ Mdhy;> mtHfs; jtwhd ,lj;jpy; Muk;gpff ; pwhHfs; “NjtNdh ,uf;fj;jpy; IRthpaKs;stuha; ek;kpy; md;G$h;ej ;
vd;gijg; GhpeJ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. khw;wkhdJ KjyhtJ ,jaj;jpy; jk;Kila kpFe;j md;gpdhNy> mf;fpukq;fspy; khpjj ; th;fshapUe;j
Jtq;fNtz;Lk;. (6) ek;ikf; fpwp]J; TlNd$l caphg ; g
; pjj
; hh;@ fpUigapdhNy ,ul;rpff
; g;
tpRthr mwpfi; fnra;tJk;> rj;jpaj;ij Mj;Jkhtpy; gl;Bh;fs;. fpwp]J; ,NaRTf;Fs; mth; ek;kplj;jpy; itj;j
nfhz;bUg;gJk; ,U tpjj ; pahrkhd fhhpaq;fshFk;. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj
; jatpdhNy> jk;Kila fpUigapd; kfh Nkd;ikahd IRthpaj;ij
mwpT khj;jpuk; ,Ue;jhy; NghjhJ. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj ; mwpitg; tUq;fhyq;fspy; tpsq;fr; nra;tjw;fhf> fpwp]J ; ,NaRTf;Fs; ek;ik
ngw;wpUe;Jk; rpej
; idfspy; khw;wk; Vw;glhky; ,Uf;f tha;gG ; mtNuhNl$l vOg;gp> cd;djq;fspNy mtNuhNl$l cl;fhuTk;

70 71
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nra;jhh;. fpUigapdhNy tpRthrj;ijf;nfhz;L ,ul;rpff
; g;gl;Bh;fs;@ “tpRthrk; Nfs;tpapdhNy tUk;> Nfs;tp NjtDila
,J cq;fshy; cz;lhdjy;y> ,J NjtDila <T” vNgrpah; trdj;jpdhNy tUk;”–NuhkH 10:17. Fzj;jpy; khw;wk; Vw;gLtjpy;
2:4–8) vd;W vOJfpwhH. (10) ghpRj;j Ntjthf;fpaq;fs; xU khngUk; VJfukhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
“ck;Kila rj;jpaj;jpdhNy mtHfisg; ghpRj;jkhf;Fk;@ ck;Kila
khtpwF
; s; kiwe;jpUf;Fk; GspgG
; > khTKOtJk; GspfF ; k;gbahf
trdNk rj;jpak;” (Nahthd; 17:17) vd;W fpwp]J ; n[gpjj; hH.
fhzf;$lhj tifapy; nray;gLtJNghy;> rj;jpankd;Dk; Gspjj ;
NjtDila thHj;ijia thrpjJ ; > mjw;Ff; fPog ; g
; be;jhy;> mJ
khT ,ufrpakhfTk;> mikjpahfTk;> cWjpahfTk; fphpianra;J>
,jaj;jpy; fphpianra;J> xt;nthU mRj;j ,ay;GfisAk;
Mj;JkhtpNy khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;JfpwJ. Rght tpUg;gq;fs; midj;Jk;
mlf;Fk;@ mg;nghOJ> ghpRj;j MtpahdtH te;J ghtj;ijf;FwpjJ ;
kpUJthf;fg;gl;L fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. Gjpa rpej ; idfSk;> Gjpa
czHj;JthH. fpwp]J ; it Nerpgg ; jpdpkpjj
; k; ,jaj;jpy; nghq;Fk;
czHTfSk;> Gjpa Nehf;fq;fSk; ehl;lg;gLfpdw ; d. Fzj;jpy; xU
tpRthrk;> Mtp> Mj;Jkh> rhPuj;jpy; mtUila rhay; njhpAk;tz;zk;
Gjpa gbj;juk; epiyehl;lg;gLfpwJ@ mjhtJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; [Ptpak;
xU xj;j rhaiyf; nfhz;LtUk;@ mg;nghOJ> Njtd; mtUila
mq;F Muk;gkhfpwJ. kdjpy; khw;wk; Vw;gl;L jpwd;fs; Gjpa topfspNy
rpjj
; Q;nra;a ek;ik cgNahfpgg ; hH. ekf;F mspff ; g;gl;bUf;Fk;
nray;glj; Jtq;Ffpdw ; d. Gjpa jpwd;fs; kdpjDf;F mspff ; g;glhky;>
ty;yik cs;spUe;J ntspauq;fkhff; fphpianra;J> ehk; ngw;Wf;
mtDf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk; jpwd;fs; ghpRj;jkhf;fg;gLfpdw ; d. kdr;rhl;rp
nfhz;l rj;jpaj;ij kw;wtHfSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;j ek;ik topelj;Jk;.
tpopgg
; ilfpwJ. NjtDila Copaj;ij ehk; nra;Ak;tz;zkhf> (13)
mtH tpNr\pjj ; Fzq;fis ekf;F toq;FfpwhH. (11)
NjtDila trdj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; rj;jpaq;fs; mtDila
NjtDila thHj;ijia tpRthrpff ; pwjhff; $wpfn ; fhs;fpw
md;whl—kpfKf;fpakhd eilKiwf;Nfw;w fhhpaq;fisr; re;jpff ; f;
mNefhplj;jpy; thHj;ijapYk;> MtpapYk;> Fzj;jpYk; rPHjpUj;jk;
$bajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. mjhtJ> mJ tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf Mj;Jkhit
Vw;glhjpUg;gJ Vd;? vd;w Nfs;tp mNef Kiw vOtJz;L.
kde;jpUk;gr;nra;fpwJ. NjtDila thHj;ijapy; cs;s tho;fi ; fapd;
jq;fSila Nehf;fq;fSf;Fk;> jpll ; q;fSf;Fk; vjpHg;G Vw;gLk;NghJ>
cahpa newpKiwfs; kpfTk; ghpRj;jkhdjhfTk; kpfTk; J}a;ikahd
mNefH jq;fSila ghpRj;jkw;w Fzj;ijAk;> fLikahd thHj;ij
jhfTk; ,Uf;fpwgbahy;> mij md;whl tho;tpy; nray;gLj;JtJ
fisAk;> fHtj;ijAk;> jPa czHTfisAk; ntspgg ; Lj;JtJ Vd;?
fbdnkd;W vz;zptplf;$lhJ. ,e;j rj;jpaq;fs; guNyhfj;ijAk;
cyfj;jhiug;Nghy; mtHfSk; Raj;ij NerpjJ ; > Raj;jpwF ; ,lq;
epjj
; paj;ijAk; vl;bg;gpbj;J tise;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwJ. ,e;j
nfhLj;J> Jhpjkhf rpej ; pahky; Ngrp> tho;fi; fapNy cyfj;jhiug;
rj;jpaq;fspd; Mw;wy;tha;ej ; nry;thf;F kdpjdpd; mDgtj;jpNy
Nghyf; fhzg;gLfpwhHfs;. rj;jpaj;ij Kw;wpYNk mwpahjtHfs;
gpdd ; pize;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. mit tho;tpd; midj;J—nghpa
; pgg
Nghy; ngUikf;F ,lkspjJ ; > Rght tpUg;gj;jpwF
; g; gzpeJ ; > jq;fsJ
Fzj;ij tf;fpukhf;fpfn ; fhs;fpwhHfs;. ,t;tz;zkhf mtHfs; kw;Wk; rpwpa fhhpaq;fspYk; CLUtprn ; ry;yNtz;Lk;. (14)
,Ug;gjw;F kdk; jpUk;ghjNj fhuzk;. mtHfs; Gspjj ; khT vd;Dk; rj;jpakhfpa Gspjj; khit ,jaj;jpy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ>
rj;jpaj;ij jq;fs; ,jaj;jpy; kiwj;Jitf;fhkhy; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mJ thQ;irfis xOq;FgLj;jp> rpej ; idfis ghpRj;jg;gLj;jp>
me;j Gspjj ; khT jd; Ntiyiar; nra;tjw;Fj; jUzk; nfhLf;fhky; kdtpUg;gq;fis ,dpikahf;Fk;. mJ kdjpd; jpwd;fisAk;
,Uf;fpwhHfs;. khw;wj;ijf;; nfhz;LtUk; mjpd; rf;jpfF ; jq;fis Mj;Jkhtpd; rf;jpfisAk; capHg;gpff
; pwJ. czUk; kw;Wk; NerpfF
; k;
xg;Gf;nfhLf;fhky;> jhq;fshfNt tsHj;jpUf;Fk; jq;fsJ ,ay;ghd jpwid mJ mjpfhpff ; pwJ. (15)
Fzj;jpwF ; ,lkspff ; pwhHfs;. mtHfSila [Ptpaq;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd;
,j;jifa nfhs;ifapdhy; Cf;Ftpff ; g;gLk; xU kdpjid
fpUig mtHfspy; ,y;iy vd;gij khj;jpuky;y> mtUila
cyfk; Ghpahj Gjpuhff; fUJk;. RaeyKs;s> gz Mirnfhz;l
Fzj;ij khw;Wk; ty;yikia mtHfs; tpRthrpgg ; jpyi; y
kdpjd; M];jpfisAk; fdj;ijAk; cyfg;gpufhukhd ,d;gq;fisAk;
vd;gijAk; ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. (12) jdf;Nf NrkpjJ
; itj;Jf;nfhs;s [Ptpff
; pwhd;. jd;Dila kjpgg; l
P b
; d;

72 73
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gbNa> epjj ; pa cyif ,oe;JNghfpwhd;. fpwp]J ; itg; gpdg; w;Wk; fpwNj” (1 NgJU 1:15>16) vd;W mg;Ngh];jydhfpa NgJU ek;ik
kdpjDila rpei ; jia ,e;jf;; fhhpaq;fs; ftHe;jpOf;fhJ. mtd; vr;rhpff
; pwhH. fpwp]J; tpd; fpUigahdJ Fzj;ijAk;> FuiyAk;
fpwp]J
; tpdpkpjj ; k; jd; Raj;ij kWj;J> ,t;Tyfpy; ek;gpfi ; f fl;Lg;gLj;Jk;. rNfhjuUf;F rNfhjuH ew;gz;Gnfhz;l> nkd;ikahd
aw;wtHfshf tho;fi ; fapy; fpwp]J ; ,y;yhjtHfshf tho;eJ ; khpahijnfhz;l cw;rhfkspfF ; k; thHj;ijfis njhptpgg ; jpy; mjpd;
nfhz;bUf;Fk; Mj;Jkhf;fis ,ul;rpfF; k; me;j khngUk; fphpia ntspgg ; Lk;. ek;Kila ,y;yk; J}jDila gpurd;dj;ijf;
Ntiyapy; cjTtjw;fhf fLikahf ciof;fpwhd;. mj;jifa nfhz;bUf;Fk;@ mg;nghOJ kdpj tho;fi ; f ,dpikahd Rfe;j
xU kdpjid ,t;Tyfj;jhy; GhpeJ ; nfhs;s ,ayhJ@ Vnddpy>; thridAs;sjhf khwp> ghpRj;j J}gkhf Njtdplj;jpwF ; vOk;Gk;.
mtd; epjj ; paj;jpwf ; Lj;j nka;ahd fhhpaq;fis kdjpy; nfhz;L md;ghdJ ,uf;fk;> nkd;ikahd Fzk;> rfpgG ; j;jd;ik kw;Wk;
nray; gLfpwhd;@ kPlF ; k; ty;yiknfhz;l fpwp]J ; tpd; md;G ePbanghWik Mfpaitfspd% ; ykhf ntspgg ; LfpwJ. (18)
mtDila ,jaj;jpwF ; s; GFe;jpUf;fpdw ; J. ,e;j md;G kw;w
Kfr;rhaypy; khw;wk; Vw;gLk;. mtiu NerpjJ; > mtUila
midj;J vz;zq;fisAk; mlf;fp> fiwg;gLj;Jfpdw ; cyfj;jpd;
fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;SfpwtHfSila ,jaq;fspy; fpwp]J ;
nry;thf;fpdpdW ; mtid caHj;JfpwJ. (16) thrQ;nra;Ak;NghJ> mtHfSila Kfq;fs; gpufhrkhapUf;Fk;.
khdplf; FLk;gj;jpd; xt;nthU mq;fj;jpdNuhLk; ehk; njhlHG rj;jpak; mq;Nf vOjg;gl;bUf;Fk;. guNyhfj;jpd; ,dpikahd
nfhs;Sk;NghJ> NjtDila thHj;ij ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpfF ; k; rkhjhdk; ntspahf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;. kdpj md;gpwF
; k; Nkyhd rhe;j
jd;ikAilajhff; fhzg;glNtz;Lk;. rj;jpakhfpa Gspjj ; khT Fzk; ntspgg ; l;bUf;Fk;. (19)
Nghl;bapd; MtpiaAk;> Gfo;Fwpjj ; MtiyAk;> Kjd;ikahf
rj;jpakhfpa Gspjj ; khT fuLKulhdij eag;gLj;jp> fbd
,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;w thQ;iriaAk; cw;gj;jp nra;ahJ. guj;jpypUe;J
khdij nkd;ikahf;fp> RaeykhapUg;gij jahs Fzkhf
gpwf;Fk; cz;ikahd md;G jd;dykpff ; jhfTk;> khwf;$bajhfTk;
khw;wp> KOkdpjdpYk; xU khw;wj;ijf; nfhz;LtUfpwJ.
,Uf;fhJ. mJ kdpjg; Gfo;rr ; piar; rhh;ej ; puhJ. NjtDila
Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdthpd; ,uj;jj;jpdhNy mJ mRj;jkhdij fOtpr;
fpUigiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpw xU kdpjDila ,jak; Njtid
Rj;jpfhpff
; pwJ. mJ jd;Dila [Ptid toq;Fk; ty;yikapdhy;
NerpjJ; > fpwp]J ; ahUf;fhf khpjj ; hNuh mtHfisAk; Nerpgg ; jw;fhf
ek;Kila kdk;> Mj;Jkh> gyk; Mfpatw;iw nja;tf P [PtNdhL
nghq;fptopAk;. mq;ff P huk; ngw;WtplNtz;Lnkd;w Nghuhl;lj;jpy; Rak;
,irTgLj;JfpwJ. khdpl ,ay;gpypUf;Fk; kdpjd; nja;tf P j;jpy;
,wq;Ftjpyi ; y. mtidg; gphpag;gLj;jp> mtDila ew;Fzq;fisg;
xU gq;fhspahf khWfpwhd;. Fzj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; epiwtpYk;
ghuhl;Lfpdw ; fhuzj;jpdhy;> mtd; mtHfis Nerpahky;> fpwp]J ;
Nkd;ikapYk; fpwp]J ; fdg;gLj;jg;gLfpwhH. ,e;j khw;wq;fs;
mtHfis fpuag;nghUshff; nfhz;bUg;gjpdpkpjj ; k; mtHfis
Njhw;Wtpff ; g;gLk;NghJ> Njt J}jHfs; Nguhde;jj;Jld; Jjpapd;
Nerpff ; pwhd;. jd;Dila vz;zq;fSk;> thHj;ijfSk;> fphpia
fPjq;fis VnwLf;f> nja;tf P j; jd;ikf;Nfw;wthW tbtikf;fg;gl;l
fSk; jtwhfg; GhpeJ; nfhs;sg;gLk;NghJ> my;yJ jtwhf
Mj;Jkhf;fisf; fz;L> NjtDk; fpwp]J ; Tk; kfpor
; r
; pailfpdw ; dH.
vLj;Jiuf;fg;gLk;NghJ> mijf;FwpjJ ; ,lwyilahky;> jd;Dila (20)
tof;fkhd topapy; epjhdkhfr; nry;thd;. mtd; md;G nfhz;lt
dhfTk;> rpej ; idahsdhfTk; jd;idf;FwpjJ ; jho;ikahd fUj;J
nfhz;ltdhfTk; vg;NghJk; NjtDila md;gpYk; mtUila
,uf;fj;jpYk; KO ek;gpfi ; fAs;stdhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhd;. (17)
“cq;fis mioj;jth; ghpRj;juhapUf;fpwJNghy> ePqf ; Sk;
cq;fs; elf;iffnsy;yhtw;wpNyAk; ghpRj;juhapUq;fs;. ehd;
ghpRj;jh;> Mifahy; ePqf
; Sk; ghpRj;juhapUq;fs; vd;W vOjpapUf;

74 75
Christ's Object Lessons

76
 8
GijAz;bUe;j nghf;fp\k;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 103–114)
kj;NjA 13:44

“guNyhfuh[;ak; epyj;jpy; Gijj;jpUf;fpw nghf;fp\j;Jf;F

xg;ghapUf;fpwJ@ mij xU kD\d; fz;L> kiwj;J> mijg;gw;wpa
re;Njh\j;jpdhNy Ngha;> jdf;F cz;lhd vy;yhtw;iwAk; tpwW ; >
me;j epyj;ijf; nfhs;Sfpwhd;.”–kj;NjA 13:44. (1)

gz;ilaf; fhyq;fspy; nghf;fp\q;fis G+kpapy; Gijj;J

itg;gJ kf;fspd; tof;fkhapUe;jJ. nfhs;isfSk;> fsTfSk;
mbf;fb epfo;eJ ; te;jd. murhl;rpnra;Ak; muR khwpaNghnjy;yhk;>
nghUs; itj;jpUe;NjhhplkpUe;J ngUe;njhifia fg;gk; vd;w
Nghpy; fl;lhakhf t#ypjj ; dH. Ntw;Wehl;Lg; gilfs; te;J
nfhs;isabj;Jr; #iuahLk; mghaj;ij ehL njhlHe;J re;jpff ;
Ntz;bajpUe;jJ. mjpd; tpisthf> gzk; itj;jpUe;Njhh; mij
kiwf;f Kw;gl;L> mij G+kpapd; mbapy; Gijj;Jitg;gijg;
ghJfhg;ghf vz;zpdhh;fs;. mg;gb kiwj;Jitj;j ,lj;ij
mNef Ntisfspy; kwe;J NghdhHfs;. kuzk; nghf;fp\f;fhuiu
kTdkhf;fyhk; my;yJ rpiwthrKk; ehLflj;jg;gLtJk; nghf;fp\
q;fspypUe;J mth;fisg; gphpjj ; pUf;fyhk;. mg;gbg;gl;l epiyapy;
,t;tsT gpuahrg;gl;L kiwf;fg;gl;l nghf;fp\k; mijf; fz;Lgpbf;Fk;
ghf;fparhypfF
; tplL
; tplg;gl;lJ. myl;rpakhff; fple;j epyq;fspypUe;J
gioa ehzaq;fisAk;> nghd; kw;Wk; nts;sp Mguzq;fisAk;
fz;nlLg;gJ fpwp]J ; tpd; ehl;fspy; rhjhuzkhd xU fhhpakhf
,Ue;jJ. (2)

epyj;ij thliff;F vLf;Fk; kdpjd; mjpy; vUijg;G+lb ;

cOk;NghJ> Gijf;fg;gl;bUe;j nghf;fp\k; fz;nlLf;fg;gLfpwJ.

77
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nghf;fp\j;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;fpw tptrhap jdf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; xU kdpjd; kiwj;Jitf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; epyj;jpdk ; J
P ele;J
J}uj;jpy; mJ ,Ug;gijf; fhz;fpwhd;. fz;nlLj;j nghd;id nry;yyhk;. kpfTk; nfhba jhpjj ; pukhd epiyapy; Xa;ntLf;fpwjw;fhf
me;j kiwtplj;jpNyNa kPzL ; k; itj;JtplL ; > jd; tPL jpUk;gp> xU kuj;jbapy; mkuyhk;@ MapDk;> NtHfspdf ; o
P ; kiwe;jpUf;Fk;
jdf;Fz;lhd vy;yhtw;iwAk; tpwW ; > nghf;fp\j;ijf;nfhz;Ls;s nghf;fp\j;ij mtd; mwpahjpUf;fpwhd;. ,t;tz;zkhfNt A+jh;fs;
epyj;ij thq;Ffpwhd;. mtDila FLk;gj;jhUk; mayfj;jhUk; epiyAk; ,Ue;jJ. rj;jpak; xU jq;f nghf;fp\khf vgpnua
mtd; nra;tij xU igj;jpaf;fhur; nrayhfg; ghHf;Fk;NghJ> kf;fsplj;jpy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;J> A+j tho;thjhuk; guNyhff;
mjpd; kjpgG ; mtHfs; fz;fSf;Fg; Gyg;gLjpyi ; y@ Mdhy;> ifnahg;gk;nfhz;ljhf—fpwp]J ; tpdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;ljhf ,Ue;jJ.
me;j epyj;ijf;nfhs;Sk; me;j kdpjDf;F jhd; vd;d kPli
; gf;Fwpjj
; Nkyhd rj;jpaq;fs; mjpd; khjphpfspYk;> milahsq;
nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpNwhk; vd;gJgw;wp ed;whfj; njhpAk;. me;j epyj;ij fspYk; kiwe;jpUe;jJ. me;j khjphpfSk; milahsq;fSk; Rl;bf;
jd; ngahpy; thq;fpfn
; fhz;lgpd>; jhd; fz;l nghf;fp\j;ij epyj;jpd; fhl;ba fpwp]J; ,t;TyfpwF; te;jNghJ> A+jHfshy; mtiu milahsk;
xt;nthU gFjpapYk; NjLfpwhd;. (3) fz;Lnfhs;s ,aytpyi ; y. mtHfs; fuq;fspy; NjtDila thHj;ij
,Ue;jJ@ MdhYk;> jiyKiw jiyKiwahff; filgpbf;fg;
,e;j ctik guNyhf nghf;fp\j;jpd; kjpgi ; gAk;> mijg; gl;Lte;j ghuk;ghpaj;jhYk;> khdpluhy; Ntjthf;fpaq;fSf;Ff;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;Stjw;fhf ehk; nra;aNtz;ba Kaw;rpiaAk; nfhLf;fg;gl;l tpsf;fq;fshYk;> fpwp]J
; itg;gw;wpa rj;jpak;
tpsf;fpr; nrhy;fpwJ. nghf;fp\j;ijf; fz;Lgpbj;jtd;> kiwe;jpUe;j mtHfSf;F kiwthapUe;jJ. Gdpj E}ypd; MtpfF ; hpa mHj;jq;fis
nry;tq;fis mile;Jnfhs;tjw;fhf jdf;F cz;lhd vy;yhtw; mtHfs; fhzj;jtwpdhHfs;. midj;J Qhdj;jpd; nghf;fp\ tPlhf
iwAk; tpwg ; jw;Fk; fisg;gpdw ; p ciog;gjw;Fk; Maj;jkhf tpsq;Fk; jpUkiw mtHfSf;Fj; jpwe;jpUe;Jk;> mtHfs; mij
,Ue;jhd;@ mJNghyNt> guNyhfg; nghf;fp\j;ij fz;Lgpbf;Fk; egH> mwpahjpUe;jhHfs;. (7)
rj;jpakhfpa nghf;fp\j;ijg; ngw;Wk;nfhs;s vj;jifa khngUk;
ciog;igAk; jpahfj;ijAk; nghUl;gLj;Jtjpyi ; y. (4) Njtd; jkJ rj;jpaj;ij kdpjHfsplkpUe;J kiwj;J itf;fpw
jpyi
; y. jq;fs; nrhe;j eltbf;iffs;%ykhf mth;fNs mij
ctikapy; fhzg;gLfpw nghf;fp\j;ij cs;slf;fpa epyk;> jq;fSf;Fj; njsptw;wjhf;fpf ; n
; fhs;SfpwhHfs;. jhk;jhd; Nkrpah
ghpRj;j Ntjthf;fpaq;fisf; Fwpff
; pwJ. RtpNr\k; nghf;fp\khf vd;gjw;fhd Vuhskhd Mjhuq;fis A+j kf;fSf;F fpwp]J ;
,Uf;fpwJ. NjtDila trdj;jpy; ,Ug;gijg;Nghd;w mstpwf
; jpfkhd nfhLj;jpUe;jhh;. mtUila Nghjid mtHfSila [Ptpaj;jpy;
nghw;gbtq;fisAk; tpiyNawg;ngw;w nghUl;fisAk; ,e;j G+kp$l xU jPHf;fkhd khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j miog;GtpLj;jJ. fpwp]J ; it
jd;dfj;Nj nfhz;bUf;ftpyi; y. (5) Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhy;> jhq;fs; Ngzpff ; hj;Jte;j Nfhl;ghLfisAk;
ghuk;ghpaq;fisAk; tplL ; tplNtz;bajpUf;Fk; vd;gij mth;fs;
vt;thW Gije;Js;sJ? fz;lhHfs;. khwhj epjj ; pa rj;jpaj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;s xU jpahfk;
RtpNr\j;jpDila nghf;fp\q;fs; GijAz;bUg;gjhfr; mtrpakhapUe;jJ@ fpwp]J ; tpNy tpRthrj;ij epiyehl;lj;jf;fjhf
nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. jq;fsJ kjpgg ; l
P b
; y; jq;fis Qhdpfshff; Njtd; nfhLj;j kpfKf;fpakhd> ,Wjpahd Mjhuj;ij mtHfs;
fUjpfn; fhs;gtHfshYk;> tPz; jj;Jtj;ijg; NghjpjJ ; > fHtq; Vw;f kWj;jhh;fs;. gioa Vw;ghl;bd; Ntjtrdq;fis ek;Gtjhf
nfhz;bUg;gtHfshYk; kPlg ; pd; jpll
; j;jpd; ,ufrpaKk;> mjpd; moFk; $wpfn ; fhz;lNghjpYk;> fpwp]J ; tpd; tho;fi ; f kw;Wk; mtuJ
ty;yikAk; rhpahfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gLtjpyi ; y. mNefH fz;fs; Fzk; Mfpait FwpjJ ; gioa Vw;ghl;by; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;j
,Ue;Jk; fhzhjtHfshfTk;> nrtpfs; ,Ue;Jk; NfshjtHfshfTk;> rhl;rpia Vw;f kWj;jhHfs;. ek;gpfi ; f Vw;gLk;gl;rj;jpy; jhq;fs;
mwpT ,Ue;Jk; tpsq;ff;$lhjtHfshfTk; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. ,tHfshy; Kd;$l;bNa nfhz;bUf;Fk; mgpgg ; puhaq;fis tplL ; tplL
; > kdk;khw
kiwe;jpUf;Fk; nghf;fp\j;ijr; rhpahfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;s KbahJ. (6) Ntz;bajpUf;Fk; vd;W mQ;rpdhHfs;. RtpNr\j;jpd; nghf;fp\Kk;

78 79
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
topAk; rj;jpaKk; [PtDkhapUf;fpw fpwp]J ; mtHfs; kj;jpapy; ,e;jj; jPikiaj; jpUj;Jfpdw ; Ntiyia mtH Nkw;nfhz;lhH.
thrQ;nra;jNghjpYk;> guNyhfk; mDg;gpapUe;j khngUk; <it Vw;f Mj;Jkhitr; nraypof;fr;nra;Ak; trpa Mw;wypdpdW ; mtid
kWj;jhHfs;. (8) tpLtpff ; tpUk;gpdhH@ cuj;j rj;jkhf: “kD\d; cyfk; KOtijAk;
Mjhag;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;lhYk;> jd; [Ptid e\;lg;gLj;jpdhy; mtDf;F
“MfpYk; mjpfhhpfspYk; mNefh; mthplj;jpy; tpRthrk; yhgk; vd;d? kD\d; jd; [PtDf;F <lhf vd;dj;ijf; nfhLg;ghd;?”
itj;jhh;fs;. mg;gbapUe;Jk; n[gMyaj;Jf;Fg; Gwk;ghf;fg;glhjgb> (kj;NjA 16:26) vd;whH. kdpjd; fhzj;jtwpa—cahpa—Nkyhd
ghpNrah;epkpjj
; k; mij mwpfi ; fgz;zhjpUe;jhh;fs;”–Nahthd; 12:42. cyfj;ij> ghtj;jpy; tpOe;JNghd kDf;Fyj;jpwF ; Kd;ghf epWj;jp>
mtHfs; ,NaRit NjtDila Fkhundd;W tpRthrpjj ; hHfs;@ ed;whf epjj
; paj;jpwf
; Lj;j cz;ikfisf; fhzr;nra;jhH. vy;iyaw;w
czHe;jpUe;jhHfs;@ vdpDk; mtiu mwpfi ; fnra;tnjd;gJ mtHfsJ mt;Tyfj;jpd; thryUNf mtid mioj;Jr;nrd;W> mq;NfAs;s
thQ;irfSf;Fk; Nguhty;fSf;Fk; ,irthf mike;jpUf;ftpyi ; y. nghf;fp\q;fisAk;> mitaidj;Jk; tHzpff ; Kbahjgb Njt
guNyhfg; nghf;fp\j;ijg; ngw;Wj;je;jpUf;ff;$ba tpRthrk; kfpikahy; %lg;gl;bUg;gijAk; fhz;gpff ; pwhH. (13)
mtHfsplj;jpy; fhzg;gltpyi ; y@ mtHfs; cyfg;gpufhukhd
nghf;fp\j;ij kl;LNk Njbf;nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. (9) me;jg; nghf;fp\j;jpd; kjpgG
; nts;sp my;yJ nghd;idg;
ghHf;fpYk; NkyhdJ. ,t;Tyfj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; Ruq;fq;fspd;
,d;iwf;Fk; kdpjHfs; ,e;j G+kpff ; Lj;j nghf;fp\q;fis IRthpaj;ij mjNdhL$l xg;gpl ,ayhJ. (14)
MtNyhL Njbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfsJ cs;sq;fs; jd;dy
khd Nguhty;nfhz;l vz;zq;fshy; epiwe;jpUf;fpdw ; d. cyfg; “MokhdJ: mJ vd;dplj;jpy; ,y;iynad;fpwJ@ rKj;jpu
gpufhukhd nry;tj;ijAk; fdj;ijAk; my;yJ mjpfhuj;ijAk; khdJk;> mJ vd;dplj;jpy; ,y;iynad;fpwJ. mjw;F <lhfj;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf kdpjDf;Nfw;w Nfhl;ghLfs;> ghuk;ghpaq;fs;> jq;fj;ijf; nfhLf;fTk;> mjw;Ff; fpuakhf nts;spia epWf;fTk;
Nfhhpfi
; ffs; midj;ijAk; NjtDila Nfhhpfi ; ffSf;Fk;Nkyhf $lhJ. Xg;ghP pd; jq;fKk;> tpiyNawg;ngw;w NfhNkjfKk;> ,e;jpu
itf;fpdw; dH. mtHfsplkpUe;J NjtDila trdj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; ePyf;fy;Yk; mjw;F <ly;y. nghd;Dk; gspqF ; k; mjw;F xg;gy;y@
; d. (10)
nghf;fp\q;fs; kiwf;fg;gl;bUf;fpdw gRk; nghd;dhguzq;fSf;F mij khw;wf;$lhJ. gtsj;ijAk;
];gbfj;ijAk; mj;NjhNl xg;gplL ; g; NgryhfhJ@ Kj;Jfisg;
“n[d;kRghtkhd kD\Ndh NjtDila MtpfF ; hpaitfis ghh;ff ; J”–NahG 28:14–18. (15)
; pYk; Qhdj;jpd; tpiy cah;ej
Vw;Wf;nfhs;shd;@ mitfs; mtDf;Fg; igj;jpakhfj; Njhd;Wk;@
mitfs; MtpfN ; fw;wgpufhukha; Muha;eJ
; epjhdpff
; g;gLfpwit ,JNt Ntjthf;fpaq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; nghf;fp\k;. ghpRj;j
fshdjhy;> mitfis mwpaTkhl;lhd;”–1 nfhhp. 2:14. (11) Ntjhfkk; NjtDila khngUk; ghlg;Gj;jfkhfTk;> Nkk;gl;l
mtuJ fy;tpahsuhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ@ midj;J nka;ahd mwptpaypd;
“vq;fs; RtpNr\k; kiwnghUshapUe;jhy;> nfl;Lg;Nghfpwth; m];jpghuKk; Ntjhfkj;jpy; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. mwptpd; xt;nthU
fSf;Nf mJ kiwnghUshapUf;Fk;. NjtDila rhayhapUf;fpw fpisiaAk;> NjtDila thHj;ijia Muha;tjpdt ; opahff;
fpwp]J
; tpd; kfpikahd RtpNr\j;jpd; xsp> mtpRthrpfshfpa fz;lilayhk;. vy;yhtw;wpwF ; k;Nkyhf> midj;J mwptpay;fSf;Fk;
mth;fSf;Fg; gpufhrkhapuhjgbf;F> ,g;gpugQ;rj;jpd; Njtdhdtd; mwptpayhfj; jpfo;fpdw
; ,ul;rpgg ; pd; mwptpaiy mJ jd;dfj;Nj
mth;fSila kdijf; FUlhf;fpdhd;”–2 nfhhp. 4:3>4. (12) mlf;fpapUf;fpwJ. Muha;rr
; pnra;atpayhj IRthpaq;fisf;nfhz;l
xU Ruq;fkhf ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk; ,Uf;fpwJ. (16)
nghf;fp\j;jpd; kjpg;G
kdpjd; ,yhgk; <l;Ltjpy; jd; ftdj;ijr; nrYj;jp> epjj
; paj; NjtDila thHj;ijiag; gbg;gjpYk;> fPog
; g
; btjpYk;jhd;
jpwf
; Lj;j fhhpaq;fis Nehf;fj; jtwpdhd; vd;gij ,ul;rfH fz;lhH. nka;ahd caHfy;tpiag; ngw ,aYk;@ NjtDila thHj;ijiag;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Gwk;Ng itj;JtplL
; > Njtdplj;jpwF
; k; mtUila ,uh[;aj;jpwF
; k; elj;Jk;NghJ> rka ek;gpfi ; faw;w MrphpaHfspd; fUj;Jf;fisAk;
mioj;Jr;nry;yhj E}y;fisg; gbg;gjpd% ; yk; fpilf;Fk; fy;tp fye;J Nghjpgg ; jhy;> mtHfs; ,isQHfs; kdjpy; Njtd;kJ P s;s
mjpd; ngaUf;F vjpHkhwhdjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. (17) ek;gpfi
; fiaf; nfLj;J> mtUila gpukhzq;fis kPWkhW
nra;JtpLfpdw; dh;. jhq;fs; nra;Ak; nraypd; tpisTfisf;FwpjJ ;
,aw;ifapy; mjprakhd rj;jpaq;fs; cs;sd. G+kp> rKj;jpuk;> rpwpNjDk; czuhjpUf;fpwhHfs;. (20)
thdk; ahTk; rj;jpaj;jhy; epuk;gpAs;sd. mit ek;Kila MrphpaH
fshf cs;sd. guNyhf Qhdj;ijAk; epjj ; pa rj;jpaj;ijAk; xU khztd; ,d;iwa gs;spfspYk;> fy;Y}hpfspYk; cs;s
ghlq;fshf ,aw;if jdJ Fuy;%yk; njhptpff ; pwJ@ Mdhy;> gy;NtW epiyfis ntw;wpfukhff; flf;ff;$Lk;. jd; trKs;s
ghtj;jhy; tpOe;JNghd kdpjdhy; mij tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;stpayhJ. midj;J jpwikfisAk; gad;gLj;jp> mtd; mwpitg; ngUf;fpf;
ghtk; mtd; ghHitia kq;fyhf;fpapUg;gjpdhy;> ,aw;ifia nfhs;sf;$Lk;@ Mdhy;> Njtidf;Fwpjj ; mwpT mtDf;F ,y;iy
NjtDf;Fk;Nkyhd ,lj;jpy; itf;fhky;> mtdhy; mij tpthpjJ ; f; nadpy>; jd;id mlf;fpahSfpdw ; gpukhzq;fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bah
fhl;ltpayhJ. NjtDila thHj;ijiag; Gwf;fzpgg ; tHfspd; tpll
; hy;> mtd; jd;idNa mopff ; f;$batdhf khwptpLfpwhd;.
kdjpy; rhpahd ghlq;fs; gjpahJ. ,aw;ifapd; ghlq;fs; jtwhd gof;fq;fspdhy;> jd; Raj;ij kjpgg ; L
P nra;Ak; rf;jpia
mth;fshy; jphpjJ
; f;$wg;gLtjhy;> mitfs; mtHfSila kdij ,oe;J> Raf;fl;Lg;ghl;ilAk; ,oe;JtpLfpwhd;. jd;idg;gw;wpa
rpU\;bfiutplL; j; jpUg;gptpLfpwJ. (18) Kf;fpakhd fhhpaq;fis mtdhy; rhpahf gFj;jwpNthL re;jpff ;
Kbahky; Ngha;tpLfpwJ. jd;Dila kdijAk; rhPuj;ijAk;
mNefH kdpjDila Qhdj;ij nja;tf P Mrphpahpd; Qhdj;ij gFj;jwptw;w tifapy>; m[hf;fpuijahff; ifahSfpwhd;. jtwhd
tpl Nkyhdjhff; fUjp> NjtDila ghlg;Gj;jfj;ij gioiktha;ej ; gof;fq;fspdpkpjj ; khf jd;id ehrkhf;fpfn ; fhs;Sfpwhd;. J}a;ikahd>
jhfTk;> rypgG ; +ll
; f;$banjd;Wk;> ftHr;rpaw;wnjd;Wk; Nehf;fpg; MNuhf;fpakhd nfhs;iffis mrl;ilnra;tjpdpkpjj ; khf>
ghHf;fpwhHfs;. Mdhy;> ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; capHg;gpff ; g;gl;ltHfs; jd; rkhjhdj;ij mopfF ; k; tof;fq;fs; jd;idf; fl;Lg;gLj;j
Ntjhfkj;ij mt;tpjkhff; fUJtjpyi ; y. ,tHfs; me;j ,lq;nfhLj;J> re;Njh\kpdw ; pf; fhzg;gLfpwhd;. mtd; jd;idNa
tpiykjpgG ; s;s nghf;fp\j;ijf; fz;L> jq;fSila midj;ijAk; mopjJ ; f;nfhz;ljhy;> gy Mz;Lfshf fbdkhf cioj;Jg; gbj;j
tpwW; > me;j epyj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;SfpwhHfs;. gpurpjj ; pngw;w gbg;igAk; ,oe;JNghfpwhd;. jd; rhPu kw;Wk; kdjpd; rf;jpfis
khngUk; MrphpaHfs; fw;gid E}y;fis thrpahky;> cyfNk jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jpajpdf ; huzkhf> mtDila rhPukhfpa Myak;
fz;buhj khngUk; MrphpaUk;> NghjfUk; jk;ikNa gypahf ghoile;J fhzg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j tho;fi ; fAk; ,dp tutpUf;Fk;
xg;Gf;nfhLj;jtUk;> epjj ; pa [Ptid mUSfpwtUkhd fpwp]J ; tpd; tho;fi ; fAk; mtDf;F mopeJ ; tpll; jhfNt ,Uf;Fk;. cyf mwpitg;
thHj;ijfisNa njhpeJ ; nfhs;fpwhHfs;. (19) ngWtjpdpkpjj ; khf nghf;fp\j;ijg; ngwyhk; vd epidj;jpUe;jhd;@
Mdhy;> ghpRj;j Ntjhfkj;ijg; Gwk;Ng itj;jjpdpkpjj ; khf kpfTk;
nghf;fp\j;ij myl;rpaQ;nra;tjhy; Vw;gLk; tpisTfs;! tpiykjpgG ; s;s xU nghf;fp\j;ij ,oe;Jtpll ; hd;. (21)
Njtidr; rhuhkNyNa kpfTk; mw;Gjkhd mwpitg;ngw
,aYnkd;W kdpjd; epidf;FkstpwF ; rhj;jhd; kdpjHfspd; kdjpy; nghf;fp\j;ijj; NjLjy;!
fphpia nra;fpwhd;. jd; tQ;ridahd gFj;jwptpd; thjj;jpd% ; yk; NjtDila thHj;ijNa ekJ Muha;rr ; pahf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.
mtd; MjhikAk; VthisAk; NjtDila thHj;ijiar; re;Njfpff ; r; mjpy; mlq;fpapUf;Fk; rj;jpaq;fis ekJ gpsi ; sfSf;F ehk;
nra;J> fPog
; g
; bahikf;F nfhz;Lnry;Yk; xU Nfhl;ghl;il me;j Nghjpff
; Ntz;Lk;. ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk; tw;whj xU nghf;fp\k;@ Mdhy;>
,lj;jpy; itj;Jtpll ; hd;. VNjdpy; nra;j mNj FjHf;fthjj;ij kdpjHfs; Ntjhfkj;jpd; nghf;fp\j;ij fz;lilaj; jtWfpdw ; dH@
rhj;jhd; ,d;iwf;Fk; nra;fpwhd;. fy;tp Gfl;Lk; MrphpaHfs; ghlj;ij mijj; jq;fsJ cilikahf itj;Jf;nfhs;SkstpwF ; j; NjLt

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jpyi; y. mNefH rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj; jq;fSila mDkhdq;fspy; ; : “ePqf
fpwp]J ; s; Ntjthf;fpaq;fisAk;> NjtDila ty;yikiaAk;
kdepiwtilfpdw ; dh;. xU NknyOe;jthhpahd thrpgg ; py; jpUg;jp mwpahjjpdhyy;yth jg;ghd vz;zq;nfhs;SfpwHP fs;?” (khw;F 12:24)
nfhz;L> jq;fs; trk; Njitahd midj;Jk; cs;sjhf vd;Wk;> “kD\Uila fw;gidfis cgNjrq;fshfg; NghjpjJ ; >
vz;Zfpdw ; dH. MHtj;Jld;$ba fbd ciog;gpy; <Lgl;L> tPzha; vdf;F Muhjid nra;fpwhHfs;” (khw;F 7:7) vd;Wk; fbe;J
Ntjhfkj;jpy; $wpAs;sgb nghf;fp\j;ijj; NjLtjpd% ; ykhf nfhz;lhH. ,iwthf;fpidg; NghjpfF ; k; MrphpaHfshapUe;jNghjpYk;>
epyj;ijj; Njhz;Lk; gzpapy; <Lglhky;> gpwH $Wtdtw;iwNa mtuJ trdj;ijg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;ltHfnsd;W vz;zg;gl;lNghjpYk;>
rj;jpankd Vw;Wf;nfhs;SkstpwF ; Nrhk;Ngwpfshf ,Uf;fpdw ; dH. mtUila thHj;ijapdg ; b mtHfs; nray;gltpyi ; y. rhj;jhd;
Mdhy;> kdpjDila fz;Lgpbg;Gfs; ek;gKbahjitfs; kl;Lky;y> mtHfspd; fz;fisf; FUlhf;fpapUe;jjpdhy;> NjtthHj;ijapd;
Mgj;jhditfSk;> mghafukhditAq;$l@ Vnddpy>; mitfs; nka;ahd fUj;ij mth;fshy; ghHf;fKbatpyi ; y. (25)
Njtd; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba ,lj;jpy; kdpjid itf;fpdw ; d. “,t;tpjkhf>
fHj;jH $Wfpwhh;” vd;W ,Uf;fNtz;ba ,lj;jpy>; mitfs; ,e;jf; fhyj;jpYk; mNefH ,e;j Ntiyiaj;jhd; nra;fpwhHfs;.
kdpjHfspd; $w;iw itf;fpdw ; d. (22) mNef rigfs; ,g;gbg;gl;l ghtj;jpy; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. ,f;fhyj;jpy;
Qhdpfnsd;W cj;Njrpff ; g;gLfpdw
; mNefH A+j kjNghjfHfspd;
fpwp]J ; rj;jpakhapUf;fpwhH. mtUila thHj;ijfs; mDgtj;ij kPzL ; k; ntspgg
; Lj;Jk; khngUk; Mgj;jpy; ,Uf;fpdw
; dH.
NknyOe;jthhpahff; fhzg;gLtijtpl mjpf MokhdjhfTk;> ,iwthf;fpwF ; g; ngha;ahd tpsf;fq;fs; nfhLf;fpwhHfs;. nja;tf P
rpwg;ghd mHj;jKs;sjhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; Ngrpa $w;Wfs; rj;jpaj;jpwF; j; jtwhd tpsf;fq;fs; nfhLj;jjpdhy;> Mj;Jkhf;fs;
midj;JNk mitfspd; ghrhq;Fnra;ahj Njhw;wj;jpwF ; k; mg;ghy; Fog;gj;jpwF; s;shf;fg;gl;L> ,Ushy; NghHj;jg;gLfpdw ; d. (26)
xU kjpgi ; g cilajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy;
capHg;gpff; g;gl;l kdq;fshy;khj;jpuNk ,j;jifa $w;Wfspd; kq;fyhd ntsprr ; k;Nghd;w ghuk;ghpaj;ijNah my;yJ kdpj
kjpgi; g Jy;ypakhff; fz;lwpaKbAk;. ,itfs; Gijf;fg;gl;l A+fj;ijNahitj;J ehk; Ntjthf;fpaq;fis tpsf;fj;Njitapyi ; y.
nghf;fp\q;fshf ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> tpiyAaHe;j rj;jpakhfpa kdpj ghuk;ghpaj;ijAk; kdpj fw;gidiaAk;itj;J Ntjhfkj;ij
khzpff ; q;fis mtHfs; njspthff; fz;lwpthHfs;. (23) tpsf;f Kw;gLtJ vd;gJ> #hpaDf;F xspnfhLf;f mjw;F
Neuhf xU tpsf;iff; fhz;gpgg ; JNghyhFk;. NjtDila ghpRj;j
kdpjj; jj;Jtq;fSk;> A+fq;fSk; NjtDila thHj;ijia thHj;ijia kdpjd; GhpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;F> kq;fyhf vhpAk; ,t;Tyf
tpsq;fpfn; fhs;tjw;NfJthf xUNghJk; elj;jhJ. ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk; tpsf;F mtrpakpyi ; y. NjtDila thHj;ijNa xspahapUe;J>
cs;slf;fpapUf;Fk; nghf;fp\khd mwpit mwpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;F rpyH mtUila kfpikia ntspgg ; Lj;Jtjpdhy;> gpw xspfs; midj;Jk;
jq;fsJ jj;Jt mwpTk;> tpsf;fq;fSk; Njit vd;W epidf;fpdw ; dH@ kq;fyhdjhfapUf;fpwJ. (27)
Mdhy;> mtHfsJ tpsf;fq;fs;jhd; jtwhd nfhs;iffisAk;
khHf;fNgjq;fisAk; nfhz;Lte;jpUf;fpwJ. GhpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;Ff; vdNt> ghpRj;j Ntjhfkj;ij MtYld; gbj;J> mij
fbdkhf ,Uf;Fk; Ntjhfkg; gFjpfSf;F tpsf;fkspff ; kD\H El;gkhf Muha;rr
; pnra;jy; mtrpak;. rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj
; $Hikahd>
Jzprr ; yhd Kaw;rpfspy; ,wq;Ffpdw; dH@ Mdhy;> mNef Neuq;fspy>; njspthd mwpT Nrhk;gyhapUg;gtHfSf;F xUNghJk; fpll ; hJ.
mth;fs; ,yFthf;f epidf;Fk; gFjpfs; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;tjw;Ff; MtYk;> nghWikAk;> tplhKaw;rpAkpdw ; p kdpjd; ve;j xU
fbdkhfptpLfpwJ. (24) cyf MrPHthjj;ijAk; ngw ,ayhJ. tpahghuj;jpy; ntw;wpngw
Ntz;Lnkd;why;> nray;gLtjw;fhd kd cWjpAk; jd; Kaw;rpfspy;
MrhhpaHfSk;> ghpNraHfSk; NjtDila thHj;ijiag; ey;y gyd; fplL ; k; vd;w tpRthrKk; kdpjDf;F mtrpak;.
Nghjpgg
; jw;fhfj; jq;fSila nrhe;j tpsf;fq;fis gad;gLj;jp> mJNghyNt> MtYld;$ba Kaw;rp ,y;yhky; MtpfF ; hpa mwpit
jq;fisg; nghpa NghjfHfshf vz;zpfn; fhz;bUe;jhHfs;@ Mdhy;> ek;khy; ngw ,ayhJ. G+kpapy; GijAz;bUf;Fk; nghf;fp\j;ijf;

84 85
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fz;lila Ruq;fj; njhopyhsp Njhz;LtJNghy;> rj;jpakhfpa vz;zj;NjhL jho;ikahf Ntj mwpitg;ngw ehLgtHfs; mjpd;
Gijaiyf; fz;lila tpUg;gKs;stHfs; Njhz;Lk; gzpapy; ; nfhs;s KbAk;. (31)
rj;jpaq;fisg; GhpeJ
<LglNtz;Lk;. miukdNjhL> myl;rpakhfg; gzpapy; <LgLgtHfs;
ve;jtpj gaidAk; ngw ,ayhJ. KjpatHfSk;> ,isQHfSk; ,ul;rpff
; g;gLtjw;F ehd; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;W Nfl;fp
NjtDila thHj;ijia thrpgg ; NjhL epWj;jptplhky;> MtNyhLk;>; wPHfsh? Mo;ej ; Muha;rr; papd; fjtUNf cq;fSila jPHkhdpff ; g;gl;l
KOkdNjhLk;> n[gj;NjhLk; Gijaiyj; NjLtJNghy; Muha;rr ; papy; mgpgg ; puhaq;fisAk; ghuk;ghpaj;ijAk; tsHj;Jf;nfhz;Ls;s vz;zq;
<LglNtz;Lk;. ,t;tpjkhf Muha;rr; papy; <LgLgtHfSila rpej
; id fisAk; itj;Jtpl Ntz;Lk;. cq;fs; nrhe;jf; fUj;Jf;fis
ahw;wiy fpwp]J
; capHg;gpjJ
; gydspff ; pwhH. (28) epahag;gLj;Jk;tpjkhf Ntj Muha;rr
; papy; <LgLtPHfshdhy;>
ePqf; s; xUNghJk; rj;jpaj;ijf; fz;lilakhl;BHfs;. fHj;jH vd;d
ek;Kila ,ul;rpgG ; ek;Kila Ntjthf;fpaq;fspy; nrhy;YfpwhH vd;gij mwpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;gbahf Muha;rr ; pnra;Aq;fs;.
mlq;fpapUf;fpdw ; rj;jpakhfpa mwpitr; rhHe;jpUf;fpwJ. ,ij ePqf; s; kdjpy; itj;Jg; Nghw;wpa fUj;Jf;fSf;Fk; Ntjhfkr;
ehk; ngw;wpUf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gJ NjtDila rpjj ; khapUf;fpwJ. rj;jpaj;jpwF ; k; rw;Wk; ,irT ,y;iy vd;W Muha;rr ; papdN ; ghJ
tpiykjpgG ; kpff
; Ntjhfkj;ij grpjhfKs;s ,jaj;NjhL czHj;jg;gl;lhy;> cq;fs; nrhe;j ek;gpfi ; ff;Fg; nghUj;jk;
Muha;rr ; pnra;aNtz;Lk;. jq;fg;gbtq;fisf; fz;Lgpbf;f Ruq;fj;jpy; Vw;gLk; tifapy; rj;jpaj;ij jtwhf tpahf;fpahdk; nra;ahky;>
Ntiynra;gtH Muha;rr ; papy; <LgLtJNghd;W> ehk; NjtDila nfhLf;fg;gLk; ntsprr ; j;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. NjtDila
thHj;ijia Muha;rr ; pnra;a Ntz;Lk;. NjtDf;Fk; cq;fSf;Fk; thHj;ijapd; kfj;Jtkhd fhhpaq;fisf; fhZk;gbahf> ePqf ; s;
,ilapyhd cwitAk; cq;fisf;Fwpjj ; jhd mtuJ rpjj ; j;ijAk; cq;fs; kdijAk; ,jaj;ijAk; jpwe;JnfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. (32)
njhpeJ
; nfhs;Sk;tiu Muha;rr ; pia tplL ; tplf;$lhJ. “ePqf; s; vd;
ehkj;jpdhNy vijf; Nfl;ghP f ; Nsh> Fkhudpy; gpjh kfpikg;gLk;gbahf> guNyhfg; nghf;fp\j;ijg; GhpeJ
; nfhs;Sk; ,jak; nfhz;Ls;s
mijr; nra;Ntd;. vd; ehkj;jpdhNy ePqf ; s; vijf; Nfl;lhYk; mij QhdKs;s kdpjDf;Nf fpwp]J ; ,e;j cyj;jpd; kPlg ; H vd;w
ehd; nra;Ntd;” (Nahthd; 14:13>14) vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpapUf;fpwhH. tpRthrk; Vw;gLk;. ,e;j tpRthrj;ij kde;jpUk;GjypypUe;Jk;>
(29) Fzk; khWjypypUe;Jk; gphpff
; ,ayhJ. tpRthrk; vd;gjpd; mHj;jk;>
RtpNr\khfpa nghf;fp\j;ij mjpd; midj;J vjpHghh;gG ; fSlDk;
nja;t gf;jpiaAk; jhye;JfisAk; ngw;wpUf;Fk; kD\H ; Vw;Wf;nfhs;tNjahFk;. (33)
fz;lwpeJ
epjj
; paj;jpwf
; Lj;j cz;ikfisf; fz;Lk;> mijr; rhpahfg; GhpeJ ;
nfhs;s ngUk;ghYk; jtwptpLfpdw; dH@ Vnddpy>; fhzf;$baitfs; “xUtd; kWgbAk; gpwthtpll ; hy; NjtDila ,uh[;aj;ijf;
fhzf;$lhj kfpikahdtw;iw kiwj;JtpLfpdw ; d. Gije;jpUf;fpdw ; fhzkhl;lhd;”–Nahthd; 3:3. tpRthrf; fz;fspdhy; khj;jpuNk
nghf;fp\j;ijj; NjlKw;gLk; kdpjd; G+kpfF; hpa fhhpaq;fis tplL ; ay;yhky; mDkhdj;jpdhYk;> kdjpy; fw;gid nra;tjpdhYk;
tplL; > Nkd;ikahd fhhpaq;fis Nehf;fNtz;Lk;. jd;Dila nghf;fp\j;ijf; fhzKbahJ. ,e;j tpiykjpgG ; kpff
; nghf;fp\j;ij
Mty;fisAk;> jpwikfisAk; Muha;rr ; pnra;tjw;fhf mHg;gzpff ; ehk; ngWk;gbahf fpwp]J; jkJ [Ptidf;; nfhLj;jhH@ Mdhy;> mtH
Ntz;Lk;. (30) ,uj;jj;ij tpRthrpgg; jpd%
; ykhf Vw;gLk; GJtho;tpdw ; p mopeJ;
NghFk; Mj;JkhtpwF; ghtkd;dpgG ; k; nghf;fp\Kk; ,y;iy. (34)
Ntjthf;fpaq;fspypUe;J mjpf mwpitg; ngw ,ayhjgbf;F
fPog
; g
; bahik fjit %btpLfpwJ. Ntjthf;fpaq;fisg; GhpeJ ; NjtDila thHj;ijapd; rj;jpaq;fisg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;F
nfhs;tjpd; nghUs; Njtfl;lisfSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; btNj. kdpjdJ ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; xspA+ll ; g;gLjy; ekf;Fj; Njitg;gLfpdw ; J.
jtwhd vz;zq;fSf;Fk; nghwhikf;Fk; ,ire;J Nghfj;jf;fjhf ,t;Tyfj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; mUikahd ,aw;iff; fhl;rpfs; midj;Jk;
Ntjthf;fpaq;fs; nghUj;jkhf khw;wp mikf;fg;glf;$lhJ. fPog
; g
; bAk; #hpad; jdJ xspff ; jpHfshy; ,Uis ePfF ; k;NghJjhd; ek;

86 87
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fz;fSf;Fg; Gyg;gLfpwJ. mJNghyNt> NjtDila thHj;ijapd; cl;gLj;Jk;NghJ> mtHfs; NjtDila murhq;fj;jpd; jpll ; j;ijg;
nghf;fp\q;fs; ePjpapd; #hpadhapUf;fpwthpd; xspff
; jpHfshy; GhpeJ ; dH@ mg;nghOJ> guNyhfk; jdJ fpUigapd—
; nfhs;fpdw ;
ntspgg; Lj;jg;gLk;NghJkhj;jpuNk kjpgg P nra;ag;gl KbAk;. (35)
; L kfpikapd; miwfis Muha;rr ; pfn
; fd;W jpwe;JnfhLf;Fk;. kD\H
,g;nghOJ ,Ug;gijg;Nghd;W my;yhky;> Kw;wpYk; khWjyile;J>
vy;iyaw;w md;gpdpkpjj ; khf> cjhuFzk; nfhz;Ls;s Ruq;fkhfpa rj;jpaj;ij Muha;tjpd% ; yk; Nkd;ikailtH.
ek;Kila Njtd;> fpwp]J ; tpdN; ky; G+uz tpRthrk; nfhz;bUf;Fk; kPlg
; pd; ,ufrpak;> fpwp]J ; kdpjdhf mtjhpjj ; J> mtH nra;j
xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; NjtDf;fLj;j fhhpaq;fis ntspgg ; Lj;Jk; ghtepthuzgyp Nghd;w fhhpaq;fs; Kd;GNghy; GhpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;Fj;
gb> guj;jpypUe;J ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiu mDg;gpfn ; fhLj;jpUf;fpwhH. njsptw;wjhf ,uhJ. mitfis ed;F GhpeJ ; nfhs;tJ kl;Lky;yhJ>
mtH jkJ ty;yikapdhy;> Mj;Jk ,ul;rpgg ; pwF
; j; Njitahd midj;J mitfisf;FwpjJ ; Nkd;ikahfTk; NgRtH. (38)
,d;wpaikahj rj;jpaq;fisAk; kdjpy; gjpaitj;J> xUtUk;
jtW nra;ahjgb ghJfhf;fpwhH. Ntjhfkj;ijj; jpahdpfF ; k;NghJ> fpwp]J; jdJ gpjhit Nehf;fp n[gpfF ; k;NghJ> kdjpYk;>
mjpd; nghf;fp\q;fisf;fz;L ghuhl;lj;jf;fjhf NjtDila ghpRj;j Mj;JkhtpYk; gjpjJ ; f;nfhs;sNtz;ba xU ghlj;ij cyfpwF ; f;
MtpahdtH thHj;ijapdk ; J
P gpufhrpff
; Ntz;Lnkd;W ehk; n[gk; nfhLj;jhH. “xd;whd nka;jN ; jtdhfpa ck;ikAk; ePH mDg;gpd
nra;aNtz;Lk;. (36) tuhfpa ,NaR fpwp]J ; itAk; mwptNj epjj ; pa [Ptd;” (Nahthd;
17:3) vd;W nrhd;dhH. ,JNt nka;ahd fy;tp@ mJ ty;yikia
NjLtjpdhy; Vw;gLk; gyd;! toq;FfpwJ. NjtidAk; mtH mDg;gpdtuhfpa ,NaR fpwp]J ; itAk;
mwpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> GhpeJ
; nfhs;tjw;Fk; ,dp NtW xd;WNk Fwpjj ; mDgt mwpT kdpjid NjtrhaypwF ; xg;ghf khw;WfpwJ.
,y;iy vd;W xUtUk; epidf;ff;$lhJ. kdpj Qhdj;jpd; Moj;ij mJ jd;idf; fl;Lg;gLj;jf;$ba jd;ikia kdpjDf;Ff; nfhLj;J>
ehk; mse;Jtplyhk;@ kdpj MrphpaHfspd; E}y;fisf; fw;W Gyik fPoj; j
; ukhd jd;ikAs;s ce;JNtfq;fisAk; czHTfisAk;
ngw;Wtplyhk;@ Mdhy;> vt;tpj caukhd> Mokhd> mfykhd Nkyhd rf;jpfisg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; kdjpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs;
fw;gidapy; rpwfbj;Jg; gwe;jhYk; Njtidf; fz;Lgpbf;f ,ayhJ. nfhz;LtUfpwJ. Njt ty;yikiag; ngw;wpUf;Fk; xU egH>
ehk; tpsq;fpfn; fhs;sf;$bajw;Fk; mg;ghy; vy;iyaw;w fhhpaq;fs; mtUila Fkhudhf khwp> guNyhfj;jpd; Rje;juthspahfptpLfpwhd;.
cs;sd. ehk; NjtDila kfpikiaAk; mtUila vy;iyaw;w vy;iyaw;w NjtDila kdNjhL mtDf;Fj; njhlHG Vw;gLtjpdhy;>
Qhdj;ijAk; mwpitAk; kq;fyhf khj;jpuNk ghHj;jpUf;fpNwhk;. ehk; rHtNyhfj;jpd; tpiykjpgG ; kpff
; nghf;fp\q;fSk; mtDf;Fj;
jpwe;JnfhLf;fg;gLfpdw ; d. (39)
Ruq;fj;jpd; Nkw;gug;gpy; Ntiynra;Jnfhz;bUf;f> jq;fkhdJ G+kpapd;
Moj;ijj; Njhz;LgtHfSf;Fg; gydhff; fpilg;gJNghyj;jhd;
Njtidf;Fwpjj ; mwpT Mtyhf Muha;rr ; pnra;gtHfSf;F kl;LNk NjtDila thHj;ijia Muha;rr
; pnra;tjpd%
; ykhf
fpilf;Fk;. kpfkpf Mokhfj; Njhz;Ltjpd; tpisthf> kfpikahd fpilf;Fk; mwpT ,JNt. ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf jd;dplj;jpy; cs;s
nghf;fp\k; Ruq;fj;jpy; ,Ue;J fpilf;Fk;. rhpahd tpRthrj;jpd; midj;ijAk; nfhLf;Fk; xt;nthU kdpjDk; ,e;jg; nghf;fp\j;ijf;
%ykhf> nja;tf P mwpthdJ khDl mwpthfpwJ. (37) fz;lilthd;. (40)

fpwp]J
; tpd; MtpiaAilatuhf Ntjthf;fpaq;fis Muha;rr ; p “Qhdj;ij th vd;W $g;gplL; > Gj;jpiar; rj;jkplL
; mioj;J>
nra;Ak; ve;j xU egUk; gydpdw ; pgN
; ghf ,ayhJ. kdpjd; rpW mij nts;spiag;Nghy; ehb> Gijay;fisj; NjLfpwJ Nghy;
Foe;ijiag;Nghd;W fw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F jho;jj; p> jd;id Kw;wpYkhf NjLthahfpy>; mg;nghOJ fh;jj
; Uf;Fg; gag;gLjy; ,d;d njd;W
NjtDf;F xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> Mz;ltUila thHj;ijapd; ; > Njtid mwpAk; mwpitf; fz;liltha;”–ePjp. 2:3–5.
eP czh;eJ
(41)
rj;jpaj;ijf; fz;lilfpwhd;. kD\H jq;fisf; fPog ; g
; bjypwF
;

88 89
Christ's Object Lessons

90
 9
rpwe;j Kj;J!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 103–114)
kj;NjA 13:45–46

kPlF; k; md;gpd; MrPHthjq;fis ekJ ,ul;rfH tpiy caHe;j

Kj;jpwF ; xg;gpLfpwhH. “mtd; tpiyAaHe;j xU Kj;ijf; fz;L>
Ngha;> jd;Fz;lhd vy;yhtw;iwAk; tpwW ; > mijf; nfhs;Sfpwhd;”
vd;fpw tpiyAaHe;j Kj;Jf;fisj; NjLfpw tpahghhpapd; ctikapd;
%ykhf mth; jkJ ghlj;ij tpsf;fpff ; hl;LfpwhH. fpwp]J ; jhNk
tpiyAaHe;j Kj;jhapUf;fpwhH. gpjhtpd; kfpikAk; Njtj;Jtj;jpd;
KOikAk; mthpy; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. mth; gpjhTila kfpikapd;
gpufhrkhfTk; mtUila jd;ikapd; nrh&gkhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhH.
NjtDila ,ay;ghd gz;gpd; kfpik fpwp]J ; tpd; Fzj;jpy;
ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ghpRj;j Ntjhfkj;jpd; xt;nthU
gf;fKk; mtUila xspapy; gpufhrpff ; pwJ. fpwp]J ; tpDila ePjp
J}a;ikahd ntz;ikahd xU Kj;ijg; Nghd;wpUg;gjpdhy;> mjpy;
gONjh> fiwNah fhzg;gLtjpyi ; y. ve;j xU kdpjf; fphpiaahYk;
NjtDila khngUk; mUikahd <it Nkk;gLj;j ,ayhJ. mJ
gpioaw;wjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. “mtUf;Fs; (fpwp]J ; tpwF; s;) Qhdk;>
mwpT vd;gitfshfpa nghf;fp\q;fnsy;yhk; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ”–
nfhNyh. 2:3@ “mtNu Njtdhy; ekf;F QhdKk; ePjpAk; ghpRj;jKk;
kPlG
; khdhH”–1 nfhhpej ; paH 1:31. ,t;TyfpYk; ,dp tutpUf;Fk;
cyfpYk; kdpj Mj;Jkhtpd; NjitfisAk; Vf;fq;fisAk;
jpUg;jpnra;af;$ba midj;Jk; fpwp]J ; tpy; fhzg;gLfpwJ. ek;Kila
kPlg
; h; tpiyAah;ej ; Kj;J. mtUld; xg;gpLk;NghJ> kw;w midj;Jk;
e\;lkhf vz;zg;glyhk;. (1)
“mtH (fpwp]J
; ) jkf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdjpNy te;jhH> mtUf;Fr;
nrhe;jkhdtHfNsh mtiu Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpyi ; y”–Nahthd; 1:11.

91
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
NjtDila ntsprr ; k; cyfj;jpd; ,Uspy; gpufhrpjj ; J> “,UshdJ jpwe;j thriy cdf;F Kd;ghf itj;jpUf;fpNwd;> mij xUtDk;
mijg; gw;wpfn
; fhs;stpyi
; y”–Nahthd; 1:5. guNyhfj;jpd; ; khl;lhd;” (ntsp. 3:8) vd;W fHj;jH nrhy;YfpwhH. ve;j gl;laKk;
G+ll
<itg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s midtUNk myl;rpakhf ,y;iy. ,e;j thriyf; fhf;fpwjpyi ; y. thrypwF; s;Sk;> thrypypUe;Jk; “th”
cz;ikahd MtYld; rj;jpaj;ij thQ;rpfF ; k; tFg;ghiu ,e;j vd;wiof;Fk; Fuy;fisf; Nfl;fyhk;. ,ul;rfhpd; Fuy; MtYlDk;
ctikapYs;s tpahghhp vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpwhd;. gy;NtW ehLfspYk;> md;GlDk; ek;ik miof;fpwJ. “eP IRthpathdhFk;gbf;F neUg;gpNy
MtYk; rpej ; idAzHTk; nfhz;bUe;j kdpjHfs;> Mj;Jkhtpd; Glkplg;gl;l nghd;id... thq;fpfn ; fhs;”–ntsp. 2:18. (4)
nghf;fp\j;ijg;Nghd;w rj;jpaj;ij ,yf;fpaj;jpYk; tpQQ ; hdj;jpYk;
mQ;Qhd kjq;fspYk; Njbf;nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. A+jHfs; kj;jpapYk; fpwp]J ; tpd; RtpNr\k; midtUk; ngw;wpUf;fNtz;ba xU
rpyH jq;fsplj;jpy; ,y;yhjijj; Njbf;nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;. rlq;fhd MrPHthjkhapUf;fpwJ. cyf M];jpapdhy; ngwKbahj ,ul;rpgi ; g
kjj;jpy; rypgg ; ile;J> MtpfF ; hpaJk;> jq;fis caHj;jf;$baJ ViofSk; IRthpaKs;stHfisg;Nghd;W vspjhfg; ngw;Wf;
khdjpwf ; hf Vq;fpdhHfs;. fpwp]J ; thy; njhpeJ; nfhs;sg;gl;l rPlHfs; nfhs;SfpwhHfs;. fpwp]J ; ek;ik fpuaj;jpwF ; f; nfhz;bUf;fpwhnud;w
gpd$; wg;gl;l $l;lj;jpYk;> nfhHNeypA kw;Wk; vj;jpNahg;gpa ke;jphp czHNthL ek;ik mtUf;F xg;Gf;nfhLj;J> tpUg;gj;NjhL
Kjypy; $wg;gl;Ls;s $l;lj;jpYk; fhzg;gl;ldH. guNyhfj;jpd; fPog
; g
; bAk; NghJ> ,ul;rpgi ; gg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpNwhk;. fy;tp vt;tsT
xspff ; hf mtHfs; Vf;fj;NjhLk; n[gpjJ ; f;nfhz;Lk; ,Ue;jdH. cahpajhf ,Ug;gpDk;> xU kdpjid Njtdplk; neUq;fpr;
fpwp]J ; mtHfSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;lNghJ> mtHfs; mtiu NrHf;f mjpdhy; ,ayhJ. ,k;ikf;Fhpa—MtpfF ; hpa midj;J
re;Njh\khf Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;fs;. (2) mD$yq;fisAk; ghpNraHfs; mDgtpjJ ; te;jhHfs;. mtHfs;
jw;Gfo;rr ; pNahL$ba ngUikNahL: jhq;fs; IRthpahtd;fnsd;Wk;>
ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s Kj;J xU <thfr; Rl;bf;fhl;lg; jputpark;gd;dh;fnsd;Wk; vq;fSf;F xU FiwAk; ,y;iynad;Wk;
gltpyi ; y. tpahghhp jd;dplKs;s midj;ijAk; tpwW ; mij thq;fpdhd;. $Wfpdw ; dH. Mdhy; mtHfs; ephg ; g
; hf;fpaKs;stHfSk;> ghpjgpff ; g;
fpwp]J; it Ntjhfkk; ghpRg;nghUshfr; rpjj ; hpff; pwgbahy;> mNefH glj;jf;ftHfSk;> jhpjj; puUk;> FUlUk;> epht
; hzpfSkha;
,jd; nghUisf;FwpjJ ; Nfs;tp vOg;Gfpdw ; hHfs;. Mtp> Mj;Jkh> ,Ue;jhHfs; (ntsp. 3:17). fpwp]J ; tpiyAaHe;j Kj;ij mtHfSf;F
rhPuk; KOtijAk; mtUf;F jq;Fjilapdw ; p nfhLg;gtHfSf;F toq;fpaNghJ> mtHfs; mij myl;rpag;gLj;jp thq;f kWj;jdH@
khj;jpuNk fpwp]J ; xU ghprhapUf;fpwhH. ehk; ek;ikNa fpwp]J ; tpwF
; MfNt> mtHfisg; ghHj;J: “Maf;fhuUk; NtrpfSk; cq;fSf;F
mHg;gzpjJ ; > tpUg;gj;NjhL fPog ; g
; bjypd; [PtpaQ;nra;J> mtUila Kd;Nd NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpff ; pwhHfs;” (kj;NjA 21:21)
vjpHghHg;Gfs; midj;ijAk; epiwNtw;wNtz;Lk;. ehKk;> ek;Kila vd;whh;. (5)
jhye;JfSk;> ehk; ngw;wpUf;Fk; jpwikfSk; fHj;jUilaitfs;. ehk;
mitfis mtUila gzpff ; hf mHg;gzpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ,t;tpjkhf> ,ul;rpgi
; g ek;khy; rk;ghjpff
; KbahJ. mjpdhy;> mijg;
ehk; ek;ik KOikahf mtUf;F xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf ,t;Tyff; fhhpaq;fs; midj;ijAk;
midj;Jg; guNyhfg; nghf;fp\q;fNshLk; jk;ik ekf;Fj; jUfpwhH@ ; > MtYlDk; tplhKaw;rpAlDk; NjlNtz;Lk;. (6)
xJf;fptplL
mg;nghOJ> tpiyAaHe;j Kj;ij ehk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpNwhk;. (3) ehk; tpiyAaHe;j Kj;ijj; NjlNtz;Lk;@ mjid cyfr;
,ul;rpgG
; xU ,ytrkhd <thf ,Uf;fpwJ@ vdpDk;> mJ re;ijfspNyh> cyfg;gpufhukhd topfspNyh fz;lila KbahJ.
thq;fg;gl;L tpwf; g;glNtz;Lk;. nja;tf P f; fpUig Nkyhz;ik nts;spiaf;nfhz;Nlh> nghd;idf;nfhz;Nlh ek;khy; mijg;
nrYj;Jfpw re;ijapy; tpiykjpgG ; kpff
; Kj;J gzKkpdw ; p tpiyAkpdw
; p ngwtpayhJ@ Vnddpy>; mJ NjtDf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ. ,k;ikf;Fhpa
thq;fg;gLtjhfr; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpwJ. ,e;jr; re;ijapy; midtUk; my;yJ MtpfF ; hpa mD$yq;fs; ,ul;rpgi
; gg; ngw;Wj;jUk; vd;w
guNyhfj;jpd; nghUl;fis ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. rj;jpa Mguzq;fisf; vz;zj;ijf; iftpl Ntz;Lk;. Njtd; kdg;G+Htkhd fPog ; g
; bjYf;F
nfhz;l ,e;jf; fUt+yk; midtUf;Fk; jpwe;jpUf;fpwJ. “,Njh> cq;fis miof;fpwhH. cq;fs; ghtq;fis iftpLkhW mtH

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
$WfpwhH: “ehd; n[aq;nfhz;L vd; gpjhtpDila rpqf ; hrdj;jpNy tpiykjpgG ; kpff ; Kj;jhfpa fpwp]J ; Tk;> ,e;jg; guNyhfg;
mtNuhl$l cl;fhHe;jJNghy> n[aq;nfhs;SfpwtndtNdh nghf;fp\j;ij ekjhf;fpfn ; fhs;Sk; ek;Kila rpyhf;fpaKk;
mtDk; vd;Dila rpqf ; hrdj;jpy; vd;NdhNl$l cl;fhUk;gbf;F ehk; kpfTk; mjpfkhfr; rpej ; pff; Ntz;ba xU Ma;Tg;nghUshf
mUs;nra;Ntd;” (ntsp. 3:21) vd;W fpwp]J ; pwhH. (7)
; mwptpff ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ghpRj;j MtpahdtNu> kD\Uf;F tpiykjpgG ; kpff ;
Kj;jpid ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; fhz;gpff ; pwhH. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd;
rpyH vg;NghJk; guNyhf Kj;ijj; NjLtJNghy; fhzg;gLtH@ ty;yik ntspgg ; Lk; rkaj;jpyj ; hd; guNyhfj;jpd; <it xU
Mdhy;> jq;fs; jtwhd gof;fq;fis Kw;wpYkhf iftpLfpwjpyi ; y. tpNr\pjj ; czHNthL NjlTk; fhzTk; ,aYk;. fpwp]J ; tpd;
fpwp]J ; jq;fspy; [PtpfF
; k;gbahf Raj;jpwf; hf mtHfs; khpff; pwjpyi
; y. ehl;fspy; mNefH RtpNr\j;ijf; Nfl;lNghjpYk;> mtHfSila
Mifahy;> tpiyAaHe;j Kj;ij fz;lilfpwjpyi ; y. jhq;fs; kdq;fs; jtwhd Nghjidfshy; ,Usile;jpUe;jjhy;> jho;ikahd
mila tpUk;Gk; ghpRj;jkw;w MiriaAk;> cyf <Hg;GfspdN ; kYs;s fypNya Mrphpauhfpa fpwp]J ; it Njtdplj;jpypUe;J te;jtnud;W
ehl;lj;ijAk; mtHfs; Nkw;nfhs;tjpyi ; y. Raj;ij ntWj;J> jpahf mtHfshy; mwpeJ ; nfhs;sKbatpyi ; y@ Mdhy;> fpwp]J ; tpd;
czHNthL> rpYitiar; Rke;Jnfhz;L mtHfs; fpwp]J ; itg; guNkw;wj;jpwF ; g;gpwF> kj;jpa];j Copaj;jpwf ; hf mth; rpqf ; hrdj;jpy;
gpdg; w;Wtjpyi ; y. Vwf;Fiwa fpwp]j ; tHfshapUe;Jk; Kw;wpYk; mkh;ej ; J> ghpRj;j Mtp (G+kpapy); nghope ; j
; Usg;gl;ljpd% ; ykhfr;
fpwp]j ; tHfshf ,y;yhjjpdhy;> mtHfs; guNyhf ,uh[;aj;jpwF ; r; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;lJ. nge;njnfh];Nj vd;Dk; ehs; te;jNghJ> ghpRj;j
rkPgkhff; fhzg;gl;L> mjw;Fs; gpuNtrpff ; Kbahj> KOikahf Mtp toq;fg;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; rhl;rpfs; capHj;njOe;j ,ul;rfhpd;
,ul;rpff ; g;glhky;> Vwf;Fiwa ,ul;rpff ; g;gl;ltHfshf guNyhf ty;yikiaf; $wp mwptpjj ; hHfs;. fpwp]J ; tpwF
; vjphpfshy;
,uh[;aj;ij ,oe;JNghthHfs;. (8) tQ;rpff ; g;gl;bUe;jtHfsJ ,Usile;j cs;sq;fis guNyhf
tpiyAah;ej ; Kj;Jf;fisj; NjLk; tpahghhpapd; ctik xsp CLUtprn ; rd;wJ. “,];uNtYf;F kde;jpUk;GjiyAk; ght
,uz;L cl;nghUs;fis nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. mJ guNyhf kd;dpgi ; gAk;> mUSfpwjw;fhf> ... mjpgjpahfTk; ,ul;rfuhfTk;”
,uh[;aj;ijj; NjLk; kdpjiukl;Lk; Fwpff ; hky;> ,oe;JNghd jkJ (mg;. 5:31) mth; caHj;jg;gl;bUe;jij mtHfs; ,g;nghOJ fz;lhHfs;.
Rje;juj;ijj; NjLk; fpwp]J ; itAk; Fwpff ; pwJ. ey;y Kj;Jf;fisj; mtH guNyhfj;jpd; kfpikahy; #og;gl;bUg;gijAk;> fyfj;ijtplL ;
Njbd guNyhf tpahghhpahd fpwp]J ; > njiye;JNghd khdplj;jpy; jk;kplk; jpUk;GNthUf;F nfhLf;fj;jf;fjhf jk; fuq;fspy;
tpiykjpgG ; s;s Kj;ijf; fhz;fpwhH. ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k; mRj;jkile;J> vy;iyaw;w nghf;fp\q;fis itj;jpUg;gijAk; mtHfs; fz;lhHfs;.
tPor; r; paile;jpUf;Fk; kdpjdpy; kPlF ; k; rhj;jpaf;$Wfisf; fz;lhH. gpjhtpDila xNuNgwhd Fkhudpd; kfpikia mg;Ngh];jyHfs;
rhj;jhdpd; NghHf;fskhf ,Ue;J> fpwp]J ; tpd; md;gpdhy; kPlf ; g;gl;l vLj;Jiuj;jNghJ> %thapuk; Mj;Jkhf;fs; jq;fs; ,jaq;fspy;
,jaq;fs;> kPlg ; Uila ghHitapy; xUNghJk; tpOe;JNghfhj Fj;jg;gl;lhHfs;. jhq;fs; ,Ue;jtz;zkhfNt> jq;fis ghtpfshfTk;
,jaq;fisf; fhl;bYk; kpfTk; tpiyNawg;ngw;wJ. Njtd; khRgbe;jtHfshfTk;> fpwp]J ; it rpNefpjuhfTk; kPlg ; uhfTk;
kDf;Fyj;ij J\;lHfshfTk; jFjpaw;wtHfshfTk; ghh;ff ; tpyi; y. fhzTk; elj;jpdh;. ghpRj;j Mtpapd; ty;yik kdpjHfspdk ; J
P
fpwp]J ; tpd; kPlF ; k; md;gpd% ; ykhf> mtHfs; vt;tpjkhf khwf;$Lk; mkHe;jjpdpkpjj ; k; fpwp]J ; caHj;jg;gl;L kfpikaile;jhH. jhq;fs;
vd;W ghh;jj ; hh;. me;j Kj;ij thq;Ftjw;fhf mz;lruhruq;fspd; mopahky; epjj ; pa [Ptid mila Ntz;Lnkd;gjw;fhf mtH
IRthpaq;fs; midj;ijAk; xd;whfj; jpul;b> nfhLj;jhh;. jho;ikiaAk; NtjidiaAk; kuzj;ijAk; rfpjj ; hnud;W ,e;j
fz;Lgpbj;jgpd>; ,NaR mij jkJ nrhe;j kzpKbapNy kPzL ; k; tpRthrpfs; tpRthrpjj ; dh;. MtpahdtH fpwp]J ; it mtHfSf;F
gjpff ; pwhH. “mtHfs; mtUila Njrj;jpy; Vw;wg;gl;l nfhbfspd; ntspgg ; Lj;jpaNghJ> mtUila ty;yikiaAk; kfj;Jtj;ijAk;
fphl
P j;jpy; gjpej ; pUg;ghHfs;”–rfhpah 9:16@ “vd; rk;gj;ij ehd; NrHf;Fk; czHe;jtHfshf jq;fs; ,U fuq;fisAk; mtUf;F Neuhf
ehspNy mtHfs; vd;DilatHfshapUg;ghHfs;”–ky;fpah 3:17. (9) tpRthrj;jpdhy; ePlb ; > “ehd; tpRthrpff ; pNwd;” vd;W nrhd;dhHfs;.
(10)

94 95
 Christ's Object Lessons
gpdG
; caphj ; n
; jOe;j ,ul;rfhpd; ew;nra;jp cyfj;jpy; kdpjHfs;
thOfpdw ; filahe;jpuq;fs;kl;Lk; vLj;Jr;nry;yg;gl;lJ. midj;J
jpirfspYkpUe;Jk; ,ul;rpff ; g;gl;l kf;fs; jpushf rigia ehbte;jdH.
tpRthrpfshf ,Ue;jtHfs; kPzL ; k; kde;jpUk;gpdH. ghtpfs;
fpwp]j ; tHfNshL Nrh;eJ ; tpiyAaHe;j Kj;ijj; Njlj;Jtq;fpdH.
“mtHfspy; js;shbdtd; me;ehspNy jhtPijg;Nghy ,Ug;ghd;@
jhtPJ FLk;gj;jhH mtHfSf;F Kd;ghfj; Njtidg;NghYk;
fh;jj; Uila J}jidg;NghYk; ,Ug;ghHfs;” (rfhpah 12:8) vd;w
jPHf;fjhprdk; epiwNtwpaJ. xt;nthU fpwp]j ; tDk; nja;tf P
jahsj;jpwF ; k;> md;gpwF ; k; xj;j xU Fzj;ij jd; rNfhjudplj;jpy;
fz;lhd;. tpRthrpfs; xNu Nehf;fKk; rpei ; jAk; nfhz;ltHfshf
,Ue;jdH. xNu FwpfN ; fhs; midtiuAk; Ml;nfhz;lJ. midj;J
,jaq;fSk; ,irthfr; nray;gl;lJ. tpRthrpfs; fpwp]J ; tpd;
Fzj;ij ntspahf;fp> mtuJ rhaiy milaNtz;Lnkd;w
xNu Nehf;fk; nfhz;ltHfshfTk;> mtUila ,uh[;aj;ij
tphpTgLj;j ciof;fNtz;Lnkd;w vz;zKilatHfshfTk;
Nguhty;nfhz;ltHfshfTk; ,Ue;jdH. “tpRthrpfshfpa jpushd
$l;lj;jhh; xNu ,UjaKk; xNu kdKKs;sth;fshapUe;jhh;fs;...
fh;jj; uhfpa ,NaRtpd; caphj ; n
; jOjiyf;FwpjJ ; mg;Ngh];jyh;fs;
kpFe;j gykha;r; rhl;rpnfhLj;jhh;fs;@ mth;fnsy;yhh;NkYk; G+uz
fpUig cz;lhapUe;jJ”–mg;. 4:32>33@ “,ul;rpff ; g;gLfpwth;fisf;
fh;jj; h; mDjpdKk; rigapy; Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhz;Lte;jhh;”–mg;. 2:47.
tpiyAaHe;j Kj;ij mtHfs; fz;Lnfhz;ljpdpkpjj ; k; fpwp]J
; tpd;
Mtp KOr;rigiaAk; mirj;jJ. (11)

,e;jf; fhl;rpfs; ahTk; kpFe;j ty;yikNahL jpUk;gTk;

epfo;jj
; g;glNtz;Lk;. nge;njnfh];Nj ehspy; Cw;wg;gl;l ghpRj;j
Mtp Kd;khhpahf ,Ue;jJ. gpdk ; hhpahdJ mijf;fhl;bYk; kpFjpahf
Cw;wg;gLk;. ek;Kila Njitf;fhfTk; miog;gpwf ; hfTk; MtpahdtH
fhj;jpUf;fpwhH. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; ty;yikapd% ; ykhf fpwp]J ;
jkJ epiwtpNy kPzL ; k; ntspgg ; lNtz;bajpUf;fpwJ. kD\H
tpiyAah;ej ; Kj;jpd; kjpgi; g czHe;jtHfshf mg;Ngh];jydhfpa
gTYld; Nrh;eJ ; > “MfpYk;> vdf;F yhgkhapUe;jitfnsitfNsh
mitfisf; fpwp]J ; Tf;fhf e\;lnkd;W vz;zpNdd;. mJkhj;jpuky;y>
vd; fh;jj ; uhfpa fpwp]J
; ,NaRit mwpfpw mwptpd; Nkd;ikf;fhf
vy;yhtw;iwAk; e\;lnkd;W vz;zpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpNwd;” (gpypgg
; pah;
3:8) vd;W nrhy;YthHfs;. (12)

96
 1
tiy!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 122–123)
kj;NjA 13:47–50

md;wpAk;> “guNyhfuh[;ak; flypNy Nghlg;gl;L> rfytpjkhd

kPdf; isAk; Nrh;jJ ; thhpfn
; fhs;Sk; tiyf;F xg;ghapUf;fpwJ. mJ
epiwe;jNghJ> mijf; fiuapy; ,Oj;J> cl;fhh;eJ ; > ey;yitfisf;
$ilfspy; Nrh;jJ ; > Mfhjitfis vwpeJ ; NghLthh;fs;.,g;gbNa
cyfj;jpd; KbtpNy elf;Fk;. NjtJ}jh;fs; Gwg;gl;L> ePjpkhd;fspd;
eLtpypUe;J nghy;yhjth;fisg; gphpjJ; > mth;fis mf;fpdpr#; isapNy
NghLthh;fs;@ mq;Nf mOifAk; gw;fbg;Gk; cz;lhapUf;Fk;” (kj;NjA
13:47–50) vd;whh;. (1)
RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpgg ; J vd;gJ tiyia tPRtjw;F xg;gh
apUf;fpwJ. ey;NyhHfisAk;> jPNahHfisAk; ,J rigf;Ff; nfhz;L
tUfpwJ. RtpNr\j;jpd; gzp Kw;Wg;ngWk;NghJ> epahaj;jHP g;G
ey;ytHfisAk; jPatHfisAk; gphpff ; pdw
; Ntiyiar; nra;JKbf;Fk;.
fs;sr;rNfhjuHfs; rigapy; ,Ug;gjpd; fhuzkhf> rj;jpaj;jpd; topia
kf;fs; Fw;wg;gLj;JthHfnsd;gij fpwp]J ; fz;lhH. Nghypahd
kf;fspd; Kuz;ghlhd tho;fi ; fapdhy; ,e;j cyfk; RtpNr\j;ij
epej
; pfF
; k;. fpwp]J
; tpd; ehkj;ijg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; mNefH mtUila
Mtpahdthpd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,y;yhjpUg;gjpdhy;> fpwp]j ; tHfSk;$l
,lwptpo NehpLk;. ,j;jifa ghtpfs; rigapy; ,Ug;gjhy;> Njtd;
,tHfspd; mf;fpukq;fisg; nghWj;Jf;nfhs;fpwhH vd;Dk; mgha
fukhd vz;zk; kf;fs; kdjpy; Vw;gLfpdw ; J@ MfNtjhd;> fpwp]J
;
vjpHfhyj;jpy; elf;ftpUf;Fk; rk;gtq;fisj; njspTgLj;jp> kdpjdpd;
Kbit epHzaQ;nra;tJ mtdtDila FzNk jtpu> me;j];J
my;y vd;gij midtUk; fhzNtz;Lnkd;W vjpHfhyj;jpd;
jpiuia tpyf;fpf; fhl;LfpwhH. (2)

97
 Christ's Object Lessons
Jd;khHf;fh; midtUk; Njtdplkhfj; jpUk;gkhl;lhHfs; vd;W
fisfs; ctikAk;> tiy ctikAk; ekf;Fj; njspTgLj;JfpwJ.
mWg;Gtiu NfhJikAk; fisfSk; NrHe;J tsHfpwJ. ey;y
kPdf
; Sk;> Mfhj kPdf ; Sk; NrHe;J fiuf;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gl;L>
,WjpapNy gphpff
; g;gLfpdw ; d. (3)
epahaj;jHP g;gpwF
; g; gpdd
; H jtizapd; fhyk; fpilahJ
vd;gijNa ,e;j ,U ctikfSk; kPzL ; k; Nghjpff ; pdw
; d.
RtpNr\j;jpd; gzp epiwTw;wJk; ey;ytHfSk;> jPatHfSk;
gphpff
; g;gl;L> mtHfspd; KbT vd;iwf;Fkhf eprr; apff; g;gLfpwJ. (4)
xUtUk; mopeJ ; Nghtij Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwjpyi ; y. “ehd;
Jd;khh;ff ; Dila kuzj;ij tpUk;ghky;> Jd;khh;ff ; d; jd; topia
tplL
; j; jpUk;gpg; gpiog;gijNa tpUk;GfpNwd; vd;W vd; [Ptidf;
nfhz;L nrhy;YfpNwd;@ ,];uNty; tk;rj;jhNu> cq;fs; nghy;yhj
topfistplL ; j; jpUk;Gq;fs;> jpUk;Gq;fs;@ ePqf ; s; Vd; rhfNtz;Lk;”
–vNrf;fpNay; 33:11. jtizapd; fhyf;fl;lk; KOtJk; NjtDila
MtpahdtH <thfpa [Ptidg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;SkhW kdpjHfsplj;jpy;
kd;whbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. mtUila kd;whl;il xJf;fpj; js;SgtHfs;
khj;jpuNk mopeJ ; NghFk;gb tplL ; tplg;gLfpwhHfs;. mz;lruhruj;ij
mopjJ; g;NghLk; jPikahfpa ghtk; mopff ; g;glNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd;
mwptpjj; pUf;fpwhH. ghtj;ij tplhky; gw;wpfn ; fhz;bUg;gtHfs; me;j
moptpNy jhq;fSk; mopeJ ; NghthHfs;. (5)

98
 11
GjpaitfSk; gioaitfSk;
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 124–134)
kj;NjA 13:51–52

fp wp]J; kf;fSf;Fg; NghjpjJ

; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghNj> jkJ
rPlHfspd; tUq;fhyg; gzpiaf; fUj;jpyn ; fhz;L mtHfSf;Fk;
Nghjpjj ; hH. mtUila Nghjidfspy; vy;yhk; mtHfSf;fhd
ghlq;fs; ,Ue;jd. tiyiaf;Fwpjj ; ctikiaf; $wptplL ; >
“,itfisnay;yhk; mwpeJ ; nfhz;BHfsh” vd;W mtHfisf;
Nfl;lhH. kf;fSk;> “Mk;> mwpeJ ; nfhz;Nlhk; Mz;ltNu” vd;whHfs;@
gpdG; > kw;nwhU ctikapy; mth;fs; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l rj;jpaq;fisf;
FwpjJ ; mtHfsJ nghWg;igg;gw;wp mtHfSf;F Kd;ghf vLj;Jf;
$wpdhH. “,g;gbapUf;fpwgbahy;> guNyhfuh[;aj;Jf;fLj;jitfspy;
cgNjrpff ; g;gl;Lj; Njwpd Ntjghufd; vtDk; jd; nghf;fp\j;jpypUe;J
GjpaitfisAk; gioaitfisAk; vLj;Jf; nfhLf;fpw tPln ; l[kh
dhfpa kD\Df;F xg;ghapUf;fpwhd;” (kj;NjA 13:52) vd;whh;. (1)

nghf;fp\j;ijg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; tPln; l[khd; mij jd;dplj;jpy;

FtpjJ; itf;fpwjpyi ; y. mij kw;wtHfSf;F njhpag;gLj;Jtjw;fhf
ntspNa nfhz;LtUfpwhd;. ,e;jg; nghf;fp\k; gad;gLj;Jtjpd;
%ykhfNt ngUFfpwJ. tPlL ; v[khdplj;jpy; tpiyNawg;ngw;w
gioa> Gjpa nghUl;fs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. vdNt> jkJ rPlHfsplj;jpy;
xg;Gtpff
; g;gl;l rj;jpak; cyfj;jpYs;s kf;fs; midtUf;Fk;
njhptpff; g;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; Nghjpff ; pdw
; hH@ ,e;j rj;jpaj;jpd;
mwpT gfpHe;jspff ; g;gLk;NghJ ngUFk;. (2)

RtpNr\j;J}ij ,jaj;jpwF ; s; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; midtUk;

mjidf; $wpawptpff
; Ntz;Lnkd;w Vf;fj;NjhbUg;ghHfs;. fpwp]J
; tpd;

99
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nja;tf P md;G ntspgg ; Lj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH gapYk; xt;nthU khztdk; mjpypUe;J ghlq;fisf; fw;ghd;.
gbg;gbahf jq;fis elj;jpaijf;FwpjJ ; k;> Njtidg;gw;wpAk; Njtd; ,aw;ifapd; moiff; FwpjJ ; jpahdpjJ
; > epyj;ijg; gz;gLj;jp
mDg;gpa ,NaR fpwp]J ; itg;gw;wpAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;ba tpisar;nra;tjpd% ; ykhf Vw;gLk; mDgtq;fisf; fw;W> kuq;fs;
mwptpwf ; hf mtHfs; grpNahLk; jhfj;NjhLk; ,Ue;jJgw;wpAk;> tsHtijf; fz;Zw;W> G+kpapYk;> rKj;jpuj;jpYk;> thdj;jpYKs;s
Ntjhfkj;ij Muha;ej ; jpdt ; hapyhf Vw;gl;l tpisTfisAk;> mw;Gjq;fis Nehf;Fk;NghJk;> rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj ; Gjpa rhl;rpfs;
jq;fs; n[gq;fisAk; Mj;Jk tpahFyq;fisAk;> fpwp]J ; tpd; ntspgg; Lk;. kdpjNdhL Njtd; ,ilgLk; ,ufrpaq;fisf;FwpjJ ; k;>
fUizapd; thHj;ijfshd> “cd; ghtq;fs; cdf;F kd;dpff ; g; kdpj tho;tpy; Gyg;gLk; mtUila Qhdj;jpd; epahaj;jHP g;gpd;
gl;lJ” vd;fpwijAk;> fpwp]J ; it mzpej ; tHfs;> jq;fspd; Moq;fisf;FwpjJ ; k; kdpjd; mwpeJ
; nfhs;thNdahfpy>; me;j mwpT
mDgtq;fshf gpwUf;F vLj;Jf;$WthHfs;. ,itfis ,ufrpakhf fpilg;gjw;fhpa nghf;fp\k; epiwe;j gz;lrhiyahf ,Uf;Fk;. (5)
itj;jpUg;gJ ,aw;iff;F KuzhdJ@ fpwp]J ; tpd; md;gpdhy;
epug;gg;gl;ltHfs; ,t;thW nra;akhl;lhHfs;. J}a rj;jpaj;jpd; Njtidf;Fwpjj
; mwpT tpOe;JNghd kdpjDf;F vOjg;gl;l
fsQ;rpaq;fshf fHj;jH mtHfis itj;jpUg;gjpdhy;> gpwUk; thh;ji
; jahfpa Ntjhfkj;jpd% ; ykhf njspthff; fpilf;fpwJ.
mNj MrPHthjj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;w thQ;ir Muha ,ayhj fpwp]J ; tpd; IRthpaq;fis cs;slf;fpa mwpTf;
mtHfSf;F cz;L. IRthpakhd NjtfpUigia gpwUf;F fsQ;rpakhf Ntjhfkk; jpfo;fpwJ. (6)
ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;NghJ> mjpfkjpfkhf fpwp]J ; tpd; fpUig mtHfSf;F
toq;fg;gLk;. vspikapYk;> jq;Fjilaw;w fPog ; g
; bjypYk; xU NjtDila thHj;ij vd;gJ gioa kw;Wk; Gjpa Vw;ghLfspy;
rpWFoe;ijapd; ,jaj;ij mtHfs; ngw;wpUg;ghh;fs;. mtHfSila fhzg;gLk; Ntjthf;fpaq;fis cs;slf;fpapUf;fpwJ. xd;wpyy ; hky;
Mj;Jkhf;fs; ghpRj;jj;jpwf ; hff; fjWk;@ mg;nghOJ> cyfpwF ; g; kw;nwhd;W KOikahfhJ. gioa Vw;ghl;bd; rj;jpaq;fs; midj;Jk;
gfpHe;JnfhLf;Fk;gbahf rj;jpaKk; fpUigAkhd IRthpaq;fs; Gjpa Vw;ghl;bd; rj;jpaq;fisg;Nghd;Nw kjpgG ; kpff
; njd;W fpwp]J ;
mjpfkjpfkhf mtHfSf;F toq;fg;gLk;. (3) $wpAs;shH. kdpjdpd; kPlg ; uhf fpwp]J
; ,d;W ,Ug;gJNghyNt>
cyfj; Njhw;wj;jpdN ; ghJk; ,Ue;jhH. mtH jkJ nja;tf P j;ij
rj;jpaj;jpd; khngUk; gz;lrhiyahf NjtDila thHj;ij kD\Pfj;jhy; %b> ek; cyfpwF ; tUtjw;F Kd;ghfNt Mjhk;>
—vOjg;gl;l thHj;ij> ,aw;ifnaDk; Gj;jfk;> khdpl tho;tpy; Nrj;> VNdhf;F> nkj;J}ryh kw;Wk; Nehth MfpNahuhy; (,NaRtpd);
Njtd; ,ilgLfpwjpdhy; tUfpw mDgtk; vd;Dk; Gj;jfk; RtpNr\j; J}J nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. Mgpufhk; fhdhd; Njrj;jpwF ; k;>
,Uf;fpwJ. ,itfspdpdW ; fpwp]J; tpd; CopaHfs; nghf;fp\q;fisg; Nyhj;J NrhNjhkpwF ; k; J}jpidf; nfhLf;fr; nrd;wdH. tpRthrKs;s
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. rj;jpaj;ijj; NjLtjpy; mtHfs; Njtidr; J}JtHfs; (kf;fs;) jiyKiw jiyKiwahf tug;Nghfpdw ;
rhHe;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;@ khdpl mwpitr; rhHe;jpUf;ff;$lhJ. Vnddpy>; xUtiuf;FwpjJ ; mwptpjJ; te;jhHfs;. A+j tho;thjhuj;jpd; rl;l
nghpa kdpjHfspd; Qhdnky;yhk; Njtdpd; ghHitapNy Ngjikahff; jpll; q;fis fpwp]J ; jhNk Vw;gLj;jpitj;jhH. mtNu gyp> fhzpfi ; f
fhzg;gLfpwJ. fHj;jiuf;Fwpjj ; mwpit ehLgtHfSf;F> mtHjhNk mikg;G Mfpatw;wpd; m];jpthukhfTk;> mtHfsJ midj;J
Vw;gLj;jpapUf;fpdw; tha;ff ; pwhH. (4)
; hy;fs;%ykhf gfpHe;jspff rkar;rlq;Ffspd; ep[khfTk; cs;shH. gypfs; nrYj;jg;gLk;NghJ>
rpej
; g;gl;l ,uj;jk;> gypahfg;Nghfpw Njt Ml;Lf;Fl;bapd; jpahfj;ijNa
fpwp]J; itg; gpdg ; w;WfpwtHfs; mtUila thHj;ijia Fwpgg ; plL
; f; fhl;baJ. midj;J Kd;dilahskhd gypfSk; mthpy;
tpRthrpjJ; f; filg;gpbj;jhy;> ,t;tpaw;ifiaAk; cyfpy; fhZk; epiwNtWjiyaile;jJ. (7)
tpQQ
; hdk; midj;ijAk; GhpeJ ; nfhz;L> mitfisg; ghuhl;Lthh;fs;.
midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSk; kw;wtHfSf;F rj;jpaj;ij gfpHe;jspff ; Kw;gpjhf;fSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;lgb> gypKiw Muhjid
Ntz;bajw;fhd topKiwfis toq;Fk;. ,aw;if tpQQ ; hdnkd;gJ apy; milahskhf ,Ue;jtUk;> gpukhzj;jpy; tpsf;fkhff; fhl;lg;
khngUk; mwpTf; fsQ;rpakhfj; jpfo;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; gs;spapy; gl;ltUk;> jPHf;fjhprpfshy; ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;ltUkhd fpwp]J
; Nt

100 101
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gioa Vw;ghl;bd; IRthpakhf ,Uf;fpwhH. fpwp]J ; jkJ tho;tpYk;> Nkd;ikahd kfpikiaAk; Nkd;ikahd ty;yikiaAk; njhlHe;J
kuzj;jpYk;> capHj;njOjypYk;> ghpRj;j MtpahdtH mtiu ; Lj;Jk;. (11)
ntspgg
ntspgg; Lj;jpa gpufhukhf Gjpa Vw;ghl;bd; nghf;fp\khf ,Uf;fpwhH.
gpjhtpd; kfpikiag; gpufhrpff ; te;j—ekJ kPlg ; uhd fpwp]J
; xt;nthU fhyf;fl;lj;jpYk; me;jj; jiyKiwiar;
gioatuhfTk; GjpatuhfTk; jpfo;fpwhH. (8) rhHe;j kf;fSf;fhf NjtDila xU J}J—mjhtJ rj;jpak;
xU Gjpa tsHr;rpngw;wjhf toq;fg;gLfpwJ. gioa rj;jpaq;fs;
fpwp]J; tpd; [Ptidf;FwpjJ; k;> kuzj;ijf;FwpjJ; k;> ghpeJ
; NgR midj;JNk gioatw;wpdpdW ; jdpjj
; paq;fhky;> mjpd; xU
jiyf;FwpjJ ; k; jPHf;fjhprpfs; Kd;dwptpjj; ij mg;Ngh];jyHfs; tphpthf;fkhfNt ,Uf;fpwJ. gioa rj;jpaq;fis ehk; thrpjJ ;
rhl;rpfshff; nfhz;Lnry;yNtz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; jkJ jho;ikapYk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;Sk;NghJ> Gjpa rj;jpaq;fisg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;SfpNwhk;.
J}a;ikapYk; ghpRj;jj;jpYk; jkJ <L,izaw;w md;gpYk; mtHfSf;F jk;Kila capHj;njOjiyf;FwpjJ ; rPlHfSf;F fpwp]J ; $wKw;gl;l
xU Ma;Tg;nghUshff; fhzg;gl;lhH. RtpNr\j;ij KOikahf NghJ> “NkhNr Kjypa rfy jPhf ; f
; jhprpfSk; vOjpd Ntjthf;fpaq;f
giwrhw;Wtjw;F ,ul;rfUila [Ptpaj;ijAk; mtUila Nghjid nsy;yhtw;wpYk; jk;ikf;FwpjJ ; r; nrhy;ypaitfis mth;fSf;F
fisAk; khj;jpuk; Kf;fpag;gLj;jp epdW ; tplhjgbf;F> gioa tpthpjJ ; f; fhz;gpjj; hh;”–Y}f;fh 24:27. Ntjhfk rj;jpaq;fSf;F
Vw;ghl;by; jPHf;fjhprpfs; mtiuf;FwpjJ ; Kd;dwptpjj ; itfisAk;> ghpRj;j MtpahdtH fhz;gpfF ; k; Gjpa mHj;jq;fspd; ntsprr ; Nk
gyp Muhjidfs; mtiu vg;gb milahskhfr; Rl;bf;fhl;baJ gioa rj;jpaq;fis kfpikg;gLj;JfpwJ. Gjpa mHj;jq;fisAk;
vd;gijAk; vLj;Jiuf;f Ntz;Lk;. (9) tpsf;fq;fisAk; Gwf;fzpff ; pw egH gioa rj;jpaq;fisr; rhpahfg;
Ghpej
; pUf;f tha;gg
; pyi; y. ,e;j egUf;F ,it Mw;wiy ,oe;jjhf>
Kw;gpjhf;fs; kw;Wk; jPHf;fjhprpfs;%ykhf jhk; toq;fp ,Ue;j khpjj; cly;Nghy khwptpLfpwJ. (12)
gioa rj;jpaq;fSf;F mtHjhNk Muk;gkhfpapUe;J> me;j gioa
rj;jpaq;fis mtHfSf;Fg; Nghjpjj ; hH. fpwp]J; jkJ NghjidfspNy rpyH gioa Vw;ghl;L rj;jpaq;fis tpRthrpjJ ; Nghjpff ; pwjhfr;
Gjpa ntsprr ; k; nfhLj;jhh;@ mg;nghOJ> mitfs; Gjpa mHj;jq;fisg; nrhy;ypfn; fhs;thHfs;@ mNj rkaj;jpy>; Gjpa Vw;ghl;ilg; Gwf;fzpf;
ngw;wd. mitfspd; nghUs; vt;tsT tpjj ; pahrkhff; fhzg;gl;lJ! fpdw
; dH. fpwp]J; tpd; cgNjrq;fis ngw;Wf;nfhs;s kWg;gjpd% ; yk;
mtUila tpsf;fj;jpd; thapyhf MtpfF ; hpa mHj;jKk; Vuhskhd Kw;gpjhf;fSk; jPHf;fjhprpfSk; Vw;fdNt nrhy;ypapUe;j fhhpaq;fis
ntsprr; Kk; nfhz;Ltug;gl;ld. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH NjtDila jhq;fs; tpRthrpff ; tpyi ; y vd;gijNa fhl;LfpwhHfs;. “ePqf ; s;
thHj;ijf;Fr; rjhfhyq;fspYk; GJ mHj;jq;fis ntspgg ; Lj;Jth NkhNria tpRthrpjj ; HP fshdhy;> vd;idAk; tpRthrpgg; HP fs;@ mtd;
nud;W jkJ rPlHfSf;F thf;Fj;jj;jk; mUspdhH. mjpdg ; bNa vd;idf;FwpjJ ; vOjpapUf;fpwhNd” (Nahthd; 5:46) vd;W ,NaR
mtHfs; rj;jpaq;fis GJg;nghypTld; toq;fpdhHfs;. (10) $wpdhH. MfNt> gioa Vw;ghLFwpjJ ; ,j;jifa kf;fs; NghjpfF ; k;
Nghjidapy; vt;tpj ty;yikAk; ,Ug;gjpyi ; y. (13)
VNjdpy; kPli; gg;gw;wpa KjyhtJ thf;Fj;jj;jk; nfhLf;fg;gl;l
ehspypUe;J fpwp]J ; tpd; tho;fi; f> mtuJ Fzk;> mtuJ kj;jpa];j RtpNr\j;ij tpRthrpjJ ; g; Nghjpgg
; jhf khHjl;Lk; mNefH
Copak; MfpaitfNs khdpl kdq;fspd; Ma;Tg;nghUshf ,j;jifa jtiwr; nra;fpwhHfs;. “vd;idf;FwpjJ ; r; rhl;rpnfhLf;fpw
mike;jpUe;jJ. ve;j cs;sq;fs;%ykhf ghpRj;j MtpahdtH itfSk; mitfNs” (Nahthd; 5:39) vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpapUf;f>
fphpia nra;jhNuh mtHfs; ,j;jifa Ma;Tg;nghUl;fis Gjpa ,tHfNsh gioa Vw;ghl;bd; Ntjthf;fpaq;fis js;spitj;J
ntsprr; j;NjhLk; nghypNthLk; kf;fs;Kd; itj;jdH. kPlg ; pd; tpLfpwhHfs;. gioa Vw;ghl;ilg; Gwf;fzpgg ; jpd%
; yk; ,tHfs; Gjpa
rj;jpaq;fs; njhlHr;rpahf Kd;Ndw;wkiltjw;Fk; tphptiltjw;Fk; Vw;ghl;ilAk; Gwf;fzpff ; pwhHfs;@ Vnddpy>; ,uz;L gFjpfSNk
jdpahw;wy; ngw;wjhf ,Uf;fpdw ; d. gioaitfshf ,Ue;Jk;> gphpff
; Kbahj KOikahd njhFjpapd; gphpTfshf ,Uf;fpdw ; d.
vd;Wk; Gjpaitfshf ,Ue;J> rj;jpaj;ijj; NjLfpwtHfSf;F mit RtpNr\kpyy ; hky; ve;j xU kdpjDk; NjtDila fw;gidiaf;FwpjJ ;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
rhptug; Nghjpff
; ,ayhJ. RtpNr\k; cs;slq;fpapUg;gNj gpukhzk;. Mj;JkhtpwF ; ,J ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gLfpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; jpahfgypia
RtpNr\k; fw;gidia jpwe;J fhl;LfpwJ. mijg;NghyNt fw;gid ehk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;Sk; mstpwF ; j;jf;fjhf Njtdpd; fUizia
NtuhfTk; RtpNr\k; mjpdN ; ky; cUthFk; kzk;jUk; kyuhfTk;> ehk; tpsq;fpf ; n; fhs;sKbAk;. NjtDila thHj;ijia ehk;
mJ nfhLf;Fk; fdpahfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. (14) jho;ikAs;s ,jaj;NjhL Muha;rr ; pnra;Ak;NghJ> tpag;gspfF ; k;
,ul;rpgg
; pd; jpll
; j;ij Njtd; ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; nfhLg;ghH. mjid ehk;
gioa Vw;ghL Gjpa Vw;ghl;bw;F ntsprr ; k; mspff ; pwJNghy; Nehf;Fk;NghJ> mjpd; gpufhrk; mjpfhpjJ ; > mijg; gw;wpfn ; fhs;s
Gjpa Vw;ghLk; gioa Vw;ghl;bw;F ntsprr
; k; mspff ; pwJ. fpwp]J; tpNy MHtk; fhl;Lk;NghJ> mjpd; cauKk; MoKk; mjpfhpjJ ; f; nfhz;Nl
NjtDila kfpikia ,uz;LNk ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. thQ;irAld; ,Uf;Fk;. (18)
ehLk; egHfSf;F Mokhd Gjpa fUj;Jf;fisj; njhlHe;J ntspg;
gLj;Jtjhf ,uz;L Vw;ghLfSk; jpfo;fpwJ. (15) ekJ [Ptd; fpwp]J; tpd; [PtNdhL fl;lg;gl;bUf;fNtz;Lk;.
thdj;jpypUe;J ,wq;fpte;j me;j Vuhskhd nghf;fp\q;fis
fpwp]J ; tpYk;> fpwp]J ; tpd%; yKk; ntspgg; Lk; rj;jpak; vg;nghOJk; thhptoq;Ffpdw ; GJikNahL tpsq;Ffpdw ; —[Pt
mstplg;gl KbahjJ. Ntjhfk Muha;rr ; papy; <LgLk; khztUf;F mg;gj;NjhL njhlh;Gitj;J> [Ptj;jz;zi P ug; gUfp> mtNuhL$l
mjpd; Moq;fs; xU Cw;iwg;Nghy MokhdjhfTk;> mfykhdjhfTk; ehk; neUq;fp [Ptpff
; Ntz;Lk;. ek;Kila ,jaq;fspdhy; fh;jj ; Uf;F
Njhd;Wk;. ek;Kila ghtq;fSf;F fpUghjhugypahf Njtd; jkJ ];Njhj;jpuk; nrYj;jp> mtiuj; JjpjJ ; > mtiu vg;NghJk; ekf;F
nrhe;jf;Fkhuid mDg;gpajpd; ,ufrpaj;ij> NjtDila md;ig> Kd;ghf itj;jpUg;Nghkhdhy;> mg;nghOJ ekJ MtpfF ; hpa [Ptpaj;jpy;
,e;j tho;tpy; ehk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;tJ fbdk;. ,t;Tyfj;jpy; ekJ xU njhlHr;rpahd Gj;JzHr;rp fhzg;gLk;. ekJ n[gq;fspy; xU
kPlg
; H elg;gpjj ; fphpiafs; ahTk; ekJ cr;rf;fl;l fw;gdh rf;jpiaAk; ez;gNdhL ciuahLtJNghy;> ehk; NjtNdhL ciuahlyhk;.
tphptilar;nra;Ak; xU Ma;Tg;nghUshf vd;Wk; ,Uf;Fk;. kdpjd; mtuJ ,ufrpaq;fis mth; ek;kplj;jpy; jdpgg ; l;l Kiwapy; NgRthh;.
jdJ cs;sj;jpd; midj;J Mw;wiyAk; fLikahf <LgLj;jp> ,e;j fpwp]J
; tpd; ,dpikahd—kfpor ; r
; pjuf;$ba gpurd;dj;ij ek;khy;
,ul;rpgg; pd; jpll; j;jpd; ,ufrpaj;jpd; Moj;ij mwpaKayyhk;. Mdhy; mbf;fb mDgtpff ; ,aYk;. mtH VNdhf;Fld; ciuahbaJNghy;
mtdJ kdk; ,e;j Kaw;rpapy; NrhHe;J fisj;Jg;Ngha;tpLfpwJ. ek;NkhLk; neUq;fpte;J ciuahLthH@ mg;nghOJ> ekJ ,jaq;fs;
kpff; fLikahd Muha;rr ; papy; <LgLk; egH> jkf;F Kd;ghf xU ekf;Fs; nfhOe;JtplL ; vhpAk;. ,g;gbg;gl;l mDgtj;jpdt ; opahff;
vy;iyaw;w—fiwaw;w— fliyNa fhz;ghH. (16) fle;J nry;Yk; xU fpwp]j ; tDila tho;tpy; vspik> jho;ik>
rhe;jk; Nghd;w ew;gz;Gfs; fhzg;gl;L> mtd; njhlHGnfhs;Sk;
,NaRtpy; fhzg;gLfpdw ; me;j rj;jpaj;ij mDgtj;jpNy kf;fs; midtUk;> mtd; ,NaRNthL jq;fp ,Ue;jtd;> mthplkpUe;J
czuKbAk;. Mdhy; xUNghJk; tpsf;fpf; $wKbahJ. mjpd; cauk;> fw;Wf;nfhz;ltd; vd;gij mwpeJ ; nfhs;thHfs;. (19)
mfyk;> Mok; Mfpait ekJ mwptpwF ; vl;lhky; fle;J NghfpwJ.
,aYkstpwF ; cr;rf;fl;lj;jpwF
; ekJ fw;gdhrf;jpia ehk; ,aq;fr; fpwp]J
; tpd; khHf;fk; mij cilatHfsplj;jpy>; xU Mw;wy;
nra;ayhk;. vdpDk;> tpthpjJ
; f; $wKbahj mstpwF ; thdq;fisg; epiwe;j> CLUtpgg ; hAk; nfhs;ifAila—capNuhl;lKila—
Nghd;W caHe;jpUe;j epiyapYk; vy;yh khdplHfs;NkYk; jkJ fphpia nra;fpw—MtpfF ; hpa ty;yikahf ntspgg ; LfpwJ. mJ
Kj;jpiuiag; gjpff
; j;jf;fjhf G+kpapd; jho;tplq;fSf;F te;j me;j vg;NghJk; GjpjhfTk;> ty;yikAs;sjhfTk;> vd;Wk; jq;fpapUf;fpdw ;
md;ig> me;j md;gpd; Rw;Wf;Nfhl;il ek;khy; kq;fyhf khj;jpuNk ,sikapd; kfpor ; r
; pahfTk; ,Uf;fpdw ; J. NjtDila thHj;ijia
fhzKbAk;. (17) Vw;Wf;n
; fhs;Sk; ,jak; ePuhtpahf khWk; xU Fsk;Nghd;wNjh my;yJ
jdf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk; tpiykjpgG ; s;s nghf;fp\j;ij ,oe;JtpLk;
vdpDk;> nja;tf
P f; fUizapy; ehk; gq;Fnfhs;Sk; mstpwF
; cile;j njhl;bNghd;wNjh my;y. tw;whj ePUw;Wf;fshy; tsk;ngUk;
fhz;gJ ekf;F rhj;jpakhfyhk;. nehWq;Fz;l jho;ikahd kiyapd; rpww ; hwhf> xU Fd;wpdpdW ; mLj;j Fd;wpwF
; Js;spNahLk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Fsphe
; j
; ePuhfg; gha;eJ
; > jhfj;NjhL ghuQ;Rke;J fisj;Jg;Ngha; nghf;fp\khff; fUJk;gl;rj;jpy>; mjpd; moifAk; Gjpa rj;jpaj;ijAk;
,Ug;gtHfSf;F Gj;JzHr;rpA+lL ; tjhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. (20) njhlHe;J vLj;Jiug;gtuhfj; jpfo;thH. mtH n[gj;jpd% ; ykhf
NjtNdhL rhHe;jpUf;Fk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; Mtp mtHkPJ ,wq;Fk;@
,e;j mDgtk; rj;jpaj;ijg; Nghjpff ; pw xt;nthU Mrphpa mg;nghOJ> Njtd; mtH%ykhf ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiuf;nfhz;L>
Uf;Fk; fpwp]J ; tpd; gpujpepjp vd;w jFjpiag; ngw;Wj; jUfpwJ. kw;wtHfSila kdq;fspy; fphpia nra;thH. ,dpa ek;gpfi ; fiaAk;
fpwp]J
; tpd; NghjpfF
; k; jd;ikahdJ me;j egUila n[gq;fSf;Fk; ijhpaj;ijAk; Ntjj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; cUtfq;fisAk; mwpitAk;
kw;wtHfSld; nfhs;Sk; njhlHGfSf;Fk; xU rf;jpiaAk; ,e;j Mrphpahpd; Copaj;jpd% ; ykhf> kdjpYk; ,jaj;jpYk; ghpRj;j
xspT kiwtw;w jd;ikiaAk; toq;FfpwJ. fpwp]J ; itf;Fwpjj ; MtpahdtH epiwf;fpwhH. mtuJ Nghjidf;fbapy; ,itaidj;Jk;
mtHfSila rhl;rp FWfyhdjhfNth> [Ptdw;wjhfNth ,uhJ. thypgHfSf;Fg; gfpHe;jspff; g;gLfpwJ. (24)
me;j NghjfH Vw;fdNt Nghjpjj ; ij jpUk;gj;jpUk;g Nghjpff
; khl;lhh;.
mtHfSila kdk; vg;NghJk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy; gpufhrk; guNyhf rkhjhdk;> re;Njh\k; Mfpa Cw;Wfs; Mtpahdthpd;
milAk;. (21) mUs;nkhopahy; Mrphpahpd; Md;khtpNy milg;igj; jpwe;J> mtNuhL
NrHe;j midtUf;Fk; xU khngUk; ejpiag;Nghy;te;J> mjpd;
“vd; khk;rj;ijg; GrpjJ
; > vd; ,uj;jj;ijg; ghdk;gz;Z nry;thf;fhy; midtiuAk; MrPHtjpfF ; k;. mg;nghOJ Ntjhfkk;
fpwtDf;F epjj ; pa[Ptd; cz;L… [PtDs;s gpjh vd;id mDg;gpdJ mijg; gbg;gtUf;F fisg;G Vw;gLj;Jk; xU E}yhf khwhJ. xU
NghyTk;> ehd; gpjhtpdhy; gpioj;jpUf;fpwJNghyTk;> vd;idg; Qhdkhd Nghjfhpd% ; yk; Ntjhfkj;jpdN; ky; NkYk;NkYk; thQ;ir
; pwtDk; vd;dhNy gpiog;ghd;… MtpNa caphg
Grpff ; g
; pff
; pwJ… ehd; Vw;gLk;. mJ [Pt mg;gkhf khwp> goikailahky; ,Uf;Fk;.
cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;Yfpw trdq;fs; MtpahAk; [PtdhAk; ,Uf;fpwJ” mjpd; GJikAk;> moFk; rpWth;fisAk;> thypgHfisAk; <Hf;Fk;.
(Nahthd; 6:63) vd;W fpwp]J; nrhd;dhH. (22) G+kpapdk
; J
P gpufhrpfF
; k; #hpad; xspiaAk;> c\;zj;ijAk; jtwhJ
toq;FtJNghy> fh;jj ; Uila thHj;ijahdJ njhlHe;J kf;fSf;F
ehk; fpwp]J ; tpd; khk;rj;ijg; GrpjJ ; > mtH ,uj;jj;ijg; MrPHthjj;ijNa toq;Fk;. (25)
ghdk; gz;Zk;NghJ> ekJ Copaj;jpNy epjj ; pa [PtDf;F
VJthd ty;yik fhzg;gLk;. gioa—jpUk;gj;jpUk;gf; $wg;gl;l NjtDila ghpRj;jkhd Mtp NghjpfF ; k; mtUila
fUj;Jf;fs; gpurq;fj;jpy; ,Uf;fhJ. rypgg ; ilar;nra;Ak; gpurq;fq;fs; thHj;ijapy; ,Uf;fpwJ. xU xsp> xU Gjpa tpiykjpgG ; s;s
xUNghJk; fhzg;glhJ. gioa rj;jpaq;fisg; Nghjpjj ; hYk;> xsp> xt;nthU gf;fj;jpypUe;Jk; gpufhrpff
; pwJ. NjtDila Fuy;
mitfspy; GJikahd MtpfF ; hpa fUj;Jf;fs; mlq;fpapUf;Fk;. Md;khtpNy NgRtijg;Nghd;W rj;jpak; mjpNy ntspgg ; l;bUf;fpwJ.
rj;jpaj;ij mwptjpy; njspitAk;> ty;yikiaAk; midtUk; thHj;ijfSk; thf;fpaq;fSk; gpufhrk;ngw;W> rkaj;jpwN ; fw;w
czHe;Jnfhs;tH. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; topelj;JjypwF ; nghUj;jkhd MNyhridia ekf;F toq;FfpwJ. (26)
jq;fis xg;Gf;nfhLj;jtHfs; ,j;jifa Copaq;fspd% ; ykhf
ty;yikiaAk; GJtho;itAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thHfs;. NjtDila ghpRj;j MtpahdtH NjtDila thHj;ijapYs;s nghf;fp\q;
md;gpdhy; mtHfs; epug;gg;gLthHfs;. mtHfSila mwpTj;jpwd; fisAk; mjpd; moifAk; thypgHfSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; nfhLf;f
capHg;gpff; g;gl;L> rj;jpaj;jpd; moifAk; fk;guP j;ijAk; fhZfpdw ; tpUk;GfpwhH. khngUk; Mrphpauhy; $wg;gl;l thf;Fj;jj;jq;fs;
ghf;fpak; fpilf;Fk;. (23) Gyd;fis <Hj;J> nja;tf P khd MtpfF ; hpa ty;yikapdhy;
Mj;Jkhit capHg;gpff ; pwJ. ew;gad; jUk; cs;skhdJ nja;tf P f;
cz;ikAs;s tPln ; l[khd; rpWtHfSf;Fk;> thypgh;fSf;Fk; fhhpaq;fNshL neUq;fpa njhlHig Vw;gLj;jp> Nrhjidf;F vjpuhd
cgNjrpfF; k; Mrphpah; vg;gb ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gjw;F —jilahf tpsq;Fk;. (27)
vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf ,Uf;fpwhH. NjtDila thh;ji ; jia mtH xU

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
rj;jpa trdq;fs; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;ngw;W tsHe;J ngUFk;. “xd;whd nka;jN ; jtdhfpa ck;ikAk; ePh; mDg;gpdtuhfpa
ehk; xUNghJk; fdtpYk; epidj;jpuhj mstpwF ; NjtDila ,NaR fpwp]J ; itAk; mwptNj epjj ; pa[Ptd;” (Nahth. 17:3) vd;W
thHj;ijfspd; mHj;jq;fs; mjpd; mfyj;ijAk; KOikiaAk; fpwp]J ; $wpdhH. ,e;j mwptpd; kjpgi
; g Vd; ehk; rhpahfg; GhpeJ
; nfhs;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;. NjtDila moFk; nrOikAkhd thHj;ijf;F fpwjpyi ; y? Vd; ,e;j kfpikahd rj;jpaq;fs; ekJ ,jaq;fspNy
ekJ kdijAk; Fzj;ijAk; khw;Wk; ty;yik ,Uf;fpwJ. guNyhf nfhOe;JtplL ; vhpatpyi
; y? ekJ cjLfspNy Vd; eLf;fk; Vw;gLj;j
md;gpd; xsp ,jaj;jpy; tpOe;J vOg;Gjiy Vw;gLj;Jk;. (28) tpyi ; y? ekJ clypYk; cs;sj;jpYk; Vd; CLUtpg; ghatpyi ; y?
(32)
Ntjhfkj;ijg; ghuhl;Lk; nray; mijg; gbf;fg;gbf;f tsHfpwJ.
me;j khztd; ve;jg; gf;fj;jpy; jpUk;gpdhYk; mjpy; vy;iyaw;w jkJ thHj;ijia ekf;F mspjj ; pUg;gjpd% ; yk; Njtd; ekJ
QhdKk; Njt md;Gk; ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;bUg;gijf; fhz;ghH. (29) ,ul;rpgg ; pwF
; mtrpakhd xt;nthU rj;jpaj;ijAk; ekJ clik
ahf;fpapUf;fpwhH. Mapuf;fzf;fhNdhH ,e;j [Pt Cw;WfspypUe;J
A+j ,dj;jpd; tho;thjhuj;jpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ,d;Dk; KOik jz;zi P u ,iwj;jNghjpYk;> mJ tw;whky; jz;zi P u toq;fpfn ; fhz;
ahfg; GhpeJ
; nfhs;sg;gltpyi ; y. mjpd; rlq;FfspYk;> milahsq; bUf;fpwJ. Mapuf;fzf;fhNdhH fh;jj ; iu jq;fSf;F Kd;ghf epWj;jp>
fspYk; kpftphpthd—Vuhskhd rj;jpaq;fs; epoyhff; nfhLf;fg;gl; mtiu Nehf;fpgg ; hHj;J> mtUila rhaiyj; jhpjj ; pUf;fpwhHfs;. fpwp]J ;
bUf;fpdw
; d. jpwTNfhyhfpa RtpNr\Nk ,ufrpaq;fis ntspgg ; Lj;jf; jq;fSf;F vd;dthf ,Uf;fpwhH vd;gijAk;> mtHfs; fpwp]J ; tpwF ;
$bajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. kPlg ; pd; jpll; j;ijf;Fwpjj ; mwptpd% ; ykhf mjpd; vd;dthf ,Uf;fpwhHfnsd;gijAk; $wp> mtuJ Fzj;ijg;gw;wp
mHj;jq;fis ehk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;syhk;. ehk; ,g;nghOJ nra;tij tpthpfF; k;NghJ> mtHfsJ ,jaj;jpNy mtHfsJ Mtp nfhOe;J
tpl> ,d;Dk; fhhpaq;fis ehk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;Sjy; mtrpak;. Njt tplL
; vhpfpwJ. ,e;j Muha;rr ; pahsHfs;> ,e;j khngUk; ghpRj;jkhd
J}jHfSq;$l kdpjDf;F Njtd; ntspgg ; Lj;jpa rj;jpaq;fis mwpeJ ; Ma;Tg;nghUl;fis Kw;wpYkhf Muha;eJ ; Kbf;ftpyi ; y. ,d;Dk;
nfhs;s MtYld; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. nehWq;Fz;l ,jaj;NjhL Njt Mapuf;fzf;fhNdhH ,ul;rpgg ; pd; ,ufrpaq;fs;Fwpjj ; Muha;rr ; papy;
thHj;ijia n[gj;NjhL Muha;rr ; pnra;gtHfSf;F fHj;jh; khj;jpuNk <Lglyhk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; tho;itAk; mtuJ gzpapd; jd;ikiaAq;
me;j mwptpd; Moq;fisAk; cauq;fisAk; mfyq;fisAk; ePsq; FwpjJ; jpahdpfF ; k;NghJ> rj;jpaj;ij tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;tjw;F trjpahf
fisAk; tpsf;fpf; fhz;gpff ; pwhH. (30) guNyhfj;jpd; xspff ; jpHfs; ekJ Kaw;rpfspy; gpufhrpfF ; k;. xt;nthU
Gjpa Muha;rr ; pAk; Mokhd cw;rhfkspff ; f;$ba rj;jpaq;fis
,e;j cyf tuyhw;wpd; Kbit neUq;fpfn ; fhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; fhz;gpfF ; k;. ,e;j Ma;Tg;nghUshdJ vd;Wk;
filrpff ; hy jPHf;fjhprdq;fisf; Fwpgg ; pll; tpjj;jpy; ehk; gbj;Jj; tw;whjjhf ,Uf;Fk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; kdpj mtjhuk;> mtUila
njhpeJ ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. Gjpa Vw;ghl;bd; filrpg; Gj;jfkhfpa ntspg; jpahfgyp> mtUila kj;jpa];j Copak; Mfpaitfspy; fhyk;
gLj;jpd tpNr\k; gy filrpff ; hy jPHf;fjhprdq;fis cs;slf;fpapUg; ,Uf;Fk;tiu fLikahf cioj;Jg; gbf;fpdw ; khztdpd; kdk;
gjpdhy;> ehk; mij mtrpak; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. gyUila mjpy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk;. vz;zpKbahj Mz;Lfs;tiu guNyhfj;ij
kdf;fz;fis rhj;jhd; FUlhf;fpapUf;fpwgbahy;> ntspgg ; Lj;jpd Nehf;fpgg ; hHj;jtuhf> me;j egH Njtj;Jtj;jpd; ,ufrpak; kfh
tpNr\ Gj;jfj;ijg; gbg;gjw;Fk; jpahdpgg ; jw;Fk; rhf;Fg;Nghf;F nghpaJ vd;W Mr;rhpakilthH. (33)
$Wfpdw ; fhhpaj;jpy; mNefH kfpor ; r
; pailfpdw ; dH. Mdhy;>
fpwp]J
; jkJ Copaf;fhudhfpa Nahthd;%yk; filrpehl;fspy; ,e;j cyfpy; ehk; xspA+ll ; g;gl;bUg;gJ rhj;jpakhfNt ,Ue;
vd;ndd;d rk;gtpfF ; k; vd;gij: “,e;jj; jPhf ; f
; jhprd trdq;fis jJ. mt;thW xspA+ll ; g;gl;bUe;jpUg;Nghkhdhy;> ekJ fz;fs; jpwf;fg;
thrpff ; pwtDk;> Nfl;fpwth;fSk;> ,jpy; vOjpapUf;fpwitfisf; gl;L> fhhpaq;fis ehk; ed;whf tpsq;fpfn ; fhz;bUe;jpUg;Nghk;.
iff;nfhs;Sfpwth;fSk; ghf;fpathd;fs;” (ntsp. 1:3) vd;W ,j;jifa fhhpaq;fis ehk; nrytplg;NghFk; epjj ; paj;jpy; fw;Wf;
$WfpwhH. (31) nfhs;Nthk;. epjj
; paj;jpd; Afq;fs; KOtjpYk; ,ul;rpgG ; rk;ge;jg;gl;l

108 109
 Christ's Object Lessons

Ma;Tg;nghUl;fNs ekJ ,jaq;fisAk; rpei ; jfisAk; ehTfisAk;

,af;fpfn; fhz;bUf;Fk;. fpwp]J ; ,t;Tyfpy>; kdpjdhf mtjhpjJ ;
tho;ej
; pUe;j fhyj;jpy>; jkJ rPlHfSf;F tpsf;fpf$ ; w thQ;rpjj ;
midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fisAk; mtHfs; tpsq;fpfn; fhs;thHfs;.
Mdhy; ,t;Tyfpy; mtHfSf;Fg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sj;jf;fjhd tpRthrk;
,y;yhjpUe;jjpdhy; mtHfshy; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sKbahky; Ngha;tpll ; J.
vd;nwd;Wkhf fpwp]J ; tpd; G+uzj;Jtk;> kfpik Mfpaitgw;wpa Gjpa
fUj;Jf;fs; Njhd;Wk;. Kbtpyy ; hj Afq;fs; KOtjpYk; cz;ikAk;
cj;jkKkhd tPln ; l[khdhfpa ekJ fh;jj ; H jkJ nghf;fp\j;jpy;
,Ue;J gioadtw;iwak; Gjpadtw;iwAk; vLj;Jf;nfhLg;ghH. (34)

110
 12
nfhLg;gjw;fhff; NfSq;fs;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 139–149)
Y}f;fh 11:1–13

ekf;F toq;Fk; tz;zkhf fpwp]J; jkJ gpjhtpdplj;jpypeJ;

njhlHe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;NlapUe;jhH. “ePqf ; s; Nfl;fpw trdk;
vd;Dilajhapuhky; vd;id mDg;gpd gpjhtpDilajhapUf;fpwJ”
Nahthd; 14:24@ “mg;gbNa> kD\FkhuDk; Copaq;nfhs;Sk;gb
tuhky;> CopaQ;nra;a te;jhH”–kj;.20:28. mtH tho;ej ; Jk;> rpej
; pjj
; Jk;>
n[gpjj ; Jk; jkf;fhapuhky; kw;wtHfSf;fhfNt ,Ue;jJ. jpdKk;
fhiyNtisfspy; gykzp Neuq;fs; gpjhtpd; r%fj;ij n[gj;jpy;
ehb> kdpjHfSf;F guNyhfj;jpd; xspiaf; nfhz;Lte;jhH. ghpRj;j
Mtpapd; Gjpa mgpN\fj;ij xt;nthUehSk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhH.
xt;nthU Gjpa ehspYk; mjpfhiy kzpNtisfspy; Njtd; mtiu
epjj
; piuapdpdW ; vOg;gpdhH. kw;wtHfSf;F gfpHe;jspff ; j;jf;fjhf
mtuJ Mj;JkhTk; cjLfSk;> fpUigapdhy; mgpN\fk; nra;ag;gl;ld.
,isj;NjhUf;Fk;> nehWf;fg;gl;NlhUf;Fk; rkaj;jpwN ; fw;w Gj;jk;Gjpa
thHj;ijfisf; nfhLf;fj;jf;fjhf guNyhf kd;wq;fspypUe;J
mtUf;F thHj;ijfs; toq;fg;gl;lJ. “,isg;gile;jtDf;F
rkaj;jpwN ; fw;w thh;ji
; j nrhy;y ehd; mwpAk;gbf;F> fh;jj ; uhfpa
Mz;lth; vdf;Ff; fy;tpkhdpd; ehitj; je;jUspdhh;@ fhiyNjhWk;
vd;id vOg;Gfpwhh;@ fw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwth;fisg;Nghy> ehd; Nfl;Fk;gb
vd; nrtpiaf; ftdpff ; r;nra;fpwhh;”–Vrhah 50:4. (1)

fpwp]J; tpd; n[gq;fshYk; gpjhNthL njhlh;Gnfhs;Sk;

mtUila gof;fj;jpdhYk; rPlHfs; mjpfkhf czh;jj ; g;gl;lhh;fs;.
xUehs; mtHfsJ Mz;ltiutplL ; gphpej
; pUe;j rpwpJNeuk; fopjJ ;
mtH tpzz ; g;gQ;nra;tjpy; Mo;ej
; pUg;gijf; fz;lhHfs;. mtHfs;

111
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mUfpy; epwg
; ij mwpahjtHNghy cuj;j Fuypy; mth; n[gpjJ ; f; cjtpaw;wth;fshfTk; czUthh;fs;. MtpfF ; hpa czit mtHfs;
nfhz;bUe;jhH. rPlHfSila ,jaq;fs; Mokhf mirf;fg;gl;lJ. ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;@ ,y;iyNay; gpwUf;F toq;f mth;fsplk;
mtH n[gpjJ ; Kbj;jNghJ> “vq;fSf;F n[gpff
; f; fw;Wj;jhUk;> vJTNk ,Uf;fhJ. xU Mj;Jkhitf;$l mth;fs; Ngh\pff ; hky;
Mz;ltNu” vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. (2) jpUg;gp mDg;gf;$lhJ. MrPHthjq;fspd; Cw;wpwF ; Neuhf fpwp]J ;
mtHfis topelj;JfpwhH. ghjp ,uhj;jphpapNy topgg ; puahzkhf
“gpdD ; k; mth; mth;fis Nehf;fp: cq;fspy; xUtd; jdf;Fr; jd;dplk; te;jtid me;j rpNefpjd; jpUg;gp mDg;gtpyi
; y. mtDf;Ff;
rpNefpjdhapUf;fpwtdplj;jpy; ghjpuhj;jphpapNy Ngha;: rpNefpjNd> nfhLg;gjw;F jd;dplk; xd;Wkpyy ; hj NghJk;> czT itj;jpUe;j
vd; rpNefpjd; xUtd; topgg ; puahzkha; vd;dplj;jpy; te;jpUf;fpwhd;> jd;Dila mz;iltPlL ; f;fhuid ehbr;nrd;W tUe;jpfN ; fl;L>
mtd;Kd; itf;fpwjw;F vd;dplj;jpy; xd;Wkpyi ; y> eP %d;W te;jpUe;jtDila Njitiag; G+Hj;jp nra;jhd;. grpahapUg;gtHfisg;
mg;gq;fis vdf;Ff; fldhfj; juNtz;Lk; vd;W Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhd;. Ngh\pfF ; k;gbahf jk;Kila CopaHfis mDg;Gk; Njtd;> jkJ
tPlL
; f;Fs; ,Uf;fpwtd; gpujpAj;jukhf: vd;idj; njhe;juTnra;ahNj> Ntiyf;fhfr; nry;Yk; mtHfSila Njitiar; re;jpff ; hky;
fjT g+lb ; ahapwW ; > vd; gpsi
; sfs; vd;NdhNl$lg; gLj;jpUf;fpwhh;fs;> ,Ug;ghuh? (5)
ehd; vOe;jpUe;J> cdf;Fj; juf;$lhJ vd;W nrhd;dhd;. gpdG ; >
jdf;F mtd; rpNefpjdhapUf;fpwjpdpkpjj ; k; vOe;J mtDf;Ff; ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s Raeykhd mz;il tPlL ; f;fhud;
nfhlhtpll ; hYk;> jd;dplj;jpy; mtd; tUe;jpf; Nfl;fpwjpdpkpjj ; khtJ NjtDila Fzj;ij mq;F Rl;bf;fhl;ltpyi ; y. xg;gplL; my;y
vOe;jpUe;J> mtDf;Fj; Njitahdijf; nfhLg;ghd;” (Y}f;. 11:5–7) vjpHkhwhd fUj;NjhL ghlk; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. xU RaeyKs;s
vd;W cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd; vd;whH. (3) kdpjd;> Xa;ntLf;Fk;NghJ njhe;juTnra;Ak; kdpjhplkpUe;J tpLjiy
ngWk;gb mtdJ mtrukhd Ntz;LNfhis epiwNtw;wp itg;ghd;.
,q;F tpzz ; g;gpjj; tiu jhd; kPzL ; k; nfhLg;gjw;fhf Mdhy;> ek;Kila Njtd; nfhLg;gjpy; kfpor ; r; p fhz;fpwtH. mtH
Nfl;gJ Nghd;W fpwp]J ; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwhH. mtd; mg;gj;ijg; kdJUf;fk; epiwe;jth;. tpRthrj;NjhL jk;k ; plk; tUgtHfspd;
ngwNtz;Lk;@ ,y;iyNay; jhkjkhf te;j fisj;Jg;NghapUf;fpw tpzz; g;gq;fisr; re;jpff
; MtNyhbUf;fpwhH. gpwUf;Ff; nfhLg;gjhy;>
gpuahzpapd; Njitfis mtdhy; re;jpff ; KbahJ. mtDila ehKk; mtiug;Nghyhtjw;fhf mtH ekf;Ff; nfhLf;fpwhh;. (6)
mz;il tPlL ; f;fhud; njhe;juT nra;ag;gLtij tpUk;ghtpll ; hYk;>
mtd; nfQ;Rtij epWj;jkhl;lhd;. mtdJ ez;gdpd; Jd;gj;ij “NfSq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gLk;@ NjLq;fs;>
vg;gbahtJ jPHf;fNtz;Lk;. tplhky; nfhLj;j njhe;jutpwF ; g; gyd; mg;nghOJ fz;liltPhf ; s;@ jl;Lq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fSf;Fj;
fpilj;jJ. mtdJ Njitfs; toq;fg;gl;ld. (4) jpwf;fg;gLk;. Vndd;why;> Nfl;fpwtd; vtDk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwhd;@
NjLfpwtd; fz;lilfpwhd;@ jl;LfpwtDf;Fj; jpwf;fg;gLk;” (Y}f;fh
,JNghd;Nw rPlHfSk; Njtdplj;jpy; MrPHtjq;fis ehl ; $WfpwhH. (7)
11:9–10) vd;W fpwp]J
Ntz;Lk;. jk;Kila rPlHfs; ,t;Tyfpy; jkJ gpujpepjpfshfg; gzpahw;w
Ntz;Lnkd;gij jpushd kf;fisg; Ngh\pjj ; NghJ thdj;jpdpdW; NkYk;> “cq;fspy; jfg;gdhapUf;fpw xUtdplj;jpy; kfd;
ngw;Wf;nfhz;l mg;gj;ijf;Fwpjj ; gpurq;fj;jpNy fpwp]J
; $wpapUe;jhH. mg;gq;Nfl;lhy;> mtDf;Ff; fy;iyf; nfhLg;ghdh? kPidf; Nfl;lhy;
[Pt mg;gj;ij mtHfs; kf;fSf;F toq;fNtz;Lk;. ,e;jg; gzpia kPDf;Fg; gjpyha;g; ghk;igf; nfhLg;ghdh? my;yJ Kl;iliaf;
mtHfSf;F epakpjJ ; f; nfhLj;jtH> mtHfsJ tpRthrk; gyKiw Nfl;lhy;> mtDf;Fj; Njisf; nfhLg;ghdh? nghy;yhjth;fshfpa
Nrhjpff
; g;gLk; vd;gijAk; fz;lhh;. mbf;fb vjpHghuhj epiyikfspy; ePqf
; s; cq;fs; gpsi; sfSf;F ey;y <Tfisf; nfhLf;f mwpej ; pUf;Fk;
js;sg;gLthh;fs;. mg;NghJ jq;fSila kdpj ,ayhikia mtHfs; NghJ> gukgpjhthdth; jk;kplj;jpy; Ntz;bf;nfhs;Sfpwth;fSf;Fg;
czUthh;fs;. [Pt mg;gj;jpwf ; hf grpNahbUf;Fk; Mj;Jkhf;fs; ghpRj;jMtpiaf; nfhLg;gJ mjpf eprr ; ak; my;yth?” (Y}f;fh 11:11–
mth;fsplk; tUk;. mg;NghJ jq;fis Mjutw;wth;fshfTk; 13) vd;fpwhh;. (8)

112 113
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Njtd;kJ P ekf;F ,Uf;Fk; ek;gpfi
; fia cWjpgg; Lj;Jtjw;fhf ehk; Nfl;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; tho;fi; ff; nfhs;if ek;Kila
mtiu xU Gjpa ehkj;jpy— ; kdpj ,Ujaj;NjhL neUf;fkhf tho;fi; ff; nfhs;ifahfNtz;Lk;. jkJ rPlHfisf;FwpjJ ; g; NgRk;NghJ>
,ize;jpUf;fpw xU ehkj;jpy; miof;f fpwp]J ; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpwhh;. “mtHfSk; rj;jpaj;jpdhNy ghpRj;jkhf;fg;gl;ltHfshFk;gb> mtH
epjj; pa Njtid ek;Kila gpjh vd;W miof;Fk;gbahd xU fSf;fhf ehd; vd;idj;jhNd ghpRj;jkhf;FfpNwd;” (Nahthd;
rpwg;Ghpikia ekf;Fj; jUfpwhH. ,e;j ehkk;> mthplk; NgRk;NghJk; 17:19) vd;whh;. fpwp]J
; tpy; ntspgg ; l;l mNj gf;jpAk;> mNjNghd;w
mtiuf;FwpjJ ; g; Ngrg;gLk;NghJk;> mthplk; ekf;fpUf;Fk; md;G RajpahfKk;> NjtDila thHj;ijf;Ff; fPog ; g
; be;j mNj fPog ; g
; bjYk;
kw;Wk; ek;gpfi ; fapd; milahskhfTk;> mtH ek;kJ P nfhz;Ls;s mtUila mbahHfsplk; fhzg;glNtz;Lk;. ,t;Tyfj;jpy; ekJ
mf;fiw kw;Wk; cwTgw;wpa thf;FWjpahfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mtuJ gzp> ekf;F ehNk Nritnra;tNjh my;yJ ek;ikNa jpUg;jpg;
MrPHthjj;ij my;yJ Mjuit ehk; Nfl;Fk;NghJ> mJ mtuJ gLj;jpfn; fhs;tNjh my;y. ghtpfis ,ul;rpgg ; jw;fhf NjtNdhL
nrtpfspy; fPjk; Nghd;W njhdpff ; pwJ. ngaiur;nrhy;yp mtiu xj;Jiog;gjpdhy; mtiu kfpikg;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. gpwUf;F
miog;gij Jzprr ; nyd;W ehk; epidf;fhjpUf;f> mtH kPzL ; k; nfhLf;Fk;gbahf> ehk; Njtdplj;jpypUe;J MrPHthjq;fisf;
kPzL ; k; mijr; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. mtuJ rpwg;Gg; ngaNuhL ehk; ed;F Nfl;Lg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd jFjp
ghPlr; akhfNtz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH. (9) kw;wtHfSf;Ff; nfhLg;gjpd%; ykhfNt jf;fitf;fg;gLfpwJ.
ek;ikr; Rw;wpAs;stHfSf;Ff; nfhLf;fhkypUf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy>; ehk;
Njtd; ek;ik jkJ gpsi ; sfshff; fUJfpwhH. ghJfhg; guNyhfg; nghf;fp\j;ijj; njhlHe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;s ,ayhJ.(12)
gw;w cyfj;jpypUe;J ek;ik kPlL ; > guNyhf ,uh[htpd; FkhuUk;
Fkhuj;jpfSkhf ,uh[ FLk;gj;jpd; mq;fj;jpdh;fshf njhpen ; jLj; ctikapy; tpzz ; g;gjhuH jd; ez;gdhy; kPzL ; k;kz
P L ; k;
jpUf;fpwhh;. xU Foe;ij ,e;j cyfpwf; Lj;j jfg;gd;kJ
P itj;jpUf;Fk; tpul;lg;gl;lNghjpYk; kde;jsHe;J jdJ Nehf;fj;ij tplL ; tpltpyi ; y.
ek;gpfi
; fiatpl MokhfTk;> cWjpahfTk; mtHkPJ ek;gpfi ; f itf;f mJNghyNt> ek;Kila n[gq;fSk; cldbahf gjpyn ; gWtJNghy
ek;ik miof;fpwhH. ngw;NwhHfs; jq;fs; gpsi; sfis Nerpff; pwhHfs;@ vg;NghJk; Njhd;Wtjpyi ; y@ MdhYk;> ehk; n[gpgg; ij
Mdhy;> kdpj md;igtpl NjtDila md;G mjpfKk;> mfyKk;> epWj;jptplf;$lhJ vd;W fpwp]J ; Nghjpff; pwhH. n[gk;> Njtdplj;jpy;
MoKkhdjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ mstplg;glKbahjJ. ,t;Tyfj;jpd; khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;Jtjw;fhf my;y@ NjtNdhLs;s ,irTf;F
ngw;NwhH jq;fs; gpsi
; sfSf;F ey;y <Tfisf;nfhLf;f mwpej ; pUf;Fk; ek;ikf; nfhz;LtUtjw;Nf. mthplj;jpy; tpzz ; g;gpfF
; k;NghJ> ehk;
NghJ> guk gpjhthdtH jk;kplj;jpy; Ntz;bf;nfhs;fpwtHfSf;Fg; ek;Kila ,jaq;fis Muha;eJ ; > ghtj;jpwF ; kd;dpgG ; ngWtJ
ghpRj;j Mtpiaf; nfhLg;gJ mjpf eprr ; aky;yth? (10) mtrpak; vd;W mtH fhzyhk;. MfNt> ghpRj;j MtpahdtH
ek;kpNy fphpia nra;tjw;F vJ jil nra;fpwJ vd;gij ehk; fhz>
n[gj;ijf;Fwpjj
; fpwp]J ; tpd; Nghjidfis ehk; ftdkhf mtH ek;ikr; Nrhjid kw;Wk; cgj;jputj;jpd; ghijapy; elj;jp>
jpahdpff; Ntz;Lk;. n[gj;jpy; nja;tf P mwptpay; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. rpWikapd; mDgtj;jpwF ; s; nfhz;LtUfpwhh;. (13)
midtUk; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sNtz;ba fUj;Jf;fis mtUila vLj;Jf;
fhl;L ekf;Ff; nfhz;LtUfpwJ. nka;ahd n[g Mtp vd;why; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fs; epiwNtWtjw;F rpy
vd;d vd;gij mtH ekf;Ff; fhz;gpjJ ; > tplhKaw;rpAld; ekJ epge;jidfs; cs;sd. n[gk; flikapd; ,lj;ij xUNghJk;
tpzz; g;gq;fis Njtdplj;jpy; Kd;dpiyg;gLj;Jtjd; mtrpaj;ijg; vLf;fhJ. “ePqf ; s; vd;dplj;jpy; md;ghapUe;jhy; vd; fw;gidfisf;
Nghjpff
; pwhh;. ekJ n[gj;ijf; Nfl;gjw;Fk; gjpyspgg ; jw;Fk; iff;nfhs;Sq;fs;.” “vd; fw;gidfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L mitfisf;
Maj;jkhf ,Ug;gij cWjpgg ; Lj;Jfpwhh;. (11) iff;nfhs;SfpwtNd vd;dplj;jpy; md;ghapUf;fpwhd;> vd;dplj;jpy;
md;ghapUf;fpwtd; vd; gpjhTf;F md;ghapUg;ghd;@ ehDk; mtdpy;
ekJ n[gq;fs; Raeykpff ; jhf—ekJ nrhe;j ed;ikf;fhf md;ghapUe;J> mtDf;F vd;id ntspgg ; Lj;JNtd;” (Nahthd;
khj;jpuk; Nfl;gjhf ,Uf;ff;$lhJ. gpwUf;Ff; nfhLf;fpwjw;NfJthf 14:15>21) vd;W fpwp]J; nrhy;fpwhH. NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;j ; q;fisg;

114 115
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gw;wpfn
; fhz;L> Mdhy; mjw;fhd epge;jidfisg; Gwf;fzpjJ ; > ,d;ndhU fhhpaKk; cz;L. ePqf ; Sk; NjtDf;F cz;ikahf
mthplk; jq;fs; tpzz ; g;gq;fisf; nfhz;LtUgth;fs; naNfhthit ,Uf;fpwHP fsh? ky;fpah jPHf;fjhprpapd; thapyhf fHj;jH: “ePqf ; s;
mtkjpff ; pwhHfs;. NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fs; epiwNtWk;gbahf> cq;fs; gpjhf;fspd; ehl;fs; njhlq;fp vd; fl;lisfisf;
mtUila ehkj;ij mjpfhukhfg; gad;gLj;JfpwhHfs;@ Mdhy;> iff;nfhs;shky;> mitfistplL ; tpyfpgN ; ghdPhf
; s;@ vd;dplj;jpwF ; j;
jpUk;Gq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fsplj;jpwF ; j; jpUk;GNtd; vd;W
gpjhthy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;fhd epge;jidia mNefH
Nridfspd; fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;@ ehq;fs; ve;j tp\aj;jpy;
,oe;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. vj;jifa ek;gpfi ; fNahL ehk; Njtid
jpUk;gNtz;Lk; vd;fpwhP f ; s;. kD\d; Njtid tQ;rpff ; yhkh? ePqf
; Nsh
neUq;FfpNwhk; vd;gij cd;dpgg ; hfr; NrhjpjJ
; g;ghh;ff
; Ntz;baJ
vd;id tQ;rpff ; pwhP f
; s;. vjpNy ck;ik tQ;rpjN ; jhk; vd;fpwhP f
; s;?
mtrpak;. fPog
; g
; bahjNghJ> fhrhf khw;wNtz;ba fhNrhiyia
jrkghfj;jpYk; fhzpfi ; ffspYe;jhNd” (ky;. 3:7>8) vd;fpwhh;. (17)
mjw;Fhpa epge;jidfspdw ; p nfhz;LtUfpwth;fshf ,Uf;fpNwhk;.
NjtDf;F Kd;ghf mtuJ thf;Fj;jj;jq;fis itj;J mitfis vy;yh MrPHthjq;fisAk; toq;Fk; Njtd; ek;Kilaitfsp
epiwNtw;wNtz;Lnkd;Wk; Nfl;fpNwhk;. mth; mg;gbr; nra;thuhdhy;> ypUe;J xU gFjpiaf; nfhLf;fNtz;Lnkd;W chpikNfhUfpwhH.
jkJ nrhe;j ehkj;ijf; fdtPdg;gLj;Jthh;. (14) RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpgg ; tHfspd; Njitiar; re;jpff ; Njtd; ,e;j
Vw;ghl;ilr; nra;jpUf;fpwhH. ehk; NjtDf;Fj; jpUg;gpr; nrYj;Jtjpd;
“ePqf
; s; vd;dpYk;> vd; thh;ji ; jfs; cq;fspYk; epiyj;
%ykhf> mthplj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l ed;ikahd fhhpaq;fSf;F
jpUe;jhy;> ePqf ; s; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;tnjJNth mJ cq;fSf;Fr;
ed;wpiaj; njhptpff ; pNwhnkd;W fhl;lNtz;Lk;. mtUf;Fr; Nru
nra;ag;gLk;” (Nahthd; 15:7) vd;W fpwp]J; ekf;F thf;Fg;gz;ZfpwhH.
Ntz;baij ek;trk; itj;Jf;nfhz;L> mthplj;jpypUe;J vg;gb
“mtUila fw;gidfis ehk; iff;nfhs;Sfpwth;fshdhy;> mtiu
MrPHthjq;fis vjpHghh;ff ; yhk;? cyfg;gpufhukhd fhhpaq;fspy;
mwpej; pUf;fpNwhnkd;gij mjpdhy; mwpNthk;. mtiu mwpej ; pUf;fpNw
ehk; mtUf;F cz;ikaw;w cf;fpuhzf;fhuHfshapUf;Fk;NghJ>
ndd;W nrhy;ypAk;> mtUila fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;shjtd;
guj;jpwF
; hpa MrPHthjq;fis ekf;F mtH toq;fNtz;Lnkd;W
ngha;adhapUf;fpwhd;> mtDf;Fs; rj;jpakpyi
; y. mtUila
vg;gb vjpHghHf;fyhk;? mNef rkaq;fspy; ek;Kila n[gj;jpwF ; g;
trdj;ijf; iff;nfhs;Sfpwtdplj;jpy; Njt md;G nka;ahfg; G+uzg;
gjpy; fpilf;fhky; Nghtjw;F ,JNt fhuzk;. (18)
gl;bUf;Fk;@ ehk; mtUf;Fs; ,Uf;fpNwhnkd;gij mjpdhNy mwpe;
jpUf;fpNwhk;”–1 Nahthd; 2:3–5. (15) Mdhy; jkJ nghpjhd ,uf;fj;jpdhy; ek;ik kd;dpgg ; jw;F
Maj;jkhapUf;Fk; fh;jj ; H: “vd; Myaj;jpy; Mfhuk; cz;lh
fpwp]J ; filrpahf jkJ rPlHfSf;Ff; nfhLj;j fw;gidapy;
apUf;Fk;gbj; jrkghfq;fisnay;yhk; gz;lrhiyapNy nfhz;L
“ehd; cq;fspy; md;ghapUe;jJNghy ePqf ; Sk; xUthpnyhUtH
thUq;fs;@ mg;nghOJ ehd; thdj;jpd; gyfzpfisj; jpwe;J>
md;ghapUq;fs;” (Nahthd; 13:34) vd;fpwhh;. ,e;jf; fw;gidf;F
,lq;nfhs;shkw;NghFkl;Lk; cq;fs;Nky; MrPht ; hjj;ij tU\pff ;
ehk; fPog ; g
; bfpNwhkh my;yJ fpwp]J ; itg;Nghd;w Fzkpdw ; p
khl;NlNdhntd;W mjpdhy; vd;idr; NrhjpjJ ; g;ghUq;fs; vd;W
fLikahd Fzq;fspy; jpisf;fpdN ; whkh? VjhtJ xU topapy; ehk;
Nridfspd; fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. G+kpapd; fdpiag; gl;rpjJ ; g;NghLfpw
gpwiuj; Jf;fg;gLj;jpNah my;yJ fhag;gLj;jpNah ,Ug;Nghkhdhy;>
itfis cq;fs; epkpjj ; k; fz;bg;Ngd;@ mitfs; cq;fs; epyj;jpd;
ekJ Fw;wj;ij mwpfi ; faplL
; > xg;GuthFjiy ehLtJ mtrpak;.
gyid mopgg ; jpyi; y> ntspapYs;s jpuhl;rf;nfhb gokpyy ; hkw;
tpRthrj;jpdhy; Njtdplj;jpy; te;J> mtUila MrPHthjq;fisg;
NghtJkpyi ; y vd;W Nridfspd; fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. mg;nghOJ
ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ,t;thwhf ehk; Maj;jg;gLjy; kpfTk; mtrpak;.
vy;yh [hjpfSk; cq;fisg; ghf;fpathd;fs; vd;ghh;fs;@ Njrk;
(16)
tpUk;gg;glj;jf;fjhapUf;Fk; vd;W Nridfspd; fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;”–
n[gj;jpy; fHj;jiu ehLk; gyuhy; mbf;fb myl;rpag;gLj;jg;gLk; ky;fpah 3:10–12. (19)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Njtdhy; itf;fg;gLk; Nfhhpfi
; ffs; xt;nthd;wpYk; ,t;thNw tpRthrpff
; hky; ,Ug;gjpdhy;> ,iltplhJ mthplk; tpzz
; g;gq;fis
,Uf;fpwJ. Njtd; nfhLf;Fk; midj;J ed;ikahd fhhpaq;fisAk; VnwLg;gjpyi; y. (23)
jkf;Ff; fPog
; g
; bfpwtHfSf;Nf thf;Fg;gz;zpapUf;fpwhH. jk;kplk;
xj;Jiog;gtHfSf;F toq;fj;jf;fjhf Njtd; guNyhfk; epiwa
es;sputpy; mg;gq;fisf; Nfl;l NjitapypUe;j ez;gdpd;
MrPHthjq;fis itj;jpUf;fpwhH. mtUf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bfpwtHfs; tpzz ; g;gj;ijg;Nghy> ekJ n[gq;fs; Cf;fkhdjhfTk; tplhg;gpb
midtUk; mtUila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fisj; jq;fs; tho;tpy; ahdjhfTk; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. vt;tstpwF ; mjpfkhf Cf;fkhAk;
epiwNtw;WkhW chpikAld; Nfl;fyhk;. (20) jLkhw;wkpdw ; p cWjpahAk; ehk; n[gpff
; pdN
; whNkh mt;tstpwf
; jpfkhf
fpwp]J; NthL ekJ MtpfF ; hpa If;fpak; kpfTk; neUf;fkhdjhf
Mdhy;> cWjpahd vt;tpj khWghLkpdw ; p Njtidr; rhHe; ,Uf;Fk;. ekJ tpRthrk; mjpfkhfg; ngUfpapUg;gjhy;> ngUf;fkhd
jpUf;fpNwhnkd;gij ehk; ntspgg
; Lj;jNtz;Lk;. mNef rkaq;fspy>; MrPHthjq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;.(24)
ek;Kila tpRthrj;ijAk;> cz;ikahfNt ehk; thQ;rpff ; pNwhkh
vd;gijAk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;s> mtH ekJ n[gq;fSf;Fg; gjpyspff ; j;
n[gpgg
; Jk; tpRthrpgg
; Jk; ek;Kila gq;fhapUf;fpwJ.
jhkjpff; pwhH. mtUila thHj;ijapdg ; bNa ehk; Nfl;Fk;NghJ> tpopjj
; pUe;J n[gpAq;fs;. n[gj;ijf; Nfl;Fk; NjtNdhL xj;Jiof;f
mtUila thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpy; tpRthrk;itj;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthnkd;w Ntz;Lk;. tpopgN ; ghL ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. “ehq;fs; (ehk;) NjtDf;F
cWjpAld; Nfl;fNtz;Lk;. (21) cld; Ntiyahl;fshapUf;fpNwhk;” (1 nfhhpej ; paH 3:9) vd;gij
kdjpy; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ek;Kila tpzz ; g;gq;fSf;F Vw;whw;Nghy;
ePqf
; s; xUKiw Nfl;lhNy ngw;Wf;nfhs;tHP fnsd;W Njtd; ehk; NgrTk; nray;glTk; Ntz;Lk;. Nrhjid tUk;NghJ> ek;Kila
$Wfpwjpyi ; y. ehk; Nfl;fNtz;Lnkd;W mtH fl;lisapLfpwhH. tpRthrk; cz;ikahdJjhdh my;yJ ek;Kila tpzz ; g;gq;fs;
NrhHe;JNghfhky; n[gj;jpy; cWjpahf epiyj;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. ntWk; tbtj;jpyk ; hj;jpuNk mike;jpUf;fpdw; dth vd;gjpy; xU
tplhg;gpbahfr; nra;Ak; Ntz;LjyhdJ n[gpgg ; tiu mjpfkhd khngUk; tpjj ; pahrk; njhpAk;. (25)
Cf;fkhd kdg;ghq;fpwF ; f; nfhz;Lte;J> jhd; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;tijg;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;gjw;fhd Mtiy mtUf;Ff; nfhLf;fpwJ. Fog;gq;fSk; f\;lq;fSk; ekf;F NehpLifapy>; kdpj cjtpia
yhrUtpDila fy;yiwaz;il epwF ; k;NghJ> fpwp]J; khHj;jhisg; ehk; Nehf;ff;$lhJ. Njtdpy; KOtJkhfr; rhHe;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;.
ghHj;J: “eP tpRthrpjj ; hy; NjtDila kfpikiaf; fhz;gha;” kw;wtHfsplj;jpy; ekJ f\;lq;fisf; $Wk; gof;fk; ek;ik ngytPd
(Nahthd; 11:40) vd;whH. (22) khf;FfpwJ. mtHfSf;F ve;jtpj ty;yikiaAk; mJ nfhLg;g
jpyi
; y. Nfl;gtHfSk; mjpdhy; gpuNah[dk; miltjpyi ; y.
Mdhy; mNefhplj;jpy; xU capNuhl;lKs;s tpRthrk; ,y;iy. mtHfshy; epth;jj ; pnra;af;$lhj MtpfF; hpa ngytPdq;fspd; ghuj;ij
,e;jf; fhuzj;jpdhy;> mth;fs; NjtDila ty;yikia mjpfkhff; mtHfs;kJ P itf;fpNwhk;. jtWnra;ahj vy;iyaw;w guk;nghUspd;
fhz;fpwjpyi
; y. mtHfSila mtpRthrj;jpd; tpisNt ,j;jifa ty;yikiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;Fg;gjpyhf jtWnra;fpdw ; vy;iyf;
ngytPdkhFk;. NjtDila nraw;ghl;by; itf;Fk; tpRthrj;ijtpl> Fl;gl;l kdpjdpd; ngyj;ij ehLfpNwhk;. cq;fSila tpRthrk;
jq;fSila nraw;ghl;by; mjpf tpRthrk; itf;fpwhHfs;. jq;fisf; Nkw;nfhs;sKbahj tpRthrkhapUf;fNtz;Lk;. ,t;Tyfk; fh;jj ; Uf;Fr;
fhj;Jf;nfhs;tjpy; jq;fisNa rhHe;jpUf;fpwhHfs;. jpll ; q;fis nrhe;jkhdJ. mtH ek;ik MrPHthjq;fshy; epug;Gk;gb fpUigapy;
tFj;Jr; nray;gLj;Jk;NghJ> rpwpjsNt n[gpjJ ; rpwpjsthfNt IRthpaKs;stuhapUf;fpwhH. tpRthrj;NjhL guNyhfj;ij—xspia
Njtdplk; cz;ikahd tpRthrk; itf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfs; jq;fsplk; Ak;> ty;yikiaAk; cila fh;jj ; iuNa Nehf;Fq;fs;. (26)
tpRthrk; ,Uf;fpwnjd;W epidf;fpwhHfs;@ Mdhy;> mJ xU fzNeu
ce;JjNy. jq;fsJ nrhe;jj; Njitia czuj; jtwpatHfshf ehk; Qhdj;ijj; Njb cyfpd; filahe;jpuk;tiu
Njtd; nfhLg;gjw;F Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpwhnud;gij KOikahf nry;yj; Njitapyi
; y@ Vnddpy>; Njtd; ekJ mUfhikapy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,Uf;fpwhH. ,g;nghOJ cq;fsplk; ,Uf;fpdw
; jpwikfNsh gpwUf;F cjtpnra;tjw;F mNefH thQ;irAs;sth;fshf
my;yJ ,dp milag;Nghfpdw ; itfNsh cq;fSf;F ntw;wpiag; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;@ Mdhy;> toq;Ftjw;F jq;fsplk; MtpfF ; hpa ngyNkh
ngw;Wj;[Link]; cq;fSf;fhf nra;tJNt ntw;wp. kdpjd; xspNah ,y;iy vd;W epidf;fpdw ; hh;fs;. fpUghrdj;jpwF ; Neuhf
nra;af;$baitfspy; kpff;Fiwe;j ek;gpfi ; fAk; Njtd; jk;ik mtHfs; tpzz ; g;gq;fis VnwLf;fl;Lk;. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH
ek;Gk; Mj;JkhtpwF ; r; nra;af;$baitfspy; mjpfkhd ek;gpfi; fAk; jq;fis Ml;nfhs;tjw;fhf kd;whll;Lk;. Njtd; jhk; nfhLj;jpUf;Fk;
itf;fNtz;Lk;. tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf ePqf; s; mtiu neUq;f xt;nthU thf;Fj;jj;jj;jpwF; k;gpdd
; hf epdW ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. cq;fs;
Ntz;Lnkd;W mtH MtNyhbUf;fpwhH. mthplkpUe;J nghpa Ntjhfkj;ij ifapy; vLj;Jf;nfhz;L> NjtNd> ePH nrhy;ypaij
fhhpaq;fis ePqf ; s; vjpHghHf;fNtz;Lnkd;W mth; tpUk;GfpwhH. ehd; nra;JtplN; ld;: “NfSq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;
,k;ikf;Fhpa kw;Wk; MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fSf;Fr; rhpahd gLk;@ NjLq;fs;> mg;nghOJ fz;liltPhf ; s;@ jl;Lq;fs;> mg;nghOJ
tpsf;fj;ij cq;fSf;Ff; nfhLg;gjw;F mtH MtNyhbUf;fpwhH. cq;fSf;Fj; jpwf;fg;gLk;” (Y}f;fh 11:9) vd;w ckJ thf;Fj;jj;
kdpjDila mwpthw;wiy mtuhy; $Hikg;gLj;jKbAk;. jpwidAk; jj;ij ehd; ckf;F Kd;ghf itf;fpNwd; vd;W nrhy;Yq;fs;.(30)
rhkHj;jpaj;ijAk; mtuhy; toq;fKbAk;. cq;fs; jhye;Jfisr;
nray;gLj;jp> Njtdplj;jpy; Qhdj;ijf; NfSq;fs;@ mg;nghOJ mtH ehk; fpwp]J; tpd; ehkj;jpdhy;khj;jpuk; n[gpff; hky;> ghpRj;j
mij cq;fSf;Fj; jUthH. (27) Mtpahdthpd; JizAlDk; VTjYlDk; n[gpgg ; J kpfTk;
mtrpak;@ MfNtjhd; NuhkH 8:26: “ehk; Vw;wgb Ntz;bf;nfhs;s
fpwp]J; tpd; thHj;ijia ePqf; s; thf;FWjpahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;bajpdd ; njd;W mwpahkypUf;fpwgbahy;> Mtpahdth;jhNk
Ntz;Lk;. jk;kplj;jpy; tUkhW mtH cq;fis miof;ftpyi ; yah? thf;Ff;flq;fhj ngU%r;RfNshL ekf;fhf Ntz;Ljy; nra;fpwhh;”
ek;gpfi
; faw;w Kw;Wk; mijhpaKs;s thHj;ijfis ePqf ; s; vd;fpwJ. ,j;jifa n[gq;fSf;F Njtd; gjpy; nfhLf;f kpfTk;
xUNghJk; NgRjy; $lhJ. mg;gb ePqf ; s; nra;tHP fshdhy;> MtpfF
; hpa tpUk;GfpwhH. ehk; MtYld; fpwp]J ; tpd; ehkj;jpy; n[gpfF ; k;NghJ>
MrPHthjq;fis ,oe;JNghtPHfs;. Jd;gq;fSk; neUf;fbfSk; tUk; me;j Mty; NjtdplkpUe;J ekJ n[gj;jpwF ; g; gjpiyf; nfhz;LtUk;.
NghJ> mitfspd; Njhw;wq;fisg; ghh;jJ ; xU eypej ; —ngytPdkhd “ehk; Ntz;bf;nfhs;Sfpwjw;Fk; epidf;fpwjw;Fk; kpfTk; mjpfkha;”
tpRthrj;jpwf; hd Mjhuj;ijf; fhl;btpLfpwHP fs;. cq;fSila ekf;Fr; nra;a mtH Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpwhH@ vdNt> mNj jPtpu
tpRthrk; nty;yKbahjnjd;gijg;Nghd;W NgRq;fs;> nraypy; Kidg;NghL ekJ n[gj;jpwF ; Njtd; gjpy; nfhLf;fg;Nghfpwhnud;w
,wq;Fq;fs;. ekJ Mz;ltH tha;gG ; toq;fypy; IRthpakhdtH. thf;FWjpAk;; mjpy; ,Uf;fpwJ (vNgrpah; 3:20). (31)
,e;j cyfNk mtUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ. tpRthrj;Jld; guNyhfj;ij
Nehf;fpgg
; hUq;fs;. xspAk; ty;yikAk; epiwNtw;Wk; Mw;wYk; “Mjyhy;> ePqf; s; n[gk;gz;Zk;NghJ> vitfisf; Nfl;Lf;
cila mtiuNa Nehf;fpgg ; hUq;fs;. (28) nfhs;tHP fNsh> mitfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk; vd;W tpRthrp
Aq;fs;> mg;nghOJ mitfs; cq;fSf;F cz;lhFk;” (khw;F 11:24)
cz;ikahd tpRthrj;jpy; xU cw;rhfKk; nfhs;ifAWjpAk;> vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpapUf;fpwhH. “ePqf ; s; vd; ehkj;jpdhNy vijf;
Nehf;fj;jpy; epiyahd ,ay;Gk; fhzg;gLk;. NeuNkh my;yJ Nfl;gHP fNsh> Fkhudpy; gpjh kfpikg;gLk;gbahf mijr; nra;Ntd;”–
fbd ciog;Ngh mij ngytPdg;gLj;j KbahJ. “,isQh; Nahthd; 14:13. ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy; Vtg;gl;ltuhf md;Gs;s
,isg;gile;J Nrhh;eJ ; Nghthh;fs;> thypgUk; ,lwptpOthh;fs;. rPldhfpa Nahthd; kpfj; njspthfTk; eprr ; aj;NjhLk; vOJtJ:
fh;jj; Uf;Ff; fhj;jpUf;fpwth;fNsh GJg;ngyd; mile;J> fOFfisg; “ehk; vijahfpYk; mtUila rpjj ; j;jpdg
; b Nfl;lhy;> mth; ekf;Fr;
Nghyr; nrl;ilfis mbj;J vOk;Gthh;fs;@ mth;fs; XbdhYk; nrtpnfhLf;fpwhnud;gNj mtiug;gw;wp ehk; nfhz;bUf;fpw ijhpak;.
,isg;gilahh;fs;> ele;jhYk; Nrhh;eJ ; Nghfhh;fs;”–Vrhah 40:30>31. ehk; vijf; Nfl;lhYk;> mth; ekf;Fr; nrtpnfhLf;fpwhnud;W ehk;
(29) mwpej; pUe;Njhkhdhy;> mthplj;jpy; ehk; Nfl;litfisg; ngw;Wf;
nfhz;Nlhnkd;Wk; mwpej ; pUf;fpNwhk;”–1 Nahthd; 5:14>15. cq;fs;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
tpzz
; g;gj;ij ,NaRtpd; ehkj;jpy; gpjhtpdplj;jpy; njhpag;gLj;Jq;fs;. mstpdg ; b ekf;F toq;FthH? “fpwp]J ; tpDila <tpd; msTf;Fj;
Njtd; me;j ehkj;ijf; fdg;gLj;JthH. (32) jf;fjhf” (vNgrpaH 4:7) mtH ekf;Ff; nfhLf;fpwhH. kdpjd; jd;
rf kdpjHfNshL vt;tpjk; ele;Jnfhs;fpwhd; vd;gij J}jHfs;
rpqf; hrdj;ijr; Rw;wpAs;s thdtpy; Njtd; cz;ikAs;stuh MtYld; Nehf;fpg; ghHf;fpwhHfs;. jtW ,iog;gth;fs;kJ P xU
apUf;fpwhnud;gijAk;> mthplj;jpy; gl;rghjNkh my;yJ xU kdpjd; fpwp]J ; fhl;ba ghpitf; fhl;Lk;NghJ> mtHfs; mtdplkhf
khw;wj;jpd; epoNyh ,y;iy vd;gijAk; eprr ; ag;gLj;JfpwJ. rkPgpjJ
; > Mj;JkhtpwF ; [Ptmg;gkhf tpsq;ff;$ba thHj;ijfis
ehk; mtUf;F tpNuhjkhfg; ghtQ;nra;J> mtUila jaitg; mtDila Qhgfj;jpwF ; f; nfhz;LtUfpdw ; dH. ,t;tpjkhf> “vd;
ngWtjw;Fj; jFjpaw;wtHfshf ,Uf;fpNwhk;. ,Ug;gpDk;> mtNu Njtd; jk;Kila IRthpaj;jpdg ; b cq;fs; Fiwitnay;yhk;
ehk; tpzz ; g;gpff
; Ntz;ba n[gj;ij ekf;Ff; fw;Wj;je;jpUf;fpwhH. fpwp]J ; ,NaRTf;Fs; kfpikapNy epiwthf;Fthh;”–gpypgg ; paH
“ck;Kila ehkj;jpdpkpjj ; k; vq;fis mUtUf;fhjpUk;> ckJ 4:19. cq;fSila cz;ikahd nka;ahd rhl;rpapd; [Ptpaj;ij
kfpikapd; rpqf ; hrdj;ijf; fdtPdg;gLj;jhNjAk;@ vq;fNshNl ckf;F mtH tug;NghFk; tho;tpd; ty;yikahy; typikAilajhf;FthH.
,Uf;fpw cld;gbf;if mgj;jkhfhjgb vq;fis epidj;jUSk;” fHj;jUila thHj;ijfs; cq;fs; thapypUe;J rj;jpaj;jpd;
(vNukpah 14:21) vd;w mjprakhd nfQ;Rjy;fis mtHjhNk ekJ thHj;ijfshf—ePjpapd; thHj;ijfshfg; Gwg;gl;LtUk;. (36)
ehtpy; itf;fpwhH. ek;Kila ghtj;ijAk; mghj;jpu epiyiaAk;
mtuz;il te;J mwpfi ; f nra;Ak;NghJ> mtH ek;Kila gpwUila ,ul;rpgg ; pwf
; hf ehk; Kaw;rpfis Nkw;nfhs;Sk;
$f;FuypwF ; r; nrtprha;gg; jhf thf;Fj;jj;jk; nra;jpUf;fpwhH. mtuJ Kd;ghf> mjpfkhd Neuj;ij ehk; me;juq;f n[gj;jpy; nrytpl
thHj;ijia ek;kpy; epiwNtw;wj;jf;fjhf> mtuJ rpqf ; hrdj;jpd; Ntz;Lk;@ Mj;Jkhf;fis Mjhak;nra;Ak; mwptpaiy GhpeJ ; nfhs;t
Nkd;ikahdJ> Nghuhb ehl;l Ntz;ba epiyapy; cs;sJ. (33) jw;F Kd;ghf fpwp]J
; NthL njhlHGnfhs;Sq;fs;. kf;fSf;F Copak;
nra;tjw;fhf guNyhfj;jpd; fpUghrdj;jz;ilapy; xU Maj;jj;ijg;
fpwp]J; tpwF
; milahskhfj; jpfo;ej ; MNuhidg;Nghy> ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. (37)
ek;Kila ,ul;rfUk; jk;Kila kf;fSila ngah;fis ghpRj;j
];jyj;jpNy jkJ ,jaj;jpy; Rke;J epwf; pwhH. ekJ kfh gpujhd [PtDs;s Njtd;Nghpy; cq;fSf;fpUf;Fk; thQ;irapdhy;
Mrhhpah;> ehk; mthpy; cWjpahf ek;gpfi; f itf;fNtz;Lnkd;W cq;fs; ,jak; cilal;Lk;. nja;tf P Rghtj;jpy; kDf;Fyk;
ek;ik cw;rhfg;gLj;jpa mtuJ midj;J thHj;ijfisAk;> jkJ gq;nfLf;Fk;NghJ> vijr;nra;a ,aYk; vd;gij fpwp]J ; tpd;
cld;gbf;ifiaAk; vg;nghOJk; epidtpy; itj;jpUf;fpwhH. (34) [Ptpak; ekf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jpapUf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; Njtdplj;jpypUe;J
ngw;Wf;nfhz;l midj;ijAk; ehKk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;@ MfNt>
mtiuj; NjLfpw midtUk; mtiuf; fz;lilthHfs;. jl;Lfpw Nfl;Lg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ahf;NfhGtpwF ; ,Ue;j tplhKaw;rpahd
midtUf;Fk; fjT jpwf;fg;gLk;. vd;idj; njhe;juT nra;ahjPH tpRthrj;NjhLk;> vypahtpd; tplL ; f;nfhLf;fhj jd;ikNahLk;>
fnsd;Nwh> fjT G+ll; g;gl;Ls;snjd;Nwh> vdf;Fj; jpwg;gjw;F tpUg;g Njtd; thf;Fj;jj;jk; nra;jpUf;Fk; ahitAk; cq;fSf;fhfg;
kpyi
; ynad;Nwh mtH xUNghJk; $wkhl;lhh;. cdf;F vd;dhy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. (38)
cjtKbahnjd;W mtH xUthplKk; xUNghJk; $wkhl;lhH. grpAs;s
Mj;Jkhf;fisj; jpUg;jpgg ; Lj;Jtjw;fhf> es;sputpy; te;J mthplk; Njtidf;Fwpjj; kfpikahd fUj;Jf;fs; cq;fs; kdij
mg;gq;fisf; Nfl;lhYk; mtHfs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thh;fs;. (35) Ml;nfhs;sl;Lk;. cq;fSila [Ptpak; ,NaRNthL ,izf;fg;
gl;bUf;fl;Lk;. ,NaR fpwp]J
; tpd; Kfj;jpd; Njtkfpikapd; mwptpd;
ctikapNy Kd;gpd; njhpahj egUf;fhf mz;il tPlL ; f; xspiaf; nfhLg;gjw;fhf> ,UspypUe;J xspia gpufhrpff ; f; fl;lis
fhud; te;J mg;gk; Nfl;Fk;NghJ> “mtd; Njitahdijg; ngw;Wf; apll; Njtd; cq;fs; ,jaj;jpy; gpufhrpff ; tpUg;gj;NjhbUf;fpwhH.
nfhz;lhd;.” ehk; kw;wtHfSf;F toq;Fk;gbahf Njtd; ve;j ghpRj;j MtpahdtH NjtDf;fLj;j fhhpaq;fis vLj;J> mit

122 123
 Christ's Object Lessons

fPog
; g; bfpwtHfspd; ,jaq;fspy; vt;tpjkhf capNuhl;lKs;s
ty;yikahf khWfpwJ vd;gij tpsf;fpf; fhz;gpgg ; hH. vy;iyaw;w
NjtDila r%fj;jpwF; fpwp]J
; cq;fis topelj;JthH.
jpiuf;Fg;gpd; ,Uf;Fk; Njt kfpikia ePqf ; s; fhz;gHP fs;@
mg;nghOJ> mtH NghJkhdtuhf ,Uf;fpwhH vd;gijAk;> ekf;fhf
ghpeJ; NgRk;gbahf mth; vg;nghOJk; capNuhbUf;fpwhH vd;gijAk;
kf;fSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;Jq;fs;. (39)

124
 13
,uz;L njhOifahsh;fs;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 150–163)
Y}f;fh 18:9–14

“j q;fis ePjpkhd;fnsd;W vz;zp> kw;wtHfis mw;gkh

naz;zpd rpyiuf;FwpjJ ; ” fpwp]J
; ghpNrad;—Maf;fhuidf;Fwpjj
;
xU ctikiar; nrhd;dhH. jd;id ghtpnad;W fUjp ghtkd;dpgi ; gg;
ngWk;gb Myaj;jpwF ; r; nry;yhky;> jd;id ePjpkhdhf vz;zp>
NjtdplkpUe;J ghuhl;Ljiyg; ngWk; Nehf;fj;NjhL ghpNrad;
Myaj;jpwF ; r; nry;fpwhd;. jdf;fhf Njtdplk; ghpeJ; iu nra;Ak;
jFjpahf jd;Dila njhOifia mtd; vz;zpdhd;. $lNt
jdJ gagf;jpiag;gw;wp xU rpwe;j vz;zj;ij kf;fSf;Ff;
nfhLf;Fnkd;Wk; vz;zpdhd;. mtd; Njtdplj;jpYk; kdpjdplj;jpYk;
jaitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk; vd;W ek;Gfpwhd;. mtDila njhOif
Raj;jpdk P nfhz;l MHtj;jpdhy; J}z;lg;gl;ljhFk;. (1)
; J
mtd; jd;idg; Gfo;eJ
; nfhz;bUe;jhd;. mtDila
ghHitapYk;> eilapYk;> n[gj;jpYk; Kw;wpYk; mJNt fhzg;gl;lJ.
“eP cd;kl;bypU> vd; rkPgj;jpy; tuhNj> cd;idg;ghHf;fpYk; ehd;
ghpRj;jd;” (Vrhah 65:5) vd;W jdf;Fs; $wpfn ; fhz;lijg;Nghy> mtd;
kw;wtHfistplL ; tpyfp> jdpNa epdW ; > “jdf;Fs;Ns” n[gpjj; hd;.
NjtDk; kw;w kdpjHfSk; jd;id ,t;thwhfNt fUJtjhf mtd;
vz;zp> jdf;Fs;shf kfpor ; pnfhz;lhd;. (2)
; r
“NjtNd! ehd; gwpfhuh;> mepahaf;fhuH> tpgrhuf;fhuH Mfpa
kw;w kD\iug;NghyTk;> ,e;j Maf;fhuidg;NghyTk; ,uhjjpdhy;
; pNwd;” vd;whd;. mtd; NjtDila ghpRj;j
ck;ik ];Njhj;jphpff
Fzj;ij itj;J jdJ Fzj;ij kjpgg ; L
P nra;ahky;> kw;w kdpjHfspd;
Fzj;ijitj;J jd;id kjpgg ; pll
; hd;. mtDila vz;zq;fs;

125
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Njtidg;gw;wpajhf ,uhky;> kdpjidg;gw;wpNa rpej
; pff
; j; jpUk;gpaJ. rkhjhdj;ijAk; ngWtjhf ,Ue;jJ. NjtDila ,uf;fj;ijg;
,JNt> mtDila RajpUg;jpapd; ,ufrpakhapUe;jJ. (3) ngWtNj mtDila xNu tpzz ; g;gkhapUe;jJ. mtd; Njtdhy;
“thuj;jpy; ,uz;Ljuk; cgthrpff ; pNwd;@ vd; rk;ghj;jpaj;jp MrPHtjpff; g;gl;lhd;. “mtdy;y> ,tNd ePjpkhdhf;fg;gl;ltdha;j;
nyy;yhk; jrkghfk; nrYj;jptUfpNwd;” vd;W mtd; jd;Dila jd; tPlL ; ghdhd;” vd;W ,NaR $wpdhH. (6)
; f;Fj; jpUk;gpgN
ew;nray;fisg; gl;baypLfpwhd;. ghpNraDila khHf;fk; Mj;Jkhitj; ghpNraDk;> Maf;fhuDk; Njtidj; njhOJnfhs;s tUfpdw ;
njhLfpwjpyi ; y. Njt md;Gk;> ,uf;fKk; epiwe;j ,jaj;NjhL ,t;Tyfpy; cs;s ,UngUk; tFg;ig vLj;Jf;fhl;LfpwhHfs;.
NjtDila Fzj;ij mtd; ehltpyi ; y. ntspgg ; pufhukhd [Ptpaj; mtHfsJ Kjy; ,uz;L gpujpepjpfSk; ,e;j cyfpy; gpwe;j Kjy;
jpy; fhzg;gLfpw xU khHf;fj;NjhL mtd; jpUg;jpnfhs;fpwhd;. jdJ ,uz;L Foe;ijfspNy fhzg;gLfpwhHfs;. fhaPd; jd;idj;jhNd
nrhe;jf; fphpiafspdhy; tUk; gyd;fNs mtdJ nrhe;j ePjpahFk;. ePjpkhdhff; fUjp> ];Njhj;jpu fhzpfi ; fNahLkhj;jpuk; Njtr%fj;
mtd; kdpj msTNfhiyitj;Jj; jd;id mstpLfpwhd;. (4) jpwF; te;jhd;. mtd; ght mwpfi ; fnra;atpyi; y@ Njt ,uf;fk;
jd;id ePjpkhdhff; fUJfpw vtDk; kw;wtHfis mw;gkhf jdf;Fj; Njitnad;gij czuTkpyi ; y@ Mdhy;> MNgy; Njt
vz;Zthd;. ghpNrad; kw;wtHfisitj;J jd;id mstpLtJNghy> Ml;Lf;Fl;biar; Rl;bf;fhl;ba ,uj;jj;ijf; nfhz;Lte;jhd;. mtd;
jd;iditj;J kw;wtHfis mstpLfpwhd;. kw;wtHfSila ePjpia jd;Dila ghtq;fis mwpfi ; fapll ; tdhf Njt r%fj;jpwF ;
itj;J mtDila ePjp kjpgg ; plg;gLfpwJ. kw;wth;fs; vt;tsT te;jhd;. mtDila xNu ek;gpfi ; f NjtDila md;ghfapUe;jJ.
NkhrkhdtHfshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fNsh mt;tsT ePjpkhdhf ,td; MNgiyAk; mtd; fhzpfi ; fiaAk; fh;jj ; h; mq;ff P hpjj
; hH.
fhzg;gLfpwhd;. mtd; RaePjp kw;wtHfis Fw;wg;gLj;j mtid fhaPidAk; mtd; fhzpfi ; fiaAk; mtH mq;ff P hpff
; tpyi
; y. ehk;
elj;JfpwJ. kw;wth;fis NjtDila gpukhzj;ij kPWfpwtHfnsd;W ghtpfs;> mghj;jpuH vd;gij mwpfi ; fnra;J> ekJ Njitia ehk;
fz;ldQ;nra;fpwhd;. ,t;thwhf> rNfhjuiuf; Fw;wg;gLj;Jfpw czUjNy Njtdhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;F Kjy; epge;jidahFk;.
rhj;jhdpd; Fzj;ij mg;gbNa ntspgg ; Lj;Jfpwhd;. ,e;j MtpAld; “MtpapNy vspikAs;stHfs; ghf;fpathd;fs;@ guNyhf ,uh[;ak;
NjtNdhL njhlHGnfhs;s mtDf;F KbahJ. NjtDila mtHfSilaJ”–kj;NjA 5:3. (7)
MrPHthjk; ,y;yhjtdhf mtd; tPlL ; f;Fj; jpUk;Gfpwhd;. (5) ghpNradhYk; Maf;fhudhYk; vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLfpw ,U
kw;wtHfSld; Nrh;eJ ; Njtidj; njhOJnfhs;s Njthyak; gphptpdUf;Fk; mg;Ngh];jydhfpa NgJUtpd; tho;fi ; fr; rhpjj
; puj;jp
Nehf;fpr; nrd;whd; Maf;fhud;@ MapDk;> jd;Dila jFjpapdi ; kia ypUe;J mUikahd ghlnkhd;W ,Uf;fpwJ. mtH jkJ Muk;g
czHe;jtdhf $l;lj;jpdiutplL ; jdpjJ; epwf; pwhd;. kdf;frg;NghL rPlj;Jt ehl;fspy; jd;id xU gyrhypahff; fUjpdhH. mtH ghpNra
fLe;JaHnfhz;L> jd;idNa mUtUj;jtdhf> J}uj;jpNy epdW ; > idg;Nghy; jd;idf;FwpjJ ; > jhd; kw;w kdpjHfisg;Nghy ,y;iy vd;w
jd; fz;fisAk; thdj;jpwF ; VnwLf;fj; Jzpahky;> jd; khHgpNy caHthd vz;zq;nfhz;bUe;jhH. jhk; fhl;bf;nfhLf;fg;gLtijf;
mbj;Jf;nfhz;lhd;. mtd; jhd; ghtp vd;gijAk;> NjtDila FwpjJ ; fpwp]J; jkJ rPlHfis Kd;ndr;rhpjJ ; > “,e;j ,uhj;jphpapNy
gpukhzq;fis kPwpapUg;gijAk; czHe;jhd;. mtidr; Rw;wpYkpUe;j ePqf; nsy;yhUk; vd;dpkpjj ; k; ,lwyiltPHfs;” vd;W $wpdNghJ>
kf;fs; mtd;kJ P ghpTfhl;Ltjw;Fg;gjpyhf> mtid ,fo;rr ; pAld; NgJU kpfTk; ek;gpfi ; fNahL> “ckJ epkpjj ; k; vy;yhUk; ,lw
ghHj;jdH. Njtdplj;jpNy nry;tjw;F jd;dplj;jpNy ve;jj; jFjpAk; yile;jhYk;> ehd; ,lwyilNad;” (khw;F 14:27–29) vd;whd;. NgJU
,y;iynad;gij GhpeJ ; nfhz;lTld;> Kw;wpYk; ek;gpfi ; faw;wtdhf> jdf;F ,Ue;j Mgj;ij mwpatpyi ; y. Raj;jpdk; JP itj;j ek;gpfi ; f
“NjtNd> ghtpahfpa vd;Nky; fpUigahapUk;” vd;W fjwpdhd;. mtd; mtid toptpyfr; nra;jJ. Nrhjidia vjpHj;Jepwf ; jd;dhy;
jd;id kw;wtHfNshL xg;gpltpyi ; y. Fw;w czHT Nkw;nfhs;s KbAnkd;W epidj;jhd;@ Mdhy;> rpykzp Neuq;fspy; Nrhjid
mtd; jdpikapy; epdW ; > Njtgpurd;dj;jpy; jdpjJ ; epwg
; JNghy; te;jNghJ> rgpjJ ; k; rj;jpak;gz;zpAk; fHj;jiu kWjypjj ; hd;. (8)
fhzg;gl;lhd;. mtDila xNu thQ;ir ghtkd;dpgi ; gAk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nrty; $tpaNghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; thHj;ijfs; mtd; epid ghLfspNy mtH xU gq;fhspahf ,Ue;jhH. fpwp]J
; jkJ kfpikahd
tpwF; te;jJ. jhd; nra;jijf;FwpjJ ; mjpHr;rpAw;wtdhf> jhd; nra;j rpqf
; hrdj;jpy; mkUk;NghJ> NgJUTk; mtuJ kfpikapy; xU
fhhpaj;jpdpkpjj
; k; jpUk;gp jdJ v[khdiu Nehf;fpg; ghHj;jhd;. mNj gq;fhspahf ,Ug;ghH. (11)
rkaj;jpy>; fpwp]J ; Tk; NgJUit Nehf;fpgg ; hHj;jhh;. me;j Ntjid NgJUit tpOiff;F elj;jpr; nrd;wJk;> NjtNdhL njhlHG
epiwe;j ghHitapy; ,ul;rfH mtDf;fhff;nfhz;l ghpTk; md;Gk; nfhs;sf;$lhjgb ghpNraid milj;Jg;Nghl;lJkhd me;jj; jPikNa
fye;jpUe;jJ. NgJU jdJ jtiw czHe;jhd;. ntspNa nrd;W ,d;Wk; Mapuf;fzf;fhNdhHfspd; moptpwF; f; fhuzkhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
kdq;fre;J mOjhd;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ghHit mtDila ,jaj;ij ngUik kw;Wk; Raj;jpdk
; J
P ek;gpfi
; f itj;jy; Mfpa Fzq;fisg;
cilj;jJ. NgJU jd;Dila ghtj;jpwf ; hf kde;jpUk;gp> kdq;fre;J Nghd;W NjtDf;F kpfTk; mUtUg;ghdJk; my;yJ khdpl Mj;Jkh
mOjNghJ> mtDila tho;tpy; xU jpUg;GKid Vw;gl;lJ. tpwF
; Mgj;ijf; nfhz;Ltuf;$baJkhd fhhpak; NtnwJTkpyi ; y.
Maf;fhuidg;Nghy; nka;ahfNt Fw;wj;ij czHe;J kde;jpUk; midj;Jg; ghtq;fisAk;tpl> ,JNt kpfTk; ek;gpfi ; faw;wJk;
gpajhy; ,uf;fk; ngw;whd;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ghHit NgJUtpwF ; kd;dpgg; pd; jpUj;jNt KbahjJkhFk;. (12)
eprr
; aj;ijf; nfhLj;jJ. Raj;jpdk ; JP mtDf;fpUe;j ek;gpfi ; f
,g;NghJ Ngha;tpll ; J. ,e;j epfo;rr ; pfF; g;gpdG; mtd; xUNghJk; NgJUtpd; tpOif rLjpahf Vw;gl;ljy;y. nky;ynky;y
gioa jw;Gfo;rr ; papd; thHj;ijfis cr;rhpff ; y. (9)
; tpyi Vw;gl;l xd;whFk;. Raj;jpdk ; J
P mtDf;fpUe;j kl;lw;w ek;gpfi ; fjhd;
,ul;rpff ; g;gl;LtplN
; lhnkd;w ek;gpfi ; ff;F mtidf; nfhz;Lnrd;W>
jk;Kila capHj;njOjYf;Fg; gpdd ; H %d;WKiw fpwp]J ; jdJ v[khdiu kWjypfF ; k; mstpwF ; mtidg; gbg;gbahf
NgJUitr; Nrhjpjj ; hH. “Nahdhtpd; Fkhudhfpa rPNkhNd> fPoN
; ehf;fpr; nry;Yk; ghijapy; mioj;Jr; nrd;wJ. Raj;jpdk ; J
P
,tHfspYk; mjpfkha; eP vd;dplj;jpy; md;ghapUf;fpwhah” (Nahthd; ek;gpfi; f itj;Njh my;yJ ,e;j cyfj;jpNy Nrhjidf;F vjpuhf
21:15) vd;whH. mg;nghOJ mtd; jd; rNfhjuHfistpl jd;id gj;jpukhf ,Uf;fpNwhnkd;Nwh ehk; xUNghJk; ,Uf;f KbahJ.
caHj;jpff ; hl;ltpyi ; y. NgJU jd;Dila ,jaj;jpd; rpej ; idfis ,ul;rfiu Vw;Wf;nfhs;SfpwtHfspd; kde;jpUk;Gjy; vt;tsT
mwpfpw fpwp]J ; itg; ghHj;J: “Mz;ltNu> ePH vy;yhtw;iwAk; cz;ikahdjhf ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> jhq;fs; ,ul;rpff ; g;gl;LtplN ; lhnkd;W
mwpej ; pUf;fpwHP > ehd; ck;ik Nerpff; pNwd; vd;gijAk; ePH mwptHP ” nrhy;tjw;Nfh my;yJ vz;Ztjw;Nfh mtHfSf;F xUNghJk;
(Nahthd; 21:15>17) vd;whd;. (10) fw;Wf;nfhLf;ff;$lhJ. mJ jtwhf topelj;JfpwJ. kdjpy;
mjd;gpwF> NgJU jdf;fhd Copag;nghWg;ig ,NaRtplk; ek;gpfi; fiaAk; tpRthrj;ijAk; NgzptsHf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W
ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhd;. ,Jtiu nfhLj;jpuhj xU NeHj;jpahd—kpfTk; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; tpwF; ek;ik
tphpthd gzpiar; nra;AkhW ,NaR mtid epakpjj ; hh;. Mj;Jkhf;fis xg;Gf;nfhLj;jNghjpYk;> ehk; Nrhjidf;F mg;ghw;gl;l epiyapy;
kPlF
; k; cf;fpuhzj;Jt Copaj;ij NgJUtplk; xg;gilj;jhH. jk;Kila itf;fg;gltpyi ; y. “mNefH Rj;jKk; ntz;ikAkhf;fg;gl;L> Glkplg;
MLfisAk; Ml;Lf;Fl;bfisAk; Nka;fF ; khW fpwp]J ; mtDf;F gl;ltHfsha; tpsq;FthHfs;”–jhdpNay; 12:10@ “Nrhjidiar;
fl;lis nfhLj;jhH. ,t;thW ,ul;rfH ve;j Mj;Jkhf;fSf;fhf rfpff; pwtd; [Pt fphl P j;ijg; ngWthd;” (ahf;NfhG 1:12) vd;W
capiuf; nfhLj;jhNuh me;j cf;fpuhzj;Jt Copaj;ij mtdplk; NjtDila thHj;ij $Wfpdw ; J. (13)
xg;gilj;jjpd% ; ykhf> fpwp]J ; mtdplk; itj;jpUf;Fk; ek;gpfi ; ff;F fpwp]J
; it Vw;Wf;nfhz;L jq;fsJ Kjy; ek;gpfi ; fapNyNa
chpa gykhd rhd;wpid NgJUtplk; nfhLj;jhH. xU fhyj;jpy; “ehd; ,ul;rpff ; ld;” vd;W nrhy;gtHfs;> jq;fs;kJ
; g;gl;LtplN P
jd;dk;gpfi ; f cilatuhf—JLJLg;ghf—ngUikghuhl;Lfpw rPld;> cWjpahd ek;gpfi ; fitf;Fk; Mgj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfs;
,g;nghOJ jho;ikAs;stuhf—nehWq;Fz;l ,jak; cs;stuhf jq;fsJ nrhe;j ngytPdj;ij kwe;J> jq;fSf;Fj; njhlHr;rpahf
khwptpll; hH. mjw;Fg; gpdd ; H> mtH Raj;ij ntWj;jpll ; tuhf> nja;tf
P gyk; Njit vd;gijf; fhzj; jtWfpwhh;fs;. rhj;jhDila
Raj;ijj; jpahfQ;nra;jtuhf fHj;jiug; gpdn ; jhlh;ej; hH. fpwp]J ; tpd; cghaq;fSf;F Maj;jkpyy ; hky;> Nrhjid tUk;NghJ> NgJUitg;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nghy; ghtj;jpd; Moq;fspNy tpOe;JtpLfpwhh;fs;. “jd;id epwf ; pwt epiyapNyNa tplL ; tpLtJ> rhj;jhdpd; kpfj; je;jpukhd #o;rr
; pahFk;.
ndd;W vz;Zfpwtd; tpohjgbf;F vr;rhpfi ; fahapUf;ff;fltd;” “mtd; vd; ngyidg; gw;wpfn ; fhz;L vd;NdhNl xg;Guthfl;Lk;>
(1 nfhhp. 10:12) vd;W ehk; vr;rhpff
; g;gLfpNwhk;. ekJ Raj;jpdk ; J
P mtd; vd;NdhNl xg;Guththd;” (Vrhah 27:5) vd;W Njtd;
,Uf;Fk; ek;gpfi ; fia mfw;wptplL; > fpwp]J ; tpy; rhHe;J [Ptpgg ; Nj $wpapUf;fpwgbahy;> ehk; gak;nfhs;s mtrpakpyi ; y. ek;Kila
ekf;fpUf;Fk; xNu ghJfhg;G vd;gij tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. (14) ngytPdq;fs; midj;ijAk; rhpnra;a Njtd; Nghjpa Vw;ghLfisr;
NgJU> jdJ nrhe;jf; Fzj;jpd; FiwfisAk;> fpwp]J ; tpd; nra;jpUf;fpwhH. fpwp]J; tplk; tUtjw;fhf midj;J Cf;fKk; ekf;F
ty;yikAk;> fpUigAk; jdf;F mtrpak; vd;gijAk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;s mUsg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. (17)
Ntz;bajpUe;jJ. Nrhjidapy; ,Ue;J NgJUitf; fhg;gjw;F NjtDila rk;gj;ijj; jpUk;gg; ngWk;gbahfTk;> kdpjDf;F
fHj;juhy; ,aytpyi; y vd;wNghjpYk;> mtDila Njhy;tpapdpdW ; NkYk; xU jUzj;ijf; nfhLf;Fk;gbahfTk; fpwp]J ; jk;Kila
mtidf; fhg;ghw;wpapUf;fKbAk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; vr;rhpgi
; g Vw;f mtd; rhPuj;ij gpaf ; f ; g;gl xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhH. “NkYk;> jkJ %ykha;j;
tpUg;gj;NjhL ,Ue;jpUg;ghdhdhy;> jd;Dila fhy; ,lwhjgbf;F Njtdplj;jpy; NrUfpwth;fSf;fhf Ntz;Ljy;nra;Ak;gbf;F mth;
mtd; tpopgN ; ghL n[gpjj ; pUe;jpUg;ghd;. mtDila ghjq;fs; vg;nghOJk; capNuhbUf;fpwtuhifahy; mth;fis Kw;WKba
,lwhjgbf;F gaj;NjhLk; eLf;fj;NjhLk; ele;jpUg;ghd;. rhj;jhd; ,ul;rpff; ty;ytuhAkpUf;fpwhh;”–vgpnuaH 7:25. jkJ fiwaw;w
jd;id Nkw;nfhs;shjthW nja;tf P cjtpiag; ngw;wpUg;ghd;. (15) [Ptpaj;jhYk;> fPog ; g; bjypdhYk;> fy;thhp kuzj;jpdhYk; fpwp]J ;
Raj;jpdk
; J P kl;lw;w ek;gpfi ; f itj;jjpdhy; NgJU tpOe;jhd;. njhiye;JNghd kDf;Fyj;jpwf ; hfg; ghpeJ ; Ngrpdhh;. ,g;nghOJ
kde;jpUk;Gjy; epkpjj ; khfTk; jho;ikapd; epkpjj ; khfTk; NgJUtpd; ekJ ,ul;rpgg ; pd; jsgjpahdtH ntWk; tpzz ; g;gjhuuhfkl;Lk;
fhy;fs; kPzL ; k; epiyg;gLj;jg;gl;ld. mtDila mDgtj;ijg;gw;wpa ghpeJ; Ngrhky;> ntw;wpngw;wtuhf> jhk; ngw;w ntw;wpia
FwpgG; fspypUe;J kdk; jpUk;Gfpw xt;nthU ghtpAk; ijhpaj;ijg; chpikNfhhp ghpeJ ; NgRfpwhH. mtuJ jpahfgyp KOikahdJ.
ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. tUe;jj;jf;f ghtj;ij NgJU nra;jNghjpYk;> ,g;nghOJ ekf;fhfg; ghpeJ ; NgRgtuhf jhNk epakpjJ ; f;nfhz;l
mtd; iftplg;gltpyi ; y. “ehNdh cd; tpRthrk; xopeJ ; Nghfhj Ntiyapy>; jkJ nrhe;j fiuaw;w Gz;zpaq;fNshL> [dq;fspd;
gbf;F cdf;fhf Ntz;bf;nfhz;Nld;” (Y}f;fh 22:32) vd;w fpwp]J ; tpd; n[gq;fisAk;> ghtmwpfi ; ffisAk; ed;wp$wy;fisAk; Nrh;jj ;
thh;ji; jfs; mtDila Mj;Jkhtpy; vOjg;gl;bUe;jJ. mtd; J}gfyrj;ij NjtDf;FKd;ghf gpbj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. mtuJ
cs;sj;jpd; NtjidNahLk;> ghtj;jpd; fLe;JahpYk; ,Ue;jNghJ> ePjpapd; Rfe;jj;jpdhy; mitfs; eWkz%l;lg;ngw;W> ,dpa J}gkhf
fpwp]J ; tpd; md;Gk; ,uf;fKk; fye;j mtuJ ghHitiag;gw;wpa epidT Njtdplj;jpwF ; NknyOfpwJ. ,e;jf; fhzpfi ; f KOikahf Vw;Wf;
mtDf;F ek;gpfi ; fiaf; nfhLj;jJ. fpwp]J ; jhk; capHj;njOe;jgpdG ; nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. vy;yh kPWjy;fisAk; kd;dpgG ; %LfpwJ. (18)
NgJUit epidT$He;J> J}jd;%ykhf ];jphf P splj;jpy:; “ePqf; s; jk;ikj;jhNk ekf;Fg; gjpyhspahfTk;> gpizahsuhfTk;
mtUila rP\hplj;jpwF ; k; NgJUtpdplj;jpwF ; k; Ngha;: cq;fSf;F fpwp]J
; mHg;gzpjj; pUf;fpwhh;. mtH vtiuAk; Gwf;fzpgg ; jpyi
; y.
Kd;Nd fypNyahTf;Fg; Nghfpwhh;> mth; cq;fSf;Fr; nrhd;dgbNa kdpjd; epjj ; pa mopitr; re;jpgg; ij tpUk;ghj Njtd;> jkJ xNu
mq;Nf mtiuf; fhz;ghP f ; s;” (khw;F 16:7) vd;W $wpdhH. NgJUtpd; Ngwhd Fkhud; jkJ Mj;Jkhit kuzj;jpy; Cw;Wtjw;Fr;
kde;jpUk;Gjy; ghtj;ij kd;dpfF ; k; ,ul;rfuhy; Vw;Wf;n ; fhs;sg;gl;lJ. rk;kjpjj
; hh;. MfNt> jkJ ,ayhikia czHe;J> mtH r%fj;ij
(16) ehLk; xt;nthUtiuAk; mtH fUizAld; Nehf;FfpwhH. (19)
NgJUitf; fhg;ghw;wj;jf;fjhf fhl;lg;gl;l mNj kdJUf;fk; jk;kplk; nfQ;rpNtz;b eLq;fpepwF
; k; xt;nthUtiuAk; mtH
ghtj;jpwf
; bapy; tPoe
; J
; fplf;Fk; xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; fhl;lg; J}f;fptpLfpwhH. mtH jkJ nrhe;j ghtepthuzj;jpd% ; ykhf vy;iy
gLfpwJ. kdpjid ghtj;jpy; tpor;nra;J> gpwg ; hL kd;dpgi; gg; aw;w xOf;f ty;yikapd; Nrkepjpia Vw;gLj;jp itj;jpUf;fpwhH.
ngWtjw;F gag;glTk;> eLq;fTk; itj;J> mtid cjtpaw;w vdNt ekf;fhf jkJ ty;yikia toq;fj; jtwkhl;lhh;. mtH

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ek;ik Nerpff
; pwgbahy;> ekJ ghtq;fisAk; Jf;fq;fisAk; ehk; ehk; XlKbahJ. ek;Kila fhaq;fspd; typia ehk; czHe;jhy;
mtH ghjj;jz;il vLj;Jr; nry;yyhk;. mtUila xt;nthU ; KbAk;. (23)
jhd;> FzkhFjiy thQ;rpff
ghh;itAk; thHj;ijAk; ekf;F ek;gpfi
; fiaf; nfhz;LtUk;. mtH “eP ephg
; g; hf;fpaKs;stDk;> ghpjgpff
; g;glj;jf;ftDk;> jhpjj ; puDk;>
jkJ nrhe;j rpjj ; j;jpwF
; Vw;wgb ekJ Fzq;fis tbtikj;J FUlDk;> epht ; hzpAkhapUf;fpwij mwpahky;> ehd; IRthpath
tidfpwhH. (20) ndd;Wk;> jputpark;gd;dndd;Wk;> vdf;F xU FiwTkpyi ; ynad;Wk;>
vspa tpRthrj;NjhL fpwp]J; tpdk
; J
P rhHe;jpUf;Fk; ve;j xU nrhy;Yfpwgbahy;@ ehd;: eP IRthpathdhFk;gbf;F neUg;gpNy Glkplg;
Mj;JkhitAk; midj;J rhj;jhdpa ty;yikahYk; Nkw;nfhs;s gl;l nghd;idAk;> cd; epht ; hzkhfpa mtyl;rzk; Njhd;whjgbf;F
KbahJ. “Nrhh;eJ; NghfpwtDf;F mth; ngyd; nfhLj;J> rj;Jt eP cLj;jpfn ; fhs;tjw;F ntz;t];jpuq;fisAk; vd;dplj;jpNy
; hjtDf;Fr; rj;Jtj;ijg; ngUfg;gz;Zfpwhh;”–Vrh. 40:29. (21)
kpyy thq;fpfn ; fhs;sTk;> eP ghh;itailAk;gbf;F cd; fz;fSf;Ff;
“ek;Kila ghtq;fis ehk; mwpfi ; fapll; hy;> ghtq;fis fypff; k;NghlTk; Ntz;Lnkd;W cdf;F MNyhrid nrhy;YfpNwd;”
ekf;F kd;dpjJ ; vy;yh mepahaj;ijAk; ePff ; p ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpgg
; jw;F (ntsp. 3:17>18) vd;W fh;jj ; h; nrhy;YfpwhH. neUg;gpNy Glkplg;gl;l
mth; cz;ikAk; ePjpAk; cs;stuhapUf;fpwhh;”–1 Nahthd; 1:9. nghd; vd;gJ md;gpd; fphpiafshy; ntspgg ; Lfpdw ; tpRthrNk. mJ
“cd; mf;fpukj;ijAk;> vd; rj;jj;Jf;Fr; nrtpnfhlhkw;NghdijAk; khj;jpuNk NjtNdhL ehk; ,irthf ,Uf;Fk;gb nfhz;LtuKbAk;.
xj;Jf;nfhs; vd;W fh;jj; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;”–vNukpah 3:13. “mg;nghOJ ehk; RWRWg;ghf gy fphpiafis md;gpdw ; pr; nra;ayhk;. Mdhy;
ehd; cq;fs;Nky; Rj;jkhd [yk; njspgN ; gd;@ ehd; cq;fSila vy;yh fpwp]J; tpd; ,jaj;jpy; thrk;nra;Ak; md;G ekf;fpuhtpby;> guNyhff;
mRj;jq;fisAk; cq;fSila vy;yh eufyhd tpff ; pufq;fisAk; FLk;gj;jpd; mq;fj;jpdHfshf xUNghJk; vz;zg;glkhl;Nlhk;. (24)
ePff
; p cq;fisr; Rj;jkhf;FNtd;> ePqf ; s; Rj;jkhtPhf ; s;”–vNrf;fpNay; ve;j kdpjdhYk; jd;Dila jtWfisj; jhNd mwpeJ ;
36:25. (22) nfhs;sKbahJ. “vy;yhtw;iwg;ghh;ff ; pYk; ,UjaNk jpUf;Fs;sJk;
ehk; kd;dpgi; gAk; rkhjhdj;ijAk; fz;lilAKd;dH> kfh NfLs;sJkhapUf;fpwJ> mij mwpaj;jf;ftd; ahh;?”–vNukpah
ek;ikg;gw;wp xU mwpT ekf;fpUf;fNtz;Lk;. mjhtJ> ekJ ghtj;ij 17:9. ,jak; mq;ff P hpahj MtpfF ; hpa tWikiaf;FwpjJ ; cjLfs;
epidj;J tUe;JtNj me;j mwptpd; gadhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. Ngryhk;. Mtpapd; tWikiaf;FwpjJ ; Njtdplk; NgRifapy;
ghpNradplk; ghtj;ijf;Fwpjj ; Fw;w czHT ,y;iy. ghpRj;j ,jakhdJ jdf;Nf chpa caHjukhd jho;ikiaf;FwpjJ ; k;
MtpahdtH mtdpy; fphpianra;a Kbatpyi ; y. mtdJ Mj;Jkh caHj;jg;gl;l ePjpiaf;FwpjJ; k; ngUiknfhs;syhk;. Raj;ijf;Fwpjj ;
RaePjpnad;Dk; ftrj;jpy; milf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. J}jHfspd; fuq;fshy; cz;ikahd mwpit> fpwp]J ; it Nehf;Ftjpd% ; ykhf khj;jpuNk
rhpahff; Fwpghh;jJ
; va;ag;gLk; NjtDila $Hikahd mk;Gfisf; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. ehk; fpwp]J ; it Nehf;fpg; ghHf;fNtz;Lk;.
nfhz;L va;jhYk;> me;j RaePjpahfpa ftrk; CLUt Kbahj mtiuf;Fwpjj ; mwpahikapde ; pkpjj ; khf NjtkdpjH jq;fs; nrhe;j
epiyapy; ,Ue;jJ. jd;id ghtp vd;W mwpej ; pUf;fpwtidNa ePjpapNy jq;fis Nkk;gl;ltHfshf epidf;fpwhHfs;. mtUila
fpwp]J
; thy; ,ul;rpff ; KbAk;. “,Ujak; eUq;Fz;lth;fisf; ghpRj;jj;ijAk; Nkd;ikiaAq;FwpjJ ; jpahdpfF
; k;NghJ> ehk;
Fzkhf;fTk;> rpiwg;gl;lth;fSf;F tpLjiyiaAk;> FUlUf;Fg; ekJ ngytPdq;fisAk;> jhpjj ; puj;ijAk; FiwfisAk; mitfs;
ghh;itiaAk; gpurpjj ; g;gLj;jTk;> nehWq;Fz;lth;fis tpLjiy ,Uf;fpdw ; epiyapNyNa—mg;gbNa mwpeJ ; nfhs;Nthk;. mg;nghOJ
ahf;fTk;> vd;id mDg;gpdhh;”–Y}f;fh 4:18@ “RfkhapUg;gtHfSf;F kw;w ghtpfisg;Nghy ek;ik ehNk fhzhkw;NghdtHfshfTk;>
itj;jpad; Njit ,y;iy”–Y}f;fh 5:31. ek;Kila cz;ik epiyia ek;gpfi; f ,oe;jtHfshfTk;> RaePjp vd;Dk; Milia mzpej ; tH
ehk; mwpeJ
; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ,y;iyNay;> fpwp]J ; tpd; cjtp ekf;Fj; fshfTk; fhz;Nghk;. ehk; ,ul;rpff ; g;gLNthkhdhy;> mJ ekJ nrhe;j
Njit vd;gij ek;khy; czu ,ayhJ. ekJ Mgj;ij ed;whf ew;Fzj;jpdhyy;y> NjtDila mstw;w fpUigapd% ; ykhfNt
ehk; GhpeJ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ,y;yhtpby;> milf;fyj;ij Nehf;fp vd;gijf; fhz;Nghk;. (25)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Maf;fhuDila n[gk; Nfl;fg;gl;ljw;Ff; fhuzk;> mtd; khHjl;bf;nfhs;tjpyi
; y. mg;Ngh];jydhfpa NgJU fpwp]J ; tpd;
rHtty;ytiug; gw;wpfn
; fhz;L mtiur; rhHe;jpUg;gijf; fhl;bdhd;. cz;ikahd Copaf;fhudhf khwpdhd;. nja;tf P xspahYk;>
Maf;fhud; Raj;ij xU mtkhdkhff; fUjpdhd;. Njtid ty;yikahYk; mtd; mjpfkhf fdg;gLj;jg;gl;lhd;. fpwp]J ; tpd;
ehLk; midtUk; Raj;ij ,t;tz;zkhfNt Nehf;fNtz;Lk;. rigiaf; fl;bf;fhg;gjpy; Kf;fpa gq;F tfpjj ; hd;. Mdhy;
tpRthrj;jpd%
; ykhf mjhtJ Raj;jpdk ; JP nfhz;Ls;s midj;J NgJU jd;Dila tpOifapd; gaq;fu mDgtj;ij xUNghJk;
ek;gpfi
; fiaAk; Kw;wpYkhf tplL ; tplf;$ba tpRthrk; Ntz;Lk;. kwf;ftpyi; y. mtDila ghtk; kd;dpff ; g;gl;lJ. jhd; tpOtjw;Ff;
Njitapy; ,Uf;fpdw; —nfQ;rpkd;whLfpdw ; me;j egH> vy;iyaw;w fhuzkhapUe;j ngytPdj;ij fpwp]J ; tpd; fpUigNa ePff ; pgN
; ghl;lJ
guk;nghUspd; ty;yikiag; gw;wpfn; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. (26) vd;gij cWjpahf ek;gpdhd;. jd;dpNy Nkd;ikghuhl;Ltjw;F
vspa tpRthrk; kw;Wk; Kw;wpYkhf Raj;ij tplL ; tpLjy; xd;Wkpyi ; nfhz;lhd;. (29)
; y vd;gijAk; mwpeJ
vd;gjpd; ,lj;ij> ntspgg ; ilahd rlq;fhr;rhuq;fis epiwNtw;W mg;Ngh];jyHfSk;> jPHf;fjhprpfSk; jq;fsplk; ghtk; ,y;iy
tjpd% ; yk; mile;Jtpl KbahJ. ve;j xU kdpjDk; nrhe;j nad;W xUNghJk; $wpajpyi ; y. NjtNdhL neUq;fp [Ptpjj ; tHfSk;>
ngyj;jpdhy; Raj;ij ntWj;J ntspNaw;wptpl KbahJ. fpwp]J ; jtwhd nraiyr; nra;tijg;ghHf;fpYk; jq;fs; [Ptidf; nfhLf;f
me;j Ntiyia ekf;Fr;nra;a ehk; rk;kjpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ekJ Kd;tUgtHfSk;> nja;tf P xspahYk; ty;yikahYk; Njtdhy;
Mj;Jkhtpd; nkhop: “Mz;ltNu> vd; ,jaj;ij vLj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;. fdg;gLj;jg;gl;ltHfSk;$l> jq;fs; ghtf; Fzj;ij mwpfi ; fnra;
Vnddpy>; vd;dhy; mijf; nfhLf;fKbahJ. mJ ckf;Nf jpUf;fpwhHfs;. jq;fs; khk;rj;jpNy ek;gpfi
; fitf;fhkYk;> jq;fs;
nrhe;jkhdJ. mijj; J}a;ikahf itj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;. Vnddpy>; ePjpiaf;FwpjJ; Nkd;ikghuhl;lhkYk;> fpwp]J ; tpDila ePjpapy;
ckf;fhf vd;dhy; mij J}a;ikahf itj;Jf;nfhs;sKbahJ. KO ek;gpfi ; f itj;jtHfs; mNefH. fpwp]J ; it Nehf;fpgg ; hHf;fpw
ngytPdkhd—fpwp]J ; itg;Nghd;wpyy
; hj—Raj;ijAk;jhz;b vd;id midtUk; ,t;thNw ,Ug;ghHfs;. (30)
,ul;rpAk;. vdJ Mj;Jkhtpd% ; ykhf ckJ nrOikahd md;G fpwp]j ; t mDgtj;jpy; ehk; vLj;Jitf;Fk; xt;nthU
gha;eN; jhlj;jf;fjhf vd;id tide;J tbtikj;J> xU J}a;ikahd Kd;Ndw;wkhd mbAk; ek;Kila kde;jpUk;Gjiy Mog;gLj;Jk;.
ghpRj;jkhd #o;epiyf;F caHj;Jk; vd;gjhf ,Uf;Fk;. (27) fHj;jH jhk; kd;dpjj ; tHfisAk;> jk;Kila [dk; vd;W mtuhy;
fpwp]j
; t [Ptpaj;jpd; Muk;g fhyj;jpy>; Raj;ij ntWg;gNjhL mq;ff ; g;gl;ltHfisAk; ghHj;J: “mg;nghOJ ePqf
P hpff ; s; cq;fs;
epdW; tplhky;> guj;jpwF
; Neuhf ehk; vLj;Jitf;Fk; xt;nthU nghy;yhj khh;ff ; q;fisAk; cq;fs; jfhj fphpiafisAk; epidj;J>
Kd;Ndw;wkhd mbapYk; mijg; GJg;gpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ek;Kila ew; cq;fs; mf;fpukq;fspdpkpjj ; Kk; cq;fs; mUtUg;Gfspdpkpjj ; Kk;
fphpiafs; midj;Jk; ekf;F mg;ghw;gl;l xU ty;yikiar; rhHe; cq;fisNa mNuhrpgg ; hP f; s;” (vNr. 36:31) vd;fpwhh;. “cd;NdhNl
jpUf;fpwJ. vdNt njhlHe;J Cf;fkhf ,jak; cilAk;tz;zk; vd; cld;gbf;ifiag;gz;zp Vw;gLj;JNtd;@ mg;nghOJ ehd;
ghtj;ij mwpfi ; fnra;J> mtUf;F Kd;ghf Mj;Jkhitj; fh;jj; h; vd;W mwptha;. eP nra;j vy;yhtw;iwAk; ehd; kd;dpjj ; U
jho;jj; Ntz;Lk;. Raj;ijj; njhlHe;J ntWg;gjpdhYk; fpwp]J; tpdk; J
P Sk;NghJ> eP epidj;J ntl;fp> cd; ehzj;jpdhy; cd; thia ,dpj;
rhHe;jpUg;gjpdhYk; khj;jpuNk ehk; ghJfhg;NghL elf;fKbAk;. (28) jpwf;fkhl;lhjpUg;gha;” vd;W fh;jj ; uhfpa Mz;lth; ciuf;fpwhh;
vt;tsTf;fjpfkhf ,NaRtz;il neUq;fptUfpNwhNkh –vNr. 16:62>63. mg;nghOJ ek; cjLfs; Raj;ijf;FwpjJ ;
mt;tstpwf ; jpfkhf mtuJ Fzj;jpd; J}a;ikiaj; njspthf Nkd;ikghuhl;lhJ. fpwp]J ; khj;jpuNk ekf;Fg; NghJkhdtH vd;gij
mwpeJ
; nfhs;sKbAk;. NkYk; ghtj;jpd; cr;rf;fl;l ghtj;jd;ikia ehk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;Nthk;. ehKk; mg;nghOJ mg;Ngh];jydhfpa
ed;whfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sKbAk;. ek;ik caHj;Jfpdw ; vz;zk; gTy; $wpaijg;Nghy> “vd;dplj;jpy>; mjhtJ> vd; khk;rj;jpy>;
Fiwe;Jnfhz;NlNghFk;. ghpRj;jthd;fnsd;W guNyhfj;jpd; ed;ikthrkhapUf;fpwjpyi ; ynad;W ehd; mwpej ; pUf;fpNwd;”–NuhkH
mq;ffP huj;ijg; ngw;wtHfs; xUNghJk; jq;fis ey;ytHfnsd;W 7:18@ “ehNdh ek;Kila fh;jj ; uhfpa ,NaRfpwp]J; tpd; rpYitiaf;

134 135
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
FwpjN
; jay;yhky; Ntnwhd;iwAq;FwpjJ
; Nkd;ikghuhl;lhjpUg;Ngdhf@ khj;jpuNk cah;jj ; g;glNtz;Lk;. “ek;kplj;jpy; md;G$h;eJ ; > jkJ
mtuhy; cyfk; vdf;Fr; rpYitapyiwAz;bUf;fpwJ> ehDk; ,uj;jj;jpdhNy ek;Kila ghtq;fsw ek;ikf; fOtp” (ntsp.
cyfj;jpwF; r; rpYitapyiwAz;bUf;fpNwd;” (fyhj;jpaH 6:14) vd;W 1:6)> ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpjj
; tiu Nehf;fp> kPlL
; f;nfhz;l fpwp]J ; itNa
mwpfi; fnra;Nthk;. (31) xt;nthU fz;Zk; Nehf;fp> mtiuNa xt;nthU ,jaKk; Gfol;Lk;.
(33)
,e;j mDgtj;jpwF ; ,irthapUf;fpw fl;lis: “mjpf
gaj;NjhLk; eLf;fj;NjhLk; cq;fs; ,ul;rpgG ; epiwNtwg; gpuahrg; fHj;jUf;Fg; gag;gLk; gaj;ij neQ;rhug; NgZgtHfsJ
gLq;fs;. Vnddpy; NjtNd jk;Kila jaTs;s rpjj ; j;jpdg; b tho;fi ; fapy; Jf;fKk;> ,USk; Vw;gLtjpyi ; y. fpwp]J; tpyy ; hj
tpUg;gj;ijAk; nra;ifiaAk; cq;fspy; cz;lhf;Ffpwtuh tho;fi ; fNa Kfj;ij Jf;fj;jhy; epiwj;J> tho;fi ; fnad;Dk; ,e;j
apUf;fpwhh;”–gpypgg ; paH 2:12>13. mtUila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fis ahj;jpiuia ngU%r;Rfs; epiwe;jjhfr; nra;JtpLk;. RafTutj;jp
epiwNtw;wj; jtwptpLthNuhntd;Wk;> mtuJ nghWik mw;Wg; dhYk;> Ra md;gpdhYk; epug;gg;gl;bUg;gtHfs; fpwp]J ; Tld; [Ptpff ; pw
Ngha;tpLNkh my;yJ ,uf;fk; Fiwe;JNgha;tpLNkhntd;Wk; ehk; xU jdpgg ; l;l cwT Njitnad;gij czHe;Jnfhs;fpwjpyi ; y.
gag;glj; Njitapyi ; y vd;Wk; Njtd; $Wfpdw ; hH. cq;fsJ fpwp]J ; thfpa ghiwapdN ; ky; tpohj ,jak;> jdJ epiwitf;
rpjj
; khdJ fpwp]J ; tpd; rpjj ; j;jpwF
; mlq;fpgN ; ghfhkhy; ,Ue;JtpLNkh FwpjJ ; ngUikNahbUf;Fk;. kdpjH Nkd;ikahd xU khHf;fj;ij
ntd;Wk;> cq;fsJ kuGtopj; njhlHGila Fzq;fs; my;yJ tpUk;Gfpdw ; dH. jq;fSila ,ay;GfNshL xU nghpJk;
tsHj;Jf;nfhz;l Fzq;fs; cq;fsJ tho;fi ; fia mlf;fp tp]j ; huKkhd ghijapy; elf;f thQ;rpff ; pwhHfs;. Raj;jpdk; J
P s;s
Mz;LtpLNkhntd;Wk; gae;jpUq;fs;. “Vnddpy; NjtNd jk;Kila md;Gk;> tpsk;gug;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lnkd;fpw thQ;irAk;> Gfo;rr ; papd;
jaTs;s rpjj ; j;jpdg ; b tpUg;gj;ijAk; nra;ifiaAk; cq;fspy; kPJs;s md;Gk;> mtHfSila ,jaq;fis ,ul;rfiutplL ; g;
cz;lhf;FfpwtuhapUf;fpwhh;.” Rak; cq;fs; Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; khngUk; gphpjJ
; tpLfpwJ. mtH ,y;yhtpby;> mq;F ,USk; Jf;fKNk
jiyik Copauhd ,NaRtpwF ; kpilapy; Fwpff ; plL; tplf;$lhNj epiwe;jpUf;Fk;. fpwp]J ; ek;Kila Md;khtpNy thrk;nra;Ak;NghJ>
vd;W gag;gLq;fs;. Njtd; cq;fs;%ykhf epiwNtw;w mJ mstplKbahj xU kfpor ; r
; papd; Cw;whf ,Uf;Fk;. mtiu
tpUk;Gfpdw; me;j Nkyhd Nehf;fj;ij cq;fsJ Rarpjj ; khdJ Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpw midtUf;Fk; NjtDila thHj;ij vd;gNj
fsq;fg;gLj;jptpLNkh vd;Wk;> fpwp]J ; tpd; fuj;jpdpdW
; cq;fs; fuj;ij fsp$UjyhapUf;Fk;. (34)
tpyf;fpfn
; fhs;tijf;FwpjJ ; k;> mtuJ epiyahd gpurd;dj;jpdpdW ; “epjj ; pathrpAk; ghpRj;jh; vd;fpw ehkKs;stUkhfpa kfj;
tpyfp tho;fi ; fg; ghijapy; jdpjJ ; r;nry;y Kay;tijf;FwpjJ ; k; JtKk; cd;djKkhdth; nrhy;Yfpwhh;: cd;djj;jpYk; ghpRj;j
gag;gLq;fs;. (32)
];jyj;jpYk; thrk;gz;Zfpw ehd;> gzpej ; th;fspd; Mtpia
ngUikiaAk; kl;lw;w Raek;gpfi ; fiaAk; Cf;FtpfF ; k; caphg; g
; pff
; pwjw;Fk;> nehWq;fpdth;fspd; ,Ujaj;ij caphg ; g
; pf;
midj;ijAk; ehk; ntWj;Jj; js;sNtz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. fpwjw;Fk;> nehWq;Fz;L gzpej ; MtpAs;sth;fsplj;jpYk; thrk;
Kf];JjpiaAk;> Gfo;rr ; piaAk;FwpjJ
; ehk; vr;rhpfi
; fahapUf;f gz;ZfpNwd;”–Vrhah 57:15. (35)
Ntz;Lk;. Kf];Jjpapy; <LgLtJ rhj;jhDila fphpiaahapUf;fpwJ. xU gpsTz;l ghiwapy; kiwe;jpUe;jNghJjhd; NkhNr
Kf];Jjpapy; kl;Lky;yhJ mtd; Fw;wg;gLj;JtjpYk;> Mf;fpidf; NjtDila kfpikiaf; fz;lhH. ehKk; gpsTz;l fd;kiyahfpa
Fs;shfj; jPHg;gjpYk; <LgLfpwhd;. ,t;tpjkhf> mtd; Mj;Jk fpwp]J
; tpy; kiwe;jpUg;Nghnkd;why;> mtH jkJ Mzpgha;ej ;
mopit Vw;gLj;Jfpwhd;. kdpjidg; Gfo;fpwtHfis rhj;jhd; jdJ fuq;fshy; ek;ik %LthH. mtH jkJ CopaHfSf;Fr; nrhy;Yk;
gpujpepjpfshf itj;J gad;gLj;Jfpwhd;. fpwp]J
; tpd; Copaf;fhuh;fs; MNyhridia ehKk; Nfl;Nghk;. NkhNrf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jpaJNghyNt>
xt;nthU Gfo;rr ; papd; thHj;ijfisAk; jq;fistplL ; mfw;wl;Lk;. ekf;Fk; “fh;jj
; h;> fh;jj
; h;@ ,uf;fKk;> fpUigAk;> ePba rhe;jKk;>
Raj;ij fz;fSf;F kiwthf Gwk;Ng js;sNtz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; kfh jiaAk;> rj;jpaKKs;s Njtd;. Mapuk; jiyKiwfSf;F

136 137
 Christ's Object Lessons
,uf;fj;ijf; fhf;fpwth;@ mf;fpukj;ijAk; kPWjiyAk; ghtj;ijAk;
; Lj;JthH. (36)
; pwth;” (ahj;. 34:6>7) vd;W mtiu ntspgg
kd;dpff
kPlG
; g; gzp tpisTfis cs;slf;f ; paJ. mijf;FwpjJ ;
mwptJ kdpjDf;Ff; fbdk;. “Njtd; jk;kpy; md;G$Ufpwth;fSf;F
Maj;jk;gz;zpditfisf; fz; fhzTkpyi ; y> fhJ Nfl;fTkpyi ; y>
mitfs; kD\Uila ,Ujaj;jpy; Njhd;wTkpyi ; y”–1 nfhhp. 2:9.
xU ghtp fpwp]J ; tpd; ty;yikapdhy; caHj;jg;gl;l fy;thhpaz;il
,Of;fg;gl;L> mtUf;F Kd;ghf rh\;lhq;fkhf tpOk;NghJ> mtDf;F
xU GJ ,jak; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. mtd; xU GJ rpU\;bahf
khWfpwhd;. ,dp mjw;F vJTk; Njitapyi ; y vd;gij ghpRj;jk;
fhz;fpwJ. (Nuhkh; 3:25). “Njtd; jhNk ,NaRtplj;jpy; tpRthrkha;
,Uf;fpwtid ePjpkhdhf;FfpwtUkha; ,Uf;fpwhH. vth;fis ePjpkhd;f
shf;fpdhNuh mth;fis kfpikg;gLj;jpAkpUf;fpwhh;” (NuhkH 8:30)
vd;w thHj;ijapdg ; b mtH jhk; njhpeJ ; nfhz;ltHfis kfpikg;
gLj;JfpwhH. ghtj;jpd% ; ykhf epei
; jAk;> mtkhdKk; Vw;gLfpdw ; J.
Mdhy; kPlg ; hpd; md;gpd% ; ykhf ehk; fdj;ijAk;> caHitAk;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpNwhk;. NjtrhaYf;F xj;j xU rhaiy miltjw;Fg;
gpuahrg;gLk; kD\Uf;F guNyhfj;jpd; nghf;fp\Kk;> ty;yikAk;
toq;fg;gLfpwJ. mJ mtHfis tpOe;JNghfhj J}jHfisg;
ghHf;fpYk; Nkd;ikahd ,lj;jpwF ; mioj;Jr;nry;Yk;. (37)
“,];uNtypd; kPlg
; Uk; mjpd; ghpRj;jUkhfpa fh;jj
; h;>
kD\uhy; mrl;ilgz;zg;gl;ltUk;> [hjpahuhy; mUtUf;fg;gl;ltUk;>
mjpfhhpfSf;F Copaf;fhuDkhapUf;fpwtiu Nehf;fp> cz;ikAs;s
fh;jj
; h; epkpjj
; Kk;> ck;ikj; njhpeJ
; nfhz;l ,];uNtypd;
ghpRj;jh; epkpjj ; Kk;> uh[hf;fs; fz;L vOe;jpUe;J> gpuGf;fs;
gzpeJ ; nfhs;thh;fs;” (Vrhah 49:7) vd;W nrhy;Yfpwhh;. (38)
“jd;idj;jhd; caHj;Jfpwtd; jho;jj ; g;gLthd;> jd;idj;
jhNd jho;jJ ; g;gLthd;.” (39)
; fpwtd; cah;jj

138
 14
epahaQ;nra;Ak; Njtd;;
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 164–180)
Y}f;fh 18:1–8

fpwp]J; jkJ ,uz;lhk; tUiff;Fr; rw;WKd;dH ,Uf;fg;

NghFk; fhyf;fl;lj;ijf;FwpjJ
; k; mtuJ gpdd ; bahHfs; fle;Jnry;y
tpUf;fpdw
; ,d;dy;fs;gw;wpAk; Ngrpfn
; fhz;bUe;jhH. ,e;jf; fhyj;ij
epidtpyn ; fhz;ltuhf: “Nrhh;eJ
; Nghfhky; vg;nghOJk; n[gk;gz;z
Ntz;Lk; vd;gijf;FwpjJ ; mth;fSf;F mth; xU ctikiar;
nrhd;dhh;.” (1)
“xU gl;lzj;jpNy xU epahahjpgjp ,Ue;jhd;@ mtd;
NjtDf;Fg; gag;glhjtDk; kD\iu kjpahjtDkhapUe;jhd;.
me;jg; gl;lzj;jpNy xU tpjitAk; ,Ue;jhs;@ mts;
mtdplj;jpy; Ngha;: vdf;Fk; vd; vjpuhspfF ; k; ,Uf;fpw fhhpaj;jpy;
vdf;F epahaQ;nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;W tpzz ; g;gk; gz;zpdhs;.
ntFehs;tiuf;Fk; mtDf;F kdjpyy ; hjpUe;jJ. gpdG ; mtd;: ehd;
NjtDf;Fg; gag;glhkYk; kD\iu kjpahkYk; ,Ue;Jk;> ,e;j
tpjit vd;id vg;nghOJk; njhe;juT nra;fpwgbapdhy;> ,ts;
mbf;fb te;J vd;id myl;lhjgb ,tSf;F epahaQ;nra;aNtz;Lk;
vd;W jdf;Fs;Ns nrhy;ypfn ; fhz;lhd; vd;whh;. gpdD ; k; fh;jj
; h;
mth;fis Nehf;fp: mePjpAs;s me;j epahahjpgjp nrhd;dijr;
rpej
; pjJ
; g;ghUq;fs;. me;jg;gbNa Njtd; jk;ik Nehf;fp ,uTk; gfYk;
$g;gpLfpwth;fshfpa jk;khy; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fspd; tp\aj;jpy;
ePba nghWikAs;stuhapUe;J mth;fSf;F epahaQ;nra;ahk
ypUg;ghNuh? rPff ; puj;jpNy mth;fSf;F epahaQ;nra;thh;” vd;W
cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd; vd;whh;. (2)
,q;Nf rpjj
; hpff
; g;gl;Ls;s epahahjpgjp epahaj;ijf;FwpjJ
;
mf;fiwapyy
; hjtdhfTk; Jaug;gLfpwtHfsplj;jpy; ,uf;fk; fhl;lhj

139
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
tdhfTk; ,Ue;jhd;. jd;Dila tof;if mtdplk; nfhz;Lte;j mtsJ nrhj;Jf;fis jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s toptifapyy ; h
tpjit njhlHe;J Juj;jg;gl;lhs;. myl;rpaj;Jld; elj;jg;gLtjw;Fk;> jpUe;jhs;. ,JNghyNt> kdpjd; ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k; NjtDld; ,Ue;j
epahahrdj;jpypUe;J tpul;lg;gLtjw;FNk mts; tplhg;gpbahf kPzL ; k; njhlHig ,oe;JNghdhd;. jd;idj;jhNd ,ul;rpjJ
; f;nfhs;s
kPzL ; k; mtdplj;jpy; te;jhs;. mtSila tof;fpy; epahakpUe;j ve;j toptifAk; fpilahJ. Mdhy; fpwp]J ; tpd%; ykhf ehk;
njd;W epahahjpgjpfF ; j; njhpAk;. mtSf;F cjtpnra;J mtSila gpjhtpwf; Ufpy; nfhz;Ltug;gLfpNwhk;. njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;ltHfs;
Jd;gj;ij clNd jPHj;jpUf;fKbAk;. Mdhy; mtd; mt;thW nra;a mtUila ,jaj;jpwF ; mUikahdtHfshapUf;fpwhHfs;. ,Ushd
tpyi ; y. mtSf;F cjtTk; Kd;tutpyi ; y. mtd; jdJ mjpfhuj; ,t;Tyfpy; gpufhrpff; pw RlHfsha;j; jpfOk;gbAk;> mtuJ Gfior;
ijf; fhz;gpff ; tpUk;gpdhd;. me;j tpjit mbf;fb te;J jd;dplk; nrhy;yptUk;gbAk; Njtd; mtHfis ,UspypUe;J jkJ kfpikahd
tPzhff; nfQ;rp kd;whLtjpy; mtDf;F xU jpUg;jp Vw;gl;lJ. xspfF ; s; mioj;jpUf;fpwhH. mePjpAs;s epahahjpgjp tpLjiyf;fhf
mts; mijhpag;glTkpyi ; y> NrhHe;JNghfTkpyi ; y. mtDila mtdplj;jpy; nfQ;rpkd;whba me;j tpjitapdk ; JP jdpgg
; l;l
myl;rpaj;ijAk;> kdf;fbdj;ijAk; nghUl;gLj;jhky;> tof;if ftdk; vJTk; nrYj;jtpyi ; y. MapDk;> mtSila njhe;juit
tprhhpff ; mtd; rk;kjpfF ; k;tiu Kiwapll ; hs;. “ehd; NjtDf;Fg; epWj;Jk;gbahf> mtSila tpzz ; g;gj;ijf;Nfl;L> mtSila
gag;glhkYk; kD\iu kjpahkYk; ,Ue;Jk;> ,e;j tpjit vd;id vjpuhspaplkpUe;J mtis kPll ; hd;. Mdhy; Njtd; jkJ gpsi ; sfis
vg;nghOJk; njhe;juT nra;fpwgbapdhy;> ,ts; mbf;fb te;J vy;iyaw;w md;NghL Nerpff ; pwhH. ,t;Tyfpy; mtUf;F kpfTk;
vd;id myl;lhjgb ,tSf;F epahaQ;nra;aNtz;Lk;” vd;W mtd; gpbj;j xU nghUs; mtUila rigNa. (6)
jd;Dila ngaiuf; fhg;ghw;wpfn ; fhs;sTk;> jd;Dila xUjiyj;
“fh;jj; Uila [dNk mtUila gq;F@ ahf;NfhG mtUila
jPHg;G ntsptuhky; jtpHf;fg;glTk; mtSf;F epahaQ;nra;jhd;. (3) Rje;jutPjk;. ghohd epyj;jpYk; CisapLjYs;s ntWikahd
“gpdD
; k; fh;jj ; h; mth;fis Nehf;fp: mePjpAs;s me;j mthe;juntspapYk; mth; mtidf; fz;Lgpbj;jhh;> mtid
epahahjpgjp nrhd;dijr; rpej ; pjJ
; g;ghUq;fs;. me;jg;gbNa Njtd; elj;jpdhh;> mtid czh;jj ; pdhh;> mtidj; jkJ fz;kzpiag;Nghyf;
jk;ik Nehf;fp ,uTk; gfYk; $g;gpLfpwth;fshfpa jk;khy; njhpeJ ; fhj;jUspdhh;”–cgh. 32:9>10. “gpwg ; hL kfpikAz;lhFk; vd;W
nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fspd; tp\aj;jpy; ePba nghWikAs;stuhapUe;J Nridfspd; fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;@ cq;fisf; nfhs;isapll ;
mth;fSf;F epahaQ;nra;ahkypUg;ghNuh? rPff ; puj;jpNy mth;fSf;F [hjpfsplj;Jf;F vd;id mDg;gpdhh;@ cq;fisj; njhLfpwtd;
epahaQ;nra;thh; vd;W cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;.” ,t;tplj;jpNy mtUila fz;kzpiaj; njhLfpwhd;”–rfhpah 2:8. (7)
fpwp]J
; mePjpAs;s epahahjpgjpfF ; k; NjtDf;FkpilNa cs;s
“vdf;Fk; vd; vjpuhspfF ; k; ,Uf;fpw fhhpaj;jpy; vdf;F
Jy;ypakhd tpjj ; pahrj;ijf; Nfhbl;Lf; fhz;gpff ; pwhH. njhlUk;
epahaQ;nra;aNtz;Lk;” vd;w me;j tpjitapd; n[gk; xt;nthU
tpjitapd; njhe;juT jd;idtplL ; ePqF; k;gbahf> ntWkNd Ra
NjtDila gpsi ; sapd; n[gnkd;gijr; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ. rhj;jhNd
eyj;NjhL mtd; tpjitapd; Ntz;LNfhSf;F ,zq;fpdhd;. (4) mtHfSila nghpa vjphpahf> NjtDf;F Kd;ghf ,uTk; gfYk;
mts;kJ
P mtd; mDjhgNkh> kdJUf;fNkh nfhs;stpyi ; y. ek;Kila rNfhjuHfisf;FwpjJ ; Fw;wQ;Rkj;JfpwtdhapUf;fpwhd;.
mtSila Jd;gk; mtid vt;tpjj;jpYk; ghjpff; tpyi
; y. mtiuj; (ntsp. 12:10). NjtDila [dq;fis Fw;wg;gLj;jTk;> tQ;rpff ; Tk;>
NjLfpwtHfsJ fhhpaj;jpy; NjtDila kdg;ghq;F vt;tsT mopff; Tk; mtd; njhlHe;J fphpianra;JtUfpwhd;. rhj;jhd;
tpjj
; pahrkhdjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. NjitAs;NshUk;> Jaug;gLNthUk; kw;Wk; mtNdhLNrh;eJ ; ciog;gtHfsJ ty;yikapdpdW
;
VnwLf;Fk; tpzz; g;gq;fis ekJ Njtd; mstw;w kdJUf;fj;Jld; tpLjiynra;tjw;fhf fpwp]J ; ,e;j ctikapd% ; ykhf vt;thW
ftdkhf vz;zpgg ; hHf;fpwhH. (5) n[gpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W jkJ rPlHfSf;Ff; fw;Wj;jUfpwhH. (8)
epahak;Nfl;L epahahjpgjpaplk; kd;whba ngz;> jd; fztid rfhpahtpd; jPHf;fjhprdj;jpd%
; ykhf rhj;jhd; vg;gb [dq;fis
kuzj;jpdpkpjj
; k; ,oe;jpUe;jhs;. VioAk; ez;gHfsw;wtshAkpUe;j Fw;wg;gLj;Jfpwhndd;gijAk;> fpwp]J ; jkJ kf;fspd; vjpuhspia

140 141
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
vjpHj;J vt;thW Ntiynra;fpwhH vd;gijAk; mwpaKbfpwJ. mopgg ; jpYk; kpfTk; Cf;fj;NjhL <LgLthd;. jq;fSila ghtj;jpYk;>
“mth; gpujhd Mrhhpadhfpa NahRthit vdf;Ff; fhz;gpjj ; hh;@ ngytPdj;jpYk;$l ,e;j G+kpapNy xU [df;$l;lk; nahNfhthtpd;
mtd; fh;jj
; Uila J}jDf;F Kd;ghf epdw ; hd;@ rhj;jhd; mtDf;F fw;gidfis kjpjJ ; elg;gijf; fhZk;NghJ mtd; Nfhgkilfpwhd;.
tpNuhjQ;nra;a mtd; tyJ gf;fj;jpNy epdw ; hd;. mg;nghOJ fh;jj
; h; mtHfis vg;gbahtJ fPog ; g
; bahkypUf;fr;nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;gjpy;
rhj;jhid Nehf;fp: fh;jj; h; cd;idf; fbe;Jnfhs;thuhf@ rhj;jhNd> cWjpahf ,Uf;fpwhd;. mtHfSila jFjpaw;w epiyiaf;fz;L
vUrNyikj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;l fh;jj ; h; cd;idf; fbe;Jnfhs;thuhf@ kfpor ; r; pailfpwhd;. midtUk; fz;zpapy; mfg;gl;L NjtidtplL ; g;
,td; mf;fpdpapdpdW ; jg;Gtpff
; g;gl;l nfhs;sp my;yth vd;whh;. gphpff
; g;gLtjw;fhf> xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; Vw;w cgha je;jpuq;
NahRthNthntdpy; mOf;F t];jpuk; jhpjj ; tdha;j; J}jDf;F fisAk; Maj;jk;nra;fpwhd;. ,uf;fj;NjhLk; cUf;fj;NjhLk;
Kd;ghf epdw; pUe;jhd;”–rfhpah 3:1–3. (9) md;GlDk; kd;dpfF ; k; FzKilatHfshf mtuJ Nehf;fq;fis
epiwNtw;w Kaw;rpff ; pdw
; midtiuAk; Fw;wQ;rhl;b> fz;ldQ;nra;a
,e;jr; rk;gtj;jpy>; NjtDila [dq;fs; xU tof;F tprhu (11)
izf;fhf epwF ; k; xU Fw;wthspiag;Nghy; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhHfs;. tifNjLfpwhd;.
gpujhd Mrhhpadhfpa NahRth ngUe;Jd;gj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; jkJ Njtd; jkJ kf;fSf;fhf xt;nthU KiwAk; jkJ
[dq;fSf;F xU MrPHthjj;ij ehLfpwhd;. NjtDf;F Kd;ghf ty;yikia ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;NghJ> rhj;jhdpd; tpNuhjk;
mtd; ghpeJ ; Ngrpfn ; fhz;L ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> rhj;jhd; mtdJ J}z;btplg;gLfpwJ. [dq;fs; rhHghf Njtd; xt;nthU KiwAk;
vjpuhspahf mtdJ tyJGwj;jpy; epdW ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;. mtd; fphpia nra;Ak;Nghnjy;yhk; rhj;jhDk; GJg;gpff ; g;gl;l rf;jpAld;
NjtDila [dq;fisf; Fw;wg;gLj;jp> mtHfSila epiyia jd;Dila J}jHfSld; mtHfis mopff ; Kw;gLfpwhd;. fpwp]J ; itj;
kpfTk; ghpjtpff ; j;jf;ftpjkhf Njhd;wr; nra;fpwhd;. mtHfSila jq;fs; ngykhff; nfhz;bUf;Fk; midtHkPJk; mtd; nghwhik
jPikahd nray;fisAk; Fzj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; FiwfisAk; nfhs;fpwhd;> jPikiaj; J}z;btpLtijNa jd; FwpfN ; fhshff;
fHj;jUf;F Kd;ghf rkHg;gpff ; pwhd;. ,NaRtpd; ghHitapy; mtHfs; nfhz;bUe;J> mjpy; ntw;wpfz;lTld; tpOe;JNghdtHfs;kJ P gopiag;
kpfTk; fPoj; j
; ukhd FzKs;stHfshf fhzg;gl;lhy; mtHfsJ NghLfpwhd;. [dq;fSila mOf;fhd fe;ijia—mtHfSila
khngUk; Njitapy; mtH cjtpnra;akhl;lhnud;W vjphg
; hh;jJ ; > jtwhd Fzq;fis mtHfSf;F fhz;gpff ; pwhd;. [dq;fSila
mtHfSila jtWfisAk; Njhy;tpfisAk; fhz;gpff ; pwhd;. ngytPdj;ijAk;> Gj;jpad P j;ijAk;> mtHfsJ ed;wpnfl;l Fzj;jpd;
NahRth NjtDila [dq;fspd; gpujpepjpahf> Mf;fpidapdf ; oP >; ghtepiyiaAk;> fpwp]J ; Tf;F vjpuhd mtHfsJ jd;ikfisAk;
mOf;fhd t];jpuk; jhpjj ; tdhf epwf ; pwhd;. jd;Dila [dq;fspd; glk;gpbj;Jf;fhl;b> kPlg; iu fdtPdg;gLj;jptpll ; jhff; $Wthd;.
ghtq;fis czHe;jtdhf> mijhpaj;jpdhy; mOj;jg;gLfpwhd;. jHf;fhPjpahf thjhb> mtHfsJ moptpy; jdJ rpjj ; j;jpdg; b
rhj;jhd; mtd; Md;khtpdN ; ky; Rkj;Jk; Fw;w czHtpdhy; mtd; fphpianra;a chpikapUf;fpwnjd;W ep&gpff; Kaw;rpff ; pwhd;.
Vwf;Fiwa ek;gpfi ; faw;w epiyf;F te;JtpLfpwhd;. ,Ug;gpDk;> mtHfsJ ght mOf;fpd; fiw xUNghJk; fOtg;glKbahJ>
rhj;jhd; jdf;F vjpuhf epwf ; > gpujhd Mrhhpadhfpa NahRth mtHfsJ fhhpak; ek;gpfi ; faw;wJ vd;w vz;zj;ijg; GFj;jp
kd;whbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;. (10) mtHfsJ Mj;Jkhf;fis gaj;jhy; epiwf;f Kaw;rpff ; pwhd;. mtdJ
NrhjidfSf;F Kw;wpYkhf jq;fis xg;Gf;nfhLj;J> NjtDf;F
Fw;wg;gLj;Jfpw Ntiyia rhj;jhd; guNyhfj;jpy; Jtf;fpdhd;.
cj;jkkha; ,Ug;gjpdpdW ; tpyfj;jf;fjhf mtHfsJ tpRthrj;ij
kdpjdpd; tpOiff;Fg;gpd; G+kpapYk; ,JNt mtDila Ntiyahf
,Ue;jJ. ,e;j cyf tuyhw;wpd; ,Wjpff ; l;lj;ij ehk; neUq;fpte;J ,t;thW mopjJ ; g;Nghlyhk; vd ek;Gfpwhd;. (12)
nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> xU Fwpgg ; pll
; tpjj;jpy; ,JNt mtDila rhj;jhdpd; Fw;wr;rhl;LfSf;F fHj;jUila gpsi ; sfs;
Ntiyahf ,Uf;Fk;. jd;Dila ehl;fs; FWfptUfpwnjd;gij mtd; jhq;fshfNt gjpy$ ; w ,ayhJ. jq;fisj;jhq;fNs Nehf;fpg;
vz;zpgg
; hHf;fpwNghJ> NkYk; mjpfkhf [dq;fis tQ;rpgg ; jpYk; ghHf;Fk;NghJ ek;gpfi
; fapof;f mth;fs; Maj;jkhfpwhHfs;. Mdhy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mtHfs; nja;tf P tof;fwpQhplk; KiwapLfpwhHfs;. kPlg ; hpd; fl;lisapLNtd;” (Njtrpqf ; hrdj;ij Rw;wpYkpUf;fpw J}jHfSf;F
Gz;zpaq;fs; rhHgpy; nfQ;RfpwhHfs;. Njtd; “,NaRtpdplj;jpy; kj;jpapy); (rfhpah 3:3–7) vd;whH.(15)
tpRthrkhapUf;fpwtid ePjpkhdhf;Ffpw” (NuhkH 3:16) tuhf

jkJ [dq;fsplj;jpy; jtWfs; ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> mtuhy;
,Uf;fpwhH. rhj;jhdpd; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfis mikjpgg ; Lj;jp> mtdJ
guhkhpff; g;gLgtHfspdpdW
; mtH jkJ Kfj;ijj; jpUg;Gfpwjpyi ; y.
#o;rr; pfis nrayw;Wg;Nghfr;nra;Ak;gb Mz;ltUila gpsi ; sfs;
mtHfSila t];jpuj;ij khw;Wk; ty;yik mtUf;F ,Uf;fpwJ.
ek;gpfi; fNahL mthplj;jpy; fjWfpwhHfs; –NuhkH 3:25. “vdf;Fk; vd;
cz;ikahf kde;jpUk;Gfpw [dq;fspd; mOf;fhd t];jpuq;fis
vjpuhspfF ; k; ,Uf;fpw fhhpaj;jpy; vdf;F epahaQ;nra;aNtz;Lk;”
ePff
; p> jkJ ePjpapd; t];jpuj;jpdhy; mtHfis %b> guNyhf
vd;W mtHfs; n[gpff ; pwhHfs;. rpYitiag;gw;wpd khngUk; jHf;fj;ij
Mtzq;fspy; mtHfSila ngaHfSf;F vjpuhf> jhk; mtHfs;
Kd;dpiyg;gLj;jp> Jzpfukhff; Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpw rhj;jhid fpwp]J ;
(13) ghtq;fis kd;dpjj ; ij vOJfpwhH. ,t;thW guNyhf mz;lruhruq;
thailf;fr; nra;fpwhH. fSf;F Kd;ghf mtHfis jk;KilatHfnsd;W mwpfi ; fnra;fpwhH.
“mg;nghOJ fh;jj ; h; rhj;jhid Nehf;fp: fh;jj ; h; cd;idf; mtHfsJ tpNuhjpahd rhj;jhd; Fw;wQ;rhl;LfpwtdhfTk; tQ;rpff ; pw
fbe;Jnfhs;thuhf@ rhj;jhNd> vUrNyikj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;l fh;jj ; h; tdhfTk; fhl;lg;gLfpwhd;. ,t;thWnra;J> Njtd; jhk; njhpeJ
; nfhz;l
cd;idf; fbe;Jnfhs;thuhf@ ,td; mf;fpdpapdpdW ; jg;Gtpff
; g;gl;l tHfSf;F epahaQ;nra;fpwhH. (16)
nfhs;sp my;yth” vd;whh;. rhj;jhd; Njt [dq;fis ,Uspdhy;
“vdf;Fk; vd; vjpuhspfF ; k; ,Uf;fpw fhhpaj;jpy; vdf;F
%b mopff ; Kaw;rpfF ; k;NghJ> fpwp]J ; FWf;fpLfpwhH. mtHfs;
epahaQ;nra;Ak;” vd;fpw n[gkhdJ rhj;jhDf;F kl;LNk nghUe;jhJ.
ghtk; nra;jpUe;jNghJk;> fpwp]J ; Fw;wj;ij jk;kJ P vLj;Jf;
Mdhy; ahnuy;yhk; NjtDila kf;fisg;gw;wp vLj;Jf;$wp> NrhjpjJ ;
nfhs;fpwhh;. mf;fpdpapdpdW ; jg;Gtpff ; g;gl;l xU nfhs;spiag;Nghd;W
mopfF ; k;gb J}z;btplg;gLfpwhHfNsh mtHfSf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;.
mtH jkJ gpsi ; sfis typa gwpjJ ; f;nfhs;fpwhH. mtH jkJ
NjtDila fw;gidfis iff;nfhs;s jPhk
; hdkhapUf;Fk;
khdpl ,ay;gpd% ; ykhf kdpjNdhL ,izf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhH@ mtuJ
[dq;fs;> fPopUe;J fpsk;Gk; xU ty;yikapdhy; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLk;
nja;tfP ,ay;gpdg ; b vy;iyaw;w guk;nghUshfpa NjtNdhL xd;whf
vjpuhspfs; jq;fSf;F cz;L vd;gij jq;fs; mDgtj;jpdt ; hapyhf
,Uf;fpwhh;. mopeJ ; Nghfpw Mj;Jkhf;fSf;F cjtp toq;fg;gl;L>
mwpeJ; nfhs;thh;fs;. mg;gbg;gl;l tpNuhjpfs; fpwp]J ; tpd; xt;nthU
rhj;jhd; fbe;Jnfhs;sg;gLfpwhd;. (14) mbapYk; vt;tsT njhlh;rr ; pahfTk; jPhk ; hdj;JlDk; fpwp]J ; it
“NahRthNthntdpy; mOf;F t];jpuk; jhpjj ; tdha;j; J}jDf;F ,lUf;F cl;gLj;jpdhh;fs; vd;gij ve;j kdpjDk; xUNghJk;
Kd;ghf epdw ; pUe;jhd;. mth; jkf;F Kd;ghf epwf ; pwth;fis Nehf;fp: mwpaKbahJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; rPlh;fSk; mtUila Mz;ltiug;NghyNt
,td;Nky; ,Uf;fpw mOf;F t];jpuq;fisf; fise;JNghLq;fs; vd;whh;@ ,iltplhj Nrhjidfspdhy; gpdn ; jhlug;gLfpwhh;fs;. (17)
gpdG; mtid Nehf;fp: ghh;> ehd; cd; mf;fpukj;ij cd;dpypUe;J
fpwp]J
; tpd; ,uz;lhk; tUiff;F Kd;G> ,t;Tyfpd; epiy
ePqf
; r;nra;J> cdf;Fr; rpwe;j t];jpuq;fisj; jhpgg ; pjN
; jd; vd;whh;.
vg;gbapUf;Fnkd;gij ghpRj;j Ntjthf;fpaq;fs; tpthpff ; pwJ.
mtd; rpurpdN ; ky; Rj;jkhd ghifia itg;ghh;fshf vd;whh;@
[dq;fs; Nguhirf;fhuHfshfTk;> gpwiu xLf;FfpwtHfshfTk;
mg;nghOJ Rj;jkhd ghifia mtd; rpurpdN ; ky; itj;J> mtDf;F
fhzg;gLthHfnsd;gij mg;Ngh];jydhfpa ahf;NfhG njhptpff ; pwhH:
t];jpuq;fisj; jhpgg ; hh;fs;.” gpdd
; pjj ; H Nridfspd; Njtdhfpa
“cq;fs; IRthpak; mopeJ; > cq;fs; t];jpuq;fs; nghl;lhpjJ
; g; Nghapd.
fh;jj; Uila mjpfhuj;jpdhy; NjtDila kf;fspd; gpujpepjpahf
cq;fs; nghd;Dk; nts;spAk; JUg;gpbj;jJ@ mitfspYs;s JU
,Ue;j NahRthtplk; xU gf;jptpeakhd thf;FWjp xd;iw J}jd;
cq;fSf;F tpNuhjkhfr; rhl;rpahapUe;J> mf;fpdpiag;Nghy cq;fs;
mwptpjj ; hH. “eP vd; topfspy; ele;J vd; fhtiyf; fhj;jhy;> eP vd;
khk;rj;ijj; jpdD; k; filrpehl;fspNy nghf;fp\j;ijr; Nrh;jj ; hP f
; s;.
Myaj;jpy; epahak; tprhhpgg ; ha;@ vd; gpuhfhuq;fisAk; fhty;fhg;gha;@
,Njh> cq;fs; tay;fis mWj;j Ntiyf;fhuUila $yp cq;fshy;
,q;Nf epwf ; pwth;fSf;Fs;Ns cyhTfpwjw;F ,lk; ehd; cdf;Ff;
mepahakha;g; gpbf;fg;gl;Lf; $f;FuypLfpwJ@ mWj;jth;fSila

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
$f;Fuy; NridfSila fh;jj ; hpd; nrtpfspyg ; l;lJ. G+kpapNy ePqf; s; jq;fs; topfhl;bahfTk; MNyhrfuhfTk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;shky;> jq;fis
rk;gpukkha; tho;eJ ; > RfNghfj;jpy; cod;whP f ; s;@ nfhOj;jitfis mHg;gzpff; hjtHfshAk; xOf;ff;fl;Lg;ghl;bw;F xt;thj ce;Jj
mbf;Fk; ehspy; elf;fpwJNghy cq;fs; ,Ujaq;fisg; YlDk; ,Uf;fpdw ; > RatpUg;gj;jpdg
; b [Ptpff
; pw mjpfhhpfs;Kd;ghf>
Ngh\pjj ; hP f
; s;. ePjpkhid ePqf ; s; Mf;fpidf;Fs;shfj; jPhj ; J; f; Njtdhy; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;ltHfs; mbf;fb epwf ; NehpLfpwJ. (20)
nfhiynra;jhP f ; s;@ mtd; cq;fNshNl vjphj ; J ; epwf; tpyi
; y”–ahf;.
ehk; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lnkd;gij mePjpAs;s epahahjpgjpapd;
5:1–6. ,j;jifa fhhpaq;fNs cyfj;jpy; ,e;ehl;fspy; ele;JtUfpwJ.
ctikapd% ; ykhf fpwp]J
; ekf;F ntspgg; Lj;jpapUf;fpwhH.
nfhLikg;gLj;jpAk;> mgfhpjJ ; k; kf;fs; jq;fSf;F M];jpfisf;
“Njtd; jk;ik Nehf;fp ,uTk; gfYk; $g;gpLfpwth;fshfpa jk;khy;
FtpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. gl;bdpfplf;fpdw ; khdplHfspd; $f;Fuy;
(18) njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fspd; tp\aj;jpy; ePba nghWikAs;stuh
Njt r%fj;ij vl;LfpwJ. apUe;J mth;fSf;F epahaQ;nra;ahkypUg;ghNuh?” jhd; nra;tJ
“epahak; gpdd ; plL
; mfd;wJ@ ePjp J}ukha; epdw ; J@ rj;jpak; rhpnad;gij nka;gg ; pjJ
; f;fhl;lNth my;yJ jk;ik tpLjiynra;J
tPjpapNy ,lwp> ajhh;jj ; k; te;J Nrukhl;lhkw;NghfpwJ. rj;jpak; nfhs;sNth ekf;F Kd;khjphpahf ,Uf;fpdw ; fpwp]J
; vijAk; nra;a
js;SgbahapwW ; @ nghy;yhg;ig tplL ; tpyFfpwtd; nfhs;isah tpyi ; y. mtH jkJ fhhpaj;ij Njtdplk; xg;gilj;jhH. mtiug;;
fpwhd;…”–Vrhah 59:14>15. ,J fpwp]J ; G+kpapypUe;jNghJ mtH gpdg; w;WfpwtHfSk; jq;fis tpLjiynra;Ak;gbahf gpwiuf; Fw;wg;
tho;fi ; fapy; epiwNtwpaJ. NjtDila fw;gidfSf;F cj;jkkhff; gLj;jNth> fz;ldk; nra;aNth my;yJ gyhj;fhuKiwiaNah
fPog
; g
; be;J me;jf; fl;lisfSf;Fg;gjpyhf caHj;jg;gl;bUe;j khdplg; cgNahfpff ; f;$lhJ. (21)
ghuk;ghpaq;fisAk; Nfhhpfi ; ffisAk; xJf;fpitj;jhh;. ,jdhy;
tUfpdw ; Jd;gq;fs; tpthpff
; f;$lhjitNghd;W Njhd;Wk;NghJ
mtUila rj;JUf;fs; mtiu ntWj;Jj; Jd;gg;gLj;jpdhHfs;. ,e;j
ekJ rkhjhdj;ij nfLf;fj;jf;fjhf vijAk; ehk; mDkjpff ; f;
tuyhW kPzL ; k; kPzL
; k; epfo;jj; g;gLfpwJ. kdpjDila rl;lq;fisAk;
$lhJ. vt;tsTjhd; mepahakhf elj;jg;gl;lhYk;> czHTfSf;F
ghuk;ghpaq;fisAk; NjtDila fw;gidfSf;Fk; Nkyhf [dq;fs;
ehk; xUNghJk; ,lq;nfhLf;ff;$lhJ. gpwiu gopthq;Fk; Fzj;jpy;
caHj;JfpwhHfs;. NjtDila fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhz;L
jpisg;gjpdhy;> ek;ik ehNk fhag;gLj;jpfn ; fhs;fpNwhk;. Njtd;
cz;ikahf elf;fpw [dq;fs; epei ; jf;Fk; Jd;gj;Jf;Fk; Mshfpdw ; dH.
Nghpy; ,Uf;Fk; ek;gpfi ; fia mopjJ ; > ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiu
fpwp]J ; NjtDf;F cz;ikahapUe;jgbapdhy;> Xa;Tehis
Jf;fg;gLj;JfpwtHfshapUg;Nghk;. guNyhfj;jpd; J}jH ek; mUfpy;
kPWfpwtuhfTk; NjtJ}\zk; nra;fpwtuhfTk; fUjg;gl;lhH. mtH
xU rhl;rpahf epdW ; > rj;JUf;fSf;F vjpuhf ekJ rhHgpy; nfhbia
ngay;nrG+y; vd;Wk; fz;ldk; nra;ag;gl;lhH. ,NjNghd;W mtuJ
caHj;jpgg ; pbg;ghH. ePjpapd; #hpadhk; ,NaR jkJ gpufhrkhd
gpdd; bahHfSk; Fw;wQ;rhl;lg;gl;L jtwhf vLj;Jiuf;fg;gLthHfs;.
xspff; jpHfshy; ek;ik mutizf;fpwhH. ,jw;Fk; mg;ghy; rhj;jdhy;
,t;tpjkhf> mtHfis ghtj;jpwF ; nfhz;Lnrd;W> NjtDf;F
CLUt KbahJ. (22)
fdtPdj;ijf; nfhz;Ltuyhk; vd;W ek;Gfpwhd;. (19)
“Mgj;Jf;fhyj;jpy; vd;id Nehf;fpf; $g;gpL” (rq;fj P k;
NjtDf;Fg; gag;glhjtDk; kdpjid kjpahjtDkhf ,Ue;j
50:15) vd;W fh;jj ; H nrhy;YfpwhH. ek;Kila gpur;ridfisAk;
epahahjpgjpapd; FzKk; jk;Kila ghLkuzj;jpwF ; Kd;dH eil
NjitfisAk;> nja;tf P cjtpapd; mtrpaj;ijAk; jk;kplk; $WkhW
ngwNtz;ba tprhuizapy; jkf;Fj; jPHg;Gr; nrhy;YfpwtHfspd;
mth; ek;ik miof;fpwhH. ve;j xU tp\aj;jpYk; cldbahf
FzKk; xNukhjphpahf ,Uf;Fnkd;gij tpsf;fNt fpwp]J ; ,e;j
n[gpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W ekf;Ff; fl;lisapLfpwhH. f\;lq;fs; vOk;Gk;
ctikiaf; $wpdhH. Nrhjidapd; ehspNy ,t;Tyfj;jpd; mjpgjp
gl;rj;jpy; clNd mthplk; cz;ikAlDk;> Cf;fj;JlDk; Kiwapl
fisAk;> epahahjpgjpfisAk; ek;Gtjpy; gpuNah[dkpyi
; ynad;gij
Ntz;Lk;. tplhg;gpbahff; nfQ;rpkd;whLk; n[gq;fspd% ; ykhf>
Afk; neLfpYk; tho;ej ; pUf;Fk; jkJ kf;fs; czHe;Jnfhs;s
Njtdplk; ehk; nfhz;Ls;s cWjpahd ek;gpfi ; ff;Fr; rhd;wpidf;
Ntz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; tpUk;GfpwhH. NjtDila thHj;ijiaj;
nfhLf;fpNwhk;. n[gpgg ; J Njitnad;w czHT Cf;fkhd

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
n[gj;jpwF
; ek;ik topelj;JfpwJ. ekJ kd;whl;Lfspy; ekJ gukgpjh rkhjhdj;Jld; fhj;Jf;nfhs;thP ”; –Vrhah 26:3. Kd;Ndhf;fp NkYk;
mirf;fg;gLfpwhH. (23) NkYk; Kd;Ndhf;fpr; nry;Yk;gb ek;ik topelj;jj;jf;fjhf
rHtty;ythpd; Gak; ek;ik Nehf;fp ePll ; g;gl;Ls;sJ. ePqf ; s;
mNef rkaq;fspy; tpRthrj;jpdpkpjj
; k; epei
; jiaAk;>
Kd;nry;Yq;fs;> ehd; cq;fSf;F cjtpnra;Ntndd;W fHj;jH
Jd;gj;ijAk; rfpgg ; tHfs; Njtdhy; iftplg;gl;Ltpll ; jhf vz;Zk;gb
nrhy;YfpwhH. vd; ehkj;jpd; kfpikf;nfd Nfl;Fk;NghJ
Nrhjpff
; g;gLfpdw
; dh;. kD\H fz;fspy; ,tHfs; rpWghd;ikapduhfj;
ePqf
; s; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tHP fs;. cq;fs; Njhy;tpia vjpHghHj;J
Njhd;wyhk;. rj;JUf;fs; jq;fis Nkw;nfhz;Ltpll ; JNghyj;
fhj;jpUf;fpwtHfSf;FKd;ghf ehd; fdg;gLj;jg;gLfpNwd;. mtHfs;
Njhd;wyhk;. vdpDk; mtHfs; jq;fsJ kdr;rhl;rpapd; Gdpjj;
“vd;Dila” thHj;ij kfpikNahL ntw;wprpwg;gijg; ghHg;ghHfs;.
jd;ikia rPHFiyf;fNtz;lhk;. mtHfs; rhHghf Jf;fq;fisAk;
“ePqf; s; tpRthrKs;sth;fsha; n[gj;jpNy vitfisf; Nfl;ghP f ; Nsh
ghLfisAk; mDgtpjj ; tH mtHfis xUNghJk; iftpLtjpyi ; y.
(24) mitfisnay;yhk; ngWtPhf ; s;” (kj;NjA 21:22) vd;whh;. (27)
neUf;fg;gLfpwtHfSk;> mepahakhf elj;jg;gLfpw midtUk;
NjtDila gpsi ; sfs; jdpjJ
; ghJfhg;gpdw ; ptplg;gLtjpyi; y.
Njtid Nehf;fpf; fjwl;Lk;. ,Uk;G kdk; nfhz;ltHfsplkpUe;J
n[gk; rHtty;ytUila Gaj;ij mirf;fpwJ. n[gj;jpdhNy
jpUk;gp> cq;fisg; “gilj;jthplk;” cq;fs; tpzz ; g;gq;fis
“mth;fs; uh[;aq;fis n[apjj ; hh;fs;> ePjpia elg;gpjj ; hh;fs;>
VnwLq;fs;. nehWq;Fz;l ,jaj;NjhL tUfpw vtiuAk; mtH
thf;Fj;jj;jq;fisg; ngw;whh;fs;> rpqf ; q;fspd; tha;fis milj;
xUNghJk; Gwk;Ng js;Stjpyi ; y. cz;ikahd xU n[gq;$l
jhh;fs;> mf;fpdpapd; cf;fpuj;ij mtpjj ; hh;fs;”–vgpnuaH 11:33>34.
tPzhfg; Nghdjpyi ; y. nja;tfP ghlw;FOtpdhpd; ,irf;F kj;jpapNy>
me;epaUila Nridfis Kwpabf;Fk;gbahf tpRthrj;jpdhNy
Njtd; ngytPdkhd kDg;Gj;jpuUila tpzz ; g;gq;fisf; Nfl;fpwhH.
,uj;jrhl;rpfshf khpjj
; tHfSila mwpfi ; ffis ehk; Nfl;Fk;NghJ>
ek;Kila jdp miwfspypUe;J ekJ ,jaj;jpd; thQ;irfis rpy
mjpd; nghUs; vd;dntd;gij mwpeJ ; nfhs;Nthk;. (25)
rkaq;fspy; mthplj;jpy; ekJ tpzz ; g;gq;fshfr; rkHg;gpff; pNwhk;.
ehk; ekJ [Ptpaq;fis mtUila Nritf;F xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk; ek;Kila tpzz ; g;gq;fs; vJthapDk;> mz;lruhruj;jpd; “Nguurhpd”;
NghJ> Njtdhy; Vw;ghLnra;ag;gl;buhj ve;j epiyikapYk; rpqf
; hrdj;ij nrd;wilfpwJ. khdpl nrtpahy; Nfl;f Kbahky;
xUNghJk; itf;fg;glkhl;Nlhk;. ek;Kila #o;epiyfs; vg;gbg; ,Uf;fyhk;. MapDk;> mt;tpzz ; g;gq;fs; nksdj;jpy; kiwe;J
gl;ljhapUg;gpDk; ekf;F mtH “topfhl;baha;” ,Uf;fpwhH. Ngha;tpLtjpyi ; y@ my;yJ eilngw;Wf;nfhz;bUf;fpw njhopy; rhHe;j
ek;Kila Fog;gq;fs; vJthapDk; mtH ekf;F xU eprr ; akhd eltbf;ifshy; ,of;fg;gl;Lg;NghtJkpyi ; y. Md;khtpd; tpUg;gj;ij
“MNyhridf; fHj;juhf” ,Uf;fpwhh;. ek;Kila Jf;fKk;> vijf;nfhz;Lk; klq;fbj;JtplKbahJ. njUf;fspd; ,iur;rYf;Fk;
,og;Gk;> jdpikAk; vg;gbg;gl;ljhapDk; mtH ek;kJ P kdkpuq;Fk; jpus;$l;l kf;fspd; Fog;gq;fSf;F kj;jpapYk; n[gq;fs; Nkyhf
“ez;guhf” ,Uf;fpwhH. ek;Kila mwpahikapdpkpjj ; k; ehk; jtwhf vOk;gp> guNyhf kd;wq;fisr; nrd;wilfpdw ; d. ehk; Njtdplj;jpy;
mbnaLj;Jitf;Fk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; ek;ikf; iftpLtjpyi ; y. ehk; n[gpjJ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. ekJ n[gk; Nfl;fg;gLfpwJ. (28)
njspthd Fuypy; mtH NgRtijf; Nfl;fyhk;. “ehNd topAk;
cq;fisf;FwpjJ ; kpfTk; jFjpaw;wtHfnsd;W vz;Zfpw
rj;jpaKk; [PtDkhapUf;fpNwd;” (Nahthd; 14:6) vd;wtH “$g;gpLfpw
ePqf
; s;> cq;fs; tof;if Njtdplk; xg;gilf;fg; gag;glNtz;lhk;.
vspatidAk;> cjtpaw;w rpWikahdtidAk; tpLtpgg ; hH”–rq;fjP k;
fpwp]J; tpd%; ykhf Njtd; jk;ikNa ,t;Tyfpd; ghtj;jpwf ; hf
72:12. (26)
mHg;gzpjj ; jpdpkpjj ; khf> ek; xt;nthUtUila tof;ifAk;
ahH fHj;juz;il neUq;fpr; NrHe;J mtUila gzpia Vw;Wf;nfhz;Ltpll ; hH. “jk;Kila nrhe;jf;Fkhundd;Wk; ghuhky;
cj;jkkhfr;; nra;fpwhHfNsh mth;fshy; jhk; fdg;gLj;jg;gLtjhf ek;nky;yhUf;fhfTk; mtiu xg;Gf;nfhLj;jth;> mtNuhNl$l
Mz;ltH $WfpwhH. “ck;ik cWjpaha;g; gw;wpfn ; fhz;l kdij kw;w vy;yhtw;iwAk; ekf;F mUshjpUg;gnjg;gb?” (NuhkH 8:32).
Ailatd; ck;ikNa ek;gpapUf;fpwgbahy;> ePh; mtidg; g+uz

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ngyg;gLj;jp> cw;rhfg;gLj;jp jkJ fpUignghUe;jpa thHj;ijia Ntjhfkj;jpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sJ. fpwp]J
; tpd; rPlHfs; jhq;fs; fw;Wf;
mth; ekf;F epiwNtw;whjpUg;ghuh? (29) nfhz;l ,e;jg; ghlj;ij gpdd
; H xUNghJk; kwe;Jtpltpyi ; y. (32)
rhj;jhDila MSifapypUe;J jk;Kila [dq;fis fpwp]J; jhNk me;jj; jhapd; ,jaj;jpy; Kwpabf;fg;glf;$lhj
kPlg; ijtpl> NtW vJTk; mtUf;F mjpf tpUg;gkhd fhhpakpyi ; y. mstpwF ; tplhg;gpbahf ,Uf;Fk; me;j ,ay;gpid itj;jhH.
ntspapypUe;J nray;gLk; rhj;jhDila ty;yikapypUe;J ehk; epahahjpgjpfF ; Kd;ghf epdW
; nfQ;rpfn ; fhz;bUf;Fk; me;j
tpLjiy nra;ag;glNtz;Lk;. cyfj;ijAk;> Raeyj;ijAk;> tpjitf;F ijhpaj;ijAk;> cWjpiaAk; fpwp]J ; jhNk toq;fpdhH.
fpwp]J ; Tf;F vjpuhd fbdkhd Fzj;ijAk; ek;kpypUe;J gy E}w;whz;LfSf;F Kd;G ahg;Nghf;F Mw;wq;fiuapy; eilngw;w
ePfF
; k;gbahf> fHj;jH ek; tho;tpNy Nrhjidfis mDkjpff ; pwhH. GhpeJ
; nfhs;sKbahj Nghuhl;lj;jpy>; fpwp]J ; ahf;Nfhig mNj
NjtidAk; mtH mDg;gpd ,NaR fpwp]J ; itAk; ehk; tplhg;gpbahd tpRthrj;NjhL VtpdhH. mtHjhNk epiyehl;ba me;j
mwpeJ ; nfhs;sTk;> mRj;jj;jpdpdW ; J}a;ikailaj;jf;fjhf tpRthrj;jpwf; hf ntFkjp nfhLf;f mtH jtwptpltpyi ; y. (33)
,jaj;jpy; Mo;ej ; Vf;fj;NjhbUe;J> ,Wjpapy; mj;Jd;gj;jpdpdW ;
guNyhf MrhpgG ; f;$lhuj;jpy; thrk;nra;fpw Njtd; ePjpahf
kpfTk; J}a;ikahfTk; kpfTk; ghpRj;jkhfTk; mjpf kfpor ; r
; pAlDk;
epahaQ;nra;fpwhH. jkJ rpqf ; hrdj;ijr; Rw;wpepwF
; k; jpushd J}jHfs;
ntsptuj;jf;fjhfTk;> jdJ Mj;Jkhf;fs;kJ P Jd;gnkDk; Mokhd
kPJ mtUf;F ,Uf;Fk; mf;fiwiaf;fhl;bYk;> ght cyfj;jpy;
jz;zHP fs; fle;Jnry;Yk;gb mDkjpff ; pwhH. ngUk;ghYk; ekJ
Nrhjidapy; rpff ; pjj
; tpfF; k; jkJ [dq;fsplk; kpFe;j mf;fiw
Mj;Jkhf;fs; Raeyj;jhy; ,Uz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> ehk; Jd;gnkd;Dk;
As;stuhf ,Uf;fpwhH. (34)
#isf;Fs; gpuNtrpff ; pNwhk;. nfhLikahd Nrhjidf;fbapy; ehk;
nghWikahf ,Ug;Nghkhdhy;> nja;tf P f; Fzj;ij gpujpgypgg ; tHfshf ,t;Tyfj;jpy; FbapUg;gtHfSf;fhf fpwp]J ; mstplKbahj
ntspNa tUNthk;. NrhjidapdN ; ghJ mtUila Nehf;fj;ij fpuaj;ijr; nrYj;jpajpd; epkpjj ; khf> guNyhfk; KOtJk;> ,e;j
ehk; epiwNtw;WNthkhdhy;> mtH ek;ik MrPHtjpff ; Maj;jkhf mfpyj;jpy; xU Gs;spNghd;W fhzg;gLk; ekJ cyfj;jpdk ; JP kpFe;j
cs;shH. “cd; ePjpia ntsprr ; j;ijg;NghyTk;> cd; epahaj;ijg; ftdk; nrYj;JfpwJ. fh;jj ; uhy; kPlf; gl;ltHfs; ,q;F ,Ug;gjpdhy;>
gl;lg;gfiyg;NghyTk; tpsq;fg;gz;Zthh;”–rq;fj P k; 37:6. (30) mwptpd; gpizg;Gfshy; ,t;Tyfj;ijg; guNyhfj;NjhL ekJ “kPlg ; H”
,izj;Js;shH. Mgpufhkpd; ehl;fspYk;> NkhNrapd; ehl;fspYk;
fHj;jH jkJ kf;fspd; n[gq;fis myl;rpak; nra;JtpLthnud;w
guNyhfj;jpd; J}jHfs; G+kpapNy kdpjNuhL ele;J NgrpapUe;jijg;
Mgj;J ,y;iy. Nrhjid kw;Wk; Jd;gq;fspdN ; ghJ mtHfs;
Nghd;W> ,d;Wk; nra;fpdw ; dH. ekJ khngUk; gl;lzq;fspy;
mijhpag;gl;L> tplhg;gpbahf n[gk; nra;aj; jtWtjpyj ; hd; Mgj;J
md;whlk; eilngWfpdw ; RWRWg;ghd eltbf;iffSf;F kj;jpapYk;
,Uf;fpwJ. (31) fhiyapypUe;J khiytiu njhopyf ; s;> tpisahl;Lfs;> fspahl;Lfs;
ekJ ,ul;rfH nja;tf P kdJUf;fj;ij rPNuhngdpfN ; fah MfpaitfNs tho;fi ; fnad;gjhf vz;zp> nghJtopfspYk; tpahghu
Njrj;J ngz;zpwF ; f; fhz;gpjj ; hH. mtSila Jf;fk; mtUila epWtdq;fspYk; epuk;gpf; fhzg;gLfpdw ; kf;fs; $l;lq;fspYk;
,jaj;ijj; njhl;lJ. mtSila n[gk; Nfl;fg;gl;Ltpll ; njd;w fz;fshy; fhzf;$lhj cz;ikahd Nkyhd guNyhff; fhhpaq;
eprr
; aj;ij cldbahf mtSf;Ff; nfhLf;f mtH thQ;rpjj ; hH. fisg;gw;wp rpej; pjJ
; > jpahdpff ; xU rpyNu fhzg;gLfpdw ; me;j
Mdhy; jkJ rPlHfSf;F xU ghlj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhLf;f tpUk;gpdhH. ,lq;fspYk;> guNyhfkhdJ tpopgN; ghL ftdpff ; pdw; jdJ
vdNt> Ntjidg;gl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j mtsJ ,jaj;jpd; $f;Fuiy fhtyhspfisAk; ghpRj;j J}jHfisAk; itj;jpUf;fpwJ. fhzf;$lhj
myl;rpak;nra;tJNghd;W fhzg;gl;lhH. mtSila tpRthrk; guNyhfj;jpd; gpujpepjpfs; kdpjdpd; xt;nthU thHj;ijiaAk;>
ntspgg ; l;lNghJ> mtH mtis thHj;ijfshy; ghuhl;b> mts; nra;ifiaAk; ftdpff ; pdw
; dH. xt;nthU tpahghu kw;Wk; nghOJ
Nfl;l tpiykjpgG ; s;s tuj;ijAk; nfhLj;jDg;gpdhH. ,iltplhJ Nghf;Ff;$l;lj;jpYk;> xt;nthU Muhjidf;$l;lj;jpYk; ek; fz;fshy;
n[gpfF; k; n[gj;jpd; Kbitf; fhz;gpfF ; k;nghUl;lhf> ,e;jr; rk;gtk; fhzf;$lhj gy egHfs; eltbf;iffisf; ftdpff ; pdw; dH. fhzf;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
$lhj cyfj;ij kiwj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpdw ; jpiuia guNyhf mwpT tUksTk;> ePba nghWikNahNl fhj;jpUf;fpwhd;. ePqf ; Sk; ePba
[Ptpfs; xU Gwkhf tpyf;Fk;NghJ> ehk; nra;fpdw
; my;yJ nrhy;Yfpdw
; nghWikNahbUe;J> cq;fs; ,Ujaq;fis ];jpug;gLj;Jq;fs;@
midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSf;Fk; ek; fz;fshy; ghHf;fKbahj rhl;rpfs; ; hpd; tUif rkPgkhapUf;fpwNj”–ahf;NfhG 5:7>8. (39)
fh;jj
,Uf;fpwhHfnsd;gij rpej ; pff
; > ,e;j cyfpd; Jhpjkhd gugug;ghd
NjtDila ePbanghWik mjprakhdJ. ,uf;fk; ghtpNahL
tho;fi
; fapdpdW; tpyfyhk;. (35) ,ilgLk; fhyq;fspy; ePjp nghWikAld; fhj;Jepwf ; pwJ. ,Ug;gpDk;
,e;j cyfj;jpwF ; tUifjUfpdw; J}jHfspd; gzpiaf;FwpjJ ; “ePjpAk; epahaKk; mtUila rpqf ; hrdj;jpd; Mjhuk;”–rq;.; 97:2.
ehk; ,g;nghOJ GhpeJ ; nfhz;bUg;gijtpl mjpfkhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;s “fh;jj; h; ePba rhe;jKk;> kpFe;j ty;yikAKs;sth;@ mth;fis
Ntz;baJ mtrpak;. ekJ midj;J NtiyfspYk; guNyhf Mf;fpidapyy ; hky; jg;Gtpff
; khl;lhh;@ fh;jj
; Uila top Roy;fhw;wpYk;
J}JtHfspd; ftdKk; xj;Jiog;Gk; ekf;F ,Uf;fpwnjd;gij Mo;eJ ; ngUq;fhw;wpYk; ,Uf;fpwJ@ Nkfq;fs; mtUila ghjj;J}sh
rpej
; pgg
; J ekf;F ey;yJ. NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fis tpRthrpjJ ; apUf;fpwJ”–eh$k; 1:3. (40)
chpikNfhUfpdw ; kdj;jho;ikAs;s rhe;jKs;s fHj;jUila
NjtDila gpukhzq;fis kPWtjpy; ,e;j cyfk; Jzpfuq;
gpsi; sfSf;F N[hjpkakhd—ty;yikahd—fz;fshy; fhzf;
nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. mtUila ePbanghWikapdhy; kdpjH mtuJ
$lhj guNyhf xspapd; Nridfs; cjtpnra;fpdw ; d. Mapukhapukhd
mjpfhuj;ij fhypdf ; o
P g
; N
; ghl;L kpjpff ; pwhHfs;. “NjtDf;F mJ
gjpdhapuk; gjpdhapukhd ty;yikkpFe;j> rpwe;j Nf&gPdf ; s;>
vg;gbj; njhpAk;? cd;djkhdtUf;F mijg;gw;wp mwpT cz;Nlh?”
NruhgPdf ; pwhHfs;. “,ul;rpgi
; s;> J}jHfs; mtuJ tyJgf;fj;jpy; epwf ; gr;
(rq;fj
P k; 73:11) vd;W nrhy;yp> NjtDila [dq;fis xLf;fp>
Rje;jhpff ; g;Nghfpwth;fspdpkpjj
; khf CopaQ;nra;Ak;gbf;F mth;f
mtHfSf;F tpNuhjkha; nfhLiknra;J> xUtiunahUtH
nsy;yhUk; mDg;gg;gLk; gzptpil MtpfshapUf;fpwhh;fsy;yth?”
gyg;gLj;jpfn
; fhs;fpwhHfs;. Fwpff ; g;gl;l me;j vy;iyia mtHfs;
–vgpnuaH 1:14. (36) fle;Jnry;Yk; Neuk; kpfr; rkPgkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. Mdhy;> mtHfs;
kdpjdpd; nray;fisAk;> thHj;ijfisAk; ,e;jj; J}jHfs; fle;Jnry;y ,ayhj vy;iyf;NfhL xd;W ,Uf;fpwJ. NjtDila
FwpgN; gl;by; cz;ikahfg; gjpTnra;J itf;fpwhHfs;. NjtDila ePbanghWik> mtUila fpUig> mtUila ,uf;fk; Mfpaitfspd;
gpsi
; sfSf;F ,iof;fg;gl;l mePjpAk;> nfh^ukhd my;yJ mePjpahd vy;iyia kdpjd; ,g;nghONj Vwf;Fiwa fle;Jtpll ; hd;. fHj;jH
nraYk;> jPa gzpahsHfspd; ty;yikahy; ,iof;fg;gl;l midj;J jkJ fdj;ij epiyepWj;jTk;> mePjp ngUfhky; jLf;fTk; jkJ
Jd;gq;fSk; guNyhfj;jpy; gjpTnra;ag;gLfpwJ. (37) [dj;ij kPlf ; Tk; kdpjdpd; nray;ghl;by; FWf;fpLthH. (41)
“Njtd; jk;ik Nehf;fp ,uTk; gfYk; $g;gpLfpwth;fshfpa Nehthtpd; ehl;fspy; rpU\;bfiu [dq;fs; epidtpyn; fhs;shkw;
jk;khy; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fspd; tp\aj;jpy; ePba nghWik NghFkstpwF; mtUila fw;gidfis myl;rpag;gLj;jpdH. mtH
As;stuhapUe;J mth;fSf;F epahaQ;nra;ahkypUg;ghNuh? rPff ; puj;jpy; fSila mf;fpukk; ngUkstpwF ; g; ngUfpdjpdpkpjj
; k; fHj;jH
mtHfSf;F epahaQ;nra;thH vd;W cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;.”- thdj;jpd; kjFfisj; jpwe;J> G+kpapd; Jd;khHf;fiu epff ; pufk;
–Y}f;fh 18:7>8. (38) gz;zpdhH. (42)
“Mifahy;> kpFe;j gyDf;NfJthd cq;fs; ijhpaj;ij fhyq;fhykhf Njtd; jhk; nray;gLk; Kiwia ntspgg ; Lj;jp
tplL; tplhjpUq;fs;. ePqf
; s; NjtDila rpjj ; j;jpdg
; b nra;J> apUf;fpwhH. xU Mgj;jhd #o;epiy cUthfpaNghnjy;yhk; mtH
thf;Fj;jj;jk;gz;zg;gl;lijg; ngWk;gbf;Fg; nghWik cq;fSf;F jk;ik ntspgg ; Lj;jp> rhj;jhdpd; jpll ; q;fis Kwpabf;fj;jf;fjhf
Ntz;bajhapUf;fpwJ. tUfpwth; ,d;Dq;nfhQ;rf; fhyj;jpy; tUthh;> FWf;fplL; s;shH. Njrq;fspYk;> FLk;gq;fspYk;> jdpegHfspd;
jhkjk;gz;zhh;”–vgpnuaH 10:35–37@ “,g;gbapUf;f> rNfhjuNu> tho;tpYk;> mtuJ jiyaPL Fwpgg ; plg;gl;ltpjj;jpy; fhzg;gLk;gbahf>
fh;jj; h; tUksTk; ePba nghWikahapUq;fs;. ,Njh> gaphpLfpwtd; Mgj;jhd fhyf;fl;lq;fs; tUk;gb mtH mbf;fb mDkjpff ; pwhH.
G+kpapd; ew;gyid milaNtz;Lnkd;W> Kd;khhpAk; gpdk ; hhpAk; NjtDila gpukhzq;fis mopahky; fhj;J> mtuJ kf;fSf;F

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
epahak; nra;fpdw ; xU Njtd; ,];uNtypy; ,Uf;fpwhnud;gij mtSf;Fg; gydspAq;fs;@ mtSila fphpiafSf;Fj;jf;fjhf
; Lj;jpapUf;fpwhH. (43)
ntspgg mtSf;F ,ul;bg;ghff; nfhLj;Jj; jPUq;fs;@ mts; cq;fSf;Ff;
fye;JnfhLj;j ghj;jpuj;jpNy ,ul;bg;ghf mtSf;Ff; fye;JnfhLq;fs;”
mf;fpukk; ngUfpapUf;Fk; ,e;ehl;fspy; filrp khngUk; neUf;fb
(ntsp. 18:5>6) vd;W fHj;jH epahaj;jHP g;igf; nfhLf;fg;NghFk; jkJ
Neuk; rkPgpjj
; pUf;fpwnjd;gijAk; ehk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;.
rfkdpjHfs; NjtDila fw;gidfis Kw;wpYk;tplL ; > mtUila Copaf;fhuHfsplj;jpy; $WthH. (45)
[dq;fis neUf;fpj; Jd;gg;gLj;Jk;NghJ> fh;jj ; h; jhk; njhpeJ
; ,e;jpahtpypUe;Jk;> Mg;gphpff; htpypUe;Jk;> rPdhtpypUe;Jk;> gy
nfhz;ltHfs; rhHgpy; FWf;fpLthH. (44) jPTfspypUe;Jk;> ,d;Dk; gy fpwp]j ; t ehLfnsd;W miof;fg;gLfpdw ;
ehLfspypUe;Jk;$l xLf;fg;gl;l ,yl;rf;fzf;fhd [dq;fspd;
fhyk; rkPgkhfpwNghJ: “vd; [dNk> eP Ngha; cd; miwfSf;
$f;Fuy; Njtr%fj;ij vl;LfpwJ. ,e;j mOifapd; $f;FuYf;Fg;
Fs;Ns gpuNtrpjJ ; > cd; fjTfisg; g+lb ; f;nfhz;L> rpdk;
gjpy; tu ,d;Dk; ntFfhyk; nry;yhJ. newpjtwpa ,t;Tyfj;ij
fle;JNghFkl;Lk; nfhQ;rNeuk; xspjJ ; f;nfhs;. ,Njh> g+kpapDila
Nehthtpd; ehspy; nra;jJNghy> jz;zuP hy; my;yhky;> ve;j kdpj
Fbfspd; mf;fpukj;jpdpkpjj ; k; mth;fis tprhhpfF ; k;gb fh;jj ; h;
jk;Kila ];jhdj;jpypUe;J Gwg;gl;L tUthh;@ g+kp jd; ,uj;jg;gopfis rf;jpahYk; mizf;f ,ayhj mf;fpdpf; flyhy; Rj;jpfhpgg ; hH. (46)
ntspgg ; Lj;jp> jd;dplj;jpy; nfhiynra;ag;gl;lth;fis ,dp “ahnjhU [hjpahUk; Njhd;wpdJKjy; mf;fhykl;Lk;
%lhjpUf;Fk;” (Vrhah 26:20>21) vd;W $WthH. fpwp]j ; tHfs; vd;W cz;lhapuhj Mgj;Jf;fhyk; tUk;@ mf;fhyj;jpNy G];jfj;jpy;
jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;gtHfs; ,g;nghOJ Viofis Vkhw;wp vOjpapUf;fpwth;fshff; fhzg;gLfpw cd; [dq;fs; midtUk;
xLf;fyhk;. tpjitfisAk; jpff ; w;w gpsi ; sfisAk; nfhs;is ; g;gLthh;fs;”–jhdpNay; 12:1. (47)
tpLtpff
aplyhk;. NjtDila kf;fSila kdr;rhl;rpfis mlf;fpahs
Nky;khbfspypUe;Jk; FbirfspypUe;Jk;> J}f;Fkuq;fsp
Kbahjjhy; mtHfs; jq;fSf;Nf chpa rhj;jhdpa ntWg;ig
ypUe;Jk;> ,Uz;l epytiwfspypUe;Jk;> kiyfspypUe;Jk;> tdhe;juq;
ntspgg ; Lj;jyhk;. Mdhy; ,itfs; midj;jpwf ; hfTk; Njtd;
fspypUe;Jk;> G+kpapd; FiffspypUe;Jk;> rKj;jpuq;fspd; Moq;fsp
mtHfis epahaj;jHP g;gpNy nfhz;LtUthH. “,uf;fQ;nra;ahj
ypUe;Jk; fpwp]J ; jkJ gpsi ; sfis jk;kplkhff; $l;br;NrHg;ghh;.
tDf;F ,uf;fkpyy ; hj epahaj;jHP g;Gf; fpilf;Fk;” (ahf;. 2:13).
G+kpapy; ,tHfs; Mjutw;wtHfshf Jd;gj;ijAk; rhj;jhDila
fh;jj
; Uila gpsi ; sfspd; cly;fSf;Fk;> cs;sq;fSf;Fk;
NtjidfisAk; mDgtpjJ ; te;jhHfs;. rhj;jhDila tQ;ridahd
mtHfshy; ,iof;fg;gl;l NtjidfSf;fhd fzf;if ,e;j
#o;rr ; pfSf;F ,lq;nfhLf;fhj ,yl;rf;fzf;fhNdhH mgfPhj ; j
; p
G+kp midj;jpwF ; k; epahahjpgjpahf epwf ; g;NghfpwtUf;F Kd;ghf
Ftpff ; g;gl;ltHfshf fy;yiwfspy; epjj ; piunra;fpwhHfs;. kdpj
xg;Gtpff ; Ntz;ba ehs; njhiytpy; ,y;iy. ,g;nghOJ mtHfs;
ePjpkd;wq;fspy; NjtDila gpsi ; sfs; ngUq;Fw;wthspfshfj;
fh;jj
; Uila gpsi ; sfs;kJ P Fw;wr;rhl;Lfisf; $wyhk;@ NjtDila
jPHf;fg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; hHfs;. Mdhy; NjtNd epahahjpgjpahapUf;Fk;
gzpiar;nra;a epakpff ; g;gl;ltHfisg; ghHj;J ghpfrpff ; yhk;@ mtiu
ehs; rkPgkhapUf;fpwJ (rq;fj P k; 50:6). mg;nghOJ G+Nyhfk; toq;fpa
tpRthrpfF ; k; gpsi ; sfis rpiwapyilf;fyhk;> rq;fpypfshy;
jPHg;Gfs; khw;wg;gLk;. “jkJ [dj;jpd; epei ; jia G+kpapypuhjgbf;F
fl;lyhk;> ehL flj;jyhk;> nfhiynra;ayhk;. Mdhy;> mtHfSf;F
Kw;wpYk; ePff ; ptpLthH”–Vrhah 25:8@ “mtHfs; xt;nthUtUf;Fk;
Vw;gl;bUf;Fk; xt;nthU kdtpahFyj;jpwF ; k;> tbf;Fk; xt;nthU
nts;is mq;fpfs; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ” (ntsp. 6:11)@ “mtHfisg; ghpRj;j
nrhl;L fz;zU P f;Fk; gjpy; nrhy;ypahf Ntz;Lk;. mtHfSila
[dnkd;Wk;> fh;jj ; uhy; kPlf ; g;gl;ltHfnsd;Wk; nrhy;YthHfs;”–
ghtq;fSf;F ,ul;bg;gha; Njtd; gjpyspgg ; hH. kUstpOk; rigf;F (48)
Vrhah 62:12.
milahskhfj; jpfOk; ghgpNyhidf;FwpjJ ; : “mtSila ghtk;
thdghpae;jk; vl;bdJ> mtSila mepahaq;fis Njtd; vj;jifa rpYitfis mtHfs; Rkf;fNtz;Lnkd;W miof;fg;
epidT$h;ej ; hh;. mts; cq;fSf;Fg; gydspjj ; JNghy ePqf ; Sk; gl;bUe;jhYk;> vj;jifa ,og;Gfis mtHfs; mDgtpjj
; pUe;jhYk;>

154 155
 Christ's Object Lessons

vj;jifa ,f;fl;Lfshy; Jd;gg;gl;bUe;jhYk;> mtHfs; jq;fsJ

G+Nyhf tho;itNa ,oe;jpUe;jhYk;$l> ,j;jifa NjtDila
gpsi
; sfSf;F Vuhskhf ,og;gL P toq;fg;gLk;. “mtUila
rKfj;ijj; jhprpgg; hh;fs;@ mtUila ehkk; mth;fSila new;wpfspy;
,Uf;Fk;”–ntspgg ; Lj;jy; 22:4. (49)

156
 15

ghtpfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;
,NaR!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 185–197)
Y}f;fh 15:1–10

Maf;fhuUk; ghtpfSk; ,NaRitr; #o;ej; pUe;jdh;.

mg;NghJ ugpkhh;fs;: “,th; ghtpfis Vw;Wf;nfhz;L mth;fNshNl
; Lj;jpdh;. (1)
rhg;gpLfpwhh;” vd;W jq;fs; mjpUg;jpia ntspgg
,e;jf; Fw;wr;rhl;il kiwKfkhfg; gug;gp> fpwp]J ; ghtp
fNshLk; ,opej ; epiyapy; ,Ug;gth;fNshLk; ,ize;J mth;fsJ
mf;fpukq;fisf;Fwpjj ; czh;T ,y;yhjtuhapUf;fpwhh; vd;whh;fs;.;
ugpkhh;fs; ,NaRitf;FwpjJ ; Vkhw;wkile;jpUe;jhh;fs;.; ,t;tsT
cah;thd Fzk; gilj;jth; Vd; jq;fSld; ,ize;J jq;fs;
Nghjid Kiwfisg; gpdg ; w;wf;$lhJ vd tpdtpdhh;fs;. Vd; mth;
midj;Jj; jug;G [dq;fsplKk; fglkw;wtuhf—rf[khfg; goFfpwhh;
vd;W vz;zpdhh;fs;. mth; cz;ikahd jPhf ; f
; jhprpahapUe;jhy;>
jq;fSld; khj;jpuk; ,ire;JNgha;> Maf;fhuh;fisAk; ghtpfisAk;
mth;fsJ jFjpfF ; Vw;wgb myl;rpaQ;nra;jpUg;ghnud;W $wpdhh;fs;.
njhlh;eJ; Nghuhbf;nfhz;bUe;Jk; ahUila J}a;ikahd
tho;fi; f gagf;jpNahL$ba xU mr;rj;ij Vw;gLj;jp mth;fisf;
fz;ldk;nra;jNjh> mth; (,NaR) rKjhaj;jhy; Gwf;fzpff ; g;
gl;lth;fNshL ntspgg ; ilahfj; njhpAkstpwF ; g; ghpTld; gofpte;jJ>
jq;fisr; rKjhaj;jpd; fhtyh;fshf vz;zpfn ; fhz;bUe;jth;
fSf;Ff; Nfhgj;ij cz;lhf;fpaJ. mth;fs; jq;fis gbj;jth;
fshfTk;> ew;FzKs;sth;fshfTk;> xg;Gah;tw;w rkag;gw;W cs;sth;
fshfTk; fUjpdhh;fs;. fpwp]J ; tpd; Kd;khjphp mth;fSila
jd;dyj;ij mg;gl;lkhf ntspgg ; hl;baJ. (2)
; Lj;jpff

157
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ugpkhh;fis vg;NghJk; mtkjpjJ ; > Njthyaj;jpNyNa fhzg; ghlj;ijf; fw;gpff
; tpUk;gpdhh;. Nahh;jhDf;F fpof;NfAs;s gPlG+kpapy>;
glhjth;fSq;$l> ,NaRitg; gpdn ; jhlh;eJ
; jq;fisAk; kwe;j kpUf[Ptd;fs; Nka;tjw;F Gy;jiufs; Vuhsk; ,Ue;jd. kiyaUtp
epiyapy; ftdj;Jld; mtUila cgNjrj;ij Nfl;lNghJ> mth;fs; XLk; gs;sj;jhf;FfspYk;> kuq;fs; mlh;eJ ; tsh;eJ
; s;s Fd;WfspYk;
vhprr
; yile;jhh;fs;. Ntjghufh;fSk; ghpNrah;fSk; mtUila Vuhskhd MLfs; Nka;rr ; ypdN; ghJ fhzhkw;NghapUf;fpdw ; d.
J}a;ikahd gpurd;dj;jpy; jhq;fs; fz;ldk; nra;ag;gl;lijNa mitfs; Njlg;gl;L Nka;gg ; dpd; ftdKs;s guhkhpgg ; pdhy; kPzL ; k;
czh;ej ; hh;fs;. ,g;gbapUf;ifapy>; Maf;fhuh;fSk; ghtpfSk; nfhz;Ltug;gl;ld. ,NaRitr; Rw;wpapUe;j [dq;fspy; Nka;gg ; h;fSk;>
vt;thW ,NaRtz;il <h;ff ; g;gl;lhh;fs;! (3) ke;ijapy; jq;fs; gzj;ij KjyPLnra;jth;fSk; ,Ue;jdh;. mth;fs;
,th; ghtpfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwhnud;w jq;fSila Fw;wr; midtUk; fpwp]J ; tpd; cjhuzj;ij ed;F GhpeJ ; nfhz;ldh;.
rhl;by; ,e;j Nfs;tpff ; hd gjpy; ,Uf;fpdw ; J vd;gij mth;fs; “cq;fspy; xU kD\d; E}W MLfis cilatdhapUe;J>
GhpeJ
; nfhs;stpyi ; y. ,NaRtz;il te;j midtUk; jq;fSf;Fk;$l mitfspy; xd;W fhzhkw;Nghdhy;> njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ ML
ghtf;FopapypUe;J jg;gpjJ; f;nfhs;s top ,Uf;fpwnjd;gij fisAk; tdhe;juj;jpNytplL ; fhzhkw;Nghd Ml;ilf; fz;L
mtUila gpurd;dj;jpy; czh;ej ; dh;. ghpNrah; mth;fis vg;NghJk; gpbf;FksTk; Njbj; jphpahNdh?” vd;whh;. (6)
,fo;eJ ; fz;ldk; nra;Jnfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. Mdhy; fpwp]J ; Nth ePqf
; s; myl;rpak;nra;fpw ,e;j Mj;Jkhf;fs; NjtDila
,e;j [dq;fs; gpjhtpd; r%fj;ijtplL ; ntFJ}uk; nrd;Wtpll ; rk;gj;jhapUf;fpwhh;fs; vd;W ,NaR nrhd;dhh;. rpU\;bg;gpdhYk;
NghjpYk;> mth;fis gpjhtpdhy; kwf;fg;glhj NjtDila gpsi ; s kPlg
; pdhYk; mth;fs; mtUilath;fs;. mtUila ghh;itapy;
fshfNt tuNtw;whh;. mth;fsJ ghtKk; Jd;gj;jpy; cod;Wnfhz;b mth;fs; kjpgG ; kpff
; th;fs;. Nka;gg ; d; jd; Ml;il Nerpgg ; jpdhy;
Uf;fpw mth;fsJ epiyAk; mtuJ kdJUf;fj;jpwF ; ,d;Dk; mjpf mitfspy; VNjDk; xd;W fhzhky; NghdhYk;$l mtdhy;
ghj;jputhd;fshfNt khw;wpaJ. vt;tsT mjpfj; J}ukhf mth;fs; ,isg;ghw Kbfpwjpyi ; y. Nka;gg ; Dila md;igf;fhl;bYk; Nkyhd
mtiutplL ; g; gphpeJ
; jphpeJ
; miye;jhh;fNsh mt;tstpwf ; jpfkhf vy;iyaw;w md;ig ek;kJ P itj;jpUf;Fk; Njtd;> jk;iktplL ;
mth;fs;kJ P mth; thQ;iritj;J> mth;fspd; tpLjiyf;fhf mjpf toptpyfpr; nry;Yk; Mj;Jkhf;fis kpFe;j ghpTld; Nehf;Ffpwhh;.
khfj; jpahfk;nra;jhh;. (4) kdpjd; mtUila md;ig kWf;fyhk;> mtiutplL ; J}uk; nry;yyhk;.
,it midj;ijAk; ,];uNtypd; Nghjfh;fs; Gdpj VLfsp mth;fs; ,d;ndhU v[khdiuj; njhpeJ ; nfhs;syhk;. ,Ug;gpDk;>
ypUe;J fw;wpUe;jpUf;fyhk;. vdpDk;> mf;fhhpaNk jhq;fs; mg;Gdpj mth;f ; s; NjtDilath;fs;. mtUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdth;fis kPlf ;
VLfspd; fhg;ghsh;fnsd;Wk; tpsf;fTiuahsh;fnsd;Wk; ngUik mth; thQ;rpff ; pwhh;. “xU Nka;gg ; d; rpjWz;l jd; MLfspd; eLNt
nfhs;sr;nra;jJ. nfhbjhd ghtj;jpy; tpOe;j jhtPJ: “fhzhkw; ,Uf;fpw ehspy; jd; ke;ijiaj; Njbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJNghy> ehd;
Nghd Ml;ilg;Nghy topjg;gpNdd;@ ckJ mbNaidj; NjLtPuhf” vd; MLfisj; Njb> kg;Gk; ke;jhuKkhd ehspNy mitfs; rpjWz;L
(rq;. 119:176) vd;W vOjtpyi; yah? xU ghtpkJP Njtd; itj;jpUf;Fk; Nghd vy;yh ,lq;fspYkpUe;J mitfisj; jg;gptug;gz;ZNtd;”
md;igf;FwpjJ ; kPfh: “jkJ Rje;juj;jpy; kPjpahdth;fSila (vNrf;fpNay; 34:12) vd;W fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. (7)
mf;fpukj;ijg; nghWj;J> kPWjiy kd;dpff; pw NjthPUf;F xg;ghd Njtd; ctikapNy kpfTk; mw;gkhdjhf vz;zg;glf;$ba xU
ahh;? mth; fpUignra;a tpUk;Gfpwgbahy;> mth; vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; Ml;ilj; Njb Nka;gg ; d; nry;fpwhd;. mNjNghd;W xNu xU Mj;Jkh
Nfhgk; itahh;” (kPfh 7:18) vd;W vOJfpwhh;. (5) njhiye;JNghapUe;jhYk;> me;j xU Mj;JkhTf;fhf fpwp]J ;
; pUe;jpUg;ghh;. (8)
khpjj
fhzhkw;Nghd ML! ke;ijiatplL; topjg;gpa ML gilf;fg;gl;l midj;Jg; gpuhzp
,e;jr; re;jh;gg
; j;jpy>; fpwp]J
; Ntjhfkj;jpypUe;J trdq;fis fspYk; kpfTk; cjtpaw;wjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. Nka;gg ; d; mijj; Njbr;
vLj;Jg; Nghjpahky;> [dq;fSila nrhe;j mDgtj;jpypUe;J xU nry;yNtz;Lk;. Vnddpy>; jpUk;gp tUfpwjw;F mjw;F top njhpahJ.

158 159
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mJNghyNt> NjtidtplL ; topjtwpa kdpjDk; njhiye;JNghd nfhs;fpwhd;. jd; Kaw;rp tPzN
; ghftpyi
; ynad;w ed;wpAzh;NthL>
Ml;Lf;Fl;biag;Nghy; cjtpaw;wtdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. nja;tf
P md;G mtd; me;j Ml;il ke;ijf;Fj; jpUk;gTk; nfhz;Lnry;fpwhd;. (11)
mtidr; re;jpjJ; kPlf
; htpby;> mtdhy; xUNghJk; Njtdplkhfr; ML ,y;yhky; Jf;fj;NjhL jpUk;gpr; nry;Yk; xU Nka;gg ; dpd;
NrUk;topiaf; fz;Lgpbf;f ,ayhJ. (9) rpjj
; puj;ij ek; fw;gidf;Ff; nfhLf;fhjjw;fhf NjtDf;F ed;wp
xU ML njhiye;JNghdij fz;Lgpbj;j Nka;gg ; d;> nrhy;YNthk;. ctik Njhy;tpiaf;FwpjJ ; f; $whky; ntw;wpiaf;
njhOtj;jpy; gj;jpukhf milf;fg;gl;l MLfisg;ghh;jJ ; jpUg;jpNahL: FwpjJ ; k;> fz;Lgpbg;gjpd% ; yk; fpilf;Fk; re;Njh\j;ijf;FwpjJ ; k;
“vdf;F njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ MLfs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d@ topjtwpgN; ghd $WfpwJ. NjtDila njhOtj;jpypUe;J topjtwpgN ; ghd xU ML$l
xU Ml;ilj; Njbg;NghtJ vdf;F mjpf njhe;juT nfhLf;Fk;. Gwf;fzpff ; g;gLfpwjpyi
; y@ cjtpapdw
; p xUtUk; iftplg;gLtJkpyi ; y
me;j ML jhdhf tul;Lk;. mJ cs;NstUk;gbahf njhOtj;jpd; vd;w nja;tf P cj;juthjk; ,q;F ,Uf;fpwJ. fpuaj;jpwF ; nfhs;sg;
fjitj; jpwe;J itj;jpUg;Ngd;” vd;W eprr ; akhfNt $wkhl;lhd;. gLtjw;F xg;Gf;nfhLf;fpw xt;nthUtiuAk; xOf;ff;NfL vdg;gLk;
ML fhzhky;NghdTld; mtd; Jf;fkile;J> kdtprhuk; FopapdpdW ; k;> ghtk; vd;Dk; Kl;Gjh;fspdpdW ; k; fpwp]J ; hh;. (12)
; kPlg
nfhs;fpwhd;. kWgbAk; kWgbAkhf MLfis vz;Zfpwhd;. xU ek;gpfi; f ,oe;jpUf;Fk; Mj;JkhNt> eP vt;tsT Jd;khh;ff
; khf
ML fhzhkw;Ngha;tpll ; J vd;gJ cWjpahdTld;> epjj ; piuia ele;jpUe;jhYk; ijhpaq;nfhs;. vdJ kPWjy;fis kd;dpjJ ; > mtuJ
,oe;jtdhf jd;trkha; njhOtj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ gpurd;dj;jpwF ; s; tUk;gbahf xUNtis vd;id mth; mDkjpgg ; hh;
MLfisAk; tplL ; tplL
; > fhzhkw;Nghd Ml;ilj; Njbr;nry;fpwhd;. vd;W vz;zNtz;lhk;. Njtd; Vw;nfdNt Kjyb vLj;J itj;Jtpll ; hh;.
,uT vt;tsT ,Uz;bUe;jNjh> #iwf;fhw;W vt;tsT fLikahf eP mtUf;F tpNuhjkhff; fyfk;nra;jNghJk;> cd;idj; Njb te;jhh;.
tPrpfn
; fhz;bUe;jNjh> top vt;tsT Mgj;J epiwe;jjhf ,Ue;jNjh> Nka;gg; dpd; ,sfpa ,jaj;Jld; njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ MLfisAk;
Nka;gg ; dpd; ftiyAk; mt;tsT mjpfkhf ,Ue;jJ@ mtDila tplL; tplL
; > tdhe;juj;jpwF ; s; nrd;W> fhzhkw;Nghdijj; Njb
NjLjYk; mjpf Cf;fKilajhf ,Ue;jJ. fhzhkw;Nghd miye;jhh;. fd;wp—fhag;gl;L—mopeJ ; NghftpUe;j Mj;Jkhit
xU Ml;ilf; fz;Lgpbf;f mtd; midj;J Kaw;rpfisAk; jk; md;gpd; fuk;nfhz;L mizj;J> re;Njh\khf jkJ gj;jpukhd
Nkw;nfhs;fpwhd;. (10) Ml;Lf;nfhl;bYf;Fs; Rke;J nry;Yfpwhh;. (13)
J}uj;jpy; Kjd;Kjyhf tYtpoe;j nky;ypa Fuiyf; Nfl;Fk; KjyhtJ xU ghtp kde;jpUk;gNtz;Lk;. mjd;gpdd ; Nu Njtd;
NghJ> Nka;gg ; dpd; kdg;ghuk; vt;tstpwf ; jpfkha; FiwfpwJ! rj;jj;ij mtd;kJ P md;GnrYj;Jthnud;W A+jh;fs; fw;gpjj
; dh;. mth;fSila
gpdn
; jhlh;ej
; tdhf nrq;Fj;jhd cr;rpfspy; Vwp> jd; capiu gzak; ghh;itapy; kde;jpUk;Gjy; vd;gJ xU fphpianad;Wk; mjpd% ; ykhf
itj;J Fd;Wfspd; cr;rptiu VWfpwhd;. rhFk; jUthapy; ,Ug;gij guNyhfj;jpd; mEf;fpufj;ij kdpjh; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwhh;fnsd;Wk;
FiwAk; mjd; FuNyhirapy; czh;eJ ; > ,t;thW NjLfpwhd;. vz;zg;gl;lJ. ,e;j vz;zNk: “,th; ghtpfis Vw;Wf;nfhz;L
,Wjpapy; mtdJ Kaw;rpfF ; ntw;wpfpilf;fpwJ. fhzhkw;Nghd ML mth;fNshNl rhg;gpLfpwhh;” vd;W Nfhgj;JlDk; Mr;rhpaj;JlDk;
fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lhapwW ; . ,g;NghJ> ,t;tsT mjpfkhd njhy;iyia ghpNrah;fisf; FunyOg;gr;nra;jJ. kde;jpUk;Gfpwth;fisj; jtpu
jdf;F nfhLj;Jtpll ; Njnad;W mtd; mijj; jplL ; fpwjpyi; y. NtW ahiuAk; NjtDila r%fj;ij neUq;Ftjw;F mDkjpff ; f;
rhl;ilia itj;J mij tpul;Lfpwjpyi ; y. mij elj;jpfn ; fhz;L $lhnjd;W vz;zpapUe;jhh;fs;. Mdhy; fhzhkw;Nghd Ml;bd;
NghfNtz;Lnkd;W$l Kaw;rpnra;fpwjpyi ; y. eLq;fpfn
; fhz;bUf;Fk; ctikapd% ; ykhf> ehk; Njtid ehLtjpdhy; my;yhky; Njtd;
me;jg; gpuhzpia kfpor ; r
; pNahL jdJ Njhs;fspNy Rke;Jnry;fpwhd;. ek;ik ehbj;NjLtjpd% ; ykhfNt ,ul;rpgG
; tUfpwnjd;gij fpwp]J ;
me;j ML Gz;gl;L fd;wpgN ; gha; fhag;gl;L ,Ue;jhNyh mij ekf;Fj; njspthf;Ffpwhh;. (14)
,Ufuq;fspYk; Ve;jp> mtdJ nrhe;j ,jaj;jpd; ntg;gk; mjw;F
[Ptidf; nfhLf;fj;jf;fjhf mij jdJ khh;NghL mizj;Jf; “czh;Ts;std; ,y;iy@ Njtidj; NjLfpwtd; ,y;iy@
vy;yhUk; topjg;gp> Vfkha;f; nfl;Lg;Nghdhh;fs;”–Nuhkh; 3:11>12. (15)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fhzhkw;Nghd Ml;il ke;ijf;Ff; nfhz;LtUk;NghJ NjtDila gzpiar; nra;ahky;> rNfhjuidf; Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpwtdhd
Nka;gg
; d; ed;wpgn
; gUf;NfhL nrtpff
; pdpa ghly;fisg; ghLfpwhd;. mtd; rhj;jhdpd; gzpiar; nra;fpdw ; dh;. ,th;fsJ Fw;wr;rhl;Lfspd;
jd; “rpNefpjiuAk; mayfj;jhiuAk; $ltutioj;J: fhzhkw;Nghd %ykhf> rhj;jhd; mth;fis mijhpag;gLj;jyhnkd;Wk;> ek;gpf;
vd; Ml;ilf; fz;Lgpbj;Njd;. vd;NdhNl$lr; re;Njh\g;gLq;fs;” ifapdpdW ; k; NjtdplkpUe;Jk; ntFJ}uj;jpwF ; Juj;jptplyhnkd;Wk;
vd;W $Wfpwhd;. mJNghyNt> topjtwpa xU kdpjid khngUk; ek;gpfi; fnfhs;fpwhd;. kde;jpUk;Gfpw xNu ghtpapdpkpjj
; k; guNyhfj;jpy;
Nka;gg
; dhfpa fpwp]J ; fz;Lgpbf;Fk;NghJ> guNyhfKk; G+NyhfKk; cz;lhFk; kpFe;j re;Njh\j;ijf;FwpjJ ; kde;jpUk;Gfpdw ; me;jg;
,ize;J kl;lw;w ed;wpnrYj;jp kfpof ; pwJ. (16) ghtp Mo;eJ ; rpej
; idnra;al;Lk;. mtd; NjtDila md;gpy;
“kde;jpUk;g mtrpakpyy ; hj njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ ePjpkhd; ,isg;ghwl;Lk;. ghpNrah;fs; mth;fs;kJ P nfhs;Sk; re;Njfj;ijf;
fisf;FwpjJ ; r; re;Njh\k; cz;lhfpwijg; ghh;ff ; pYk; kde;jpUk;Gfpw FwpjN; jh my;yJ mth;fs; nra;Ak; ghpfhrj;ijf;FwpjN ; jh vf;fhuzq;
xNu ghtpapdpkpjj ; k; guNyhfj;jpy; kpFe;j re;Njh\k; cz;lh nfhz;Lk; mijhpag;glhkypUf;fl;Lk;. (19)
apUf;Fk;” vd ghpNrah;fisg; ghh;jJ ; fpwp]J ; $wpdhh;. ePqf ; s; fpwp]J; tpd; ctik Maf;fhuh;fSf;Fk;> ghtpfSf;Fk;
NjtDila jaitg; ngw;wpUg;gjhff; fUJfpwhP f ; s;. cq;fs; nrhe;j khj;jpuNk nghUe;Jk; vd ugpkhh;fs; fUjpdhh;fs;. Mdhy; mjw;F
ePjpapdpkpjj
; k; ghJfhg;ghf ,Ug;gjhff; fUJfpwhP f ; s;. kde;jpUk;Gjy; tprhykhd xU nghUSk; cz;L. fhzhkw;Nghd ML fpwp]J ; ittplL ;
cq;fSf;F mtrpakpyi ; ynad;W fUjpdhy;> vd; Copaj;jpd% ; yk; J}uk; nrd;Wtpll ; xU ghtpia khj;jpuk; Fwpff ; hky;> ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k;
cq;fSf;F ve;j gaDk; ,y;iy. jq;fsJ ,uq;fj;jf;fjhd ght kUstpOe;Jtpll ; ek;Kila ,e;j cyifAk; Fwpff ; pwJ. Njtd;
epiyia czUfpdw ; Mj;Jkhf;fiskhj;jpuNk kPlF ; k;gbahf jiyikjhq;fp Ml;rpnra;fpdw ; khngUk; Ml;rpgg ; Fjpfspy; ,e;j
ehd; te;jpUf;fpNwd;. ePqf ; s; mtkjpff ; pdw
; topjtwpapUf;Fk; cyfk; xU mZitg;Nghd;W ,Uf;fpwJ. vdpDk;> tpOe;JNghd
vd; [dq;fs;kJ P guNyhf J}jh;fs; Mh;tkhapUf;fpdw ; dh;. ,e;j ,e;jr; rpwpa cyfk;> mjhtJ fhzhkw;Nghd xU ML> gphpeJ ; Nghfhj
Mj;Jkhf;fspy; xUth; vd;Dld; ,ize;Jnfhs;Sk;NghJ> ePqf ; s; kw;w njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ MLfistpl mtuJ ghh;itapy; kpfTk;
Fw;wQ;rhl;b mth;fisg; ghpfrpff ; pdw; hP f
; s;. Mdhy; guNyhfj; mUikahdjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. guNyhfkd;wq;fspy; Nerpff ; g;glj;jf;f
J}jh;fs; fsp$Ufpwhh;fs;. mth;fsJ ntw;wpapd; fPjkhdJ guNyhf Nridj; jiytuhf ,Ue;j fpwp]J ; > tpOe;JNghd ,e;j cyfj;ij
kd;wq;fspy; xypff ; pdw; J. (17) ,ul;rpgg
; jw;fhf jkJ cd;dj epiyapypUe;J ,wq;fp> gpjhTld; mth;
NjtDf;F tpNuhjkhfg; ghtk;nra;fpwth; mopff ; g;gLk;NghJ ngw;wpUe;j kfpikia xJf;fpitj;JtplL ; te;jhh;. NkNy ,Uf;Fk;
guNyhfj;jpNy fsp$Ujy; cz;lhfpwnjd;W ugpkhh;fs; kj;jpapy; —jk;ik Nerpjj; fhzhkw;Nghd—kw;w njhz;Z}w;nwhd;gJ
tof;fr;nrhy; xd;W cz;L. NjtDf;F moptpd; Ntiy tprpjj ; pukhd cyfq;fisAk; tplL ; tplL
; > ,e;j cyfj;jpwF ; te;J> “ek;Kila
xU Ntiynad;W ,NaR fw;gpjj ; hh;. Njtd; cz;lhf;fpa kPWjy;fspdpkpjj ; k; fhag;glTk;> ek;Kila mf;fpukq;fspdpkpjj ; k;
Mj;Jkhf;fspNy mtuJ nrhe;jr; rhay; kPzL ; k; fhzg;gLtjpyj ; hd; nehWf;fg;glTk;” jk;ik xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhh; (Vrhah 53:5). fhzhkw;
guNyhfk; KOtJk; kfpor; r
; pailfpwJ. (18) Nghd Ml;il jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; me;j kfpor ; r
; pia jhk;
mile;Jnfhs;sj;jf;fjhf> jkJ Fkhudpy; Njtd; jk;ikAk;
ghtj;jpy; ePzl; J}uk;tiu nrd;W miye;J jphpej ; gpd>; me;j
toq;fpdhh;. (20)
egh; kPzL ; k; Njtdplj;jpwF; j; jpUk;Gk;NghJ> Fw;wr;rhl;LfisAk;
mtek;gpfi; fiaAk; vjphj; J
; g; NghuhlNtz;bajpUf;Fk;. ,j;jifNahuJ “ehk; NjtDila gpsi ; sfnsd;W miof;fg;gLtjpdhNy
kde;jpUk;Gjiy rpyh; re;Njfj;Jld; Nehf;Fth;. me;j egUila gpjhthdth; ekf;Fg; ghuhl;bd md;G vt;tsT nghpnjd;W ghUq;fs;”–
kde;jpUk;Gjy; cz;ikahdJjhdhntd;W re;NjfpfF; k; rpyh; 1 Nahthd; 3:1@ “ePh; vd;id cyfj;jpy; mDg;gpdJNghy> ehDk;
,Ug;ghh;fs;. kw;Wk; rpyh; ,e;j egh; rj;jpaj;jpy; cWjpahf ,y;iy@ mth;fis cyfj;jpy; mDg;GfpNwd;” (Nahth. 17:18) vd;W fpwp]J ;
,th; ePbg;ghh; vd ehd; ek;gtpyi ; y vd;W fpRfpRg;ghh;fs;. ,th;fs; $Wfpwhh;. “fpwp]J
; tpDila cgj;jputq;fspy; Fiwthdij

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mtUila rhPukhfpa rigf;fhf> vd; khk;rj;jpNy epiwNtw;WfpNwd;” fhzg;glNtz;Lk;! Raj;ijg;gw;wpa rpej
; id Fiwe;J fhzg;gl;lhy;
(nfhNyh. 1:24) vd;W mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; $Wfpwhh;. fpwp]J ; vt;tsT ed;whf ,Uf;Fk;. ,t;thW epjj ; piuapdw; p cUf;fj;NjhLk;
kPlb
; Uf;Fk; xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; mtUila ehkj;jpdhNy ,uf;fj;NjhLk; Mj;Jkhf;fisf;FwpjJ
; vz;zpgg ; hh;ff ; whkh? (24)
; pdN
kw;wth;fis—topjtwpgN ; ghdth;fis kPlF ; k; nghWg;ig Njtd; jq;fisf; fbe;Jnfhs;tjw;fhf fpwp]J ; ,t;Ttikiaf;
nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. ,e;jg; gzpia Mjp ,];uNtyh;fs; myl;rpag; $wpajhf ghpNrah;fs; fUjpdhh;fs;. mtuJ Copaj;ijg;gw;wpa
gLj;jpdhh;fs;. fpwp]J
; itg; gpdg
; w;WfpNwhnkd;W $wpfn; fhs;Sk; gyh; mth;fsJ Fw;wr;rhl;Lfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;Stjw;Fg;gjpyhf>
,d;Wk; ,e;j Ntiyia myl;rpag;gLj;jtpyi ; yah? (21) Maf;fhuiuAk; ghtpfisAk; mth;fs; myl;rpak; nra;jij mth;
mUikahd thrfNu> fpwp]J ; ittplL; j; J}uk; nrd;Wtpll ; fbe;Jnfhz;lhh;. mtUf;F vjpuhf mth;fs; jq;fs; ,jaq;fis
vj;jid Mj;Jkhf;fis ePqf ; s; mtUila ke;ijf;Fj; jpUk;gTk; milj;Jf;nfhs;thh;fnsd;W vz;zp ,ij mth; ntspauq;f
nfhz;Lte;jpUf;fpwhP f ; s;. rpy rig mq;fj;jpdh;fis gadw;wth;fs; khfr; nra;atpyi ; y. ,e;j nghUl; ghlj;ij mth;fs; Kd;ghf
fth;rr ; paw;wth;fs; vd;nwz;zp mf;fiw nrYj;jhky; mth;fistplL ; itj;jjpd% ; ykhf> Njtd; mth;fsplk; vjphg ; hh;gg
; ij mth;fs;
ePqf ; s; jpUk;Gk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; Njb miye;Jnfhz;bUf;fpw me;j vg;gbr; nra;aj; jtwpdhh;fnsd;gijr; Rl;bf;fhl;bdhh;. ,];uNty;
Mj;Jkhf;fis myl;rpak;nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwij ePqf ; s; czU [dq;fspd; jiyth;fs; cz;ikahd Nka;gg ; h;fshf ,Ue;jpUe;jhy;>
fpwhP f; sh? ePqf ; s; topjg;gpNahiutplL ; j; jpUk;Gk;NghJ> me;j Nka;gg; dpd; gzpiar; nra;jpUg;ghh;fs;. fpwp]J ; tpd; md;igAk;
NtisNa cq;fsJ mutizg;G mth;fSf;F kpfTk; mjpfkhf ,uf;fj;ijAk; ntspgg ; Lj;jp> mtUila gzpiar; nra;tjpy; mtUld;
Njitg;gl;bUe;jpUf;fyhk;. xt;nthU rig$LjypdN ; ghJk; ,isg;ghW ,ize;jpUg;ghh;fs;. ,ij mth;fs; nra;a kWj;jjpdhy;> mth;fSila
jYf;fhfTk; rkhjhdj;jpwf ; hfTk; Vq;Fk; Mj;Jkhf;fs; Vuhsk; nja;tgf;jp Nghypahdnjd;W ep&gpff ; g;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; fbe;J
cs;sdh;. nghWg;gw;w tho;fi ; f tho;tJNghy; Njhd;wpdhYk;> ghpRj;j nfhs;Sjiy mNefh; Gwf;fzpjj ; NghjpYk;> rpyUila kdjpy;
Mtpahdthpd; VTjYf;F mth;fs; czh;tw;wth;fshf ,Ug;gjpyi ; y@ mitfs; Fw;w czh;it Vw;gLj;jpd. fpwp]J ; guNkwpa gpdd ; h;>
mth;fspy; gyiu ehk; fpwp]J ; Tf;fhf Mjhag;gLj;jyhk;. (22) ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; mth;fs;kJ P ,wq;fpaNghJ> mtUila rPlUld;
fhzhkw;Nghd Ml;il jpUk;gTk; ke;ijf;F mioj;Jtuhj ,ize;J> ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;sgb fhzhkw;Nghdijj; NjLk;
gl;rj;jpy>; mJ kbe;JNghFk;tiu miye;J jphpfpwJ. kPlF ; k;gbahf gzpapy; jq;fis <LgLj;jpdhh;fs;.(25)
xU fuk; ePll ; g;glhjjpdpkpjj
; khf mNef Mj;Jkhf;fs; moptpd;
Fopapy; ,wq;Ffpwhh;fs;. jtW nra;fpdw ; ,e;j egh;fs; fbdg;gl;l fhzhkw;Nghd nts;spf;fhR!
kdJilNahuhAk; nghWg;G ,y;yhjth;fshAk; fhzg;glyhk;. fhzhkw;Nghd Ml;bd; ctikia toq;fpagpdd ; h;> NtnwhU
Mdhy; kw;wth;fSf;Ff; fpilj;jpUe;j mNjNghd;w mD$yq;fis ctikia fpwp]J ; $wpdhh;: “md;wpAk;> xU ];jphP gj;J nts;spf;
,th;fSk; ngw;wpUe;jpUg;ghh;fNsahdhy;> Mj;Jkhtpy; kpfg; nghpa fhir cilatshapUe;J> mjpy; xU nts;spff ; hR fhzhkw;
mstpy; Nkd;ikahd Fzj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jpapUg;ghh;fs;. gaDs;s Nghdhy;> tpsf;iff; nfhSj;jp> tPli ; lg; ngUf;fp> mijf; fz;L
tho;tpwF ; j; Njitahd mjpfj; jhye;Jfis cilath;fshfTk; gpbf;fpwtiuf;Fk; [hf;fpuijaha;j; NjlhkypUg;ghNsh?” (26)
mwpag;gl;bUg;ghh;fs;. ,t;thW miye;J jphpAk; Mj;Jkhf;fSf;fhf fpof;F ehLfspy>; xNu miwnfhz;l> [d;dypyy
; hj> ,Uz;l
J}jh;fs; mDjhgg;gLfpwhh;fs;. ,uf;fj;jpwF ; kdpjdpd; fz;fs; tPLfs; Vuhsk; ,Ue;jd. jpde;NjhWk; jiuiag; ngUf;fpr; Rj;jk;
cyh;eJ ; > ,jaq;fs; fUiz fhl;lhky; %bapUf;Fk;NghJ> J}jh;fs; nra;Ak; gof;fkpyy ; hjjpdhy;> xU fhR fPNo tpOkhapd>; mJ
fz;zhP ; rpeJ; fpdw; dh;. (23) J}rpapYk; Fg;igapYk; Jhpjkhf kiwe;JtpLk;. mijf; fz;Lgpbf;f
; —Mj;Jkhitj;njhLk;—cUf;fkhd
Mo;ej czh;itf; Ntz;Lkhdhy;> gfy; Neuj;jpYk;$l tpsf;iff; nfhSj;jp kpfTk;
fhz;gNj mhpjhftpUf;fpwJ. M! fpwp]J
; tpd; Mtp vt;tsT mjpfkhff; ftdkhf tPli ; lg; ngUf;fNtz;Lk;. (27)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
FLk;gj;jiytp jdJ nrhe;jf; Fkhuj;jpfSf;F nfhLg;gjw;fhf> mf;fiwaw;w jd;ik mjpfk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. Njtdhy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;l
jdf;F jpUkzj;jpdN ; ghJ ghprhff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l fhRfis kpfTk; <thfpa FLk;gj;jpd; mq;fj;jpdh; FLk;gj;jpd; cwtpdpdW ; gphpeJ;
ftdkhf kpf tpiyNawg;ngw;w cilikiag;Nghy; ghJfhj;J tpll; Jgw;wp vt;tsT Fiwthf mf;fiwfhl;lg;gLfpwJ! fhzhkw;
itj;jpUg;ghs;. MfNt> xU fhR njhiye;jhYk; mij Nghpog;ghff; Nghd mJ xU nts;spff ; hrhfNt ,d;dKk; ,Uf;fpwJ. J}rpapYk;
fUjp> mijf; fz;Lgpbf;Fk;NghJ> mayfj;Jg; ngz;fis mioj;J> Fg;igapYk; kiwe;Jfple;jhYk;> kjpgG ; s;sjhfNt ,Ug;gjpdhy;
mth;fSld; jd; kl;lw;w kfpor ; r
; piag; gfphe ; nfhs;ths;. (28)
; J mjpd; nrhe;jf;fhuh; mijj; NjLfpwhh;. mJNghyNt> ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k;
me;j ];jpha P hdts; “fz;Lgpbj;jgpdG; > jd; rpNefpjpfisAk; juk; jho;eJ ; NghdhYk; xt;nthU kdpjDk; NjtDila
may;tlP L
; f;fhhpfisAk;$l tutioj;J: fhzhkw;Nghd nts;spf; ghh;itapy; tpiyNawg;ngw;wtdhfNt ,Uf;fpwhd;. ehzaj;jpNy
fhirf; fz;Lgpbj;Njd;> vd;NdhNl$l re;Njh\g;gLq;fs; vd;ghs; Ml;rp nra;gtDila nrh&gKk; NknyOj;Jk; fhzg;gLtJNghy>
my;yth? mJNghy> kde;jpUk;Gfpw xNu ghtpapdpkpjj ; k; NjtDila rpU\;bg;gpdN; ghJ NjtrhaYk; mtUila NknyOj;Jk; kdpjdpy;
J}jUf;F Kd;ghfr; re;Njh\Kz;lhapUf;fpwJ vd;W cq;fSf;Fr; fhzg;gl;lJ. ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k; Njtrhay; fsq;fg;gl;L kq;fyile;j
nrhy;YfpNwd; vd;whh;”–Y}f;fh 15:10. (29) NghjpYk;> me;j vOj;jpd; rhay; kPej ; pUf;fpwNj. Njtd; me;j
Mj;Jkhit kPlg ; jw;fhf> jkJ ePjpapYk; ghpRj;jj;jpYk; jkJ nrhe;jr;
,e;j ctikAk; Ke;ija ctikiag;NghyNt fhzhkw; rhaiy kPzL ; k; nfhz;Ltu tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (32)
Nghd xU nghUisf; fz;nlLg;gjpd% ; yk; fpilf;Fk; re;Njh\j;ijf;
FwpjJ ; g; NgRfpwJ. Mdhy; ,U ctikfSk; ntt;NtWtpjkhd ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s ngz; fLk; Kaw;rpAld; fhzhkw;
kf;fisf;FwpjJ ; g; NgRfpwJ. jhd; topjg;gpapUg;gJ fhzhkw;Nghd Nghd fhrpidj; NjLfpwhs;. tpsf;iff; nfhSj;jp jiuiag; ngUf;F
Ml;bw;Fj; njhpAk;. mJ Nka;gg ; idAk; ke;ijiaAk; tplL ; tpyfp> fpwhs;. NjLtjw;F Vw;gLk; midj;J jilfisAk; mg;Gwg;gLj;J
jd;id vg;gbf; fhg;ghw;wpfn ; fhs;tJ vd;gij mwpahjpUf;fpwJ@ fpwhs;. fhzhkw;NghdJ xNu xU fhrhf ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> mijf;
NkYk; ,e;jf; fhhpak;> Njtid tplL ; g;gphpeJ; Fog;gj;jpYk;> epei
; j fz;Lgpbf;Fk;tiu mts; jd; Kaw;rpfisf; iftpLtjpyi ; y. mJ
apYk;> kpff;fLikahd NrhjidapYk; rpff ; pjj
; tpgg
; ij czUfpdw ; NghyNt> FLk;gj;jpy; NjtidtplL
; g; gphpeJ
; epwF
; k; xU egiu kPlg ; jw;F
[dq;fisr; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ. jq;fs; kPWjy;fspdhYk;> ghtq; Njitahd midj;J Kaw;rpfisAk; Nkw;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. kw;w
fspdhYk; NjtidtplL ; j; J}uk;nrd;Wtpll ; NghjpYk;> jq;fs; epiy egh;fSk; jq;fis [hf;fpuijAlDk; Cf;fj;JlDk; RaghpNrhjid
FwpjJ ; czh;tw;wpUf;Fk; [dq;fis fhzhkw;Nghd fhR Rl;bf; nra;Jnfhs;sNtz;Lk;. FLk;gj;ij elj;jpa tpjj;jpy; VNjh gpiofNsh
fhl;LfpwJ. mth;fs; NjtidtplL ; J}uk;nrd;wNghjpYk;> mij my;yJ jtNwh Vw;gl;bUf;FNkhntd;Wk;> me;jf; Fwpgg ; pll; jtwpd;
mwpahjpUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fSila Mj;Jkhf;fs; Mgj;jhd epiyapy; %ykhf FLk;gj;jpYs;s me;j mq;fj;jpdhpd; kdk; fbdg;gl;Lg;Nghap
,Ue;Jk;> mijf;Fwpjj ; czh;Tk; mf;fiwAk; ,y;yhjpUf;fpwhh;fs;. Uf;fyhNkhntd;Wk; MuhaNtz;Lk;. (33)
NjtDila Nfhhpfi ; ffis myl;rpag;gLj;Jgth;fSq;$l> mtuJ FLk;gj;jpy; xU gpsi; s jdJ ghtepiyFwpjJ ; czh;tw;wp
ghpTepiwe;j md;gpwF ; g; ghj;jpuuhf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. Njtdplj;jpy; Ue;jhy;> ngw;Nwhh;fs; clNd me;j Foe;ijkPJ jdpff ; tdk;
kPzL; k; nfhz;Ltug;gl ehk; mth;fisj; NjlNtz;Lk;. (30) nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. tpsf;F nfhSj;jg;gll;Lk;. NjtDila
ML ke;ijiatplL ; tpyfprn; rd;W tdhe;juj;jpNyh> kiy thh;ji
; jia mjpd; ntsprr ; j;jpNy Muha;eJ ; > mjpd% ; yk; Vw;gLk;
apNyh topjtwp fhzhkw;Ngha;tpLfpwJ. nts;spff
; hR tPlb
; w;Fs;NsNa ntsprr ; j;ijf;nfhz;L mJ topjtwpajw;fhd fhuzk; fLk;Kaw;rp
fhzhkw;Ngha;tpLfpwJ. mUfhikapy; ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> rpuj;ijAld; NahL fz;Lgpbf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. ngw;Nwhh;fs; jq;fs; ,jaq;fisAk;>
NjLtjpd%; ykhfNt mijf; fz;nlLf;fKbAk;. (31) gof;ftof;fq;fisAk; Muha;eJ ; ghh;jj
; y; mtrpak;. gpsi ; sfs; fh;jj
;
Uila Rje;jukhapUf;fpwhh;fs;. mijr; rhpahf ehk; guhkhpff ; htpby;>
,e;j ctikapy>; FLk;gq;fSf;fhd xU ghlk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mtUf;F ehk; gjpy$ ; w Ntz;bajpUf;Fk;. (34)
ngUk;ghYk; FLk;gj;jpYs;s mq;fj;jpdh;fspd; Mj;Jkhf;fisg;gw;wpd

166 167
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
rpy ngw;Nwhh;fs; me;epa Njrq;fspy; Njt Copaj;ijr; nra;a ,uf;fk; tphptile;J> ek;Kila md;G ngUFk;NghJ> midj;J
thQ;rpff ; pwhh;fs;. jq;fsJ nrhe;jg; gpsi ; sfs; kPlg ; iuAk; mtuJ ,lq;fspYk; CopaQ;nra;Ak; tha;gG ; ,Ug;gij mwpeJ ; nfhs;Nthk;.
md;igAk;gw;wp mwpahj me;epah;fshf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ mNefh; tPlb ; w;F ,e;j cyfk; KOtJNk NjtDila khngUk; khdplf; FLk;gkhf
ntspapy; fpwp]J ; tpd; Copaj;jpNy RWRWg;ghf <Lgl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,Uf;fpwJ. me;jf; FLk;gj;jpd; mq;fj;jpdh;fspy; xUtiuf;$l ehk;
NjtDila CopaNuh my;yJ Xa;Tehs; gs;sp MrphpaNuh jq;fs; myl;rpak;nra;jy; $lhJ. (38)
gpsi; sfis fpwp]J ; Tf;fhf Mjhag;gLj;Jthh;fnsd;W ek;Gfpwhh;fs;. ehk; vq;fpUe;jhYk; rhp> fhzhkw;Nghd nts;spff ; hrpid
Mdhy;> ,g;gbr; nra;tjpd% ; yk; Njtd; jq;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;jpUf;Fk; NjLk; nghWg;G ekf;fpUf;fpwJ. mij ehk; NjLfpNwhkh? rkaf;
nghWg;gpidj; jl;bf;fopjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ngw;Nwhh;fs; jq;fs; fhhpaq;fspy; mf;fiw fhz;gpff ; hj egh;fis ehk; mDjpdKk;
gpsi; sfSf;Fg; NghjpjJ ; > gapwW; tpjJ
; ey;y fpwp]j ; th;fshf [Ptpff; re;jpff ; pNwhk;@ mth;fNshL NgRfpNwhk;@ mth;fSila MtpfF ; hpa
cjtpnra;Ak;NghJ> mth;fs; NjtDf;F cah;ej ; xU Nritiar; eydpy; ehk; mf;fiw fhz;gpff ; pNwhkh? ghtj;ij kd;dpfF ; k;
nra;fpwhh;fs;. Nkd;ikahd Copaj;ij NjtDf;Fr; nra;fpwhh;fs;. ,ul;rfuhf fpwp]J ; it mth;fSf;F mwpKfk; nra;fpNwhkh?
tho;ehs; KOtJk; rpuj;ijAld;$ba tplhKaw;rpAk;> nghWikAk; fpwp]J ; tpd; md;gpdhy; ek;Kila ,jaq;fs; mdyile;jpUe;Jk;
,e;jg; gzpfF ; j; Njit. ,g;gzpia ehk; myl;rpag;gLj;JNthkhapd>; me;j md;igf;FwpjJ ; mth;fsplk; NgRfpNwhkh? ,g;gb nra;ahtpby;>
fpwp]J; Tf;F cz;ikahd cf;fpuhzf;fhuh;fshf ,Uf;f NjtDila rpqf ; hrdj;jpwF
; Kd; NjtDila ,uh[;aj;ij epue;jukhf
,ayhJ. myl;rpag;gLj;jpajw;fhd fhuzj;ij Vw;W Njtd; ek;ik ,oe;Jtpll ; me;j Mj;Jkhf;fSld; epwF ; k;NghJ> mth;fis vg;gbr;
kd;dpjJ ; tpLthh; vd;W ek;GtJk; jtW. (35) ; ghk;? (39)
re;jpgN
Mdhy;> myl;rpak;nra;JtplN
; lhnkd;w Fw;wj;jpy; ,Ug;gth;fs; xU Mj;Jkhtpd; kjpgi ; g ahuhy; mstplKbAk;? mjpd; kjpgi ; g
ek;gpfi
; fapof;f mtrpakpyi; y. fhrpidj; njhiyj;Jtpll ; ngz; mwpa tpUk;gpdhy;> ePqf ; s; nfj;rnkNd Njhl;lj;jpwF ; r; nrd;W>
mijf; fz;Lgpbf;Fk;tiuj; Njbdhs;. “,Njh> ehDk;> fh;jj ; h; mq;Nf gykzpNeuq;fshf fLe;Jauile;J> jk;Kila tpah;it
vdf;Ff; nfhLj;j gpsi ; sfSk;” (Vrhah 8:18) vd;W kfpor ; r
; pNahL ,uj;jj;jpd; ngUe;Jspfshf tpo fpwp]J ; mDgtpjj ; Ntjidapd;
Njtdplj;jpy; $Wk; epiyf;F tUk;tiu ngw;Nwhh; md;gpYk; n[gj;jpYk; kzpjJ ; spfspy; mtNuhL tpopjj ; pUq;fs;. ,ul;rfh; rpYitapy;
tpRthrj;NjhL jq;fsJ FLk;gq;fSf;fhf ghLglNtz;Lk;. (36) cah;jj ; g;gl;bUg;gijg; ghUq;fs;. “vd; NjtNd! vd; NjtNd! Vd;
,JNt cz;ikahd FLk;g CopakhapUf;fpwJ. ,e;j Copaj;jpd; vd;idf; iftplB ; h;?” (khw;F 15:34) vd;w mtUila fjwiyf;
%ykhf vt;thwhf FLk;gj;jpdh; MrPht ; hjj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;S NfSq;fs;. fhag;gl;l jiyiaAk;> <l;bahy; Fj;jg;gl;l tpyhitAk;>
fpwhh;fNsh mJNghyNt Copaj;ijr; nra;gth;fSk; MrPht ; jpff; g;gL Mzpfshy; flhtg;gl;l ghjq;fisAk; Nehf;fpgg ; hUq;fs;. fpwp]J ;
fpwhh;fs;. ehk; ek;Kila FLk;gtl;lj;jpwF
; cz;ikahd mf;fiw rfyj;ijAk; JzpeJ ; nfhLj;jhh;. ek;Kila ,ul;rpgg ; pwf
; hf
Ald; Copak;nra;Ak;NghJ> fh;jj ; Uila FLk;gj;jpd; mq;fj;jpdh; guNyhfk;jhNd Mgj;Jf;Fl;gl;lJ. kde;jpUk;Gfpw xNunahL
fSf;F Copak;nra;Ak; jFjpiag; ngWfpNwhk;. ehk; fpwp]J ; Tf;F ghtpff
; hf fpwp]J ; jkJ [Ptidf; nfhLj;jpUg;ghh; vd;gij
cz;ikahf ,Ug;Nghkhdhy;> mtNuhLk; mtUila FLk;gj;jpd; fy;thhpapd; ghjj;jz;il epidT$Uk;NghJ> xU Mj;Jkhtpd; kjpgG ;
gpsi; sfNshLk; AfAfq;fshf tho;Nthk;. ek;Kila FLk;g mq;fj;jp vd;dntd;gij czh;eJ ; nfhs;thP f
; s;. (40)
dh;fs;kJ P ehk; vt;thW mf;fiwnrYj;JfpNwhNkh mt;thwhfNt ePqf
; s; fpwp]J; Tld; njhlh;G itj;jpUg;ghP f; shdhy;> mth;
fpwp]J; Tf;Fs; [PtpfF
; k; md;ghd rNfhju rNfhjhpfsplj;jpYk; ehk; mspfF ; k; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij xt;nthU kdpjDf;Fk; ePqf ; Sk;
mf;fiw nrYj;jNtz;Lk;. (37) mspgg; hP f
; s;. fpwp]J
; cq;fs;kJP fhz;gpjj ; mNj Mokhd md;gpid
,t;thwhfNt gzpnra;Ak;NghJ> kw;wth;fsplj;jpYk; Copak; ePqf
; Sk; gpwhplj;jpy; fhz;gpgg; hP f
; s;. mg;nghOJ fpwp]J
; ahUf;fhf
nra;Ak;tz;zkhf Njtd; ek;ikj; jFjpgg ; Lj;Jfpwhh;. ek;Kila capiuf; nfhLj;jhNuh Mj;Jkhf;fis Juj;Jfpwth;fshf my;y

168 169
 Christ's Object Lessons
ntw;wpnfhs;gth;fshf> jhf;Ffpwth;fshf my;y> ftUfpwth;fshf
,Ug;ghP f ; s;. fpwp]J; jdpgg
; l;l Kaw;rp nra;jpUf;fhtpll; hy;> xUtUk;
xUNghJk; Njtdz;il kPzL ; k; nfhz;Ltug;gl;bUf;f KbahJ.
,g;gbg;gl;l jdpahs; Copaj;jpd% ; ykhfj;jhd; ehk; Mj;Jkhf;fis
kPlL
; f;nfhs;sKbAk;. kuzj;ij Nehf;fpr; nry;gth;fisg; ghh;fF ; k;
NghJ> cq;fshy; mikjpahf> Kw;wpYk; mf;fiwaw;w epiyapy;
,isg;ghwpfn ; fhz;bUf;f KbahJ. mth;fs; ghtk; nghpjhfTk;
mth;fs; Jf;fk; jhq;f ,ayhjjhfTk; ,Ug;gijf; fhZk;NghJ>
ePqf; s; kpFe;j mf;fiwAlDk; nkd;ikAlDk; mth;fis mZfp>
mth;fis kPlF ; k; gzpapy; <LgLtPhf ; s;. NjtDf;F vjpuhfg;
ghtQ;nra;J> Fw;w czh;tpdhy; neUf;fg;gLfpwth;fspd; Njitia
fz;Lnfhs;thP f ; s;. cq;fs; ,jak; mDjhgj;jhy; epiwe;J> cq;fs;
fuk; mth;fSf;F cjtpl Kd;tUk;. tpRthrKk; md;Gkhd
fuq;fshy; mth;fis fpwp]J ; tz;il nfhz;LtUtPhf ; s;. mth;fisf;
ftdpjj ; pUe;J cw;rhfg;gLj;JtPhf ; s;. cq;fs; mDjhgKk; cq;fs;
ek;gpfi; fAk; mth;fs; jq;fs; kd cWjpia ,oe;Jtplhjgbf;F
mth;fisf; fhf;Fk;. (41)
,e;jg; gzpapy; guNyhfj;jpd; NjtJ}jh;fs; ek;NkhL xj;Jiof;f
Maj;jkhapUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,oe;JNghdth;fis kPlg ; jw;Fj; Njitahd
midj;J cjtpfisAk; ehk; guj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;.
kpFe;j m[hf;fpuijAs;sth;fisAk;> kdf;fbdKs;sth;fisAk;$l
kPlg
; jw;F NjtJ}jh;fs; cq;fSf;F cjtpnra;thh;fs;. xU ghtp
Njtdz;il nfhz;Ltug;gLk;NghJ> guNyhfk; KOtJk; kfpoe ; J
;
fsp$UfpwJ. NruhgPdf ; Sk; Nf&gPdf ; Sk; jq;fsJ nghw;Rukz;lyq;
fis kPlb ; > kDg;Gj;jpuUf;F mth;fs; fhz;gpfF ; k; ,uf;fj;jpwf
; hfTk;
jaTf;fhfTk; NjtDf;Fk; Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdtUf;Fk; ];Njhj;jpu
fPjq;fisg; ghLthh;fs;. (42)

170
 16
fhzhkw;Ngha;
jpUk;gf;fpilj;j kfd;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 198–211)
Y}f;fh 15:11–32

fhzhkw;Nghd ML> fhzhkw;Nghd nts;spff; hR> fhzhkw;

Nghd kfd; Mfpa ,k;%d;W ctikfSk;> jk;iktplL ; J}uk;nrd;W
fhzhkw;Ngha;tpLfpw [dq;fspdk ; J
P Njtd; fhl;Lfpdw; ghpTs;s
,uf;fj;ijNa njspthf tpsf;FfpwJ. mth;fs; NjtidtplL ; r;
nrd;Wtpll; NghjpYk;> ghpjhgkhd epiyikapy; mth;fis mth;
mg;gbNa tplL; tpLfpwjpyi
; y. je;jpuKs;s rj;JUtpd; NrhjidfSf;F
xg;Gf;nfhLj;jpUf;fpw midth;kJ P k; mth; kpFe;j ,uf;fKk;>
kdcUf;fKk; cs;stuhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. (1)
guNyhfg; gpjhtpd; md;ig xU fhyj;jpy; Urpjj ; pUe;Jk;
Nrhjidf;fhud; jd;Dila rpjj; j;jpdg; b mbikfshf;fj; jq;fis
mDkjpjJ ; tpll
; [dq;fis fh;jj; h; vt;thW re;jpff ; pwhh; vd;gij
nfl;l Fkhud; ctik ekf;F ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. (2)
“xU kD\Df;F ,uz;L Fkhuh; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. mth;fspy;
,isatd; jfg;gid Nehf;fp: jfg;gNd> M];jpapy; vdf;F tUk;
gq;if vdf;Fj; juNtz;Lk; vd;whd;. me;jg;gb mtd; mth;fSf;Fj;
jd; M];jpiag; gq;fplL ; f;nfhLj;jhd;. rpy ehisf;Fg;gpdG ; >
,isa kfd; vy;yhtw;iwAk; Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhz;L> J}u Njrj;Jf;Fg;
Gwg;gl;Lg;Ngha;> mq;Nf Jd;khh;ff
; kha; [Ptdk;gz;zp> jd; M];jpia
mopjJ; g;Nghl;lhd;.” (3)
jfg;gd; tPlb
; y; ,Ue;j fl;Lg;ghLfshy; ,isa kfd;
rypgg
; ile;jhd;. jd;Dila Rje;jpuk; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLtjhf mtd;
fUjpdhd;. jd; jfg;gDila md;igAk;> guhkhpgi ; gAk; mtd;

171
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jtwhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;L> jdJ nrhe;j kdtpUg;gj;jpdg
; b tho KbT fl;lg;gl;l (ePjp. 5:22) xU mbikahf mtd; ,Uf;fpwhd;. jd;idf;
nra;jhd;. (4) fth;ej ; pOj;j kpDf;fhd> mw;gkhd> khiaahd fgl;Lg;nghUl;fs;
me;j thypgd; jd; jfg;gDf;Fr; nra;aNtz;ba flikia kiwa> ghtr;rq;fpypapd; ghuj;ij mtd; czUfpwhd;. gQ;rk;
xj;Jf;nfhs;stpyi; y@ mtUf;F ed;wpiaAk; njhptpff ; tpyi
; y. gutpa> ghoile;j me;j Njrj;jpNy> ez;gh;fis ,oe;J gd;wpfs;
vdpDk;> jfg;gdpd; M];jpapy; gpsi
; sf;F ,Uf;Fk; gq;if chpik kj;jpapy; epdw ; tdhf> gd;wpfs; jpdf; pw jtplb ; dhNy jd; tapwi ; w
NfhUfpwhd;. jfg;gDila kiwtpwF ; g;gpdd; h; jdf;F tutpUf;Fk; epug;g MirahapUe;jhd;. nrOikahd ehl;fspy; mtidr; Rw;wpte;J
M];jpia mtd; ,g;nghONj ngw;Wf;nfhs;s thQ;rpjj ; hd;. jw;NghJ mtDld; cztUe;jp—Fbj;J—kfpoe ; j
; mtDila ez;gh;fs;
jdf;Ff; fpilf;ftpUf;Fk; re;Njh\j;jpdN ; ky; ehl;lq;nfhz;L> jd; mtd; FiwTglj; njhlq;fpaJk; xt;nthUtuhf mtidtplL ; r;
vjphf ; k; ftiyaw;wpUe;jhd;. (5)
; hyj;ijf;FwpjJ nrd;Wtpll ; dh;. mtdJ xOf;fq;nfl;l tho;tpd; kfpor ; r
; p ,g;nghOJ
vq;Nf NghapwW ; ? gzk; ifapypUe;j ehl;fspNy jd; kdr;rhl;rpia
G+ht
; f
P nrhj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;L jd; jfg;gd; tPli ; ltplL; kOq;fg;gz;zp> jd;Dila czh;Tfis kwj;Jg;Nghfr;nra;j me;j
“J}uNjrj;Jf;Fg;” Gwg;gl;Lg;Nghfpwhd;. Vuhskhd gzj;ij ifapy; epiyapy>; kpfTk; re;Njh\khf tho;eJ ; nfhz;bUg;gjhff; fUjpdhd;.
itj;Jf;nfhz;L> jd; kdtpUg;gj;jpdg ; b Rje;jpukhf thoj; jUzk; gzk; midj;Jk; nrytplg;gl;L> grpAk; jzpff ; g;glhj epiyapy>;
fpilj;jJk;> jd;Dila ,jaj;jpd; thQ;ir epiwNtwptpll ; jhf ngUik Fiye;jtdhf xOf;fepiyapy; $dpfF ; Wfp—mtdJ
vz;zp> mtd; jd;idNa Gfo;eJ ; nfhz;lhd;. mijr; nra;ahNj Rarpjj ; k; gytPdg;gl> ek;gpfi ; ff;Fj; jFjpaw;Wg;Ngha;> mtdJ
cdf;Fj; jPqF ; Vw;gLk;> ,ijr; nra;> ,J rhpahd fhhpak; vd;W Nkd;ikahd czh;Tfs; kbe;Jtpll ; Njhw;wj;jpy; kdpjhpNyNa
mtdplj;jpy; $Wtjw;F xUtUkpyi ; y. jPa ez;gh;fs; ght kpfTk; ephg ; e;jkhd epiyia mile;jtdhf ,Ue;jhd;. (8)
; g
[PtpaQ;nra;a mtidj; J}z;l> mtd; “Jd;khh;ff ; kha; [Ptdk;gz;zp>
jd; M];jpia mopjJ ; g;Nghl;lhd;.” (6) xU ghtpapd; epiyFwpjJ ; vg;gbg;gl;l xU rpjj ; puk; ,q;F
nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ! mtuJ MrPht ; hjq;fshy; #og;gl;bUe;jNghjpYk;>
“jq;fis Qhdpfnsd;W nrhy;ypAk; gapjj ; paf;fhuuhfp” jq;Fjilaw;w ,d;g Efh;Tfspy; jpisj;J> ghtk; epuk;gpa
(Nuhkh; 1:22) vd;W rpy kdpjh;fisg;gw;wp ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk; $WfpwJ. ,d;gq;fis mDgtpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W jPtpukhf <Lgl;bUf;fpdw ; xU
mJ ,e;j ctikapy; tUk; thypgdpd; tuyhNw. Raeykhfj; ghtp> NjtdplkpUe;J gphpeJ ; NghtijNa tpUk;Gfpwhd;. ed;wpnfl;l
jd; jfg;gdplkpUe;J M];jpiag; ngw;W> Ntrpfsplj;jpy; mij ike;jidg;Nghy; NjtDila <Tfs; midj;JNk jdf;Fr;
mopjJ ; g;Nghl;lhd;. nry;tk;Nghd;w mUikahd thypgg; gUtk; nrhe;jkhdit vd;W chpikghuhl;Lfpwhd;. mitfis mDgtpjJ ;
rPuopeJ; NghapwW ; . tho;tpd; mUikahd Mz;Lfs;> mwpTj;jpwd;> kfpof; pwNghJk;> NjtDf;F ed;wpnrYj;jhkYk;> mtUf;F md;gpd;
thypg tajpd; gpufhrkhd vjphf ; hyk;gw;wpa jhprdk;> MtpfF ; hpa Nritiar; nra;ahkYk; ,Ue;JtpLfpwhd;. fhaPd; fh;jj ; Uila
Nguhh;tq;fs; midj;Jk; ,r;ir vd;Dk; mf;fpdpahy; vhpeJ ; mopff ; g; r%fj;ijtplL ; g; gphpeJ
; jdf;fhd tPli ; lj;Njb Gwg;gl;Lg;Nghdijg;
gl;Ltpll ; J. (7) NghyTk;> “J}uNjrj;Jf;Fg;Ngha;” miye;Jjphpej ; nfl;l Fkhuidg;
ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s ,isa kfd; vy;yhtw;iwAk; NghyTk;> ghtpfs; Njtid kwe;jpUg;gjpy; kfpor ; r; piaj; NjLfpwhh;fs;
nryT nra;jgpdG ; > me;j Njrj;jpNy nfhba gQ;rKz;lhapwW ; . (Nuhkh; 1:28). (9)
mg;nghOJ mtd; FiwTglj;Jtq;fp> me;j Njrj;Jf; Fbfspy; Raj;ij ikakhff; nfhz;Ls;s tho;fi
; f ghh;itf;F vg;gbg;gl;l
xUtdplj;jpyN
; gha; xl;bf;nfhz;lhd;. me;jf; Fbahdtd; mtidj; Njhw;wj;ijf; nfhLj;jhYk;> mJ Kw;wpYkhf tPzbf;fg;gLfpwJ.
jd; tay;fspy; gd;wpfis Nka;fF ; k;gb mDg;gpdhd;. xU A+jidg; NjtidtplL ; jdJ tho;fi ; fapd; mUikahd Mz;LfisAk;
nghWj;jtiuapy; ,J kpfTk; ,opthd> juk; jho;ej ; xU Ntiy. kdjpd>; ,jaj;jpd>; Mj;Jkhtpd; jpwd;fisAk; tPzbj;J> ,Wjpapy;
jd;Dila Rje;juj;ijf;FwpjJ ; g; ngUikghuhl;bd ,isQd; epjj
; pa[PtidAk; ,oe;JtpLfpwhd;. NjtidtplL ; g;gphpeJ
; > jdf;Fj;
jw;nghOJ xU mbikahfptpLfpwhd;. jd; ghtf;fapWfshy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jhNd CopaQ;nra;fpwtd; rhj;jhdpd; mbikahapUf;fpwhd;. jfg;gdplj;jpwF; g; Ngha;: jfg;gNd> guj;Jf;F tpNuhjkhfTk; ckf;F
J}jh;fNshL Njhoiknfhz;L thoj;jf;fjhf Njtdhy; gilf;fg;gl;l Kd;ghfTk; ghtQ;nra;Njd;” vd;W $WNtd; vdj; jPhk ; hdpjj ; hd;.
me;j cs;sk;> G+kpff ; Lj;j kw;Wk; kpUfj;ijg; Nghd;w fPoj
; j
; ukhd ghpjgpff
; g;glj;jf;f epiyapypUe;j nfl;l Fkhud;> jd;Dila
czh;rr ; prhh;ej
; fhhpaq;fSf;Fr; Nritnra;Ak; mstpwF ; ,opepiyia jfg;gdhhpd; md;gpNy ek;gpfi ; fnfhz;lhd;. me;j md;Ng mtid
mile;JtpLfpwJ. Raj;jpwF ; CopaQ;nra;tjpd; KbT ,JNt. (10) mtdJ ,y;yk; Nehf;fp ,Oj;jJ. NjtDila md;gpdk ; jP hd
,j;jifa tho;fi ; fia xUNtis ePqf ; s; Njh;en ; jLj; cWjp ghtpia Njtdplj;jpwF ; j; jpUk;gj;jf;fjhf neUf;fp VtpaJ.
jpUg;ghP f
; shfpy; mg;gky;yhj xd;wpwf ; hfTk; jpUg;jpnra;ahj Ntiyf; “NjtjaT eP Fzg;gLk;gb cd;id VTfpwJ”–Nuhkh; 2:4. nja;tf P
fhfTk; ePqf ; s; gzj;ijr; nrytplL ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhP f ; s;. cq;fspNy md;Gk;> ,uf;fKk;> kdJUf;fKk; xU jq;fr;rq;fpypNghd;W Mgj;jpy;
Vw;gl;bUf;Fk; juf;Fiwit ePqf ; s; mwpAq;fhyk; tUk;. J}uNjrj;jpNy rpff
; pAs;s xU Mj;Jkhitr; #o;eJ ; nfhs;SfpwJ. “mehjp
jdpikapy; Jf;fj;NjhL ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> “ephg ; g
; e;jkhd kD\d; rpNefj;jhy; cd;idr; rpNefpjN ; jd;@ Mjyhy; fhUzpaj;jhy; cd;id
ehd;! ,e;j kuzrhPuj;jpypUe;J ahh; vd;id tpLjiyahf;Fthh;?” ,Oj;Jf;nfhs;fpNwd;” (vNukpah 31:3) vd;W fh;jj ; h; $Wfpwhh;.(12)
(Nuhkh; 7:24) vd;W ek;gpfi ; faw;Wf; fjwpl NehpLk;. “kD\d;Nky; ,isa Fkhud; jd; Fw;wj;ij mwpfi ; fnra;a jPhk ; hdpff ; pwhd;.
ek;gpfi; fitj;J> khk;rkhdijj; jd; Gagykhf;fpfn ; fhz;L> mtd; jd; jfg;gdplj;jpwF ; g;Ngha;: “guj;Jf;F tpNuhjkhfTk; ckf;F
fh;jj; iu tplL ; tpyFfpw ,UjaKs;s kD\d; rgpff ; g;gl;ltd; Kd;ghfTk; ghtQ;nra;Njd;. ,dpNky; ck;Kila Fkhud; vd;W
vd;W fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. mtd; me;juntspapy; fwisaha;gN ; ghd nrhy;yg;gLtjw;F> ehd; ghj;jpudy;y> ck;Kila $ypff ; huhpy;
nrbiag;NghypUe;J> ed;ik tUfpwijf; fhzhky;> tdhe;juj;jpd; xUtdhf vd;id itj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;” vd;W$w KbTnra;jhd;.
twl;rpahd ,lq;fspYk;> Fbapyy ; hj cth;epyj;jpYk; jq;Fthd;” gpjhtpd; md;igg;gw;wpajhd mtdJ vz;zk; vg;gb xU tiuaiwf;F
(vNukpah 17:5>6) vd;w vNukpah jPhf ; f
; jhprpapd; thh;ji ; jfspNy cl;gl;bUe;jnjd;gij ntspgg ; Lj;jpatdhf> “ckJ $ypff ; huhpy;
xU gpugQ;r cz;ik mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. “Njtd; jPNahh;NkYk; xUtdhf vd;id itj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;” vd;W njhlh;eJ ; $wpdhd;.
ey;Nyhh;NkYk; jkJ #hpaid cjpff ; g;gz;zp> ePjpAs;sth;fs;NkYk; (13)
mePjpAs;sth;fs;NkYk; kioiag; nga;ag;gz;Zfpwhh;”–kj;NjA 5:45. me;j nfl;lFkhud; gd;wp Nka;gg ; th;fsplkpUe;Jk; gd;wpfspd;
Mdhy; #hpa xspapdpdW ; k; kioapdpdW ; k; jq;fis milj;Jf; jtplb
; dpdW ; k; tpyfp> jdJ jfg;gd; tPli ; lNehf;fp jdJ gazj;ij
nfhs;tjw;F kdpjh;fSf;F ty;yikapUf;fpwJ. mJNghyNt> Muk;gpff; pwhd;. ngytPdj;jpdhy; eLq;fpatdhf—grpapdhy; fisg;
ePjpapd; #hpadhfpa fh;jj ; h; gpufhrpfF ; k;NghJk;> mtuJ fpUigapd; gile;jtdhf—Mh;tj;NjhL jdJ topapNy tpiue;J nry;fpwhd;.
nghopT ,ytrkhf mspff ; g;gLk;NghJk;> NjtdplkpUe;J ,d;dKk; mtDila Jaukhd epiy mtDila ngUikia Kw;wpYkhf
ek;ik gphpjJ ; itj;jth;fshf “tdhe;juj;jpy; twl;rpahd ,lq;fspy; mfw;wptpll ; J. jd;Dila fe;ijia kiwg;gjw;F khw;W t];jpuKk;
FbapUg;gJ Nghd;w” epiyapy; ,Uf;fyhk;. (11) mtdplkpyi ; y. xU fhyj;jpy; kfdhf tsh;ej ; jfg;gd; tPlb ; y;>
jk;iktplL; g; gphpeJ; nry;y KbntLj;J> J}uk; nrd;Wtpll ; Ntiyf;fhudhfthtJ nfQ;rp Nrh;eJ ; nfhs;s mtd; tpiue;J
egiu jfg;gd; tPlb ; w;Fj; jpUk;g mioj;Jtu Njtd; kpFe;j MtYld; ; hd;. (14)
elf;fpdw
Kaw;rpfis Nkw;nfhs;Sfpwhh;. ephg ; g
; e;jkhd #o;epiyapy; nfl;l gzj;ijf; ifapy; vLj;Jf;nfhz;L> Gj;jpapyy
; hj ,isQdhf
FkhuDf;F Gj;jpnjspej ; J. rhj;jhd; mtd;kJ P nrYj;jpa tQ;rfkhd fspgN
; ghL tPli; ltplL
; ntspNawpaNghJ jd; jfg;gdhUf;F Vw;gl;l
ty;yik KwpeJ ; NghapwW ; . jd;Dila Jd;gq;fs; midj;jpwF ; k; kdNtjidiaAk;> Vf;fj;ijAk; mtd; epidf;ftpyi ; y. jdJ
jdJ Gj;jpad P Nk fhuznkd;gijg; mtd; GhpeJ ; nfhz;lhd;. fl;Lg;ghlw;w ez;gh;fSld; eldkhb> tpUe;Jz;L jfg;gd; gzj;ij
“vd; jfg;gDila $ypff ; huh; vj;jidNah NgUf;F G+hj ; j
; pahd tpuak;nra;jNghJ> jd;Dila FLk;gj;jpwF ; mjpdhy; Vw;gl;l
rhg;ghL ,Uf;fpwJ> ehNdh grpapdhy; rhfpNwd;. ehd; vOe;J> vd; fsq;fk;FwpjJ ; mtd; epidj;Jg;ghh;ff
; tpyi
; y. ,g;nghOJ fisg;G

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mile;jtdhf> NtjidNahL tPL jpUk;Gk;NghJ> jd;id vjphg ; hh;jJ
; nfhs;shkypUf;fTk;> fz;ldk;gz;zTk; fbe;Jiuf;fTk; mth;
jd; jfg;gdhh; MtYld; fhj;jpUf;fpwhnud;gij mwpahjpUf;fpwhd;. tpopgN ; ghbUf;fpwhnud;W mtiuf;FwpjJ ; fUJfpdw ; dh;. mtUila
mtd; “J}uj;jpy; tUk;NghNj” mtDila rhaiy jfg;gdhh; ed;whf gpukhzq;fs; kdpjDila re;Njh\j;jpwF ; xU fl;Lg;ghl;il
mwpeJ; nfhs;fpwhh;. md;G clNd fz;Lnfhs;SfpwJ. gytUl ght tpjpgg; jhff; fUjp> mij ghukhd Riknad;nwz;zp> mjpdpdW ;
[Ptpaj;jpy; mtd; cUf;Fiye;jpUe;jNghjpYk;$l> mtDila jg;GtJ kfpor ; r
; pahd fhhpankd;W epidj;jhh;fs;. ve;j kdpjDila
rhaiy jfg;gdhh; vspjpy; mwpeJ ; nfhs;fpwhh;. “mth; kdJUfp Xb>” fz;fs; fpwp]J ; tpDila md;gpdhy; jpwf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwNjh> mtd;
,Wf nkd;ikahf ePzl ; Neuk; mtd; fOj;ijf; fl;bf;nfhz;lhh;. Njtid kdJUf;fk; cilatuhff; fhz;ghd;. mth; mth;fSf;F
(15) nfhLikahd—tplL ; f;nfhLf;fhj xUtiug;Nghd;W fhzg;gLfpw
jdJ kfDila Jauj;ijAk; fe;ijiaAk; myl;rpakhf jpyi; y. kde;jpUk;gptUk; ike;jid mizj;Jf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf
epej
; pff; vtiuAk; jfg;gd; mDkjpff ; khl;lhh;. jkJ Njhspdk ; J
P Vf;fj;NjhL ,Uf;Fk; xU jfg;gdhf mtiu vz;zpgg ; hh;ff; pdw
; dh;.
Nghl;bUe;j kpfg;nghpa tpiyAah;ej ; Nkyhilia vLj;J> nkypeJ ; “jfg;gd; jd; gpsi ; sfSf;F ,uq;FfpwJNghy fh;jj ; h; jkf;Fg;
fhzg;gl;l mtdJ clypy; Nghh;jJ ; fpwhh;. mg;nghOJ kfd;: “jfg;gNd> gae;jth;fSf;F ,uq;Ffpwhh;” vd;W rq;fj P f;fhuNdhL$l Nrh;eJ ;
guj;Jf;F tpNuhjkhfTk; ckf;F Kd;ghfTk; ghtQ;nra;Njd;. ,dpNky; ghtp $Wthd;. (18)
ck;Kila Fkhud; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLtjw;F ehd; ghj;jpudy;y” ,e;j ctikapy; nfl;l topfisj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;ljw;fhf
vd;W jdJ kde;jpUk;Gjypd; thh;ji ; jfisf;$wp> Njk;gp mOfpwhd;. ,isa kfd; ,bj;Jiuf;fg;glNth Fw;wQ;rhl;lg;glNth ,y;iy.
mg;nghOJ jfg;gd; mtid neUf;fkhf mizj;Jf;nfhz;L fle;jfhy tho;fi ; f kd;dpff ; g;gl;L> kwf;fg;gl;L vd;nwd;iwf;Fkhf
tPlb; w;Fs; mioj;Jr; nry;fpwhh;. “ck;Kila $ypff ; huhpy; xUtdhf fpWf;fpgN; ghlg;gl;Ltpll; jhf ike;jd; czh;fpwhd;. mJNghyNt> xU
vd;id itj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;” vd;W kPzL ; k; tpzz ; g;gk; nra;fpwjw;F ghtpiag; ghh;jJ ; Njtd;:; “cd; kPWjy;fis Nkfj;ijg;NghyTk;> cd;
mth; re;jh;gg; k; nfhLf;ftpyi ; y. fhj;jpUf;Fk; Ntiyf;fhuh;fs; ghtq;fisf; fhh;Nkfj;ijg;NghyTk; mfw;wptplN ; ld;@ vd;dplj;jpy;
kjpjJ ; Nritnra;fpdw; > me;j tPL nfhLf;ff;$ba Nkd;ikahd jpUk;G@ cd;id ehd; kPlL ; f;nfhz;Nld;”–Vrh. 44:22@ “ehd; mth;fs;
fhhpaq;fshy; fdk;gz;zg;glNtz;ba—Fkhud; mtd;. (16) mf;fpukj;ij kd;dpjJ ; > mth;fs; ghtq;fis ,dp epidahjpUg;Ngd;”
“mg;nghOJ jfg;gd; jd; Copaf;fhuiu Nehf;fp: ePqf ; s; –vNu. 31:34@ “Jd;khh;ff ; d; jd; topiaAk;> mf;fpukf;fhud; jd;
cah;ej ; t];jpuj;ijf; nfhz;Lte;J> ,tDf;F cLj;jp> ,td; epidTfisAk; tplL ; > fh;jj; hplj;jpy; jpUk;gf;fltd;@ mth; mtd;Nky;
iff;F Nkhjpuj;ijAk; fhy;fSf;Fg; ghjul;irfisAk; NghLq;fs;. kdJUFthh;@ ek;Kila Njtdplj;jpwN ; f jpUk;gf;fltd;@ mth;
nfhOj;j fd;iwf; nfhz;Lte;J mbAq;fs;. ehk; GrpjJ ; > kd;dpff; pwjw;Fj; jia ngUj;jpUf;fpwhh;”–Vrh. 55:7@ “me;ehl;fspYk;
re;Njh\khapUg;Nghk;. vd; Fkhudhfpa ,td; khpjj ; hd;> jpUk;gTk; mf;fhyj;jpYk; ,];uNtypd; mf;fpukk; Njlg;gl;lhYk; mJ
caphj; j ; hd;@ fhzhkw;Nghdhd;> jpUk;gTk; fhzg;gl;lhd; vd;whd;. fhzhjpUf;Fk;@ a+jhtpd; ghtq;fs; Njlg;gl;lhYk; mitfs;
mg;gbNa mth;fs; re;Njh\g;glj; njhlq;fpdhh;fs;.” (17) fpilahjpUf;Fk;” (vNukpah 50:20) vd;W $Wfpwhh;. (19)

jd;Dila xOf;ff;Nflhd thypg ehl;fspNy> jd; kde;jpUk;Gfpw ghtpia Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Njtd; tpUg;gj;Njh
jfg;gidg;gw;wp mth; kpfTk; fbe;Jnfhs;gtnud;Wk;> fLikahdt bUf;fpwhh; vd;gJFwpjJ ; vg;gbg;gl;l cWjpahd ek;gpfi ; f ,q;F
nud;Wk; vz;zpapUe;jhd;. ,g;nghONjh mNj jfg;gid mtd; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ! mUikahd thrfNu> ePqf ; s; cq;fSf;Fr;
tpjj
; pahrkhd fz;Nzhl;lj;jpy; Nehf;fpg; ghh;ff; pwhd;! ,JNghyNt> nrhe;jtopiaj; njhpeJ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhP f; sh? NjtidtplL; J}uj;jpNy
rhj;jhdhy; tQ;rpff
; g;gLfpwth;fs;> Njtidf; fbdkdJilat miye;JjphpeJ ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhP f
; sh? cq;fs; cjLfspy; rhk;gyhf
nud;Wk; nfhLikAs;stnud;Wk; Nehf;fpgg; hh;ff
; pdw; dh;. cjtpnra;ahk khWk; jd;iknfhz;l cq;fSila mf;fpukj;jpd; fdpfisg;
ypUg;gjw;F epahakhd fhuzk; ,Uf;Fk;tiu ghtpia Nrh;jJ ; f; Grpff
; tifNjbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhP f ; sh? cq;fSila M];jpfs;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nrytplg;gl;L> tho;fi; fj; jpll
; q;fs; jfh;ff ; g;gl;L> ek;gpfi ; ffs; kbe;J> ghtj;jpdhy; jPlL ; g;gbe;jpUf;Fk; cq;fSila t];jpuq;fis
jdpikapy; MWjyw;W mkh;ej ; pUf;fpwhP f
; sh? ePzl ; fhykhf cq;fs; cq;fs; gukgpjh cq;fistplL ; mfw;Wthh;. rfhpah jd;Dila
,jaj;NjhL Ngrpfn ; fhz;bUe;j—Mdhy; ePqf ; s; nrtprha;ff ; hj— mofhd cUtfkha; mike;j jPhf
; f
; jhprdj;jpy; gpujhd
me;jf; Fuy; kpfTk; njspthf Jy;ypakhf: “vOe;jpUe;J Nghq;fs;@ Mrhhpadhfpa NahRth mOf;F t];jpuq;fisj; jhpjj ; tdhf
,J ePqf; s; ,isg;ghWk; ,lk; my;y> ,J jPlL ; g;gl;lJ> ,J cq;fis NjtJ}jDf;F Kd;ghf epwg ; ijf; fhz;fpwhd;. ,J xU ghtpapd;
ehrg;gLj;Jk;> me;j ehrk; kpfTk; nfhbajhapUf;Fk;” (kPfh 2:10) mtyepiyiar; rpjj ; hpff ; pwJ. mg;nghOJ fh;jj ; h; jkf;F Kd;ghf
vd;W $Wtijf; Nfl;fyhk;. cq;fs; jfg;gdhhpd; tPlb ; w;Fj; jpUk;gpr; epwf; pwth;fis Nehf;fp: “,td;Nky; ,Uf;fpw mOf;F t];jpuq;fisf;
nry;Yq;fs;. “vd;dplj;jpy; jpUk;G@ cd;id ehd; kPlL ; f;nfhz;Nld;” fise;JNghLq;fs;” vd;whh;@ “gpdG ; mtid Nehf;fp: ghh;> ehd;
(Vrhah 44:22) vd;W $wp> fh;jj ; h; cq;fis miof;fpwhh;. (20) cd; mf;fpukj;ij cd;dpypUe;J ePqf ; r;nra;J> cdf;Fr; rpwe;j
ey;ynjhU khw;wj;ijr; re;jpfF ; k;tiuf;Fk;> Njtdplkhf t];jpuq;fisj; jhpgg ; pjN; jd; vd;whh;. mtd; rpurpdN ; ky; Rj;jkhd
neUq;fpr; Nru xU jFjpiag; ngWk;tiuf;Fk;> fpwp]J ; ittplL; ghifia itg;ghh;fshf vd;whh;@ mg;nghOJ Rj;jkhd ghifia
rw;W tpyfpapUg;gjpy; jtwpyi ; ynad;w rj;JUtpd; MNyhridf;F mtd; rpurpdN ; ky; itj;J> mtDf;F t];jpuq;fisj; jhpgg ; hh;fs;”–
; pjj
ePqf
; s; nrtpnfhlhjpUq;fs;. jhkjg;gLj;JtPhf ; shfpy; xUNghJk; rfhpah 3:4>5. ,t;tpjkhfNt> fh;jj ; h;> “,ul;rpgg ; pd; t];jpuq;fis”
fpwp]J; tz;il neUq;f ,ayhJ. rhj;jhd; cq;fSila mOf;fhd cq;fSf;F toq;fp> “ePjpapd; rhy;itia” mzptpgg ; hh;; (Vrhah
fe;ijiar; Rl;bf;fhl;Lk;Nghnjy;yhk; “vd;dplj;jpy; tUfpwtid 61:10). “ePqf ; s; mLg;gpdbapy; fple;jth;fshapUe;jhYk;> nts;spahy;
ehd; Gwk;Ng js;Stjpyi ; y” (Nahthd; 6:37) vd;w fpwp]J ; tpd; myq;fhpff ; g;gl;l Gwhr;rpwFfs;NghyTk;> gRk;nghd; epwkhfpa mjpd;
thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ePqf ; s; cr;rhpff ; Ntz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uj;jk; ,wFfspd; rhayhfTk; ,Ug;ghP f ; s;”–rq;fj P k; 68:13. (23)
rfy ghtq;fisAk; ePff ; pr; Rj;jpfhpfF
; k; vd;gij rj;JUtpdplj;jpy; mth; cq;fis mtuJ tpUe;Jrhiyf;F mioj;Jr; nry;thh;.
$Wq;fs;. “ePh; vd;id <Nrhg;gpdhy; Rj;jpfhpAk;> mg;nghOJ ehd; cq;fs;kJ P gwe;j mtuJ nfhb NerNk (cd;djg;ghl;L 2:4). ePqf ; s;
Rj;jkhNtd;@ vd;idf; fOtpaUSk;> mg;nghOJ ehd; ciwe;j mtNuhL$l tpUe;J cl;nfhs;Sk;gb cq;fis cgrhpgg ; hh;. “eP>
kioapYk; ntz;ikahNtd;” (rq;fj P k; 51:7) vd;w jhtPjpDila vd; topfspy; ele;J vd; fhtiyf; fhj;jhy;> eP vd; Myaj;jpy;
tpzz ; g;gNk cq;fSila tpzz ; g;gkhf ,Uf;fl;Lk;. (21) epahak; tprhhpgg ; ha;@ vd; gpuhfhuq;fisAk; fhty; fhg;gha;@
ePqf
; s; vOe;J cq;fs; jfg;gd; tPli ; l Nehf;fpr; nry;Yq;fs;. ,q;Nf epwf ; pwth;fSf;Fs;Ns cyhTfpwjw;F ,lk; ehd; cdf;Ff;
ePqf
; s; ntFJ}uj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;NghNj mth; cq;fis te;J re;jpgg ; hh;. fl;lisapLNtd;”–rfhpah 3:7@ “kzthsd; kzthl;bapdN ; ky;
ePqf
; s; kde;jpUk;gp xU mb Kd;itf;Fk;NghJ> mtuJ vy;iyaw;w kfpor; r
; pahapUg;gJNghy> cd; Njtd; cd;Nky; kfpor ; pahapUg;ghh;”
; r
md;gpd; Gaq;fNshL cq;fis mutizf;f tpiue;JtUthh;. –Vrhah 62:5@ “mth; ,ul;rpgg ; hh;@ mth; cd;Nghpy; re;Njh\kha;
nehWq;Fz;l ,UjaKs;sth;fspd; $f;FuYf;F mtUila kfpoe; J; > jk;Kila md;gpdpkpjj ; k; mkh;ej; pUg;ghh;@ mth; cd;Nghpy;
nrtpfs; jpwe;jpUf;fpwJ. ek;Kila ,Ujaj;jpd; epidTfisAk; nfk;guP kha;f; fsp$Uthh;”–nrg;gdpah 3:17@ “vd; Fkhudhfpa ,td;
tpUg;gq;fisAk; mth; mwpej ; pUf;fpwhh;. me;juq;fkha; n[gpjJ ; > khpjj
; hd;> jpUk;gTk; caphj ; j ; hd;@ fhzhkw;Nghdhd;> jpUk;gTk;
fz;zhP ; rpej
; p> Njtid ,Ujaj;jpy; thQ;rpfF ; k;NghJ> NjtDila fhzg;gl;lhd;” vd;W gukgpjh kfpoe ; J
; $Wk;NghJ> guNyhfthrpfSk;
Mtpahdth; ek;ikr; re;jpff ; tUfpwhh;. ek; cjLfspypUe;J G+Nyhfj;jhUk; mtUld; Nrh;eJ ; kfpoe ; ghLthh;fs;. (24)
; J
n[gj;jpd; thh;ji ; jfs; ntsptUk;Kd;dNu my;yJ ehk; ekJ ,ul;rfh; $wpa ctikapy; ,Jtiu me;j kfpor ; r; pahd rk;gtj;jpd;
,Ujaj;jpd; Vf;fj;ijj; njhpag;gLj;Jk; Kd;dNu fpwp]J ; tpd; fpUig ,zf;fkhd #o;epiyapy; Kuz;ghL Vw;gLj;jf;$batpjj;jpy; ve;j
kdpj ,Ujaj;jpy; fphpiaia elg;gpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk; fpUigiar; rk;gtKk; eilngwtpyi ; y. Mdhy; fpwp]J ; ,g;nghOJ NtnwhU
; tpiue;J tUfpwJ. (22)
re;jpff fhhpaj;ij mwpKfg;gLj;Jfpwhh;. nfl;l Fkhud; tPlb; w;Fj; jpUk;gpte;j

178 179
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
rkaj;jpy; %j;jFkhud; taypypUe;jhd;. “mtd; jpUk;gp tPlL ; f;Fr; fhl;Lfpwhd;. mtidr; rNfhjud; vd;W$l miof;f tpUk;ghjtdhf>
rkPgkha; tUfpwNghJ> fPjthj;jpaj;ijAk; eldf;fspgi ; gAk; Nfl;L> “ck;Kila Fkhud;” vd;W jd; jfg;gdplk; md;gw;wtpjj;jpy;
Copaf;fhuhpy; xUtid mioj;J: ,njd;d vd;W tprhhpjj ; hd;. $Wfpwhd;. ,Ug;gpDk;> jfg;gdhh; mtdplk; md;NghL ele;Jnfhz;L:
mjw;F mtd;: ck;Kila rNfhjud; te;jhh;> mth; kWgbAk; “kfNd eP vg;NghJk; vd;NdhbUf;fpwha;> vdf;Fs;snjy;yhk;
Rfj;JlNd ck;Kila jfg;gdplj;jpy; te;JNrh;ej
; gbapdhNy cd;DilajhapUf;fpwJ”; cd; rNfhjud; Rw;wpaiye;Jnfhz;bUe;j
mtUf;fhff; nfhOj;j fd;iw mbg;gpjj ; hh; vd;whd;. mg;nghOJ mtd; ,j;jid tUlq;fSk; eP vd;Dld; ,Uf;Fk; rpyhf;fpak; cdf;Ff;
Nfhgkile;J cs;NsNghf kdjpyy ; hjpUe;jhd;.” jfg;gdhh; ,isa fpilf;ftpyi; yah vd;whh;. (26)
Fkhud; epkpjj ; k; kdtpah$ykile;J> mtd; jpUk;gTk; jd;dplkha; gpsi; sfSila kfpor ; r
; pfF
; j; Njitahd midj;ijAk;
tuNtz;Lk; vd;W vjphg ; hh;jJ
; f; fhj;jpUe;jhh;. %j;j Fkhudplj;jpy; ,ytrkhf toq;f jfg;gdhh; vg;NghJk; Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. gq;iff;
,j;jifa jd;ikfs; fhzg;gltpyi ; y. MfNt> Ciur;Rw;wp> gzj;ij FwpjN; jh> M];jpiaf;FwpjN
; jh kfd; ftiynfhs;s mtrpakpyi ; y.
tPzbj;jtd; jpUk;gTk; tPlb ; w;F te;jjpy; mtDf;F vt;tpj kfpor ; r; pAk; “vdf;Fs;snjy;yhk; cd;DilajhapUf;fpwJ.” eP vd; md;gpdN ; ky;
,y;iy. tPlb ; ypUe;J vOk;gpa kfpor ; r; papd; njhdpfs; mtDila tpRthrk;itj;J> ehd; cdf;F mspfF ; k; ntFkjpia ,ytrkhfg;
,Ujaj;jpwF ; kfpor ; r
; piaf; nfhz;Ltutpyi ; y. Ntiyf;fhud;%yk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tNj cd; flikahapUf;fpwJ. (27)
tPlb
; y; epfo;eJ; nfhz;bUf;Fk; fspgg ; pwf; hd fhuzj;ij mwpej ; Tld;>
nghwhik czh;T mtid Nkw;nfhs;fpwJ. vdNt> fhzhkw;Nghd xU kfd; jfg;gdhUila md;igr; rhptug; GhpeJ ; nfhs;shky;>
jd; rNfhjuid tuNtw;f mtd; cs;Ns nry;ytpyi ; y. nfl;l rpy fhyk; jd; cwit mWj;Jf;nfhz;L jfg;gd; tPli ; ltplL
; ntspNa
FkhuDf;Ff; fhz;gpff ; g;gl;l ghptpd; tpisthf> jdf;F mtkhpahij nrd;WtpLfpwhd;. Mdhy; ,g;nghOJ kPzL ; k; mtd; tPL jpUk;gpajpdp
Vw;gl;bUg;gjhf mtd; fUjpdhd;. (25) kpjj
; khf kfpor; r
; p miyfs; fiuGus> jfg;gdhhpd; kdjpy; ,Ue;j
Jf;fk; gwe;NjhLfpwJ. “cd; rNfhjudhfpa ,tNdh khpjj ; hd;>
jfg;gdhh; mtid tUe;jp mioj;jNghJ> mtdplkpUe;J jpUk;gTk; caphj ; hd;@ fhzhkw;Nghdhd;> jpUk;gTk; fhzg;gl;lhd;”
; j
ngUikAk;> fLikahd ntWg;Gzh;rr ; pAk; ntspgg; l;lJ. ,Jtiu vd;whh;. (28)
jhd; tPlb ; y; cz;ikAk; cj;jkKkha; ele;Jnfhz;lijr;
Rl;bf;fhz;gpjJ ; > mjNdhL ,isa FkhuDila tho;it %j;j Fkhud; jd;Dila mw;gkhd ed;wpnfl;l Fzj;ij
xg;gplL; f;fhl;b> mtDf;Ff; fhl;lg;gl;bUf;Fk; jaT Njitaw;wJ vd;W fhzj;jf;fjhf vJTk; nra;ag;gl;ljh? nfl;l Fkhud; Jd;khh;ff ; khd
$Wfpwhd;. ,Jtiu mtd; jd; jfg;gdhUf;F xU kfidg;Nghd;W fphpiafis elg;gpjj; pUe;jNghjpYk;> mtd; ,d;dKk; jd; rNfhjudh
my;yhky; xU Ntiyf;fhuidg;Nghy; CopaQ;nra;jjhfj; apUf;fpwhndd;gijg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;lhdh? jd; rNfhjud;kJ P Vw;gl;b
njspthff; fhl;btpll ; hd;. jdJ jfg;gdhhpd; rKfj;jpy; epiyahd Uf;Fk; nghwhikiaAk; ,jaf; fbdj;ijAk;FwpjJ ; mtd; kdtUj;jk;
xU kfpor ; r
; pia fhz;gjw;Fg;gjpyhf [hf;fpuijahf tho;ej ; jpd%
; yk; nfhz;lhdh? ,f;fhhpaq;fisf; Fwpjn ; jy;yhk; fpwp]J
; vJTk;
Ftpej ; pUf;Fk; ,yhgj;jpdN ; ky; jd; kdij itj;jhd;. M];jpiar; $wtpyi ; y. ,d;iwf;Fk; ep[tho;tpy; ,e;j ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s
rk;ghjpgg ; jw;fhfNt ght[Ptpaj;jpy; fpilf;Fk; ,d;gq;fis mtd; fhhpaq;fs; epfOfpwJ. thrfh;fs; jhNk ,e;j ctikapd; Kbitj;
Jwe;jhndd;gij mtDila thapd; thh;ji ; jfs; ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. ; hdk; nra;Jnfhs;sNtz;Lk;. (29)
jPhk
jfg;gdhh; jkJ xg;gw;w md;gpdpkpjj ; khf> jkJ rk;ghj;jpaj;jpy; xU kde;jpUk;ghj A+jh;fSk;> kw;Wk; xt;nthU fhyj;ijr; Nrh;ej ;
gq;if ,isa kfDf;Ff; nfhLf;f Kd;tUk;gl;rj;jpy>; mJ jdf;F ghpNrah;fSk; ctikapy; tUk; %j;j Fkhudhfr; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;
,iof;fg;gLk; mePjp vd;W mtd; fUjpdhd;. jd;Dila rNfhjud;kJ P gLfpwhh;fs;. ,th;fs; ahiu Maf;fhuh;fs;> ghtpfnsd;W fUjpdhh;
fhz;gpff ; g;gl;l ghrk; mtDf;F mjpUg;jpia Vw;gLj;jpaJ. jfg;gdh fNsh mth;fis mtkjpgN ; ghL Nehf;fpgg
; hh;gg
; hh;fs;. jq;fs;
Uila ,lj;jpy; mtd; ,Ue;jpUg;ghNdahdhy;> ,j;jifa tifapy; Jh;fF
; zj;jpy; vy;iykPwp fle;Jnry;yhjjpdhy;> RaePjpapdhy;
nfl;lFkhuid tuNtw;wpUf;fkhl;lhd; vd;gij mtd; njspthff; epiwe;jpUe;jhh;fs;. mw;gj; jilfis vOg;Gk; ,j;jifa kf;fis

180 181
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fpwp]J ; mth;fsJ epiyf;fsj;jpNyNa re;jpjj ; hh;. ctikapy; fpwhh;fs;. ,th;fs; jq;fis NjtDila gpsi
; sfs; vd;W $wpfn ; fhz;
tUk; %j;jFkhuidg;NghyNt ,th;fs; Njtdplj;jpypUe;J jdpgg ; l;l lhYk;> rhj;jhdpd; Mtpia nray;gLj;jp fhl;bf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
MrPht ; hjq;fisg;ngw;W mDgtpjj ; pUf;fpdw; dh;. ,th;fs; jq;fis jq;fs; cld; rNfhjuh;fisg; ghpthf elj;jj; jtWtjpdpkpjj ; k;>
NjtDila tPlb ; y; trpfF ; k; Gj;jpuh;fshff; fUjpfn ; fhz;lhYk;> Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpw ,th;fs; Njtd; jkJ Kfj;jpd; xspia jq;fs;kJ P
$ypff ; huh;fspd; FzKk; MtpAk; ,th;fspy; fphpianra;jJ. gpufhrpff
; f;$lhj ,lj;jpy; jq;fis itj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
,th;fs; md;gpd; mbg;gilapy; CopaQ;nra;ahky;> ntFkjpia (32)
vjphg
; hh;jJ ; Copak; nra;Jnfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. ,th;fs; Njtid mNefh; njhlh;eJ ; Nfs;tpNfl;Lf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
fbdkhf Ntiythq;Fk; xU MNshl;bahfg; ghh;jj ; dh;. fLikahd “vd;dj;ijf;nfhz;L ehd; fh;jj ; Uila re;epjpapy; te;J> cd;djkhd
Kaw;rpapd% ; yKk;> gpuhar;rpjj; j;jpd%
; yKNk NjtDila NjtDf;F Kd;ghfg; gzpeJ ; nfhs;Ntd;? jfdgypfisf;nfhz;Lk;> xU
fpUigiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAnkd;W ugpkhh;fs; ek;gpdhh;fs;. taJ fd;Wf;Fl;bfisf; nfhz;Lk; mth; re;epjpapy; tuNtz;LNkh?
MfNt> ,ytr ntFkjpahd jkJ fpUigiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;SkhW Mapuq;fshd Ml;Lf;flhf;fspdN ; ghpYk;> vz;nzaha; XLfpw
fpwp]J ; Maf;fhuh;fisAk; ghtpfisAk; mioj;jNghJ> mth;fs; gjpdhapuq;fshd MWfspdN ; ghpYk;> fh;jj ; h; gphpakhapUg;ghNuh? vd;
Nfhgkile;jdh;. nfl;lFkhudpd; tutpdhy; jfg;gdhhpd; ,Ujak; mf;fpukj;ijg; Nghf;f vd; Kjw;NgwhdtidAk;> vd; Mj;Jkhtpd;
kfpor ; r ; pahy; epuk;gpaJ. Mdhy; ,th;fspd; ,Ujaq;fNsh ghtj;ijg; Nghf;f vd; fh;gg ; f;fdpiaAk; nfhLf;fNtz;LNkh?”
nghwhikahy; epuk;gpaJ. (30) Mdhy; fh;jj ; h; $Wfpwhh;: “kD\Nd> ed;ik ,d;dnjd;W mth;
ctikapy; tUk; jfg;gdhh; %j;j Fkhuid tUe;jp miog;gJ cdf;F mwptpjj ; pUf;fpwhh;@ epahaQ;nra;J> ,uf;fj;ijr; rpNefpjJ ; >
NghyNt> ghpNrah;fis Njtd; jk;kz;il miof;fpwhh;. “vdf;Fs;s cd; NjtDf;F Kd;ghf kdj;jho;ikaha; elg;gij my;yhky;
njy;yhk; cd;DilajhapUf;fpwJ” vd;W $ypahff; nfhlhky;> NtNw vd;dj;ijf; fh;jj ; h; cd;dplj;jpy; Nfl;fpwhh;”–kPfh 6:6–8. (33)
ntFkjpahff; nfhLf;fpwhh;. nfl;lFkhuidg;Nghy ntFkjpiag; “mf;fpukj;jpd; fl;Lfis mtpof ; f
; pwJk;> Efj;jbapd; gpizay;
ngWfpdw; jFjp ekf;F ,y;yhtpbDk; ,izaw;w ekJ gpjhtpd; fis nefpof ; f
; pwJk;> neUf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwth;fis tpLjiyahf;fp
md;gpdhy; mijg;ngWk; ghf;fpaj;ij ehk; milfpNwhk;. (31) tpLfpwJk;> rfy Efj;jbfisAk; cilj;Jg;NghLfpwJk;> … cd;
RaePjpahdJ> Njtid jtwhfr; rpjj ; hpff
; kf;fisj; J}z;Lt khk;rkhdtDf;F cd;id xspff ; hkypUf;fpwJk;” (Vrhah 58:6>7)
NjhL epyy ; hky;> jq;fs; rfkdpjh;fsplk; fbd ,Ujaj;NjhL Mfpa ,itfis ehk; nra;a Njtd; vjphg ; hh;ff
; pwhh;. gukgpjhtpd;
ele;Jnfhs;sTk; FiwfhzTk; J}z;LfpwJ. %j;j Fkhud; md;gpdhy; ,ul;rpff ; g;gl;bUf;Fk; ghtpfshf ePqf ; s; cq;fisf;
Raeykpff ; tdhf> nghwhikNahL jd; rNfhjudpd; eltbf;iffis fUjpdhy; khj;jpuNk> ghtj;jpdhy; mtjpAWk; gpwhplk; cq;fshy;
cw;Wf;ftdpjJ ; > mtDila xt;nthU nraiyAk; Fw;wQ;rhl;b> rpwpa nkd;ikahd tpjj;jpy; ghpTfhl;lKbAk;. mg;nghOJ kdjpd;
Fiwghl;ilAk; fz;Lgpbj;J> Fw;wQ;Rkj;Jtjw;fhff; fhj;jpUe;jhd;. tpahFyj;JlDk;> nka;ahd kde;jpUk;GjYlDk; tUfpwth;fsplk;
xt;nthU jtiwAk; fz;Lgpbj;J> xt;nthU jtwhd nraiyAk; ePqf
; s; nghwhik iaAk; ntWg;igAk; fhz;gpff ; khl;Bh;fs;.
nghpJgLj;jpf; fhl;Lfpwhd;. ,itfisr; nra;jgpdG ; > jd;dplKs;s Raeykhfpa gdpff ; l;b cq;fs; ,Ujaq;fspypUe;J cUFk;NghJ>
kd;dpff
; tpUk;ghj mtdJ Fzj;ij epahag;gLj;jTk; tifNjLthd;. fhzhkw;Nghdth;fs; jpUk;gptUtjpd% ; yk; NjtDf;F Vw;gLk;
,Nj fhhpaj;ij ,d;Wk; mNefh; nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. nts;sk; re;Njh\j;jpy; ePqf ; Sk; gq;nfLg;ghP f ; s;. (34)
Nghd;W Nrhjidfs; mLf;fLf;fhfte;J %o;fbf;Fk; jUzj;jpy>; ePqf
; s; NjtDila gpsi
; sfnsd;W chpikNfhUtJ
jj;jspjJ
; f; fiuNru Kw;gLk; xU Mj;JkhtpwF ; cjtpff ; uk; ePll
; hky;> cz;ikjhd;. ,e;j chpikNfhuy; cz;ikahapUf;Fkhdhy;>
mUfpy; epdW ; nfhz;L gpbthjj;NjhLk; tplhg;gpbahd jd;ikNahLk; khpjj
; J cq;fs; rNfhjud;> mtd; jpUk;gTk; caphj ; j
; pUf;fpwhd;@
mtiuf;FwpjJ ; Fiw$wpfn ; fhz;Lk;> Fw;wQ;rhl;bf;nfhz;Lk; ,Uf; fhzhkw;Nghdhd;> jpUk;gTk; fhzg;gl;bUf;fpwhd;. mtd; cq;fNshL

182 183
 Christ's Object Lessons
neUf;fkhf ,izf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhd;. Vnddpy; fh;jj ; h; mtidj; jkJ
kfdhf mq;ff P hpff
; pwhh;. mtid ePqf ; s; Gwf;fzpjj; hy;> cq;fis
NjtDila FLk;gj;jpd; gpsi ; sahf my;yhky; $ypahshfNt
; s;. (35)
fhl;bf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhP f
fhzhkw;Nghd ike;jid tho;jj ; ePqf
; s; Kd;tuhtpll; hYk;>
kfpor
; r
; p njhlUk;@ kPlf; g;gl;ltd; jfg;gDf;F mUfpy; jfg;gDila
Ntiyapy; mkh;jj ; g;gLthd;. vtDf;F mjpfk; kd;dpff ; g;gl;lNjh>
mtd; mjpfkha; md;G$Uthd;. ePqf ; Nsh Gwk;ghd ,Uspy;
js;sg;gLtPhf; s;. Vnddpy>; “md;gpyy ; hjtd; Njtid mwpahd;>
Njtd; md;ghfNt ,Uf;fpwhh;”–1 Nahthd; 4:8. (36)

184
 17
,e;j tUlKk; ,Uf;fl;LNk!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 212–218)
Y}f;fh 13:1–9

epahaj;jhP g; i; gf;Fwpjj; jkJ Nghjidapy; vr;rhpgi; gf; nfhLj;j

NghJ> fpwp]J ; ,uf;fk; fye;j miog;igAk; ,izj;JtpLj;jhh;.
“kD\Fkhud; kD\Uila [Ptid mopff ; pwjw;F my;y> ,ul;rpf;
fpwjw;Nf te;jhh;” (Y}f;fh 9:56) vd;W $wpdhh;. “cyfj;ij Mf;fpidf;
Fs;shfj; jPhf ; F
; k;gb Njtd; jk;Kila Fkhuid cyfj;jpy;
mDg;ghky;> mtuhNy cyfk; ,ul;rpff ; g;gLtjw;fhfNt mtiu
mDg;gpdhh;”–Nahthd; 3:17. mtUila ,uf;fj;jpd; Copaj;jpwF ; k;
NjtDila ePjpfF ; k;> epahaj;jhP g
; G
; f;Fk; cs;s rk;ge;jj;ij fdpaw;w
mj;jpkuj;jpd; ctik vLj;Jf;$WfpwJ. (1)
tutpUf;Fk; NjtDila ,uh[;aj;ijf;FwpjJ ; fpwp]J
; kf;fis
vr;rhpjJ
; te;jhh;. mijf;Fwpjj ; mth;fSila mwpahikiaAk;
myl;rpag;Nghf;ifAk; mt;tg;NghJ fbe;Jnfhz;lhh;. rPNjh\;z
epiyia Kd;dwptpfF ; k; thdj;jpd; milahsq;fs;FwpjJ ; kpfj;
njspthfTk; JhpjkhfTk; GhpeJ ; nfhz;lhHfs;. Mdhy; Mz;ltUila
,iwg;gzp Copaj;ij kpfj;njspthfr; Rl;bf;fhl;ba fhyq;fspd;
milahsq;fis mtHfshy; gFj;jwpeJ
; > czHe;Jnfhs;s
Kbahky; NghapwW ; . (2)
mf;fhyj;jpYk; ,f;fhyj;jpYk; [dq;fs; jq;fis NjtDf;F
kpfTk; gphpakhdth;fshff; fUjp> vr;rhpgg
; pd; J}J gpwUf;Nf chpajhf
KbTnra;JtpLfpdw ; dh;. ngUk; vOr;rpia Vw;gLj;jpa xU rk;gtk;
FwpjJ
; rpyh; ,NaRtplk; te;J $wpdhh;fs;. A+Njahtpd; MSeuhd
nghe;jpA gpyhj;Jtpd; xU rpy eltbf;iffshy; [dq;fs; kdtUj;jk;
mile;jpUe;jdh;. mjpd% ; ykhf vUrNykpy; Vw;gl;l fpsh;rr ; pia
gpyhj;J td;Kiwiag; gpuNahfpjJ ; fl;Lg;gLj;j Kaw;rpjj ; hd;. xU

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
re;jh;gg
; j;jpy; mtDila Nghh;rN ; rtfh;fs; Njthyaj;ijf; ifg;gw;wp fhyb Xiria mth; Nfl;lhh;. me;j Kw;WifapNy Mapukhapuk; Ngh;
mq;Nf gypfisr; nrYj;jp> njhOifapy; <Lgl;bUe;j fypNyah kbtij mth; ghh;jj ; hh;. ,e;jf; fypNyah;fisg;NghyNt Njthyag;
ahj;jphpfs; rpyiu ntl;br; rha;jj ; dh;. fypNyah;fs; ghtQ;nra;jpUe;j gpuhfhuq;fspNy gypnrYj;jp njhOif elj;jpfn ; fhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ
jhNyNa ,j;jifa epahaj;jhP g ; G ; mth;fs;Nky; te;jjhf A+jh;fs; gy A+jh;fs; nfhy;yg;gLtijf; fz;lhh;. fypNyah;fSf;F rk;gtpjj ;
,e;j Jf;fkhd rk;gtj;jpwF ; tpsf;fk;nfhLj;jdh;. ,t;tpsf;fk; ,e;jf; nfh^u rk;gtq;fs;> ,ijg;Nghd;w Fw;wj;jhy; fhzg;gLk;
Nfl;L jpUg;jpaile;jth;fspy; rpyh; ,e;j td;Kiwia fpwp]J ; tplk; ehl;bw;Fk; NjtdplkpUe;J tug;NghFk; vr;rhpgi ; gf; fhl;Ltjhf
tpthpjj ; dh;. fypNyah;fisf;fhl;bYk; jhq;fs; ey;yth;fshf ,Ue;jJ. “ePqf ; s; kde;jpUk;ghkw;Nghdhy; vy;yhUk; mg;gbNa nfl;Lg;
,Ue;jjpdhy; Njtd; jq;fs;kJ P gphpak;itj;J> fypNyah;fs;kJ P NghtPhf; s;” vd;W ,NaR $wpdhh;. mth;fSf;F ,d;dKk; rpwpJ
epahaj;jhP g; i
; g mDkjpjj
; hnud;W jq;fsJ cs;sq;fspy; jpUg;jp jtizapd; fhyk; ,Ue;jJ. jq;fs; rkhjhdj;jpwf ; Lj;j fhhpaq;fis
nfhz;ldh;. fypNyah;fs; jz;lidf;Fg; ghj;jpukhdth;fNs vd;W mwpeJ; nfhs;tjw;F mth;fSf;F ,d;dKk; rpwpJ fhyk; ,Ue;jJ.
mth;fs; cWjpahf ek;gpdgbahy;> ,NaRTk; jkJ thh;ji ; jfshy; (6)
me;j [dq;fisf; fbe;Jnfhs;thnud;W MtYld; vjphg ; hh;jj
; dh;. “xUtd; jd; jpuhl;rj; Njhl;lj;jpy; xU mj;jpkuj;ij el;bUe;jhd;@
(3)
mtd; te;J mjpNy fdpiaj; NjbdNghJ xd;Wq;fhztpyi ; y.
,t;tp\aj;jpy>; jq;fs; v[khd; jkJ fUj;ij njhptpgg ; jw;F mg;nghOJ mtd; Njhl;lf;fhuid Nehf;fp: ,Njh> %d;W tU\kha;
Kd;dh; ve;jf; fUj;ijAk; njhptpff ; fpwp]J ; tpd; rPlh;fs; Jzpa ,e;j mj;jp kuj;jpNy fdpiaj;Njb tUfpNwd;@ xd;iwAq; fhztpyi ; y>
tpyi; y. kw;wth;fspd; Fzq;fis epahae;jhP g ; g; Jgw;wpAk;> jq;fsJ ,ij ntl;bg;NghL> ,J epyj;ijAk; Vd; nfLf;fpwJ vd;whd;” vd;W
FWfpa fz;Nzhl;lj;jpdg ; b epahaj;jhP g
; i
; g msg;gJ FwpjJ ; k; ,NaR $wpdhh;. (7)
mth;fSf;Fj; njspthd ghlj;ij mth; fw;Wf;nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. ,e;j ctikiaf; Nfl;lth;fs; mjpd; fUj;jpid jtwhfg;
vdpDk;> kw;wth;fistpl me;j kdpjh; ghtpfnsd;W fpwp]J ; GhpeJ
; nfhs;tjw;F tha;gg ; pyi; y. Vnddpy>; ,];uNty; vd;Dk; jpuhl;irr;
gopjJ; iuf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W mth;fs; vjphg ; hh;jj
; hh;fs;. Mdhy; nrb vfpgj ; pypUe;J nfhz;Ltug;gl;ljhf jhtPJ ghbapUf;fpwhd;.
mtUila gjpypy; mth;fs; Mr;rhpakile;jdh;. (4) “Nridfspd; fh;jj ; Uila jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; ,];uNtypd; tk;rNk@
jk;ikr; #o;ej ; pUe;j jpushd [dq;fis Nehf;fp:; “me;jf; mtUila kdkfpor ; r; papd; ehw;W A+jhtpd; kD\Nu” (Vrhah
fypNyaUf;F mg;gbg;gl;litfs; rk;gtpjj ; jpdhNy> kw;w vy;yhf; 5:7) vd;W Vrhah jPhf ; f ; jhprp vOjpAs;shd;. fh;jj ; Uila jdpgg ; l;l
fypNyaiug;ghh;ff ; pYk; mth;fs; ghtpfshapUe;jhh;fnsd;W epidf; ftdj;ijAk;> fz;fhzpgi ; gAk; ngw;wpUe;j jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpNy
fpwhP f
; sh? mg;gbay;yntd;W cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;@ ePqf ; s; ehl;lg;gl;l mj;jpkuk; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;l [dkhfpa A+jh;fisNa
kde;jpUk;ghkw;Nghdhy; vy;yhUk; mg;gbNa nfl;Lg;NghtPhf ; s;” Rl;bf;fhl;baJ. (8)
vd;whh;. mth;fs; jq;fs; ,Ujaq;fisj; jho;jj ; p ghtj;jpwf; hf jkJ [dq;fs;kJ P Njtd; itj;jpUe;j Nehf;fKk;
kde;jpUk;Gk;gbahf mjphr ; r
; pA+lL
; k; ,e;jf; Nfhurk;gtq;fs; epfo mth;fSf;F mth; toq;fpapUe;j kfpikahd tha;gG ; fSk; Vuhsk;.
mDkjpff ; g;gl;lJ. ahnuy;yhk; fpwp]J ; tpNy xU milf;fyj;ijf; “mth;fs; fh;jj ; h; jk;Kila kfpikf;nfd;W ehl;bd ePjpapd;
fz;lilatpyi ; yNah> mth;fis jhf;fg;Nghfpdw ; gopthq;Fk; tpUl;rq;fnsd;dg;gLthh;fs;” (Vrhah 61:3) vd;W Vrhah jPhf ; f; d;
GayhdJ #o Muk;gpjJ ; tpll ; J. (5)
mofhd thh;ji ; jfspy; vLj;Jf;$wpapUf;fpwhd;. rhFk; jUzj;jpy;
,NaR jkJ rPlh;fsplj;jpYk; jpushd kf;fsplj;jpYk; Ngrpf; ahf;NfhG ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy; Vtg;gl;L jhd; kpfTk; Nerpjj ;
nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> vUrNyk; efuk; me;epa Nridfshy; gpd; ehl;fspy; NahNrg;igf; FwpjJ ; f; $Wifapy:; “NahNrg;G fdpjUk; nrb@ mtd;
Kw;Wifaplg;gLk; rk;gtj;ij jkJ jPhf
; f
; jhprdf; fz;fshy; fz;lhh;. ePh; Cw;wz;ilapYs;s fdpjUk; nrb@ mjpd; nfhbfs; RthpdN ; ky;
gl;lzj;jpwF
; tpNuhjkhf mzptFj;J tug;Nghfpdw ; me;epah;fspd; glUk;” (Mjp. 49:22) vd;whd;. “mth; cau thdj;jpypUe;J cz;lhFk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
MrPht
; hjq;fspdhYk;> fPNo Moj;jpy; cz;lhFk; MrPht ; hjq; fspdhYk;> cj;juthjkw;w xU kuj;jpwF ; g; gzpnra;a Njhl;lf;fhud; ve;jj;
];jdq;fSf;Fk; fh;gg
; q;fSf;Fk; chpa MrPht ; hjq;fspdhYk; jaf;fKk; fhl;ltpyi ; y. mjpdk; J
P NkYk; mjpff; ftdk; nrYj;j
cd;id MrPht ; hh;” (Mjp. 49:22>25) vd;whd;. Njtd; ,];uNty;
; jpgg Maj;jg;gLfpwhd;. mijr;Rw;wpYk; nfhj;jptplL ; mjw;F vUg;Nghl;L
tk;rj;ij ew;Fy jpuhl;rr;nrbahf [Pt Cw;Wfsz;il el;lhh;. mth; fdpnfhLg;gjw;Fr; rhjfkhd epiyia Vw;gLj;jpfn
; fhLf;fj;
jkJ jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ij “kfh nropgg ; hd Nkl;bNy” cUthf;fpdhh;. jPhk ; pwhd;. (13)
; hdpff
“mth; mij Ntypailj;J> mjpYs;s fw;fisg;nghWf;fp> mjpNy fdpnfhlhj mj;jpkuj;jpd; tp\aj;jpy; v[khdDk;> Njhl;lf;
ew;Fy jpuhl;rr;nrbfis el;lhh;”–Vrhah 5:1>2. (9) fhuDk; xNu fUj;Jilath;fshfTk;> fhpridAilath;fshfTk;
“mJ ey;y jpuhl;rg;goq;fisj; jUnkd;W fhj;jpUe;jhh;@ ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. mJNghyNt gpjhTk;> FkhuDk; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;l
mJNth frg;ghd goq;fisj; je;jJ”–Vrh. 5:2. Muk;gfhyj;jpy; [dq;fsplj;jpy; xNutpjkhd md;G nrYj;Jfpwth;fshff; fhzg;gL
,Ue;j A+jh;fistpl> fpwp]J; tpd; ehl;fspypUe;j [dq;fs; jq;fis fpwhh;fs;. mjpfg;gbahd jUzq;fs; jug;gLnkd;W fpwp]J ;
kpfTk; gf;jpAs;sth;fs;Nghy; fhl;bf;nfhz;lhh;fs;. Mdhy; Njt [dq;fisg; ghh;jJ ; $wpdhh;. ePjpapd; tpUl;rq;fshf khwp cyfpwF ; f;
Mtpahdthpd; ,dpa fpUigfspdpdW ; mth;fistplTk; kpfTk; fdpnfhLg;gjpd% ; ykhf MrPht ; hjj;ijf; nfhz;LtUk;gbahf> Njtd;
mtykhd epiyapy; fhzg;gl;lhh;fs;. NahNrg;gpDila tho;it mth;fis jkJ md;gpdpkpjj ; k; mth;fis vLj;J cgNahfg;gLj;j
kzk;ngwr;nra;j mtDila xg;gw;w Fzk; A+j Njrj;jhhplj;jpy; MtYs;stuhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. (14)
fhzg;gltpyi ; y. (10) Njhl;lf;fhuDila gzpapd; tpisT vt;thwhf ,Ue;jJ
Njtd; jkJ Fkhud;%ykhf fdpfisj; Njbdhh;. mtuhy; vd;gijf;FwpjJ ; ,NaR jkJ ctikapy; $wtpyi ; y. v[khdDf;Fk;
mijf; fhzKbatpyi ; y. ,];uNtyh; epyj;ijf; nfLj;Jf; Njhl;lf;fhuDf;FkpilNa eilngw;w rk;gh\izNahL ctik
nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. fdpjUk; nrb epwf ; Ntz;ba ,lj;ij Mf;fpukpjJ ; Kw;Wg;ngWfpwJ. ctikiaf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j re;jjpahh;
fdpnfhlhky; epwg
; jpd% ; yk;> mJ rhgj;ijr; rk;ghjpjj ; J. ,t;TyfpwF ; Kbit fw;gidnra;Jnfhs;Sk; tifapy; mJ ghjpapy; epWj;jg;
Njtd; toq;fj; jpll ; kplb ; Ue;j MrPht ; hjq;fis mspgg ; jw;F mJ gl;lJ. “fdpnfhLj;jhy; rhp> nfhlhtpll ; hy;> ,dpNky; ,ij ntl;bg;
jilahf mq;Nf epdw ; J. ,];uNty; [dq;fs; jq;fs; elj;ijapd; Nghlyhk;” vd;w vr;rhpgi ; g mth; mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;jhh;. ,e;j
%ykhf Njtid kw;w Njrj;jth; kj;jpapy; jtwhfr; rpjj ; hpjj
; hh;fs;. khw;wg;glKbahj thh;ji ; jfs; $wg;glNtz;Lkhntd;gJ mth;fisNa
mth;fs; gpuNah[dkw;wth;fshf khwpaNjhLkl;Lky;yhky; Njtrpjj ; k; rhh;ej
; pUe;jJ. Nfhghf;fpidapd; ehs; rkPgkhapUe;jJ. fdpaw;w mj;jp
epiwNtWtjw;Fj; jilahfTk; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. mth;fSila khh;ff ; k; kuj;jpwF; v[khd; tpLj;j vr;rhpgG ; ght[Ptpaj;jpd%; yk; Vw;nfdNt
ngUkstpwF ; jtwhd topfF ; mioj;Jr;nrd;W> ,ul;rpgg ; pwF
; g; gy Nghplh;fSf;F Mshd ,];uNty; [dq;fSf;F NjtDila
gjpyhf mopitj; Njbj;je;jJ. (11) ,uf;fk; fye;j Kd;ndr;rhpgg ; hapUe;jJ. (15)
kuk; fdpaw;wjhf ,Uf;Fk; vd;why;> mJ ntl;bg;Nghlg;gl ,Nj vr;rhpgg ; pd; thh;ji
; jfis ek;Kila re;jjpfF ; k; Njtd;
Ntz;Lnkd;W mjw;F nfhLf;fg;gl;l jPhg ; i; g me;j ctikapyt ; Uk; ,d;W nfhLf;fpwhh;. M! mf;fiwaw;w ,jaKilath;fNs> ePqf ; s;
jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lf;fhud; Nfs;tp Nfl;ftpyi; y. khwhf> Njhl;lj;jpd; fh;jj; Uila jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; xU fdpaw;w kukhf ,Uf;fpwhP f ; sh?
nrhe;jf;fhuUf;F me;jf; fdpnfhlhj kuj;jpdk ; j
P pUe;j mf;fiwFwpjJ ; ntF fhyj;jpwF ; Kd;dh; $wg;gl;l moptpd; thh;ji ; jfs; cq;fSf;Fg;
mwpeJ; > mjpy; mtDk; gq;Fnfhs;fpwhd;. me;j kuk; tsh;eJ ; fdp nghUj;jkhf ,Uf;fpwjh? fh;jj ; hplj;jpy; ,Ue;J ed;ikahd <Tfis
nfhLg;gijf; fhz;gijj;jtpu NtW vJTk; mtUf;F re;Njh\j;ijf; ePqf
; s; vt;tsT fhykhfg; ngw;wpUf;fpwhP f ; s;? cq;fsplkpUe;J
nfhLf;fhJ. vdNt jd; v[khddpd; vz;zj;ijg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;L: md;ig vjphg ; hh;jJ; mth; vt;tsT fhykhf ftdpjJ ; f;
“Iah> ,J ,e;j tU\Kk; ,Uf;fl;Lk;@ ehd; ,ijr; Rw;wpYk; nfhj;jp fhj;jpUf;fpwhh; vd;gJ njhpAkh? Njhl;lf;fhuDila tpopgN ; ghL$ba
vUg;NghLNtd;. fdpnfhLj;jhy; rhp” vd;W $wpdhd;. (12) fz;fhzpgg ; pwf
; bapy; mtUila jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; elg;gl;Ls;s

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ePqf
; s; vj;jid rpwg;Ghpikfisg; ngw;wpUf;fpwhP f
; nsd;gij toq;fp te;jhh;. “gpjhNt> ,th;fSf;F kd;dpAk;> jhq;fs; nra;fpwJ
vz;zpgg ; hh;ff
; Ntz;Lk;. nkd;ikahd RtpNr\j; J}Jfspdhy; ,d;dnjd;W mwpahjpUf;fpwhh;fs;” (Y}f;fh 23:34) vd;W rpYitapy;
cq;fSila ,jak; gutrkile;jJz;lh? fpwp]J ; tpd; ehkj;ij njhq;fpaNghJ> ,NaR n[gpjj ; hh;. caphj ; n
; jOe;j gpdd ; h;> RtpNr\
ePqf
; s; cr;rhpff ; pwhP f
; s;. ntspgg ; pufhukhf mtUila rhPukhfpa khdJ Kjyhtjhf vUrNykpy; gpurq;fpff ; g;gl;lJ. mq;Nf ghpRj;j
rigapy; xU mq;fj;jpduhapUf;fpwhP f ; s;. ,Ug;gpDk;> me;j khngUk; Mtpiag; nghopej ; Uspdhh;. caphj ; n; jOe;j ,ul;rfhpd; ty;yikia
md;gpd; ,jaj;NjhL (Mz;lthpd); cq;fSf;F capNuhl;lKs;s Kjy; RtpNr\ rig ntspgg ; Lj;jpwW ; . mq;Nf ];Njthd; rhl;rp$wp>
njhlh;G ,Uf;fpwjhntd;gijf;FwpjJ ; mwpahjpUf;fpwhP f; s;. mtUila jd; [Ptid xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhd;. “mtd; Kfk; NjtJ}jd; Kfk;
[Pt miy cq;fis CLUtprn ; ry;y ePqf ; s; mDkjpff ; pwjpyi
; y. NghypUe;jJ”–mg;. 6:15. nfhLf;fKbe;jjidj;ijAk; guNyhfk;
mtUila Fzj;jpd; ,dpikahd fpUigfs; mjhtJ Mtpapd; kDGj;jpuUf;Ff; nfhLj;jJ. fpwp]J ; “ehd; vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpwf ; hfr;
fdpfs; cq;fSila [Ptpaj;jpy; fhzg;gLtjpyi ; y. (16) nra;ahj ve;j Ntiyia mjw;F ,dpr; nra;ayhk;?” (Vrhah
fdpaw;w kuk; kioiaAk;> #hpa xspiaAk;> Njhl;lf;fhuDila 5:4) vd;W tpdtpdhh;. cq;fs;kJ P mtUf;fpUf;Fk; mf;fiwAk;>
fz;fhzpgi ; gAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;SfpwJ. epyj;jpypUe;J mJ guhkhpgG
; k; mjpfhpfF ; Nk jtpu FiwahJ. ,d;dKk; fh;jj ; h;: “ehd;
Ngh\hf;ifg; ngWfpwJ. gjpyhf jdJ fdpaw;w fpisfspd; mijf; fhg;ghw;wp> mbf;fb mjw;Fj; jz;zhP g ; ha;rr
; p> xUtUk; mijr;
epoyhy; epyj;ij fUikahf;fptpLfpwJ. mjpdhy; me;j epoy;fspNy Nrjg;gLj;jhjgbf;F mij ,uTk; gfYk; fhj;Jf;nfhs;Ntd;” (Vrhah
glh;ej
; pUf;Fk; fdp jUk; nrbfisj; jiof;fKbahky; nra;fpwJ. 27:3) vd;fpwhh;. (19)
mJNghyNt> Njtd; jkJ ed;ikahd <Tfis cq;fs;kJ P mjpfkhfg; “fdpnfhLj;jhy; rhp> nfhlhtpll
; hy;>” nja;tf
P VJfuq;fSf;Fr;
nghopej ; pUe;Jk; cq;fshy; ,e;j cyfj;jtUf;F ve;j gpuNah[dKk; nrtpnfhlhj ,jak; fbdkile;J> ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; VTjiy
,y;iy. gpwUf;Fr; nrd;wilaNtz;ba NjthrPht ; hjq;fs; cq;fshy; Aq;$l czuKbahj epiyia mile;JtpLfpwJ. mg;nghOJ
nfhs;isabf;fg;gLfpdw ; J. (17) v[khd; Njhl;lf;fhuidg;ghh;jJ ; : “,ij ntl;bg; NghL> ,J
ePqf; s; epyj;ijf; nfLf;fpwth;fshf ,Uf;fpwhP f ; nsd;gijr; epyj;ijAk; Vd; nfLf;fpwJ” vd;W $Wthh;. (20)
rhpahfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;shky; ,Uf;fyhk;. ,Ug;gpDk; jkJ nghpjhd ,d;W mth; cq;fis miof;fpwhh;. “,];uNtNy> cd;
,uf;fj;jpdhy; Njtd; cq;fis ntl;bg;Nghltpyi ; y. mth; cq;fis Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; hplj;jpy; jpUk;G… ehd; mth;fs; rPhN ; fl;ilf;
,uf;fkpyy ; hjtuhf Nehf;Ftjpyi ; y@ mf;fiwaw;w epiyapy; Fzkhf;FNtd;@ mth;fis kdg;G+ht ; gd;… ehd;
; kha;r; rpNefpgN
cq;fistplL ; mth; Kfj;ijj; jpUg;Gfpwjpyi ; y@ my;yJ mopAk;gb ,];uNtYf;Fg; gdpiag;NghypUg;Ngd;@ mtd; yPypg; G\;gj;ijg; Nghy;
cq;fis tpLfpwJkpyi ; y. mth; gy E}w;whz;LfSf;FKd;dh; kyUthd;@ yPgNdhidg;Nghy Nt&d;wp epwg ; hd;… mtd; epoypy;
,];uNtyiug;ghh;jJ ; fjwpaJNghyNt ,g;nghOJk; cq;fisg; FbapUf;fpwth;fs; jpUk;Gthh;fs;@ jhdpa tpisr;riyg; Nghyr;
; : “vg;gpuhaPNk> ehd; cd;id vg;gbf; iftpLNtd;? ,];uNtNy>
ghh;jJ nropjJ
; jpuhl;rr;nrbfisg;Nghy glUthh;fs;… vd;dhNy cd;
ehd; cd;id vg;gb xg;Gf;nfhLg;Ngd;?… vd; cf;fpu Nfhgj;jpdg ; bNa fdpAz;lhapwW ; ”–Xrpah 14:1–8. (21)
nra;a khl;Nld;@ vg;gpuhaPik mopfF
; k;gbj; jpUk;gkhl;Nld;@
Vndd;why; ehd; kD\dy;y> NjtdhapUf;fpNwd;” (Xrpah 11:8>9)
vd;W fjWfpwhh;. kdJUFk; ,ul;rfh; cq;fisf;FwpjJ ; : “,J ,e;j
tU\Kk; ,Uf;fl;Lk;@ ehd; ,ijr; Rw;wpYq;nfhj;jp> vUg;NghLNtd;”
vd;W $Wfpwhh;. (18)
mjpfhpff
; g;gl;l jtizapd; fhyj;jpNy fpwp]J ; jkJ
tplhg;gpbahd md;gpdhy; njhlh;eJ
; ,];uNtyh;fSf;Ff; fpUigia

190 191
Christ's Object Lessons

192
 18
ngUtopfSf;Fk; NtypfSf;Fk;
nry;Yq;fs;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 219–237)
Y}f;fh 14:1>12–24

x U ghpNradpd; tPlb ; Ny ele;j tpUe;jpwF ; ,ul;rfh;

tpUe;jpduhf nrd;wpUe;jhh;. gzf;fhuh; khj;jpuky;yhky; Viofspd;
miog;igAk; Vw;W mth;fs; tPLfSf;Fr; nry;tij mth; tof;fkhff;
nfhz;bUe;jhh;. ,r;re;jh;gg ; q;fspnyy;yhk; jkf;F Kd;ghf ,Uf;Fk;
fhl;rpfis gad;gLj;jp> mitfspypUe;J ey;y Nghjidfis
[dq;fSf;Ff; fw;Wj;jUtJ mtUila gof;fkhapUe;jJ. A+jh;fs;
kj;jpapy; NjrpahPjpapYk;> khh;ff ; hPjpapYk; kfpor ; r
; paspfF
; k; xU
itgtkhf ,e;j tpUe;J ,Ue;jJ. epjj ; pa [PtDf;fLj;j MrPht ; hjq;
fspd; xU milahskhf mJ fUjg;gl;lJ. Mgpufhk;> <rhf;F>
ahf;NfhG MfpNahNuhL mth;fs; ge;jpapUf;Fk;NghJ> Gw[hjpahh;
ntspapypUe;J Vf;fj;NjhL Nehf;Fk; me;j khngUk; tpUe;ijf;FwpjJ ;
rpej
; pff; mth;fs; MtyhapUe;jdh;. vr;rhpgg ; pd; J}ijAk;> Nghjidia
Ak; mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;f thQ;rpjj ; ,NaR khngUk; tpUe;J
ctikiaf; $wpdhh;. NjtDila ,k;ikf;Fhpa kw;Wk; kWikf;Fhpa
MrPht ; hjq;fis jq;fsplk; itj;Jf;nfhs;s A+jh;fs; kdjhapUe;J>
NjtDila ,uf;fj;ij Gw[hjpahUf;F kWj;jhh;fs;. NjtDila
,uh[;aj;jpy; gq;filAk;gbf;F mth; tpLf;Fk; ,uf;fk;fye;j miog;ig
mr;rkaj;jpy; A+jh;fs; Gwf;fzpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUe;jij tpsf;fNt
fpwp]J ; ,t;Ttikiaf; $wpdhh;. Gw[hjpfis njhONehahspfshf
vz;zp> jq;fsJ cilfs; mth;fs;kJ P gl;Ltplhjgb xJq;fp elg;gJ
A+jh;fspd; gof;fk;. ,g;gbg;gl;l A+jh;fshy; Vsdkhf mtkjpff ; g;gl;l
miog;G> ,th;fshy; epej ; pff
; g;gl;l Gw[hjpahh;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl
,Uf;fpwnjd;W fhl;bdhh;. (1)

193
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jd; Raeykhd Mh;tj;ij ftdj;jpyn ; fhz;ltdhf ghpNrad; nra;ag;gl;lNjh me;j epge;jidfis epiwNtw;whkNyNa jhq;fs;
xUtd; tpUe;jpwF ; tpUe;jpdh;fis njhpTnra;jpUe;jhd;. fpwp]J; fpwp]J
; tpdhy; ,ul;rpgi ; gg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;Nlhnkd;W fsp$Ufpwth;
mtidg;ghh;jJ ; : “eP gfy; tpUe;jhtJ ,uhtpUe;jhtJ gz;Zk;NghJ> fSila kdg;ghq;F vg;gb ,Uf;fpwNjh mijg;NghyNt ,e;j
cd; rpNefpjiuahfpYk; cd; rNfhjuiuahfpYk;> cd; ge;J[dq;fis egUila kdg;ghq;Fk; ,Ue;jJ. gpNyahkplkpUe;j Mtp ,tdpy;
ahfpYk;> IRthpaKs;s mayfj;jhiuahfpYk; miof;fNtz;lhk;@ fhzg;gl;lJ. “ePjpkhd; khpgg ; JNghy; ehd; khpgN; gdhf. vd; KbT
mioj;jhy; mth;fSk; cd;id miog;ghh;fs;> mg;nghOJ cdf;Fg; mtd; KbTNghy; ,Ug;gjhf” (vz;. 23:10) vd;W mtd; n[gpjj ; hd;.
gjpYf;Fg; gjpy; nra;jjhFk;. eP tpUe;Jgz;Zk;NghJ ViofisAk; guNyhfj;jpwF; r; nry;tjw;Fj; jd;dplk; jFjp ,Uf;fpwjhntd;W me;j
CdiuAk; rg;ghzpfisAk; FUliuAk; miog;ghahf. mg;nghOJ ghpNrad; vz;zpgg ; hh;ff
; tpyi; y. guNyhfj;jpy; mtd; milag;NghFk;
eP ghf;fpathdhapUg;gha;@ mth;fs; cdf;Fg; gjpy; nra;akhl;lhh;fs;@ re;Njh\j;ijf;FwpjJ ; ek;gpfi ; fNahL ,Ue;jhd;. tpUe;J cgrhpgg ; pd;
ePjpkhd;fspd; caphj ; jOjypy; cdf;Fg; gjpy; nra;ag;gLk;” vd;whh;.
; n %yk; [dq;fs; fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;ba ghlj;jpypUe;J mth;fis
(2) jpirjpUg;Gk; Nehf;fpy; mtDila fUj;J ,Ue;jJ. epfo;fhy
NkhNr%ykhf ,];uNtyUf;F jhk; nfhLj;jpUe;j Gj;jpkjpia [Ptpaj;ijf; fle;J> ePjpkhd;fs; caphj ; n
; jOk; vjphf
; hyr; rk;gtj;ij
fpwp]J; ,t;tplj;jpy; jpUk;gTk; $wpfn ; fhz;bUe;jhh;. “cd; thry; mth;fSf;F epidTgLj;Jtjhf mtd; epidj;jhd;. (4)
fspy; ,Uf;fpw guNjrpAk;> jpff ; w;wtDk;> tpjitAk; te;J GrpjJ ; ghrhq;F nra;gtDila ,Ujaj;jpd; rpej ; idfis mwpeJ ;
jpUg;jpailthh;fshf” (cgh. 14:29) vd;W> mth;fs; jq;fsJ nfhz;l ,NaR mtid cw;WNehf;fpatuhf> ,k;ikapy; kdpjh;fSf;F
ghpRj;jkhd gz;biffisf; nfhz;lhLk;NghJ nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W fpilf;Fk; MrPht ; hjq;fisAk; mitfspd; Fzeyd;fisAk;
$wpapUe;jhh;. ,e;j tpUe;JfspdN ; ghJ tUk; $l;lq;fs; ,];uNtyUf;F kjpgi
; gAq;FwpjJ
; jk;ikr; #o;ej ; pUe;j [dq;fSf;F vLj;Jiuj;jhh;.;
nghUl;ghlq;fshf ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;gNj mtuJ vz;zkhFk;. kWikapy; mth;fs; gq;filag;NghFk; MrPht
; hjq;fSf;fhf
cz;ikahd tpUe;Njhk;gypdhy; cz;lhFk; kfpor; r
; piaAk;> ,k;ikapy; mth;fs; Mw;wNtz;ba gq;F xd;W cz;nld;gij mth;
tUlKOtJk; ViofSk; ,og;Gfisr; re;jpjj ; FLk;gj;jpdUk; mth;fSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jpdhh;. (5)
guhkhpff ; g;glNtz;Lnkd;Wk; kf;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. “xU kD\d; nghpa tpUe;ij Maj;jk;gz;zp> mNefiu
,e;j tpUe;Jfspd% ; ykhf NkYk; xU gutyhd ghlj;ij mth;fs; miog;gpjj; hd;” vd;whh;. tpUe;J Ntis te;jNghJ mtd; jdJ
fw;fNtz;bajhapUe;jJ. ,];uNtyh;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; Copaf;fhuid mDg;gp: “vy;yhk; Maj;jkhapUf;fpwJ> thUq;fs;”
MtpfF ; hpa MrPht ; hjq;fs; mth;fSf;F khj;jpuNk chpajy;y vd;W ,uz;lhtJ J}ij mDg;gpdhd;@ Mdhy; miof;fg;gl;lth;fs;
vd;gijAk;> cyfpwF ; g; gfphe
; j
; spfF ; k;gbahfNt Njtd; mth;fSf;F miog;ig myl;rpak;gz;zj; Jtq;fpdhh;fs;. “mth;fnsy;yhUk;
[Pt mg;gj;ijf; nfhLj;jhnud;gijAk; mth;fs; GhpeJ ; nfhs;tJ Nghf;Fr;nrhy;yj; njhlq;fpdhh;fs;. xUtd;: xU taiyf;nfhz;Nld;>
mtrpakhf ,Ue;jJ. (3)
ehd; mfj;jpakha;gN; gha;> mijg; ghh;ff ; Ntz;Lk;> vd;id kd;dpf;
,e;jg; gzpia mth;fs; epiwNtw;wtpyi ; y. fpwp]J ; Fk;gb Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwd; vd;whd;. NtnwhUtd;: Ie;Njh;khL
mth;fSila Raeyj;ijf; fbe;Jnfhz;lhh;. ghpNrah;fs; mthpd; nfhz;Nld;> mijr; NrhjpjJ ; g;ghh;ff
; g; NghfpNwd;> vd;id kd;dpf;
thh;ji
; jfis tpUk;gtpyi; y. mg;nghOJ me;j ciuahliy Fk;gb Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwd; vd;whd;. NtnwhUtd;: ngz;iz
NtWjpirapy; jpUg;Gk; Nehf;NfhL jd;id xU gf;jpkhd;Nghy; tpthfk;gz;zpNdd;> mjpdhy; ehd; tuf;$lhJ” vd;whd;. (6)
fhl;bf;nfhz;l xU kdpjd;: “NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy; Ngh[dk; tpUe;jpwF
; tu,ayhkw;Nghdjw;F mth;fs; $wpa rhf;Fg;
gz;Zfpwtd; ghf;fpathd;” vd;whd;. NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpy; Nghf;Ffs; xU mtrpaj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; mikatpyi ; y. taiy
jdf;F eprr ; ak; xU ,lk; ,Ug;gJNghd;W> eprr ; aj;Jld; ,ijf; Vw;nfdNt thq;fptpll ; td;: “ehd; mfj;jpakha;gN ; gha; mijg;
$wpdhd;. ve;j epge;jidfspdN ; ghpy; ,ul;rpgG; thf;Fj;jj;jk; ; Ntz;Lk;” vd;W $Wfpwhd;. jhd; thq;fpa epyj;jpdk
ghh;ff ; J
P nfhz;l

194 195
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Mh;tj;jpy; %o;fpapUe;jjhy;> mijj; Jhpjkhfr;nrd;W ghh;ff ; Ntz;L RtpNr\ tpUe;jpwf ; hf nfhLf;fg;gLk; miog;ig Vw;Wf;
nkd;w vz;zj;jpy; $wpdhd;. Vh;khLfSk; Vw;fdNt thq;fpahfp nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf> mtHfs; fpwp]J ; itAk; mtuJ ePjpiaAk;
tpll; J. thq;fpathpd; Mh;tj;ij jpUg;jpgg; Lj;Jtjw;fhfNt ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk; vd;w xNu Nehf;fj;NjhL> jq;fsJ cyfg;
mitfis ep&gpff ; Ntz;bajpUe;jJ. %d;whtJ kdpjd; $wpa gpufhukhd MHtq;fisAk; MirfisAk; mth;fs; fPolf;fp
fhuzKk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf ,y;iy. ngz;iz tpthfk; mbgzpar;nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Njtd; jk;trKs;s midj;ijAk;
nra;jjhy; mtd; tpUe;ijg; Gwf;fzpjj ; pUf;fj; Njitapyi ; y. kdpjDf;Ff; nfhLj;jhh;. mtdJ Nritia ,e;j G+kpff ; Lj;j
mtisAk; mtd; tpUe;jpwF ; mioj;Jte;jpUf;fyhk;. mtd; jhd; kw;Wk; jd;dykhd fhhpaq;fSf;Fk;Nkyhf itf;fNtz;Lnkd;W
kfpoe ; j
; pUg;gjw;fhf jdf;fhf rpy jpll ; q;fisj; jPlb ; apUe;jhd;. kdpjdplk; Ntz;Lfpwhh;. gpsTgl;l ,jaj;ij mtuhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;s
tUtjhf thf;Ff;nfhLj;jpUe;j me;j tpUe;ijtpl mtd; Nghl;bUe;j ,ayhJ. cyfg;gpufhukhd ghrq;fspy; %o;fpapUf;Fk; ,jakhdJ
jpll
; k; mtDf;F mjpf tpUg;gkhdjhff; fhzg;gl;lJ. me;j NjtDf;fhff; nfhLf;fg;glKbahJ. (10)
tpUe;jspgg ; thpd; $l;Lwtpy; kfpor ; r; pailtijtpl jhd; jpll ; kplb
; Ue;j ,e;jg; gbg;gpid midj;Jf; fhyq;fSf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;.
me;jf; $l;Lwtpd; #oypy; kfpor ; r; p fhz;gij mtd; ed;whf mwpej ; p NjtMl;Lf;Fl;bahdth; vq;nfy;yhk; nry;fpwhNuh mq;nfy;yhk; ehKk;
Ue;jhd;. tpUe;jpwF ; tUtjw;F kWg;G njhptpfF ; k;NghJ ,td; kw;wth; gpdn
; jhluNtz;Lk;. mtUila topelj;Jjiyj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;L>
fisg;Nghd;W vd;id kd;dpfF ; k;gb Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwndd;W mtUila el;igAk; NjhoikiaAk; ,e;j cyfpay; rhh;ej ;
khpahijNahL$ba ghrhq;NfhL vijAk; $whky;> “ehd; tuf;$lhJ ez;gh;fspd; Njhoikf;Fk;Nkyhf kjpff ; Ntz;Lk;. “jfg;gidahtJ
vd;whd;.” “tUtjw;F vdf;F tpUg;gkpyi ; y” vd;w cz;ikNa jhiaahtJ vd;dpYk; mjpfkha; Nerpff ; pwtd; vdf;Fg; ghj;jpud;
mtdJ $w;wpy; kiwe;jpUf;fpwJ. (7) my;y@ kfidahtJ kfisahtJ vd;dpYk; mjpfkhf Nerpff ; pwtd;
,k;%thpd; kdKk; NtW fhhpaq;fspy; Mo;ej ; pUe;jgbahy;> vdf;Fg; ghj;jpud; my;y” (kj;. 10:37) vd;W fpwp]J ; $Wfpwhh;. (11)
mth;fs; Nghf;Fr;nrhy;yj; Jtq;fpdh;. kw;w fhhpaq;fspdk ; J
P ,Ue;j fpwp]J
; tpd; ehl;fspy>; FLk;gj;jpdh; $bapUe;J jpde;NjhWk;
mf;fiw mth;fSila rpej ; idia <h;jj ; J. MfNt fye;J cztUe;Jk; NtisapNy mg;gj;ijg; gplF ; k;NghJ> “NjtDila
nfhs;tjhf thf;Fg;gz;zpapUe;j tpUe;ij Gwf;fzpjJ ; > jhuhskhd uh[;aj;jpy; Ngh[dk;gz;Zfpwtd; ghf;fpathd;” vd;W $WtJ
jq;fs; ez;gid mth;fsJ myl;rpaj;jpdhy; mtkjpjj ; dh;. (8) tof;fkhapUe;jJ. vy;iyaw;w tpiyf;fpuak; nfhLj;J tpUe;J
RtpNr\j;jpd%; ykhff; fpilf;Fk; MrPht ; hjq;fis fpwp]J ; Vw;ghL nra;ag;gLk;nghOJ mjw;fhd tpUe;jpdh;fisf; fz;Lgpbg;gJ
,k;khngUk; tpUe;J ctikapd% ; ykhf ekf;Fj; njspTgLj;Jfpwhh;. vt;tsT fbdkhdJ vd;gij fpwp]J ; fhl;bdhh;. mtUila
RtpNr\j;jpd; fUg;nghUshfj;; jpfo;gth; fpwp]J ; . guNyhfj;jpypUe;J thh;ji
; jfisf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;jth;fs; ,uf;fj;jpd; miog;ig
,wq;fptUk; mg;gkhf mth; ,Uf;fpwhh;. mthpypUe;J ,ul;rpgg ; pd; jhq;fs; myl;rpag;gLj;jptpll ; ij mwpej ; pUe;jhh;fs;. cyfpYs;s
Cw;Wfs; gha;eN ; jhLfpwJ. ,ul;rfhpd; tUifFwpjJ ; A+jh;fSf;F nghUl;fSk;> ,d;gKk;> IRthpaKk;> mth;fs; kdij kaf;fptpll ; d.
fh;jj; Uila J}jh;fs; $wpawptpjj ; hh;fs;. mth;fs; fpwp]J ; it mth;fnsy;yhUk; xUkdjhf Nghf;Fr;nrhy;yptpll ; hh;fs;. (12)
“cyfj;jpd; ghtj;ijr; Rke;JjPhf ; pw Njt Ml;Lf;Fl;b” (Nahthd;
; f ,d;iwa ehl;fspYk; mNj epiyik epyTfpwJ. tpUe;J
1:29) vd;W Rl;bf;fhl;bdh;. guNyhfk; mspff ; f;$ba khngUk; miog;gpdN ; ghJ jq;fsJ kWg;ig typAWj;Jtjw;fhf kf;fs; $wpa
ntFkjpia Njtd; ekf;F Vw;ghL nra;jpUf;Fk; tpUe;jpd% ; yk; <thf rhf;Fg;Nghf;FfisNa ,d;W tplg;gLk; RtpNr\ miog;gpwF ; k;
toq;Ffpwhh;. ,e;j ntFkjpapd; kjpgi ; g ek;khy; fzf;fpl ,ayhJ. kf;fs; $Wfpdw ; dh;. RtpNr\j;jpd; Nfhhpfi ; ffSf;F ftdk;
Njtd; jkJ kl;lw;w md;gpdhy; khngUk; tpUe;ij Vw;ghLnra;J> nrYj;Jtjpd% ; yk; jq;fsJ cyfg;gpufhukhd ntw;wptha;gG ; fis
tw;whj tskpFe;j ey;<Tfis kDg;Gj;jpuUf;F toq;fpapUf;fpwhh;. ,lh;ghl;bw;F cl;gLj;j Kbahnjd;W kdpjh; tw;GWj;Jfpdw ; dh;.
“,e;j mg;gj;ijg; Grpff; pwtd; vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; gpiog;ghd;” (Nahthd; epjj
; paj;jpwf; Lj;j fhhpaq;fSf;F toq;fg;gLk; kjpgi
; gtpl> ,e;j cyfk;
6:51) vd;W ,NaR $wpdhh;. (9)

196 197
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
rhh;ej
; fhhpaq;fSf;F mjpf kjpgi ; gAk; fdj;ijAk; nfhLf;fpdw ; dh;. nrOikiaAk; nfhz;LtUtjhf epidf;fpdw ; dh;. Mdhy; ,J xU
Njtdplj;jpypUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhz;l nysfPf MrPht ; hjq;fNs mth; tQ;ridNa. Raeyj;ij tpijg;gth;fs; Raeyj;ijNa mWg;ghh;fs;.
fSf;Fk; mth;fsJ rpU\;bfUk; kPlg ; UkhdtUf;FkpilNa xU fpwp]J
; tpd; md;igg; Gwf;fzpgg ; jpd%
; yk; kdpj md;gpwF ; mth;
jilia Vw;gLj;jptpLfpwJ. cyfj;ijg; gpdn ; jhlh;tjpypUe;J mspfF ; k; J}a;ikiaAk;> epiyahd jd;ikiaAk; Gwf;fzpff ; pdw ; dh;.
mth;fis ahuhYk; jLf;f ,ayhJ. ,uf;fj;jpd; J}Jtiug; mth;fs; guNyhfj;ij khj;jpuky;y ve;j cz;ikahd kfpor ; r ; pff
; hfg;
ghh;jJ; : “,g;nghOJ eP Nghfyhk;> vdf;Fr; rkakhdNghJ cd;id guNyhfk; jpahfk;nra;ag;gl;lNjh mijAk; ,oe;JtpLfpwhh;fs;. (15)
miog;gpgN ; gd;” (mg;. 24:25) vd;W $Wfpwhh;fs;. rpyh; NjtDila ctikapy; tUk; tPln ; l[khd; jdJ miog;G ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;
miog;gpwF ; fPog
; g
; btjpd%
; yk; r%f cwTfspy; vof;$ba f\;lq;fis gl;ltpjk; FwpjJ ; mwpej ; NghJ> “Nfhgkile;J> jd; Copaf;fhuid
typAWj;jp> jq;fs; cwTf;fhuh;fSf;Fk; ez;gh;fSf;FkpilNa Nehf;fp: eP gl;lzj;jpd; njUf;fspYk; tPjpfspYk; rPff
; pukha;g; Ngha;>
cs;s njhlh;ig tplL ; tpl ,ayhnjd;W $Wfpdw ; dh;. ,g;gbr; ViofisAk; CdiuAk; rg;ghzpfisAk; FUliuAk; ,q;Nf
nra;tjpd% ; yk;> ctikapy; tUk; ebfh;fisg;Nghd;Nw mth;fSk; $l;bf;nfhz;Lth” vd;whd;. (16)
cs;sdh; vd;gij ep&gpff ; pdw; dh;. tpUe;jpwF
; Vw;ghLnra;j
v[khd;> mth;fs; njhptpfF ; k; mw;gkhd rhf;Fg;Nghf;Ffis> jdJ tpUe;ij Maj;jk;nra;jth; jd;id myl;rpag;gLj;jpath;fis
miog;gpwF ; f; fhl;lg;gLk; mtkjpgg ; hfNt fUJfpwhh;. (13) tplL; tplL; > tPLfisAk; epyq;fisAk; ngw;wpuhj Vio tFg;gpdiu
miog;gpjj ; hd;. jd;Dila jahsj;ijg; ghuhl;lf;$ba vspNahiuAk;>
“ngz;iz tpthfk; gz;zpNdd;> mjpdhy; ehd; tuf;$lhJ” grpAw;NwhiuAk; tpUe;jpwF ; mioj;jhd;. “Maf;fhuUk; NtrpfSk;
vd;wtd; ,t;Tyfj;jpy; [PtpfF ; k; xU ngUk; tFg;gpdh;fis cq;fSf;F Kd;Nd NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpff ; pwhh;fs;”
vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpwhd;. NjtDila miog;gpwF ; r; nrtprha;ff ; hjgbf;F (kj;NjA 21:31) vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpdhh;. kdpjuhy; ntWj;J xJf;fg;gl;L
jq;fs; kidtpaUk; my;yJ fzth;fSk; jilahapUg;gjw;F mNefh; tpyf;fg;gLgth;fs; vt;tsT ephg ; g
; e;jkhd epiyapypUe;jNghjpYk;>
mDkjpjJ ; tpLfpdw ; dh;. “vd; kidtp vjphf ; f ; pdw
; gbapdhy; vd;dhy; NjtDila md;gpd; ftdj;jpwF ; s; tUk;NghJ> ,opej ; th;fshfTk;
flik czh;TfSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba ,ayhJ” vd;Wk;> mtSila mw;gkhdth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fkhl;lhh;fs;. kdpjh;fshy; xLf;fg;gl;L>
nry;thf;F ,ijr; nra;af;$lhjgbf;F kpfTk; fbdkhf;fptpll ; njd;Wk; gy;NtWtpjkhd ghuq;fshy; mOj;jg;gl;L> ftiyNahL ,isg;
fztd; $Wfpwhd;. “vy;yhk; Maj;jkhapUf;fpwJ> thUq;fs;” vd;w gile;JNghapUf;Fk; [dq;fs; jk;kz;ilapy; tuNtz;Lnkd
fpUigapd; miog;ig kidtp Nfl;Fk;NghJ: “vd;id kd;dpfF ; k;gb fpwp]J ; thQ;rpff; pwhh;. NtW vq;Fk; fhz ,ayhj xspiaAk;>
Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwd;. vd; fztd; ,uf;fj;jpd; miog;ig re;Njh\j;ijAk;> rkhjhdj;ijAk; mth;fSf;F toq;fpl thQ;rpf;
Vw;f kWf;fpwhh;. mth; jkJ tpahghuj;jpwF ; mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; fpwhh;. kpfg; ngUk; ghtpfshf ,Ug;gth;fNs Mz;ltUila Mokhd
nfhLf;fpwhh;. ehd; vd; fztDld; nrd;whf Ntz;Lk;. MfNt mf;fiwNahL$ba ghptpwF ; k; md;gpwF ; k; ghj;jputhd;fshf ,Uf;fpd;
vd;dhy; tu ,ayhJ” vd;fpwhs;. ,uf;fj;jpd; miog;G gpsi ; sfspd; whh;fs;. mth; jkJ ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiu mth;fsplkhf mDg;gp>
kdjpy; fphpianra;aj; Jtq;FfpwJ. mth;fs; Vw;f thQ;rpff ; pdw; dh;. nkd;ikahd FuypyN ; grp> mth;fis jk;trk; ,Oj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;
Mdhy; mth;fs; jq;fs; jfg;gidAk;> jhiaAk; mjpfkha; Kaw;rpia Nkw;nfhs;Sfpwhh;. (17)
Nerpff
; pdw; dh;. RtpNr\ miog;ig Vw;f kWg;gjpdhy; jhq;fs;
tUtij vjphg ; hh;ff; f;$lhnjd;W epidf;fpwhh;fs;. vdNt> jq;fis ViofisAk; FUlh;fisAk; mioj;Jte;j Copaf;fhud;
kd;dpjJ; tpLkhW mth;fSk; $Wfpdw ; dh;. (14) ; : “ePh; fl;lisapll
v[khdidg; ghh;jJ ; gb nra;jhapwW
; > ,d;Dk; ,lk;
,Uf;fpwJ vd;whd;. mg;nghOJ v[khd; Copaf;fhuid Nehf;fp:
FLk;g tl;lj;jpy; gpsT Vw;gLk; vd;W mQ;rp ,th;fs; midtUk; eP ngUtopfspYk; NtypfsUfpYk; Ngha;> vd; tPL epiwAk;gbahf
,ul;rfhpd; miog;ig Vw;gjw;F kWf;fpdw ; dh;. NjtDf;Ff; fPog
; g
; ba [dq;fis cs;Ns tUk;gb tUe;jpf; $l;bf; nfhz;Lth” vd;whd;.
kWg;gjpd%; yk; mth;fs; jq;fs; ,y;yj;jpwF ; rkhjhdj;ijAk; ,q;Nf RtpNr\j;jpd; gzp A+j r%fj;ijf; fle;J cyfpd;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ngUtopfSf;Fk;> xJf;fhf ,Uf;Fk; njUf;fSf;Fk; nry;tij kD\Fkhud; tUthh;. epahaj;jhP g ; g
; pd; mwptpgG
; fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uz;lhk;
; Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpwhh;. (18)
fpwp]J tUif rkPgk; vd;gijf; $Wk; xU mwptpgg ; hFk;. ,e;j mwptpgG;
,e;jf; fl;lisf;Ff; fPog ; g
; l;bUe;jth;fshf gTYk; gh;dghTk; epjj
; pa RtpNr\k; vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ. ,ul;rfhpd; tUifiaf;
A+jh;fis Nehf;fp: “KjyhtJ cq;fSf;Nf Njttrdj;ijr; FwpjJ ; g; gpurq;fpgg
; Jk;> tUif ntFrkPgnkd;W nfhLf;fg;gLk;
nrhy;y Ntz;bajhapUe;jJ@ ePqf ; Nsh mijj;js;sp> cq;fis mwptpgG ; Nk RtpNr\j;jpd; Kf;fpag;gFjp vd;W fhl;LfpwJ. (21)
epjj
; pa [PtDf;F mghj;jpuuhfj; jPhj ; J; f;nfhs;Sfpwgbapdhy;> ,Njh> filrpehl;fspy>; kf;fs; cyfg;gpufhukhd fhhpaq;fs;>
ehq;fs; Gw[hjpahhplj;jpy; NghfpNwhk;. ePh; G+kpapd; filrpghpae;jKk; fspahl;Lf;fspYk;> gzj;ijr; Nrh;ff ; Ntz;Lnkd;w MirapYk;
,ul;rpgg
; hapUf;Fk;gb ck;ik [hjpfSf;F xspahf itj;Njd; vd;fpw %o;fpapUg;ghh;fnsd;W Ntjhfkk; njhptpff ; pwJ. epjj
; paj;ijaLj;j
Ntjthf;fpaj;jpdg ; b fh;jj
; h; vq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisaplb ; Uf;fpwgbapdhy; cz;ikfSf;F mth;fs; FUluhapUg;ghh;fs;. “Nehthtpd; fhyj;jpy;
,g;gbr; nra;fpNwhk; vd;whh;fs;. Gw[hjpahh; mijf; Nfl;Lr; vg;gb ele;jNjh> mg;gbNa kD\Fkhud; tUk; fhyj;jpYk; elf;Fk;.
re;Njh\g;gl;L> fh;jj ; Uila trdj;ij kfpikg;gLj;jpdhh;fs;. epjj ; pa vg;gbnadpy>; [yg;gpusaj;Jf;F Kd;dhd fhyj;jpNy Nehth
[PtDf;F epakpff ; g;gl;lth;fs; vth;fNsh mth;fs; tpRthrpjj ; hh;fs;” Ngiof;Fs; gpuNtrpfF ; k; ehs;tiuf;Fk;> [dq;fs; GrpjJ ; k; Fbj;Jk;>
mg;. 13:46–48. (19) ngz; nfhz;Lk; ngz;nfhLj;Jk;> [yg;gpusak; te;J midtiuAk;
RtpNr\j;jpd; J}ij fpwp]J ; tpd; rPlh;fs; mwptpjj ; Nj cyfpwF ; thhpfn
; fhz;LNghFkl;Lk; czuhjpUe;jhh;fs;@ mg;gbNa kDFkhud;
mtuJ Kjyhk; tUifiag;gw;wpf; nfhLf;fg;gl;l mwptpgg ; hFk;. tUq;fhyj;jpYk; elf;Fk;” (kj;. 24:37–39) vd;W fpwp]J ; $Wfpwhh;.
(22)
mth;kJ P itf;Fk; tpRthrj;jpdhy; fpilf;Fk; ,ul;rpgi ; g ew;nra;jpahf
[dq;fSf;F toq;fpdh;. jk;Kilath;fis kPlF ; k;gbahf mth; ,d;iwf;Fk; mt;tz;zkhfNt fhhpaq;fs; eilngWfpdw ; d.
kfpikNahL tutpUf;Fk; ,uz;lhk; tUifiaAk; mJ Rl;bf;fhl;baJ. ,jw;Fg;gpdd ; h; NjtNdh> guNyhfNkh mjw;Fg;gpdd ; hd fhyNkh
tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhfTk;> fPog ; g
; bjypd% ; ykhfTk; xspahapUf;Fk; ,y;iynad;gJNghy; [dq;fs; ,yhgj;ijj; NjbAk; Raeykhd
ghpRj;jthd;fspd; Rje;jpuj;jpy; gq;nfLf;Fk; ek;gpfi ; fia mJ [dq; ,d;gq;fspy; jpisf;fTk; Xbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Nehthtpd; ehspy;
fSf;F mspjj ; J. ,e;jj; J}Jk; fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uz;lhk; tUifAk; [yg;gpusak; Fwpjj ; vr;rhpgG; kD\iu mth;fSila Jd;khh;ff ; j;ijf;
rkPgkhapUf;fpwJ vd;fpw mwptpgG ; k; Nrh;jJ ; > ,d;iwa jpdq;fspy; FwpjJ ; j; jpLf;fplr; nra;J> vg;gbNaDk; kde;jpUk;GjYf;F
kf;fSf;F toq;fg;gLfpwJ. jkJ tUifiaf;FwpjJ ; mth; $wpa miof;fNtz;Lnkd;W Kaw;rpjj
; J. mNjNghd;W fpwp]J; tpd;
milahsq;fs; epiwNtwptpll ; d. NjtDila thh;ji ; jiag; gbg;gjpd; mjprf P f
; pu tUifapd; nra;jp cyfg;gpufhukhd fhhpaq;fspy;
thapyhf fh;jj ; h; thryz;il epwf ; pwhh; vd;gij ehk; mwpayhk;. %o;fpapUf;Fk; kdpjiu tpopgg ; ilar;nra;tjw;fhfj; jpll ; kplg;gl;lJ.
fpwp]J; tpd; ,uz;lhk; tUiff;Fr; rw;WKd;dh; RtpNr\j;jpd; J}J epjj
; paj;jpwf ; Lj;j cz;ikfis GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;gbahf mth;fis
$wpawptpff ; g;gLtijf;FwpjJ ; Nahthd; ntspgg ; Lj;jpd tpNr\j;jpy; tpopgg ; ilar;nra;J> fh;j ; j
; Uila tpUe;jpwF ; tpLf;fg;gLk; miog;gpid
Kd;dwptpff ; pwhd;. thdj;jpd; kj;jpapy; xU J}jd; gwf;ff; fhz;fpwhd;. mth;fs; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;gbahfTNk ,e;j vr;rhpgG ; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ.
“mtd; G+kpapy; thrk;gz;Zfpw rfy [hjpfSf;Fk;> Nfhj;jpuj;jhUf;Fk;> (23)
ghi\f;fhuUf;Fk;> [df;$l;lj;jhUf;Fk; mwptpff ; j;jf;fjhf epjj ; pa ,e;jr; RtpNr\ miog;ghdJ “g+kpapy; thrk;gz;Zfpw rfy
RtpNr\j;ij cilatdhapUe;J> kpFe;j rj;jkplL ; : NjtDf;Fg; [hjpfSf;Fk;> Nfhj;jpuj;jhUf;Fk;> ghi\f;fhuUf;Fk;> [df;$l;lj;
gae;J> mtiu kfpikg;gLj;Jq;fs;@ mth; epahaj;jhP g ; G; f;nfhLf;Fk; jhUf;Fk;” (ntsp. 14:6) toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,uf;fk; fye;j filrp
Ntis te;jJ” vd;whd; (ntsp. 14:6>7). (20)
vr;rhpgg
; pd; J}jhdJ KO cyfj;ijAk; mjpd; kfpikapdhy; xspur;
,e;j jPhf
; f
; jhprdj;jpy; epahaj;jhP g
; i
; gg;gw;wpa vr;rhpgG
; mj;Jld; nra;Ak;. IRthpathd;—Vio> cah;ej ; td;—jho;ej; td; Nghd;w
Nrh;ej
; kw;w J}JfNshL nfhLf;fg;gl;l gpdd ; h; thdj;jpd; Nkfq;fs;kJ
P midj;J tFg;gpdiuAk; mJ nrd;wilaNtz;Lk;. “eP ngUtopfspYk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
NtypfspYk; Ngha;> vd; tPL epiwAk;gbahf [dq;fis cs;Ns mth;fs; trkhf xg;gilj;J> tpUe;jpy; gq;FngWkhW Kjy; miog;Gk;
; $Wfpwhh;. (24)
tUk;gb tUe;jpf; $l;bf;nfhz;L th” vd;W fpwp]J mth;fSf;F toq;fpdhh;. me;j miog;gpwF ; Mrhhpah;fSk; kf;fSk;
RtpNr\j;ij mwpahky; mNefh; mopeJ ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. nrtprha;jj ; pUg;ghh;fNsahdhy;> fpwp]J
; tpd; Copah;fSld; Nrh;eJ ;
NjtDila thh;ji ; jf;Fg; gQ;rNkw;gl;bUf;fpwJ. kdpj ghuk;ghpaj;ijf; mth;fSk; cyfpwF ; r; RtpNr\ miog;igf; nfhLj;jpUg;ghh;fs;.
fyf;fhky; ntFrpyNu Njtthh;ji ; jiag; gpurq;fpff; pdw ; dh;. ghpRj;j rj;jpaj;ijg; gpwUf;F toq;Fk;gbahf mth;fSf;F mJ toq;fg;gl;lJ.
Ntjhfkj;ijf; fuq;fspy; itj;jpUe;jNghjpYk;> Njtd; mth;fSf;fhf miog;gpwF; mth;fs; nrtprha;ff ; kWj;jNghJ ViofSf;Fk;>
me;j Ntjthf;fpaq;fspy; itj;jpUf;Fk; MrPht ; hjj;ijg; ngw;Wf; CdUf;Fk;> rg;ghzpfSf;Fk;> FUlh;fSf;Fk;> Maf;fhuh;fSf;Fk;>
nfhs;fpwjpyi; y. fh;jj
; h; jkJ mbahh;fis mtUila ew;nra;jpia ghtpfSf;Fk; mJ nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. RtpNr\j;jpd; miog;ig
[dq;fSf;Ff; nfhz;Lnry;YkhW miof;fpwhh;. epjj ; pa [PtDila Gw[hjpahUf;F mDg;gpdNghJk; mNj nray;jpll ; k;jhd; gpdg
; w;wg;gl;lJ.
thh;ji
; j ghtj;jpy; mopeJ ; nfhz;bUg;gth;fSf;F toq;fg;glNtz;Lk;. J}jhdJ KjyhtJ ngUtopfspy; cs;s cyfg;gpufhukhd
(25) Ntiyfspy; jPtpukhf <Lgl;bUe;j [dq;fSf;Fk;> jiyth;fSf;Fk;
Nghjfh;fSf;Fk; toq;fg;gl;lJ. (29)

ngUtopfSf;Fk; NtypfSf;Fk; nry;y fl;lis nfhLf;Fk;
fpwp]J
; > jkJ ehkj;jpy; CopaQ;nra;a Kd;tUk; midtUf;Fk; Mz;ltUila Copaf;fhuh;fs; ,ij kdjpy; itj;jpUf;fl;Lk;.
Copag;gzpia ephz ; ak; nra;J mDg;GfpwhH. fpwp]J ; tpd; Copah; Njtdhy; epakpff ; g;gl;l Nghjfh;fspd; ke;ijapd; Nka;gg
; h;fSf;F>
fSf;F KO cyfKk; xU gzpjj ; skhf ,Uf;fpwJ. jhq;fs; mth;fs; cd;dpgg ; hff; ftdpff; Ntz;ba thh;ji
; jahf mJ tuNtz;Lk;.
kdpjf; FLk;gj;jpd; cWg;gpdh;fnsd;gij mth;fs; tpsq;fpfn ; fhs;s rKjhaj;jpy; cah; me;j];jpy; ,Ug;gth;fis rNfhjuDf;Nf chpa
Ntz;Lk;. jkJ fpUigapd; thh;ji ; j> xt;nthU ,y;yj;ijAk; nkd;ikahd khpahijNahLk; ghrj;JlDk; mZf Ntz;Lk;.
nrd;wilaNtz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; pwhh;. (26)
; h; thQ;rpff tzpfj;jpy; <Lgl;bUg;gth;fSk; ek;gpfi ; ff;Fhpa cah;nghWg;Gfis
tfpgg
; th;fSk; Gjpa fhhpaq;fis fz;Lgpbf;Fk; jpwd;gilj;jth;
jdpahs; Copaj;jpd% ; ykhf khj;jpuNk ,J ngUkstpwF ; r; fSk; mwptpaypy; Ez;zwpTj;jpwd; gilj;jth;fSk; NkijfSk;
rhj;jpag;gLk;. ,JNt fpwp]J ; tpd; tof;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. mth; jkJ ,f;fhyj;jpwF
; hpa rpwg;ghd rj;jpaq;fis ,Jtiu Nfl;buhj RtpNr\
Copaj;jpdN ; ghJ gyiuj; jdpikapy; re;jpjJ ; g; Ngrpdhh;. xU jdp Nghjfh;fSk; Kjypy; ,e;j miog;igg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;.
egNuhL Md;kf P f; fhhpaq;fisf;FwpjJ ; ciuahLtjpy; mjpf fz;bg;ghf ,th;fSf;F miog;G nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. (30)
mf;fiw fhl;bdhh;. me;j xU Mj;Jkh%ykhf mth; fw;gpff ;
tpUk;gpa ghlk; gy;yhapuf;fzf;fhNdhiur; nrd;wile;jJ. (27) ,t;Tyfpd; nry;te;jh;fSf;fhf nra;ag;gl Ntz;ba Copak;
xd;W ekf;F cz;L. guNyhfj;jpd; <Tfs; mth;fsplj;jpy; nghWg;ghf
Mj;Jkhf;fs; ek;kz;il tUtjw;fhf fhj;jpuhky;> mth;fs; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUg;gjhy;> mth;fs; jq;fs; nghWg;ig czh;eJ ;
vq;fpUf;fpwhh;fNsh mq;Nf ehk; mth;fisj; Njbr; nry;yNtz;Lk;. nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf mth;fsplj;jpy; tpopgG ; zh;it Vw;gLj;jNtz;baJ
gpurq;fNkilapypUe;J nfhLf;fg;gLk; nra;jp fh;jj
; Uila gzpapd; mtrpak;. capNuhL ,Uf;fpwth;fisAk; khpjN ; jhh;fisAk; epahae;
Jtf;fj;ijf; Fwpff ; pwJ. RtpNr\k; Rke;J nry;yg;glhtpll
; hy;> jPhf
; f
; pwtUf;Ff; fzf;Ff;nfhLf;fNtz;Lnkd;gij mth;fSf;F
ngUe;jpushd kf;fs; xUNghJk; RtpNr\j;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s epidTgLj;Jjy; mtrpak;. md;gpYk; Njtgaj;jpYk; nra;ag;gLfpdw ;
khl;lhh;fs;. (28) cq;fsJ Copak; nry;te;juhd kdpjh;fSf;F mtrpakhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
gpw [dq;fSf;Fg; Nghjfh;fshfTk; jiyth;fshfTk; mNef rkaq;fspy>; jd; M];jpfspy; ek;gpfi ; fitj;J mjpdhy;
,Uf;Fk;gbahf Njtd; A+jh;fisj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;L> fpwp]J
; tpd; jdf;F Vw;gLk; mghaj;ij mtd; czh;fpwjpyi ; y. mtDila
tUif Fwpjj ; jPhf
; f
; jhprd RUs;fis mth;fs; ifapy; nfhLj;J> kdf;fz;fs; epiyahd kjpgG ; ila nghUl;fspdhy; fth;ej ; pOf;fg;gl
mtUila Copaj;jpwF ; Kd;dilahskhd Mrhhpag; gzpiaAk; Ntz;Lk;. “tUj;jg;gl;Lg; ghuQ;Rkf;fpwth;fNs! ePqf ; s; vy;yhUk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
vd;dplj;jpy; thUq;fs;@ ehd; cq;fSf;F ,isg;ghWjy; jUNtd;. ehd; khf;fSf;F vspa eilapy; toq;fg;gLk; nra;jpapd; %ykhfj;jhd;
rhe;jKk; kdj;jho;ikAkha; ,Uf;fpNwd;@ vd; Efj;ij cq;fs;Nky; fpilf;fpwJ. “,ul;rpff; g;gLtjw;F ehd; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lk;?”
Vw;Wf;nfhz;L> vd;dplj;jpy; fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;@ mg;nghOJ> cq;fs; ,JNt ,ul;rpgg; pwf
; hf Vq;Fk; Mj;Jkhtpd; Njitahf ,Uf;fpwJ.
Mj;Jkhf;fSf;F ,isg;ghWjy; fpilf;Fk;. vd; Efk; nkJthAk;> vd; (34)
Rik ,yFthAk; ,Uf;fpwJ” (kj;NjA 11:28–30) vd;w cz;ikahd kpfTk; vspa jho;ikahd topapy; gy;yhapuf;fzf;fhNdhiur;
ew;Fzj;jpd; mjpfhuj;ij mtd; mq;ff ; J mtrpakhFk;. (31)
P hpgg re;jpff
; tpaYk;. mwpthw;wy;kpff
; th;fsplKk; cyfg;gpufhukhd
jq;fs; fy;tpapdpkpjj
; Kk; nry;tj;jpdpkpjj
; Kk; my;yJ jhye;Jfisg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; Mz;fsplKk;> ngz;fsplKk; ehk;
nra;Ak; ,iwaUs; njhz;bdpkpjj ; Kk; ,t;Tyfpy; cah;epiyapy; vspaeilapy; NjtDila md;igg; gfphe ; J
; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> mth;fs;
,Ug;gth;fsplk; mth;fSila Mj;Jk Njitiaf;FwpjJ ; jdpgg ; l;l ,isg;ghWjy; ngWth;. cyfg;gw;Wila egh; mjpf Mh;tj;ijf;
Kiwapy; fh;jj ; Uila Copah;fs; vLj;Jiug;gJ mhpjhapUf;fpwJ. nfhLf;ff;$ba fhhpaq;fisg;gw;wp vg;gbg; NgRfpwhNuh mJNghd;W
mNef fpwp]j ; t Copah;fs; ,j;jifa tFg;gpdh;fis neUq;fj; Mz;ltuJ md;igg;gw;wp ,ay;ghf ahh; NgrKbAk;? (35)
jaf;fk; fhl;Lfpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; mt;thW ,Uf;ff;$lhJ. xU mNef rkaq;fspy>; ed;F Muha;rr ; pnra;J Maj;jj;Jld;
kdpjd; %o;fpfn ; fhz;bUg;ghNdahfpy>; mtd; tof;fwpQuhfNth toq;Fk; nrhw;nghopT ehk; vjphg
; hh;fF
; k; tpisit Vw;gLj;Jtjpyi; y.
my;yJ xU tpahghhpahfNth my;yJ ePjpgjpahfNth ,Ug;gjpdhy; NjtDila Fkhud; my;yJ Fkhuj;jpapd; cz;ikahd Neh;ikahd
ehk; epdW; mij Ntbf;if ghh;ff ; khl;Nlhk;. xU nrq;Fj;jhd tpsf;fk; ,ay;ghd Kiwapy; vspa eilapy; Ngrg;gLkhdhy;>
ghiwia Nehf;fp gy egh;fs; tpiue;Jnfhz;bUg;ghh;fNsahfpy>; fpwp]J
; Tf;Fk; mtUila md;gpwF ; k; ,Jtiu milgl;bUe;j ,jaf;
mth;fs; re;jpff ; tpUf;Fk; Mgj;jpid kdjpyn ; fhz;L> mth;fs; cah; fjTfisj; jpwf;Fk; ty;yik mjw;F ,Uf;Fk;. (36)
me;j];Js;sth;fshapUe;jhYk; my;yJ nghpa cj;jpNahfj;jpy;
,Ue;jhYk;> mq;F NghfhjPhf ; s;> jpUk;Gq;fs;> jpUk;Gq;fnsd;W fpwp]J
; tpd; Copah; jd;Dila Ragyj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp
tw;GWj;jj; jaq;fkhl;Nlhk;. mJNghy jq;fsJ Mj;Jkhf;fis CopaQ;nra;a ,ayhnjd;gij kdjpyn ; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. ,ul;rpfF
; k;
,oe;JNghFk; Mgj;jpypUf;Fk; kdpjh;fSf;Fk; vr;rhpgG ; f;nfhLf;f ty;yikiaf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; Njtd;kJ P tpRthrk;itj;J mtUila
ehk; xUNghJk; jaq;ff;$lhJ. (32) rpqf
; hrdj;ijg; gw;wpfn ; fhs;sl;Lk;. n[gj;jpy; NjtNdhL Nghuhb>
mth; mspjj ; pUf;Fk; midj;J tha;gG ; trjpfisAk; gad;gLj;jp>
cyfg;nghUl;fspdk ; J
P nfhz;bUf;Fk; gw;W ntspgg ; ilahfj; Copaj;jpy; <LgLjy; mtrpak;. ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; mtDf;Fhpa
njhptjpdhy;> ehk; mg;gbg;gl;lth;fis myl;rpak; nra;af;$lhJ. Mw;wyhf toq;fg;gLfpwhh;. ,jaq;fspy; vz;zg;gjpit Vw;gLj;j
rKjhaj;jpd; cah;gjtpfspy; cs;sth;fs; gyh; Gz;gl;l kdKs;sth; CopaQ;nra;Ak; NjtJ}jh;fs; mtUf;F mUfpypUg;ghh;fs;. (37)
fshfTk;> khiaapdhy; rypgg ; ile;jth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. jq;fs;
trk; ,y;yhj rkhjhdj;jpwf ; hf mth;fs; Vq;fpfn
; fhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. vUrNykpd; jiyth;fSk;> Nghjfh;fSk; fpwp]J ; tpd; cgNj
kpf cah;ej ; me;j];jpy; ,Ug;gth;fSk;$l ,ul;rpgg ; pwf
; hf grpNahLk; rj;ijg; ngw;wpUg;ghh;fNsahfpy>; mth;fSila efuk; RtpNr\j;jpd;
jhfj;NjhLk; ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. fpwp]J ; tpd; md;gpdhy; nkd;ik ikakhf khwpapUf;Fk;. gpdt ; hq;fpgN
; ghd ,];uNtyh; kdk;khwpapUg;
ahf;fg;gl;l ,UjaKilath;fs; ghpthdtifapy; jdpgg ; l;lKiwapy; ghh;fs;. xU kpfg;nghpa Nrid fh;jj ; Uf;fhf Maj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk;. mg;gb
,j;jifNahiu mZFk;NghJ> mth;fs; mjd;%yk; gad;ngWtJ ele;jpUg;gpd>; RtpNr\k; cyfpd; midj;Jg; gFjpfSf;Fk; vt;tsT
; ak;. (33)
eprr Jhpjkhf vLj;Jr;nry;yg;gl;bUf;Fk;. mJNghyNt> ,g;nghOJk;
gpwhplj;jpy; nry;thf;if Vw;gLj;jf;$ba kpfTk; gaDs;s tifapy;
RtpNr\ J}jpwf ; hd ntw;wp> Ngr;rhw;wy; kpFe;j nrhw;nghop nray;gLfpdw ; kpfg;ngUk; jpwikgilj;j kdpjiu ehk; fpwp]J ; Tf;
tpdhNyh> nrhy;jpwd;kpff
; rhl;rpfspdhNyh> Mokhd thf;Fthjq;fsp nfd;W Mjhak;nra;Ak;NghJ> mth;fs;%ykhf tpOe;JNghdth;fisj;
dhNyh fpilg;gjpyi; y. [Pt mg;gj;jpwF
; grpAld; fhj;jpUf;Fk; Mj;J J}f;fTk;> Gwf;fzpff ; g;gl;lth;fisr; Nrh;ff
; Tk;> ,ul;rpgg
; pd; nra;jpia

204 205
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
J}u ,lq;fspy; gug;gTk; VJthapUf;Fk;. Jhpjkhf miog;G mDg;gg; guNjrpfisAk;> rKjhaj;jpdhy; tpyf;fpitf;fg;gl;lth;fisAk;>
gl;L> fh;jj
; Uila tpUe;jpwF
; Ml;fisr; Nrh;ff; ,aYk;. (38) xOf;fepiyapy; ngytPdg;gl;bUf;Fk; ViofisAk;> jpff ; w;NwhiuAk;
Mdhy;> ehk; cah;epiyapy; cs;s jhye;Jepiwe;j ehk; mutizf;fNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; ekf;F xU rpwg;ghd fl;lisiaf;
kdpjiu khj;jpuk; kdjpy; nfhz;L> Vio tFg;gpdiu myl;rpak; nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. rkahPjpahd fhhpaq;fspy; Kw;wpYk; myl;rpakhf
nra;Jtplf; $lhJ. vspNahiuAk; jho;ej ; epiyapy; cs;NshiuAk; ,Ug;gth;fs; Nghd;W fhzg;gLk; mNefh; ,isg;ghWjYf;fhfTk;
mioj;JtUk; tz;zkhf fpwp]J ; xJf;Fg;GwKs;s njUf;fSf;Fk; rkhjhdj;jpwf; hfTk; ,jaj;jpNy Vq;fpfn; fhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs;
rpWrhiyfSf;Fk; nry;YkhW jkJ Copah;fis typAWj;Jfpwhh;. ghtj;jpd; Moj;jpy; %o;fptpll
; NghjpYq;$l> mth;fisAk; kPlg ; jw;fhd
tha;gG; cs;sJ. (41)
ngUefuq;fspd; tp]j ; hukhd tPjpfspYk; fpuhkg;Gwj;jpd; FWfyhd
njUf;fspYk; mNef jdpegh;fSk; FLk;gq;fSk;> me;epaehl;bNy fpwp]J; tpd; Copah;fs; mtUila cjhuzj;ijg; gpdg ; w;w
me;epah;fshf> rigAkpdw ; p cwtpdUkpdw ; p jdpikAzh;tpy>; Njtd; Ntz;Lk;. mth; ,lk;tplL ; ,lk;nrd;W gzpapy; <Lgl;lNghJ> Jd;gg;gL
jq;fis kwe;Jtpll ; jhf vz;zpfn ; fhs;Sfpdw ; dh;. ,ul;rpff ; g; fpwth;fSf;F MWjy;$wp> tpahjpAs;sth;fisf; Fzkhf;fpdhh;. gpdG ; >
gLtjw;F jhq;fs; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W mwpahjpUf;fpwhh;fs;. jkJ ,uh[;aj;jpwf ; Lj;j Nkd;ikahd rj;jpaq;fis mth;fSf;F
mNefh; ghtj;jpy; %o;fp ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. mNefh; mijhpaj;jpYk;> vLj;Jiuj;jhh;. ,JNt mtiug; gpdn ; jhlh;fpwth;fspd; gzpahapUf;
mtpRthrj;jpYk;> NjitapYk;> Jauq;fspdhy; neUf;fg;gl;l fpwJ. rhPug;gpufhukhd ghLfSf;F tpLjiyiaf; nfhLj;jgpdd ; h;>
epiyapYk; cs;sdh;. rhPuj;jpYk; Mj;JkhtpYk; midj;Jtif Mj;Jk Njitfisr; re;jpgg ; jw;F topfis tFf;fNtz;Lk;.
tpahjpfSk; mth;fisj; Jd;gg;gLj;Jfpdw ; d. gpur;ridfspypUe;J cah;jj ; g;gl;l ,ul;rfiur; Rl;bf;fhl;b> kPln
; lLf;Fk; ty;yikia jhk;
MWjiyf; fz;lila Vq;Ffpwhh;fs;. rhj;jhd; ,r;irfisAk;> khj;jpuNk cilatuhd me;j khngUk; kUj;Jthpd; md;igg;gw;wpf;
,d;gq;fisAk; ehLk;gb mth;fisr; NrhjpjJ ; > moptpwF ; k; $wNtz;Lk;. (42)
kuzj;jpwF; k; Neuhf topelj;Jfpwhd;. cjLfspy; rhk;gyhf ,uq;fj;jf;f epiyapy; ek;gpfi ; f ,oe;J Njtr%fj;ijtplL ;
khwf;$ba NrhNjhkpd; fdpfis mtd;; mth;fSf;F mspff ; pwhd;. tpyfprn ; rd;wth;fs;> ek;gpfi ; f ,of;f mtrpakpyi ; y vd;W $Wq;fs;.
mg;gky;yhjjw;fhf jq;fs; gzj;ijAk; jpUg;jpnra;ahj nghUSf;fhf mth;fs; jtwpioj;J ew;Fzq;fis ntspgg ; Lj;jp tuhtpll ; hYq;$l>
jq;fs; gpuahrj;ijAk; nrytpLfpwhh;fs;. (39) jkJ ,ul;rpgg ; pd; re;Njh\j;ij mth;fSf;Fj;ju Njtd; kfpor ; r
; pNahb
,g;gbg;gl;l ,d;dy;fis mDgtpff ; pwth;fspy; fpwp]J; ahiu Uf;fpwhh;. rhj;jhdpd; fphpiafSf;F ,lkspjJ ; > ghh;itf;F ek;gpfi ; f
; te;jhNuh mth;fis ehk; fhzNtz;Lk;. “X> jhfkhapUf;fpw
,ul;rpff aw;w #o;epiyapy; tho;gth;fis kPlL ; > jkJ fpUigapd; Fbkf;fshf
th;fNs> ePqf ; s; vy;yhUk; jz;zhP f ; sz;ilf;F thUq;fs;@ gz khw;Wtjpy; mth; kfpor ; r
; pailfpwhh;. fPog; g
; bahjth;fs;kJ P tpotpUf;Fk;
kpyy
; hjth;fNs> ePqf ; s; te;J> thq;fpr; rhg;gpLq;fs;@ ePqf ; s; te;J> Nfhghf;fpidapypUe;J [dq;fis kPlg ; jpy; mth; fspgg ; ilfpwhh;. Rj;jp
gzKkpdw ; p tpiyAkpdw ; pj; jpuhl;rurKk; ghYk; nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePqf ; s; fhpgG
; k; Fzkhf;FjYk; xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; cz;nld;gij
mg;gky;yhjjw;fhfg; gzj;ijAk;> jpUg;jpnra;ahj nghUSf;fhf ehk; njspTgLj;jNtz;Lk;. fh;jj ; Uila tpUe;JgrhpgG ; Nki[apy;
cq;fs; gpuahrj;ijAk; nrytopgg ; hNdd;? ePqf ; s; vdf;Ff; ftdkha;r; mth;fSf;Fk; xU ,lkpUf;fpwJ. mth;fis tuNtw;gjw;F mth;
nrtpnfhLj;J> eykhdijr; rhg;gpLq;fs;@ mg;nghOJ cq;fs; Mj;Jkh fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;. (43)
nfhOg;ghd gjhh;jj ; j;jpdhy; kfpor ; r; pahFk;. cq;fs; nrtpiar; xJf;Fg;Gwkhd njUf;fspYk; NtypfspYk; nry;gth;fs; tpjj ; p
rha;jJ
; > vd;dplj;jpy; thUq;fs;: NfSq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fs; ahrkhd Fzq;fSila [dq;fisr; re;jpfF ; k;NghJ> jq;fSila
Mj;Jkh gpiof;Fk;@ jhtPJf;F mUspd eprr ; akhd fpUigfis Copak; mth;fSf;F kpfTk; mtrpankd;gij czh;eJ ; nfhs;th;.
cq;fSf;F epjj ; pa cld;gbf;ifahf Vw;gLj;JNtd;” (Vrhah 55:1–3) jq;fSf;Ff; fpilj;j ntsprr
; j;jpNy cz;ikahapUe;J> mth;fSf;Fj;
vd;W mth;fis mth; miof;fpwhh;. (40) njhpej
; mstpwF ; Njtidr; NrtpfF ; k; xU $l;lKz;L. Mdhy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,th;fs; jq;fSf;Fk; jq;fisr; Rw;wpYk; tho;eJ ; tUgth;fSf;Fkhf RtpNr\k; vg;nghOJNk fl;lhag;gLj;Jtjpyi ; y. “X> jhfkhapUf;fpw
xU khngUk; Copak; eilngwNtz;Lnkd;gij ed;whfg; GhpeJ ; th;fNs> ePqf; s; vy;yhUk; jz;zhP f ; sz;ilf;F thUq;fs;” (Vrh.
nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. Njtidf;FwpjJ ; mjpfkhd mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s 55:1) vd;gNj mjpd; nghUshapUf;fpwJ. “MtpAk; kzthl;bAk;
Ntz;Lnkd;w MtYs;sth;fshf ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. me;j khngUk; th vd;fpwhh;fs;@ tpUg;gKs;std; [Ptj;jz;zi P u ,ytrkha;
xspia kq;fyhfNt khj;jpuk; fhz Muk;gpjj ; pUf;fpdw; dh;. Njtd; ; fhs;sf;fltd;” (ntsp. 22:17). NjtDila md;gpd; ty;yik
thq;fpfn
jq;fSf;F Copah;fis mDg;gpfn ; fhLf;fNtz;Lnkd;W ,th;fs; ek;ik mthplj;jpy; tUkhW neUf;fp VTfpwJ. (45)
kpFe;j ghuj;Jld; fz;zN P uhL n[gpff ; pwhh;fs;. tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf “,Njh> thrw;gbapNy epdW ; jl;LfpNwd;@ xUtd; vd; rj;jj;ijf;
J}uj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;nghONj mijj; njspthff; fhz;fpdw ; dh;. Nfl;L> fjitj; jpwe;jhy;> mtdplj;jpy; ehd; gpuNtrpjJ; > mtNdhNl
Jd;khh;ff ; k; epiwe;j ngUefuq;fspd; kj;jpapy; ,JNghd;w Mj;Jkhf;fs; Ngh[dk;gz;ZNtd;> mtDk; vd;NdhNl Ngh[dk;gz;Zthd;”(ntsp.
fhzg;gLfpdw ; dh;. ,th;fspy; gyh; kpfTk; jho;ej ; #o;epiyfspy; 3:20) vd;W ,ul;rfh; $Wfpwhh;. Vsdj;jpdhy; mtd; Juj;jg;gLfpw
trpgg; jhy;> cyfj;jhuhy; ftdpff ; g;glhky; tplL ; tplg;gLfpdw ; dh;. jpyi; y@ my;yJ gaKWj;jypdhy; xJf;fpjj ; s;sg;gLtjpyi; y@ khwhf>
CopaUk; rigahUk; ,th;fspy; mNefiug;gw;wp vJTNk “ehd; cd;id vg;gbf; iftpLNtd;?” (Xrp. 11:8) vd;W$wp> njhlh;eJ ;
mwpahjth;fshf ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. Mdhy; ,g;gbg;gl;l ,opthd Jah; ,oe;JNghdth;fisj; NjLfpwhh;. fbd ,jak; mtUila md;ig
kpFe;j ,lq;fspy; Mz;ltUila rhl;rpfshf ,th;fs; ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. jpUk;g tpul;LfpwNghJk;> kpFe;j md;Gld; “,Njh> thrw;gbapy; epdW ;
fpwp]j ; t gapwr ; papy; kpfTk; nrhw;gkhd mDgtq;fisg; ngw;W> jl;LfpNwd;” vd;fpwhh;. mtUila md;gpd; ntw;wpnfhs;Sk; ty;yik
Njtidf;FwpjJ ; rpwpjsT ntsprr ; j;ijg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; ,th;fs; mtuz;il tUkhW Mj;Jkhf;fis neUf;fp VTfpwJ. mtUila
epht
; hzk;> grp> Fsph; MfpaitfSf;F kj;jpapy; cs;s kf;fSf;F miog;ig nrtpkLj;jth;fs; mtiug; ghh;jJ ; : “ck;Kila fhUz;ak;
Copak;nra;a ehLfpdw ; dh;. NjtDila fpUigia Vuhskhfg; vd;idg; nghpatdhf;Fk;” (rq;. 18:35) vd;W $Wthh;fs;. (46)
ngw;wpUf;Fk; cf;fpuhzf;fhuh;fs; ,j;jifa Mj;Jkhf;fis ehb>
mth;fsJ ,y;yq;fspy; mth;fisr; re;jpjJ ; > ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; fhzhkw;Nghdth;fisj; NjLtjpy; jkf;F ,Uf;Fk; mNj
ty;yikapd% ; ykhf mth;fsJ NjitfSf;F Vw;wgb CopaQ;nra;a Mh;tj;NjhL $ba md;ig fpwp]J ; jkJ Copah;fSf;F toq;Fthh;.
Ntz;Lk;. ngw;Wf;nfhz;l mj;jifa ghpRj;jMtpahdthpd; ce;J ehk; ntWkNd thUq;fnsd;W miog;G tpLg;gNjhL epWj;jptplf;
jyhy; vspa Kiwapy; mth;fNshL mkh;eJ ; —Ntjhfkj;ij thrpjJ ; $lhJ. Vnddpy>; Nfl;Fk; rf;jpiag; ngw;wpUe;Jk; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;
mth;fSf;fhf n[gpff ; Ntz;Lk;. guNyhfj;jpd; mg;gkhfj; jpfof;$ba rf;jpapdw; p rpyh; ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. jq;fSf;fhf itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;
J}J xd;iw Mj;Jkhf;fSf;F toq;f fpwp]J ; jkJ Copah;fSf;F ed;ikfisf; fhzf;$lhj mstpwF ; mth;fs; fz;fs; Kw;wpYk;
ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; nfhLg;ghh;. tpiyNawg;ngw;w ,e;j guNyhfj;jpd; J}J FUlhf ,Uf;fpdw ; d. gyh; jq;fsJ kpfg;ngUk; ,opepiyia
xU ,Ujaj;jpypUe;J kw;nwhU ,Ujaj;jpwF ; k;> xU FLk;gj;jpypUe;J czh;fpdw ; dh;. ehd; cjtpngw;Wf;nfhs;sj; jFjpaw;wtd;> vd;id
kw;nwhU FLk;gj;jpwF ; k; vLj;Jr;nry;yg;gLk;. (44) tplL; tpLq;fs; vd;ghh;fs;. Mdhy; fh;jj ; Uila Copah;fs; gpdt; hq;fp
tplf;$lhJ. Mjutpyy ; hky; ijhpakw;wpUg;gth;fis nkd;ikahd
“[dq;fis cs;Ns tUk;gb tUe;jpf; $l;bf;nfhz;Lth” ghpTepiwe;j md;NghL mizf;fNtz;Lk;. mth;fSf;F cq;fsJ
vd;W ctikapy; $wg;gl;l v[khddpd; fl;lisf;Fg; gyrkaq;fspy; ijhpaj;ijAk; cq;fsJ ek;gpfi ; fiaAk; cq;fsJ Cf;fj;ijAk;
jtwhd nghUs;tpsf;fk; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. RtpNr\j;i ; jg; gpurq;fpf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. “rpyUf;F ,uf;fk; ghuhl;b> rpyiu mf;fpdpapypUe;J
Fk;NghJ> mij Vw;Wf;nfhs;SkhW [dq;fisf; fl;lhag;gLj;j ,Oj;JtplL ; gaj;NjhNl ,ul;rpjJ ; ” (A+jh 22>23) fpwp]J; tz;il
Ntz;Lnkd;gJNghd;W rpyh; ,e;jg; gFjpfF; mh;jj
; k; nfhs;fpdw ; dh;. tUk;gb md;NghL tUe;jp miof;fNtz;Lk;. (47)
Mdhy; ,e;j miog;G vt;tsT mtrukhff; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwnjd;
gijAk; J}z;Ljy; vj;jifa Mw;wNyhL nra;ag;gLfpwnjd;gij Njt Copah;fs; tpRthrj;NjhL mtNuhL neUq;fp [PtpfF
; k;
Ak; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ. [dq;fis fpwp]J
; tz;il nfhz;LtUtjw;F NghJ> mth;fs; nfhLf;Fk; J}JfSf;F mth; ty;yikiaf;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nfhLf;fpwhh;. NjtDila md;ig [dq;fSf;F tpsf;fp> mtUila fpwp]J; itg; Gwf;fzpjj ; jpy; A+jh;fs; jq;fSila ,Ujaq;fisf;
fpUigiag; Gwf;fzpgg ; jpdhy; Vw;gLk; mghaj;ij vLj;Jf;$Wk;NghJ> fbdg;gLj;jp> rhj;jhdpd; ty;yikf;F xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhh;fs;. vdNt
[dq;fs; RtpNr\j;ij MtYld; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;gb neUf;fp Vtg;gL mtUila fpUigia Vw;Wf;nfhs;tJ mth;fSf;Ff; $lhj
thh;fs;. Njtd; jq;fSf;F mspjj ; pUf;Fk; gq;if kD\h; rhptur; fhhpakhFk;. mNjepiy ,d;iwf;Fk; epyTfpwJ. NjtDila md;G
nra;Ak;NghJ> gpukpff ; f;$ba mw;Gjq;fis fpwp]J ; epfo;jJ ; thh;. Kd; ghuhl;lg;glhtpll ; hy;> me;j md;G Mj;Jkhit nkd;ikg;gLj;jp
re;jjpfspy; Vw;gl;buhj xU khngUk; kdkhw;wj;ij ,f;fhyj;jpNy mlf;fpahSk; nfhs;ifahf epiyj;jpUf;fhtpll ; hy;> ehk; Kw;wpYk;
khdpl ,jaq;fspy; ehk; nra;ayhk;. [hd; gd;ad; vd;gth; Njtid mopeJ; Nghf NehpLk;. mtuJ md;igf;FwpjJ ; ,Jtiu nfhLj;j
epej; id nra;tjpypUe;Jk; fspahl;lj;jpypUe;Jk; kPlf ; g;gl;lNghJ> ntspgg ; Lj;jy;fistpl ,dp NtW khngUk; ntspgg ; hLfis
caphj ; n; jOe;j ,ul;rfiu cyfpwF ; g; giwrhw;wpdhh;. mJNghyNt> Mz;lth; nfhLf;f KbahJ. ,NaRtpd; md;G ek;Kila ,jaj;ij
[hd; epA+ll ; d; vd;gth; mbikfs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhhpaj;jpy; mlf;fp Mshtpll ; hy;> ek;ik vl;Ltjw;F NtW ve;j toptiffSk;
<Lgl;bUe;jNghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; Copauhf khwpdhh;. ,d;iwf;Fk;$l fpilahJ. (49)
xU gdpaDk; xU epA+ll ; Dk; kdpjh; kj;jpapypUe;J kPlf ; g;glyhk;. ,uf;fj;jpd; J}ijf; Nfl;Fk; xt;nthU KiwAk; nrtprha;ff ;
,ul;rpgg ; jw;fhf Njtd; gad;gLj;Jk; kdpjg; gpujpepjpfs; mtNuhL kWf;Fk;NghJ> ePqf ; s; cq;fs; mtpRthrj;ijg; ngyg;gLj;JfpwhP f ; s;.
xj;Jiof;Fk;NghJ> gy rKjhaj;jpypUe;Jk; mNef Vio Mj;Jkhf;fs; xt;nthU KiwAk; ePqf ; s; cq;fs; ,jaj;ijf; fpwp]J ; Tf;F
kPlf
; g;gLthh;fs;. ,g;gb kPlf ; g;gl;l egh; kw;w kdpjh;fspy; NjtDila jpwe;JnfhLf;fj; jtWk;NghJ> cq;fsplk; NgRfpdw ; mtUila
rhaiyf; nfhz;Ltuj;jf;fjhf tifNjb ciof;f Kw;gLthh;. FuYf;Fr; nrtprha;ff ; NkYk; NkYk; kdtpUg;gkw;Wg;NghfpwhP f ; s;.
ntsprr ; j;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F rpyUf;F nrhw;gkhd jUzq;fNs filrpahf tpLf;fg;gLk; ,uf;fj;jpd; miog;gpwF ; r; nrtpnfhLf;Fk;
fpilj;jpUf;fyhk;. rhpahd top vJntd;W mwpahky; rpyh; jtwhd tha;gi ; gAk; ePqf ; s;. “vg;gpuhaPk; tpff
; s; kq;fyhf;fptpLfpwhP f ; pufq;f
topfspy; nrd;wpUf;fyhk;. ,ul;rpgg ; pd; xsp ,j;jifath;fisr; NshL ,ize;jpUf;fpwhd;. mtidg; NghftpL” (Xrpah 4:17) vd;W
nrd;wila Ntz;Lk;. “,d;iwf;F ehd; cd; tPlb ; y; jq;fNtz;Lk;” ,];uNtiyg;gw;wp vOjg;gl;lJNghy;> cq;fisg;gw;wpAk; vOjg;
(Y}f;. 19:5) vd;W fpwp]J ; rNfAtplk; $wpaJNghy; kw;wth;fSf;Fk;> glhjpUg;gjhf. “vUrNyNk> vUrNyNk> jPhf ; f
; jhprpfisf; nfhiy
fbdg;gl;l ,jaKilath;fnsd;W kw;wth;fshy; fUjg;gl;lth; nra;J> cd;dplj;jpy; mDg;gg;gl;lth;fisf; fy;nywpfpwtNs! Nfhop
fSf;Fq;$l> xU rpWgpsi ; siag;Nghd;w nkd;ikahd ,jak; ,Ug;gJ jd; FQ;Rfisj; jd; rpwFfspd; fPNo $l;br; Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhs;Sk;
fz;lwpag;gLk;. Vnddpy>; fpwp]J ; mth;fSf;F mUs;nra;tjw;Fj; tz;zkhf ehd; vj;jidjuNkh cd; gpsi ; sfisf; $l;br;Nrh;jJ ; f;
jpll ; kplL ; tpll
; hh;. mNefh; gLNkhrkhdth;fspYk; gpiofspYkpUe;Jk; nfhs;s kdjhapUe;Njd;@ cq;fSf;Nfh kdjpyy ; hkw;NghapwW; . ,Njh>
tpyfp ntspte;J> ey;y re;jh;gg ; q;fisAk; rpwg;GhpikfisAk; cq;fs; tPL cq;fSf;Fg; ghohf;fptplg;gLk;” (Y}f;fh 13:34>35) vd;W
ngw;wpUe;Jk; mitfspd; kjpgi ; g czuj; jtwptpll ; kw;wth;fsJ fpwp]J; vUrNyikf;FwpjJ ; f; fjwpaJNghy; cq;fisf;FwpjJ ; k;
,jaj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thh;fs;. ,th;fs; Njh;en ; jLf;fg;gl;lth;fs; fjwhjpUf;fl;Lk;. (50)
vd;Wk;> Njtdhy; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fnsd;Wk;> tpiykjpgG ; s;sth;
fnsd;Wk; fUjg;gLthh;fs;. fpwp]J ; jkJ ,uh[;aj;NjhL tUk;NghJ> filrp miog;Gk; filrp ,uf;fj;jpd; J}Jk; kDg;Gj;jpuUf;Fj;
mtUila rpqf ; hrdj;jpwF ; mLj;J epwg ; hh;fs;. (48) njhdpfF; k; fhyf;fl;lj;jpNy ehk; tho;eJ ; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. ngU
topfSf;Fk; NtypfSf;Fk; nry;Yq;fs; vd;w fl;lis mjpd; ,Wjp
“NgRfpwtUf;F ePqf
; s; nrtpnfhLf;fkhl;Nlhnkd;W tpyfhjgb epiwNtWjiy Nehf;fp efh;eJ ; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; miog;G
vr;rhpfi; fahapUq;fs;”–vgpnuah; 12:25. “miof;fg;gl;bUe;j me;j xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; tpLf;fg;gLk;. “thUq;fs; vy;yhk; Maj;jkhf
kD\hpy; xUtdhfpYk; vd; tpUe;ij Urpghh;gg ; jpyi
; y” vd;W ,Uf;fpwnjd;W J}Jth;fs; $wpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.” NjtJ}jh;fs;
fpwp]J; $wpdhh;. nfhLf;fg;gl;l miog;ig js;spgN ; ghl;lhh;fs;. kdpjg; gpujpepjpfSld; xj;Jioj;Jg; gzpahw;wptUfpdw ; dh;. ePqf
; s;
mth;fspy; vtUf;Fk; kPzL ; k; miog;G nfhLf;fg;glkhl;lhJ.

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 Christ's Object Lessons
tUk;gb ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; midj;J Cf;FjiyAk; nfhLj;J>
cq;fis neUf;fp VTfpwhh;. fpwp]J ; gpuNtrpgg
; jw;fhf cq;fsJ
,jaf;fjTfs; jpwf;fg;gLk;gb jho;gg ; hs; mfw;wg;gLtjw;fhf fpwp]J ;
cd;dpgg; hff; ftdpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;. NkYk; xU fhzhkw;
Nghd ghtp jpUk;gf; fpilj;j kfpor ; r; pahd nra;jpiag; guNyhfk;
nfhz;Lnry;y NjtJ}jh;fs; MtYld; fhj;jpUf;fpdw ; dh;. RtpNr\
tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;s tpLf;fg;gl;l miog;ig NkYk; xU Mj;Jkh
Vw;Wf;nfhz;ljpd; kfpor ; r
; papy; gq;nfLf;f guNyhfj;jpd; Nrid
Rukz;lyq;fisf; ifapy; Ve;jpath;fshf ghLtjw;F MtYld;
; dh;. (51)
fhj;jpUf;fpdw

212
 19
kd;dpj;jypd; msT!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 243–251)
kj;NjA 18:1–35

“Mz;ltNu> vd; rNfhjud; vdf;F tpNuhjkha;f; Fw;wQ;

nra;Jte;jhy; ehd; vj;jidjuk; kd;dpff ; Ntz;Lk;? VOju kl;LNkh”
vd;w Nfs;tpAld; NgJU fpwp]J ; tplk; te;jhd;. %d;W jtWfs;tiu
gpwUf;F kd;dpff ; yhk; vd;w msit ugpkhh;fs; ephz ; apjj ; pUe;jdh;.
fpwp]J; tpd; Nghjidf;F Vw;wthW mikAk; tifapy; ghpG+uzj;ijf;
FwpfF; k; Vohk; ,yf;fj;ij NgJU njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhd;. Mdhy;
fpwp]J; mtidg; ghh;jJ ; > “VOjukhj;jpuk; my;y> VnoOgJ jukl;Lk;
vd;W cdf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;” vd;whh;. gpwiu kd;dpgg ; jpy; ehk;
xUNghJk; Nrhh;eJ ; tplf;$lhnjd;W mth; ekf;Fj; njhptpff ; pwhh;. (1)
kd;dpgG ; ve;jtz;zkhf mspff ; g;glNtz;Lk; vd;gijAk;
kd;dpahikapd; Mtpiag; ngw;wpUg;gjpd% ; yk; Vw;glf;$ba mghaj;ij
Aq;FwpjJ; fpwp]J; ,q;Nf njspTgLj;Jfpwhh;. xU uh[h jdJ
murhq;ff; fhhpaq;fis epht ; fpjJ
; te;j mjpfhhpfsplk; vt;thW ele;J
nfhz;lhd; vd;gij vLj;Jf;$Wk; ctiknahd;iw [dq;fSf;Ff;
$wpdhh;. rpy mjpfhhpfs; muRf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd ngUe;njhifia
jq;fSf;fhf ngw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jdh;. uh[h jdJ Copaf;fhuh;fsplj;jpy;
fzf;Fg;ghh;ff; j; njhlq;fpdNghJ> gjpdhapuk; jhye;J fld;gl;ltd;
xUtid mtDf;F Kd;ghff; nfhz;Lte;jhh;fs;. flidj;jhP f ; f
;
mtdplj;jpy; xd;Wkpyy ; hjpUe;jjpdhy;> tof;fj;jpwN ; fw;wgb uh[h
mtDf;F cz;lhd vy;yhtw;iwAk; tpwW ; > flidj; jPhf ; F
; k;gbf;
fl;lisapll; hd;. “mg;nghOJ me;j Copaf;fhud; gae;JeLq;fp
jho tpOe;J> tzq;fp: Mz;ltNd! vd;dplj;jpy; nghWikahapUk;>
vy;yhtw;iwAk; ckf;Ff; nfhLj;Jj; jPhf ; f
; pNwd; vd;whd;. me;j
Copaf;fhuDila Mz;ltd; kdjpuq;fp> mtid tpLjiygz;zp
flidAk; mtDf;F kd;dpjJ ; hd;.” (2)
; tpll

213
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
“mg;gbapUf;f> me;j Copaf;fhud; Gwg;gl;Lg;Nghifapy>; ehKk;> ghtj;jpy; [PtpfF; k; kdpjh;fsplk; fpwp]J ; itg;Nghy;
jd;dplj;jpy; E}W nts;spgg ; zk; fld;gl;bUe;jtdhfpa jd; cld; kdJUf;fj;NjhL ,Uj;jy;Ntz;Lk;. “Njtd; ,t;tpjkha; ek;kplj;jpy;
Ntiyf;fhuhpy; xUtidf; fz;L> mtidg; gpbj;J> njhz;ilia md;G$h;ej; pUf;f> ehKk; xUthplj;jpy; xUth; md;G$uf; fldhspfsh
nehpjJ ; : eP gl;l flid vdf;Ff; nfhLj;Jj; jPhf ; f
; Ntz;Lk; vd;whd;. apUf;fpNwhk;”–1 Nahthd; 4:11. “,ytrkha;g; ngw;whP f
; s;> ,ytrkha;f;
mg;nghOJ mtDila cld;Ntiyf;fhud; mtd; fhypNy tpOe;J: nfhLq;fs;” (kj;NjA 10:8) vd;W fpwp]J ; $Wfpwhh;. (6)
vd;dplj;jpy; nghWikahapUk;> vy;yhtw;iwAk; ckf;Ff; nfhLj;Jj; ctikapNy rw;W jhkjpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W fld;fhud; nfQ;rp:
jPhf
; f
; pNwd; vd;W> mtid Ntz;bf;nfhz;lhd;. mtNdh rk;kjpahky;> “vd;dplj;jpy; nghWikahapUk;> vy;yhtw;iwAk; ckf;Ff; nfhLj;Jj;
Ngha;> mtd; gl;l flidf; nfhLj;Jj; jPhf ; F
; ksTk; mtidf; fhtypy; jPhf ; pNwd;” vd;W thf;FWjp nfhLj;jhd;. mtDf;F toq;fg;gl;bUe;j
; f
NghLtpjj ; hd;. ele;jij mtDila cld;Ntiyf;fhuh; fz;L> kpfTk; jz;lid uj;Jnra;ag;gl;lJ. mtd; nrYj;jNtz;ba KOf;flDk;
Jf;fg;gl;L> Mz;ltdplj;jpy; te;J> ele;jijnay;yhk; mwptpjj ; hh;fs;. uj;J nra;ag;gl;lJ. jdJ v[khd; jdf;F kdkpuq;FfpwJNghy;
mg;nghOJ> mtDila Mz;ltd; mtid miog;gpjJ ; : nghy;yhj mtDk; jdJ kdJUf;fj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jNtz;ba xU re;jh;gg ; k;
Copaf;fhuNd> eP vd;id Ntz;bf;nfhz;lgbapdhy; me;jf; fld; ntFrPff ; puj;jpy;mtDf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. mtd; Gwg;gl;Lg;Nghifapy>;
KOtijAk; cdf;F kd;dpjJ ; tplN
; ld;. ehd; cdf;F ,uq;fpdJNghy> jd;dplk; nrhw;gj;njhif fld;gl;bUe;j cld;Ntiyf;fhuidf;
ePAk; cd; cld;Ntiyf;fhuDf;F ,uq;fNtz;lhNkh vd;W nrhy;yp> fz;lhd;. gjpdhapuk; jhye;Jfs; mtDf;F kd;dpff ; g;gl;bUe;jJ.
mtDila Mz;ltd; Nfhgkile;J> mtd; gl;l flidnay;yhk; Mdhy; mtd; topapy; re;jpjj ; fld;fhud; E}W nts;spff ; hR fld;
jdf;Ff; nfhLj;Jj; jPhf ; F
; ksTk; cghjpff ; pwth;fsplj;jpy; mtid gl;bUe;jhd;. ve;j egh; kpfTk; ,uf;fkhf elj;jg;gl;bUe;jhNuh> mth;
xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhd;.” (3) jkJ cld;Ntiyf;fhudplk; Kw;wpYk; tpjj ; pahrkhd tpjj;jpy; ele;J
,e;j ctikapy; eilngw;w rk;gtj;jpd; KO tpguq;fSk; nfhz;lhh;. mtd; uh[htplk; vt;tpjkhf kd;whbdhNdh mijg;
itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ,jd; MtpfF ; hpa Kf;fpaj;Jtj;jpNy ,jw;F NghyNt> ,e;j cld;Ntiyf;fhuDk; ,tdplk; kd;whbaNghjpYk;>
,izahf NtW vJTk; nfhLf;fg;gltpyi ; y. ,e;j tpguq;fisg; mJNghd;w gyd; fpilf;ftpyi ; y. ntFrkPgj;jpNy kd;dpff ; g;gl;l
nghWj;jkl;by; NtWtopapy; ftdk; jpUk;gf;$lhJ. ,e;j ctikapy; me;j egh; nkd;ikahd ,jaj;NjhLk; ghpNthLk; ,Uf;ftpyi ; y.
rpy khngUk; Kf;fpaf; fUj;Jf;fs; nghUl;ghlkhf itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. jdf;F ,uf;fk; fhl;lg;gl;lNghjpYk; mNj ,uf;fj;ij mtdJ cld;
,jpNy ekJ rpej ; idfs; nrYj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. (4) Copaf;fhudplj;jpy; nray;gLj;jtpyi ; y. jdf;F tuNtz;ba fld;
ctikapy; tUk; uh[h jdJ Copaf;fhuDila fld;fs; midj;ijAk; mtd; nfhLj;Jj;jhP f ; f; Ntz;Lnkd;W Nfhhpfi ; f
midj;ijAk; kd;dpjj ; JNghy> ek;Kila NjtDk; ekJ ghtf;fld;fs; itj;jhd;. kpFe;j fpUigNahL ve;jj; jz;lid mtDf;fhf uj;J
midj;ijAk; kd;dpff ; pwhh;. kdkpuq;fp jdJ Copaf;fhudpd; flid nra;ag;gl;bUe;jNjh mNj jz;lidia cld; Copaf;fhuDf;Ff;
kd;dpjj ; uh[h fpwp]J ; Tf;F milahskhff; fhzg;gLfpwhd;. nfhLj;J> fhhpaj;ij epiwNtw;wpdhd;. “vd;dplj;jpy; nghWikahapUk;”
gpukhzq;fis kPwpajpde ; pkpjj
; khf kdpjd; Mf;fpidf;Fs;shfj; vd;w mtDila kd;whl;il mtd; Gwf;fzpjj ; hd;. jd;dplk;
jPhf
; f
; g;glNtz;baJ mtrpakhapUe;jJ. mtd; jd;idj;jhNd fld;ngw;w nrhw;gj; njhifiakhj;jpuNk me;j ed;wpnfl;l Copaf;
,ul;rpjJ ; f;nfhs;s ,ayhjjpdpkpjj ; khf fpwp]J ; jkJ nja;tf P j;ij fhud; kdjpy; nfhz;bUe;jhd;. (7)
kiwj;J> kD\Pfj;jpy; ntspgg ; l;L> mePjpff; huh;fSf;fhf ePjpguuhf fld;ngw;wtd; jdJ Mz;ltdplk; te;J Ntz;Ljy;nra;j
jkJ [Ptidf; nfhLj;jhh;. mth; jk;ikNa ekJ ghtq;fSf;fhf NghJ> mtd; mjd; Rikia KOikahf mwpej ; pUf;ftpyi
; y. jdJ
mspjJ ; > jkJ ,uj;jf;fpuaj;jhy; nfhs;sg;gl;l kd;dpgi ; g xt;nthU ,ayhikia mtd; czh;eJ ; nfhs;stpyi; y. jd;idj;jhNd kPlL ; f;
Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; ,ytrkhf toq;Ffpwhh;. “fh;jj ; hplj;jpy; fpUigAk;> nfhs;s ,aYk; vd;W ek;gpdhd;. “vd;dplj;jpy; nghWikahapUk;>
mthplj;jpy; jpushd kPlG ; k; cz;L” (rq;fj P k; 130:7). (5) vy;yhtw;iwAk; ckf;Ff; nfhLj;Jj; jPhf ; pNwd;” vd;W $wpdhd;.
; f

214 215
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,JNghyNt> mNefh; jq;fs; nrhe;jf; fphpiafspd% ; ykhfNt vq;fSf;F kd;dpAk;” (kj;NjA 6:12) vd;W ,NaR $wpdhh;.
NjtDila jaitg; ngwyhnkd;W epidf;fpdw ; dh;. mth;fSila ek;Kila ghtq;fs; kd;dpff ; g;gLk;gbahf ekJ fldhspfs; ekf;F
,ayhikia mth;fs; czh;eJ ; nfhs;Sfpwjpyi ; y. NjtDila epahakhdgb nfhLj;Jj; jPhf ; f; Ntz;baitfis ehk; Nfl;fhky;
,ytr <thfpa fpUigia Vw;f kWj;J> jq;fs; RaePjpapy; jq;fisf; tplL
; tplNtz;Lk; vd;W mth; $wtpyi ; y. mth;fshf jpUg;gpfn ; fhLf;f
fl;b cUthf;f Kaw;rpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. jq;fSila ghtj;jp ,aytpyi ; ynad;whNyh my;yJ jtwhd epht ; hfj;jpde
; pkpjj ; khf
dpkpjj; khf mth;fsJ nrhe;j ,jaq;fs; nehWf;fg;gl;L jho;ikaila jpUg;gpfn; fhLf;f ,ayhj #o;epiy Vw;gl;lhNyh ehk; mth;fis
tpyi; y. mth;fs; kw;wth;fsplk; fLikahf fhhpaq;fisr; nray; rpiwapyilf;fNth> Jd;GWj;jNth> fbdkhf elj;jNth $lhJ
gLj;jp> kd;dpfF ; k; Fzkw;wth;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. ,th;fs; vd;gJ jhd; ,t;Ttikapy; ehk; fw;fNtz;ba ghlNknahopa>
NjtDf;F vjpuhfr; nra;j ghtq;fs; gjpdhapuk; jhye;Jfs;Nghy; Nrhk;giy Cf;Ftpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;gjy;y. “xUtd; Ntiynra;a
nghpjhff; Ftpej ; pUf;f> ,th;fsJ rNfhjuh;fs; ,th;fSf;F kdjpyy ; hjpUe;jhy; mtd; rhg;gplTk; $lhnjd;W” 1njr. 3:10–y; ghh;ff ; p
vjpuhfr;nra;j ghtq;fs; E}W nts;spgg ; zk; Nghd;W nrhw;gkhff; Nwhk;. RWRWg;ghf—fbdkhf ciof;Fk; xU kdpjd; Nrhk;gyhf
fhzg;gl;lhYk;> mij kd;dpgg ; jw;F kdkpyy ; hjpUf;fpdw; hh;fs;. ,Uf;fpw kw;wth;fisj; jhq;fNtz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; $WfpwJ ,y;iy.
,jd; tpjj ; pahrk; gj;J ,yl;rk; &gha;fF ; k; xU &gha;fF ; Ks;s Neuj;ij tPzbg;gjpdhYk; Kaw;rpfs; Nkw;nfhs;shjjpdhYk; mNefh;
tpjj
; pahrj;ijg;Nghy ,Uf;fpwJ. vdpDk;> kd;dpff ; hkypUg;gjpy; tWikapYk; NjitapYk; [Ptpff ; pwhh;fs;. ,j;jifa jtWfis
mth;fs; Jzpfuk;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. (8) nra;gth;fs; jq;fisj; jpUj;jpfn ; fhs;shtpll ; hy;> mth;fSf;fhfr;
ctikapy; tUk; ,uf;fFzkw;w fld;fhuid me;j nra;ag;gLk; midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSk; nghf;fp\j;ij Xl;ilfSs;s
Mz;ltd; miog;gpjJ ; : “nghy;yhj Copaf;fhuNd> eP vd;id igapy; NghLtJNghy; ,Uf;Fk;. jtphf ; f
; Kbahj jhpjj ; puepiy
Ntz;bf;nfhz;lgbapdhy; me;jf; fld; KOtijAk; cdf;F ,d;dKk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. tha;gG ; trjp mw;wth;fsplj;jpy; kdkpuq;fp
kd;dpjJ; tplN
; ld;. ehd; cdf;F ,uq;fpdJNghy> ePAk; cd; cld; mth;fsplj;jpy; ghpTfhl;lNtz;Lk;. ,g;gbg;gl;l #o;epiyfspy;
Ntiyf;fhuDf;F ,uq;fNtz;lhNkh vd;W nrhy;yp> mtDila xUNtis ehk; [Ptpff ; Neh;ej ; hy;> gpwh; ek;ik vt;thwhf
Mz;ltd; Nfhgkile;J> mtd; gl;l flidnay;yhk; jdf;Ff; elj;jNtz;Lnkd;W vjphg ; hh;gN; ghNkh mijg;NghyNt mth;fis
nfhLj;Jj; jPhf
; F
; ksTk; cghjpff; pwth;fsplj;jpy; mtid ehk; elj;jNtz;Lk;. (10)
xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhd;.” gpdG ; ,NaR [dq;fis Nehf;fp: “ePqf ; Sk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy;%ykhf
mtdtd; jd; jd; rNfhjud; nra;j jg;gpjq;fis kdg;g+ht ; kha; ekf;Ff; nfhLf;Fk; fl;lis: “Mjyhy; fpwp]J ; Tf;Fs; ahnjhU
kd;dpahkw;Nghdhy;> vd; guk gpjhTk; cq;fSf;F ,g;gbNa nra;thh;” MWjYk;> md;gpdhNy ahnjhU NjWjYk;> Mtpapd; ahnjhU
vd;whh;. kd;dpff ; kWg;gtd; kd;dpgi ; gg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk; vd;w If;fpaKk;> ahnjhU cUf;fkhd gl;rKk; ,uf;fq;fSk; cz;lhdhy;>
mtdJ ek;gpfi ; fia ,t;thW njhiyj;Jg;NghLfpwhd;. (9) ePqf
; s; Vf rpei ; jAk; Vf md;GKs;sth;fshapUe;J> ,ire;j
,e;j ctikapd; cgNjrj;ij ehk; jtWjyhf nraw;gLj;jf; Mj;Jkhf;fsha; xd;iwNa rpej ; pjJ
; > vd; re;Njh\j;ij epiw
$lhJ. Njtd; ekJ ghtq;fis kd;dpfF ; k; FzKilatuhf thf;Fq;fs;. xd;iwAk; thjpdhyhtJ> tPzn ; gUikapdhyhtJ
,Uf;fpwhnud;W ,t;Ttik ekf;Fg; Nghjpgg ; jpdhy;> ehk; mtUf;Ff; nra;ahky;> kdj;jho;ikapdhNy xUtiunahUth; jq;fspYk;
fPog
; g
; bAk; flikapypUe;J mJ ek;ik tpLtpgg ; jpyi
; y. ehk; cld; Nkd;ikahdth;fshf vz;zf;fltPhf ; s;. mtdtd; jdf;fhdit
kdpjh;fsplk; fhl;Lk; kd;dpfF
; k; Fzk; rhpahfr; nra;ag;glNtz;ba fisay;y> gpwUf;fhditfisAk; Nehf;Fthdhf. fpwp]J ; ,NaR
flikfs;gw;wpa chpikia ve;jtpjj;jpYk; Fiwj;Jg;NghLfpwjpyi ; y. tpypUe;j rpei; jNa cq;fspYk; ,Uf;ff;fltJ”–gpypg.; 2:1–5. (11)
jkJ rPlh;fSf;F n[gpff; f; fw;Wf;nfhLf;ifapy:; “vq;fs; Mdhy; ghtj;ij ehk; rhjhuzkhff; fUjf;$lhJ.
fldhspfSf;F ehq;fs; kd;dpff ; pwJNghy vq;fs; fld;fis ek;Kila rNfhjuh;fs; ekf;F tpNuhjkhff; Fw;wQ;nra;jhy; mijf;

216 217
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fz;bf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; $Wfpwhh;. “cd; rNfhjud; cdf;F jtWnra;gth;fs; kPzL ; k; kPzL ; k; jtWnra;J kd;dpgG ; f; NfhUk;
tpNuhjkha;f; Fw;wQ;nra;jhy; mtidf; fbe;Jnfhs;” (Y}f;. 17:3). NghJ> jtWfshy; ghjpff ; g;gl;lth;fs; Nrhh;tile;J NghJkhd msT
ghtj;ij mjpd; rhpahd ngah; nfhz;L mioj;J> jtWnra;jth; kd;dpjJ; tpll
; jhf vz;zq;nfhs;Sfpdw ; dh;. jtWnra;gth;fis ehk;
mijf; fhZk;tifapy; ehk; mij mth;fSf;Fj; njspthf vt;thwhf elj;jNtz;Lnkd;gij ,ul;rfh; ekf;Fj; njspthff;
czh;jj; Ntz;Lk;. (12) $wpAs;shh;. “cd; rNfhjud; cdf;F tpNuhjkha;f; Fw;wQ;nra;jhy;>
ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhy; Vtg;gl;ltuhf gTy; jPNkhj;NjAtpwF ; mtidf; fbe;Jnfhs;@ mtd; kd];jhgg;gl;lhy;> mtDf;F kd;dpgg ; h
vOJifapy:; “rkak; tha;jj ; hYk; tha;ff ; htpll
; hYk; [hf;fpuij ahf”–Y}f;fh 17:3. cq;fSila ek;gpfi ; ff;F mghj;jpukhdth;fshf
aha;j; jpUtrdj;ijg; gpurq;fk;gz;Z@ vy;yh ePba rhe;jj;NjhLk; ehk; mth;fisf; fUjptplf;$lhJ. “rNfhjuNu> xUtd; ahnjhU
cgNjrj;NjhLk; fz;ldk;gz;zp> fbe;Jnfhz;L Gj;jpnrhy;Y” Fw;wj;jpy; mfg;gl;lhy;> MtpfF ; hpath;fshfpa ePqf ; s; rhe;jKs;s
vd;W $Wfpwhh;. jPjJ ; tpwF
; vOJifapy:; “mNefh;> tpNr\kha; MtpNahNl mg;gbg;gl;ltidr; rPhn
; ghUe;jg;gz;Zq;fs;@ ePAk;
tpUj;jNrjdKs;sth;fs;> mlq;fhjth;fSk;> tPzN; gr;Rf;fhuUk;> Nrhjpff
; g;glhjgbf;F cd;idf;FwpjJ ; ; fahapU”–fyh. 6:1.
vr;rhpfi
(16)
kdij kaf;Ffpwth;fSkhapUf;fpwhh;fs;... tpRthrj;jpdhNy
MNuhf;fpaKs;sth;fshapUf;Fk;gb> eP mth;fisf; fz;bg;gha;f; cq;fs; rNfhjuh; jtW nra;Ak;NghJ> ePqf ; s; mth;fis
; nfhs;” (jPjJ
fbe;J ; 1:10–13) vd;fpwhh;. (13) kd;dpff ; Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; cq;fsplj;jpy; te;J mwpfi ; fnra;Ak;
“cd; rNfhjud; cdf;F tpNuhjkhff; Fw;wQ;nra;jhy;> NghJ> “mth;fs; NghJkhd mstpwF ; jho;ikapd; Fzj;ijf;
mtdplj;jpy; Ngha;> ePAk; mtDk; jdpjj ; pUf;ifapy>; mtd; Fw;wj;ij fhl;ltpyi ; y… cz;ikapNyNa mth;fs; thahy; $Wfpdw ; ght
mtDf;F czh;jJ ; @ mtd; cdf;Fr; nrtpnfhLj;jhy;> cd; mwpfi ; fia kdjpy; czh;ej ; pUf;fpwhh;fshntd;W njhpatpyi ; y”
rNfhjuid Mjhag;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;lha;. mtd; nrtpnfhlhkw;Nghdhy;> vd;W $wf;$lhJ. mth;fSila ,Ujaj;jpd; epidTfis
,uz;L %d;W rhl;rpfSila thf;fpdhNy rq;fjpfnsy;yhk; mwpej; th;fs;Nghy mth;fis epahae;jhP g
; g
; jw;F cq;fSf;F
epiytug;gLk;gb> ,uz;nlhUtiu cd;DlNd $l;bf;nfhz;L Ngh. ve;j chpikAk; ,y;iy. “mtd; kd];jhgg;gl;lhy;> mtDf;F
mth;fSf;Fk; mtd; nrtpnfhlhkw;Nghdhy;> mijr; rigf;Fj; kd;dpgg ; hahf. mtd; xU ehspy; VOjuk; cdf;F tpNuhjkha;f;
njhpag;gLj;J@ rigf;Fk; nrtpnfhlhjpUg;ghdhdhy;> mtd; cdf;F Fw;wQ;nra;J> VOjuKk; cd;dplj;jpy; te;J: ehd; kd];jhgg;gLfpNwd;
mQ;Qhdpiag;NghyTk; Maf;fhuidg;NghyTk; ,Ug;ghdhf” vd;W nrhd;dhy;> mtDf;F kd;dpgg ; hahf” (Y}f;fh 17:3>4) vd;W
(kj;NjA 18:15–17) vd;W fpwp]J; $Wfpwhh;. (14) NjtDila thh;ji ; j $WfpwJ. VOKiw khj;jpuky;y> ehk;
jtWnra;Ak;Nghnjy;yhk; Njtd; ekf;F ,uq;FfpwJNghy> ehk;
fpwp]j ; t gpsi
; sfSf;fpilNa vOk;Gk; gpur;ridfis rigapy; VnoOgJKiw kd;dpff ; f; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. (17)
itj;Jj; jPhT ; fhzNtz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. Njtgak;
,y;yhjth;fsplj;jpy; mitfisf; nfhz;Lnry;tijj; jtphf ; f
; NjtDila ,ytrf; fpUigf;F ehNk midj;jpYk; flikg;
Ntz;Lk;. xU fpwp]j ; td; cld;tpRthrpahy; jPqf ; piof;fg;gLk;NghJ> gl;lth;fshf ,Uf;fpNwhk;. cld;gbf;ifapYs;s fpUigNa ehk;
mtpRthrpfisf;nfhz;L ,aq;Fk; ePjpkd;wj;jpy; KiwapLtijj; ngw;w Rtpfhuj;ij tFj;J xOq;FgLj;jpaJ. ,ul;rfhpy; cs;s
jtphf; f; Ntz;Lk;. ,t;tp\aj;jpy; fpwp]J ; fw;gpjj ; pUf;Fk; topKiwia fpUigiaAk; ekJ kPli ; gAk; GJtho;itAk; fpwp]J ; NthLs;s
ehk; gpdg ; w;wNtz;Lk;. gopthq;Fk; vz;zj;ijf; iftplL ; > mtid Rje;ju tPjj;ijAk; nfhLj;J ek;ik cah;jj ; p ,Uf;fpwJ. ,e;jf;
kPlF
; k; eltbf;ifia Nkw;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. jk;kplk; md;G$h;eJ ; gae;J fpUigia ehk; gpwUf;Fk; ntspgg; Lj;JNthk;. (18)
[Ptpff ; pwth;fSila eyd;fisf; fh;jj ; h; ghJfhf;fpwtuhapUf;fpwhh;. jtW nra;jth;fs; mijhpakiltjw;F xU re;jh;gg ; j;ijAk;
midtiuAk; ePjpaha; epahak; tprhhpff ; pw mthplj;jpy; ekJ tof;F ehk; mspff ; f;$lhJ. ghpNrah;fsplj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; kdf;fbdk;
fis ek;gpfi ; fNahL nfhz;Lnry;Nthk;. (15) ek;kpYk; ntspgg; l;L> ekJ cld; rNfhjuh;fspd; kPlg
; pwF
; mJ jilahf

218 219
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mike;Jtplf;$lhJ. frg;ghd Vsd ,fo;rr ; p ekJ ,jaj;jpNyh Mj;JkhtpwF ; s; gha;eJ; > mq;fpUe;J kw;w Mj;Jkhf;fis Nehf;fpr;
rpei
; japNyh tuf;$lhJ. ekJ FuypNy Nfypapd; rhay; rpwpjsTk; nry;Yk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; xg;gw;w [Ptpaj;jpy; ntspgg ; l;l nkd;ikiaAk;
ntspgg ; lf;$lhJ. ePqf; s; cq;fs; tpUg;gj;jpwF; Vw;wgb rpythh;ji ; j ,uf;fj;ijAk;> mtUila fpUigiag; gfphe ; J
; nfhs;Sk; midtUk;
fisg; Ngrp> myl;rpa kdg;ghq;iff; fhl;b> my;yJ re;Njfk;nfhz;L> jq;fs; [Ptpaj;jpy; ntspgg ; Lj;Jthh;fs;. “fpwp]J ; tpd; Mtpapyy ; hjtd;
my;yJ ek;gpfi ; fnfhs;sj; jaq;FtPhf ; shdhy;> mJ xU Mj;Jkhtp mtUilatdy;y” (Nuhkh; 8:9) vd;W gTy; $Wfpwhh;. mtd;
Dila moptpwF ; toptFj;JtpLk;. %j;j rNfhjuidg;Nghd;w xU NjtdplKs;s cwtpdpdW ; tpyf;fg;gl;L> epjj ; pakhf mtiutplL ; g;
rNfhjudpd; ghpTs;s ,jaj;NjhL mtUila ,jaj;ijj; njhl gphpej
; pUg;gjw;F khj;jpuNk jFjpgg ; Lj;jg;gLfpwhd;. (21)
Ntz;Lk;. mDjhgj;Jld; ,Wfg;gw;Wk; fuq;fis mth; czul;Lk;. xU re;jh;gg ; j;jpy; NjtDila kd;dpgi ; g me;j egh; ngw;wJ
nkd;ikahd Fuypy>; “ehk; n[gpgN ; ghk;” vd;W ePqf ; s; $Wk; cz;ikjhd;. Mdhy; ,uf;fkw;w MtpAilatuhf khWk;NghJ>
thh;ji
; jia mth; Nfl;fl;Lk;. mg;nghOJ Njtd; cq;fspUtUf;Fk; mtUila kd;dpfF ; k; md;igg; Gwf;fzpgg ; th;fshfptpLfpwhh;fs;.
xU cd;dj mDgtj;ijf; fl;lisapLthh;. n[gk; ek;ik gpwUlDk; Njt r%fj;ijtplL ; jd;id tpyf;fpfn ; fhz;L kd;dpff ; g;gLtjw;F
NjtDlDk; ,izf;fpwJ. n[gkhdJ fpwp]J ; it ekf;Fr; rkPgj;jpy; Kd;dpUe;j mNjepiyf;Fr; nrd;WtpLfpwhd;. mtd; jdJ
nfhz;LtUfpwJ. mg;nghOJ ek;Kila n[gj;jpd% ; yk; Nrhh;tpYk; kde;jpUk;Gjiy kWjypjJ ; tpll
; hd;. mtd; xUNghJk; kde;jpUk;ghjJ
Fog;gj;jpYk; tho;fpdw; [dq;fs; cyifAk;> khk;rj;ijAk;> rhj;jh Nghd;W me;j ghtq;fs; mtd;kJ P Rke;JtpLfpwJ. ehk; kd;dpff ; pNwhk;
idAk; Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F GJngyj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. n[gk; vd;gjw;fhf mth; ek;ik kd;dpahky;> ehk; vt;thwhf kd;dpff ; pNwhNkh
rhj;jhdpd; jhf;Fjy;fis Kwpabf;Fk; ty;yikiag; ngw;wpUf;fpwJ. mt;thwhfNt mth; ek;ik kd;dpff ; pwhh;. kd;dpgg ; pd; Mjhukhf
(19)
NjtDila md;G tpsq;FfpwJ. gpwhplk; ehk; fhl;Lk; kdg;ghq;if
kdpjf; FiwghLfistplL ; j;jpUk;gp ,NaRit Nehf;fpgg ; hh;fF
; k; itj;J> me;j md;ig ekf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdjhf khw;wpAs;Nshkh
NghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; Mtp ,Ujaj;jpy; fphpianra;Ak;NghJ> ehk; vd;gJ GhpAk;. “ePqf ; s; kw;wth;fisj; jPhf ; f
; pw jPhg
; g
; pdg; bNa ePqf ; Sk;
Njtrhaiyg; ngWNthk;. mjd;gpwF ,NaRit cah;jj ; pff
; hl;LtJ jPhf
; f
; g;gLtPhf
; s;@ ePqf ; s; kw;wth;fSf;F msf;fpw mstpdg ; bNa cq;f
cq;fsJ Kaw;rpahf ,Uf;fl;Lk;. “cyfj;jpd; ghtj;ijr; Rke;J Sf;Fk; msf;fg;gLk;” (kj;. 7:2) vd;W ,NaR $wpdhh;. (22)
jPhf ; pw Njt Ml;Lf;Fl;bia ek;Kila kdf;fz;fs; Nehf;fl;Lk;”
; f
(Nahthd; 1:29). “jg;gpgN
; ghd khh;ff
; j;jpdpdW
; ghtpiaj; jpUg;Gfpwtd;
xU Mj;Jkhit kuzj;jpdpdW ; ,ul;rpjJ; > jpushd ghtq;fis
%Lthndd;W mwpaf;fltd;” (ahf;. 5:20) vd;w trdj;ij ,e;j
Ntiyapy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk;NghJ epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;.
(20)
“kD\Uila jg;gpjq;fis ePqf ; s; mth;fSf;F kd;dpah
jpUe;jhy;> cq;fs; gpjh cq;fs; jg;gpjq;fisAk; kd;dpahjpUg;ghh;”
–kj;NjA 6:15. xU kd;dpahj Mtpia vJTk; epahag;gLj;jKbahJ.
kw;wth;fsplj;jpy; ,uf;fkw;w tpjj;jpy; ele;Jnfhs;gth;fs; NjtDila
kd;dpfF; k; fpUigapy; gq;Fnfhs;shjtnud;gijf; fhl;b tpLfpwhh;.
NjtDila kd;dpgG ; jtwpiof;Fk; khe;jh;fis vy;iyaw;w md;gpdhy;
epiwe;jpUf;Fk; jkJ ,Ujaj;jpwF ; Neuhf ,Of;Fk; rf;jpiag;
ngw;wpUf;fpwJ. nja;tf P f; fUizahfpa nts;sk; xU ghtpapd;

220 221
Christ's Object Lessons

222
 20
e\;lj;ij tpistpj;j ,yhgk;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 252–259)
Y}f;fh 12:13–21

tof;fk;Nghy fpwp]J
; NghjpjJ
; nfhz;bUe;jNghJ> mtuJ
rPlh;fisj; jtpu kw;wth;fSk; mtiur;Rw;wpYk; FOkpapUe;jhh;fs;.
jkJ rPlh;fs; tpiutpNy re;jpff ; tpUf;Fk; rk;gtq;fisf;FwpjJ ; mth;
mth;fSld; Ngrpfn ; fhz;bUe;jhh;. mtUila fl;lisia Vw;W
rj;jpaj;ijg; gug;g Kw;gLk;NghJ> ,t;Tyfj;jpd; mjpfhhpfSila
Nghuhl;lj;ij mth;fs; re;jpff ; NehpLk;. mtUila ehkj;jpd;
epkpjj; khf mth;fs; mjpfhhpfSf;F Kd;ghfTk;> uh[hf;fSf;F
Kd;ghfTk; epwf ; Ntz;ba mtrpak; Vw;gLk;. xUtUk; kWj;Jiuf;f
Kbahj Qhdk; mj;jifa re;jh;gg ; q;fspy; mth;fs;%ykhf
ntspgg ; Lnkd;W mth;fSf;F mth; thf;fspjj ; hh;. jpushd $l;l
kf;fspd; ,jaq;fis mirj;j mtuJ thh;ji ; jfs; #o;rr ; p kpFe;j
mtuJ vjpuhspfisf; Fog;gj;jpy; Mo;jj ; paJ. NkYk; mth; jkJ
gpdd; bahh;fSf;F thf;Fj;jj;jk; gz;zpapUe;j ghpRj;j Mtpapd;
ty;yikiaf;FwpjJ ; k; rhl;rpnfhLj;jJ. (1)
guNyhfk; toq;Fk; fpUigia gyh; jq;fs; Raey Nehf;fq;f
Sf;F khj;jpuNk gad;gLj;j tpUk;gpdh;. rj;jpaj;ij njspthd xspapy;
rpjj
; hpjJ
; f; fhz;gpjj
; fpwp]J
; tpd; ty;yikiaf;fz;L tpae;jdh;.
mjpfhhpfSf;Fk; mjpgjpfSf;Fk; Kd;ghf NgRtjw;FNtz;ba
Qhdj;ij mth; gpdd ; bahh;fSf;Ff; nfhLg;gjhf thf;Fj;jj;jk;
nra;jij mth;fs; Nfl;ldh;. mth;fs; cyfg;gpufhukhd ed;ikfisg;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F mtuJ ty;yikia toq;fkhl;lhuh? (2)
“mg;nghOJ [df;$l;lj;jpy; xUtd; mtiu Nehf;fp:
NghjfNu> M];jpiag; ghfk;gphpjJ
; vd; tPjj;ij vdf;Fj; jUk;gb
vd; rNfhjuDf;Ff; fl;lisaplNtz;Lk;” vd;W Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhd;.

223
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
M];jpiag; gfphe ; j
; spgg
; JFwpjJ ; NkhNr%ykhf Njtd; rpy xOq;F gjhy; vijr; nra;aNtz;Lnkd te;jpUe;jhNuh mij KbTwr;nra;a
Kiwfisf; fl;lisaplb ; Ue;jhh;. jfg;gDila M];jpapy; ,uz;L ,d;Dk; rpy khjq;fNs vQ;rp ,Ue;jJ. xU Jz;Lepyj;ijf;Fwpjj ;
gq;F %j;j kfDf;Fk; (cgh. 21:17) kPjKs;sij Vida rNfhjuUf;F gpur;ridiaj; jPhg
; g
; jw;fhf mij vLj;jpUg;ghuhdhy;> khdpl Nguhir
rhprkkhfg; gq;fplNtz;Lnkd;Wk; typAWj;jg;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; tpdplj;jpy; ahdJ mtuJ gzpapdpdW ; mtiu jpirjpUg;gptplyhk;. fh;jj
; uhfpa
te;j kdpjNdh M];jpiag; gfphe ; j
; spgg
; jpy; jd; rNfhjud; jd;id ,NaR ,e;j G+kpapy; Kbf;fNtz;ba gzpiatplL ; mtuJ ftdj;ij
tQ;rpjJ
; tpll; jhff; fUjpdhd;. jdf;F tuNtz;ba M];jpiag; NtWtopapy; jpUg;Gtjw;F Kbatpyi ; y. mth; mtidg; ghh;jJ ; :
ngw;Wf;nfhs;s mtdJ nrhe;j Kaw;rpfs; jtwptpll ; jhy;> fpwp]J ; “kD\Nd> vd;id cq;fSf;F epahahjpgjpahfTk; gq;fpLfpwt
jiyapLthuhdhy; mtDila Nehf;fk; eprr ; akhf epiwNtWnkd;W dhfTk; itj;jtd; ahh;?” vd;whh;. (5)
vz;zpdhd;. ghpNrah;fsplj;jpYk; Ntjghufhplj;jpYk; ,NaR nfhLj;j vJ epahak; vd;W ,NaR mtDf;Fr; nrhy;ypapUf;ff;$Lk;.
fbe;Jnfhs;Sk; Ntz;LNfhs;fisAk;> gf;jptpeaj;NjhL mth; ,e;j tof;fpy; vJ rhp vd;W mtUf;Fj; njhpAk;. me;jr; rNfhjuh;fs;
nfhLj;j fz;ldq;fisAk; me;j egh; Vw;nfdNt Nfl;bUe;jhh;. Nguhirapdpkpjj; k; jq;fSf;Fs; rz;ilaplL ; f;nfhz;bUe;jdh;. vdNt
,j;jifa fz;bg;ghd thh;ji ; jfs; Ngrg;gLkhdhy;> ghjpff ; g;gl;l ,t;tpjkhf rh;ri ; rfisj; jPhj ; J; itg;gJ jkJ Ntiyay;y vd;W
kdpjDf;F mtDf;Fhpa gq;iff; nfhLf;f mtd; rNfhjud; kWf;fj; mtDf;Ff; $wpdhh;. RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpff ; Tk; epjj
; paj;jpwf
; Lj;j
Jzpakhl;lhndd;W vz;zpdhd;. (3) cz;ikfis kD\h; czh;eJ ; nfhs;Sk;gb tpopgg
; ilar;nra;aTNk
gf;jptpeakhd Nghjidfis fpwp]J ; [dq;fSf;F toq;fpf; mth; ,t;TyfpwF ; te;jhh;. (6)
nfhz;bUf;ifapy>; ,e;j kdpjd; jd; Raey vz;zj;ij ntspgg ; Lj; ,e;j tp\aj;jpy; mth; $wpa kWnkhopapypUe;J ey;ynjhU
jpdhd;. mth; $wpa MtpfF ; hpa rj;jpaq;fis jd; kdjpYk; ,jaj; ghlj;ij mtUila ehkj;jpdhy; CopaQ;nra;Ak; midtUk; fw;Wf;
jpYk; gjpgg ; ijtplL ; tplL
; > mth; jiyaPll ; hy; jdf;Ff; fpilf;ftpUf;Fk; nfhs;syhk;. jhk; njhpeJ ; nfhz;l gd;dpUtiuAk; Copaj;jpwF ;
,e;j cyfg;gpufhukhd jdJ Kd;Ndw;wj;ijf;FwpjJ ; khj;jpuNk mDg;Gifapy; mth;: “Nghifapy>; guNyhfuh[;ak; rkPgkhapUf;fpwJ
rpej
; pjJ; f;nfhz;bUe;jhd;. MtpfF ; hpa cz;ikfs; mtDila vd;W gpurq;fpAq;fs;. tpahjpAs;sth;fisr; nrh];jkhf;Fq;fs;>
rpei
; japYk; ,jaj;jpYk; ,lk;ngw;wpUf;ftpyi; y. M];jpia F\;lNuhfpfisr; Rj;jk;gz;Zq;fs;> khpjN
; jhiu vOg;Gq;fs;>
milaNtz;Lnkd;gjpy; khj;jpuNk Fwpahf ,Ue;jhd;. ekf;fhf gprhRfisj; Juj;Jq;fs;> ,ytrkha;g; ngw;whP f ; s;> ,ytrkha;f;
IRthpa rk;gd;duhd—kfpikapd; uh[hthd ,NaR jhpjj ; puuhfp> nfhLq;fs;” (kj;. 10:7>8) vd;W $wpdhh;. ,k;ikf;Fhpa fhhpaq;fisr;
mtuJ nja;tf P md;gpd; nghf;fp\q;fis mtDf;F tpsf;fpr; rhpnra;tjw;F mth; mDkjpnfhLf;ftpyi ; y. kD\iu NjtNdhL
nrhy;ypfn ; fhz;bUe;jhh;. “mopahjJk; khrw;wJk; thlhjJkhfpa” (1 xg;Guthf;f ,zq;fr;nra;tNj mth;fs; gzpahapUe;jJ. ,e;jg; gzpia
NgJU 1:4) Rje;juj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;gbahf ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; mth;fs; Mh;tj;NjhL nra;Ak;NghJ> kDf;Fyj;jpwF ; mJ MrPht ; h
mtdplj;jpy; kd;whbf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ty;yikia mtd; jj;ijg; ngw;Wj;jUk;. ghtq;fSf;Fk; NtjidfSf;Fk; ghpfhuk;
jd; fz;fshy; fz;lhd;. jdJ ,Ujaj;jpd; Moj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; fh;jj
; uhfpa ,NaR khj;jpuNk. mtUila fpUigapd; RtpNr\j;jpdhy;
thQ;iria khngUk; NghjfUf;F Kd;ghf vLj;Jitf;Fk; jUzkpJ. khj;jpuNk rKjhaj;ij rhgj;jhy; epiwj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpw jPikfisf;
Mdhy; gd;adpd; (BUNYAN) cUtff; fijapy; tUk; Fg;ig$l;Lk; Fzg;gLj;j KbAk;. IRthpathd;fs; Viofis mepahakhf elj;J
fUtpia itj;jpUf;Fk; kdpjidg;Nghd;W> mtDila fz;fs; tjw;Fk;> Viofs; IRthpathd;fis ntWg;gjw;Fk; %yfhuzk; mth;
,t;Tyfpy; gjpej ; pUe;jJ. jd; jiyf;F NkypUe;j fphl P j;ij mtd; fsJ RaeyNk. ,e;j epiyia fpwp]J ; Tf;F jq;fis Kw;wpYkhf
ghh;ff; tpyi ; y. rPNkhidg;Nghy cyf Mjhaj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; xg;Gf;nfhLg;gjpd%
; ykhf khj;jpuNk xopff ; KbAk;. mtuhy; khj;jpuNk
xU topKiwahf NjtDila <it vz;zpdhd;. (4) ghtk; epiwe;j Raey ,jaj;ij mfw;wptplL ; > md;Gs;s GJ
,t;Tyfj;jpy; ,ul;rfuJ gzp KbAk; fl;lj;ij tpiue;J ,jaj;ij toq;fKbAk;. fpwp]J ; kdpjdpd; ed;ikf;fhfr; nra;j
neUq;fpfn
; fhz;bUe;jJ. mth; jkJ fpUigapd; ,uh[;aj;ij ];jhgpg;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gzpiag;Nghy Copah;fs; guj;jpypUe;J tUk; Mtpapd; ty;yikiag; fpilj;jpUf;Fk; kpFjpahd MrPht; hjj;jpwF
; NjtNd fhuznkd;gij
ngw;W RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpff ; Ntz;Lk;. mg;nghOJjhd; khdplh; mtd; epidf;ftpyi ; y. ViofSf;F cjTk;gbahf fh;jj ; h; jd;id
cah;jj
; g;gl;L MrPht
; jpff
; g;gLtJ ntspgg
; ilahfj; njhpAk;. khdpl jkJ nghUl;fSf;F cf;fpuhzf;fhudhf itj;jpUf;fpwhnud;gijAk;
ty;yikahy; ,g;gb epiwNtw;WtJ $lhj fhhpakhFk;. (7) mtd; czutpyi ; y. twpNahUf;F toq;Ftjw;F Njtdhy; epakpff ; g;
M];jpia ghfk; gphpjJ ; j; jUkhW Ntz;ba kdpjDf;Fk; gl;ltdhf ,Uf;Fk;gb> mtDf;F xU MrPht ; hjkhd re;jh;gg; k;
,NjNghd;W cyfg;nghUl;fspdN ; ky; Miritj;jpUe;j [dq;fSf;Fk;: ,Ue;jJ. mtd; jdJ eyDf;fhf CopaQ;nra;Ak; rpei ; jNahL
“nghUshiriaf;FwpjJ ; vr;rhpfi; fahapUq;fs;@ Vnddpy; xUtDf;F khj;jpuNk fhzg;gl;lhd;. (10)
vt;tsT jpushd M];jp ,Ue;jhYk; mJ mtDf;F [Ptd; my;y” Viofs;> mehijfs;> tpjitfs;> ,Lf;fzpy; ,Ug;gth;fs;>
vd;W ,NaR $wpdhh;. (8) Jaug;gLfpwth;fs; MfpNahh;fspd; epiyik IRthpathdpd; ftdj;
my;yhkYk;> xU ctikia mth;fSf;Fr; nrhd;dhh;: jpwF; f; nfhz;Ltug;gl;lJ. mtDila nghUl;fisf; nfhLg;gjw;F
“IRthpaKs;s xUtDila epyk; ed;wha; tpise;jJ. Vuhskhd ,lq;fs; ,Ue;jd. mtd; jdJ kpFjpahd tpisr;rypd;
mg;nghOJ mtd;: ehd; vd;d nra;Ntd;? vd; jhdpaq;fisr; xU gFjpia gpwUf;F ntF Rygkhf toq;fpapUe;jhy;> mJ gy
Nrh;jJ
; itf;fpwjw;F ,lkpyi ; yNa@ ehd; xd;W nra;Ntd;> FLk;gq;fspd; Njitiar; re;jpjj ; pUf;Fk;. grpapy; thbath;fs;
vd; fsQ;rpaq;fis ,bj;J> nghpjhff; fl;b> vdf;F tpise;j Ngh\pff ; g;gl;bUg;ghh;fs;@ epht; hzj;jpypUe;j mNefh; cLj;Jtpff ; g;
jhdpaj;ijAk; vd; nghUs;fisAk; mq;Nf Nrh;jJ ; itj;J> gpdG ; : gl;bUg;ghh;fs;. mNef ,jaq;fs; kfpor ; r
; pahy; epiwf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;.
Mj;JkhNt> cdf;fhf mNef tU\q;fSf;F mNefk; nghUs;fs; czTf;fhf> cilf;fhf n[gpjj ; mNef n[gq;fSf;F gjpy;
Nrh;jJ
; itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ@ eP ,isg;ghwp> GrpjJ
; f; Fbj;J> g+hpgg; hapU fpilj;jpUf;Fk;. Jjpapd; fPjq;fs; NkNy vOk;gp guNyhfj;ij
vd;W vd; Mj;JkhNthNl nrhy;YNtd; vd;W jdf;Fs;Ns rpej ; pjJ
; r; mile;jpUf;Fk;. Viofspd; tpzz ; g;gq;fis Njtd; Nfl;fpwhh;.
nrhy;ypfn
; fhz;lhd;. NjtNdh mtid Nehf;fp: kjpNflNd> “NjtNd> ck;Kila jiaapdhNy Viofisg; guhkhpff ; pwhP ”; (rq;.
cd; Mj;Jkh cd;dplj;jpypUe;J ,e;j ,uhj;jphpapNy vLj;Jf; 68:10) vd;W thrpff ; pNwhk;. gyuJ Njitfisr; re;jpfF ; k;tz;zkhf
nfhs;sg;gLk;> mg;nghOJ eP Nrfhpjj; itfs; ahUilajhFk; vd;whh;. fh;jj; h; me;j IRthpathid mghpkpjkhf MrPht ; jpjj
; hh;. Vuhskhd
Njtdplj;jpy; IRthpathdhapuhky;> jdf;fhfNt nghf;fp\q;fisr; Kd;Ndw;ghLfisr; nra;jpUe;jhh;. Mdhy; mtNdh Viofspd;
; itf;fpwtd; ,g;gbNa ,Uf;fpwhd;” vd;whh;. (9)
Nrh;jJ $f;FuypwF ; j; jd; nrtpia milj;J> jd; Copah;fsplk;: “ehd;
xd;W nra;Ntd;> vd; fsQ;rpaq;fis ,bj;J> nghpjhff; fl;b>
,e;j kjpnfl;l IRthpathd; ctikapd% ; ykhf> cyfNk vdf;F tpise;j jhdpaj;ijAk; vd; nghUs;fisAk; mq;Nf Nrh;jJ ;
jq;fSf;F midj;Jkhff; fUjpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpw [dq;fSila itj;J> gpdG ; : Mj;JkhNt> cdf;fhf mNef tU\q;fSf;F
kjpNfl;il fpwp]J ; ntspgg ; Lj;jpdhh;. ctikapy; tUk; kdpjd; mNefk; nghUs;fs; Nrh;jJ ; itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ@ eP ,isg;ghwp>
NjtdplkpUe;J tUk; MrPht ; hjq;fs; midj;ijAk; ngw;wpUe;jhd;. GrpjJ ; f; Fbj;J> g+hpgg ; hapU vd;W vd; Mj;JkhNthNl nrhy;YNtd;”
fh;jj
; h; #hpaid ey;Nyhh;kJP k; jPNahh;kJ P k; gpufhrpff; r;nra;fpwgbahy;> vd;whd;. (11)
mtDila epyKk; mjdhy; gadile;jJ. ey;Nyhh;kJ P k; jPNahh;kJ
P k;
fh;jj
; h; kioiaAk; nga;ag;gz;Zfpwhh;. epykhdJ ey;y KiwapNy ,e;j kdpjDila FwpfN ; fhs;fs; mopeJ
; NghFk; kpUfq;fspd;
jhtu tiffis Kisg;gpff ; Tk; tay;fs; Vuhskhf mWtiliaj; vz;zq;fistpl Nkd;ikahditfshf ,Uf;ftpyi ; y. mtd; jdf;F
jUk;gbAk; nra;fpwhh;. IRthpathd; jd; epyj;jpd; kpFjpahd tpisr;riy cz;lhd midj;Jk; jdf;Nf nrhe;jk; vd;W fUjpdhd;. NjtDf;Fk;
itj;J vd;d nra;ayhnkd;W Fog;gj;jpypUe;jhd;. mtDila fsQ;rp gpwkdpjUf;Fk; nfhLf;f jhd; flikg;gl;bUg;gij mtd; czu
aq;fs; epuk;gptopAk; epiy Vw;gl;ljhy;> kpFjpahd tpisr;riyr; tpyi; y. jd;id cUthf;fpa Njtidf;FwpjN ; jh> guNyhfj;ijf;
NrfhpjJ ; itg;gjw;F mtDf;F NtW ,lkpyy ; hjpUe;jJ. jdf;Ff; FwpjN ; jh> vjphf
; hy tho;itf;FwpjN
; jh mtd; rpej; pjJ; g;ghh;ff
; tpyi
; y.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,j;jifa nry;te;jidf;FwpjN P f;fhud;: “Njtd; ,y;iy vd;W
; j rq;fj ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ,e;j kdpjd; MtpfF ; hpaitfis ehlhky;>
kjpnfl;ltd; jd; ,Ujaj;jpy; nrhy;ypfn; fhs;Sfpwhd;” (rq;fj
P k; 14:1) cyfj;jpwF ; chpaitfis ehbdgbahy;> cyfj;NjhL$l
vd;W $Wfpwhd;. (12) mtDk; fle;JNghfNtz;bajhapwW ; . “fdk;nghUe;jpdtdhapUe;Jk;
mtd; jd; Raj;jpwf ; hf khj;jpuNk jpll
; kplL; tho;eJ; nfhz;b mwptpyy ; hj kD\d; mopeJ ; NghFk; kpUfq;fSf;F xg;ghapUf;fpwhd;”–
Ue;jhd;. jdJ vjphf ; hyj;jpwF
; j; Njitahd midj;Jk; jd;trk; P k; 49:20. (15)
rq;fj
kpFjpahf ,Ug;gjpdhy;> jw;rkak; jd; ciog;gpd; gyd;fisf;fz;L “Njtdplj;jpy; IRthpathdhapuhky;> jdf;fhfNt nghf;fp\q;
fsp$Utijj; jtpu NtW xd;Wkpyi ; y vd;W epidj;jhd;. gpw fisr; Nrh;jJ ; itf;fpwtd; ,g;gbNa ,Uf;fpwhd;.” fh;jj ; Uila
kdpjiug;ghh;ff ; pYk; mtd; jd;id Nkd;ikahdtdhff; fUjp> jhd; thh;ji; j midj;Jf; fhyq;fSf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;. ePqf ; s; Rfkhf
Qhdkhf fhhpaq;fisr; nra;jjhf vz;zp> jd;idj;jhNd nkr;rpf; tho;tjw;Fj; jpll ; q;fisj; jPll; yhk;@ nrhj;Jf;fisf; Ftpff ; yhk;.
nfhz;lhd;. mtidg;Nghd;W me;j];jpy; cah;ej ; pUe;j mtDila gz;ila ghgpNyhdpah;fisg;Nghy; nghpJk; cauKkhd khspif
Ch; [dq;fs; mtDila ey;y jPhk ; hdq;fisg;gw;wpAk; mtd; fisf; fl;lyhk;. Mdhy; fl;blj;jpd; kjpyf ; s; vt;tsT caukhfapUe;
tha;gG; tsq;fisf; $wpAk; mtidf; fdk;gz;zpdhh;fs;. “eP jhYk;> fjTfs; vt;tsT gykhfapUe;jhYk;> Njtd; mDg;Gfpdw ;
cdf;F ed;ikia ehbdha;” (rq;. 49:18) vd;W kD\h; mtidg; moptpd; J}jh;fis ntspNa js;sp milj;Jg;NghlKbahJ.
; hh;fs;. (13)
Gfo;ej ngy;\hj;rhh; vd;Dk; uh[h jd; muz;kidapy; tpUe;jpdh;fNshL
Mdhy; “,t;Tyfj;jpd; Qhdk; NjtDf;F Kd;ghfg; igj;jp jpuhl;rurk; mUe;jp> “nghd;Dk; nts;spAk; ntz;fyKk; ,Uk;Gk;
akhapUf;fpwJ”–1 nfhhp. 3:19. ,e;j IRthpathd; jdJ rk;ghj;jp kuKk; fy;Ykhfpa Njth;fisg; Gfo;ej ; hd;” (jhdpNay; 5:4). Mdhy;
aj;jpd; gyid gy tUlq;fs; mDgtpjJ ; kfpoyhk; vd;W epidj;Jf; fz;zhy; fhzg;glf;$lhj xUthpd; fuk; moptpd; thh;ji ; jfis
nfhz;bUf;f> NjtNdh kpfTk; tpjj ; pahrkhd xU jpll ; j;ij mtDf;F RthpNy vOjpwW ; . mtdJ muz;kid thry;fspNy me;epa
itj;jpUe;jhh;. me;j tpRthrkw;w cf;fpuhzf;fhuidg; ghh;jJ ; > mth;: Nridfspd; fhyb Xir Nfl;lJ. “md;W ,uhj;jphpapNy fy;Njahpd;
“kjpNflNd> cd; Mj;Jkh cd;dplj;jpypUe;J ,e;j ,uhj;jphpapNy uh[hthfpa ngy;\hj;rhh; nfhiynra;ag;gl;lhd;”–jhdp. 5:30. Ntw;W
vLj;Jf;nfhs;sg;gLk;” vd;W $Wfpwhh;. gzj;jhy; epug;gg;glf;$lhj ehl;L murd; rpqf ; hd;. (16)
; hrdj;jpy; mkh;ej
xU Nfhhpfi; f ,q;F ,Uf;fpwJ. mtd; ftdkhf NrkpjJ ; itj;jpUe;j Raj;jpwF
; tho;jy; moptpwF
; topelj;Jk;. Raj;ij jpUg;jpnra;
nry;tj;jpdhy;> mtDf;F tpjpff ; g;gl;l kuzjz;lidapypUe;J tjw;fhfg; nghUshirf;F ,lkspgg ; th;fs; mth;fshfNt jq;fs;
mtidf; fhg;ghw;w ,ayhkw;NghdJ. xU nehbapNy mtd; jd; Mj;Jkhit epjj ; pa[PtdpdpdW
; Jz;bj;Jf;nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. Raj;jpw;
[Ptpafhyk; KOtJkhf ghLgl;Lr; rk;ghjpjj ; nghUl;fs; midj;Jk; fhfg; ngWtJk; Nrh;gg ; Jk; rhj;jhdpd; MtpahapUf;fpwJ. gpwh;
mtDf;Fg; gadw;Wg;NghfpwJ. “eP Nrfhpjj ; itfs; ahUilajhFk;?” eyDf;fhf Raj;ijj; jpahfk;nra;tJk;> nfhLg;gJk; fpwp]J ; tpd;
mtDila gue;JtphpeJ ; fple;j tay;fSk;> ed;whf epug;gg;gl;l MtpahapUf;fpwJ. “Njtd; ekf;F epjj ; pa [Ptidj; je;jpUf;fpwhh;>
fsQ;rpaq;fSk;> mtd; fl;Lg;ghl;iltplL ; mfd;WNghfpwJ. me;j [Ptd; mtUila Fkhudpy; ,Uf;fpwnjd;gNj me;jr; rhl;rpahk;.
“M];jpiar; Nrh;ff ; pwhd;> ahh; mij thhpfn ; fhs;Sthd; vd;W Fkhuid cilatd; [Ptid cilatd;> NjtDila Fkhud;
mwpahd;”–rq;. 39:6. (14) ,y;yhjtd; [Ptd; ,y;yhjtd;”–1 Nahthd; 5:11>12. (17)
mtDf;Fg; gadspff ; f;$ba xNu xU fhhpaj;ij mtd; MfNt ,NaR: “nghUshiriaf;FwpjJ ; vr;rhpfi
; fahapUq;fs;@
ngw;wpUf;ftpyi; y. rfkdpjh;fsplk; ,uf;fj;NjhL gha;eN ; jhlf;$ba Vnddpy; xUtDf;F vt;tsT jpushd M];jp ,Ue;jhYk; mJ
nja;tfP md;ig Raj;jpwf ; hf tho;ej; jpdhy; Gwf;fzpjJ
; g;Nghl;lhd;. mtDf;F [Ptd; my;y” vd;fpwhh;. (18)
,jpdpkpjj; khf Njtd; tpUk;Gk; tho;T Kiwia mtd; Gwf;fzpjJ ;
tpll
; hd;. Njtd; md;ghf ,Uf;fpwhh;. md;Ng ekJ [Ptdhf

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Christ's Object Lessons

230
 21

yhrUTk; IRthpathDk;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 260–271)
Y}f;fh 16:19–31

,e;j tho;tpdN; ghJ kD\h; jq;fs; epjj; pa tho;it ephz

; ak;
nra;fpdw ; dnud;gijj; njspTgLj;jNt fpwp]J ; > IRthpathd;–yhrU
vd;w ctikiaf; $wpdhh;. jtizapd; fhyj;jpdN ; ghJ NjtDila
fpUig midj;J kD\Uf;Fk; toq;fg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; kD\h;
jq;fSf;F toq;fg;gLk; re;jh;gg ; q;fis Raj;ij kfpot ; pgg; jw;fhf
tPzbg;ghh;fNsahfpy>; mth;fshfNt Njtd; mspfF ; k; epjj; pa tho;tp
dpdW; jq;fisj; Jz;bj;Jf;nfhs;Sfpwhh;fs;. jtizapd; fhyj;jpwF ; g;
gpdd
; h;> NtW xU jUzk; mth;fSf;F toq;fg;gLfpwjpyi ; y. mth;fs;
jq;fs; nrhe;jj; njhpeJ; nfhs;Sjypdg ; b> jq;fSf;Fk; NjtDf;Fk;
,ilNa flf;ftpayhj khngUk; gpsit cUthf;Ffpwhh;fs;. (1)
Njtidr; rhh;ej ; puhky;> jq;fs; nry;tj;ijNa ek;gp [PtpfF
; k;
nry;te;jh;fSf;Fk;> Njtidr; rhh;eJ ; [Ptpff; pdw
; ViofSf;Fk;
cs;s tpjj ; pahrj;ij ,e;j ctik njspTgLj;JfpwJ. ,t;tpU
tFg;gpdUila epiy vjpuhf khWk; fhyk; tUfpwnjd;gij fpwp]J ;
ekf;Ff; fhz;gpff ; pwhh;. cyfg;gpufhukhd nghUl;fspy; Viofshf
,Ug;gpDk;> Njtd;Nghpy; ek;gpfi ; fitj;J> Jd;gj;jpy; nghWik
NahbUg;gth;fs;> ,g;nghOJ ,t;Tyfk; juf;$ba kpfTk; cah;ej ;
gjtpfis itj;Jf;nfhz;L NjtDf;Fj; jq;fsJ tho;it xg;Gf;
nfhLf;fhjth;fistpl Nkd;ikahd epiyf;F xUehs; cah;jj ; g;
gLthh;fs;. (2)
“IRthpaKs;s xU kD\d; ,Ue;jhd;@ mtd; ,uj;jhk;
guKk; tpiyNawg;ngw;w t];jpuKk; jhpjJ
; > mEjpdKk; rk;gpukkha;
tho;eJ
; nfhz;bUe;jhd;. yhrU vd;Dk; Ngh;nfhz;l xU jhpjj; puDk;
,Ue;jhd;@ mtd; gUf;fs; epiwe;jtdha;> me;j IRthpathDila

231
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
thryUNf fple;J> mtDila Nki[apypUe;J tpOe; Jzpfi
; ffshNy Njtd; me;j IRthpathid jdJ nghUl;fSf;F cf;fpuhzf;
jd; grpia Mw;w MirahapUe;jhd;” vd;W ,NaR $wpdhh;. (3) fhudhfTk; yhrU Nghd;w jpff ; w;wth;fSf;F cjtpnra;fpwtdhfTk;
ctikapy; tUk; IRthpathd; NjtDf;Fg; gag;glhkYk; Vw;gLj;jpapUe;jhh;. xU gpri ; rf;fhuidg;Nghd;wpUf;Fk; yhrUitg;
kD\iu kjpahkYk; [Ptpjj ; mePjpAs;s epahahjpgjpapd; tFg;igr; Nghd;w egh;fisf; ftdpjJ ; g; guhkhpgg ; J mtDila flikahFk;.
rhh;ej; tdy;y. mtd; jd;id Mgpufhkpd; Fkhundd;W chpik “eP cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; hplj;jpy; cd; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk;> cd;
Nfhhpdhd;. yhrU ghh;itf;Fr; rfpff
; ,ayhjtdhf ,Ue;jNghjpYq; KO Mj;JkhNthLk;> cd; KOg; gyj;NjhLk; md;G$Uthahf”
$l> mtd; mtidf; fbdkha; elj;jTkpyi ; y@ mq;fpUe;J Juj;jT (cgh. 6:5) vd;Wk;> “cd;dpy; eP md;G$UtJNghy; gpwdpYk;
kpyi; y. Vioahd—mUtUf;fj;jf;f Njhw;wKs;s kdpjdhd md;G$Uthahf” (Nytp. 19:18) vd;Wk; Mz;lth; fl;lis
yhrU> jhd; thry;topahf cs;Ns gpuNtrpgg ; ij ghh;gg; jpdhy; nfhLj;jpUe;jhh;. me;j IRthpathd; xU A+jdhapUe;jgbapdhy;>
MWjyilaf; $Lkhdhy;> mq;F ,Ue;JtplL ; g; Nghfl;Lk; vd;W NjtDila ,e;jf; fl;lisia mwpej ; tdhapUe;jhd;. mtdplj;jpy;
nry;te;jd; epidj;jhd;. Jd;gkilfpdw ; mtdJ rNfhjudpd; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;j nghUl;fisAk; mtDf;F chpa jpwikfisAk;
Njitfisf;FwpjJ ; > fz;Lk; fhzhky; mtd; Raeyj;NjhL gad;gLj;Jk; fhhpaj;jpy>; mjw;fhf gjpy; nrhy;yf;$ba nghWg;gpy;
myl;rpakhf ,Ue;jhd;. (4) ,Ue;jhd; vd;gij mtd; kwe;jpUe;jhd;. fh;jj ; Uila MrPht ; hjk;
mtdplk; kpFjpahf ,Ue;Jk;> mijj; jd; Raeydpwf ; hfTk;>
Vio [dq;fs; nrd;W rpfpri ; rngwf;$ba kUj;Jtkidfs; fdj;jpwf ; hfTk; gad;gLj;jp> rpU\;bfiu kfpikg;gLj;jj; jtwpdhd;.
me;ehl;fspNy fpilahJ. fh;jj ; hplkpUe;J nry;tj;ij <thfg; mtd; jd; mghpkpjkhd MrPht ; hjj;jpwF ; j;jf;fjhf Njitapy; thLk;
ngw;wpUe;jth;fs; ,j;jifNahUf;F ,uq;fp cjTk; tifapNy kDf;Fyj;jpd; fz;zi P uj; Jilf;ff; flikg;gl;bUe;jhd;. ,J
tpahjpapdhy; Jd;gg;gLNthUk; NjitapypUg;NghUk; cjtpiaAk; fh;jj ; Uila fl;lisahapUe;Jk;> NjtDf;Fr; nra;ag;glNtz;ba
ghpitAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf mth;fspd; ghh;itf;F vLj;Jr; flikiag;gw;wpa vz;zkpyy ; hjtdhf me;jr; nry;te;jd; ,Ue;jhd;.
nry;yg;gl;ldh;. me;j nry;te;jDf;Fk; gpri ; rf;fhuDf;Fk; chpa mtd; jd;dplkpUe;j gzj;ijf; fldhff; nfhLj;J> nfhLj;j flDf;F
fhuzq;fs; ,g;gbj;jhd; ,Ue;jJ. mtd; ez;gh;fspdw ; p> tPbd;wp> tl;biag; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhd;. Mdhy; Njtd; mtDf;Ff; nfhLj;j
gzkpdw ; p> cztpdw; p kpfTk; mjpf cjtp Njitg;gl;ltdhf ,Ue;jhd;. flDf;F tl;biaf; nfhLf;ftpyi ; y. mtd; mwpTk; jhye;JfSk;
IRthpathd; jdf;Fj; Njitahd midj;ijAk; jd;trk; itj;J cilatdhapUe;Jk; mitfis Njtd; kfpikg;gLk; tifapNy
mDgtpjJ ; te;jNghjpYk;> jd; thryUNf fple;j gpri ; rf;fhud; mNj Kd;Ndw;Wtpff ; tpyi ; y. NjtDf;Ff; fzf;nfhg;Gtpjj ; iy Kw;wpYk;
epiyapy; njhlh;tjw;F mDkjpjj ; hd;. jdJ cld;kdpjDila kwe;jtdhf> jdf;Fz;lhd midj;ijAk; rpww ; pdg; q;fSf;fhfg;
ghLfspdpdW ; mth;fis tpLjiynra;aj; jf;ftpjj;jpy; kpfTk; gad;gLj;jpdhd;. mtidr; Rw;wpYkpUe;j midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSk;>
trjpgilj;jpUe;jtd;@ ,d;Wk; mNefh; tho;tJNghy; jdf;Fj; jhNd njhlh;eJ ; <Lgl;bUe;j fspahl;lq;fSk;> mtdJ ez;gh;fs;
tho;eJ; nfhz;bUe;jhd;. (5) mtidg;gw;wpf; $wpa GfOiufSk;> Kf];JjpfSk; mtdJ Raeyk;
ek;ikr;Rw;wp mNefh; grpAilath;fshfTk;> cilapyy ; hjth; epiwe;j kfpor ; r; pfF
; f; ifnfhLj;J cjtpd. mtdJ ez;gh;fs; $l;lk;
fshfTk;> tPlw;wth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. ,j;jifa NjitapYk; kpfTk; mjpfkhf mtdJ ftdj;ij <h;jj ; pUe;jgbahy;> NjtDila
Jd;gj;jpYk; ,Ug;gth;fspd; Njitfis ekf;F cz;lhditfisf; ,uf;fj;jpd; Copaj;jpy; xj;Jiof;f Ntz;Lnkd;w nghWg;igg;gw;wpa
nfhz;L re;jpff ; j; jtWtJ> xUehs; ehk; re;jpff ; g; gag;gLfpw vz;zj;ij Kw;wpYkhf ,oe;J tpll ; hd;. NjtDila thh;ji ; jiag;
Fw;wghuj;ij ek;kJ P itf;Fk;. midj;J tifahd nghUshirAk; GhpeJ; nfhs;sTk; mjpd; cgNjrq;fspdg ; b [Ptpff ; Tk; mtDf;Fj;
,r;irAk; tpff
; pufhuhjidnadf; fz;ldk; nra;ag;gLfpwJ. midj;J jUzk; nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. Mdhy; rpww ; pdg ; j;ij tpUk;Gk; $l;lj;jpdNuhL
Raeyj;NjhLk; rpww
; pdg
; q;fspNy jpisj;jyhdJ NjtDila mtDf;fpUe;j njhlh;Gk; <LghLk; NjtidAk; mth; mspfF ; k;
ghh;itapNy xU Fw;wkhfNt fhzg;gLfpwJ. (6) ; pa[PtidAk; kwe;Jtplj;jf;fjhf mtidj; J}z;bdJ. (7)
epjj

232 233
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,e;j ,UtUila epiyapYk; khWjy; Vw;gLk; Ntis te;jJ. njhpAk;gbahf nfhLf;f vz;zpdhh; mtDf;Fr; nrhe;jkhfapUf;Fk;
Vio yhrU mDjpdKk; tWikiaAk; Jd;gj;ijAk; nghWikNahL nghUl;fSk; fh;jj
; uhy; fldhfkhj;jpuNk toq;fg;gl;litfshFk;.
rfpjJ
; te;jhd;. fhyg;Nghf;fpy; mtd; khpjJ ; mlf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lhd;. IRthpathd;fspd; epiyik> Njtid NerpjJ ; mtiur; rhh;eJ
; >
mtDf;fhf mOJ Jf;fg;gLtjw;F xUtUk; ,y;yhjpUe;jNghjpYk; Jd;gj;ij mDgtpfF ; k; jhpjj
; puh;fisf; fhl;bYk; Nkhrkhf khWk;.
$l> mtd; nghWikNahL [Ptpa ehl;fspy; ghLfisr; rfpjJ ; > fpwp]J
; (11)
Tf;Fr; rhl;rpahf ,Ue;jjpdhy;> mtDila tpRthrj;jpwF ; te;j ghPl; kuzj;jpwF ; g; gpdd; h; kD\h; Mj;Jk ,ul;rpgi ; gj; NjLtJ
iriar; rfpjJ ; f;nfhz;lhd;. mtd; khpjj; Jk; NjtJ}jh;fs; mtid ,ayhj fhhpankd;W fpwp]J ; njspTgLj;Jfpwhh;. Mgpufhk; IRthpa
Mgpufhkpd; kbf;Fj; J}f;fprn ; rd;wjhf ,q;F Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpwJ. thidg; ghh;jJ ; : “kfNd> eP g+kpapNy capNuhbUf;Fq; fhyj;jpy;
(8)
cd; ed;ikfis mDgtpjj ; ha;> yhrUTk; mg;gbNa jPikfis
fpwp]J
; tpdN
; ky; tpRthrk;itf;Fk; Vio [dq;fspd; gpujpepjp mEgtpjj; hd;> mij epidj;Jf;nfhs;@ ,g;nghOJ mtd; Njw;wg;gLfpwhd;>
ahf yhrU vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhd;. vf;fhsr; rj;jk; njhdpfF
; k;NghJ> ePNah Ntjidg;gLfpwha;. mJTky;yhky;> ,t;tplj;jpypUe;J
Njtd;kJ
P tpRthrKs;sth;fshf khpjj ; midtUk; fpwp]J ; tpd; cq;fsplj;jpwF ; f; fle;JNghfTk;> mt;tplj;jpypUe;J vq;fsplj;jpwF ; f;
Fuiyf;Nfl;L> fy;yiwfspypUe;J ntspNa tUk;NghJ jq;fs; fle;JtuTk; kdJs;sth;fSf;Ff; $lhjgbf;F> vq;fSf;Fk;
gyidg; ngWthh;fs;. mth;fs; NjtdpNy itj;jpUe;j tpRthrk; cq;fSf;Fk; eLNt ngUk; gpsg;G cz;lhf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ” vd;whd;.
ntWk; Nfhl;ghlhf ,y;yhky; ep[ mDgtkhf ,Ue;jJ. (9) kuzj;jpwF; g; gpdd ; h; ,uz;lhtJ jUzk; fpilf;Fk; vd;w fUj;J jtW
“IRthpathDk; khpjJ ; mlf;fk;gz;zg;gl;lhd;. ghjhsj;jpNy vd;gij fpwp]J ; njspTgLj;Jfpwhh;. epjj ; paj;jpwF
; Maj;jg;gLtjw;F
mtd; Ntjidg;gLfpwNghJ> jd; fz;fis VnwLj;J> J}uj;jpNy kdpjDf;F ,e;j tho;Tkhj;jpuNk mspff ; g;gLfpwJ. (12)
MgpufhikAk; mtd; kbapNy yhrUitAk; fz;lhd;. mg;nghOJ jhd; Mgpufhkpd; Fkhundd;w fUj;ij me;j nry;te;jd;
mtd;: jfg;gdhfpa MgpufhNk> ePh; vdf;F ,uq;fp> yhrU jd; tpuypd; tpltpyi ; y. mtdJ Jauj;jpNy Mgpufhik Nehf;fp> cjtp
Edpiaj; jz;zhP py; Njha;jJ
; > vd; ehitf; Fspug;gz;Zk;gb mtid Nfl;gjhf ,q;F Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhd;. “jfg;gdhfpa MgpufhNk> ePh;
mDg;gNtz;Lk;@ ,e;j mf;fpdp[{thiyapy; Ntjidg;gLfpNwNd” vdf;F ,uq;Fk;” vd;W Ntz;bdhd;. mtd; Njtdplj;jpy; Ntz;Ljy;
; hd;–Y}f;fh 16:22–24. (10)
vd;W $g;gpll nra;ahky;> Mgpufhkplj;jpy; Ntz;Ljy; nra;fpwhd;. mtd; Mgpufhik
,e;j ctikapd; thapyhf [dq;fis mth;fs; nrhe;j NjtDf;Fk; Nkyhfitj;J> jdf;Fk; mtDf;Fk; cs;s cwT
epytuj;jpy; fpwp]J
; re;jpff ; pwhh;. fpwp]J ; tpd; thh;ji; jfisf; Nfl;Lf; ,ul;rpgg; pidg; ngw;Wj;jUk; vd;W epidj;jhd;. rpYitapy; fpwp]J ; Tld;
nfhz;bUe;jth;fspy; mNefh; kuzj;jpwF ; k; caphj; n
; jOjYf;FkpilNa miwAz;l fs;sd;: “Mz;ltNu> ePh; ck;Kila uh[;aj;jpy; tUk;NghJ
kdpjd; epidthw;wy; cilatdhf ,Ug;ghndd;w khiaahd mbNaid epidj;jUSk;” vd;W tpzz ; g;gk; nra;jhd; (Y}f;fh
cgNjrj;ij ek;gpte;jdh;. mth;fs; nfhz;bUe;j vz;zk; 23:42). (jhd; rpYitapNy mtkhdj;ijAk; Jd;gj;ijAk; rfpjj ;
jtnwd;gijr; Rl;bf;fhl;Lk;tifapy; Kf;fpakhd rj;jpaq;fis epiyapy; njhq;fpfn ; fhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ) “,d;iwf;F eP vd;DlNd$l
cs;slf;fpa ,t;Ttikiaf; $wpdhh;. [dq;fs; jhq;fs; NjtNdhL gujPrpypUg;gha; vd;W nka;ahfNt cdf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;” vd;W
nfhz;bUf;Fk; cz;ikahd cwT vg;gbnad;gij jq;fspNy ,ul;rfhplkpUe;J clNd mtDf;Fg; gjpYk; fpilj;jJ. Mdhy;
fhzj;jf;fjhf mth; jkJ Ngr;irf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j kf;fSf;F ,e;j IRthpathd; Mgpufhkplj;jpy; tpzz ; g;gk; nra;jjpdpkpjj ; k;
Kd;ghf xU Kfk; ghh;fF ; k; fz;zhbiag;Nghd;W xU fhhpaj;ij mtDila tpzz ; y. “,];uNtYf;F kde;jpUk;G
; g;gk; Nfl;fg;gltpyi
itj;jhh;. mth;fs; kj;jpapNy epytpapUe;j vz;zj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp jiyAk; ghtkd;dpgi ; gAk; mUSfpwjw;fhf> mtiu mjpgjpahfTk;
mth; $wtpUe;j fUj;jpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij—ve;j kdpjDk; mtDila ,ul;rfuhfTk; jkJ tyJ fuj;jpdhNy cah;jj ; pdhh;”–mg;. 5:31@
clikfSf;fhf kjpff ; g;gLfpwjpyi ; y vd;gij midtUf;Fk; “mtuhNyad;wp NtnwhUtuhYk; ,ul;rpgG ; ,y;iy”–mg;. 4:12. (13)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
IRthpathd; jd; [Ptpaehl;fis jdf;F ,d;gkhd fhhpaq; fbdj;jpdhy; Gwf;fzpjj
; Jkl;Lkpdw
; p> yhrUitAk; nfhy;tjw;F
fspy; nrytpll ; hd;. epjj
; paj;ijr; Rje;jhpgg ; jw;F jhd; vijAk; nra;a MNyhridgz;zpdhh;fs;–Nahthd; 12:9–11. (16)
tpyi; y vd;gij mtd; czh;ej ; NghJ fhyk; fle;Jtpll ; J. mtd;
jdJ mwptd P j;ij ed;F czh;eJ ; Jf;fpjJ; f;nfhz;bUe;jnghOjpy>; ,ul;rpgg
; pd; VJfuq;fsha;j; jpfOk;gbahf Njtd;
jd;idg;NghyNt tho;eJ ; nfhz;bUf;Fk; jd; rNfhjuh;fis epidj;J: fw;gidiaAk;> jPhf ; f
; jhprpfisAk; [dq;fSf;F mUspapUf;fpwhh;.
“jfg;gNd> vdf;F Ie;JNgh; rNfhjuUz;L> mth;fSk; NtjidAs;s ,e;j Mjhuq;fis kf;fs; ftdpjJ ; g;ghh;ff
; l;Lnkd;W fpwp]J;
,e;j ,lj;Jf;F tuhjgb> mtd; Ngha; mth;fSf;Fr; rhl;rpahf $Wfpwhh;. NjtDila thh;ji ; jf;F mth;fs; nrtpnfhlhtpll ; hy;>
mwptpfF ; k;nghUl;L> ePh; mtid vd; jfg;gd; tPlL ; f;F mDg;Gk;gb khpjN
; jhhpypUe;J xUtd; vOk;gpte;J rhl;rpnfhLj;jhYk;> mth;fs;
ck;ik Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwd;” vd;W Mgpufhkplk; Ntz;Lfpwhd;. mjw;Ff; ftdk; nrYj;jkhl;lhh;f ; s;. (17)
Mgpufhk; mtid Nehf;fp: “mth;fSf;F NkhNrAk; jPhf ; f
; jhprpfSk; NkhNrf;Fk; jPhf
; f
; jhprpfSf;Fk; nrtpnfhLg;gth;fSf;F Njtd;
cz;L> mth;fSf;F mth;fs; nrtpnfhLf;fl;Lk; vd;whd;. mjw;F nfhLj;jpUf;Fk; ntsprr ; j;ijtpl Nkyhd ntsprr ; k; Njitapyi ; y.
mtd;: mg;gbay;y> jfg;gdhfpa MgpufhNk> khpjN ; jhhpypUe;J xUtd; ntsprr; j;ijg; Gwf;fzpjJ ; > Njtd; nfhLf;Fk; jUzq;fisAk;
mth;fsplj;jpwF ; g; Nghdhy; kde;jpUk;Gthh;fs; vd;whd;. mjw;F myl;rpag;gLj;Jgth;fs;> xUNtis khpjN
; jhhpypUe;J xUtd;
mtd;: mth;fs; NkhNrf;Fk; jPhf ; f ; jhprpfSf;Fk; nrtpnfhlhtpll ; hy;> vOe;J xU nra;jpiaf; nfhz;Lnrd;whYk;> nrtprha;ff ; khl;lhh;fs;.
khpjN; jhhpypUe;J xUtd; vOe;JNghdhYk;> ek;gkhl;lhh;fs;” vd;W vj;jifa Mjhuk; nfhLf;fg;gl;lhYk; mth;fs; ek;gkhl;lhh;fs;.
nrhd;dhd;. (14) Vnddpy>; fw;gidiaAk; jPhf ; f
; jhprpfisAk; Gwf;fzpgg ; th;fs;>
jd; rNfhjuh;fSf;F $Ljy; Mjhuk; fpilf;Fk; tifapy>; Njtd; toq;Fk; midj;J ntsprr ; j;ijAk; Gwf;fzpgg ; hh;fs; vd;gJ
yhrU mDg;gg;glNtz;Lnkd;gJ Ntz;LNfhs;. mg;gbr;nra;Ak; gl;rj; cWjp. (18)
jpYk;> mth;fs; nrtpnfhLf;fkhl;lhh;fs; vd;W $wg;gl;Lg; Gwf;fzpff ; g; MgpufhkpwF
; k; xU fhyj;jpy; nry;te;jdhf ,Ue;jtDf;Fk;
gl;lJ. mtDila Ntz;LNfhs; Njtidf; Fw;wg;gLj;JtJNghd;W ,ilNa eilngw;w ciuahly;jhd; ,q;F cUtfkhff; nfhLf;fg;gl;
mike;jJ. jhd; nrk;ikahf vr;rhpff ; g;gl;bUe;jhy;> ,t;tplj;jpwF ; Ls;sJ. xt;nthU kdpjDf;Fk; mtdplk; vjphg ; hh;ff
; g;gLk; flikfisr;
tuhkypUe;jpUf;fyhk; vd;wtifapy; mtDila Ngr;R mike;jJ. nra;tjw;fhd Nghjpa ntsprr ; k; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwnjd;Dk; ghlj;ij
Mgpufhk; mtDf;F gjpYiuf;ifapy; mtDila rNfhjuh;fs; NghJ ,q;F ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. kdpjDf;F nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;
khd mstpwF ; vr;rhpff
; g;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fnsd;W vLj;Jf;$wg;gl;bUf; re;jh;gg ; q;fSf;Fk; rpwg;GhpikfSf;Fk; Vw;wthW kdpjdpd;
fpwJ. ntsprr ; k; toq;fg;gl;Lk; mij mth;fs; fhzhkYk;> nghWg;Gfs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. Njtd; nra;Ak;gbahf kdpjDf;F
rj;jpak; ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gl;Lk;> mjw;F mth;fs; nrtprha;ff ; hkYk; toq;fpapUf;Fk; nghWg;Gfis epiwNtw;Wk;gb> xt;nthUtUf;Fk;
,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. (15) NghJkhd ntsprr ; j;ijAk;> fpUigiaAk; nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. flik
“mth;fs; NkhNrf;Fk; jPhf ; f
; jhprpfSf;Fk; nrtpnfhlhtpll ; hy;> ,Jntd;W kdpjDf;F nfhLf;fg;gLk; xU rpW ntsprr ; Kk; mtdJ
khpjN; jhhpypUe;J xUtd; vOe;JNghdhYk;> ek;gkhl;lhh;fs;” cz;ikaw;w Fzj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;. NkYk;> nfhLf;fg;gl;l
vd;w thh;ji ; jfs; nka; vd;gij A+j Njr tuyhW vLj;Jf;fhl;L MrPht ; hjq;fis Kd;Ndw;Wtpff ; hky; myl;rpag;gLj;jptpll ; ijAk;
fpdw; J. mw;Gjq;fspd; fphl P khf ngj;jhdpah Ch; yhrUit fpwp]J ; fhl;Lk;. “nfhQ;rj;jpNy cz;ikAs;std; mNefj;jpYk; cz;ik
khpjJ; ehd;F ehl;fSf;Fg;gpdd ; h; capUld; vOg;gpdhh;. ,ul;rfhpd; As;stdhapUf;fpwhd;> nfhQ;rj;jpNy mePjpAs;std; mNefj;jpYk;
nja;tf P j;jpwF; Mjhukhf ,t;tw;Gjk; epfo;jj ; g;gl;lJ. Mdhy; A+jh;fs; mePjpAs;stdhapUf;fpwhd;”–Y}f;fh 16:10. NkhNrapd% ; ykhfTk;
mijg; Gwf;fzpjj ; dh;. yhrU capUld; vOe;J rhl;rpgfh;ej ; NghjpYk; jPhf
; f
; jhprpfs;%ykhfTk; ngw;w ntsprr ; j;ij Vw;f kWg;gth;fSf;F>
mth;fs; jq;fSf;F toq;fg;gl;l tYthd Mjhuj;ij jq;fs; ,jaf; mth;fsJ kdtpUg;gj;jpdg ; bNa NtW xU mw;Gjk; epfo;jj ; g;gl;lhYk;
mijAk; mth;fs; Vw;fkhl;lhh;fs;. (19)

236 237
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ctikapy; tUk; IRthpathDk; yhrUTk; ,t;Tyfpy; thOk; gzj;jhy; ngwf;$ba midj;Jk; mtd;trk; ,Ue;Jk;> me;j
,U tFg;gpdhpd; gpujpepjpfshfj; jpfo;fpwhh;fs;. ,j;jifa kdpjh;fshy; nry;te;jDf;F mtdJ fzf;if NjtNdhL rhpahd epiyapy;
vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLk; ,uz;L tFg;ghUk; fhzf;$lhj cyfj;jhy; itj;jpUf;ff;$ba me;j nry;tj;ij mtd; cilikahf itj;jpUf;f
(,iwtd; kw;Wk; J}jh;fs;) vt;thW kjpgg ; L
P nra;ag;gLfpwhh;fs; tpyi ; y. jd;dplKs;sitfs; midj;Jk; jdf;Nf nrhe;jnkdf; fUjp
vd;gijf; fhl;Lfpwhh;fs;. nry;te;jh;fs; nrhj;Jf;fis jPatopapy; tho;tJNghy; mtd; tho;eJ ; te;jhd;. mtd; jdf;F cilikahfg;
rk;ghjpjj
; pUf;fhtpll
; hy; nry;te;jh;fshf ,Ug;gjpy; ghtk; vJTkpyi ; y. ngw;wpUe;j midj;ijAk; jd;DilajhfNt vz;zp tho;eJ ; te;jhd;.
M];jpapd; epkpjj; khf xU IRthpathd; Mf;fpidf;Fs;shfj; jPhf ; f; g; NjtDila miog;igAk; Jd;gk; mDgtpff ; pdw
; Viofspd; Nfhhpf;
gLfpwjpyi ; y. Mdhy; me;j M];jpia xUtd; jd; Raeyj;jpwf ; hf iffisAk; mtd; myl;rpag;gLj;jptpll ; hd;. Mdhy; ,WjpapNy
khj;jpuNk gad;gLj;JthNdahdhy;> Mf;fpidf;Fj; jg;g ,ayhJ. mtdhy; myl;rpag;gLj;j ,ayhj miog;nghd;W NjtdplkpUe;J
jdJ nry;tj;ij NjtDila rpqf ; hrdj;jpwf; Ufpy; itj;J (n[gj;jpy; tUfpwJ. mtd; tho;eJ ; te;j tPli ; lAk; mDgtpjJ ; te;j nrhj;Jf;f
itj;J)> ed;iknra;tjw;fhf gad;gLj;Jthdhdhy; mf;fhhpak; kpfTk; isAk; tplL ; tplL
; ntspNaWkhW fl;lis gpwg;gpff ; g;gl;lJk;>
Nkd;ikahff; fUjg;gLk;. epjj ; pakhf epiyj;jpUf;Fk; nry;tj;ij ehbj; me;j ty;yikia vjphj ; J
; mtdhy; NghuhlNth Nfs;tpNfl;fNth
NjLtjpy; jd;id Kw;wpYkhf xg;gilj;JtpLfpw kdpjid kuzk; ,aytpyi ; y. xU fhyj;jpy; nry;te;jdhf tho;ej ; pUe;j mtd;>
Vioahf;fptplKbahJ. Raj;jpwf ; hfr; nrhj;Jf;fisf; FtpjJ ; itf;fpw ek;gpfi ; faw;w jhpjj
; puepiyf;F jho;jj ; g;glNtz;bajhfptpll ; J.
kdpjd; mjpy; rpwpjsitf;$l guNyhfj;jpwF ; vLj;Jr;nry;yKbahJ. guNyhfj; jwpapy; cUthf;fg;gl;l t];jpukhfpa fpwp]J ; tpd; ePjp ,dp
mtd; jd;id cz;ikaw;w cf;fpuhzf;fhundd;gij ep&gpff ; pwhd;@ xUNghJk; mtid %lhJ. xUfhyj;jpy; mDjpdKk; ,uj;jhk;guKk;
jdJ [Ptpa ehl;fspy; ed;ikahditfis mDgtpjj ; NghjpYk;> tpiyNawg;ngw;w nky;ypa t];jpuKk; cLj;jpte;jtd; ,g;NghJ
NjtDf;Fr; nra;aNtz;ba flikia kwe;Jtpll ; hd;. MfNt> epht
; hzepiyf;Fj; js;sg;gl;Ltpll ; hd;. mtDf;F Njtd; fpUigahf
mtdhy; guNyhfj;jpy; nghf;fp\j;ijr; Nrh;ff ; ,aytpyi ; y. (20) mspjJ ; te;j jtizapd; fhyk; Kw;Wg;ngw;Wtpll ; J. mtd; ,e;j
Vuhskhd rpwg;Ghpikfisg;ngw;W mDgtpjj ; pUe;j nry;te;jd;> cyfj;jpy; Njhd;Wifapy; vijAk; vLj;JtuTkpyi ; y. mijtplL ; g;
tpUj;jpnra;ag;gl;l MtpfF ; hpa mD$yq;fis vLj;Jr;nry;yj;jf;f Nghifapy; vijAk; vLj;Jr;nry;yTkpyi ; y. (22)
tpjj;jpy>; epjj ; paj;ij miltjw;F Vw;wthW mtdJ fphpiafs; Mrhhpah;fs;> mjpgjpfs;> Ntjghufh;> ghpNrah; MfpNahUf;F
,Uf;Fk;gbahf> jhd; ngw;w <Tfis ngUf;fpfn ; fhs;sNtz;L Kd;ghf fpwp]J ; jpiuia tpyf;fp> ,e;jr; rpjj ; puj;ij vLj;Jf; fhl;bdhh;.
nkd;W ,q;F ekf;F vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhd;. ghtj;ij mfw;WtJ ,t;Tyfj;jpy; ngUksT M];jpfis cilikahff;nfhz;bUe;Jk;
khj;jpuky;y> tsh;rr ; piaf; Fd;wr;nra;Ak; ghtj;jpd; ty;yikapdhy; Njtdplj;jpy; vj;jifa nry;tj;ijAk; Nrh;jJ ; itf;fhj ePqf; s; ,ij
,of;fg;gl;l MtpfF ; hpa <Tfis kPzL ; k; kdpjDf;Ff; nfhLg;gNj Nehf;fpgg
; hUq;fs;. ,ij thrpfF ; k; md;G thrfNu> ,e;jf; fhl;rpia
,ul;rpgg ; pd; Nehf;fkhFk;. tug;NghFk; tho;tpwF ; g; gzj;ij vLj;Jr; rw;WNeuk; kdjpy; jpahdpff ; khl;Buh? kD\h; ghh;itapy; kpfTk;
nry;y ,ayhJ. mq;F ,jw;fhd NjitAkpyi ; y. NkYk;> fpwp]J ; mjpfkha; kjpgg ; L
P nra;ag;gLk; fhhpaq;fs;> NjtDila ghh;itapy;
tpwF; Mj;Jkhf;fis Mjhak;nra;aj;jf;fjhf nra;ag;gl;l ew; mUtUg;ghff; fhzg;gLfpwJ. “kD\d; cyfk; KOtijAk;
fphpiafs; guNyhf kd;wq;fSf;F vLj;Jr;nry;yg;gLk;. Mdhy; Mjhag;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;lhYk; jd; [Ptid e\;lg;gLj;jpdhy; mtDf;F
fh;jj ; h; nfhLj;j <Tfis jq;fSf;fhfNt Raeyj;NjhL nrytplL ; > yhgk; vd;d? kD\d; jd; [PtDf;F <lhf vd;dj;ijf; nfhLg;ghd;?”
jq;fSf;F mUfpy; tho;eJ ; te;j NjitapypUf;Fk; rfkdpjh;fSf;F (khw;F 8:36>37) vd;W fpwp]J ; Nfl;fpwhh;. (23)
ve;j cjtpAk; nra;ahky;> ,e;j cyfj;jpy; NjtDila NtiyiaAk; A+j[dj;Jf;F nghUj;Jjy;!
Kd;Ndw;Wtpahky;> jq;fisg; gilj;jtiu fdtPdk; nra;fpwth;fspd; IRthpathDk; yhrUTk; vd;w jiyg;gpy; $wg;gl;l ctikia
ngah;fSf;F vjpuhf Njtidf; nfhs;isabj;jth;fs; vd;W guNyhfg; fpwp]J
; mth;fsplk; $wpaNghJ> A+jkf;fspilNa mNefh; ,e;j
gjpNtLfspy; vOjg;gLk;. (21)

238 239
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
IRthpathidg; Nghd;W ghpjhgkhd epiyapy; ,Ue;jdh;. fh;jj ; uhy; nra;thP f
; Ns. Njtdplj;jpy; Nfl;bUf;fpw rj;jpaj;ij cq;fSf;Fr;
nfhLf;fg;gl;l nrhj;Jf;fis jq;fsJ Raeyj;ijj; jpUg;jpnra;Ak; nrhd;d kD\dhfpa vd;idf; nfhy;yj; NjLfpwhP f ; s;. Mgpufhk;
fhhpaq;fSf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jp: “eP juhrpNy epWf;fg;gl;L> Fiwaf; ,g;gbr; nra;atpyi; yNa” (Nahth. 8:39>40) vd;W mth;fSf;Ff;
fhzg;gl;lha;” (jhdp. 5:27) vd;W nrhy;yg;glg;Nghfpw jPhg ; i
; gf; Nfl;f $wpdhh;. (25)
jq;fis Maj;jk;nra;Jnfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. ,k;ikf;Fhpa kw;Wk; tk;rtuyhw;wpwF ; fpwp]J; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; mspff ; tpyi; y.
MtpfF ; hpa midj;J MrPht ; hjq;fisAk; IRthpathd; ngw;wpUe;Jk;> MtpfF ; hpa njhlh;ghdJ ,aw;ifahd njhlh;GfisAk;
mitfisg; gad;gLj;Jtjpy; NjtNdhL xj;Jiof;f kWj;jhd;. A+j mfw;wptplf;$ba chpiknfhz;lnjd;W mth; vLj;Jiuj;jhh;.
NjrKk; ,t;thwhfNt ,Ue;jJ. ghpRj;jkhd rj;jpaj;jpd; ghJfhtyh; jhq;fs; Mgpufhkpd; re;jjpahnud;W A+jh;fs; chpiknfhz;lhbdh;.
fshf fh;jj ; h; A+jh;fis itj;jpUe;jhh;. jkJ fpUigapd; cf;fpuhzf; Mdhy; Mgpufhkpd; fphpiafisr; nra;aj; jtwpajpdhy;> mtDila
fhuh;fshf mth;fis epakpjj ; pUe;jhh;. MtpfF ; hpa kw;Wk; ,k;ikf; cz;ikahd gpsi ; sfshfj; jpfOk; ghf;fpaj;ij ,oe;jdh;. vth;fs;
Fhpa MrPht ; hjq;fis gpwUf;F toq;Fk;tz;zkhf mitfis MtpfF ; hpa hPjpapy; MgpufhKld; ,irthf ,Ue;J> Njt rj;jj;jpwF ; r;
mth;fSf;F toq;fpdhh;. tWikapy; ,Ug;gth;fSf;F vg;gb nrtpnfhLf;fpwhh;fNsh mth;fs; khj;jpuNk mtDila cz;ikahd
cjTtJ vd;Wk;> thry;fspy; epwF ; k; me;epah;fis vg;gb cgrhpgg ; J re;jjpahuhff; fUjg;gLth;. kdpjuhy; kpfTk; jho;thf kjpff ; g;gl;l
vd;Wk;> nghUshjhu epiyapy; gpdj ; q;fptpll ; rNfhjuh;fSf;F vg;gb tFg;igr; rhh;ej ; tdhf me;jg; gpri ; rf;fhud; ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> mtd;
cjTtJ vd;Wk; mth;fSf;F mwpTiufs; toq;fg;gl;bUe;jd. jq;fs; Mgpufhkhy; kpfTk; neUq;fpa ez;gdhfTk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;Fj;
Ra Njitfis re;jpgg ; NjhL epdW ; tplhky;> Njitapy; tho;fpdw ; jFjp cs;stndd;Wk; fpwp]J ; mq;ff ; hh;. (26)
P hpjj
gpwDld; jq;fsplkpUe;j kpFjpiag; gfphe ; J
; nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;gij
mth;fs; epidtpy; itj;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. md;Gk;> ,uf;fKk;> fye;j tho;tpd; midj;J nry;tq;fshYk; me;j nry;te;jd; #og;
nray;fSf;Fj;jf;fjhf mth;fSf;F MrPht ; hjk; cz;nld;W Njtd; gl;bUe;jNghjpYk;> vq;F Njtd; ,Uf;fNtz;LNkh me;j ,lj;jpy>;
thf;Fg;gz;zp ,Ue;jhh;. Mdhy; ctikapy; tUk; IRthpathd; Mgpufhik itj;J vz;ZkstpwF ; Gj;jpaw;wtdhf ,Ue;jhd;. jdf;Ff;
Nghd;Nw Jd;gj;jpypUf;Fk; kdpjhpd; rhPug;gpufhukhd my;yJ MtpfF ; hpa nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;j kpfTk; cah;ej ; rpwg;Ghpikfis cz;ikapNyNa
Njitfisr; re;jpjJ ; > mth;fSf;F tpLjiy mspjJ ; > cjtpf; fuk; ghuhl;b> jd;Dila cs;sj;ijAk; ,jaj;ijAk; cUthf;fj;jf;fjhf
ePll
; kWj;jdh;. ngUikapdhy; epiwe;jth;fshf jhq;f ; s; Njtdhy; ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiu mDkjpjj ; pUe;jpUg;ghNdahdhy; mtd; Kw;wpYk;
njhpeJ; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fs; vd;Dk; rpwg;Ghpikfs; ngw;wth;fnsd;Wk; tpjj ; pahrkhd epiyapy; ,Ue;jpUg;ghd;. mtd; gpujpepjpjJ ; tk;nra;j
jq;fisj; jhq;fNs ghuhl;bf;nfhz;bUe;jdh;. MapDk;> nka;ahf mtd; NjrKk; mt;tz;zNk ,Ue;jJ. nja;tf P miog;gpwF; mth;fs;
mtiuj; njhOJnfhs;sNth mtUf;Fr; Nritnra;aNth ,y;iy. nrtprha;jj ; pUe;jhy;> mth;fSila vjphf ; hyk; Kw;wpYk; tpjj ; pahrkhf
Njt fpUigapdk ; JP rhuhky;> jq;fis Mgpufhkpd; Gj;jpunud;w ,Ue;jpUf;Fk;. cz;ikahd MtpfF ; hpa gFj;jwpit ntspgg ; Lj;jp
fhhpaj;jpy; KOikahfr; rhh;ej ; pUe;jdh;. “ehq;fs; Mgpufhkpd; apUg;ghh;fs;. mth;fs; ngw;wpUe;j toptiffis Njtd; ngUf;fpf;
re;jjpahapUf;fpNwhk;” (Nahth. 8:33) vd;W ngUikAld; $wpdh;. nfhLj;jpUg;ghh;. ,e;j cyfk; KOtijAk; rj;jpa xspahy; epiwf;fTk;
,f;fl;lhd Neuk; te;jNghJ> mth;fs; NjtidtplL ; Kw;wpYkhf MrPht ; jpff
; Tk; me;j tsq;fs; NghJkhdjhf ,Ue;jpUf;Fk;. Mdhy;
jq;fis tpyf;fpfn ; fhz;ldnud;Wk;> MgpufhNk jq;fSf;F Njtdhf mth;fNsh jq;fs; KO [PtpaKk; rPhF ; iyAk;tifapNy> fh;jj ; h;
,Ug;gjhf vz;zpdth;fisg;Nghd;W> Mgpufhkpdk ; JP jq;fsJ mth;fSf;F tFj;jpUe;j jpll ; j;jpypUe;J kpfTk; J}ukhf tpyfprn ; rd;W
ek;gpfi; fia itj;jdnud;gJk; ntspgg ; l;lJ. (24) tpll; dh;. cz;ikahd> ePjpAs;s cf;fpuhzf;fhuh;fshapUe;J> Njtd;
jq;fSf;F toq;fpapUe;j <Tfis gad;gLj;jj; jtwpdh;. epjj ; paj;
,Us; #o;ej; pUf;Fk; A+j [dq;fSila kdq;fspy; xsptr P r; jpwf
; Lj;j fhhpaq;fis Nehf;fj; jtwpdh;. fh;jj ; Uf;F cz;ikaw;w
nra;a fpwp]J ; Vf;fj;NjhL ,Ue;jhh;. mth; mth;fis Nehf;fp: th;fshf [Ptpjj ; jpdhy;> Njrk; KOtJk; mopitr; re;jpjj ; J. (27)
“ePqf
; s; Mgpufhkpd; gpsi
; sfshapUe;jhy;> Mgpufhkpd; fphpiafisr;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
vUrNyk; efuk; mopff
; g;gLk;NghJ> A+jh;fSf;F jhk; tpLj;jpUe;j P f;fhud; $WtJNghd;W: “mtDila Mtp gphpAk;> mtd;
rq;fj
vr;rhpgi ; g mth;fs; epidj;Jg;ghh;f ; f
; NehpLk; vd;gij ,ul;rfh; jd; kz;Zf;Fj; jpUk;Gthd;@ me;ehspNy mtd; Nahridfs;
mwpej ; pUe;jhh;. mt;tz;zNk mJ ele;NjwpaJ. Jd;gKk;> grpAk;> mopeJ ; Nghk;”–rq;. 146:4. “capNuhbUf;fpwth;fs; jhq;fs; khpgg ; ij
NguopTk;> NtjidAk;> vUrNyk;kJ P te;jNghJ mth;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd; mwpthh;fNs> khpjj ; th;fs; xd;Wk; mwpahh;fs;@ ,dp mth;fSf;F
thh;ji ; jfisAk;> ctikf;fhd mh;jj ; j;ijAk; tpsq;fpfn; fhz;ldh;. xU gyDkpyi ; y> mth;fs; Ngh;Kjyha; kwf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
Njtd; mth;fs; trk; nfhLj;jpUe;j ntsprr ; j;ij cyfk; gpufhrpfF ; k; mth;fs; rpNefKk;> mth;fs; gifAk;> mth;fs; nghwhikAk;
tifapy; gad;gLj;jhky;> mij myl;rpak; nra;jjpdpkpjj ; khf vy;yhk; xopeJ ; NghapwW; @ #hpaDf;Ff; fPNo nra;ag;gLfpwnjhd;wpYk;
mopitAk; Jd;gj;ijAk; jq;fs;kJ P tUtpjJ ; s;. (28)
; f;nfhz;lhh;f mth;fSf;F ,dp vd;iwf;Fk; gq;fpyi ; y”–gpurq;fp 9:5>6. (29)

filrp ehl;fspy;! NjtDila rj;jk; khpjN ; jhiu vOk;gg;gz;Zk;NghJ> khpjJ ; g;

nry;te;jdJ tuyhw;wpd; ,Wjpff ; l;lj;jpd% ; ykhf ,t;Tyf Nghd me;j IRthpathd; capNuhbUf;ifapy; tpUk;gp <Lgl;l ght
tuyhw;wpd; ,Wjpfhl;rpfs; rpjj ; hpff
; g;gLfpdw ; d. IRthpathd; jd;id ,r;ir czh;TfNshLk;> tpUg;G> ntWg;GfNshLk; vOe;jpUg;ghd;.
Mgpufhkpd; Fkhundd;W chpiknfhz;lhbaNghjpYk;> mtDf;Fk; kdpjd; jdf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l xt;nthU re;jh;gg ; j;ijAk; xt;nthU
MgpufhkpwF ; kpilNa xU khngUk; flf;fKbahj gpsT xd;W ,Ue;jJ. tha;gi
; gAk; jd;id kPzL ; k; GJg;gpff
; j;jf;fjhf Njtd; ve;j mw;Gjj;
mjhtJ> jtwhd Kiwapy; tsh;jJ ; f;nfhz;l xU FzNk me;j ijAk; nra;akhl;lhh;. IRthpathd; jd; tho;ehl;fspy; Njtdpy;
gpsthFk;. Mgpufhk; NjtDila thh;ji ; jfis tpRthrpjJ ; > mit fsp$uNth mtUf;Fr; Nritnra;tjpy; kfpor ; r
; pnfhs;sNth ,y;iy.
fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; be;J> mtiur; Nrtpjj ; hd;. Mdhy; IRthpathNdh mtDila Fzk; NjtDld; ,ire;jpuhjjpdhy;> mtd; guNyhff;
Njtidf;FwpjJ ; k; Jd;gkilAk; kDf;Fyj;jpd; Njitfs;FwpjJ ; k; FLk;gj;jpy; kfpor ; pNahL ,Uf;fKbahJ. (30)
; r
ftiyaw;wtdhf ,Ue;jhd;. mtDf;Fk; MgpufhkpwF ; kpilNa ,d;iwa ehl;fspy; xU $l;lj;jpdh; RaePjpAilath;fshf
fhzg;gl;l gpsT fPog ; g
; bahikapde ; pkpjj ; khf Vw;gl;ljhFk;. ,d;Wk; ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. ,th;fs; ngUe;jd P pff ; huh;fshfNth> Fbfhuh;fshfNth>
mNefh; mNj topapy; nrd;Wnfhz;bUf;fpdw ; dh;. rig mq;fj;jpdh;fsh Njtid kWf;fpwth;fshfNth ,uhjNghjpYk;> Njt kfpikf;nfd
apUe;Jk; kde;jpUk;ghjth;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; rig thohky;> jq;fSf;fhfNt tho;tjpy; tpUg;gKilath;fshf ,Uf;fp
Muhjidfspy; fye;Jnfhz;L rq;fj P f;fhud; $WtJ Nghd;W: whh;fs;. mth;fSila rpei ; japy; Njtd; ,y;yhjgbapdhNy> mth;fs;
“khdhdJ ePNuhilfis thQ;rpjJ ; f; fjWtJNghy> NjtNd> vd; mtpRthrpfNshL itj;J vz;zg;gLfpwhh;fs;. Njtg;gl;lzj;jpd;
Mj;Jkh ck;ik thQ;rpjJ ; f; fjWfpwJ” (rq;. 42:1) vd;W $wpdhYk;> thry;topahf mth;fs; gpuNtrpgg ; J rhj;jpankd;W ehk; itj;Jf;
mth;fs; ngha;auhapUf;fpwhh;fs;. MfNt mth;fs; NjtDila nfhs;Nthk;. (mth;fs; gpuNtrpff ; KbahJ) vdpDk;> mth;fSf;F
ghh;itapy; ePjpkhd;fshapuhky;> ghtpfshfNt fhzg;gLfpwhh;fs;. [PttpUl;rj;jpd; fdpiag; Grpjj ; pl ve;j chpikAk; fpilahJ.
,t;Tyf ,d;gQ;rhh;ej ; fpsh;rr ; pfSf;F Vq;fpepwF ; k; Mj;JkhtpdhYk; Vnddpy; NjtDila gj;Jf;fl;lisfSk; mtw;wpd; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk;
gfl;il thQ;rpfF ; k; kdjhYk; Njtidr; Nrtpff ; ,ayhJ. ctikapy; chpikNahL mth;fs;Kd; itf;fg;gl;lNghJ> mjw;F mth;fs;
tUk; IRthpathd;Nghd;w ,g;gbg;gl;l egh; khk;r ,r;iria vjphj ; J; g; fPog
; g
; baKbahnjd;W $wptpll ; hh;fs;. ,q;Nf mth;fs; Njtidr;
Nghh;nra;a kdkw;wtuhfptpLfpwhh;. cztpwF ; Kf;fpaj;JtkspjJ ; > Nrtpahjjhy;> ,jw;Fg; gpdd ; h; mtiur; NrtpfF ; k; jUzk; mth;fSf;F
mjpy; jpisf;f Vq;Ffpwhh;. ghtk; epiwe;j #o;epiyfisNa mth; toq;fg;gLtjpyi ; y. mtuJ gpurd;dj;jpNy mth;fshy; thoKbahJ.
njhpeJ; nfhs;fpwhh;. jpBnud kuzj;ijr; re;jpjJ ; > rhj;jhdpa VJfuq; vdNt> guNyhfj;ijtpl NtW ve;j ,lkhdhYk; guthapyi ; y vd;W
fNshL ,ize;J> Njhoiknfhz;L tho;fi ; f KOtjpYk; mjpd; vz;Zthh;fs;. (31)
tpisthf mikj;Jf;nfhz;l jPa Fzq;fNshL fy;yiwf;Fr;
mtuJ Fzkhfpa mtuJ fpUigiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tJ
nry;fpwhh;. ed;ikahd my;yJ jPikahd vijAk; njhpTnra;J
vd;gNj fpwp]J
; itg;gw;wp fw;Wf;nfhs;tJ vd;gjpd; nghUshFk;.
nfhs;tjw;fhd ty;yik me;j egUf;Ff; fpilahJ. Vnddpy;

242 243
 Christ's Object Lessons
,e;j G+kpapy; thOk;NghJ Njtdhy; toq;fg;gl;l mUikahd re;jh;g;
gq;fisAk; ghpRj;j nry;thf;FfisAk; ghuhl;b> mitfis gad;gLj;
jhjth;fs; guNyhfj;jpd; J}a;ikahd topghl;by; gq;Fnfhs;sj;
jFjpAilath;fshf ,Uf;fkhl;lhh;fs;. mth;fsJ Fzq;fs; nja;tf P
khjphpapdg
; b tbtikf;fg;gltpyi ; y. jq;fsJ nrhe;j myl;rpaj;jp
dhNy vij itj;Jk; ghyk;Nghl Kbahj mstpwF ; > xU ngUk;
gpsit Vw;gLj;jptpll ; hh;fs;. mth;fSf;Fk; ePjpkhd;fSf;FkpilNa
xU khngUk; gpsT itf;fg;gl;lhapwW ; . (32)

244
 22
nrhy;tJk; nra;tJk;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 257–283)
kj;NjA 21:28–32

“xU kD\Df;F ,uz;L Fkhuh; ,Ue;jhh;fs;@ %j;jt

dplj;jpy; mtd; te;J: kfNd eP Ngha; ,d;iwf;F vd; jpuhl;rj;
Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiynra; vd;whd;. mjw;F mtd;: khl;Nld; vd;whd;@
MfpYk;> gpdG ; mtd; kd];jhgg;gl;L Nghdhd;. ,isatdplj;jpYk;
mtd; te;J> mg;gbNa nrhd;dhd;@ mjw;F mtd;: NghfpNwd; Iah>
vd;W nrhy;ypAk;> Nghftpyi ; y. ,t;tpUthpy; vtd; jfg;gDila
rpjj
; j;jpdg
; b nra;jtd; vd;W Nfl;lhh;@ mjw;F mth;fs;: %j;jtd;jhd;
vd;whh;fs;”–kj;NjA 21:28–31. (1)
kiyg;gpurq;fj;jpdN ; ghJ “guNyhfj;jpypUf;fpw vd; gpjhtpd;
rpjj
; j;jpdg ; b nra;fpwtNd guNyhfuh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpgg ; hNday;yhky;>
vd;id Nehf;fp: fh;jj ; hNt! fh;jj ; hNt! vd;W nrhy;Yfpwtd; mjpy;
gpuNtrpgg ; jpyi; y” (kj;. 7:21) vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpdhh;. cz;ikapd;
ghPli; r thh;ji ; jfspdhyy;yhky; fphpiafspdhy;jhd; ephz ; ak;
nra;ag;gLfpwJ. fpwp]J ; kw;wth;fistpl ePqf ; s; tpNr\pjJ ; g;
NgRfpwJ vd;d? vd;W Nfl;fhky; “ePqf ; s; tpNr\pjJ ; r; nra;fpwJ
vd;d?” (kj;NjA 5:47) vd;W Nfl;fpwhh;. fpwp]J ; tpd; thh;ji ; jfs;
midj;Jk; mh;jj ; k; epiwe;jitfshf ,Uf;fpdw ; d. “ePqf ; s;
,itfis mwpej ; pUf;fpwgbapdhy;> ,itfisr; nra;thP f ; shdhy;>
ghf;fpathd;fshapUg;ghP f ; s;”–Nahthd; 13:17. thh;ji ; jfSld; mjw;
Nfw;w nghUj;jkhd fphpiafs; gpdn ; jhluhtpll ; hy;> mitfshy;
ve;j gaDkpyi ; y. ,U kfd;fspd; ctik ,jidNa ekf;Ff;
fw;Wj;jUfpwJ. (2)
khpgg
; jw;F Kd;G filrpKiwahf fpwp]J
; vUrNykpwF ; te;j
NghJ> ,e;j ctikiaf; $wpdhh;. Njthyaj;jpy; tpww
; th;fisAk;

245
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
thq;fpath;fisAk; mth; tpul;bapUe;jhh;. Njtty;yikNahL fLk; vd;W ,NaR mwpej ; pUe;jhh;. mth;kJ P Rkj;jNtz;Lnkd;W mth;fs;
thh;ji
; jfshy; mth;fSila ,jaj;ijj; njhLk;gb Ngrpdhh;. ek;gpapUe;j fhhpaj;ij mth; jkJ gjpyhNy jtphj ; J
; > me;jf;
kdjpNy jpifg;Gk; gaq;fuKk; epiwe;J ve;j rhf;Fg;Nghf;Fk; vjphg ; G
; k; fz;ldj;ij mth;fs;kN P j jpUg;Gfpwhh;. “ehDk; cq;fsplj;jpy; xU
njhptpff
; hky;> mtuJ fl;lisf;F mth;fs; fPog ; be;jhh;fs;. (3)
; g fhhpaj;ijf; Nfl;fpNwd;> mij vdf;Fr; nrhy;YtPhf ; shdhy;> ehDk;
jpifg;gpypUe;J kPzl
; gpujhd Mrhhpah;fSk;> %g;gh;fSk; ,d;d mjpfhuj;jpdhNy ,itfisr; nra;fpNwndd;W cq;fSf;Fr;
Njthyak; jpUk;gpaNghJ> NehahspfisAk; khpfF ; k; jUzj;jpy; nrhy;YNtd;. Nahthd; nfhLj;j ];ehdk; Njtdhy; cz;lhapwN ; wh?
cs;sth;fisAk; fpwp]J ; Fzkhf;Ftijg; ghh;jj; hh;fs;. Jjpapd; kD\uhy; cz;lhapwN ; wh?” vd;W tpdtpdhh;. (7)
fPjj;ijAk; Mde;jf; fsp$Ujypd; rj;jj;ijAk; mth;fs; Nfl;lhh;fs;. ,e;jf; Nfs;tpahy; Fog;gkile;j Mrhhpah;fSk; mjpfhhpfSk;>
rhPu Rfk;ngw;w midj;Jf; Foe;ijfSk; FUj;Njhiyfis mirj;J “Njtdhy; cz;lhapwn ; wd;W nrhy;Nthkhdhy;> gpdi ; d Vd;
jhtPjpd; FkhuDf;F Xrd;dh vd;W ghl> Fzkhf;Fk; khngUk; mtid tpRthrpff ; tpyi ; y vd;W ek;ikf; Nfl;ghh;@ kD\uhy;
itj;jpaiu rpWFoe;ijfs; jq;fsJ koiy nkhopahy; JjpjJ ; f; cz;lhapwn ; wd;W nrhy;Nthkhdhy;> [dq;fSf;Fg; gag;gLfpNwhk;>
nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. Fzkhf;Fjypdhy; Vw;gl;l mw;Gjf;fhl;rpfs; vy;yhUk; Nahthidj; jPhf ; f
; jhprpnad;W vz;Zfpwhh;fNs vd;W>
jg;ngz;zj;ijAk; nghwhikiaAk; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; msT Mrhhpah; jq;fSf;Fs;Ns MNyhridgz;zp> ,NaRTf;Fg; gpujpAj;jukhf:
fSf;Fk; mjpgjpfSf;Fk; NghJkhdjhf ,Uf;ftpyi ; y. (4) vq;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ vd;whh;fs;. mg;nghOJ mth;: ehDk;
kWehs; fpwp]J; Njthyaj;jpy; gpurq;fpjJ
; f;nfhz;bUe;jNghJ ,d;d mjpfhuj;jpdhy; ,itfisr; nra;fpNwndd;W cq;fSf;Fr;
gpujhd MrhhpaUk; [dj;jpd; %g;gUk; mthplj;jpy; te;J: “ePh; ve;j nrhy;Nyd;” vd;whh;. (8)
mjpfhuj;jpdhy; ,itfisr; nra;fpwhP ?; ,e;j mjpfhuj;ij ckf;F vq;fSf;Fj; njhpahnjd;w mth;fsJ gjpy; cz;ikf;Fg;
nfhLj;jth; ahh;” vd;W Nfl;lhh;fs;. (5) Gwk;ghdJ. jq;fsJ epiyikia tpsq;fpfn ; fhz;l Mrhhpah;fs;
gpujhd MrhhpaUk; [dj;jpd; %g;gUk; fpwp]J ; tpd; ty;yikiaf; jq;fis kiwj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;gb ngha;Aiuj;jdh;. ve;j xUtUila
Fwpjj; kWf;f ,ayhj Mjhuj;ij Vw;nfdNt fz;bUe;jdh;. mjpfhuj;ij ,g;nghOJ mth;fs; Nfs;tpNfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;fNsh
Njthyaj;ij mth; Rj;jpfhpjj ; NghJ> guNyhf mjpfhuk; mtuJ me;j xUtUila rhl;rpiaf; $Wtjw;fhf Nahthd; ];ehdd;
Kfj;jpy; gsprr ; pLtij mth;fs; fz;lhh;fs;. mth; thapypUe;J mjpfhuk; te;jpUe;jhd;. mtiur; Rl;bf;fhl;b: “,Njh> cyfj;jpd; ghtj;ijr;
epiwe;j thh;ji ; jfs; ntspgg ; l;lNghJ> mth;fshy; mtUf;F vjphN ; gr Rke;J jPhf ; pw Njt Ml;Lf;Fl;b” (Nahthd; 1:29) vd;W mtd;
; f
,aytpyi ; y. kPzL ; k; jdJ mw;Gjkhd FzkspfF ; k; nray;fspdhy; $wpapUe;jhd;. Nahthd; mtUf;F Qhd];ehdk; nfhLj;jhd;. mjd;
mth;fsJ Nfs;tpfSf;F mth; gjpyspjj ; hh;. kWf;f ,ayhj tifapy; gpdd
; h; fpwp]J ; n[gpjJ
; f;nfhz;bUe;jNghJ thdq;fs; jpwf;fg;gl;lJ@
jkJ mjpfhuj;Jf;fhd Mjhuj;ij mth; mth;fSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; NjtDila Mtpahdth; Gwhitg;Nghy te;J mth;kJ P mkh;ej ; hh;.
fhz;gpjj ; hh;. Mdhy; mJ mth;fs; tpUk;gpapUe;j Mjhuk; my;y. thdj;jpypUe;J xU rj;jk; cz;lhfp: “,th; vd;Dila Ner Fkhud;>
mtUila thh;ji ; jfisj; jtwhfg; nghUj;jpff ; hl;b> mtUf;F ,thpy; gphpakhapUf;fpNwd; vd;W ciuj;jJ”–kj;. 3:16>17. (9)
vjpuhf kw;wth;fisf; fyfj;jpwF ; j; J}z;btpl> fpwp]J ; jk;ik Nkrpahitf;Fwpjj
; jPhf
; f
; jhprdq;fis Nahthd; njspTgl
Nkrpahthf jkJ thahNyNa mwptpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W mth;fs; [dq;fSf;F vLj;Jf;$wpaij epidT$h;eJ ; k;> ,NaR Qhd];ehdk;
MtNyhL vjphg ; hh;jJ
; f;nfhz;bUe;jdh;. mtUila nry;thf;if vLj;jNghJ eilngw;w fhl;rpia epidT$h;eJ ; k;> Nahthd; nfhLj;j
mopjJ ; > mtiuf; nfhy;y tpUk;gpdh;. (6) Qhd];ehdk; Njtdhy; cz;lhapUe;jnjd;W $w Mrhhpah;fSk;
jk;kpy; NjtidAk; my;yJ jkJ fphpiafspy; nja;tf P mjpgjpfSk; Jzpatpyi; y. Nahthd; xU jPhf ; f
; jhprp vd;W ek;gpdhYk;>
Fzj;ijAk; mth;fs; czuhjNghJ> jhk;jhd; fpwp]J
; vd;W mth; mt;thW xj;Jf;nfhs;thh;fNsahdhy;> ehrNuj; Ciur; Nrh;ej ; ,NaR
nfhLf;fpw mtuJ nrhe;j rhl;rpiaAk; mth;fs; ek;gkhl;lhh;fs; NjtDila Fkhundd;W mtd; nfhLj;j rhl;rpia vg;gb mth;fshy;

246 247
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
kWf;fKbAk;? mNj Ntisapy>; mtd; nfhLj;j Qhd];ehdk; Vuhskhd Mjhuq;fis A+jj; jiyth;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;jpUe;jhh;.
kD\uhy; cz;lhapwn ; wd;W mth;fshy; $wKbatpyi ; y. Vnddpy>; mth;fs; mij kdjpNy rhpnad;W Vw;Wf;nfhz;lNghjpYk;>
[dq;fs; Nahthid xU jPhf ; f
; jhprpnad;W ek;gpdh;. MfNt mth;fs;: Mjhuj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;s kWj;Jtpll ; hh;fs;. fPog
; g
; bjYf;F Neuhf
“vq;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ” vd;whh;fs;. (10) topelj;Jk; Mtp mth;fsplk; ,y;iynad;gjhy; mth;fs; njhlh;eJ ;
me;jr; re;jh;gg
; j;jpNy ,U Fkhuh;fSila jfg;gdhiug;gw;wpa mtpRthrj;jpy; ,Ue;jhh;fnsd;gij “cq;fs; ghuk;ghpaj;jpdhNy
ctikia fpwp]J ; mth;fSf;Fr; nrhd;dhh;. jfg;gd; jd;Dila NjtDila fw;gidia mtkhf;fptUfpwhP f ; s;… kD\Uila
%j;j Fkhudplj;jpy; te;J: “kfNd> eP Ngha; ,d;iwf;F vd; fw;gidfis cgNjrq;fshfg; NghjpjJ ; > tPzha; vdf;F Muhjid
jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;” vd;whd;. kfd; gpujpAj;jukhf: nra;fpwhh;fs;” (kj;NjA 15:6>9) vd;W mth;fisf;FwpjJ ; fpwp]J ;
“khl;Nld;” vd;W clNd gjpYiuj;jhd;. mtd; fPog ; g
; ba kWj;J> $wpdhh;. (13)
jd; nghy;yhq;fhd topfspy; my;yJ NjhoikfNshLk; njhlh;eJ ; fpwp]J ; jkf;F Kd;ghf epdW ; nfhz;bUe;j Ntjghufh;fSf;Fk;
[Ptpjj ; hd;. MfpYk;> gpdG ; mtd; kd];jhgg;gl;L> jfg;gd; thh;ji
; jf;Ff; ghpNrah;fSf;Fk;> Mrhhpah;fSf;Fk;> mjpfhhpfSf;Fk; ,U kfd;fs;
fPog
; g
; be;jhd;. gpdG; jfg;gd; jd; ,isa kfdplk; nrd;W: “kfNd> eP gw;wpa ctikiaf; $wpagpdd ; h;> mth;fisg; ghh;jJ ; :“,t;tpUthpy;
Ngha; ,d;iwf;F vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;” vd;W mNj vtd; jfg;gDila rpjj ; b nra;jtd;” vd;W Nfs;tp xd;iw
; j;jpdg
fl;lisiaf; nfhLj;jhd;. me;j kfd; “NghfpNwd; Iah>” vd;W vOg;gpdhh;. jq;fisAk; kwe;jth;fshf ghpNrah;fs;: “%j;jtd;jhd;”
nrhy;ypAk; Nghftpyi ; y. (11) vd;W gjpy; $wpdhh;fs;. jq;fSf;F vjpuhf fpwp]J ; $wtpUf;Fk;
,e;j ctikapy; tUk; jfg;gd; NjtDf;F epoyhfTk;> fhhpaq;fis rw;Wk; mwpahjth;fshf> ,e;jg; gjpiy mtUf;Ff;
jpuhl;rj; Njhl;lk; rigf;F epoyhfTk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,U kfd;fs; $wpdhh;fs;. mg;nghOJ fpwp]J ; tpd; cjLfspdpdW ; fz;bg;gpd;
,U tFg;G kf;fisf; Fwpff ; pwhh;fs;. ntspauq;fkhf kPwp> Njtgf;jp thh;ji ; jfs; ntspte;jJ. “Maf;fhuUk; NtrpfSk; cq;fSf;F
mw;wth;fshf> fl;Lg;ghnld;w Efj;jpwF ; cl;gl kWj;J> NjtDila Kd;Nd NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpff ; pwhh;fs; vd;W>
fw;gidfSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba kdkpyy ; hjth;fshf [Ptpjj ; [dq;fspd; nka;ahfNt cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;. Vndd;why;> Nahthd;
gpujpepjpahf %j;jkfd; vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gl;bUf;fpwhd;. Mdhy; ,th;fspy; ePjpkhh;ff; kha; cq;fsplj;jpy; te;jpUe;Jk; ePqf ; s; mtid tpRthrpff ;
mNefh; gpdd ; h; kde;jpUk;gp> NjtDila miog;gpwF ; fPog
; g
; be;jdh;. tpyi ; y@ Maf;fhuUk; NtrpfSNkh mtid tpRthrpjj ; hh;fs;@
“kde;jpUk;Gq;fs;> guNyhfuh[;ak; rkPgpjj ; pUf;fpwJ” (kj;NjA 3:2) mij ePqf ; s; fz;Lk;> mtid tpRthrpfF ; k;gbahfg; gpdg ; hfpYk;
vd;W Nahthd; ];ehdd; RtpNr\ miog;igf; nfhLj;jNghJ> kd];jhgg;gltpyi ; y” vd;whh;. (14)
mth;fs; kde;jpUk;gp jq;fs; ghtq;fis mwpfi ; fnra;jdh;. (12) Nahthd; ];ehdd; rj;jpaj;ij gpurq;fpjj ; NghJ> ghtpfs;
“NghfpNwd; Iah” vd;W nrhy;ypAk; NghfhkypUe;j kfdplj;jpy; czh;jj ; g;gl;L kde;jpUk;gpdh;. RaePjpnfhz;lth;fshf md;gpd;
ghpNrah;fspd; Fzk; ntspgg ; l;lJ. ,e;j kfidg;Nghd;W A+jj; vr;rhpgi
; g Vw;f kWj;jtHfSf;F Kd;ghf ,e;j [dq;fs; guNyhf
jiyth;fs; RajpUg;jpAilatHfshAk; kde;jpUk;ghjth;fshAk; ,uh[;aj;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrpgg
; hh;fs;. Maf;fhuh;fSk; NtrpfSk; rj;jpaj;jpd;
,Ue;jdh;. A+j Njrj;jhhpd; khh;ff ; rk;ge;jkhd xU [Ptpak; kha;khykhf topia mwpahjth;fshapUe;jdh;. Mdhy; fy;tpawpTnfhz;l
khwpapUe;jJ. NjtDila Fuy; rPdha; kiyapy; njhdpjj ; NghJ> ,e;j kdpjh;fNsh rj;jpaj;ij ed;F mwpej ; pUe;jdh;. MapDk;>
[dq;fsidtUk; mjw;Ff; fPog ; g
; btjhf thf;Fg;gz;zpdhh;fs;. NjtDila gujPrpwF ; nfhz;Lnry;Yk; ghijapy; elf;f kWj;jdh;.
mth;fs; “NghfpNwd; Iah” vd;W nrhy;ypAk; Nghftpyi ; y. fpwp]J ; epjj
; pa[PtDf;fhf [Ptew;fe;jkhf ,Ug;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf> kuzj;jpwF ; f;
Neh;Kfkhf mth;fsplk; nrd;W> gpukhzj;jpd; nfhs;iffis nfhz;L nry;Yk; kuzthridahf rj;jpak; khwptpll ; J. jq;fSila
mth;fSf;F tpsf;fprn ; rhd;dNghJ> mtiug; Gwf;fzpjj ; dh;. fpwp]J; ghtepiyia mUtUj;J ntWj;j gfpuq;fkhd ghtpfs;$l>
jkJ mjpfhuj;ijf;FwpjJ ; k;> nja;tfP ty;yikiaf;FwpjJ ; k; Nahthdpd; ifapNy Qhd];ehdk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;fs;. Mdhy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,e;jg; Nghjfh;fNsh kha;khyf;fhuh;fshf ,Ue;jdh;. rj;jpaj;ij ePjpfF
; hpa fdpfs; mth;fsplk; fhzg;gltpyi
; y. mth;fs; ntWj;J
Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F mth;fSila gpbthjkhd ,Ujaq;fNs xJf;fpa [dq;fs; NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpff; Maj;jkhff;
mth;fSf;Fj; jilahf ,Ue;jd. Njt Mtpapd; czh;jJ ; jiy fhzg;gl;lhh;fs;. (17)
mth;fs; vjphj ; j
; dh;. NjtDila fw;gidfSf;Fk; nrtprha;ff ;
kWj;jdh;. fpwp]J ; mth;fisg; ghh;jJ
; : ePqf
; s; guNyhf uh[;aj;jpy; ctikapy; tUk; kfd;> “NghfpNwd; Iah” vd;W $wpajp
gpuNtrpff; khl;Bh;fnsd;W $whky;> mjpy; gpuNtrpgg ; jw;F—mth;fs; dpkpjj ; k; cz;ikAk; fPog ; g
; bjYk; cs;std;Nghy; jd;idf; fhl;bf;
re;jpfF
; k; jilfSf;F mth;fNs fhuznkd;gij vLj;Jf; fhz;gpjj ; hh;. nfhz;lhd;. Mdhy; fhyk; mtdJ Nt\j;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jpwW; @
A+jj; jiyth;fSf;F thry; ,d;dKk; jpwe;Nj ,Ue;jJ. miog;G mJNghy; ghpNrah;fSk; jq;fs; ghpRj;jj;ijf;FwpjJ ; g; ngUik
,d;dKk; mth;fSf;F tpLf;fg;gl;lJ. mth;fs; czh;tile;J ghuhl;baNghjpYk;> ghpNrhjidapdN ; ghJ mth;fsJ Fiw
kde;jpUk;gNtz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; Vf;fj;NjhbUe;jhh;. (15) ntspgg ; l;lJ. jq;fsJ Mh;tj;jpdg ; b mt;thW nra;aNtz;bajpUf;f
mth;fNs gpukhzj;jpd; Nfhhpfi ; ffis kpfTk; fbdKs;sitfshf
,];uNtypd; Mrhhpah;fSk; %g;gh;fSk; kjr; rlq;Ffis Mf;fptpll ; hh;fs;. me;jf; fl;lisfSf;fhd fPog ; g
; bjy; mth;fsplj;jpy;
epiwNtw;Wtjpy; jq;fs; [Ptpaehl;fisf; fopjj ; dh;. rlq;FfSf;Fk; vjphg; hh;ff ; g;gl;lNghJ> jq;fs; je;jpukhd rhJh;akhd nrhy;jpwdhy;
cyfg;gpufhukhd tho;fi ; ff;Fk; rk;ge;jNk fpilahnjd;W fUjpdh;. Njt fw;gidapd; ty;yikia kWj;jdh;. ,th;fisf;FwpjJ ; fpwp]J ; :
mth;fsJ [Ptpaq;fs; Kw;wpYkhf rkag;gw;whh;tk; tha;ej ; jhf “mth;fs; nra;ifapdg ; bNah nra;ahjpUq;fs;@ Vnddpy>; mth;fs;
,Uf;fNtz;Lnkdf; fUjg;gl;lJ. Mdhy; gf;jpkpff ; th;fnsd;Wk; nrhy;Yfpwhh;fs;> nrhy;ypAk; nra;ahjpUf;fpwhh;fs;” (kj;NjA 23:3)
rkag;gw;whh;tk; kpff; th;fs; vd;Wk; kdpjh;fshy; fUjg;glNtz;L vd;W $wpdhh;. ,th;fs; NjtidAk; kdpjidAk; nka;ahf Nerpff ;
nkd;W> mth;fs; fhZk;gbahf jq;fsJ rlq;fhr;rhuq;fis tpyi; y. ,t;Tyfj;ij MrPht ; jpfF ; k;nghUl;L jkJ cld; Copah;fshf
epiwNtw;wpte;jhh;fs;. NjtDf;Ff; fPog ; g
; btjhfr; nrhy;ypfn ; fhz;L> ,Uf;Fk;gb Njtd; ,th;fis mioj;jhh;. ntspauq;fkhf ,th;fs;
mtUf;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba kWj;jdh;. ve;j rj;jpaj;ijg; Nghjpgg ; jhfr; miog;ig Vw;wdh;@ Mdhy; nraypy; mtUf;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba kWj;jdh;.
nrhy;ypfn; fhz;lhh;fNsh me;j rj;jpaj;jpdg ; b mth;fs; nra;atpyi ; y. jq;fs; RaGj;jpapdk ; J
P rhh;eJ ; > jq;fSila ew;fphpiafisf;FwpjJ ;
(16) ngUikghuhl;b> NjtDila fl;lisfis Gwk;Ng itj;jdh;. Njtd;
Nkd;ikahd jPhf ; f
; jhprpfspd; gl;baypy; Nahthd; ];ehdDk; epakpjj ; pUe;j gzpiar; nra;a kWj;jdh;. fh;jj ; Uf;F vjpuhf mth;fs;
xUtndd;W $wp> mtd; Njtdhy; mDg;gg;gl;l J}jd; vd;gjw;fhf fhl;ba kPWjypdhy; me;jf; fPog ; g; bahj Njrj;NjhL nfhz;bUe;j
Nghjpa rhd;iwAk; jk;Kila gpurq;fj;ijf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j cwitj; Jz;bj;Jf;nfhs;s mth; Maj;jkhfptpll ; hh;. (18)
[dq;fSf;F fpwp]J ; vLj;Jf; fhz;gpjj ; hh;. mtDila thh;ji ; jfs; ,j;jifa RaePjpiag; gw;wpapUg;gth;fs; ,e;j mghafukhd
tdhe;juj;jpy; ty;yikNahL njhdpjj ; J. Mrhhpah;fs; kw;Wk; tQ;ridiag; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;bUg;gjhy; Vw;gLk; tpisTfisr;
mjpfhhpfs; kj;jpapy; epytpa ghtq;fis fz;bg;NghL jaf;fkpdw ; p re;jpfF
; k;gb tplL; tplg;gLthh;fs;. gyh; ,d;W NjtDila
fbe;Jnfhz;lhd;. NkYk; NjtDila uh[;aj;jpd; Copaq;fisg;gw;wp fl;lisfSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; btjhff; $wpfn ; fhs;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy;
mth;fSf;F tw;GWj;jpf; $wpdhd;. jq;fSf;F epakpff ; g;gl;l Ntiyiar; kw;wth;fsplj;jpwF
; g; gha;eN ; jhlj;jf;fjhd Njt md;G mth;fsJ
nra;ahky;> mij kWj;J> gpjhtpd; mjpfhuj;ijg; Gwf;fzpjj ; ,jaq;fspy; fhzg;gltpyi ; y. cyif kPlF ; k;gbahf fpwp]J ;
mth;fsJ ghtj;ij mth;fSf;Fr; Rl;bf;fhl;bdhd;. ghtj;Jld; mth;fis jk;Kld; ,ize;J gzpahw;Wk;gb miof;fpwhh;.
rkurk;nra;Jnfhs;shjjpdhy;> gyh; jq;fs; mePjpahd tho;ittplL ; j; Mdhy; mth;fNsh “NghfpNwd; Iah” vd;W nrhy;tNjhL jpUg;jp
jpUk;gpdh;. A+j ,dj; jiyth;fspd; Nghjidfs; cz;ikahdjhf aile;JtpLfpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; Nghfpwjpyi
; y. NjtDila
,Ue;jpUg;gpd>; mth;fs; Nahthdpd; rhl;rpia Vw;W> fpwp]J ; it gzpiar; nra;gth;fNshL ,th;fs; xj;Jiof;fpwjpyi ; y@ ,th;fs;
Nkrpahthf mq;ff P hpjj
; pUg;ghh;fs;@ Mdhy; kde;jpUk;GjYf;Nfw;w Nrhk;Ngwpfshf ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. fPog
; g
; bahj kfidg;Nghy; Njtdplk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ngha; thf;FWjpfis nfhLf;fpdw ; dh;. rigapd; gf;jptpeakhd KbANkh me;j Mj;Jkhf;fis rhj;jhd; mlf;fpahSk;gb mDkjpjJ
;
cld;gbf;ifia jq;fs;kJ P Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpd% ; yk; NjtDila tpLfpwhHfs;. (21)
thh;ji
; jf;Ff; fPog
; g
; be;J> mtUila gzpiar; nra;tjhf thf;Ff; Nrhk;gYf;Fk;> RWRWg;gpdi
; kf;Fk;> ,lkspff ; pdw
; ehk;
nfhLj;Jk; mij epiwNtw;whJ tplL ; tpLfpwhh;fs;. jhq;fs; xUNghJk; ,ul;rpff ; g;glKbahJ. cz;ikahfNt kde;jpUk;gpa
NjtGj;jpunud;W chpikNfhUfpwhh;fs;. vdpDk;> jq;fs; [Ptpaj;jpYk; xU egh; nrayw;w—gadw;w tho;fi ; f tho;eJ; nfhz;bUg;gnjd;w
Fzj;jpYk; me;j cwit kWjypff ; pwhh;fs;. Njtrpjj; j;jpwF
; fhhpak; ,Uf;fNt KbahJ. ehk; VNjh xU tifapy; rWf;fp nky;y
mth;fs; jq;fis xg;Gf;nfhLg;gjpyi ; y. mth;fs; ngha; [Ptpak; nky;y guNyhfk; nrd;W mile;JtplKbahJ. Nrhk;Ngwp mjpy;
nra;fpwth;fshapUf;fpwhh;fs;. (19) gpuNtrpff
; ,ayhJ. guNyhfj;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrpff ; ehk; jPtpukhf
fPog ; g ; bjypd; thf;FWjpia epiwNtw;WtJNghy; fhz;gpf; Kaw;rpnra;ahtpby;> mq;F gpuNtrpgg ; jw;fhf gpukhzq;fspy; vd;d
fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; mjpy; ve;jtpjkhd jpahfKk; fhzg;gLtjpyi ; y. mlq;fpapUf;fpwnjd;gij Cf;fj;NjhL fw;Wf;nfhs;s tifNjlhtpby;>
Raj;ij ntWj;jy;> Raj;ijj; jpahfk;nra;jy;> rpYitiar; Rkj;jy; me;j ,uh[;aj;jpy; gq;fila ehk; jFjpaw;wth;fshfptpLNthk;.
Mfpaitfisr; re;jpff ; NeUk;NghJ gpdt ; hq;fptpLfpdw ; hh;fs;. G+Nyhfj;jpy; NjtNdhL xj;Jiof;fhjth;fs; guNyhfj;jpYk; mtNuhL
flik Fwpjj ; czh;T mth;fistplL ; tpyfp> Njtg;gpukhzq;fis xj;Jiof;fkhl;lhh;fs;. ,j;jifNahiu guNyhfk; mioj;Jr;nry;tJ
kPWtij xU gof;fkhf;fptpLfpdw ; dh;. NjtDila thh;ji ; jfis ghJfhg;ghd fhhpaky;y. (22)
mth;fs; fhJfs; Nfl;Lk;> mitfspd; MtpfF ; hpa Nghjidfis NjtDila thh;ji ; jia mwpeJ ; mjw;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba kWg;g
GhpeJ
; nfhs;Sk; jpwd; mth;fistplL ; tpyfptpLfpwJ. ,Ujak; th;fisf; fhl;bYk;> Maf;fhuh;fSk; ghtpfSk; guNyhfj;jpwF ; s;
fbdg;gl;L> kdrhl;rp kOq;fptpLfpwJ. fpwp]J ; Tf;F vjpuhf jpll ; khd gpuNtrpff; mjpf ek;gpfi; fAz;L. jd; ghtj;ij kiwf;f ,ayhJ
xU vjphg ; G ; zh;rr; pia ntspgg
; ilahff; fhl;lhjpUg;gjpdhy;> ePqf ; s; vd;gij czh;eJ ; > Mtp> Mj;Jkh> rhPuj;ijg; ghtk; fiwgLj;jpf;
Nrit nra;Jnfhz;bUg;gjhf epidj;Jf;nfhs;sNtz;lhk;. mg;gb ehk; nfhz;bUf;fpwnjd;gij czh;gtd;> jd; epiyFwpjJ ; mjphT ; nfhz;L>
epidj;jhy;> ekJ nrhe;j Mj;Jkhf;fis ehNk tQ;rpff ; pwth;fshf guNyhf ,uh[;aj;jpdpdW ; epjj ; pakhfg; gphpff
; g;gl;LtpLNthNkh vd;W
,Ug;Nghk;. Njtd; ekf;F toq;fpapUf;Fk; Neuj;ijf;nfhz;L> mr;rk;nfhs;thd;. jd; mty epiyia czh;eJ ; > ghtj;ijg; Nghf;Fk;
nghUl;fisf;nfhz;L> <Tfisf;nfhz;L> mtUf;Fr; Nritnra;a khngUk; kUj;Jthplk; Fzkhf;Fjiyg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;gtdhf>
kWf;Fk;NghJ> ehk; mtUf;F tpNuhjkhfr; nray;gLfpNwhk;. (20) fpwp]J; it Nehf;fpr; nry;thd;. mtUk;> “vd;dplj;jpy; tUfpwtid
fpwp]j ; th;fnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;gth;fSila ehd; Gwk;Ng js;Stjpyi ; y” (Nahthd; 6:37) vd;W $wp> mtidr;
ftdkw;w—J}f;fk; epiwe;j—Nrhk;gy; Fzj;ij MAjq;fshfg; Nrh;jJ
; f;nfhs;Sthh;. ,j;jifa Mj;Jkhf;fisj; jkJ jpuhl;rj;
gad;gLj;jp> rhj;jhd; mNef fh;jj ; Uila gpsi ; sfis jd;dplkhfr; Njhl;lj;jpy; gzpahw;w fh;jj; h; gad;gLj;Jfpwhh;. (23)
Nrh;ff
; pwhd;. fpwp]J ; tpwf
; hf ve;j NtiyiaAk; nra;ahky; jfg;gdhhpd; fl;l ; isia rpwpJ Neuk; Vw;f kWj;j kfid
,Uf;Fk;NghNj> jhq;fs; mtuJ gf;fj;jpy; ,Ug;gjhf mNefH fpwp]J ; Mf;fpidf;Fs;shfj; jPhf ; f
; tpyi
; y. mNjrkak; mtidg;
vz;zpfn ; fhs;SfpwhHfs;. ,j;jifa kf;fs;> jpll ; kplL
; jsj;ij ghuhl;lTkpyi ; y@ fPog;gba kWj;j KjyhtJ kfd;Nghd;W
Mf;fpukpjJ ; gy mD$yq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;gb rhj;jhid [Ptpgg; th;fs; jq;fs; epiyFwpjJ ; ngUkpjq;nfhs;s tha;gg ; pyi
; y.
mDkjpff ; pwhHfs;. v[khdUf;fhf fbd ciog;ghspfshf ,Uf;f mth;fsJ ntspgg ; ilahd Nghf;F ew;Fzkhff; fUjg;gLtjpyi ; y.
jtwptpll ; jpdhYk;> nra;ag;gl;bUf;f Ntz;ba flikfis nra;ahky; rj;jpaj;jhYk;> ghpRj;jj;jhYk; ghpRj;jkhf;fg;gl;bUg;gth;fs; khj;jpuNk
tplL
; tpll ; jpdhYk;> Ngrg;gl;bUf;fNtz;ba thHj;ijfis Ngrhky; fpwp]J ; itf;FwpjJ ; ijhpakhfr; rhl;rpgfu KbAk;. Mdhy; ghtpahy;
,Ue;Jtpll ; jpdhYk; ,th;fs; mtUf;F tpNuhjkhfr; nray;gLfpwhh;fs;. ,t;thW eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLk;NghJ> mJ epej ; pgg
; JNghd;Wk;
,Wjpapy; ve;j Mj;Jkhf;fis fpwp]J ; tpwf
; hf Mjahk;nra;jpUf;f vjphj
; J; epwg
; JNghd;Wk; NjtJ}\zk; nra;Ak; mstpwF ; mZFtJ

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nghd;Wk; mike;JtpLfpwJ. xU kdpjd; kha;khyf;fhudhf ekf;F mUsg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ,g;gbapUf;f> ePqf
; s; mjpf [hf;fpuij
,y;iynad;w cz;ik mtdpy; ghtkpyi ; ynad;W ve;jtpjj;jpYk; As;sth;fsha; cq;fs; tpRthrj;NjhNl ijhpaj;ijAk;> ijhpaj;NjhNl
Fiwj;Jf;fhl;lhJ. ghpRj;j MtpahdthplkpUe;J tUk; Ntz;LNfhs;fs; Qhdj;ijAk;> Qhdj;NjhNl ,r;iralf;fj;ijAk;> ,r;iralf;fj;NjhNl
ekJ ,Ujaj;ijj; njhLk;NghJ> jhkjkpdw ; p mjw;Fr; nrtprha;gg ; jpy; nghWikiaAk;> nghWikNahNl Njtgf;jpiaAk;> Njtgf;jpNahNl
khj;jpuNk ekJ xNu ghJfhg;G ,Uf;fpwJ. “eP Ngha; ,d;iwf;F rNfhjurpNefj;ijAk;> rNfhjurpNefj;NjhNl md;igAk; $l;b
vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;” vd;W miog;G tUk;NghJ> toq;Fq;fs;”–2 NgJU 1:5–7. (27)
ehk; clNd mjw;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba Ntz;Lk;. fPog
; g
; bahik Mgj;ij ePqf
; s; cq;fs; Mj;Jkhthfpa jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ij cz;ikAk;
tpistpfF ; k;. “,d;W mtUila rj;jj;ijf; Nfl;ghP f ; shfpy>; cq;fs; cj;jkKkhf gz;gLj;JtPhf ; shfpy>; Njtd; cq;fis jkJ rf
,Ujaq;fisf; fbdg;gLj;jhjpUq;fs;” (vgpnuaH 4:7). kPzL ; k; ,e;j Copaf;fhudhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;thh;. ePqf ; s; cq;fSf;fhf khj;jpuky;yhJ
miog;ig ePqf ; s; xUNghJk; Nfl;fKbahky; Nghfyhk;. (24) gpwUf;fhfTk; ciof;f fh;jj ; h; cq;fis miof;fpwhh;. rigia
xU fhyf;fl;lk; tiu neQ;rhu NerpjJ ; r; nra;j ghtq;fis jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;NjhL xg;gpLtjpd% ; yk; ehk; ekf;fhfTk; ekJ Rw;Wg;
nky;y nky;y—gbg;gbahf—Rygkhf—tplL ; tplyhk; vd;W vtUk; Gwj;jhUf;fhfTk; khj;jpuNk gzpGhpaNtz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; $Wfpw
tPzn ; gUik NgrNtz;lhk;. mJ mt;thwpyi ; y. kdjhu Nerpff ; g;gl;l jpyi; y. fh;jj ; hpd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; tphpTgLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. cyfpd;
xt;nthU ghtKk; Fzj;ijg; ngytPdg;gLj;jp gof;fj;ij tYtilar; midj;Jg; ghfq;fSf;Fk; mJ gutNtz;Lnkd;W mth; tpUk;Gfpwhh;.
nra;fpwJ. rhPuj;jpy>; kdjpy>; xOf;fj;jpy; rPhF ; iyNt mjpd; tpisT. ehk; ,g;gbr;nra;Ak;NghJ> ehk; fh;jj ; Uila jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ij tphpT
ePqf; s; nra;j jtWf;fhf kdk; tUe;jp rhpahd ghijapy; nry;yj; gLj;jyhk;. ekJ [Ptpaj;jpy; tpRthrk;> md;G> nghWik MfpaitfSf;
jPhk
; hdpff; yhk;. Mdhy; ghtf;fhhpaq;fspy; gof;fg;gl;Ltpll ; cq;fs; fhd rhd;wpidf; fhz Njtd; tpopgN ; ghL fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;.
kdk; ey;yJ vJ> jPaJ vJ vd;gijg; gFj;jwpAk; jd;ikia ,oe;J NjtdplkpUe;J fpUigiaAk; NghjidiaAk; ngWk;NghJ> me;j
fbdkhfptpLfpwJ. jtwhf mike;Jtpll ; gof;fq;fspd%; ykhf> mUikahd nrbfis vg;gbg; guhkhpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;w mwpit ehk;
rhj;jhd; cq;fis kPzL ; k; kPzL
; k; jhf;Fthd;. (25) kw;wth;fSf;Fk; gfphe ; j
; spff ; Ntz;Lk;.; ve;j VNjd; Njhl;lj;jpypUe;J
“eP Ngha; ,d;iwf;F vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;” kPWjypdhNy MjhKk; VthSk; tpul;lg;gl;lhh;fNsh me;jg; guNyh
vd;w fl;lisapy; xt;nthUthpd; ,jaj;jpd; Neh;ikAk; ghpNrhjpff; g; fj;jpwF; s; ehk; gpuNtrpff ; j;jf;fjhf NjtDila jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lkhfpa
gLfpwJ. ekJ fphpiafSk; thh;ji ; jfSk; xd;whf ,ize;J ,e;j G+kpapy; Ntiynra;tjw;fhf jpwikahd Copah;fshf
nry;Ykh? miof;fg;gl;l xU egh; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;ljpd; v[khdDf;fhf khWtjw;F MtpfF ; hpa xt;nthU mD$yj;iAk; gad;gLj;JfpNwhkh
jkf;fpUf;Fk; midj;J mwpitAk; gad;gLj;jp> cj;jkkhf jd;dy vd;gijf; fhz mth; ek;ik Nehf;fpgg ; hh;ff
; pwhh;. me;j mUikahd
kw;w epiyapy; ciog;ghuh? (26) jpuhl;irr;nrbfis vg;gbg; guhkhpgg ; J vd;w mwpit ehk; kw;wth;f
NshL gfphe ; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. (28)
; J
mg;Ngh];jydhfpa NgJU ehk; gpdg ; w;wNtz;ba fhhpaq;fis
ekf;F tFj;Jj; je;jpUf;fpwhh;. “NjtidAk; ek;Kila fh;jj ; uhfpa Njtd; jhk; gilj;j [dq;fs; midtUf;Fk; jfg;gd; vd;w
,NaRitAk; mwpfpw mwptpdhy; cq;fSf;Ff; fpUigAk; rkhjhdKk; ];jhdj;jpypUf;fpwhh;. ehk; tpRthrKs;sth;fshf Copak; nra;aNtz;L
ngUff;fltJ. jk;Kila kfpikapdhYk; fhUzpaj;jpdhYk; nkd;W ekJ jfg;gd; vjphg ; hh;ff
; pwhh;. fpwp]J
; tpd; [Ptpaj;ij vz;zpg;
ek;ik mioj;jtiu mwpfpw mwptpdhNy [PtDf;Fk; Njtgf;jpfF ; k; ghUq;fs;. khdpl ,dj;jpd; jiytuhf epdW ; jkJ gpjhtpwF ; Nrit
Ntz;ba ahtw;iwAk;> mtUila jptt ; pa ty;yikahdJ nra;fpwhh;. xt;nthU kfDk; vg;gbapUf;fyhk;> vg;gb ,Uf;fNtz;L
ekf;Fj; je;jUspdJkd;wp> ,r;irapdhy; cyfj;jpYz;lhd nkd;W mth; xU Kd;khjphpahf ,Uf;fpwhh;. Njtdplk; fpwp]J ;
Nfl;Lf;Fj;jg;gp> jptt
; pa Rghtj;Jf;Fg; gq;Fs;sth;fshFk;nghUl;L> fhl;ba fPog ; g
; bjiy> mth;; khdplhplkpUe;J ,d;W vjphg ; hh;ff
; pwhh;.
kfhNkd;ikAk; mUikAkhd thf;Fj;jj;jq;fSk; mitfspdhNy mth; jkJ gpjhit tpUg;gj;JlDk; md;GlDk; Rje;juj;NjhLk;

254 255
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nrtpjj ; hh;. “vd; NjtNd> ckf;Fg; gphpakhdijr; nra;a tpUk;GfpNwd;@ kW gphptpdh; mjw;Ff; fPog ; g
; bahjth;fshfTk; epahaj;jhP g ; G
; ehspy;
ckJ epahag;gpukhzk; vd; cs;sj;jpwF ; s; ,Uf;fpwJ” (rq;. 40:8) fz;lwpag;gLthh;fs;. fw;gidfSf;F cj;jkkhf fPog ; g
; bfpNwhkh
vd;whh;. jhk; epiwNtw;Wk;gbahf te;j gzpia epiwNtw;Wtjw;F my;yJ fPog ; g
; batpyi
; yah vd;gij ep&gpff ; fpwp]J ; ekf;F xU
mth; ve;j xU jpahfj;ijAk; nghpjhfNth ve;j xU ciog;igAk; ; riaf; nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. “ePqf
ghPli ; s; vd;dplj;jpy; md;ghapUe;jhy;
fbdkhfNth fUjtpyi ; y. “vd; gpjhTf;fLj;jitfspy; ehd; vd; fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;Sq;fs;… vd; fw;gidfisg;
,Uf;fNtz;banjd;W mwpahP f ; sh?” (Y}f;fh 2:49) vd;W gd;dpuz;L ngw;Wf;nfhz;L mitfisf; iff;nfhs;SfpwtNd vd;dplj;jpy;
tajhapUf;Fk;NghJ jkJ ngw;Nwhiug; ghh;jJ ; f; Nfl;lhh;. mth; md;ghapUf;fpwhd;> vd;dplj;jpy; md;ghapUf;fpwtd; vd; gpjhTf;F
gpjhtplkpUe;J miog;igg; ngw;wJk; jkJ gzpiaj; Jtf;fpdhh;. md;ghapUg;ghd;@ ehDk; mtdpy; md;ghapUe;J> mtDf;F vd;id
“ehd; vd;id mDg;gpdtUila rpjj ; j;jpdg
; b nra;J mtUila ntspgg ; Lj;JNtd; vd;whh;… vd;dpy; md;ghapuhjtd; vd; trdq;fisf;
fphpiaia Kbg;gNj vd;Dila Ngh[dkhapUf;fpwJ” (Nahthd; 4:34) iff;nfhs;skhl;lhd;. ePqf ; s; Nfl;fpw trdk; vd;Dilajhapuhky;
vd;whh;. ,t;tz;zkhfNt> ehKk; NjtDf;F CopaQ;nra;aNtz;Lk;. vd;id mDg;gpd gpjhtpDilajhapUf;fpwJ” (Nahth. 14:15-24).
fPog; g
; bjypd; kpf cah;ej ; gbj;juk;tiu nray;gLgtNu NjtDf;F “ehd; vd; gpjhtpd; fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhz;L mtUila md;gpNy
Nritnra;fpwhh;. NjtDila Fkhuh;fSk; Fkhuj;jpfSkhf epiyj;jpUf;fpwJNghy> ePqf ; Sk; vd; fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhz;
,Uf;fg;NghFk; midtUk; NjtNdhLk; fpwp]J ; NthLk; guNyhfj; bUe;jhy;> vd;Dila md;gpNy epiyj;jpUg;ghP f ; s;”–Nahth.15:10. (31)
J}jh;fNshLk; jhq;fSk; Copah;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fnsd;gij
ep&gpff ; Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; nfhLf;fg;gl;l ghPli; r
,JNt. jkf;F chpikahf Copak; nra;gth;fisf;FwpjJ ; fh;jj ; h;:
“vd; rk;gj;ij ehd; Nrh;fF ; k; ehspNy mth;fs; vd;Dilath;fsh
apUg;ghh;fs;… xU kD\d; jdf;F CopaQ; nra;fpw jd;Dila
Fkhuidf; flhl;rpff ; pwJNghy ehd; mth;fisf; flhl;rpgN ; gd;”
(ky;fpah 3:17) vd;fpwhh;. (29)
Njtd; jkJ epfo;rr ; pfisr; nray;gLj;Jtjw;fhd khngUk;
Nehf;fk;> kdpjiu <LgLj;jp> mth;fsJ Fzj;ij Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhd
re;jh;gg
; j;ijf; nfhLf;fNtz;Lnkd;gNjahFk;. ,g;gbr; nra;tjpd% ; yk;
mth;fs; jkJ fl;lisfSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bfpwhh;fsh ,y;iyah vd;gij
mth; Nrhjpjj ; wpfpwhh;. ew;fphpiafspd% ; ykhf ehk; Njt md;ig
tpiyf;F thq;f ,ayhJ. Mdhy; mitfspd% ; ykhf> ehk; mtuJ
md;igg; ngw;wpUf;fpNwhnkd;gij ntspgg ; Lj;JfpNwhk;. ehk; ekJ
rpjj
; j;ij NjtDf;F xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> mtUila md;igg; ngw
Ntz;Lnkd;gjw;fhf mtUf;F Copak; nra;akhl;Nlhk;. mtUila
md;G midtUf;Fk; ,ytr <thff; fpilf;fpwJ. ehk; mtUila
fw;gidfSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; btjpd% ; ykhf> mth;kJ P ekf;fpUf;Fk; md;ig
ntspgg ; Lj;JfpNwhk;. (30)
,d;W ,t;Tyfj;jpy; ,U tFg;ghh; khj;jpuNk tho;eJ ; nfhz;
bUf;fpwhh;fs;. xU gphptpdh; fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;Sfpwth;fshfTk;

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Christ's Object Lessons

258
 23

fh;j;jUila jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lk;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 284–306)
kj;NjA 21:33–44

A+j Njrk;
, U kfd;fs; Fwpjj ; ctik Kbe;jJk; jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lj;J
ctikia fpwp]J ; $wpdhh;. Kjy; ctikapd% ; yk; fPog
; g
; bjypd;
Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijf;FwpjJ ; A+j Nghjfh;fSf;F vLj;Jiuj;jpUe;jhh;.
Njtd; ,];uNtyh;kJ P nghopej ; Vuhskhd MrPht ; hjq;fspde ; pkpjj
; k;
mth;fs; mtUf;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba fld;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs; vd;gij
typAWj;j ,uz;lhtJ ctikiaf; $wpdhh;. NjtNehf;fj;jpd;
kfpikia mth;fSf;F Kd;ghf vLj;Jitj;J> fPog ; g
; bjy;%ykhf
mth;fs; Vuhskhd ed;ikfis mDgtpjj ; pUf;ff;$Lk; vd;gijj;
njspTgLj;jpdhh;. vjphf ; hyj;ij %bapUf;Fk; jpiuia mfw;wp>
A+j Njrj;jhh; mtUila Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;wj; jtwpajhy;>
mtUila MrPht
; hjj;ij ,oe;J fPog; g
; bahikapdpkpjj ; khf
jq;fs;kJP tUtpjJ ; f; nfhs;stpUf;Fk; mopit mth;fSf;Ff;
; hh;. (1)
fhz;gpjj
“tPln
; l[khdhfpa xU kD\d; ,Ue;jhd;> mtd; xU jpuhl;rj;
Njhl;lj;ij cz;lhf;fp> mijr; Rw;wpYk; Ntypailj;J> mjpy; xU
Miyia ehl;b> NfhGuj;ijAk; fl;b> Njhl;lf;fhuUf;F mijf;
Fj;jifahftplL ; > GwNjrj;Jf;Fg; NghapUe;jhd;.” (2)
,e;j jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ijf;FwpjJ ; jPhf
; f
; jhprp Vrhah kpf
mofhf th;zpff ; pwhd;. “,g;nghOJ ehd; vd; Nerhplj;jpy; mtUila
jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ijf; FwpjJ ; vd; NerUf;Nfw;w xU ghl;ilg; ghLNtd;@
vd; NerUf;F kfh nropgg ; hd Nkl;bNy xU jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; cz;L.
mth; mij Ntypailj;J> mjpYs;s fw;fisg; nghWf;fp> mjpNy
ew;Fy jpuhl;rr;nrbfis el;L> mjpd; eLtpy; xU NfhGuj;ijf;fl;b>

259
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mjpy; MiyiaAk; cz;Lgz;zp> mJ ey;y jpuhl;rg;goq;fisj; Kd;ghff; fle;JNghfg;gz;zp> fh;jj ; Uila ehkj;ij cdf;F
jUnkd;W fhj;jpUe;jhh;@ mJNth frg;ghd goq;fisj; je;jJ”– Kd;ghff; $WNtd;” (ahj;. 33:18>19) vd;W thf;Fg;gz;zpdhh;. “fh;jj ; h;
Vrhah 5:1>2. (3) mtDf;F Kd;ghff; fle;JNghfpwNghJ> mth;: fh;jj ; h;> fh;jj
; h;@
tPln ; l[khd; tdhe;juj;jpNy epyk; xd;iw njhpTnra;J> mij ,uf;fKk;> fpUigAk;> ePba rhe;jKk;> kfh jiaAk;> rj;jpaKKs;s
Ntypailj;J> mijr; Rj;jk;nra;J> gz;gLj;jp mjpNy ew;Fyj; Njtd;. Mapuk; jiyKiwfSf;F ,uf;fj;ijf; fhf;fpwth;@
jpuhl;rr;nrbfis el;lhd;. mJ xU ey;y mWtiliaf; nfhLf;Fk; mf;fpukj;ijAk; kPWjiyAk; ghtj;ijAk; kd;dpff ; pwth;…” (ahj;.
vd;W vjphg ; hh;jj
; pUe;jhd;. ,e;j epyk; gz;gLj;jhky; fplf;Fk; jhpR 34:6>7) vd;W $wpdhh;. (6)
epyq;fistpl Nkd;ikahdjhf mike;jJ. gaphn ; ra;a Kide;J Njtd; ,j;jifa fdpiaNa jkJ kf;fs; nfhLf;fNtz;L
fLikahf cioj;J mijg; guhkhpjj ; jpd; gyd;fis mJ ntspgg ; Lj;jp nkd;Wk;> mth;fs; Fzj;jpy; J}a;ikiaAk;> tho;tpy; ghpRj;jj;ijAk;
jd;idf; fdg;gLj;jNtz;Lnkd;W me;j tptrhap vjphg ; g; hh;jj ; hd;.; ,uf;fk;> md;G> kdJUf;fk; Mfpa ew;Fzq;fisAk; ntspgg ; Lj;jp>
mJNghyNt NjtDk; ,t;Tyfk; fpwp]J ; thy; gapwW ; tpff ; g;gl— “fh;jj
; Uila Ntjk; Fiwtw;wJk;> Mj;Jkhit caphg ; g
; pff
; pwJkh
Nghjpff; g;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W> xU [dj;ij jkf;fhfj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;L> apUf;fpwJ” (rq;fj P k; 19:7) vd;gij nka;gg
; pff
; Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; mth;
xU $l;l kf;fisj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;. “Nridfspd; fh;jj ; Uila tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (7)
jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; ,];uNtypd; tk;rNk@ mtUila kdkfpor ; r; papd; A+j Njrj;jpd% ; ykhf midj;J kf;fSf;Fk; jpuz;l MrPh;
ehw;W a+jhtpd; kD\Nu” (Vrh. 5:7) vd;W jPhf ; f; jhprp $Wfpwhd;. ,e;j thjq;fis toq;fNtz;Lnkd;gNj NjtDila Nehf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ.
[dq;fs;kJ P tpNr\ rYiffisAk; MrPht ; hjq;fisAk; Njtd; ,];uNtyh;%ykhf NjtDila xsp KO cyfpwF ; k; guTtjw;F
nghopej ; hh;. mth;fs; fdpnfhLg;gjpd% ; ykhf> jk;ikf; fdg;gLj;j mth;fs; topia Maj;jk;nra;aNtz;Lk;. ,t;Tyfpd; kf;fs; jPa
Ntz;Lnkd;W vjphg ; hh;jj
; hh;. jkJ uh[;aj;jpd; nfhs;iffis mth;fs; gof;ftof;fq;fisg; gpdg ; w;wpajpd% ; ykhf Njtidf;Fwpjj ; mwpit
cyfpwF ; ntspgg ; Lj;jNtz;Lnkd;W tpUk;gpdhh;. tpOe;JNghd ,e;j ,oe;Jtpll ; dh;. ,Ug;gpDk; mth;fis mopjJ ; tplhky; jkJ fpUigap
Jd;khh;ff ; cyfj;jpd; kj;jpapy; mth;fs; NjtDila Fzj;ijg; dpkpjj ; k; tplL; itj;jhh;. ,j;jifNahh; rigapdt ; hapyhfj; jk;ikf;
gpujpgypff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;gpdhh;. (4) FwpjJ ; mwpeJ ; nfhs;s re;jh;gg ; j;ijAk; Vw;gLj;jpfn ; fhLj;jhh;. Njtd;
mQ;Qhd Njrj;jhiug;Nghd;W my;yhky; fh;jj ; hpd; jpuhl;irj; jkJ kf;fs;%ykhf ntspgg ; Lj;jpa nfhs;iffspdhy; mtuJ
Njhl;lkhf ,Uf;fpdw ; mth;fs; Kw;wpYk; tpNr\pjj ; fdpfis rhaiy kdpjdpy; kPzL ; k; nfhz;LtuNtz;Lnkdj; jpll ; kpll
; hh;.
juNtz;Lnkd;W mth; tpUk;gpdhh;. tpff ; pufhuhjidf; $l;lj;jhuhfpa ,e;j Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;Wk;tz;zkhf Mgpufhik mtdJ
[dq;fs; Jd;khh;ff ; khd fphpiafSf;Fj; jq;fis xg;Gf;nfhLj;J tpff
; pufhuhjid nra;Ak; cwTf;fhuh;fsplkpUe;J gphpeJ ; > fhdhd;
[Ptpjj
; hh;fs;. fyfk;> Fw;wk;> Nguhir> xLf;Fjy; kw;Wk; jPa Njrj;jpy; nrd;W FbNaWkhW fl;lisapll ; hh;. “ehd; cd;idg;
gof;fq;fspy; mth;fs; fl;Lg;ghbd;wp <Lgl;ldh;. mf;fpukk;> rPuopT> nghpa [hjpahf;fp> cd;id MrPht ; jpjJ
; > cd; Ngiug; ngUikg;
Jd;gk;> MfpaitNa nfl;lkuj;jpd; fdpfshf ,Ue;jd. Njtdhy; gLj;JNtd;@ eP MrPht ; hjkha; ,Ug;gha;” (Mjp. 12:2) vd;whh;. (8)
ehl;lg;gl;l jpuhl;rr;nrb nfhLf;Fk; gok; Kw;wpYk; khWgl;ljhf Mgpufhkpd; re;jjpahd ahf;NfhGk; mtDila gpsi ; sfSk;
,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W vjphg ; g;gl;lJ. (5)
; hh;ff mth;fSila gpdr ; e;jjpahUk; vfpgJ
; Njrj;jpwF
; f; nfhz;Ltug;gl;ldh;.
Njtd; jk;ik NkhNrf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jpapUe;jgpufhukhf mePjpAk; ghtKk; epiwe;j me;j Njrj;jpd; kj;jpapNy Njtuh[;aj;jpd;
mtUila Fzj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;lNtz;ba rpwg;Ghpik A+j Njrj; nfhs;iffis mth;fSf;F fw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;fhf mth;fs; mq;Nf
jhUf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. “ck;Kila kfpikia vdf;Ff; nfhz;Lnry;yg;gl;ldh;. mQ;Qhd Njrj;jhh; kj;jpapy; NahNrg;G
; USk;” vd;W NkhNr Ntz;Ljy; nra;jNghJ> fh;jj
fhz;gpjj ; h; jd; cj;jkj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jpdNjhL epyy ; hky;> vfpgj
; pa kf;fs;
mtidg; ghh;jJ ; : “vd;Dila jiaia vy;yhk; ehd; cdf;F midthpd; capiuAk; ghJfhf;fpdw ; mw;Gjkhd gzpapy; <Lgl;L>

260 261
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fpwp]J
; tpd; Fzj;ijj; jd; tho;tpy; gpujpgypjj; hd;. NkhNrAk; Ntyiuj; jkJ nrhe;j [dkhfTk; fh;jj ; Uila jpuhl;irj;Njhl;l
; hh;fs;. (9)
,d;Dk; gyUk; NjtDf;F rhl;rpfshf [Ptpjj khfTk; njhpeJ
; nfhz;lhnud;gij> Vw;f kWj;j kw;w Njrj;jpdh;
fhZk; tifapy>; mth;fs; tdhe;ju ahj;jpiuapy; re;jpjj ;
,];uNtyiu vfpgj ; pypUe;J kPll ; NghJ> fh;jj ; h; kPzL; k; jkJ
Mgj;JfspypUe;J mth;fis tpyf;fp kPlL
; > thf;Fj;jj;jk;gz;zg;gl;l
ty;yikiaAk; ,uf;fj;ijAk; ntspgg ; Lj;jpdhh;. mbikj;jdj;jpypUe;J
Njrj;jpwF
; mth;fisf; nfhz;Lte;J Nrh;jj ; hh;. (11)
mth;fis mw;Gjkhf tpLjiynra;jJk;> tdhe;jpug; gazq;fspy;
mth; ele;Jnfhz;ltpjKk; mth;fsJ ed;ikf;fhf khj;jpuky;y. ,e;j [dq;fSf;F Njtd; jkJ gpukhzq;fisf; nfhLj;jhh;.
,f;fhhpaq;fs; midj;Jk; Rw;wpYk; tho;eJ ; nfhz;bUe;j kf;fSf;F mtUila gpukhzj;jpd; nfhs;iffs;> epjj ; pa epakq;fshd rj;jpak;>
xU fUj;ij tpsf;Fk; ghlkhf ,Uf;fNtz;bajhapUe;jJ. khdplhpd; ePjp> J}a;ik> ghpRj;jk; Mfpaitfisf;nfhz;L mth;fs; Ntyp
midj;J mjpfhuq;fSf;Fk; Nkd;ikfSf;Fk; Nkyhd xU ailf;fg;gl;bUe;jdh;. ,e;j epakq;fSf;F mth;fs; fPog ; g
; bAk;NghJ>
,iwtdhf fh;jj ; h; jk;ik ntspgg ; Lj;jpdhh;. jkJ kf;fs; rhh;gpy; mth; ghtf; fphpiafspdhy; mopjJ ; tplhjgbf;F mJ mth;fisg;
elg;gpjj ; mw;Gjq;fSk;> milahsq;fSk;> ,aw;ifAk;> ,aw;ifia ghJfhf;Fk;. jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpd; kj;jpapy; NfhGuk; ,Ue;jJNghy>
topgl;l khngUk; kdpjh;fs;kJ P k; mtUf;fpUf;Fk; ty;yikiaAk; Njtd; jkJ [dq;fSf;F kj;jpapy; jkJ ghpRj;j Myaj;ij
fl;Lg;ghl;ilAk; fhl;baJ. ngUiktha;ej ; vfpgJ ; Njrj;jpd; itj;jhh;. (12)
topahf Njtd; fle;Jnrd;wJNghy; filrpehl;fspy; ,t;Tyfj;jpd; fpwp]J
; Nt mth;fSf;Fg; NghjfuhapUe;jhh;. tdhe;juj;jpy;
topahfTk; fle;Jnry;thh;. mf;fpdpiaf;nfhz;Lk;> Gay;> G+kpajphr ; r
; p> mth;fSld; ,Ue;jJNghyNt> ,d;dKk; mth;fsJ MrphpauhfTk;>
kuzk; Mfpaitfisf; nfhz;Lk; “,Uf;fpwtuhfNt ,Uf;fpNwd;” topfhl;bahfTk; ,Uf;fNtz;baJ ,Ue;jJ. MrhpgG ; f;$lhuj;jpYk;
vd;wth;; jkJ [dj;ij kPll ; hh;. mbikj;jd Njrj;jpypUe;J Myaj;jpYk; fpUghrdj;jpwF ; Nkyhf ghpRj;j n\f;fpdhtpNyAk;
mth;fis ntspNa nfhz;Lte;jhh;. mth;fis “nfhs;sptha;r; mtUila kfpik jq;fpapUe;jJ. mth;fs; rhh;ghf mth; jkJ md;G>
rh;gg
; q;fSk; Njs;fSk;> jz;zhP pyy ; hj twl;rpAKs;s gaq;fukhd nghWik> Mfpaitfspd; IRthpaq;fis mth;fSf;Fj; njhlh;eJ ;
nghpa tdhe;jutopaha;” (cghfkk; 8:15) mioj;Jr; nrd;whh;. ntspgg
; Lj;jpfn
; fhz;NlapUe;jhh;. (13)
ghiwahd fd;kiyapypUe;J jz;zi P ug; Gwg;glg;gz;zp> “thdj;jpd;
jhdpaj;ij mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;jhh;” (rq;fj P k; 78:24). “fh;jj; Uila Njtd; ,];uNty; kf;fis jkJ ehkj;jpd; kfpikf;fhfTk;
[dNk mtUila gq;F@ ahf;NfhG mtUila Rje;jutPjk;. ghohd Gfo;rr
; pff
; hfTk; itf;f tpUk;gpdhh;. midj;J MtpfF
; hpa ed;ik
epyj;jpYk; CisapLjYs;s ntWikahd mthe;juntspapYk; mth; fSk; mth;fSf;F toq;fg;gl;lJ. mth;fis jkJ gpujpepjpfshf
mtidf; fz;Lgpbj;jhh;. mtid elj;jpdhh;> mtid czh;jj ; pdhh;> Mf;Ftjw;F Vw;w Fzj;ij cUthf;f mD$ykhd vijAk;
mtidj; jkJ fz;kzpiag;Nghyf; fhj;jUspdhh;. fOF jd; mth;fsplkpUe;J tpyf;fpitf;ftpyi ; y. (14)
$l;ilf; fiyj;J> jd; FQ;RfspdN ; ky; mirthb> jd; nrl;ilfis NjtDila gpukhzj;jpwF ; mth;fs; fPog ; g
; btjpdhy; ,e;j
tphpjJ; > mitfis vLj;J> mitfisj; jd; nrl;ilfspdN ; ky; cyfj;jpd; Njrq;fSf;F Kd;ghf> mth;fs; nrOikapd; mw;Gjq;fshf
Rke;Jnfhz;LNghfpwJNghy> fh;jj ; h; xUtNu mtid topelj;jpdhh;@ khwKbAk;. mth;fSf;F Qhdj;ijAk; EZf;fkhd fiyeak;
me;epa Njtd; mtNuhNl ,Ue;jjpyi ; y” (cghfkk; 32:9–12) vd;W tha;ej
; rfy Ntiyfisr;nra;Ak; jpwikfisAk; nfhLf;fpdw ; mth;>
NkhNr $wpdhd;. cd;djkhdthpd; epoypNy mth;fs; jq;Fk;gbahf mtUila gpukhzq;fSf;F mth;fs; fPog ; g
; btjpdhy;> njhlh;eJ ;
,t;tpjkhf mtNu mth;fisj; jk;kplj;jpwF ; topelj;jpdhh;. (10) mth;fsJ Mrphpauhf ,Ue;J mth;fis cah;jj ; p Nkd;ikg;
,];uNty; kf;fspd; tdhe;ju ahj;jpiuapNy fpwp]J
; Nt mth; gLj;Jthh;. mjw;Ff; fPog
; g
; btjpd%; yk; kw;w Njrj;jtiu jhf;fpa
fSf;Fj; jiytuhapUe;jhh;. gfypNy Nkf];jk;gkhfTk; ,utpNy tpahjpfspypUe;J mth;fs; jq;fisf; fhj;Jf;nfhs;syhk;. NkYk;>
mf;fpdp]j
; k;gkhfTk; ,Ue;J mth;fis topelj;jpdhh;. Njtd; ,];u mwpthw;wiyAk; nfhLj;J mth;fis MrPht ; jpgg; hh;. mth;fsJ
midj;J nry;tr;nrOikapYk; NjtDila kfpikAk; uh[hPfKk;

262 263
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ty;yikAk; ntspgg ; lNtz;Lk;. Mrhhpah;fSk; ,sturh;fSk; thOk; NjtDila kf;fs; mtUf;Fr; nrtprha;jj ; hy;> mth;fSila epyk;
uh[;akhf mtHfs; ,Ug;ghh;fs;. cyfpd; kfhNkd;ikahd Njrkhf moFk; nropgG ; k; ngWk;. epyj;ijg; gz;gLj;Jtjpy; NjtNd mth;fSf;F
cUntLg;gjw;Fj; Njitahd rfy trjpfisAk; Njtd; mjw;F MNyhridfs; nfhLj;jpUe;jhh;. epyk; mjpd; gioa tsg;gkhd
toq;fpapUe;jhh;. (15) epiyia kPzL ; k; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf mth;fs; NjtNdhL
kpfTk; jpll
; khd KiwapNy NkhNrapd% ; ykhf NjtDila xj;Jiof;fNtz;Lk;. ,t;tpjkhf KO NjrKk; NjtDila fl;Lg;ghl;
Nehf;fj;ij fpwp]J ; mth;fs; Kd;ghf vLj;Jitj;jhh;. mth;fsJ bw;Fs; ,Ue;J> gpwNjrj;jth;fSf;F xU MtpfF ; hpa rj;jpaj;ijf;
tskhd tho;tpwf ; hf epge;jidfisAk; njspthf vLj;Jf; fhl;Lk; nghUl;ghlkhf mike;jpUf;Fk;. ,aw;ifapd; tpjpfSf;Ff;
fhl;bdhh;. “eP cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; Uf;Fg; ghpRj;j [dk;> fl;Lg;gLk;NghJ G+kp jdJ nghf;fp\q;fis thhp toq;FtJNghy;—
g+rr
; f;fuj;jpYs;s vy;yh [dq;fspYk; cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; h; mNjNghd;W> mtUila rd;khh;ff ; g; gpukhzq;fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bAk;
cd;idj; jkf;Fr; nrhe;jkhapUf;Fk;gbj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;.… NghJ> kf;fs; Njtrhaiyg; gpujpgypjJ ; f;fhl;Lthh;fs;. [PtDs;s
Mifahy; cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; Nu Njtd; vd;Wk;> jk;kpy; Njtidj; njhOJ Nrtpgg ; th;fsJ Nkd;ikia mQ;QhdpfSk;$lg;
md;G$h;eJ ; > jkJ fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;Sfpwth;fSf;F ; nfhs;thh;fs;. “ePqf
GhpeJ ; s; Rje;jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sk;gb gpuNtrpfF ; k;
mth; Mapuk; jiyKiwkl;Lk; cld;gbf;ifiaAk; jaitAk; Njrj;jpy; ePqf ; s; iff;nfhs;Sk;nghUl;L> vd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; h; vdf;Ff;
fhf;fpw cz;ikAs;s Njtd;…> Mifahy; eP nra;Ak;gb ehd; fw;gpjj; gbNa> ehd; cq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisfisAk; epahaq;fisAk;
,d;W cdf;Ff; fl;lisapLfpw fw;gidfisAk; fl;lisfisAk; NghjpjN ; jd;. Mifahy; mitfisf; iff;nfhz;L elTq;fs;@
epahaq;fisAk; iff;nfhs;thahf. ,e;j epahaq;fis ePqf ; s; [dq;fspd; fz;fSf;FKd;ghfTk; ,JNt cq;fSf;F QhdKk;
Nfl;L> iff;nfhz;L> mitfspdg ; b nra;thP f ; shdhy;> mg;nghOJ tpNtfKkha; ,Uf;Fk;@ mth;fs; ,e;jf; fl;lisfisnay;yhk; Nfl;L>
cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; h; cd; gpjhf;fSf;F MizaplL ; f; nfhLj;j ,e;jg; nghpa [hjpNa QhdKk; tpNtfKKs;s [dq;fs; vd;ghh;fs;.
cld;gbf;ifiaAk; fpUigiaAk; cdf;fhff; fhj;J> cd;Nky; ek;Kila Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; iu ehk; njhOJnfhs;SfpwNghnjy;yhk;>
md;Gitj;J> cd;id MrPht ; jpjJ
; > cdf;Ff; nfhLg;Ngd; vd;W mth; ekf;Fr; rkPgkhapUf;fpwJNghy> Njtid ,t;tsT rkPgkha;g;
cd; gpjhf;fSf;F MizaplL ; f;nfhLj;j Njrj;jpy; cd;idg; ngw;wpUf;fpw NtNw nghpa [hjp vJ? ,e;ehspy; ehd; cq;fSf;F
ngUfg;gz;zp> cd; fh;gg ; f;fdpiaAk;> cd; epyj;jpd; fdpfshfpa tpjpff; pw ,e;j epahg;gpukhzk; KOikf;Fk; xj;j ,t;tsT ePjpAs;s
cd; jhdpaj;ijAk;> cd; jpuhl;rurj;ijAk;> cd; vz;nziaAk;> fl;lisfisAk; epahaq;fisAk; ngw;wpUf;fpw NtNw nghpa [hjpAk;
cd; khLfspd; gyidAk;> cd; Ml;Lke;ijfisAk; MrPht ; jpgg ; hh;. vJ?”–cghfkk; 4:5–8. (18)
rfy [dq;fisg;ghh;f ; f; pYk; eP MrPht ; g;gl;bUg;gha;… fh;jj
; jpff ; h; rfy Njtd; ,];uNty; [dq;fSf;Fr; Rje;jpukhff; nfhLj;j epyg;
Neha;fisAk; cd;idtplL ; tpyf;Fthh;@ cdf;Fj; njhpej ; pUf;fpw gug;G midj;ijAk; Mf;fpukpfF ; khW miof;fg;gl;ldh;. nka;Njtid
vfpgj; pahpd; nfhba Nuhfq;fspy; xd;Wk; cd;Nky; tug;gz;zhky;> njhOJ Nrtpgg ; ijg; Gwf;fzpjJ; g;Nghl;l me;j kf;fsJ nrhj;Jf;fs;
cd;idg; giff;fpw ahth;NkYk; mitfis tug;gz;Zthh;”– gwpff; g;glNtz;Lk;. ,];uNty;%ykhf NjtDila Fzk; ntspg;
cghfkk; 7:6>9>11–15. (16) gLj;jg;gl;L> kf;fs; jkjz;il ,Oj;Jf;nfhs;sg;glNtz;Lnkd;gNj
jkJ fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;Sk; kf;fSf;F Njtd; cr;rpj NjtDila Nehf;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. KOcyfpwF ; k; RtpNr\ miog;G
khd NfhJikiaAk; fd;kiyapd; NjidAk; thf;Fg;gz;zpdhh;. nfhLf;fg;glNtz;bajhapUe;jJ. gypKiw Muhjidapd; Nghjidfs;
ePbj;j ehl;fshy; mth;fisj; jpUg;jpahf;fp> jkJ ,ul;rpgi
; g mth; %ykhf midj;Jehl;L kf;fSf;FKd;ghfTk; fpwp]J ; cah;jj
; pf;
fSf;Ff; fhz;gpjj ; hh;. (17) fhl;lg;glNtz;Lk;. mtiu Nehf;fpgg ; hh;fF
; k; midtUk; thoNtz;Lk;.
fhdhdpag; ngz;zhfpa uhfhigg;NghyTk; Nkhthgpag; ngz;zhfpa
NjtDf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bahjjpd%
; yk; MjhKk; VthSk; VNjid &j;ijg;NghyTk; Gw[hjpahh; midtUk; tpff ; pufhuhjidia tplL ;
,oe;jdh;. ghtj;jpdpkpjj ; k; KO cyfKk; rgpff ; g;gl;lJ. Mdhy; tplL
; cz;ikahd nja;tj;ijj; njhOJnfhs;tjw;Fj; jpUk;gp>

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mtuhy; njhpeJ; nfhs;sg;gl;l kf;fNshL jq;fis ,izj;Jf;nfhs;s epWj;jptpLfpwhh;fs;. “cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; iu kwthjgbf;Fk;> ehd;
Ntz;Lk;. ,];uNty; kf;fs; ngUfg;ngUf jq;fs; vy;iyfis ,d;W cdf;F tpjpff ; pw mtUila fw;gidfisAk; epahaq;fisAk;
tphpTgLj;jp> KO cyfKk; Njtid mwpeJ ; nfhs;tjw;F cjt fl;lisfisAk; iff;nfhs;shkw; Nghfhjgbf;Fk; vr;rhpfi ; f
Ntz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; tpUk;gpdhh;. (19) ahapU. eP GrpjJ ; j; jphg ; j
; pahfp> ey;y tPLfisf; fl;b> mitfspy;
cyfpd; midj;J [dq;fisAk; jkJ ,uf;fj;jpd; MSiff;Fs; FbapUf;Fk;NghJk;> cd; MLkhLfs; jpul;rpahfp> cdf;F nts;spAk;
nfhz;Ltu Njtd; tpUk;gpdhh;. ,e;j G+kp re;Njh\j;jpdhYk; nghd;Dk; ngUfp> cdf;F cz;lhditnay;yhk; th;jj ; pfF; k;NghJk;>
rkhjhdj;jpdhYk; epuk;gNtz;Lnkd mth; thQ;rpjj ; hh;. kdpjd; cd; ,Ujak; Nkl;bikailahkYk;>… vd; rhkhh;jj ; paKk; vd;
kfpoT; ld; ,Uf;Fk;gbahf mtidr; rpU\;bj;jhh;. kdpj ,Ujaq;fis ifg;ngyDk; ,e;j IRthpaj;ij vdf;Fr; rk;ghjpjj ; J vd;W eP cd;
guNyhf rkhjhdj;jpdhy; epug;gNtz;Lnkd;W mth; Vf;fk;nfhz;bUf; ,Ujaj;jpy; nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;shkYk;… cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; iu eP
fpwhh;. guNyhff; FLk;gj;jpd; epoyhf G+Nyhff; FLk;gq;fs; ,Uf;f kwe;J> NtNw Njth;fisg; gpdg ; w;wp mth;fisr; NrtpjJ ; > mth;fisg;
Ntz;Lk; vd;W Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (20) gzpeJ ; nfhs;thahdhy;> eprr ; akha; mopeJ ; NghtPhf; s; vd;W ,d;W
cq;fSf;Fr; rhl;rpaha; mwptpff ; pNwd;. cd; Njtdhfpa fh;jj ; Uila
Mdhy; ,];uNtyh; NjtDila Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;w rj;jj;jpwF; ePqf; s; fPog ; g
; bahkw;Nghtjpdhy;> fh;jj ; h; cq;fSf;F
tpyi ; y. “ehd; cd;id Kw;wpYk; ew;fdpjUk; cah;Fyj; jpuhl;rr; Kd;ghf mopjj ; [hjpfisg; Nghy ePqf ; Sk; mopthP f ; s;”–cghfkk;
nrbahf ehl;bNdd;@ eP vdf;Ff; fhl;Lj; jpuhl;rr;nrbapd; Mfhj 8:11–14>17>19>20. (22)
nfhbfsha; khwpgN ; ghdJ vd;d?” (vNukpah 2:21) vd;W fh;jj ; h;
$Wfpwhh;. “,];uNty; gydw;w jpuhl;rr;nrb> mJ jdf;Fj;jhNd ,e;j vr;rhpfi ; ff;F A+j [dq;fs; nrtprha;ff ; tpyi ; y. mth;fs;
fdp nfhLf;fpwJ”–Xrpah 10:1. “vUrNykpd; FbfNs> a+jhtpd; Njtid kwe;J mtuJ gpujpepjpfnsd;W miof;fg;gLk; me;j Nkyhd
kD\Nu> vdf;Fk; vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;Jf;Fk; epahae;jU P q;fs;. rpwg;Ghpikia fhzj; jtwptpll ; hh;fs;. mth;fs; ngw;w MrPht ; hjq;fs;
ehd; vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpwf
; hfr; nra;ahj ve;j Ntiyia mjw;F ,e;j cyfpwF ; ve;j MrPht ; hjj;ijAk; nfhz;Ltutpyi ; y. mth;fs;
,dpr; nra;ayhk;? mJ ey;y jpuhl;rg;goq;fisj; jUnkd;W ehd; ngw;wpUe;j MrPht ; hjq;fs; midj;ijAk; jq;fs; nrhe;j kfpikf;fhf
fhj;jpUf;f> mJ frg;ghd goq;fisj; je;jnjd;d? ,g;NghJk; ehd; jq;fSilajhf;fpfn ; fhz;lhh;fs;. mth;fsplkpUe;J mth; vjphg ; hh;jj ;
vd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;Jf;Fr; nra;tij cq;fSf;F mwptpgN ; gd;@ mjpd; Nritia mtUf;F mspff ; kWj;Jtpll ; hh;fs;. khh;ff ; rk;ge;jkhd
Ntypia vLj;Jg;NghLNtd;> mJ Nka;eJ ; Nghlg;gLk;@ mjpd; milg;igj; MNyhridiaAk; xU ghpRj;j Kd;khjphpiaAk; rfkdpjh;fSf;FKd;
jfh;gN ; gd;> mJ kpjpAz;LNghk;. mijg; ghohf;fptpLNtd;@ mjpd; vLj;Jf;fhl;lhfitj;J thoj; jtwptpll ; hh;fs;. [yg;gpusaj;jpwF ;
fpis eWf;fg;glhkYk;> fis nfhj;jpvLf;fg;glhkYk; Nghtjpdhy;> Kd;ghf tho;ej ; Fbkf;fisg;Nghd;W mth;fSila ,jaj;jpd;
Kl;nrbAk; nehpQr ; pYk; Kisf;Fk;@ mjpdN ; ky; kio nga;ahjgbf;F epidTfs; midj;Jk; epjj ; Kk; nghy;yhjjhf ,Ue;jJ. mth;fs;
Nkfq;fSf;Fk; fl;lisapLNtd; vd;fpwhh;. Nridfspd; fh;jj ; Uila NjtDila Fzj;ijj; jtwhfr; rpjj ; hpjJ; > mtUila ehkj;ij
jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; ,];uNtypd; tk;rNk@ mtUila kdkfpor ; r
; papd; fdtPdk;gz;zp> mtUila thr];jyj;ij khRgLj;jp> ntWkNd
ehw;W a+jhtpd; kD\Nu@ mth; epahaj;Jf;Ff; fhj;jpUe;jhh;> ,Njh> “fh;jj; hpd; Myak;> fh;jj ; hpd; Myak;> fh;jj ; hpd; Myak; ,JNt”
nfhLik@ ePjpfF ; f; fhj;jpUe;jhh;> ,Njh> Kiwg;ghL”–Vrhah 5:3–7. (vNu. 7:4) vd;W $wpdhh;fs;. mNjrkaj;jpy>; NjtDila Fzj;ijj;
(21) jtwhf vLj;Jf;fhl;b> mtUila ehkj;ij fdtPdg;gLj;jp> mtuJ
MrhpgG ; f;$lhuj;ijj; jPlL ; g;gLj;jptpll ; hh;fs;. (23)
fh;jj
; Uf;F cz;ikaw;W [Ptpgg ; jpd; tpisit NkhNr%ykhf
Njtd; [dq;fSf;Fj; njhpag;gLj;jpdhh;. mtUila cld;gbf;ifia fh;jj
; hpd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ijf; ftdpjJ
; te;j Njhl;lf;fhuh;fs;
iff;nfhs;s kWg;gjpd%; yk; mth;fs; jq;fs; [Ptid mthplkpUe;J Nky; mth; itj;j ek;gpfi ; ff;F mth;fs; cz;ikaw;wth;fshf
Jz;bj;J> mthplkpUe;J jq;fSf;F fpilf;ftpUf;Fk; MrPht
; hjq;fis ,Ue;jhh;fs;. Mrhhpah;fSk; Nghjfh;fSk; [dq;fSf;Fcz;ikahf

266 267
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
cgNjrpff ; tpyi; y. Njtd; ey;yth; vd;gijAk;> ,uf;fKs;st xU jfg;gd; jd; gpsi
; sfspd; jtWfisg; nghWj;Jf;nfhs;tJ
nud;gijAk;> md;gpwF ; k; Muhjidf;Fk; mth; ghj;jpukhdtnud;gijAk; Nghy; Njtd; jkJ [dq;fspd; jtWfisg; nghWj;Jf;nfhz;lhh;.
[dq;fSf;F mth;fs; vLj;Jf;$wtpyi ; y. ,e;j Njhl;lf;fhuh;fs; rpy rkaq;fspy; ,uf;fj;ijf; fhz;gpjJ ; k;> rpy rkaq;fspy;
Rakfpikia mile;Jnfhs;sNt tifNjbdh;. jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpd; ,uf;fj;ij kWj;Jk;> mth;fNshL mth; kd;whbdhh;. nghWikNahL
fdpfis jq;fSilajhf;fpfn ; fhs;s tpUk;gpdh;. mjhtJ ftdj;ij mth;fsJ ghtq;fis mth;fSf;FKd;ghf vLj;Jitj;J> kpFe;j
jq;fs;ghy; <h;jJ; > NjtDf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd fdj;ij jq;fSilajhf nghWikNahL mth;fs; mij xg;Gf;nfhs;tjw;fhff; fhj;jpUe;jhh;.
Mf;fpfn
; fhs;tNj mth;fsJ Kaw;rpahf ,Ue;jJ. NjtDf;Fr; Njtd; mth;fs;kJ P nfhz;Ls;s chpikia tw;GWj;jpf; $wj;jf;fjhf
nrhe;jkhd fdj;ij mth;fs; jq;fSf;F vLj;Jf;nfhs;s Kad;wdh;. jPhf
; f
; jhprpfisAk; jhrh;fisAk; mDg;gpdhh;. Mdhy; mth;fNsh
(24) mth;fis tuNtw;gjw;Fg;gjpyhf> vjphpfis elj;JtJ Nghd;W
,];uNty; kf;fspd; jiyth;fsJ ghtk; rhjhuz xU mth;fis elj;jpdh;. Njhl;lf;fhuh;fs; mth;fis Jd;gg;gLj;jpf;
ghtpapd; ghtj;ijg;Nghd;wjy;y. ,e;jj; jiyth;fs; NjtDf;Fr; nfhiy nra;jdh;. kw;Wk; rpy J}Jth;fis Njtd; mDg;gpdhh;.
nra;aNtz;ba kpfTk; gf;jptpeakhd flikia cilath;fshf KjyhtJ mDg;gg;gl;lth;fis elj;jpdJNghd;Nw ,th;fisAk;
,Ue;jdh;. fh;jj ; h; ,t;tpjkha; $Wfpwhnud;W Nghjpgg ; jhf mth;fs; elj;j> me;jj; Njhl;lf;fhuhpd; ntWg;G jPhk ; J. (27)
; hdkhf mjpfhpjj
thf;FWjpnra;Jnfhz;ldh;. NkYk; jq;fsJ md;whl eilKiw ,Wjp Kaw;rpahf> Njtd; “vd; FkhuDf;F mQ;Rthh;fs;”
tho;fi ; fapNy fz;bg;ghd fPog ; g
; bjy; ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W jPhk ; hdpj; vd;W nrhy;yp> jkJ Fkhuid mDg;gpitj;jhh;. gopthq;Fk; vz;zk;
jpUe;jdh;. mijr; nra;tjw;Fg;gjpyhf> Ntjthf;fpaq;fis jtwhfg; mth;fs; kdjpy; epiynfhz;Ltpll ; gbahy;> mtidf; fz;lJk;
jphpjJ
; f;nfhz;bUe;jdh;. Rkf;f ,ayhj Rikfis kf;fs;kJ P mth;fs;: “,td; Rje;juthsp> ,tidf; nfhd;W> ,td; Rje;juj;ijf;
itj;J> Njitaw;w mNef rlq;FKiwfisAk; mky;gLj;jpdh;. fl;bf;nfhs;Nthk;.” mtidf; nfhd;wgpdd ; h;> jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ij
ugpkhh;fs; Vw;gLj;jpa tpjpKiwfis [dq;fshy; epiwNtw;w kfpor
; r
; pNahL ehk; mDgtpjJ
; > mjdpdW ; fpilf;Fk; fdpfis ekJ
Kbatpyi ; y. vdNt kf;fs; njhlh;e ; J
; ,isg;ghWjypdw; p tho;ej; dh;. tpUg;gk;Nghy; ,dp gad;gLj;JNthk; vd;W $wpdhh;fs;. (28)
kdpjdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l gpukhzq;fis mth;fshy; iff;nfhs;s A+j Ml;rpahsh;fs; Njtid Nerpff ; tpyi
; y. MfNt
Kbahky;NghfNt> mth;fs; NjtDila gpukhzq;fisf; iff; mthplkpUe;J jq;fisj; Jz;bj;Jf;nfhz;L> mth;fis jk;trk;
nfhs;Stjpy; mf;fiwaw;wth;fshdhh;fs;. (25) Nrh;ff
; mth; vLj;j Nerj;njhlh;gpd; Kaw;rpfs; midj;ijAk;
Njtd;jhNk jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpd; chpikahsnud;W jkJ Gwf;fzpjj ; dh;. NjtDila md;gpd; Fkhudhfpa fpwp]J ; jpuhl;rj;
kf;fSf;Fg; Nghjpjj ; pUe;jhh;. mth;fsplk; ,Uf;fpdw ; cilikfs; Njhl;lj;J v[khdhpd; chpikfis typAWj;jpf; $wte;jhh;. Mdhy;
midj;Jk; Mz;ltUf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jj;jf;fjhf mth;fsplk; Njhl;lf;fhuh;fs; mtiu Vsdk;nra;J> ,e;j kdpjd; vq;fs;kJ P
nghWg;ghf xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. Mrhhpah;fSk;> Nghjfh;fSk; MSifnra;a tplkhl;Nlhnkd;W $wpdhh;fs;. fpwp]J ; tpDila
NjtDila nrhj;ijf; ifahStJNghd;W> mth;fSf;Ff; Fzj;jpd; Nkd;ikiaf;fz;L nghwhiknfhz;lhh;fs;. mtUila
nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;j ghpRj;jkhd nghWg;gpd; Copaj;ijr; nra;atpyi ; y. cgNjrk; mth;fSilaijf;fhl;bYk; kpfTk; Nkd;ikAs;sjhf
mtuJ Copaj;jpd; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwf ; hf mth;fsplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;j ,Ue;jjhy;> mtUila ntw;wpapd; eprr ; aj;ij czh;eJ ; mjw;F
nghUl;fisAk; tha;gG ; fisAk; fpukkhfj; jpUbf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. mQ;rpdhh;fs;. mth; mth;fSila kha;khyj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jpf;
mth;fsJ NguhirAk;> ,r;irAk;> mQ;QhdpfSk; mth;fis fbe;Jnfhz;lhh;. ,J mth;fsplj;jpNy fLikahd ntWg;igf;
mtkjpff ; VJTz;lhf;fpaJ. ,t;thW NjtDila Fzj;ijAk; fpsh;en; jor; nra;jJ. jq;fshy; mikjpgg ; Lj;jf;$lhj mtuJ
mtuJ ,uh[;aj;jpd; rl;lq;fisAk; jtwhd tpsf;fk; nfhLf;f fz;ldq;fshy; fLk;Ntjid mile;jdh;. fpwp]J ; tplk; njhlh;eJ ;
Gw[hjpahUf;Fr; re;jh;gg ; k; Vw;gl;lJ. (26) fhzg;gl;l ePjpapd; cah;thd gbj;juj;ij mth;fs; ntWj;jdh;.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mtUila cgNjrk; jq;fs; Raeyj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jptpLnkd;w jpwF
; k; guNyhfj;jpwF ; k; miw$ty; tpLj;jdh;. jq;fsJ cz;ikaw;w
mr;rj;jpdhy; mtiuf; nfhy;yj; jPhk ; hdpjj ; dh;. mtuJ Neh;ik> [Ptpaq;fspd% ; ykhf> mth;fs; guNyhfj;jpd; fz;ldj;jpwF
; k; Njtid
gagf;jp kw;Wk; mth; nra;j midj;jpYk; ntspgg ; l;l kpf cah;thd tplL; g; gphpeJ
; nry;tjw;Fk; jq;fis Maj;jk;nra;Jnfhz;bUe;jdh;.
MtpfF ; hpa epiyapy; mth; fhl;ba Kd;khjphp Mfpatw;iw (31)
ntWj;jdh;. mtuJ KO tho;fi ; fANk mtHfsJ Raeyj;jpwF ; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ijg;gw;wpa ctikapNy> Mrhhpah;fSf;F
xU fbe;Jiuahf ,Ue;jJ. ,Wjpg; ghPli ; r te;jNghJ—mjhtJ> Kd;ghf mth;fsJ Jd;khh;ff ; j;jpd; cr;rf;fl;lkhd nraiy
epjj ; pa[PtDf;fhd fPog ; g; bjy; my;yJ epjj ; pa kuzj;jpwf ; hd rpjj
; hpjJ
; f; fhl;bagpdd; h;: “jpuhl;rj; Njhl;lj;jpd; v[khd; tUk;NghJ>
fPog; g; bahiknad;w xU ghPli ; r te;jNghJ> ,];uNtyhpd; ghpRj;jiu me;jj; Njhl;lf;fhuiu vd;d nra;thd;” vd;w Nfs;tpiaf; Nfl;lhh;.
mth;fs; Gwf;fzpjJ ; tpll; dh;. fpwp]J
; th my;yJ gughrh vd;W ctikia ftdpjJ ; f; Nfl;l Mrhhpah;fs;; ctikf;Fk; jq;fSf;Fk;
njhpeJ ; nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf mth;fsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;lNghJ: “gughir cs;s rk;ge;jj;ij mwpeJ ; nfhs;shjth;fshf> [dq;fSld; Nrh;eJ ; :
vq;fSf;F tpLjiyahf;Fk;” vd;W mth;fs; rj;jkpll ; hh;fs; (Y}f;fh “me;jf; nfhbaiuf; nfhLikaha; mopjJ ; > Vw;w fhyq;fspy;
23:18). “fpwp]J ; vd;dg;gl;l ,NaRit ehd; vd;dnra;aNtz;Lk;” jdf;Ff; fdpfisf; nfhLf;fj;jf;f NtNw Njhl;lf;fhuhplj;jpy;
vd;W gpyhj;J Nfl;lNghJ> “mtidr; rpYitapy; miwaNtz;Lk;” jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;ijf; Fj;jifahff; nfhLg;ghd;” vd;whh;fs;. (32)
vd;W $wpdhh;fs; (kj;NjA 27:22). “cq;fs; uh[hit ehd; rpYitapy;
miwayhkh” vd;W gpyhj;J Nfs;tp vOg;gpaNghJ: “,uhaNd jq;fisAk; mwpahky; ftdf;FiwNthL jq;fSf;F tug;
ay;yhky; vq;fSf;F NtNw uh[h ,y;iy” vd;W Mrhhpah;fSk; Nghfpdw
; mopitf;FwpjJ
; jhq;fNs jPhg ; G
; f;$wptpll
; dh;. ,NaR
mjpgjpfSk; $wpdhh;fs; (Nahthd; 19:15). “,e;j ePjpkhDila MuhAk; fz;fNshL cw;Wg;ghh;jJ ; mth;fSila ,Ujaq;fspd;
,uj;jg;gopfF ; ehd; Fw;wkw;wtd;> ePqf ; Ns ghh;jJ ; f;nfhs;Sq;fs;” ,ufrpaq;fis thrpjJ ; mwpej; hnud;gij mth;fs; mwpeJ ; nfhz;ldh;.
vd;W gpyhj;J $wp> jdJ iffisf; fOtpaNghJ> Mrhhpah;fSk; mtUila nja;tf P k; re;Njfkpdw ; p njspthd ty;yikNahL
mwptw;w jpus;$l;l kf;fNshL$lr; Nrh;eJ ; czh;rr ; ptrg;gl;lth;fshf: mth;fSf;F Kd;ghfg; gsprr; pll
; J. me;jj; Njhl;lf;fhuh;Nghy; jhq;fs;
“,tDila ,uj;jg;gop vq;fs;NkYk; vq;fs; gpsi ; sfs; NkYk; ,Ue;jijf; fz;l mtHfs;> jhq;fshfNt> “mg;gbahfhjpUg;gjhf”
,Ug;gjhf” vd;W cuj;j Fuypy; rj;jkpll ; hh;fs; (kj;NjA 27:24>25). vd;whHfs;. (33)
(29) ,NaR mth;fis Nehf;fp: gf;jptpeaj;NjhLk; tUj;jj;NjhLk;
,t;tpjkhf> A+j ,dj;jiyth;fs; fpwp]J ; itf;FwpjJ; KbT “tPLfl;Lfpwth;fs; Mfhnjd;W js;spd fy;Ny %iyf;Fj; jiyf;
nra;jhh;fs;. rpqf; hrdj;jpy; mkh;ej; pUe;jth; fuj;jpy; Nahthd; fy;yhapwW ; > mJ fh;jj ; uhNy MapwW ; > mJ ek;Kila fz;fSf;F
fz;l—xU kdpjDk; jpwf;f ,ayhj G];jfj;jpy; ,e;j KbT Mr;rhpakhapUf;fpwJ vd;W ePqf ; s; Ntjj;jpy; xUf;fhYk; thrpff ;
gjpTnra;ag;gl;lJ. A+jh Nfhj;jpuj;jpd; rpqf; khfpa fpwp]J
; ,e;jg; tpyi ; yah?” vd;W Nfl;lhH. “Mifahy;> NjtDila uh[;ak; cq;fsp
G];jfj;jpd; Kj;jpiuia cilf;Fk; ehspy>; midj;Jg; gopthq;Fk; lj;jpypUe;J ePff
; g;gl;L> mjw;Nfw;w fdpfisj; jUfpw kf;fSf;Ff;
jd;ikNahLk; ,jw;fhd KbT fhzg;gLk;. (30) nfhLf;fg;gLk;. ,e;jf; fy;ypdN ; ky; tpOfpwtd; nehWq;fpgN ; ghthd;@
,J vtd;Nky; tpONkh mJ mtid eRf;fpgN ; ghLk;” vd;W $wpdhh;.
A+j [dq;fs; jhq;fs; guNyhfj;jpd; md;gpwF ; g; ghj;jpukhd (34)
th;fnsd;w fUj;ij neQ;rhug; Ngzpte;jdh;. mth;fs; vg;nghOJNk
jhq;fs;jhd; NjtDila rignad;W cah;jj ; g;gl tpUk;gpdh;. jhq;fs; A+jh;fs; fpwp]J ; it Vw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jhy;> mth;fs; Njrj;jpd;
Mgpufhkpd; Gj;jpunud;W khh;jl;bf;nfhz;ldh;. nrOikapd; mbg;gil mopit fpwp]J ; jLj;jpUg;ghh;. Mdhy; mth;fsplkpUe;j nghwhikAk;>
mt;tsT cWjpahf mth;fSf;Ff; fhzg;gl;ljhy;> mth;fsJ vhprr
; Yk; mth;fisg; gpbthjKs;sth;fshf khw;wpaJ. erNuadhfpa
cilikfis mth;fsplkpUe;J gwpjJ ; f;nfhs;tJgw;wp G+Nyhfj; ,NaRit Nkrpahthf Vw;Wf;nfhs;sf; $lhnjd;W cWjpG+zl ; dh;.
,t;Tyfpd; ntsprr ; j;ij mth;fs; Gwf;fzpjj; jpd%
; yk; es;sputpd;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,Uisg;Nghd;w fhhpUs; me;j ehspypUe;J mth;fspd; tho;it Fw;wg;gLj;Jfpwtdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. mtdJ Fw;wg;gLj;Jk; ty;yik
#o;eJ; nfhz;lJ. A+j Njrj;jpdk ; J
P Kd;Diuf;fg;gl;l epahaj;jhP g ; G
; ePjpaha; fphpianra;Ak; kf;fSf;F vjpuhfr; nrYj;jg;gLfpwJ. rhpahd
mth;fs;kJP te;jJ. mth;fsJ fl;Lg;gLj;j ,ayhj ntwpAzh;Tfs; nfhs;iffSf;F fPog ; g
; bjypd%
; yk; fpilf;Fk; MrPht ; hjq;fis
mth;fsJ mopitj; jPtpug;gLj;j> Nfhgj;jpd; cf;fpuj;jpy; mth;fs; Kd;itj;J> jkJ kf;fs; rhj;jhdpd; Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs; ngha;ahdit
xUtiu xUth; mopjj ; dh;. mth;fsJ ngUikAk; mth;fsJ fyff; vd;gij ep&gpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (39)
FzKk; Nuhk Mf;fpukpgg ; hsh;fspd; Nfhgj;ijf; fpswpaJ. vUrNyk; ,e;jf; nfhs;iffis mtUila Nritapy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk;
efuk; mopff; g;gl;lJ@ Njthyak; ,bf;fg;gl;lJ@ me;j ,lk; coTz;l xt;nthU fpwp]j ; tDk;> FLk;gKk;> rigAk; jq;fs; elj;ijapy;
epyk;Nghy; fhl;rpaspjj ; J. A+jkf;fs; kpfTk; gaq;fukhd Kiwapy; ntspgg ; Lj;jNtz;Lk;. Njtgpsi
; sfs; nra;tJ midj;Jk; cyfpwF ;
kuzj;ijr; re;jpjj ; dh;. ,yl;rf;fzf;fhd kf;fs; Gw[hjpahh;fspd; milahskhfTk; vLj;Jf;fhl;lhfTk; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ,ul;rpfF ; k;
ehLfspNy mbikfshf Ntiynra;tjw;fhf tpwf ; g;gl;ldh;. (35) ty;yikiag; ngw;wpUf;Fk; RtpNr\ rj;jpaq;fSf;F topelj;Jk;
NjtDila Nehf;fj;ij A+jh;fs; epiwNtw;wj; jtwpajhy;> khjphpgg; btq;fshf mit mikaNtz;Lk;. kDf;Fyj;ijf;Fwpjj ;
mth;fsplkpUe;j jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; gwpff
; g;gl;lJ. mth;fshy; jtwhfg; NjtDila khngUk; Nehf;fk; epiwNtWk;gbahf ,it midj;Jk;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;l rpwg;GhpikfSk; mtkjpjJ ; j; js;sptplg;gl;l VJfuq;fshfr; nray;gl Ntz;Lk;. (40)
CopaKk; kw;wth;fsplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;lJ. (36) A+jj; jiyth;fs; jq;fsJ moFkpff ; Njtyhaj;ijf;
FwpjJ; k;> khh;ff ; r;rlq;Ffs;FwpjJ ; k; ngUikghuhl;b> ePjpiaAk;
,e;j ctikAk; ,d;iwa rigAk;! ,uf;fj;ijAk; Njt md;igAk; fhz;gpff ; j; jtwpdh;. fth;rr ; p kpFe;j
jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lj;J ctikapd%; yk; fpwp]J ; A+jkf;fSf;F NjthyaKk;> mth;fSila Muhjidapd; Mlk;guKk; Njtd;trk;
khj;jpuky;y epfo;fhy rigapYs;s ekf;Fk; xU mUikahd ghlj;ij mth;fisr; Nrh;ff ; tpyi ; y. Vnddpy>; mtUila ghh;itapy;
itj;jpUf;fpwhh;. ,e;jj; jiyKiwapYs;s rigf;F Njtd; gy kjpgG
; tha;ej
; jhf ,Ue;jij mij mth;fs; nra;atpyi ; y.
tpNr\pjj ; rYiffisAk; MrPht ; hjq;fisAk; toq;fpapUg;gjpdhy;> nehWq;Fz;l MtpAld; jho;ikahd fhzpfi ; fia mth;fs;
mjdplkpUe;J mjw;Nfw;w gpujpgyid mth; vjphg ; pwhh;. (37)
; hh;ff mtUf;Fr; nrYj;jtpyi ; y. NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpd; Kf;fpakhd
ehk; tpiykpFe;j fpuaj;jpdhy; kPlf ; g;gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. ,e;jf; nfhs;iffs; tplL ; tplg;gLk;NghJ> rlq;fhr;rhuq;fs; vz;zpfi ; fapy;
fpuaj;jpd; Nkd;ikia ehk; tpsq;fpfn ; fhz;lhy; khj;jpuNk> mjpdhy; kpFe;J tuk;GkPwp jhuhskhfr; nra;ag;gLfpdw ; d. Fzk; Kjphr ; r
; p
Vw;gLk; gyd;fis vz;zpgg ; hh;ff; KbAk;. NjtFkhuDila ,uj;jj;jp miltij myl;rpag;gLj;jp> Mj;Jk myq;fhpgG ; tplg;gl;L>
dhYk;> fz;zhP pdhYk; eidf;fg;gl;l ,g;G+kpapypUe;Jjhd; guNyhfj; vspikahd Njtgf;j ; p vz;zg;glhky; NghFk;NghJ> jho;ikiaAk;
jpwf
; hd mUikahd fdpfs; (Mj;Jkhf;fs;) nfhz;Ltug;gl Ntz;Lk;. J}a tho;itAk; Gwf;fzpjJ ; > ngUikiaAk; gfl;ilAk; ntspgg ; Lj;j
NjtDila kf;fs; mtUila thh;ji ; japYs;s rj;jpaq;fspd; kfpik tpUk;Gfpwth;fSf;F khj;jpuNk myq;fhukhd Ntiyg;ghLfs;
iaAk; Nkd;ikiaAk; kfj;Jtj;ijAk; jq;fs; [Ptpaj;jpd; thapyhf epiwe;j gpuk;khz;lkhd Myaf;fl;blq;fSk;> fth;rr ; pfu Mr;rhu
kw;wth;fSf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jf; fld;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. jkJ kf;fspd; KiwikfSk; Njitg;gLk;. ,it midj;ijAk;nfhz;L
%ykhf jdJ Fzj;ijAk; jkJ uh[;aj;jpd; nfhs;iffisAk; Njtidf; fdg;gLj;j ,ayhJ. rlq;fhr;rhuq;fSk;> Nghypahd
kw;wth;fSf;F fpwp]J; ntspgg ; Lj;j tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (38) gfl;Lk;> fth;rr; pkpff ; fhl;rpfslq;fpa etehfhPf khh;ff ; Kk; Njtdhy;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glj;jf;fjy;y. ,j;jifa Muhjidfs; guNyhfj;
rhj;jhd; NjtDila fphpiafSf;F vjpuhfr; nray;gl tif
J}Jth;fsplkpUe;J ve;jg; gjpiyAk; nfhz;LtUtjpyi ; y. ,j;jifa
NjLfpwhd;. mtdJ nfhs;iffis kdpjh;fs; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;
MuhjidfSf;Fg; guNyhfj;jpd; Njtd; ve;j mq;ff P huj;ijAk;
vd;W njhlh;eJ; tw;GWj;Jfpwhd;. Njtdhy; njhpeJ
; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fis
toq;FtJkpyi ; y. (41)
xU tQ;rpff; g;gl;l $l;lnkd;W vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpwhd;. mtd; rNfhjuiuf;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
NjtDila ghh;itapy; rig kpfTk; tpiyNawg;ngw;wjhf flikahapUe;jJ. Njtd; jkJ [dq;fspd; tho;T KOtJk; xU
,Uf;fpwJ. ntspgg ; pufhukhd mD$yq;fSf;fhf my;y@ cyfpdpdW ; Jjpapd; tho;thf mikaNtz;Lnkd;W tpUk;Gfpwhh;. ,t;tpjkhf
NtWgLj;jpff ; hl;Lk; cz;ikahd gagf;jpff ; hfkhj;jpuNk Njtd; G+kpapy; mtUila topAk;> vy;yh [hjpfSf;Fs;Sk; mtUila
mij kjpff ; pdw; hh;. rig mq;fj;jpdh;fs; fpwp]J; itf;Fwpjj ; mwpitg; P k; 67:1). (45)
,ul;rzpaKk; tpsq;fNtz;Lnkd;W tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (rq;fj
ngUf;fp> MtpfF ; hpa mDgtq;fspy; tsh;rr ; piaf; fhz;gpgg
; ij ,e;jg; gzpia ,g;nghOJ ehk; nra;af; flikg;
itj;Nj mth; rigapd; tsh;rr ; pia kjpgg
; L
P nra;fpwhh;. (42)
gl;Ls;Nshk;. ,t;Tyfpd; [dq;fs; ngha;ahd Njth;fis tzq;fpf;
ghpRj;jj;ijAk; Raeykpdi; kiaAk; jkJ jpuhl;i ; rj; Njhl;lj;jp nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; jq;fs; jtwhd njhOifiatplL ; j;
ypUe;J fdpfshfg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s fpwp]J ; grpNahbUf;fpwhh;. jpUk;Gk;gbahf> mth;fsJ tpff ; puf topghl;ilf;FwpjJ; f; fz;ldk;
md;G> jiaahfpa nfhs;iffSf;fhf vjphg ; hh;jJ
; f; fhj;jpUf;fpwhh;. nra;ahky;> nka; Njtid mth;fs; fhzr; nra;jy;Ntz;Lk;. Njtd;
fpwp]J ; tpd; gpujpepjpfshf ,Ug;gth;fsplj;jpy; cs;sj;jpd; kw;Wk; ey;yth; vd;gij midtUk; mwpar;nra;aNtz;Lk;. “ehNd Njtd;
Fzj;jpd; moF ntspgg ; lNtz;Lk;. midj;J fiyaoFk; ,jw;F vd;gjw;F ePqf ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;”–Vrh.
; s; vdf;Fr; rhl;rpfs; vd;W fh;jj
xg;gplj;jf;fjy;y. xU tpRthrpapDila Mj;Jkhit fpUig 43:12. (46)
#o;eJ ; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; kdjpYk; ,jaj;jpYk; kPlg
; pd; khngUk; jpll ; j;ij ehk; GhpeJ
; nfhz;L> Njtd; mspjj ; p
fphpia nra;fpwhh;. mg;nghOJ me;j egh; [PtDf;Nfw;w [Pt Uf;Fk; Nkyhd—rpwg;ghd rYiffisg; GhpeJ ; nfhz;L> mtUf;F
thridahf khw;wg;gl> mjpd; gadhf Njtd; mtd; Copaj;ij Kd;ghf fPog ; g
; be;J ed;wpAs;s ,jaj;NjhL ele;J nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W
MrPht; jpfF ; k;gb cjtpnra;fpwhh;. (43) fh;jj
; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. Gjpa tho;itg; ngw;wth;fshf xt;nthUehSk;
xU rigahdJ me;j ehl;bNy kpfTk; vspa epiyapy; ,Uf; kfpor ; r
; pNahL mtiur; Nrtpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W mth; tpUk;Gfpwhh;.
fyhk;. ntspgg ; ilahd ve;jf; fth;rr
; pAkpyy
; hky; ,Uf;fyhk;. Mdhy; ek;Kila ngah;fs; Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdtUila [PtG];jfj;jpy; vOjg;
me;j mq;fj;jpdh;fs; fpwp]J; tpd; Fzj;jpd; nfhs;iffis cila gl;bUf;fpwgbapdhYk;> ek;Kila Rikfisr; Rkf;fpw Njtdhf
th;fshf ,Ug;ghh;fNsahdhy;> mth;fsJ Mj;Jkhf;fspNy mtuJ mth; ,Uf;fpwgbapdhYk;> ek;Kila ,jaq;fs; ed;wpapdhy; epuk;gp
re;Njh\j;ijg; ngw;wth;fshf ,Ug;ghh;fs;. ghpRj;j J}jh;fSk;$l toptijg; ghh;ff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W mth; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. ehk; fh;jj
; Uila
mth;fs; Muhjidapy; fye;Jnfhs;thh;fs;. JjpAk; ];Njhj;jpuKk; Rje;jukhf ,Ug;gjpdhYk;> fpwp]J ; tpDila ePjpNa mtuJ mjprf P f
; pu
ed;wpAs;s ,Ujaq;fspypUe;J NjtDf;F cfe;j thridahf tUifgw;wpa ghf;fpakhd ek;gpfi ; fahf ekf;F ,Ug;gjpdhYk;>
vOk;Gk;. (44) fsp$uNtz;Lnkd;W mth; ek;ik Ntz;bf;nfhs;fpwhh;. (47)
fh;jj
; h; ey;ytnud;Wk; mth; ty;yikAs;stnud;Wk; ehk; n[gk;nra;tJ Nghd;Nw KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk; cz;ikNahLk;
gpwhplk; vLj;Jf;$wNtz;Lnkd;W mth; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. mtiuj; Njtidj; Jjpgg ; J ekJ flikahapUf;fpwJ. tpOe;JNghd
JjpjJ ; ed;wp$Wk;NghJ> ehk; mtiu fdg;gLj;JfpNwhk;. “];Njhj;jpu kDf;Fyj;jpwf; hf Njtd; fhl;Lk; mjprakhd md;ig ehk; ghuhl;L
gypapLfpwtd; vd;id kfpikg;gLj;Jfpwhd;” (rq;. 50:23) vd;W fh;jj ; h; fpNwhnkd;Wk;> mtuJ vy;iyaw;w epiwtpdpdW ; Vuhskhd—kpfTk;
nrhy;Yfpwhh;. ,];uNty; [dq;fs; tdhe;juj;jpD}lhfg; gazpjj ; NghJ> Vuhskhd MrPht ; hjq;fis ehk; vjphg ; hh;jJ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;
ghpRj;j ghly;fshy; Njtidj; Jjpjj ; hh;fs;. fh;jj
; Uila gpukhzq; vd;gJgw;wpAk;> ehk; ,e;j cyfj;jpwF ; k; guNyhfj;jpy; cs;s
fisAk; thf;Fj;jj;jq;fisAk; ghly;fshf ,aw;wp—,iraikj;J midj;J mwpT[PtpfSf;Fk; fhl;lNtz;Lk;. ehk; ,g;nghOJ
jq;fs; tdhe;ju ahj;jpiu KOtjpYk; mitfisg; ghbdhh;fs;. nra;Jnfhz;bUg;gjw;Fk; Nkyhf ekJ mDgtj;jpd; kpfr; rpwe;j
fhdhdpNy mth;fsJ ghpRj;jtpoh nfhz;lhl;lq;fspNy xUtiu gFjpfisf;FwpjJ ; NgrNtz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. ghpRj;j Mtpapd;
nahUth; re;jpjj ; NghJ> NjtDila mw;Gjkhd fphpiafis rpwg;ghd xU nghopit ehk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l gpwF> mth; jkJ
epidT$h;eJ ; > ed;wpahy; epiwe;J> mtiu ];Njhj;jhpgg ; J mth;fs; gpsi
; sfspd; rhh;gpy; nra;fpdw; mjprakhd fphpiafisAk; mth;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nfhLj;j ed;ikfisAk; kPzL ; k; kPzL ; k; ehk; epidT$Utjpdhy;> NjtDf;Fr; Nritnra;tnjd;gJ jdpahs; Copaj;ijAk;
fh;jj
; hpy; ehk; nfhz;bUf;Fk; kfpor ; r
; pAk; mtuJ Nritapy; ehk; cs;slf;fpajhapUf;fpwJ. cyif ,ul;rpgg ; jw;F jdpahs; Copa
fhl;Lk; jpwikAk; Vuhskhfg; ngUf;fkilAk;. (48) Kaw;rp%yk; mtUld; ,ize;J nray;gl tpUk;Gk; xt;nthUtUf;Fk;
Nkw;$wg;gl;l fhhpaq;fis ehk; nra;Ak;NghJ> rhj;jhdpd; fpwp]J
; nfhLf;Fk; fl;lis: “ePqf ; s; cyfnkq;Fk; Ngha;> rh;t
ty;yikia ehk; Kwpabf;fpNwhk;. ,it KWKWf;fpdw ; Fw;wk;rhl;L rpU\;bf;Fk; RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpAq;fs;” (khw;F 16:15) vd;gNj.
fpdw; Mtpia mfw;WfpwJ. Nrhjidf;fhud; Kw;wpYk; gyk; ,oe;JtpL jq;fs; [Ptid fpwp]J ; Tf;fhf mh;gg
; zpjJ
; s;s midtUk; cld;
fpwhd;. G+Nyhfj;jpy; thrQ;nra;fpdw
; kf;fs; guNyhf khspiffspy; rNfhjuh;fspd; ,ul;rpgg
; pwf
; hf Nritnra;jy; mtrpak;. mth;fSila
thrQ;nra;tjw;Fj; jFjpahd ew;gz;Gfis ,f;fhhpaq;fs; ,jaq;fs; fpwp]J; tpd; ,jaj;NjhL ,ize;jpUf;Fk;> mopeJ ; Nghfpw
tsh;ff ; d. (49)
; pdw Mj;Jkhf;fs;kJP mtUf;fpUe;j ghpT ,th;fsplKk; fhzg;gLk;.
Copaj;jpy; <LgLfpw midtUk; xNu ,lj;ij epug;gKbahJ@ Mdhy;
,g;gbg;gl;l xU rhl;rpapd; [Ptpak; kw;wth;fs;kJ
P kpFe;j nry; midtUf;Fk; mjpy; xU ,lKz;L@ xU NtiyAKz;L. (52)
thf;if Vw;gLj;Jk;. fpwp]J
; tpwF
; Mj;Jkhf;fis Mjhak;nra;tjpy;
,ijtplr; rpwe;jtop NtW fpilahJ. (50) gz;ilf;fhyq;fspy; Njtd; Mgpufhk;> <rhf;F> ahf;NfhG
vd;gth;fisj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;. NkYk; NkhNria mtdJ rhe;j
mtuJ ehkj;jpd; kfpikia NkYk; cah;jJ ; tjw;fhf> ekJ Fzj;jpwf ; hfTk; Qhdj;jpwf; hfTk;> NahRthit mtdJ gy;NtWgl;l
midj;J ty;yikiaAk; xUq;fpizj;J> njspthd Nritapd% ; yk; jpwikf;fhfTk; njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;. ,th;fs; midtUNk NjtDila
ehk; mtiuj; Jjpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ehk; kw;wth;fSf;Ff; nfhLg;gjw;fhf Nritapy; <LgLj;jg;gl;bUe;jdh;. kphpahkpd; ,ir> njNghuhspd; gf;jp>
Njtd; ekf;F mtuJ <Tfis gfphe ; j
; spff ; pwhh;. ,t;thW ehk; ijhpak;> &j; khkpahhplj;jpy; fhl;ba ghrk;> rhKNtyplk; fhzg;gl;l
nfhLg;gjpd% ; yk; mtuJ Fzj;ij cyfpwF ; j; njhpar; nra;fpNwhk;. A+j fPog
; g
; bjy;> cz;ik> vypahtpd; cWjpahd tpRthrk;> vyprhtpd;
tho;thjhu Kiwikf;fbapy; fhzpfi ; ffSk; gypfSk; NjtDila nkd;ikahd mlf;fpahSk; nry;thf;F Mfpa ,itaidj;Jk;
njhOifapy; Kf;fpa gq;Ftfpjj ; J. MrhpgG ; f;$lhu Ntiyf;fhf Njitg;gl;lJ. vdNt> ,g;nghOJ ahh;kn P jy;yhk; NjtDila
,];uNtyh; jq;fs; tUkhdj;jpypUe;J jrkghfk; (tUkhdj;jpy; MrPht ; hjq;fs;> nghopag;gl;bUf;fpdw ; dNth mth;fs; cz;ikahd
gj;jpy; xU gq;F) nrYj;jpdh;. ,J jtpu> ghtepthuz gypfisAk;> Copaj;jpwF ; j; jq;fis xg;Gf;nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. mtuhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;l
kdg;G+ht; khd fhzpfi ; ffisAk;> ];Njhj;jpu fhzpfi ; ffisAk; xt;nthU <Tk; mtuJ ,uh[;aj;jpd; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwf ; hfTk; mtuJ
nfhz;Lte;jdh;. ,itfisf; nfhz;Nl fh;jj ; Uila Copak; mg;NghJ ehkj;jpd; kfpikf;fhfTk; gad;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. (53)
eilngw;wJ. Njtd; Mjp,];uNtyh;fsplkpUe;J vjphg ; hh;jj
; J Nghd;Nw
,d;W ek;kplKk; vjphg ; hh;ff
; pwhh;. Mj;Jkhf;fis ,ul;rpgg ; pwF
; s;shf fpwp]J
; it nrhe;j ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;l midtUk;
elj;Jk; khngUk; gzp njhlh;eJ ; vLj;Jr;nry;yg;glNtz;Lk;. RtpNr\j;jpd; rj;jpaj;ij mjpd; ,ul;rpfF ; k; ty;yikAld; tho;tpy;
jrkghfk; ed;nfhilfs; kw;Wk; fhzpfi ; ffs;%ykhf RtpNr\ eilKiwg;gLj;jpf; fhl;lNtz;Lk;. xU fhhpaj;jpd; epiwNtWjYf;
Ntiyf;F Kd;Ndw;ghL nra;ag;gl;bUe;jJ. RtpNr\ CopakhdJ fhd Kd;Ndw;ghl;ilr; nra;ahky;> Njtd; vijAk; ek;kplj;jpy; Nfl;g
,t;thW jhq;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. jrkghfj;ij jpyi; y. fpwp]J; tpDila fpUigapd% ; ykhf Njtd; ek;kplk; vjphg
; hh;f;
Njtd; jk;Kilanjd chpiknfhz;lhLfpwhh;. NjtDila fpwitfs; midj;ijAk; ehk; epiwNtw;wKbAk;. guNyhfj;jpd; nry;
Copaj;jpd; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwf ; hf jrkghfk; ghpRj;j itg;Gepjpahff; tq;fs; midj;ijAk; Njtd; jkJ kf;fs;%yk; ntspgg ; Lj;Jfpwhh;.
fUjg;gl;L> mtuJ gz;lrhiyapNy itf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. mth; “ePqf; s; kpFe;j fdpfisf; nfhLg;gjpdhy; vd; gpjh kfpikg;gLthh;>
kdg;g+ht ; khd fhzpfi ; ffisAk; ];Njhj;jpu fhzpfi ; ffisAk; ; s;”–Nahthd; 15:8. (54)
vdf;Fk; rP\uhapUg;ghP f
ek;kplk; vjphg; hh;ff
; pwhh;. ,e;jf; fhzpfi ; ffs; midj;Jk; cynfq;Fk; ,t;Tyfk; KOtijAk; Njtd; jkJ jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lnkd
RtpNr\k; gpurq;fpff ; g;gLtjw;Fg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;. (51) chpikNfhUfpwhh;. ,g;nghOJ ,e;j cyfk; mgfhpff
; pwtDila

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fuq;fspy; ,Ue;jhYk;> mJ NjtDf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ. mij mth; ehspyhfpYk;” vd;W ,NaR $Wfpwhh;. me;j ehs; mjpd; Kbit
rpU\;bj;jJNghyNt kPlL ; kpUf;fpwhh;. cyif kPlg ; jw;F mth; jk;ikNa neUq;fpfn
; fhz;bUf;fpwJ. fpUigapd; kw;Wk; rYifapd; fhyf;fl;lk;
gypahfj; je;jhh;. “Njtd; jk;Kila xNuNgwhd Fkhuid… Vwf;Fiwa Kbit neUq;fptpll ; J. gopjhP f
; F
; k; nraypd; Nkfq;fs;
je;jUsp> ,t;tstha; cyfj;jpy; md;G$h;ej ; hh;” (Nahthd; 3:16). gut Muk;gpjJ; s;sJ. NjtDila fpUigiag; Gwf;fzpjj ; th;fs;
fpwp]J; thfpa <tpd; %ykhfj;jhd; kw;w <Tfs; kdpjUf;F toq;fg;gL ; hh;fs;. (59)
jg;g ,ayhj mopitr; rLjpapy; re;jpgg
fpwJ. mDjpdKk; KO cyfKk; NjtdplkpUe;J MrPht ; hjj;ijg; MapDk;> ,t;Tyfk; Mo;ej
; epjj
; piuapy; ,Uf;fpwJ. cyf
ngWfpwJ. ed;wpaw;w kdpj ,dj;jpdk ; J
P mth; nghopAk; xt;nthU kf;fs; jq;fSf;F tug;NghFk; jz;lidapd; fhyj;ij mwpahjpUf;
nrhl;L kioAk;> xt;nthU xspff ; jpUk;> xt;nthU ,iyAk;> G+Tk;> fpwhh;fs;. (60)
fdpAk; NjtDila ePbanghWikiaAk; mtUila kfh md;igAk;
rhl;rpahff; fhz;gpff; pwJ. (55) ,e;j Mgj;jhd #oypy; fh;jj ; Uila rig vq;Nf ,Uf;fpw
njd;gij vg;gbf; fz;Lgpbg;gJ? mjpd; mq;fj;jpdh;fs; Njtd;
jahskhf toq;FgtUf;F (me;j NjtDf;F) ehk; gjpyhf mth;fsplk; vjphg
; hh;gg
; ijr; re;jpff
; pwhh;fsh? mtUila fl;lisia
vd;dj;ijj; jpUk;gf; nfhLf;fpNwhk;? Njtd; NfhUk; chpikfis epiwNtw;wp> mtUila Fzj;ij cyfpwF ; g; gpujpgypff; pwhh;fsh?
kdpjh; vt;thW ifahSfpdw ; dh;? ngUk;ghd;ikahd [dq;fs; jq;fs; rf kdpjh;fs; ,uf;fk; fye;j filrp vr;rhpgg ; pd; J}jpwF; r;
ahUf;Fr; Nrit nra;fpwhh;fs;? mth;fs; cyfg;nghUis ; k;gbahf mth;fisj; J}z;Lfpwhh;fsh? (61)
nrtprha;fF
NrtpjJ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. nry;tk;> me;j];J> cyf ,d;gk;
MfpaitNa mth;fs; ,yl;rpakhapUf;fpwJ. kdpjid khj;jpuky;y kD\h; Mgj;ijr; re;jpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. jpushNdhh;
NjtDilaijAk; nfhs;isabj;J nry;tj;ijr; Nrh;ff ; pwhh;fs;. mopeJ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd ; bahh;fnsd;W jq;fis
Njtd; toq;fpapUf;Fk; MrPht ; hjq;fis jq;fs; Raeyj;ijj; mioj;Jf;nfhs;gth;fspy; kpff; Fiwthd vz;zpfi ; fapypUf;Fk;
jpUg;jpgg
; Lj;j gad;gLj;Jfpwhh;fs;. jhq;fs; ifafg;gLj;jf;$ba kf;fNs Mj;Jkhf;fisf;Fwpjj ; ghuq;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Vd;
midj;ijAk;nfhz;L jq;fs; NguhiriaAk; Raey ,d;gj;ijAk; ,j;jifa epiy epyTfpwJ? ,t;Tyfpd; KbT juhrpNy Cryhbf;nfhz;
epiwNtw;wpfn ; fhs;Sfpwhh;fs;. (56) bUf;fpwJ. Mdhy; ,f;fhhpak; khdplUf;F nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpw me;j
khngUk; rj;jpaj;ij tpRthrpff ; pwjhf chpikNfhUk; kf;fisf;
,];uNty; [dq;fSf;F mopitj; Njbj;je;j ghtNk ,d;iwa $l rpwpjsTk; mirf;ftpyi ; y. fpwp]J ; jkJ guNyhftPli ; ltplL;
cyfpYk; epyTfpwJ. ,];uNtyh; NjtDf;F ed;wpaw;wth;fshf> khDlj;ij njhlj;jf;fjhf> nja;tf P j;j
; pdplj;jpy; khDlk; ,Of;fg;glj;
mth; toq;fpa MrPht ; hjq;fisAk; jUzq;fisAk; myl;rpak; jf;fjhf khdpl mtjhunkLj;jhh;. mt;thW khdpl mtjhuj;ij
nra;jth;fshf> NjtDila <Tfis Raeyj;jpwF ; g; gad;gLj;jp> vLf;fj;jf;fjhf mtiu topelj;jpa md;G kdpjdplj;jpy; kpfTk;
mtUila cf;fpukhd Nfhgj;jpwF ; Mshdhh;fs;. ,j;jifag; Fiwe;J fhzg;gLfpwJ. NjtDila [dq;fNsh kjpkaq;fp
ghtq;fNs ,d;iwa cyfpwF ; k; mopitf; nfhz;LtUfpwJ. (57) Klq;fpgN; ghd epiyapNy fhzg;gLfpwhh;fs;. ,J ,e;j Ntisf;fhd
xyptkiyapy; epdW ; jk;khy; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;l vUrNyk; flikiag; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sf;$lhjgb mth;fisj; jil nra;fpwJ.
efiug;ghh;jJ; fpwp]J
; fz;zhP ; rpej; paNghJ> mth; me;j efUf;fhf (62)
khj;jpuk; motpyi
; y. vUrNyk; efhpd; mopit Kd;dNu fz;Nzhf;fpa ,];uNty; kf;fs; fhdhd; Njrj;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrpjj; NghJ Njrk;
mth;> ,t;Tyfpd; mopTk; mt;tz;zkhfNt ,Uf;Fnkd;gij KOtijAk; ifg;gw;whky; tplL ; tpll
; jpd%; yk;> Njt Nehf;fj;ij
; pdhh;. (58)
epidj;J fz;zhP ; rpej epiwNtw;wj; jtwptpll
; hh;fs;. XusT ntw;wpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l
“cdf;Ff; fpilj;j ,e;j ehspyhfpYk; cd; rkhjhdj;Jf;F clNdNa> jq;fsJ ntw;wpfspd; gad;fis mDgtpjJ ; kfpoj;jf;f
Vw;witfis mwpej ; pUe;jhahdhy; eykhapUf;Fk;> ,g;nghONjh jhf> epiyahd tho;fi ; f Kiwia Muk;gpjJ ; tpll
; dh;. mtpRthrj;
mitfs; cd; fz;fSf;F kiwthapUf;fpwJ”–Y}f;fh 19:42. “,e;j jpdhYk; nkj;jdg;Nghf;fpdhYk;> Gjpa ,lq;fisf; ifafg;gLj;jp

278 279
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Kd;Ndwpr; nry;tjw;Fg; gjpyhf> Vw;nfdNt ntw;wpnfhz;bUe;j rigg; gjpNtLfspy; mNef ngah;fs; vOjg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; d.
gFjpfspy; $btho Muk;gpjJ ; tpll
; dh;. ,t;tpjkhf> mth;fs; Njtid Mdhy; mth;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd; MSiff;fbapy; ,y;iy. mtuJ
tplL; tpyf Muk;gpjJ
; tpll ; dh;. mtUila Nehf;fj;ij mth;fs; Nghjidf;F mth;fs; nrtprha;gg ; Jkpyi
; y. mtuJ gzpiar; nra;tJ
epiwNtw;wj; jtwpajpd% ; yk; mth; mth;fSf;F thf;Fg;gz;zpapUe;j kpyi
; y. ,j;jifNahh; rj;JUtpd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lf;fbapy; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;.
thf;Fj;jj;jq;fis epiwNtw;w Kbahjgbr; nra;Jtpll ; dh;. ,d;iwa mth;fs; cUg;gbahd ve;j ed;ikAk; nra;fpwjpyi ; y. kjpgg
; plL
;
rigAk; ,Nj fhhpaj;ijNa nra;Jnfhz;bUf;ftpyi ; yah? KO mwpaKbahj mstpwF ; jPikfisNa nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
cyfpwF ; k; RtpNr\k; mtrpakhfj; Njitg;gLk; ,e;ehl;fspy>; Vnddpy; mth;fsJ nry;thf;F [PtDf;Nfw;w [Ptthridahf
fpwp]j; th;fnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;gth;fs; rigfspy$ ; b> ; fw;w kuzthridahf ,Uf;fpwJ. (65)
,uhky;> kuzj;jpwN
RtpNr\j;jpd; ed;ikfis jhq;fs; khj;jpuk; mDgtpjJ ; r; nry;fpdw; dh;. “,itfis tprhhpahjpUg;NgNdh?” (vNu. 5:9) vd;W fh;jj ; h;
vy;iyia tphpTgLj;jp RtpNr\k; nrd;wilahj gFjpfSf;F nrhy;Yfpwhh;. ,];uNtyh;fs; NjtDila Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;wj;
,ul;rpgg; pd; J}ijf; nfhz;Lnry;yNtz;Lnkd;w mtrpaj;ij jtwpajpdpkpjj ; k; mth; mth;fis xJf;fptplL ; > gpw [dq;fSf;F
czuhjpUf;fpwhh;fs;. “ePqf ; s; cynfq;Fk; Ngha;> rh;t rpU\;bf;Fk; miog;ig tpLj;jhh;. ,th;fSk; ,];uNty; [dq;fisg;NghyNt
RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpAq;fs;” (khw;F 16:15) vd;w fpwp]J ; tpd; [Ptpgg ; g;glkhl;lhh;fsh? (66)
; hh;fshfpy>; ,NjKiwapy; Gwf;fzpff
fl;lisia mth;fs; epiwNtw;w kWf;fpdw ; dh;. A+j rigiatpl
,f;fhyj;J rig Fiwthd Fw;w czHNthL fhzg;gLfpdw ; jh? jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;J ctikapy; fpwp]J ; Njhl;lf;fhuh;fis
(63) Fw;wthspfshfj; jPhj ; j
; hh;. mth;fs;jhd; Njhl;lj;jpd; fdpfis
v[khDf;Fj; ju kWj;jdh;. A+j Njrj;jpy; Mrhhpah;fSk;> Nghjfh;fSk;
fpwp]J; it gpdg ; w;Wfpwth;fisf;Fwpjj ; tprhuiz guNyhf [dq;fisj; jtwhd ghijapy; elj;jp> mth; chpikNfhhpagb
ePjpkd;wj;jpy; eilngw;WtUfpwJ. NjtDf;Fr; nra;Ak; Nritapy; NjtDf;F Muhjid nra;tij kWj;Jg;Nghl;ldh;. Njrj;ij
cw;rhfkw;W Fsphe ; J; Nghd mth;fsJ epiyAk;> Kaw;rpfspy; Mw;wy; fpwp]J
; ittplL ; jpUk;gr; nra;jth;fs; ,th;fNs. (67)
Fd;wp jsh;eJ ; NghapUf;Fk; jd;ikAk;> mth;fs; cz;ikaw;wth;fs;
vd;gij ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. ,g;nghOJ mth;fshy; nra;ag;gl;Lf; kdpjg; ghuk;ghpak; fythj NjtDila gpukhzk; fPog ; g; bjypd;
nfhz;bUf;Fk; NtiyNa mth;fshy; rpwe;j Kiwapy; nra;ag;glf; msTNfhyhf ,Ug;gjhf fpwp]J ; [dq;fSf;F cgNjrpjj ; hh;. ,J
$banjd;W vz;Zthh;fshdhy;> Mf;fpid mth;fs;kJ P tuhJ. ugpkhh;fspd; vjphg
; i; gf; fpswpaJ. mth;fs; kdpj cgNjrq;fis
,Ug;gpDk;> kdKte;J ,jaj;jpd; Moj;jpypUe;J re;Njh\j;NjhL NjtDila thh;ji ; jf;Fk; Nkyhf cah;jj ; p> [dq;fis NjtDila
Copak; nra;thh;fNsahfpy>; ,ijtpl> Nkd;ikahd fhhpaq;fis epakq;fistplL ; jpUk;gr; nra;jdh;. kdpjdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l
NjtDf;fhf elg;gpff ; yhk;. rpYitiar; Rkg;gjpYk;> Raj;ij gpukhzq;fis xJf;fptplL ; > NjtDila thh;ji ; jf;Ff; fPog ; g; btij
ntWg;gjpYk; NjtDila [dq;fs; ntFthfg; gpdj ; q;fptpll
; hh;fs; mth;fs; tpUk;gtpyi ; y. kdpj tpNtfj;jpdk
; JP nfhz;l ngUikiaAk;>
vd;gij mth;fSk; mwpej ; pUf;fpwhh;fs;@ cyf [dq;fSk; kdpjuhy; tUk; Gfo;rr ; piaAk; rj;jpaj;jpwf ; hf jpahfk; nra;a
mwpej; pUf;fpwhh;fs;. guNyhf G];jfq;fspy; jq;fsJ ngah;fs; tpUk;gtpyi; y. Njtd; kf;fsplk; vd;d vjphg ; hh;ff
; pwhnud;gij
vOjg;ngw;wpUf;Fk; mNefh;> jq;fs; ngah;fSf;F vjpuhf> fpwp]J
; tpsf;fpaNghJ> jq;fSf;Fk; [dq;fSf;Fk; ,ilNa mth;
NjtDila MrPht ; hjq;fs; G+kpapy; ngUf cioj;jth;fnsd;W FWf;fplf;$lhjgb Mrhhpah;fSk; %g;gh;fSk; mtUila chpikia
vOjg;ngw;wpUg;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf> mij mDgtpjj; th;fnsd;W kWj;jdh;. mtUila fbe;Jnfhs;Sjy;fisAk; vr;rhpgG ; fisAk;
vOjg;ngw;wpUg;ghh;fs;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ngaiuf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; Vw;f kWj;J> [dq;fis mtUf;F tpNuhjkhfj; J}z;btplL ; >
mNefuhy;> mtuJ kfpik kq;fyhf;fg;gl;L> mtuJ moF jpiuaplg; mtiuf; nfhiynra;tjw;F mth;fs; vj;jdpjj ; dh;. (68)
gl;L> mtuJ Nkd;ik ntspgg ; Lj;jg;glhky; kiwf;fg;gLfpwJ. (64) fpwp]J
; Gwf;fzpff
; g;gl;ljw;Fk;> mjd;gpwF eilngw;w rk;gtq;
fSf;Fk; nghWg;ghspfs; mth;fNs. xU Njrk; ghtj;jpy; %o;fp

280 281
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mopitr; re;jpjj
; jw;F mjpd; khh;ff
; j; jiyth;fNs fhuzpfshdhh;fs;. jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lk; fdpnfhlhjgb nra;jjw;fhd Fw;wk; mth;fisr;
(69) rhUk;. (73)
ek;Kila ehl;fspYq;$l ,j;jifa nry;thf;F nray;gl;Lf; NjtDila Copaf;fhuh;fs; v[khdDila fl;lisia Vw;W
nfhz;bUf;ftpyi ; yah? fh;jj ; Uila jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lj;jpd; Copaf; ,e;ehl;fspy; ek;ikr; re;jpff; tUfpwhh;fs;. fpwp]J
; nra;jJNghyNt>
fhuhpy; mNefh; A+jj; jiyth;fspd; topKiwiag; gpdg ; w;wpfn ; fhz; NjtDila thh;ji ; jf;F ehk; fPog
; g
; ba Ntz;Lnkd;W tw;GWj;Jfp
bUf;ftpyi ; yah? NjtDila njspthd Nfhhpfi; ffSf;Fr; whh;fs;. jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpd; fdpfs;—mjhtJ md;G> jho;ik>
nrtprha;gg ; jpdpdW ; mNefiu khh;ff; rk;ge;jkhd Nghjfh;fs; jw;jpahfKs;s Nrit Nghd;w fdpfs; ek;kpNy fhzg;gl
jpirjpUg;gtpyi ; yah? NjtDila gpukhzq;fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bAkhW Ntz;Lnkd;gij typAWj;Jfpwhh;fs;. ,ijf; Nfl;Fk; Njhl;lf;fhuh;fs;
[dq;fSf;Fg; Nghjpahky;> mitfis kPWk;gbahf mth;fSf;Fg; A+jj; jiyth;fisg;Nghd;Nw jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpy; gzpGhpgth;fspy;
Nghjpff ; tpyi ; yah? rigfspd; gpurq;fgPlj;jpypUe;J> NjtDila mNefh; Nfhg%l;lg;gltpyi ; yah? NjtDila gpukhzj;jpd;
gpukhzk; ,e;ehl;fspy; kD\iuf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjpyi ; ynad;W chpikNfhUjy; [dq;fSf;FKd;ghf itf;fg;gLk;NghJ> mijg;
gpurq;fpff ; g;gLfpwJ. kdpjg; ghuk;ghpaq;fSk;> epakq;fSk;> Gwf;fzpfF; k;gb kdpjh;fis topelj;j> ,j;jifa Nghjfh;fs;
gof;ftof;fq;fSk; cah;jj ; g;gLfpdw; d. ngUikf;Fk; Raj;ijg; jq;fsJ nry;thf;ifg; gad;gLj;Jtjpyi ; yah? Njtd; ,j;jifa
G+hj
; j
; pnra;tjw;Fk; Kf;fpaj;JtkspjJ ; > NjtDila <Tfs; Nghjfh;fis cz;ikaw;w Copaf;fhuh;fs; vd;W miof;fpwhh;. (74)
Ngzptsh;ff ; g;gl;L> ngUikAk; RajpUg;jpAk; epiwe;J> NjtDila Mjp ,];uNtyUf;F Njtd; nfhLj;j fl;lis ,d;iwa
Nfhhpfi ; ffs; mrl;ilnra;ag;gLfpdw ; d. (70) rigf;Fk; mjpd; jiyth;fSf;Fk; xU gf;jptpeakhd vr;rhpgg ; hf
NjtDila gpukhzj;ij xJf;fpitg;gjpd% ; yk; jhq;fs; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,];uNtyiuf;FwpjJ ; fh;jj ; h;: “vd; Ntjj;jpd; kfj;Jtq;fis
vd;d nra;fpNwhnkd;gij kD\h; mwpahjpUf;fpwhh;fs;. NjtDila mth;fSf;F vOjpfn ; fhLj;Njd;@ mitfis me;epafhhpakhf
gpukhzk; mtUila Fzj;jpd; kWgbtkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. mtUila vz;zpdhh;fs;” (Xrpah 8:12) vd;fpwhh;. Mrhhpah;fisAk; Nghjfh;fisAk;
,uh[;aj;jpd; nfhs;iffis mJ cs;slf;fpAs;sJ. ,e;j ; : “vd; [dq;fs; mwptpyy
ghh;jJ ; hikapdhy; rq;fhukhfpwhh;fs;@ eP
epakq;fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; ba kWf;Fk; ve;j xU kdpjDk; NjtDila mwpit ntWj;jha;> Mifahy; eP vd; Mrhhpadhapuhjgbf;F ehDk;
MrPht; hjq;fs; jd;id te;J Nruhjgbf;F jdf;Fj;jhNd jilia cd;id ntWj;JtpLNtd;@ eP cd; NjtDila Ntjj;ij kwe;jha;>
cz;Lgz;zpfn ; fhs;fpwhd;. (71) Mifahy; ehDk; cd; gpsi ; sfis kwe;JtpLNtd;” (Xrpah 4:6)
NjtDila fl;lisfSf;Ff; fPog
; g
; btjpdhy;khj;jpuNk vd;fpwhh;. (75)
,];uNtyUf;FKd; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; kfpikahd rhj;jpaf;$Wfis NjtdplkpUe;J tUk; vr;rhpgG; fSf;F ehk; nrtprha;ff ; hky;
nray;gLj;jKbAk;. ek;Kila kdk;> Mj;Jkh> rhPuk; KOikahd ,Uf;fyhkh? mtUf;Fr; Nritnra;Ak;gbahf mth; ekf;F toq;Fk;
MrPht ; hjj;ijg; ngWtJ> ek;Kila Fzk; Nkk;ghL miltJ> jUzq;fis Kd;Ndw;Wtpff ; hky; ,Uf;fyhkh? ,t;Tyfj;jpd;
ek;Kila tPLk; epyKk; MrPht ; jpff
; g;gLtJ> ,k;ikf;Fhpa kw;Wk; NfypAk;> gFj;jwptpd; ngUikAk;> khdplg; gof;ftof;fq;fSf;Fk; ghuk;
kWikf;Fhpa MrPht ; hjq;fisg; ngWtJ Mfpa midj;Jk; ghpaq;fSf;Fk; xj;Jg;NghFjYk;> fpwp]J ; tpwF; r; Nritnra;ahjgb
fPog
; g
; bjypd% ; ykhf khj;jpuNk rhj;jpakhFk;. (72) jq;fis fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd
; bahh;fnsd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;gth;fisj;
MtpfF
; hpa tho;tpy; vg;gbNah mg;gbNa ,aw;if rhh;ej ; jLf;fKbAkh? A+jj; jiyth;fs; fpwp]J ; itg; Gwf;fzpjJ ; g;Nghl;l
cyfpYk; NjtDila gpukhzj;jpwF ; f; fPog
; g
; btNj fdpnfhLg;gjw;fhd ijg;Nghy ,th;fSk; NjtDila thh;ji ; jfisg; Gwf;fzpjJ ; tpL
epge;jidahFk;. NjtDila gpukhzj;ijg; Gwf;fzpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W thh;fsh? ,];uNty; Gj;jpuhpd; ghtj;jpd; gyd; ekf;F Kd;ghf
kf;fs; [dq;fSf;Fg; Nghjidnra;Ak;NghJ> mtUila ehkj;jpwf ; hf itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,d;iwa rig vr;rhpgi ; g vLj;Jf;nfhs;Skh?
(76)
fdpnfhLf;fhjgb mth;fisj; jilnra;fpdw ; dh;. fh;jj
; Uila

282 283
 Christ's Object Lessons
“rpy fpisfs; KwpjJ ; g;Nghlg;gl;bUf;f> fhl;nlhyptkukhfpa eP
mitfs; ,Ue;j ,lj;jpy; xl;litf;fg;gl;L> xyptkuj;jpd; NtUf;Fk;
rhuj;Jf;Fk; cld;gq;fhspahapUe;jhahdhy;> eP me;jf; fpisfSf;F
tpNuhjkha;g; ngUikghuhl;lhNj… mtpRthrj;jpdhNy mitfs;
KwpjJ; g;Nghlg;gl;ld> eP tpRthrj;jpdhNy epwf ; pwha;@ Nkl;bikr;
rpei
; jahapuhky; gae;jpU. Rghtf;fpisfisj; Njtd; jg;gtplhjpUf;f>
cd;idAk; jg;gtplkhl;lhh; vd;W vr;rhpfi ; fahapU”–Nuhkh; 11:17–21.
(77)

284
 24

fy;ahz t];jpuk;
,y;yhjtd;…!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 307–319)
kj;NjA 22:1–14

jpUkz t];jpuk; Fwpjj; ctik khngUk; tpisTfisf;Fwpjj;

xU ghlj;ij ekf;F Kd;dhy; vLj;J itf;fpwJ. nja;tf P j;jpwF
; k;
kD\Pfj;jpwF ; k; cs;s If;fpaj;ijNa jpUkzk; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ.
jpUkz t];jpuk; Fzj;jpwF ; milahskhf ,Uf;fpwJ. mij
mzpej; pUf;fpwth;fs; khj;jpuNk tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;tjw;Fj;
jFjpAs;sth;fshff; fUjg;gLth;. (1)
,e;j ctikapy>; khngUk; ,uT tpUe;jpy; fhzg;gl;lJNghy>
RtpNr\ miog;G tpLf;fg;gLtijAk;> mij A+j [dq;fs; Gwf;fzpg;
gijAk;> gpdG ; ,uf;fk;fye;j miog;G Gw[hjpapdUf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gL
tijAk; ehk; fhz;fpNwhk;. NkYk;> me;j miog;ig kWj;Jg;
Nghl;lth;fSf;F tug;Nghfpdw ; kpfg;ngUk; mtkjpgi; gAk; kpfTk;
gaq;fukhd jz;lidiaAk; ,e;j ctik vLj;Jf;fhl;LfpwJ.
tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;tjw;F miog;G ,uh[htplkpUe;J tUfpwJ.
fl;lis gpwg;gpgg; jw;F mjpfhuk; nfhz;lthplkpUe;J mJ tUfpwJ.
me;j miog;ig Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwtd; fdj;ijg;ngWfpwhd;. ,Ug;gpDk;>
,e;j Nkd;ik kjpjJ ; > ghuhl;lg;gltpyi
; y. ,uh[htpd; mjpfhuk;
mtkjpff ; g;gLfpwJ. tPln ; l[khddpd; miog;G myl;rpaj;NjhL
fUjg;gl;lJ. ,uh[htpd; miog;Nghntdpy; mtkjpgg
; pYk;
nfhiyapYk; Kbtile;jJ. mth;fs; me;j Copah;fis ,fo;eJ ;
Jd;GWj;jp nfhiynra;jdh;. (2)
jdJ miog;G mtkjpff ; g;gl;lij mwpej
; me;j tPln
; l[khd;>
miof;fg;gl;lth;fs; mghj;jpuuhfg;Nghdgbahy;> mth;fspy; xUtDk;

285
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jdJ tpUe;i; j Urpgg; jpyi
; ynad;W Mizapll ; hd;. NkYk; uh[htpwF ; rpiwapy; milf;fg;gl;ldh;. ];Njthd;> ahf;NfhG Nghd;w fh;jj
; Uila
mjpf mtkjpgi ; g Vw;gLj;jpath;fis mtuJ gpurd;dj;jpdpdW ; mfw;wp> Copah;fs; nfhiynra;ag;gl;ldh;. (5)
ge;jpiatplL; tpul;Lk;gbAk; cj;juT gpwg;gpff; g;gl;lJ@ mJkl;Lkpdw ; p> ,t;tz;zkhf A+j [dq;fs; NjtDila ,uf;fj;jpwF ; Kw;Wg;
mtd; “jd; Nridfis mDg;gp> me;jf; nfhiyghjfiu mopjJ ; > Gs;sp itj;jdh;. ,jd; tpisT vt;tz;zkhf ,Uf;Fk; vd;gij
mth;fs; gl;lzj;ijAk; Rl;nlhpjj ; hd;” (kj;NjA 22:7). (3) ctikapd% ; ykhf fpwp]J ; Kd;dwptpjj; hh;. “uh[h mijf; Nfs;tpg;
,e;j ,uz;L ctikfspYk; tpUe;jpdh;fSf;F tpUe;J gl;L> Nfhgkile;J> jd; Nridfis mDg;gp> me;jf; nfhiy ghjfiu
nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; ,uz;lhtJ ctikNah tpUe;Jf;F mopjJ ; > mth;fs; gl;lzj;ijAk; Rl;nlhpjj ; hd;.” vUrNyk; efuk;
tUfpw midtUk; nra;aNtz;ba Maj;jk; xd;W ,Uf;fpwnjd;W mopff ; g;gl;L> A+jh;fs; rpjwbf;fg;gl;ljpd%; yk; mth;fisf;FwpjJ ;
fhl;LfpwJ. ,e;j Maj;jj;ij myl;rpak;nra;gtHfs; mq;fpUe;J ciuf;fg;gl;l epahaj;jhP g ; epiwNtwpaJ. (6)
; G
Juj;jg;gl;lhHfs;. “tpUe;jhspfisg; ghh;fF ; k;gb uh[h cs;Ns tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;s miof;fg;g ; l;l %d;whtJ miog;G>
gpuNtrpjj
; NghJ> fypahz t];jpuk; jhpjj
; puhj xU kD\id mq;Nf RtpNr\k; Gw[hjpfSf;F toq;fg;gLtijf; Fwpff ; pwJ. uh[h jd;
fz;L: rpNefpjNd> eP fypahz t];jpukpyy ; hjtdha; ,q;Nf vg;gb Copaf;fhuiu Nehf;fp: “fypahz tpUe;J Maj;jkhapUf;fpwJ>
te;jha; vd;W Nfl;lhd;@ mjw;F mtd; NgrhkypUe;jhd;. mg;nghOJ> miof;fg;gl;lth;fNsh mjw;F mghj;jpukha;g; Nghdhh;fs;.
uh[h gzptpilf;fhuiu Nehf;fp: ,tidf; ifAq;fhYk; fl;bf; Mifahy;> ePqf ; s; toprr
; e;jpfspNy Ngha;> fhzg;gLfpw ahtiuAk;
nfhz;LNgha;> mOifAk; gw;fbg;Gk; cz;lhapUf;fpw Gwk;ghd fypahzj;jpwF; mioj;Jf;nfhz;L thUq;fs;” vd;whd;. (7)
,UspNy NghLq;fs;” (kj;NjA 22:11–13) vd;whd;. (4)
uh[htpd; Copaf;fhuh; Gwg;gl;L: “toprr
; e;jpfspNy Ngha;> jhq;fs;
tpUe;jpwf
; hd miog;G fpwp]J ; tpd; rPlh;fshy; tpLf;fg;gl;lJ. fz;l ey;yhh; nghy;yhh; ahtiuAk; $l;bf;nfhz;L te;jhh;fs;.”
NjtDila ,uh[;ak; rkPgpjj ; pUf;fpwgbahy;> kf;fs; kde;jpUk;gp mJ ey;NyhUk; jPNahUk; fye;jpUe;j xU $l;lkhapUe;jJ. tpUe;jpy;
RtpNr\j;ij tpRthrpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;w miog;ig fh;jj ; h; KjyhtJ fye;Jnfhs;s kWj;jth;fisg;Nghd;Nw mjpy; fye;Jnfhz;l rpyh;
gd;dpuz;L rP\h;fs;%ykhfTk;> gpdG ; vOgJ egh;fs;%ykhfTk; tpUe;jspjj; th;kJ
P vt;tpj khpahijiaAk; fhl;lhjth;fshapUe;jdh;.
tpLj;jhh;. Mdhy; miog;gpwF ; kf;fs; nrtprha;ff ; tpyi ; y. tpUe;jpwF ; KjyhtJ ve;j tFg;ghUf;F miog;GtpLf;fg;gl;lNjh me;j
miof;fg;gl;lth;fs; mjpy; fye;Jnfhs;stpyi ; y. mg;nghOJ NtW tFg;ghh; tutpyi ; y. ,uh[htpd; tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;tjw;fhf
Copaf;fhuUk; miof;fg;gl;L> “ePqf ; s; Ngha;> ,Njh> vd; tpUe;ij cyf Mjhaq;fisj; jpahfk;nra;a Ntz;LNkhntd;W mth;fs;
Maj;jk;gz;zpNdd;> vd; vUJfSk; nfhOj;j n[e;Jf;fSk; vz;zpdh;. miog;ig Vw;Wf;nfhz;lth;fspYk; rpyh; jhq;fs;
mbf;fg;gl;lJ> vy;yhk; Maj;jkhapUf;fpwJ> fypahzj;jpwF ; khj;jpuNk ed;ikiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W vz;zpdh;.
thUq;fs;” vd;W mioj;jdh;. fpwp]J ; rpYitapyiwag;gl;l gpdd ; h; mth;fs; jpUg;jpahf cztUe;jpdNunahopa ,uh[hit fdg;gLj;j
,e;j miog;G A+j Njrj;jhUf;F tpLf;fg;gl;lJ. jq;fis Njtdhy; tpUk;gtpyi ; y. (8)
njhpeJ; nfhs;sg;gl;l tpNr\pjj ; kf;fnsd;W $wp chpikghuhl;bf;
nfhz;bUe;j A+jh;fs;> ghpRj;j Mtpapd; ty;yikNahL toq;fg;gl;l tpUe;jpdiug; ghh;ff; uh[h te;jNghJ> mth;fs; midtUila
RtpNr\j;ijg; Gwf;fzpjj ; dh;. gyh; kpfTk; ,fo;rr ; pahd Kiwapy; cz;ikahd FzKk; ntspgg ; l;lJ. tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhz;l
,f;fhhpaj;ijr; nra;jdh;. ,ul;rpgi ; gf;FwpjJ ; k; kfpikapd; fh;jj ; iu xt;nthUtDf;Fk; fy;ahzt];jpuk; toq;fg;gl;lJ@ me;j t];jpuk;
Gwf;fzpjj ; th;fSf;F mth; toq;Fk; kd;dpgi ; gf;FwpjJ ; k; Nfs;tpgg; l;l ,uh[htpd; md;gspgg ; hf ,Ue;jJ. me;j cilia mzptjpd% ; yk;
rpyh; fLk; vhprr ; y;nfhz;L> mijf; $wpawptpjj ; th;fSf;F vjpuhfr; tpUe;jpdh; tpUe;jspgg ; tUf;Fj; jq;fs; khpahijiaj; njhptpjj ; dh;.
nray;glj; Jtq;fpdh;. mg;nghOJ fh;jj ; Uila gpsi ; sfSf;F Mdhy; tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhz;lth;fspy; xUtd; rhjhuz Fbkfdpd;
“kpFe;j Jd;gk; cz;lhapwW ; ” (mg;. 8:1). gy Mz;fSk; ngz;fSk; MilNahL te;jpUe;jhd;. ,uh[hitr; re;jpgg ; jw;Fj; Njitahd
Maj;jj;ij mtd; nra;akWj;J> jdf;F toq;fg;gl;l tpiykjpgG ; kpff
;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Milia mzpahky; myl;rpak; nra;jhd;. ,t;tz;zkhf mtd; %ykhf mtiur; nrhe;j ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; midtUf;Fk;
uh[hit mtkhpahij nra;jhd;. ,uh[h mtid Nehf;fp: “eP toq;fg;gLfpwJ. (12)
fypahz t];jpukpyy; hjtdha; ,q;Nf vg;gb te;jha;” vd;W Nfl;lhd;@ khrw;w epiy vdg;gLk; ntz; t];jpuj;ij> ekJ Mjp ngw;Nwhh;>
mjw;F mtd; NgrhkypUe;jhd;. mtd; jdf;Fj;jhNd fz;ldk; Njtd; mth;fis VNjdpy; itj;jpUe;jNghJ mzpej ; pUe;jdh;.
nra;jtdhfapUe;jhd;. mg;nghOJ uh[h gzptpilf;fhuiu Nehf;fp: NjtDila rpjj ; j;jpwF
; Vw;wthW G+uz ,irNthL mth;fs; tho;ej ; dh;.
“,tidf; ifAq;fhYk; fl;bf;nfhz;LNgha; Gwk;ghd ,UspNy mth;fsJ cs;shd ghrj;jpd; midj;J ty;yikNahLk; guNyhfg;
NghLq;fs;” vd;whd;. (9) gpjhit Nerpjj ; dh;. jq;fs; KO ngyj;NjhL guNyhfj;jpd; Njtid
,uh[h jd; tpUe;jpdh;fis Ma;Tnra;jJ epahaj;jhP g ; G
; f;F Nerpjj; dh;. xU mofhd nkd;ikahd xsp— mjhtJ NjtDila
xg;ghf ,Uf;fpwJ. RtpNr\ tpUe;jpy; gq;nfLf;Fk; tpUe;jhspfs; xsp ghpRj;j jk;gjpfis Nghh;jj ; p ,Ue;jJ. guNyhfj;jpd; khrw;w
NjtDf;Fr; Nritnra;gth;fshfTk; [PtG];jfj;jpy; jq;fs; jd;ikapd; MtpfF ; hpa Milfspd; xU milahskhf ,e;j xspapd;
ngah;fs; vOjg;ngw;wpUf;fpwth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. jq;fis Mil ,Ue;jJ. mth;fs; NjtDf;F cz;ikahf ,Ue;jpUg;ghh;fNs
fpwp]j; th;fnsd;W $wpfn ; fhs;Sk; midtUk; nka;ahd rP\h;fshf ahfpy>; me;j xsp mth;fis vg;nghOJk; #o;eJ ; nfhz;bUe;jpUf;Fk;.
,Ug;gjpyi ; y. ePjpkhDila Rje;jpuj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F Mdhy; ghtk; gpuNtrpjj ; NghJ> NjtDld; mth;fSf;fpUe;j njhlh;G
ahUf;nfy;yhk; jFjpAs;sJ vd;gJ ,Wjpahf gyd; mspff ; g; mWe;J> mth;fisr;Rw;wpg; gpufhrpjj ; xsp mth;fistplL ; ePqf ; pwW; .
gLtjw;FKd; KbT nra;ag;gLk;. “mtdtDila fphpiafspdg ; b guNyhf t];jpuk; jq;fistplL ; ePqf
; paTld;> mth;fs; jhq;fs;
mtdtDf;F ehd; mspfF ; k; gyd; vd;NdhNl$l tUfpwJ” epht
; hzpfshfp ntl;fg;gl;l epiyapy>; guNyhf MilfSf;Fg;
(ntsp. 22:12) vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpapUg;gjpdhy;> ,e;j KbT mth; gjpyhf jq;fis %bf;nfhs;tjw;F mj;jp ,iyfis Nrh;jJ ; j;
Nkfq;fs;kJ P ,uz;lhk; Kiwahf tUKd;dh; vLf;fg;gLk;. mtUila ijj;J Milfis cUthf;f Kaw;rpjj ; dh;. (13)
tUiff;FKd;dh;> xt;nthU kdpjdpd; jd;ikAk; jPhk ; hdpff
; g;gl;L Mjhk;—Vths; MfpNahhpd; fPog ; g
; bahikapd; ehl;fspypUe;J
tpLk;. fpwp]J ; itg; gpdg ; w;Wfpw xt;nthU egUf;Fk; mtutuJ NjtDila gpukhzj;ij kPWfpwth;fs; ,ijNa nra;JtUfpdw ; dh;.
fphpiafSf;Fj;jf;fjhf ntFkjp gfphe ; j ; g;gLk;. (10)
; spff kPWjyhy; Vw;gl;l epht
; hzj;ij kiwf;f mj;jpapiyfis Nrh;jJ ;
kf;fs; G+Nyhfj;jpy; [PtpjJ
; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,e;ehl;fspNy El;g ijj;JtUfpdw ; dh;. mth;fsJ nrhe;jf; fphpiafspd%; ykhf jq;fsJ
epahatprhuiz guNyhf ePjpkd;wj;jpNy eilngw;W tUfpwJ. mtiug; ghtq;fis %lTk; Njtdhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glj;jf;fjhd gpsi ; s
gpdg
; w;Wfpw midtuJ [Ptpaq;fisAk; Njtd; Ma;T nra;fpwhh;. fshf jq;fis Mf;fpfn ; fhs;sTk; Kaw;rpnra;JtUfpwhh;fs;. (14)
guNyhfg; G];jfq;fspy; fhzg;gLk; FwpgG ; fspdg ; b xt;nthU Mdhy;> ,ij mth;fs; xUNghJk; nra;a ,ayhJ. Njtd;
kdpjDk; mtdtDila fphpiafspdg ; b epahae;jhP f ; f
; g;gLfpwhd;. toq;fpapUe;j khrw;w epiy vdg;gLk; fhzhkw;Nghd me;j t];jpuj;
xt;nthU kdpjdpd; KbTk; epjj ; pakhfj; jPhk
; hdpff; g;gLfpwJ. (11) jpwF
; g; gjpyhf> kdpjd; jdJ #o;rr ; papdhy; ve;j MiliaAk;
ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s fypahz t];jpuk; fpwp]J ; it mzptpff ; KbahJ. Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdtUila fypahz tpUe;jpNy
cz;ikahfg; gpdg ; w;Wfpwth;fsplk; fhzg;gLk; J}a;ikahd> fiwaw;w fpwp]J; TlDk; NjtJ}jh;fSlDk; gq;nfLf;f mkug;Nghfpw ve;j xU
Fzj;ijf; Fwpff; pwJ. “fiwjpiu Kjyhditfs; xd;Wkpyy ; hky;” kdpjDk; mj;jpapiy t];jpuj;ijNah ,t;Tyfpay; rhh;ej; Fbkfdpd;
“Rj;jKk; gpufhrKkhd nky;ypa t];jpuk; jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sk;gb t];jpuj;ijNah mzpeJ ; nfhs;sKbahJ. (15)
mtSf;F mspff ; g;gl;lJ” (vNg. 5:27). Ntjthf;fpaj;jpdg ; b me;j fpwp]J
; toq;Fk; t];jpuj;ij mzpej ; pUg;gth;fs; khj;jpuNk
nky;ypa t];jpuk; vd;gJ “ghpRj;jthd;fSila ePjpfNs” (ntsp. NjtDila r%fj;jpwF ; Kd;ghf epwf ; KbAk;. mtuJ nrhe;j ePjp
19:8) vd;W rigiaf;FwpjJ ; vOjg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpDila nad;Dk; Milia fpwp]J ; xt;nthU kde;jpUk;Gfpdw ; > tpRthrpf;
ePjpAk; mtUila nrhe;jkhd gOjw;w FzKk; tpRthrj;jpd; fpdw
; Mj;JkhtpwF
; k; mzptpff ; hh;. “cd; epht
; pdw ; hzkhfpa mtyl;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
rzk; Njhd;whjgbf;F eP cLj;jpfn ; fhs;tjw;F ntz;t];jpuq; gl;lhh;fs;. RtpNr\ tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;Sk; tpUe;jpdh;fSf;Fk;
fisAk; vd;dplj;jpNy thq;fpfn ; fhs;sTk; cdf;F MNyhrid ,Nj ghPli ; r mspff; g;gLfpwJ. ,uh[hjpuh[h elj;jg;NghFk;
nrhy;YfpNwd;” (ntsp. 3:18) vd;W mth; $Wfpdw ; hh;. (16) me;j EZf;fkhd Ma;tpNy midtUk; Njh;rr ; pngwNtz;Lk;.
guNyhfj; jwpapNy cUthf;fg;gLk; J}a;ikahd me;j Milapy; fpwp]J; tpDila ePjpapd; t];jpuj;ij mzpej; pUg;gth;fs; khj;jpuNk
khdpl #o;rr ; pahy; cUthf;fg;gl;l xU E}y;$l ,Ug;gjpyi ; y. Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLthh;fs;. (18)
fpwp]J ; khdpldhf ,Ue;jNghJ G+uz Fzj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jpdhh;. ePjp vd;gJ rhpahd fhhpaj;ijr; nra;tjhFk;. mtdtDila
mj;jifa G+uzFzj;ij ekf;Fg; gfphe ; j ; spff
; mth; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. fphpiafspdg ; bNa xt;nthU kdpjDk; epahae;jhP f ; f
; g;gLthd;.
“vq;fSila ePjpfnsy;yhk; mOf;fhd fe;ijNghy ,Uf;fpwJ” (Vrh. ek;Kila Fzk; ek;Kila nraw;ghLfspy; ntspgg ; LfpwJ.
63:6) vd;W Vrhahtpy; thrpff ; pNwhk;. ehkhfNt nra;af;$ba ve;j xU ek;Kila tpRthrk; cz;ikahdJjhdh vd;gij ek;Kila
fhhpaKk; ghtj;jpdhy; jPlL ; g;gLfpwJ. “ek;Kila ghtq;fisr; Rke;J fphpiafs; ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. (19)
jPhf
; f; ” kD\Fkhud; ntspgg ; l;lhh;. “epahag;gpukhzj;ij kPWfpwNj fh;jj; uhfpa ,NaRfpwp]J ; xU tQ;rfh; my;yntd;Wk; Ntjhfk
ghtk;” (1 Nahth. 3:5>4) vd;W Ntjhfkk; $[Link]; fpwp]J ; khh;f
; f
; k; je;jpukhf Gidag;gl;l xU fl;Lf;fij my;yntd;Wk; ehk;
epahag;gpukhzj;jpd; xt;nthU Nfhhpfi ; ff;Fk; fPog ; g
; be;jpUe;jhh;. tpRthrpjj ; hy; kl;Lk; NghjhJ. kdpjh; ,ul;rpff ; g;gLk;nghUl;lhf
“vd; NjtNd> ckf;Fg; gphpakhdijr; nra;a tpUk;GfpNwd;@ ckJ thdj;jpdf ; NP o mtUila ehkNkay;yhky; NtnwhU ehkk; ,y;iy
epahag;gpukhzk; vd; cs;sj;jpwF ; s; ,Uf;fpwJ” (rq;fj P k; 40:8) vd;W nad;w tpRthrKq;$l ,Uf;fyhk;. ,Ug;gpDk;> tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf
mth; jk;ikf;FwpjJ ; f; $wpapUf;fpwhh;. ,e;j G+kpapy; mth; tho;ej ; NghJ> mtiu ehk; ekJ nrhe;j ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;shkypUf;fyhk;.
jkJ rP\h;fisg; ghh;jJ ; : “ehd; vd; gpjhtpd; fw;gidfisf; rj;jpaj;ij tpRthrpjj ; hy;kl;Lk; NghjhJ. fpwp]J ; tpdk ; J
P tpRthrk;
iff;nfhz;L mtUila md;gpNy epiyj;jpUf;fpwJNghy> ePqf ; Sk; itj;J> mij mwpfi ; fnra;J ekJ ngah;fis rig Mtzq;fspNy
vd; fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhz;bUe;jhy;> vd;Dila md;gpNy Nrh;jj ; hy;khj;jpuk; NghjhJ. “mtUila fl;lisfisf; iff;nfhs;
epiyj;jpUg;ghP f ; s;” (Nahthd; 15:10) vd;whh;. mth; jkJ KOikahd Sfpwtd; mthpy; epiyj;jpUf;fpwhd;> mtUk; mtdpy; epiyj;jpUf;
fPog; g ; bjypdhNy xt;nthU khdplDk; NjtDila fw;gidfisf; fpwhh;@ mth; ek;kpy; epiyj;jpUf;fpwij mth; ekf;Fj; je;jUspd
iff;nfhs;tJ rhj;jpankd;gij tho;eJ ; fhl;bdhh;. ek;ik ehNk MtpapdhNy mwpej ; pUf;fpNwhk;.”“mtUila fw;gidfis ehk; iff;
fpwp]J ; Tf;F xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> ek;Kila ,jak; mtUila nfhs;Sfpwth;fshdhy;> mtiu mwpej ; pUf;fpNwhnkd;gij mjpdhy;
,jaj;NjhL ,ize;J> ekJ rpjj ; k; mtUila rpjj ; j;NjhL fye;J> mwpNthk;”–1 Nahth. 3:24@ 2:3. kde;jpUk;gpajw;fhd nka;ahd Mjhuk;
ek;Kila kdk; mtUila kdkhf khwp> ek;Kila rpei ; j ,JNt. ekJ rkaek;gpfi ; fiaf;FwpjJ; vijNtz;LkhdhYk; ehk;
midj;Jk; mtUila fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; nfhz;Ltug;gLk;. mtuJ nrhy;yyhk;. Mdhy; fpwp]J ; ekJ ePjpapd; fphpiafspd% ; ykhf
tho;fi ; fiag;Nghy ehk; tho;Nthk;. ,g;gb ehk; nra;Ak;NghJ> ntspgg ; Lj;jg;glhtpll ; hy; ve;j gaDk; fpilahJ. (20)
mtUila ePjpapd; t];jpuj;ij mzpeJ ; nfhs;SfpNwhk;. gpdG ;
fh;jj ; h; ek;ikg; ghh;fF ; k;NghJ> mj;jpapiy t];jpuk; jhpjj ; th; rj;jpak; ekJ ,Ujaj;jpNy Cd;wg;glNtz;Lk;. mJ ekJ
fshff; fhzhky;> ghtj;jpd; epht ; hzj;ijAk; mUtUg;ghd Njhw;wj; kdijf; fl;Lg;gLj;jp> czh;Tfis xOq;FgLj;j Ntz;Lk;. ekJ
ijAk; fhzhky;> naNfhthtpd; (Njtdpd); gpukhzq;fSf;F Vw;w Fzk; Kw;wpYkhf nja;tf P thh;ji
; jfshy; Kj;jpiuaplg;glNtz;Lk;.
G+uzkhd fPog ; g
; bjypd% ; yk; jkJ nrhe;j ePjpapd; t];jpuj;ij NjtDila thh;ji ; japd; xt;nthU vOj;Jk;> vOj;jpd; cWg;Gk;
mzpej ; pUg;gth;fshff; fhz;fpwhh;. (17) ekJ md;whl nray;Kiwf;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;glNtz;Lk;. (21)
fypahz tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhz;l tpUe;jpdiu uh[h $h;eJ ; nja;tf P rhaYf;Fg; gq;fhspahf khWfpwtd; NjtDila
ftdpjJ
; Nkw;ghh;itapll
; hh;. mtuJ Nfhhpfi ; ffSf;Ff; fPog; g
; be;J khngUk; ePjpapd; gbj;juj;jpwF
; > mjhtJ mtUila ghpRj;j gpukhzj;
fypahz t];jpuj;ij jhpjj ; pUe;jth;fs;khj;jpuNk Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg; jpwF
; ,ire;JNghfpwtdhf ,Ug;ghd;. ,e;jr; rl;lj;ij itj;Jj;jhd;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Njtd; kf;fsJ nra;iffis mse;Jghh;ff ; pwhh;. epahaj;jhP g
; g
; pNy midj;J Fzj;jpwF ; k; mJNt gbj;jukhFk;. NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy;
,JNt Fzj;jpwf ; rahf ,Uf;Fk;. (22)
; hd ghPli gq;filgth;fs; xNu khjphpahd FzKilath;fshff; fhzg;gLk;gb
fpwp]J; jkJ kuzj;jpd% ; ykhf epahag;gpukhzj;ij uj;J ahfTk;> mjpy; ve;jj; jtWk; ,Uf;ff;$lhnjd;gjw;fhfTk; ,e;j
nra;Jtpll ; jhf gyh; fUJfpdw ; dh;. Mdhy; mg;gbr; nrhy;tjpd% ; yk; khngUk; gbj;juk; midtUf;Fk; Kd;ghf itf;fg;gLfpwJ. NjtDila
mth;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd; thh;ji ; jf;F Kuzhfg; NgRfpwhh;fs;. “epahag; gpukhzj;jpd; G+uz ntspgg ; hlhf fpwp]J; ,t;Tyfpy; [Ptpjj ; hh;.
gpukhzj;ijahdhYk; jPhf ; f
; jhprdq;fisahdhYk; mopff ; pwjw;F NjtDila gpsi ; sfshfj; jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;gth;fs;
te;Njd; vd;W vz;zpfn ; fhs;shNjAq;fs;… thdKk; G+kpAk; fpwp]J; tpd; Fzj;ij mzpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> NjtDila
xopeJ; NghdhYk;> epahag;gpukhzj;jpYs;snjy;yhk; epiwNtWksTk;> gpukhzq;fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bth;. mth;fs; guNyhff; FLk;gj;jpd; xU
mjpy; xU rpW vOj;jhfpYk;> xU vOj;jpd; cWg;ghfpYk; xopeJ ; NghfhJ” mq;fkhf ,Ug;ghh;fnsd;W mth;fis mth; ek;gyhk;. fpwp]J ; tpd;
(kj;NjA 5:17>18) vd;W fpwp]J ; $Wfpwhh;. kdpjd; epahag;gpukhzj;ij ePjpnad;Dk; kfpikahd ciliaj; jhpjj ; pUf;Fk; mth;fSf;F
kPwpajw;Fg; ghpfhuk; nra;aNt fpwp]J ; jkJ [Ptidf; nfhLj;jhh;. ,uh[htpd; tpUe;jpNy xU ,lk; fpilf;Fk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uj;jj;jpdhy;
epahag;gpukhzj;ij xJf;fpitf;fNth my;yJ mij khw;wNth fOtg;gl;l jpus;$l;lj;jpdNuhL fye;Jnfhs;Sk; chpik mth;fSf;F
$Lkhdhy;> fpwp]J ; khpjj ; pUf;fNtz;ba mtrpakpyi ; y. fpwp]J ; toq;fg;gLfpwJ. (26)
jkJ [Ptpaehl;fspNy NjtDila gpukhzj;ij fdg;gLj;jpdhh;. jpUkz t];jpukpdw ; p tpUe;jpwF
; te;j me;j kdpjd; ,d;iwa
jkJ kuzj;jpd% ; ykhf mij epiyg;gLj;jpdhh;. NjtDila ekJ cyfpy; mNefUila epiyikiar; Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpwhd;. mth;fs;
gpukhzj;ij mopfF ; k;gbahf my;y> NkYk; ,opthd gbj;juj;ij jq;fisf; fpwp]j ; th;fnsd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;Sfpwhh;fs;@ RtpNr\j;jpd;
cUthf;Ftjw;fhfTk; my;y@ ePjp njhlh;eJ ; epiyepWj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. MrPht ; hjq;fisAk; rYiffisAk; chpikNfhUfpwhh;fs;. vdpDk;>
gpukhzk; cWjpahf vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; epiyj;jpUf;Fk;gbahf mJ FzkhWjy; Njitapyi ; ynad;W czUfpwhh;fs;. mth;fs;
khw;wg;glf;$lhjnjd;W fhl;lNtz;Lk;. ,jw;fhfNt mth; jkJ ghtj;jpwf ; hd cz;ikahd kde;jpUk;Gjiy xUNghJk; czh;ej ;
[Ptid xU jpahfgypahf xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhh;. (23) jpyi; y. fpwp]J ; jq;fSf;Fj; Njitnad;gijAk;> mth;kJ P
NjtDila gpukhzq;fisf; iff;nfhs;StJ $lhj fhhpa tpRthrk; itg;gJ mtrpak; vd;gijAk; mth;fs; czh;fpwjpyi ; y.
nkd;W rhj;jhd; $wpte;jpUf;fpwhd;. ek;Kila nrhe;j gyj;ijg; jPik nra;tjw;fhd guk;giu Fzq;fis my;yJ jhq;fshfNt
gad;gLj;jp mitfisf; iff;nfhs;StJ ,ayhJ. Mdhy; tsh;jJ ; f;nfhz;l Fzq;fis mth;fs; Nkw;nfhs;stpyi ; y. vdpDk;
fpwp]J
; kdpjdhf ntspgg ; l;lNghJ> gpukhzq;fis G+uzkhff; jhq;fs; ey;yth;fshfNt ,Ug;gjhf epidj;J> fpwp]J ; tpdk; J
P
iff;nfhz;ljpd% ; yk;> kD\PfKk; nja;tf P Kk; ,izAk;NghJ ek;gpfi ; fitg;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf jq;fsJ nrhe;jj; jFjpfisNa
NjtDila xt;nthU gpukhzq;fisAk; iff;nfhs;StJ vspJ rhh;ej; pUf;fpwhh;fs;. fpwp]J
; tpd; trdj;ijf; Nfl;gth;fshf khj;jpuNk
; pUf;fpwhh;. (24)
vd;gij ep&gpjj me;j tpUe;jpy; fye;Jnfhs;fpwhh;fs;. fpwp]J ; tpd; ePjpnad;Dk;
t];jpuj;ij mth;fs; jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;stpyi; y. (27)
“mtUila ehkj;jpdN ; ky; tpRthrKs;sth;fsha; mtiu
Vw;Wf;nfhz;lth;fs; vj;jidNgh;fNsh> mj;jidNgh;fSk; NjtD jq;fis fpwp]j
; th;fshff; $wpfn ; fhs;Sk; mNefh; rhjhuz
ila gpsi ; sfshFk;gb> mth;fSf;F mjpfhuq;nfhLj;jhh;” (Nahthd; khdpl ed;dlj;ijahsh;fshfNt ,Uf;fpdw ; dh;. fpwp]J ; itf;
1:12). ,e;j ty;yik kdpjdplk; ,y;iy. mJ NjtDila ty;yik. fdg;gLj;jp> mtiu cyfpwF ; mwpKfk;nra;a cjTtjw;fhf
xU egh; fpwp]J ; it Vw;Wf;nfhs;SfpwNghJ> fpwp]J ; itg;Nghd;W mUsg;gl;l ghpRj;j Mtpia mth;fs; Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpyi ; y. ghpRj;j
[Ptpgg; jw;fhd ty;yikiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sfpwhh;. (25) Mtpahdthpd; fphpia mth;fSf;F tpsq;fhj xU tprpjj ; pukhd nrayhf
,Uf;fpwJ. jpUtrdk; Nghjpff
; pwgb mth;fs; ele;Jnfhs;Sfpwjpyi ; y.
Njtd; jkJ gpsi; sfsplj;jpy; ghpG+uzj;ij Ntz;Lfpwhh;. fpwp]J
; NthL ,Ug;gth;fis cyfj;NjhbUg;gth;fspdpdW ; NtWgLj;jp
mtUila gpukhzk; mtUila Fzj;jpd; kWgbtkhf ,Uf;fpwJ.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gphpjJ ; f;fhl;Lk; guNyhff; nfhs;iffs; Vwf;Fiwa fhzg;glf;$lhj ekf;fhf nfhLj;jpUf;fpwhh;. Mdhy; NjtDila md;G> ghtj;ijr;
epiyia mile;Jtpll ; J. fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd
; bahh;fnsd;W rfpjJ
; f;nfhs;Sk;gb mtiu topelj;jhJ. rhj;jhdpd; ghtj;ij
jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;gth;fs; tpyfpapUf;fpdw ; jdprr
; pwg;Gs;s mth; nghWj;Jf;nfhs;stpyi ; y. ve;j kdpjdpd; ghtj;ijAk; mth;
jd;iktha;ej ; kf;fshff; fhzg;gltpyi ; y. ,e;j ,U gphptpdiuAk; tprhhpahky;> jz;bahky; tpLtjpyi ; y. ekJ ghtq;fSf;F mth;
NtWgLj;jpf; fhz;gpjj ; NfhL kiwe;Jtpll ; J. [dq;fs; jq;fis cle;ijahf ,Uf;fkhl;lhh;. ekJ Fzq;fspYs;s Fiwfis
cyfpwF ; k; mjpd; gof;ftof;fq;fSf;Fk; mjpd; nray;fSf;Fk; mjpd; ftdpff ; j; jtwkhl;lhh;. ehk; mitfis mtUila ehkj;jpdhy;
jd;dyq;fSf;Fk; fPog ; g
; Lj;jpapUf;fpwhh;fs;. cyfk; gpukhzj;jpwF ; f; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;W ek;kplk; mth; vjphg ; pwhh;. (31)
; hh;ff
fPog; g
; be;J rigia neUq;fptUtjw;Fg;gjpyhf> rig gpukhzj;ij fpwp]J ; tpd; ePjpahfpa <itg; Gwf;fzpgg
; th;fs;> vj;jifa
kPwp cyfj;NjhL xj;Jg;Ngha;tpll ; J. mDjpdKk; rig cyfj;jpd; Fzeyd;fs; jq;fis NjtDila Fkhuh;fshfTk; Fkhuj;jpfsh
topapNy jpUk;gpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpwJ. (28) fTk; ,Ug;gjw;fhf cUthf;FNkh> mj;jifa Fzeyd;fisg;
fpwp]J
; tpd; kuzj;jpd%
; yk; ,ul;rpff
; g;gl vjphg ; hh;jJ
; f;nfhz; Gwf;fzpff; pwhh;fs;. vJkhj;jpuNk me;j fypahz tpUe;jpNy xU
bUf;fpw midtUk; mtiug;Nghd;W Raj;ijj; jpahfQ;nra;J ,lj;ijg; ngWk;gbahd jFjpia mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;FNkh> mij
[Ptpgg
; jw;F Kd;tUtjpyi ; y. ,ytrkhff; fpilf;fpdw ; mtUila mth;fs; Gwf;fzpjJ ; tpLfpwhh;fs;. (32)
fpUigapd; Irthpaq;fis mth;fs; Gfo;eJ
; Ngrp> jq;fis ctikapy; tUk; uh[h fypahz t];jpuk; jhpjj ; puhjtidg;
ePjpkhd;fs;Nghd;W> mjw;Nfw;w Njhw;wj;jpy; fhl;b—kiwf;f ; : “eP fypahz t];jpukpyy
ghh;jJ ; hjtdha; ,q;Nf vg;gb te;jha;
Kaw;rpjJ; > jq;fsJ Fzq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpdw ; Fiwfis vd;W Nfl;lhd;@ mjw;F mtd; NgrhkypUe;jhd;.” ,JNghyNt>
kiwj;Jf;nfhs;syhk; vd;W ek;Gfpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; mth;fSila epahaj;jhP g
; g
; pd; ehspYk; eilngWk;. Fzj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; Fiwfis
Kaw;rp midj;Jk; NjtDila ehspy; Njhy;tpiar; re;jpfF ; k;. (29) kD\h; fz;Lnfhs;shJ jw;NghJ tplL ; tplyhk;. Mdhy; epahaj;jhP g
; G
;
Ngzptsh;jJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpw ve;j xU ghtj;ijAk; fpwp]J ; tpd; ehspNy Nghf;Fr;nrhy;y mth;fSf;F ,lkpuhJ. (33)
ePjp %bkiwf;fhJ. xU kdpjd; jdJ ,jaj;jpNy gpukhzj;ij fpwp]J
; tpd; rigiar; Nrh;ej ; th;fs; vd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;g
kPWfpwtdhf ,Uf;fyhk;. vdpDk;> jdJ kPWjYf;fhd nray;fis th;fs; kpfTk; rpwg;ghd rYiffis mDgtpfF ; k;gb ,e;jj; jiy
mtd; ntspgg ; ilahf fhl;lhkypUg;gjpdhy; mtd; kpfTk; Neh;ikahd KiwapNy cah;jj ; g;gl;L ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. ek;Kila fh;jj ; iuf;FwpjJ ;
kdpjdhf cyfj;jhuhy; fUjg;glyhk;. Mdhy; NjtDila gpukhzk; mjpfg;gbahd ntsprr ; k; njhlh;eJ ; ekf;F toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
,jaj;jpd; ,ufrpaq;fis cw;WNehf;fpgg ; hh;ff; pwJ. xt;nthU nra Mjpehl;fspy; NjtDila [dq;fs; mDgtpjJ ; te;j rYiffisf;
ypwF ; k; gpdd; hy; ,Uf;fpdw; Nehf;fj;ij itj;J [dq;fs; epahae; fhl;bYk; ehk; mjpf rYiffis mDgtpjJ ; tUfpNwhk;. ,];uNty
jPhf
; f; g;gLthh;fs;. NjtDila gpukhzj;jpwF ; Vw;wthW fhzg;gLk; Uf;F toq;fg;gl;l me;j khngUk; ntsprr ; j;ij khj;jpuk; ehk;
nray;fs; khj;jpuNk epahaj;jhP g ; g
; py; epiyepwF ; k;. (30) ngwhky;> fpwp]J ; %ykhf ekf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; ,ul;rpgi ; gf;FwpjJ ; k;
Njtd; md;ghf ,Uf;fpwhh;. fpwp]J ; thfpa <it ekf;F $Ljyhd Mjhuj;ijg; ngw;wpUf;fpNwhk;. A+jh;fSf;F khjphpahfTk;
toq;fp> me;j md;ig mth; ntspgg ; Lj;jpapUf;fpwhh;. “Njtd; milahskhfTk; jpfo;ej ; it ekf;F ep[khditahfj; jpfo;fpdw ; d.
jk;Kila xNuNgwhd Fkhuid tpRthrpff ; pwtd; vtNdh mtd; mth;fs; iftrk; gioa Vw;ghL tuyhW khj;jpuNk ,Ue;jJ. ehNkh
nfl;Lg;Nghfhky; epjj
; pa [Ptid milAk;gbf;F> mtiuj; je;jUsp> gioa Vw;ghl;ilkhj;jpuky;y Gjpa Vw;ghl;ilAk; ngw;wpUf;fpNwhk;.
,t;tstha; cyfj;jpy; md;G$h;ej ; hh;” (Nahthd; 3:16). mtuhy; ,e;j cyfpwF ; te;J rpYitapNy miwAz;L> gpdG ; caphj ; n
; jOe;J
fpuaj;jpwF
; f; nfhs;sg;gl;l kdpjDf;F vijAk; mth; jilnra;a jpwTz;l NahNrg;gpDila fy;yiwf;F Nkyhf epdW ; > “ehNd
tpyi; y. rj;JU ek;ik Juj;jptplhjgb ehk; mthplkpUe;J ty;yik caphj ; jOjYk; [PtDkhapUf;fpNwd;” vd;W Koq;fpa fpwp]J
; n ; ekJ
iaAk; jpwidAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf guNyhfk; KOtijAk; ,ul;rfuhapUf;fpwhnud;w eprr ; aKk; ekf;fpUf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; itf;Fwpjj ;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mwpitAk; mtUila md;igAk; ehk; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> NjtD ,Wjpj; jPhk
; hdj;ij vLf;fpdw ; me;j ehshdJ gagf;jpNahL
ila ,uh[;ak; ek; kj;jpapy; ];jhgpff ; g;gLfpwJ. gpurq;fq;fspd% ; y $ba mr;rkpFe;j ehshf ,Uf;Fk;. jdJ jPhf ; f; jhprd fz;Nzhl;lj;
khfTk;> ghly;fspd% ; ykhfTk; fpwp]J ; ekf;F ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gLfpwhh;. jpNy mg;Ngh];jydhfpa Nahthd;: “gpdG ; > ehd; nghpa nts;isr;
kpFe;j I];thpaj;jpNy MtpfF ; hpa tpUe;njhd;W ekf;F Kd;ghf rpqf; hrdj;ijAk; mjpdN ; ky; tPww ; pUf;fpwtiuAk; fz;Nld;@ mtUila
itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. fzpff ; Kbahj xU tpiyf;fpuak; nfhLf;fg;gl;L> rKfj;jpypUe;J g+kpAk; thdKk; mfd;WNghapd@ mitfSf;F
me;j fypahzt];jpuk; xt;nthU egUf;Fk; ,ytrkhf toq;fg; ,lq;fhzg;gltpyi ; y. khpjN ; jhuhfpa rpwpNahiuAk; nghpNahiuAk;
gLfpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; ePjpAk;> tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf ePjpkhd;fshf;fg; NjtDf;F Kd;ghf epwf ; f;fz;Nld;@ mg;nghOJ G];jfq;fs;
gLtJk;> NjtDila thh;ji ; japYs;s kfhNkd;ikAk; mUikahd jpwf;fg;gl;ld@ [PtG];jfk; vd;Dk; NtnwhU G];jfKk; jpwf;fg;gl;lJ@
thf;Fj;jj;jq;fSk;> ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; Njw;wYk;> fpwp]J ; %ykhf mg;nghOJ me;jg; G];jfq;fspy; vOjg;gl;litfspdg ; bNa khpjN
; jhh;
gpjhtpd; r%fj;jpy; gpuNtrpgg ; Jk;> epjj
; pa [Ptidg;ngw;W NjtDila jq;fs; fphpiafSf;Fj;jf;fjhf epahaj;jhP g ; g; ile;jhh;fs;” (ntsp.
uh[;aj;jpy; Nrh;tijf;Fwpjj ; kpfTk; cWjpahd eprr ; akhfpa ,e;j 20:11>12) vd;W tpthpff ; pwhh;. (36)
MrPht; hjq;fs; midj;ijAk; NjtDila jhrh;fs;%ykhf mth; kdpjd; me;j epjj ; paj;jpNy KfKfkha; epwF ; k;NghJ> me;j
ekf;F toq;Ffpwhh;. me;j khngUk; guNyhf tpUe;jpNy ekf;F epahaj;jhP g
; g
; pd; ehspNy nrd;wfhy epidTfs; mtDf;F Jf;fj;ijNa
midj;ijAk; toq;fpapUf;fpwhh;. ,ijj;jtpu NtW ve;jf; fhhpaj;ij nfhLf;ff;$bajhf ,Uf;Fk;. fle;jfhy tho;tpd; epfo;Tfs;>
Njtd; ekf;fhfr; nra;af;$Lk;? (34) Kd;ghf te;JepwF ; k;. ,t;Tyfpd; ,d;gq;fSk;> IRthpaq;fSk;>
gzptpil nra;Ak; J}jh;fshy;: ehq;fs; nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W Nkd;ikfSk; mt;tsT Kf;fpakhditfshff; fhzg;glhJ. jhq;fs;
vq;fSf;Ff; fl;lisapll ; Copaj;ij ehq;fs; nra;JKbj;JtplN ; lhk;. mtkjpjj ; ePjpkhj;jpuNk kjpgG ; s;snjd;W kdpjh;fs; fhz;ghh;fs;.
nghy;yhj J}jh;fspd; Nridia ehq;fs; gpdt ; hq;fr;nra;Njhk;. rhj;jhdpd; tQ;rpfF ; k; fth;rr ; pfSf;fbapNy jq;fsJ Fzq;fis
NjtDila md;G fpwp]J ; %ykhf vt;tpjk; ntspahf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ tbtikj;Jf;nfhz;lijf; fhz;ghh;fs;. jhq;fs; njhpeJ ; nfhz;l
vd;gij [dq;fs; GhpeJ; nfhs;Sk;gbahf> mth;fSila Milfs; Kjy;Kjyhf kUstpOe;JNghd me;j kfh rj;JUtpd;
Mj;Jkhf;fspNy ntsprr ; j;ij mDg;gp> fpwp]J ; tpd; rpYitia (rhj;jhdpd); milahsr; rpdd ; khf ,Ug;gijf; fhz;ghh;fs;. jhq;fs;
ghh;ff
; j;jf;fjhf mth;fis fth;ej ; pOj;Njhk;. NjtDila Fkhud; njhpeJ; nfhz;ljpd; tpisTfis mg;nghOJ mth;fs; fhz;ghh;fs;.
rpYitapy; miwag;gLtjw;Ff; fhuzkhapUe;jJ mth;fsJ NjtDila fl;lisfis kPWtJ vd;gjpd; nghUs; vd;d
ghtNknad;gij czh;ej ; NghJ> mth;fSila ,jaq;fs; vd;gijf;Fwpjj ; mwpit cilath;fshf ,Ug;ghh;fs;. (37)
ntFthf mirf;fg;gl;ld. jhq;fs; Fw;wthspfs; vd;gijAk;> epjj
; paj;jpwF
; Maj;jg;gLtjw;fhf vjphf ; hyj;jpy; mth;fSf;F
kde;jpUk;GjYf;fhf jhq;fs; vLf;fNtz;ba Kaw;rpfisAk;> xU jtizapd; fhyk; ,Uf;fhJ. ,e;j tho;tpdN ; ghJ ehk; fpwp]J
;
RtpNr\j;jpd; ty;yikiaAk; czh;ej ; hh;fs;. NjtDila md;gpd; tpDila ePjpapd; t];jpuj;ijj; jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. jk;Kila
,dpikia mth;fs; czh;ej ; NghJ> mth;fSila ,jaq;fs; gpukhzq;fSf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bgth;fSf;F fpwp]J ; Maj;jk;nra;Js;s
nkd;ikahapd. fpwp]J ; tpDila Fzj;jpd; moif mth;fs; thr];jyq;fspy; gpuNtrpgg ; jw;F Vw;w Fzq;fis cUthf;Ftjw;F
fz;ldh;. mNefUf;F ,e;jf; fhhpaq;fs; midj;Jk; gadw;wjhfNt mspff; g;gl;bUf;Fk; xNu re;jh;gg; k; ,JNtahFk;. (38)
,Ue;jJ. mth;fs; jq;fsJ gof;ftof;fq;fisAk; Fzq;fisAk;
xg;gilf;ftpyi ; y. guNyhf Miliaj; jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf> ekJ jtizapd; fhyj;jpd; ehl;fs; Jhpjkhf Kbit neUq;fpf;
,e;j G+Nyhf Miliaf; fise;JNghl mth;fs; tpUk;gtpyi ; y. nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. KbT rkPgkhapUf;fpwJ. “cq;fs; ,Ujaq;fs;
mth;fspd; ,jaq;fspNy Nguhir Fbnfhz;bUe;jJ. Njtid ngUe;jpzb
; apdhYk; ntwpapdhYk; yTfPf ftiyfspdhYk;
Nerpgg; ijg;ghh;ff; pYk; mth;fs; cyfj;jpd; Njhoikfis mjpfkhf ghukilahjgbf;Fk;> ePqf; s; epidahj Neuj;jpy; me;j ehs; cq;fs;
Nerpjj ; hh;fs; vd;W guNyhfj;jpy; $wg;gLfpwJ. (35) Nky; tuhjgbf;Fk; vr;rhpfi ; fahapUq;fs;” (Y}f;fh 21:34) vd;W

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ehk; vr;rhpff; g;gLfpNwhk;. uh[htpd; tpUe;jpNy ePqf
; s; fypahz
; pf; fhzg;glhjgbf;F [hf;fpuijahapUq;fs;. (39)
t];jpukpdw
“ePqf
; s; epidahj ehopifapNy kD\Fkhud; tUthh;.”
“jd; khdk; fhzg;glj;jf;fjhf epht ; hzkha; elthjgbf;F tpopjJ
; f;
nfhz;L> jd; t];jpuq;fisf; fhj;Jf;nfhs;Sfpwtd; ghf;fpathd;”
–kj;NjA 24:44@ ntsp. 16:15. (40)

298
 25
jhye;Jfs;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 325–365)
kj;NjA 25:13–30

fpwp]J; xyptkiyapdN ; ky; cl;fhh;ej ; pUf;ifapy>; jkJ

rPlh;fsplk; jkJ ,uz;lhk; tUifiaf;FwpjJ ; g; Ngrpdhh;. mtUila
tUif neUq;Fk;NghJ rpy jpll ; khd milahsq;fs; fhzg;gLk;
vd;gijf; Fwpgg ; plL
; > mth;fs; tpopgN ; ghL Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fNtz;L
nkd;W $wpdhh;. “ePqf ; s; epidahj ehopifapNy kD\Fkhud;
tUthh;@ Mjyhy;> ePqf ; Sk; Maj;jkhapUq;fs;” (kj;. 24:44) vd;W
mth;fis mth; kPzL ; k; vr;rhpjj ; hh;. mtuJ tUifiaf;FwpjJ ;
tpopgN; ghbUj;jy; vd;gjpd; nghUs; vd;dntd;gij mth; fhl;bdhh;.
Nrhk;gNyhL fhj;jpUf;fhky; fLikahd ciog;gpy; Neuk; nrytpl
Ntz;Lk;. ,e;jg; ghlj;ijNa jhye;Jfs;gw;wpa ctikapd; thapyhf
mth; ekf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhh;. (1)
“md;wpAk;> guNyhfuh[;ak; Gwj;Njrj;Jf;Fg; gpuahzkha;g;
Nghfpw xU kD\d;> jd; Copaf;fhuiu mioj;J> jd; M];jpfis
mth;fs; trkha; xg;Gf;nfhLj;jJNghy; ,Uf;fpwJ. mtdtDila
jpwikf;Fj;jf;fjhf> xUtdplj;jpy; Ie;J jhye;Jk;> xUtdplj;jpy;
,uz;L jhye;Jk;> xUtdplj;jpy; xU jhye;Jkhff; nfhLj;J> clNd
gpuahzg;gl;Lg; Nghdhd;.” (2)
Gwj;Njrj;Jf;Fg; gpuahzkha;g; Nghfpw kD\d; fpwp]J ; itr;
Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpwhd;. ,e;j ctikia mth; [dq;fSf;F toq;Fifapy;
mth; ,t;TyiftplL ; guNyhfk; nry;tjw;fhd Neuk; neUq;fpapUe;jJ.
ctikapy; tUk; Copaf;fhuh;fs; my;yJ mbikfs; fpwp]J ; itg;
gpdg
; w;Wfpwth;fisf; Fwpff ; pwJ. ehk; ek;Kilath;fs; my;y. “ehk;
; f; nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;Nshk;” (1 nfhhp. 6:20). “mopTs;s
fpuaj;jpwF
t];Jf;fshfpa nts;spapdhYk; nghd;dpdhYk; kPlf ; g;glhky;…

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fpwp]J; tpd; tpiyNawg;ngw;w ,uj;jj;jpdhNy kPlf ; g;gl;Bh;fnsd;W Fwpgg
; plL
; f; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUg;gijtpl> guNyhf thr];jyq;fspNy
mwpej ; s;” (1 NgJU 1:18>19). “gpioj;jpUf;fpwth;fs; ,dpj;
; pUf;fpwhP f ekf;fhf Xhplk; kpf eprr ; y. (7)
; aj;NjhL Maj;jk;gz;zg;gltpyi
jq;fSf;nfd;W gpioj;jpuhky;> jq;fSf;fhf khpjJ ; vOe;jtUf;
nfd;W gpioj;jpUf;Fk;gb> mth; vy;yhUf;fhfTk; khpjj ; hnud;Wk; ghpRj;j Mtpapd; tuq;fs;
epjhdpff ; pNwhk;”–2 nfhhp. 5:15. (3) fpwp]J
; jkJ rigf;F xg;gilj;jpUf;Fk; jhye;Jfs;> ghpRj;j
tpiykjpgg ; plKbahj fpuaj;jpwF ; midj;J kdpjUk; nfhs;sg; Mtpapdhy; gfphe ; j
; spff
; g;gl;bUf;fpdw ; <TfisAk; MrPht ; hjq;fisAk;
gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. fpwp]J; tpd; tbtpNy guNyhfj;jpd; nghf;fp\k; Fwpgg; hfr; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ. “vg;gbnadpy>; xUtDf;F MtpapdhNy
midj;ijAk; G+kpfF ; toq;fp> ekJ rpei ; jiaAk;> kdijAk;> Mj;Jkh Qhdj;ijg; NghjpfF ; k; trdKk;> NtnwhUtDf;F me;j Mtpapdh
itAk;> czh;itAk; Njtd; fpuaj;jpwF ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;. tpRthrp NyNa mwpit czh;jJ ; k; trdKk;> NtnwhUtDf;F me;j
fshdhYk; mtpRthrpfshdhYk; vy;yh kD\Uk; fh;jj ; Uf;Fr; nrhe;j MtpapdhNyNa tpRthrKk;> NtnwhUtDf;F me;j Mtpapdh
khdth;fs;. midtUk; mtUf;Fr; Nritnra;Ak;gbahf miof;fg; NyNa Fzkhf;Fk; tuq;fSk;> NtnwhUtDf;F mw;Gjq;fisr;
gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,e;j chpikia vt;thW ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;fNsh nra;Ak; rf;jpAk;> NtnwhUtDf;Fj; jPhf ; f
; jhprdk; ciuj;jYk;>
mjw;Nfw;wgb me;j kfh epahaj;jhP g ; g
; pd; ehspNy xt;nthU kdpjDk; NtnwhUtDf;F Mtpfisg; gFj;jwpjYk;> NtnwhUtDf;Fg;
mthplj;jpNy fzf;F xg;Gtpff ; Ntz;Lk;. (4) gw;gy ghi\fisg; NgRjYk;> NtnwhUtDf;Fg; ghi\fis
tpahf;fpahdk;gz;ZjYk; mspff ; g;gLfpwJ. ,itfisnay;yhk;
jq;fs;kJP NjtDf;F ,Uf;Fk; chpikia mNefh; tpsq;fpf; me;j xNu Mtpahdth; elg;gpjJ ; > jkJ rpjj ; j;jpdg
; bNa mtdt
nfhs;stpyi ; y. fpwp]J; tpd; Nritia Vw;Wf;nfhz;lth;fs; Df;Fg; gfphe ; J
; nfhLf;fpwhh;”–1 nfhhp. 12:8–11. midtUf;Fk;
khj;jpuNk ,e;j ctikapNy mtuJ nrhe;j Copaf;fhuh;fshfr; xNukhjphpahd tuk; toq;fg;gltpyi ; y. Mdhy; v[khdhpd; Copaf;
Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhh;fs;. (5) fhuDf;F Mtpahdthpd; tuk; thf;fspff ; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ. (8)
fpwp]J; itg; gpdg
; w;Wfpwth;fs; mtUf;Fr; Nritnra;Ak;gbahf fpwp]J
; jkJ rP\h;fistplL ; guNkWtjw;F Kd;dh; “mth;fs;
kPlf
; g;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. mtUf;F Copak; nra;tNj ekJ tho;tpd; Nky; Cjp: ghpRj;j Mtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;” (Nahthd; 20:22)
Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpwhh;. vd;W nrhd;dhh;. “vd; gpjh thf;Fj;jj;jk;gz;zpdij> ,Njh> ehd;
fpwp]J ; jhNk xU Copauhf ,Ue;jhh;. mth; jkJ gpdd ; bahh;fs; cq;fSf;F mDg;GfpNwd;” (Y}f;fh 24:49) vd;W kPzL ; k; mth;fsplk;
midtUf;Fk; Nritapd; gpukhzj;ijf; nfhLf;fpwhh;—mjhtJ $wpdhh;. Mdhy; mth; guNkWk;tiu <thdJ KOikahfg;
NjtDf;Fk; cld;kdpjDf;Fk; Nritnra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gltpyi ; y. mg;nghOJ xU rpwg;ghd fUj;NjhL
$Wfpwhh;. ek;Kila tho;itf;FwpjJ ; ehk; ,Jtiu mwpej ; puhj guNyhfj;jpd; rpwg;gpwF ; hpa MrPht
; hjk; fpwp]J; itg; gpdg ; w;Wfpwth;
xU Nkd;ikahd fUj;ij fpwp]J ; ,e;j ctikapd; thapyhf fSf;F toq;fg;gl;lJ. “Mjyhy;> mth; cd;djj;jpwF ; Vwp>
cyfpwF ; toq;Ffpwhh;. gpwUf;Fg; gzptpilnra;J [PtpfF ; k;NghJ> rpiwg;gl;lth;fisr; rpiwahf;fp> kD\h;fSf;F tuq;fis mspjj ; hh;.
ehk; fpwp]J ; Tld; ,izf;fg;gLfpNwhk;. Nritapd; gpukhzk; ek;ik fpwp]J ; tpDila <tpd; msTf;Fj;jf;fjhf ek;kpy; mtdtDf;Ff;
NjtNdhLk; ekJ cld; kdpjh;fNshLk; ,izj;Jf;fl;LfpwJ. (6) fpUig mspff ; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ”–vNg. 4:8>7. “,itfisnay;yhk;
fpwp]J ; jkJ “M];jpfis” jkJ Nritf;Fg; gad;gLj;J me;j xNu Mtpahdth; elg;gpjJ ; > jkJ rpjj; j;jpdg
; b mtdtDf;Fg;
tjw;fhf jkJ Copaf;fhuh;fsplk; toq;Ffpwhh;. “mtdtDila gfphe
; J
; nfhLf;fpwhh;” (1 nfhhp. 12:11). fpwp]J ; tpd% ; ykhf
jpwikf;Fj;jf;fjhf” mth; nfhLf;fpwhh;. guNyhfj;jpd; epjj ; pa midj;J tuq;fSk; ek;KilajhapUf;fpwJ. Mdhy; NjtDila
jpll
; j;jpNy xt;nthU egUf;Fk; xU ,lKz;L. Mj;Jkhf;fis Mtpahdtiu vt;tsT Vw;Wf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhNkh mijr; rhh;eN ; j
,ul;rpgg; jpy; fpwp]J; Tld; Nrh;eJ
; xt;nthUtUk; gzpahw;wNtz;Lk;. me;j tuq;fs; ek;KilajhfKbAk;. (9)
NjtDf;fhf Copak; nra;tjw;F ,e;j G+kpapNy xU rpwg;ghd ,lk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; thf;Fj;jj;jk; vt;thW kjpgg ; L
P ek;gpfi
; fNahL nfhLf;fg;gl;l xt;nthU jhye;Jk;> mJ nghpjhdhYk;
nra;ag;gl;L ghuhl;lg;glNtz;LNkh mt;thW nra;ag;gltpyi ; y. mjpd; rpwpjhdhYk; tpUj;jpnra;ag;gl;lNghJ fdg;gLj;jg;gLfpwhh;. me;j
epiwNtWjiy vt;tsT nka;ahdjhf Mf;fpfn ; fhs;sNtz;LNkh Ie;J jhye;Jfis tpUj;jpnra;J> Ie;J jhye;Jfisg; ngWfpwtd;
mt;thW Mf;fpfn ; fhs;stpyi; y. RtpNr\ Copak; ty;yikapdw ; p mitfSf;F fzf;F xg;Gtpff ; Ntz;Lk;. mJNghyNt> me;j xU
fhzg;gLtjw;F Mtpapd; tuk; ,y;yhikNa fhuzk;. fy;tp> Qhdk;> jhye;ijAk; tpUj;jpnra;aNtz;Lk;. xU jhye;ijg; ngw;wtDk;
jhye;Jfs;> Ngr;rhw;wy; kw;Wk; xt;nthU ,aw;ifahd my;yJ ngw;Wf; fzf;Ff; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. “,y;yhjjpdg ; bay;yhky; mtdtdplk;
nfhz;l ed;ikfisAk; cilath;fshf ehk; ,Uf;fyhk;. Mdhy; cs;sjpdg ; bNa” (2 nfhhpej
; pah; 8:12) Njtd; vjphg ; pwhh;. (12)
; hh;ff
NjtDila Mtpahdthpd; gpurd;dkpdw ; p xU ,jaj;ijj; njhlNth “Ie;J jhye;ij thq;fpdtd; Ngha;> mitfisf; nfhz;L
my;yJ xU ghtpia fpwp]J ; tz;il topelj;jNth ,ayhJ. tpahghuk;gz;zp> NtW Ie;J jhye;ijr; rk;ghjpjj ; hd;. mg;gbNa
mNjNeuk;> mth;fs; fpwp]J ; NthL ,izf;fg;gl;bUg;ghh;fNsahdhy;> ,uz;L jhye;ij thq;fpdtDk;> NtW ,uz;L jhye;ijr; rk;gh
Mtpapd; <Tfs; mth;fSilajhf ,Ue;jhy;> mtuJ vspa ; hd;” vd;W me;j ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. (13)
jpjj
mwpTFiwe;j rPlDf;Ff;$l mNefuJ ,jaq;fisj; njhlf;$ba
ty;yik ,Uf;Fnkd;gijf; fhzyhk;. ,e;j mz;lruhruj;jpNy ekf;F toq;fg;gl;Ls;s jhye;Jfs; vt;tsT FiwthfapUg;
cah;ej
; nry;thf;fpd; ntspgg ; hl;bDila tha;ff ; hy;fshf Njtd; gpDk; mitfis ehk; gad;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. ehd; vt;tsT ngw;Wf;
mth;fis cUthf;Fthh;. (10) nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;? vd;w Nfs;tpapy; ehk; mjpf mf;fiw fhl;Lfpwth;
fshf ,uhky;> vd;dplk; ,Uf;Fk; jhye;ij itj;J ehd; vd;d
kw;Wk; gy jhye;Jfs; nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpNwd;? vd;gNj vdJ Nfs;tpahf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.
Mtpahdthpd; rpwg;ghd tuq;fs; khj;jpuNk ,e;j jhye;Jf nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s jhye;Jfis tsh;jJ
; f;nfhs;tjpd%
; ykhf>
nsd;W ,e;j ctikapy; Fwpgg ; plg;gltpyi
; y. gpwg;gpNyNa ngw;wpUe;j NjtDf;Fk; rf kdpjUf;Fk; Copak; nra;tNj ekJ Kjy;
my;yJ gpdd ; h; tsh;jJ
; f;nfhz;l kw;Wk; ,aw;ifahd my;yJ Mtpf; flikahFk;. kw;wth;fSf;Fg; gaDs;sth;fshf ,Ug;gjpYk;>
Fhpa rk;ge;jKs;sit vJthdhYk; midj;J <TfisAk; mUl; nrhe;jj; jpwikapYk;> mDjpdKk; tsh;eJ ; tuhj xUth;> tho;tpd;
nfhilfisAk; ,J cs;slf;fpajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; Nritf; Nehf;fj;ijNa epiwNtw;whjtuhff; fhzg;gLfpwhh;. fpwp]J ; tpNy
fhf jhye;Jfs; midj;Jk; gad;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. (ehk; vd;dthf tpRthrKs;sth;fshf ehk; mwpfi ; fnra;Ak;NghJ> v[khdUf;F
,Uf;fpdN ; whNkh> ekf;F vd;ndd;d cilikfs; ,Uf;fpdw ; dNth> Copaf;fhuh;fshf ,Ug;gjw;F ek;khy; nra;af;$ba midj;Jf;
mit midj;ijAk; mtUf;F ehk; xg;Gf;nfhLf;fpNwhk;). ,e;j <T fhhpaq;fisAk; nra;tjhf thf;FWjp vLj;Jf;nfhs;fpNwhk;. ekJ
fis mth; J}a;ikg;gLj;jp Nkd;ikg;gLj;jp ekJ cld;kdpjh;fis jFjpfN ; fw;w Mw;wYld; Vuhskhd ed;ikfisr; nra;tjw;fhf
MrPht; jpff; Tk; mtuJ ehkj;jpd; kfpikf;fhfTk; gad;gLj;jTk; kpfTk; cah;ej ; epiwthd mstpwF ; ekJ jpwikia xt;nthUtUk;
ek;kplNk jpUk;gTk; nfhLf;fpwhh;. (11) tsh;jJ; f;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. (14)

“mtdtDila jpwikf;Fj;jf;fjhf” (kj;NjA 25:15) Njtd; xU khngUk; gzpia fh;j ; j; h; epiwNtw;wf; fhj;jpUf;fpwhh;.
xt;nthUtUf;Fk; jhye;Jfisf; nfhLf;fpwhh;. kdk;Nghdgb jhye;Jfs; ,k;ikapy; jkf;F mjpf tpRthrj;NjhLk; tpUg;gj;NjhLk; CopaQ;
gfphe
; J
; mspff
; g;gLtjpyi; y. Ie;J jhye;Jfis cgNahfpfF ; k; nra;gth;fSf;F kWikapy; mth; Vuhskhd MrPht ; hjq;fis
jpwikAs;std; Ie;ijg; ngWfpwhd;. ,uz;Lkhj;jpuNk tpUj;jp toq;ff; fhj;jpUf;fpwhh;. fh;jj
; h; jkf;F nrhe;jkhf gpsi ; sfisj;
nra;af;$batd; ,uz;L jhye;Jfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhd;. xd;iw njhpen
; jLj;J xt;nthUehSk; tpjj ; pahrkhd #o;epiyapNy mtuJ
khj;jpuNk Qhdkhfg; gad;gLj;jf;$batd; xU jhye;ijg; ngw;Wf; nray;Kiwj; jpll ; j;jpy; gapwr ; pnfhLf;fpwhh;. mtuJ jpll ; j;ij
nfhs;fpwhd;. Vuhskhd <Tfisg; ngw;wth;fshf ,y;iyNanad;W nray;gLj;Jk;gb cz;ikahd ,jaj;NjhL nra;ag;gLk; xt;nthU
vtUk; Gyk;g mtrpakpyi ; y. xt;nthU kdpjDf;Fk; gfphe
; j
; spjj
; th; ngUKaw;rpapYk; <Lglj;jf;fjhf> mth; jkJ Kfth;fisj;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
njhpen
; jLf;fpwhh;. G+uzkhdth;fs; vd;nwz;zp mth;fisj; (Nahthd; 3:16)—me;j khngUk; md;NghLk;> gf;jpNahLk; ,Ug;gJ
njhpen
; jLf;fhky;> jk;NkhL njhlh;Gnfhs;tjpd%
; ykhf mth;fs; vg;gbnad;gij ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (18)
G+uzj;Jtj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk; vd;W mt;thW nra;fpwhh;. (15) Fzj;jpy; G+uzj;Jtj;ij miltJ xU ,yFthd fhhpa
kpf cah;thd FwpfN ; fhNshL Ntiynra;aNtz;Lnkd;W nkd;W fpwp]J ; ekf;F ve;j cWjpnkhopiaAk; $wtpyi ; y. xU
cWjpahd jPhk ; hdk;nra;gth;fis khj;jpuNk Njtd; Vw;Wf;nfhs;thh;. Nkd;ikahd KOepiwthd Fzk; kuGtopahf (guk;giuahf)
xt;nthU khdpl KftUk; kpfTk; rpwg;ghdKiwapy; fhhpaq;fisr; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjpyi ; y. jw;nrayhf ehk; mijg; ngw;Wtpl
nra;aNtz;Lnkd;w flikf;fbapy; Njtdhy; itf;fg;gLfpwhH. KbahJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; fpUigapdhYk; mtuJ Gz;zpaq;fspd% ; ykhAk;
xOf;fj;jpy; G+uzj;Jtk; midthplj;jpYk; vjphg ; hh;ff
; g;gLfpwJ. mj;Jld; ,ize;j jdp kdpj Kaw;rpapdhYk; xU Nkd;ikahd
kuGtopahf te;j my;yJ tsh;jJ
; f;nfhz;l jtWnra;Ak; Fzj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. Njtd; ekf;F jhye;JfisAk;>
,ay;GfSf;F ,ize;Jnry;Ytjw;fhf ePjpapd; gbj;juj;ij kd typikiaAk; nfhLf;fpwhh;@ ehk; Fzj;ij mikf;fpNwhk;.
xUNghJk; jho;jj ; ptplf; $lhJ. G+uzkw;w Fzk; ghtnkd;gij ehk; Raj;NjhL fLikahd—jPtpukhd Nghuhl;lq;fis elj;Jtjpd% ; yk;
GhpeJ
; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpak;. ePjpahd midj;J Fzeyd;fSk; Fzk; mikf;fg;gLfpwJ. kuGtopj; njhlh;gpd% ; yk; guk;giuahf
Njtdplk; G+uzkhf> ,irthd KOikahf thrQ;nra;fpwJ@ te;Jnfhz;bUf;Fk; kdg;ghq;FfSf;F vjpuhfj; njhlh;eJ ; Nghuhl
fpwp]J; it jdJ nrhe;j ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; xt;nthUtUk; Ntz;Lk;. ek;ik ehk; cd;dpgg ; hff; ftdpjJ
; > ekJ Fzq;fis
,j;jifa Fzeyd;fis cilikahfg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpdw ; rpwg;ghd EZf;fkhf Muha;eJ ; > Fw;wq;fisf; fz;lwpaNtz;Lk;. xU ghjfkhd
rYifiag; ngw;wpUf;fpwhh;. (16) Fzk;$l jpUj;jg;glhky; tplL ; itf;fg;gl mDkjpff ; f;$lhJ. (19)
NjtDf;F cld; Copah;fshf ,Uf;f tpUk;Ggth;fs; jq;fs; vd;Dila Fzj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; Fiwfis vd;dhy; rhp
kdjpd; jd;ikiaAk; jq;fs; rhPu mtatq;fs; xt;nthd;iwAk; nra;a ,ayhnjd;W vtUk; $wNtz;lhk;. ,j;jifa jPhk ; hdj;jpwF
;
G+uzg;gLj;j Kaw;rpff ; Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU flikiaAk; nrayhw;W tUtPhf; shdhy; epjj ; pa[Ptidg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjpy; eprr ; akhfj;
tjw;F rhPuj;jpd>; kdjpd>; xOf;fepiyapd; ty;yikfis Maj;jk; Njhw;Wg;NghtPhf
; s;. Kbahnjd;gJ cq;fsJ Rarpjj ; j;jpy; jhd;
nra;tNj cz;ikahd fy;tpahFk;. nja;tf P Nritf;fhf cly;> ,Uf;fpwJ. ePqf ; s; rpjj; k;nfhs;shtpll
; hy; cq;fshy; jtWfis
kdk;> Mj;Jkh MfpitfSf;Fg; gapwr ; pnfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt Nkw;nfhs;sKbahJ. NjtDila fl;Lg;ghl;bw;F mlq;fpgN ; ghtjw;F
epjj ; k; epiyf;Fk; fy;tp. (17)
; paj;jpwF tpUg;gkw;w kw;Wk; ghpRj;jkhf;fg;glhj ,jaj;jpdhy; Vw;gLk;
eilKiwapYs;s xt;nthU JiwapYk; fhhpaq;fis epiw rPhF
; iytpdhy;jhd; cz;ikahd rpff ; y; cUthFfpwJ. (20)
Ntw;Wk; Mw;wy;> kw;Wk; jpwikapy; tsh;rr ; p Mfpait xt;nthU kpf Nkd;ikahd Copaj;ijr; nra;tjw;F Njtdhy; jFjpg;
fpwp]j
; tdplj;jpYk; ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; Nfhhpfi ; f tpLf;fpwhh;. gLj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk; mNefh; rpwpjsNt nray;fisr; nra;JKbf;fpwhh;fs;.
ekJ kdg;G+ht ; khd Nritiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf> fpwp]J ; Vnddpy>; mth;fs; nghpa mstpwF; Kaw;rpnra;fpwjpyi; y.
jkJ nrhe;j ,uj;jj;ijNa ekf;fhfr; rpej ; p> ghlDgtpjJ ; fpuaj;ijr; ,t;Tyfpy; tho;tjw;F jq;fSf;F vj;jifa jpll ; khd xU ,yf;Fk;
nrYj;jpapUf;fpwhh;. ehk; vt;tpjkhf gzpapy; <LglNtz;Lnkd;gjw;Fk; ,y;yhjth;fisg;NghyTk;> Kad;W miltjw;F jq;fSf;F vj;jifa
vj;jifa MtpNahL Ntiynra;aNtz;Lnkd;gjw;Fk; ekf;F xU gbj;juKk; ,y;yhjJ NghyTk; Mapuf;fzf;fhd kf;fs; jq;fSila
Kd;khjphpiaf; fhl;lNt fpwp]J ; ,t;TyfpwF ; te;jhh;. mtuJ tho;fi
; fia elj;jp> fle;Jnrd;Wnfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,j;jifNahh;
Copaj;ij vj;jifa rpwe;jKiwapy; Kd;Ndw;WtpjJ ; > cyfpNy jq;fs; fphpiafSf;F Vw;wtpjj;jpy; jf;fgyidg; ngWthh;fs;. (21)
mtuJ ehkj;ij kfpikg;gLj;jp> fdj;jhy; mtiu Kb#l;b> ePqf
; s; Kad;W milaNtz;Lnkd;W cq;fSf;fhf ePqf ; sh
“jk;Kila xNu Ngwhd Fkhuid tpRthrpff ; pwtd; vtNdh mtd; fNt epakpjJ ; f;nfhs;fpdw
; gbj;juj;jpwF
; k; Nkyhf xUNghJk;
nfl;Lg;Nghfhky; epjj ; pa [Ptid milAk;gbf;F> mtiuj; je;jUsp” cauKbahnjd;gij epidtpy; itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. vdNt

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ePqf; s; milaNtz;ba Fzf;fl;Lkhdj;jpd; juj;ij cah;ej ; jhfNt ,e;j tho;fi
; fapy; ekJ Fzj;ij Kd;Ndw;wkilar;nra;tJ
itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. gbg;gbahf Kaw;rpgg ; J Ntjid juf;$bajhf ; jhf ,Uf;fpwJ! (25)
vt;tsT Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;ej
,Ug;gpDk;> RakWg;G kw;Wk; jpahfk; Mfpaitfspd% ; yk; Kd;Ndw;w nraypy; G+uzj;ijf; nfhz;Ltuf;$ba G+uzFzj;ij
nkd;w me;j Vzpapd; KO cauj;jpwF ; k; Vwprn; ry;Yq;fs;. vJTk; jPhk
; hdkhd tpRthrj;Jld; NjLfpw khdplg; gpujpepjpfNshL
cq;fisj; jilnra;ahkypUf;fl;Lk;. tiuaWf;fg;gl;l fhy vy;iy guNyhf mwpT[Ptpfs; Nrh;eJ
; gzpahw;Wfpwhh;fs;. ,e;j Copaj;jpy;
ve;jnthU kdpjidr; Rw;wpYk; mjpd; tiyia gykhfg; gpdd ; ptpl <Lgl;bUf;Fk; xt;nthUthplKk;: “ehd; cdf;F cjtpnra;tjw;fhf
tpyi ; y. vdNt ve;j egUk; eprr; akw;w—cjtpaw;w epiyapypUf;f cdJ tyJfuj;jz;il epwf ; pNwd;” vd;W fpwp]J
; $Wfpwhh;. (26)
mtrpakpyi ; y. ekf;F vjpuhf tUk; #o;epiyfis Nkw;nfhs;sj;
jf;fjhf jplkhd xU jPhk ; hdj;ij ek;kpy; cUthf;f Ntz;Lk;. kdpjDila rpjj ; k; Njtrpjj
; j;NjhL xj;Jiof;Fk;NghJ>
cilj;Jj; js;sg;gLk; xU jil> Kd;Ndwpr; nry;tjw;fhd khngUk; mJ rh;tty;yikAilajhf khWfpwJ. mtUila fl;lisg;gb
jpwikiaAk; ijhpaj;ijAk; ekf;fspff ; pwJ. rhpahd ghijapy; ehk; vd;ndd;d nra;aNtz;LNkh mitfisr; nra;JKbg;gjw;F
jplkhd jPhk ; hdj;NjhL nry;Yq;fs;. #o;epiyfs; cq;fsJ mth; ty;yik nfhLf;fpwhh;. mtUila fl;lisfs; midj;Jk;
cjtpahsh;fshf ,Uf;Fk;@ ,ilA+W tpistpgg ; itfshf ,Uf;fhJ. nraY}f;fk; nfhLf;ff;$baitfshfNt ,Uf;fpdw ; d. (27)
(22)
kdjpd; jpwikfs;
v[khdhpd; kfpikf;fhf Fzj;jpd; xt;nthU mofhd
kdjpd; jpwd;fis kdpjd; gof;Ftpff ; Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd;
jd;ikiaAk; Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fg; Nguhty; cilath;fshapUq;fs;.
tpUk;Gfpwhh;. jkJ Copah;fs; cyfj;jpdiutpl mjpf mwpthw;wy;
ek;Kila Fz Kd;Ndw;wj;jpd; xt;nthU epiyapYk; ehk; Njtidg;
cs;sth;fshfTk; njspthfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; rf;jpAilath;fshfTk;
gphpag;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. rPuopej
; fhyf;fl;lj;jpy; tho;ej ; NghjpYk;>
,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W mth; jpll ; kpLfpwhh;. jpwikAs;sth;fshAk;
VNdhf;F Njtidg; gphpag;gLj;jpdhh;. ePqf
; Sk; ,ijr; nra;aKbAk;.
ed;whff; fhhpaq;fis mwpej ; th;fshAk; ,Ug;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf>
ekJ ehl;fspYk; mNef VNdhf;Ffs; [Ptpff ; pwhh;fs;. (23)
vj;jifa mf;fiwAkpdw ; p ftdkpyy ; hjth;fshf ,Ug;gth;fsplk;
vj;jifa NrhjidAk; rPhF ; iyf;fKbahj> cj;jk tho;T mth; rypgG ; ilatuhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. ehk; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk;>
tho;ej
; murpay; Nkijahd jhdpNaiyg; Nghy epyY ; q;fs;. ekJ KO Mj;JkhNthLk;> KO ngyj;NjhLk;> KO kdNjhLk; jk;kpy;
ghtq;fisj; njhiyg;gjw;fhf ek;ik NerpjJ ; jkJ capiuNa je;j md;G$uNtz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; ek;ik Ntz;Lfpwhh;. ehk; KOkdNjhL
mtiu ehk; Vkhw;wf;$lhJ. “vd;iday;yhky; cq;fshy; xd;Wk; ek;ikg; gilj;jtiu mwpaTk; Nerpff ; Tk;jf;fjhf ekJ mwpTj;jpwid
nra;af;$lhJ” (Nahthd; 15:5) vd;W ,NaR $Wfpwhh;. ,ij epidtpy; mjpd; KOikahd nrayhw;wYf;F Kd;Ndw;WtpfF ; k;gbahd
itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ePqf ; s; jtWfs; nra;Jtpll ; hYk;> me;jj; flikia ,J ek;kJ P itf;fpwJ. (28)
jtWfis njhiyJ}uj;jpdpdW ; tUk; vr;rhpgg ; pd; tpsf;Ffshff;
ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bd;fo P ; itf;fg;gLk;NghJ>
fUJtPhf; shdhy;> eprr
; akhf xU ntw;wpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thP f ; s;.
vt;tsT KOikahf mwpT gz;gLj;jg;gLfpwNjh> mt;tsT
,t;thW> Njhy;tpia ntw;wpahf khw;wp> rj;JUit Vkhwr; nra;J>
ty;yikahf NjtDila Ntiyapy; mij cgNahfg;gLj;jKbAk;.
,ul;rfuhfpa fpwp]J
; it fdg;gLj;JtPhf; s;. (24)
NjtDf;Fj; jd;id mh;gg ; zpjj; > kw;wth;fis MrPht ; jpff
; Ntz;Lnkd;w
nja;tf P rhaYf;F Vw;wgb cUthf;fg;gl;l Fzk;jhd; ehk; FzKs;s> xU gbg;gwptw;w kdpjidAq;$l Njtdhy; jk;Kila
,t;TyfpypUe;J guNyhfj;jpwF ; vLj;Jr;nry;Yfpdw ; xNu nghf;fp\k;. Nritf;Fg; gad;gLj;jKbAk;@ mtd; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwhd;. Mdhy;
fpwp]J
; tpd; Nghjidfspdg ; b ,t;Tyfpy; [Ptpgg
; th;fs; jq;fs; mile;j mNj mh;gg ; zpgg
; pd; MtpNahL$l KOikahd fy;tpapd; ed;ikfisg;
nja;tfP j; jpwidAk; guNyhf thr];jyq;fSf;F vLj;Jr;nry;thh;fs;. ngw;wpUg;gth;fs;> fpwp]J; tpwf
; hf kpf mjpfkhd tphpthd Copaj;jpy;
guNyhfj;jpy; ekJ jpwd;fisj; njhlh;eJ ; Kd;Ndw;Wtpff ; Ntz;Lk;. <LglKbAk;. ,th;fs; rhjfkhd tha;gi ; gg; ngw;wpUf;fpwhh;fs;. (29)

306 307
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gpwhplk; ekJ mwpitg; gfphe ; J
; nfhs;Sk; vz;zj;NjhL> ekf;F nrhe;jkhff; fpilf;Fk; re;jh;gg ; q;fspYk; rpwg;Ghpik
Kbe;jsT midj;Jf; fy;tpiaAk; ehk; Kad;W ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;L fspYk; tpopgG; zh;NthL ,Ue;jpUg;Nghkhdhy;> Rafy;tp vd;Dk;
nkd;W fh;jj ; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. mth;fs; NjtDf;fhf ciof;fNth gzpapNy kpfTk; Vuhskhd fhhpaq;fisr; rhjpjj ; pUf;fyhk;. nka;ahd
my;yJ NgrNth vq;F vg;gb miof;fg;gLthh;fs; vd;g ; ij fy;tp> fy;Y}hpfs; toq;Fk; fy;tpiaf;fhl;bYk; Nkd;ikahdJ.
vtUk; mwpa KbahJ. ekJ gukgpjh xUtNu kD\iu mwptpay; rk;ge;jkhd fy;tpia ehk; myl;rpag;gLj;jf;$lhJ.
vt;thwhf gad;gLj;j ,aYk; vd;gij mwpthh;. ek;Kila Mdhy; mNjrkaj;jpy>; NjtNdhLnfhs;Sk; xU capuhw;wy;
gykw;w tpRthrk; GhpeJ ; nfhs;shj mNef tha;gG ; fs; ekf;FKd; epiwe;j njhlh;gpd% ; yk; xU Nkyhd—kpfTk; cah;ej ; gapwr ; piag;
,Uf;fpdw; d. mtrpag;gl;lhy;> mtUila thh;ji ; japd; rj;jpaj;ij> ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ghpRj;j Ntjhfkj;ijf; ifapy; vLj;Jf;
mtUila ehkj;ij kfpikg;gLj;Jk;tpjj;jpy>; cyfpd; nghpa nfhz;L> guk MrphpaUld; (fpwp]J ; Tld;) ehk; njhlh;Gnfhs;s
mjpfhhpfSf;F Kd;ghfTk; nfhLf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; ekJ kdq;fs; Ntz;Lk;. nja;tf P rj;jpaj;ijj; Njb> Muha;tjpNy tho;tpd;
gapwW
; tpff ; g;glNtz;Lk;. NjtDf;nfd;W ciog;gjw;NfJthf> fbdkhd gpur;ridfNshL Nghuhlj;jf;fjhf kdk; gapwr ; piag; ngw;W
mwpTg;G+ht; khf ek;ikj; jFjpgg ; Lj;Jk; xU re;jh;gg; j;ijf;$l ehk; xU xOq;fhd fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; tul;Lk;. (32)
eOttplL ; tplf;$lhJ. (30) jq;fsJ cld;kdpjh;fis MrPht
; jpff
; Ntz;Lnkd;W
fy;tpawpit mtrpakhfg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;ba epiyap mjw;fhf mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s grpNahbUg;gth;fs;> jhq;fSk;
ypUf;Fk; thypgh;fs;> mij Kad;W ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf xU NjtdplkpUe;J jq;fSf;fhf MrPht ; hjj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;fs;.
jplkhd> jPhk ; hdj;NjhL nray;glNtz;Lk;. xU top jpwf;Fk; vd;W mtuJ trdj;ij Muha;eJ ; fw;gjpd%
; yk; mth;fsJ kdjpd;
fhj;jpuhky;> ePqf ; Ns mij cUthf;fpfn ; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. tha;gg ; J ty;yikfs; Cf;fkhd nray;Kiwfspy; <LgLk;tz;zk;
rpwpa gzpahf ,Ue;jhYk; mij gykhfg; gw;wpgg ; pbj;Jf;nfhs;s tpopgg
; ilfpwJ. kdjpd; jpwd;fs; Kd;Ndw;wkile;J ngUfp> cs;sk;
Ntz;Lk;. rpff ; dj;ijf; filgpbf;fNtz;Lk;. Njtd; ekf;Ff; nfhLj;jp rf;jpiaAk;> jpwikiaAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwJ. (33)
Uf;Fk; nghUshjhu MrPht ; hjj;ijf;nfhz;L ehk; cztpwF ; k; NjtDila Copaf;fhudhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W thQ;rpf;
nghOJNghf;fpwF ; k; khj;jpuNk nryTnra;jy; $lhJ. Njtd; vt;tsT fpdw; xt;nthUtUk; Raf;fl;Lg;ghl;il nraw;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. Raf;
jpwikAs;sth;fshfTk;> gaDs;sth;fshfTk; ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W fl;Lg;ghl;il gapwr
; papy; itj;jpUg;gth;fs; Ngr;rhw;wy; cs;sth;fisg;
cq;fis mioj;jpUf;fpwhNuh mj;jifa epiyf;Fj; jFjpAilath; ghh;ff
; pYk; my;yJ kpfTk; rpwg;ghd jhye;Jfisg; ngw;wpUg;gth;fisg;
fshf Ntz;Lnkd;W jplkhfj; jPhk ; hdQ;nra;Aq;fs;. ePqf ; s; ghh;ff
; pYk; fhhpaq;fisr; rhjpff ; KbAk;. Raf;fl;Lg;ghLila xU
vijr;nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W nghWg;Ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhYk; me;jf; rhjhuz kdpjd;> kpfTk; rpwg;ghd cah;fy;tp fw;w kdpjidg; ghh;f;
fhhpaj;jpy; KOikahd mwpit Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F cq;fSf;F fpYk;> khngUk; rpwg;ghd jhye;Jfis ngw;wpUg;gth;fisf; fhl;bYk;>
vl;lf;$batpjj;jpy; fpilf;fpdw ; midj;J mD$yq;fisAk; kpfTk; cah;ej ; Nkd;ikahd fhhpaq;fisr; rhjpff ; KbAk;. (34)
Kad;W ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. Gj;jfg; gbg;NghL ifj;njhopiyAk;
Nrh;jJ; cz;ikahd Cf;fkhd Kaw;rpNahLk; tpopgG ; zh;NthLk; Ngr;R
n[gj;NjhLk;> guj;jpdpdW ; tUk; Qhdj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,J
Ngr;rhw;wy; vd;Dk; jhye;J jsuh Kaw;rpNahL tsh;ff ; g;gl
gyjug;gl;l KOikahd fy;tpia cq;fSf;F toq;Fk;. ,t;thW
Ntz;Lk;. ehk; NjtdplkpUe;J ngw;wpUf;Fk; midj;J MrPht ; hjq;
Fzj;jpy; Nkk;gl;lth;fshfp> kw;wth;fspd; cs;sq;fspdk ; J
P xU
fspYk; ,ijtpl Nkyhd MrPht ; hjk; vJTkpyi ; y. gpwiu ek;gr;nra;t
rpwe;j nry;thf;ifg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. ,jd; gadhf mth;fis
jw;Fk;> ,zq;fr;nra;tjw;Fk;> Njtdplk; tpzz ; g;gpgg
; jw;Fk;> mtiuj;
ePjpAs;s ghpRj;jkhd ghijapy; topelj;Jk;gb cq;fSf;F ,e;jf;
Jjpgg
; jw;Fk;> kPlg
; hpd; md;igg; gpwhplk; vLj;Jf;$Wtjw;Fk; Ngr;irg;
fhhpak; ty;yikiaf; nfhLf;Fk;. (31)
gad;gLj;JfpNwhk;. ed;ik tpistjw;fhf> kpfTk; jpwikahd

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
tpjj;jpy; Ngr;rhw;wiy Kd;Ndw;Wtpff
; gapwr
; p nfhLg;gJ vt;tsT ,t;TyfpwF
; g; gha;eJ
; tUk;NghJ> me;j Copaf;fhud; mjpd; kjpgi; gf;
Kf;fpak;! (35) Fiwg;gNjh my;yJ juq;nflr;nra;tNjh mtuJ rpjj ; ky;y. (39)
mwpTj;jpwDila> fpwp]j ; t nray;Kiwapy; RWRWg;gha; ekf;F ey;y G+uzkhd khjphpahfj; jpfOk; fh;jj ; uhfpa
<LgLfpdw ; egh;fs;$l Fuiyr; rhpahd tpjj;jpy; gad;gLj;Jtij ,NaRit ehk; Nehf;fpg; ghh;ff; Ntz;Lk;. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd;
kpfTk; myl;rpak; nra;fpwhh;fs;. mNefh; kpfTk; jho;thd Fuypy; cjtpff ; hf ehk; n[gpjJ
; > mtUila ngyj;jpdhNy G+uzkhd
my;yJ kpfTk; tpiuthdKiwapy; thrpjJ ; my;yJ Ngrp> kw;wth;fs; Copaj;ijr; nra;tjw;fhf ekJ clypd; xt;nthU cWg;gpwF ; k;
mijg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;s Kbahjgb nra;JtpLfpwhh;fs;@ kw;Wk; rpyh; ; pnfhLf;f ehk; tifNjlNtz;Lk;. (40)
gapwr
cr;rj;njhdpapYk; fPrr; pll
; FuypYk; Ngrp> Nfl;gth;fis rypgg ; ilar; nghJey Copaj;jpwf ; hf miof;fg;gl;lth;fspd; fhhpaj;jpy;
nra;fpwhh;fs;. Ntjhfkg;gFjpia thrpfF ; k;NghJk;> ghly;fis ,e;jf; fhhpak; kpfTk; rpwg;ghd Kiwapy; cz;ikahff; fhzg;gLfpwJ.
mwptpfF; k;NghJk;> mwpfi ; ffisAk; kw;Wk; gyuhy; vOjg;gl;l [dq;fisr; re;jpfF ; k; xt;nthU CopaUk;> NghjfUk; jhq;fs;
fUj;Jf;fisAk; nghJf;$l;lq;fspy; rkh;gg ; pfF; k;NghJk; nrhy;yg;gl;l epjj
; paj;jpwf
; Lj;j fhhpaq;fis [dq;fSf;F toq;FfpNwhnkd;gij
nra;jpfspd; Mw;wYk;> NtfKk; kdjpy; Mo;eJ ; gjpff ; g;glNtz;ba kdjpy; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. mth;fs; toq;Fk; rj;jpak; me;j khngUk;
fUj;Jf;fSk; rpy rkaq;fspy>; mit thrpff ; g;gLfpdw ; tpjj;jpdhy;> ,Wjp ehspy; [dq;fis epahak;tprhhpfF ; k;. rpy Mj;Jkhf;fisg;
rhpahfg; GhpeJ; nfhs;sg;glhky; tPzbf;fg;gl;LtpLfpwJ. (36) nghUj;jkl;by; mth;fSf;F Njtnra;jpiaf; nfhLf;fpdw;
,j;jifa jtwhdJ jpUj;jg;glKbAk;. jpUj;jg;gl;lhfNtz;Lk;. egh; nra;jpiaf; nfhLf;fpdw ; tpjj;jpNy> mijf; Nfl;gth;fs;
,ijf;FwpjJ ; Ntjhfkk; ekf;F mwpTiu toq;FfpwJ. v];whtpd; Vw;Wf;nfhs;tJk; my;yJ Gwf;fzpgg ; Jk; jPhk
; hdpff
; g;gLfpwJ. vdNt>
ehl;fspy; Nytpah; Ntjhfkj;ij [dq;fSf;F vt;tpjk; thrpjj ; d [dq;fs; GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; tpjj;jpYk;> mth;fSila ,jaj;jpy;
nud;W Ntjhfkk; ekf;F gpdt ; UkhW njhptpff ; pwJ: “mth;fs; gjpaj;jf;fjhfTk; thh;ji ; j toq;fg;gll;Lk;. nra;jpahdJ nkJthfTk;>
NjtDila epahag;gpukhzg; G];jfj;ijj; jPhf ; f; khf thrpjJ; > mjhtJ gbg;gbahfTk; kpfj;njspthfTk; gf;jptpeaj;NjhLk;
mh;jj ; ij mth;fSf;F tpsq;fg;gz;zpdhh;fs;”–
; Q;nrhy;yp> thrpjj nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. NkYk; nra;jpapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;jpwN ; fw;wgb
neNfkpah 8:8. (37) cw;rhfj;NjhLk;> Cf;fj;NjhLk; nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. (41)
mwpTj;jpwikNahL thrpfF; k; ty;yikia ngw;Wf;nfhs;St rhpahd gz;Geak; kw;Wk; Ngr;rhw;wypd; ty;yik fpwp]j ; t
jw;Fk; xU epiwthd> njspthd> KOikahd Fuypy>; vspjpy; Copaj;jpd; xt;nthU JiwapYk; nray;GhpfpwJ. NkYk; ekJ FLk;g
tpsq;ff;$batz;zk; fUj;Jf;fis Mo;eJ ; gjpaitf;fj;jf;f tho;fi ; fapYk; xUtNuhL xUth; nfhs;Sk; midj;J cwTfspYk;
jd;ikapy; NgRtjw;Fk; Ntz;ba jpwikia jsuh Cf;fKs;s ,e;jf; fhhpak; CLUtprn ; ry;fpwJ. kfpor ; r; pA+lL
; k; njhdpapy;
Kaw;rpNahL midtUk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. ,t;thW nra;tjpd%
; yk; ehk; Ngrg; gofpfn ; fhs;sNtz;Lk;. J}a;ikahd> jpUj;jkhd
fpwp]J
; tpd; Copaf;fhuh;fshfpa ehk; kpfTk; mjpfkhf ekJ nkhopiag; gad;gLj;jp> md;ghd khpahijahd thh;ji ; jfis
jpwikia ngUf;fpfn ; fhs;syhk;. (38) cgNahfpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ,dpa md;Gs;s thh;ji ; jfs; Mj;Jkhtpy;
Muha;eJ; Kbahj fpwp]J
; tpd; IRthpaq;fis kw;wth;fSf;F gdpjJ; spiag;Nghd;W glh;eJ ; > nkd;ikahd kioNghy; nghopfpdw ; J.
ntspgg ; Lj;jNt xt;nthU fpwp]j ; tDk; miof;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhd;. “,isg;gile;jtDf;F rkaj;jpwN ; fw;w thh;ji; j nrhy;y” fpwp]J ; tpd;
MfNt xt;nthUtUk; Ngr;rhw;wypy; G+uzj;Jtj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s cjLfspypUe;J mUs; nghopej ; jhf Ntjhfkk; njhptpff ; pwJ.
tifNjlNtz;Lk;. rpwg;ghf mike;jpUf;fpwnjd;W Nfl;gth;fs; (rq;. 45:2@ Vrh. 50:4). “Nfl;fpwth;fSf;F gpuNah[dKz;lhFk;gb”
fUJk;tz;zk; NjtDila thh;ji ; jahdJ toq;fg;glNtz;Lk;. ek;Kila “trdk; fpUig nghUe;jpdjhAk;” ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;
jkJ Copah;fs; gz;Geakw;wtpjj;jpy; ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; (nfhNyh. 4:6> vNg. 4:29) vd;W fh;jj ; h; ekf;Ff; fl;lisapLfpwhh;.
jpll
; kpLfpwjpyi
; y. guNyhfj;jpd; ty;yik Copaf;fhud;%ykhf (42)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
kw;wth;fis jpUj;jTk; my;yJ rPhj ; pUj;jk;nra;aTk; tif rhpahdKiwapy; NgRk; gof;fj;ij cUthf;Ftjw;fhf gpsi ; s
NjLk;NghJ> ekJ thh;ji ; jfspy; ehk; ftdkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. fSf;Fg; gapwr ; pnfhLg;gJk; ngw;Nwhhpd; gzpahFk;. FLk;gtho;Nt
gad;gLj;jg;gLk; thh;ji; jfs; kuzj;Jf;NfJthd kuz thridahfTk; ,j;jifa gz;ghl;il cUthf;f kpfr; rpwe;j gs;spahf ,Uf;fpwJ.
my;yJ [PtDf;NfJthd [Pt thridahfTk; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. gpwiuf; Foe;ijg; gUtj;jpypUe;Nj jq;fs; ngw;NwhhplKk; kw;wthplKk;
fz;bf;Fk;NghNjh my;yJ MNyhrid $Wk;NghNjh $h;ikahd> khpahijAlDk; md;GlDk; Ngrj;jf;fjhf mth;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf;
fLikahd thh;ji ; jfisg; gad;gLj;Jfpwhh;fs;. ,e;j thh;ji ; jfs; nfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. nkd;ikahd> cz;ikahd> J}a;ikahd
fhag;gl;l Mj;Jkhitf; Fzkhf;Ftjw;F Vw;wjhf mikatpyi ; y. thh;ji; jfs;kl;LNk mth;fspd; cjLfspdpdW ; ntsptuj;jf;fjhf
,j;jifa kjpaw;w thh;ji ; jfshy; kdk; Gz;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. mth;fSf;F fw;Wf;nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; gs;spapNy
ngUk;ghYk; jtwpioj;jth;fs; fyfk;nra;Ak;gb J}z;lg;gLfpwhh;fs;. ngw;Nwhh;fs; jhNk xt;nthUehSk; fw;Wf;nfhs;gth;fshf ,Uf;f
rj;jpaj;jpd; nfhs;iffis MjhpjJ ; ghpeJ
; iuf;Fk; midtUk; guNyh Ntz;Lk;. ey;nyhOf;fg; Nghjidapd% ; ykhfTk;> jq;fsJ Kd;khjphp
fj;jpd; md;gpd; ijyj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. apdg; bNaAk; “Fw;wk;gpbf;fg;glhj MNuhf;fpakhd trdj;ij” (jPjJ ;
ve;jr; #o;epiyapYk; fbe;Jnfhs;Sjy; md;gpd; thh;ji ; jfisf; 2:8) gad;gLj;Jk;gb ngw;Nwhh; jq;fsJ gpsi ; sfSf;Fg; Nghjpff ;
nfhz;Nl nra;ag;gly;Ntz;Lk;. mg;nghOJ ekJ thh;ji ; jfs; Ntz;Lk;. ,J mth;fsJ Kf;fpaj;Jtk;tha;ej ; kpfTk; nghWg;Gs;s
[dq;fisr; rPhg ; Lj;JNkay;yhky; vhprr ; yilar;nra;ahJ. ghpRj;j flikfspy; xd;whf ,Uf;fpwJ. (46)
Mtpahdth; %ykhf ekf;F ty;yikiaAk; ngyj;ijAk; fpwp]J ;
fpwp]J
; tpd; gpdd ; bahh;fshfpa ehk;> fpwp]j ; t tho;fi ; fapNy
mUSthh;. ,J mtuJ CopakhFk;. (43)
xUtUf;nfhUth; cjtpnra;J> cw;rhf%l;lj;jf;fjhd thh;ji ; jfis
ed;F MNyhrpff ; hky; xU thh;ji ; j$l Ngrg;glf;$lhJ. jPa gad;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. ehk; nra;tijtpl kpfTk; mjpfkhf ekJ mDg
fhhpaq;fisg;gw;wpa Ngr;Rf;fs;> kw;Wk; mw;gkhd NfypgN ; gr;Rfspy; tj;jpd; mUikahd mj;jpahaq;fis kw;wth;fSld; gfphe ; J
; nfhs;tJ
<LgLjy;> mjpUg;jpNahL myl;Lfpdw ; Ngr;Rf;fs;> J}a;ikaw;w mtrpakhFk;. ehk; NjtDila md;gpd; ,uf;fj;ijAk;> fUizia
MNyhridfs; Mfpait fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd ; bahh;fspd; thapdpdW ; Ak; ekJ kPlg ; hpd; <L ,izaw;w md;gpd; Moj;ijAk; FwpjJ ; g; Ngr
xUNghJk; ntsptuhJ. “nfl;lthh;ji ; j xd;Wk; cq;fs; thapypUe;J Ntz;Lk;. Jjpapd; thh;j ; i
; jfshfTk; ed;wpnrYj;Jk; thh;ji ; jfsh
Gwg;glNtz;lhk;” (vNg. 4:29) vd;W mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; fTk; ekJ thh;ji ; jfs; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. ekJ cs;sKk; ,jaKk;
ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; Vtg;gl;L vOJfpdw ; hh;. Nflhd ciuahly; Njt md;gpdhy; epiwe;jpUf;Fkhdhy;> mf;fhhpak; ekJ ciuahlypd;
,opej ; ntWf;fj;jf;f thh;ji ; jfiskl;Lk; Fwpff ; tpyi ; y. ghpRj;jf; %ykhf ntspgg ; Lk;. ekJ MtpfF ; hpa [Ptpaj;jpy; epiwe;J
nfhs;iffSf;Fk; Rj;jkhd J}a;iknflhj khh;ff; j;jpwF; k; fhzg;gLk; MrPht ; hjq;fis gpwhplk; gfphe ; J
; nfhs;tJ fbdkhd
vjphpilahf ,Uf;Fk; midj;ijAk; ,J Fwpff ; pwJ. mRj;jkhd xU fhhpakpyi ; y. cahpa rpej ; idfSk;> cd;dj thQ;irfSk;>
rhil thh;ji ; jfisAk; jPikapd; xspTkiwthd grg;G thh;ji ; j rj;jpaj;ijf;Fwpjj ; njspthd mwpTk;> jd;dykw;w Nehf;fq;fSk;>
fisAk; ,J cs;slf;fpapUf;fpwJ. ,e;jg; gof;fk; clDf;Fld; ghpRj;jkilaNtz;Lnkd;w thQ;irAk; Mfpait ,jakhfpa
vjphf
; f; g;glhtpll
; hy;> khngUk; ghtj;jpwF ; topelj;jptpLk;. (44) nghf;fp\j;jpd; Fzj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;Jfpdw; thh;ji ; jfspNy mjpd;
xt;nthU fpwp]j ; tf; FLk;gKk; xt;nthU jdpkdpjDk; jPa fdpfshff; (gyd;fs;) fhzg;gLk;. ,t;thW ekJ Ngr;rpd% ; ykhf
ciuahliyj; jtphg ; g; J jiyaha flikahapUf;fpwJ. Kl;lhs; fpwp]J; ntspgg ; Lk;NghJ> mtUf;fhf Mj;Jkhf;fis Mjhak;nra;Ak;
jdkhf NgRgth;fs; kj;jpapy; ehk; ,Uf;f Nehpll ; hy;> Kbe;j ty;yik mjw;F (Ngr;Rf;F) ,Uf;Fk;. (47)
msT Ngr;irj; jpirjpUg;GtJ ekJ flikahFk;. NjtfpUigapd; fpwp]J; it mwpahjth;fSf;F ehk; mtiu mwpKfk; nra;a
cjtpapdhy; gaDs;s topapNy ciuahliy jpirjpUg;gj;jf;fjhf Ntz;Lk;. fpwp]J
; vijr; nra;jhNuh mijNa ehKk; nra;aNtz;Lk;.
mikjpahf rpy thh;ji; jfis mg;gbNa tplL ; tplNtz;Lk;@ my;yJ mth; n[ghyaj;jpy; ,Ue;jNghJk;> topaUNf ,Ue;jNghJk;>
ciuahlYf;fhfg; Gjpa jiyg;ig mwpKfk; nra;aNtz;Lk;. (45)
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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ghpNraDila ge;jpapy; fye;Jnfhz;lNghJk;> epyj;jpdpdW ; rw;W kfpor
; r
; pia Nkk;gLj;j ehk; tifNjlNtz;Lnkd;Wk;> xt;nthUtUk;
J}uj;jpypUe;j glfpy; mkh;ej ; pUe;jNghJk;> my;yJ Maf;fhudpd; vz;zNtz;Lnkd;gNj NjtDila Nehf;fkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. (50)
Nki[f;F mUfpy; epdw ; NghJk;> vq;fpUe;jhYk; Nkyhd tho;TFwpjj ; xt;nthU Mj;JkhTk; mjw;NfAhpa #o;epiyahy; tisj;Jf;
fhhpaq;fisNa kdpjh;fsplk; Ngrpdhh;. ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gl;lit nfhs;sg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. me;jr; #o;epiy xUNtis tpRthrj;jpd; [Ptd;
md;whl tho;tpd; rk;gtq;fs; Mfpa midj;JNk rj;jpaj;jpd; nfhLf;Fk; ty;yikahYk;> ijhpak;> ek;gpfi ; f> kw;Wk; md;ngDk;
thh;ji
; jfis itj;J mtuhy; fl;lg;gl;bUe;jd. mth; tpahjpa];jiu ,dpa eWkzj;jhYk; epug;gg;gl;bUf;fyhk;. my;yJ mjpUg;jp> jd;dyk;
Fzkhf;fp> Jaug;gLfpwth;fis MWjy;gLj;jp> mth;fSila gpsi ; s Mfpa ,UspdhYk;> neQ;rhug;Ngzp elg;gpff ; pdw
; rhTf;NfJthd
fis khh;Nghlizj;J MrPht ; jpjj ; jpdhy; mtuJ gpurq;fj;ijf;Nfl;l fiwnad;Dk; ghtj;jhYk; epiwe;J fdj;J> Fsphe ; J
; NghapUf;fyhk;.
,jaq;fs; mth;ghy; fth;ej ; pOf;fg;gl;ld. mth; thiaj; jpwe;J Rw;wpapUf;Fk; #o;epiyapdhy;> njhlh;Gnfhs;Sk; xt;nthUth;
NgrpaNghJ> mth;fsJ KOf;ftdKk; mth;kJ P xUKfg;gLj;jg;gl;b %ykhfTk; ehk; mwpeN ; jh mwpahkNyh ghjpff; g;gLfpNwhk;. (51)
Ue;jJ. xt;nthU thh;ji ; jAk; Mj;Jkhf;fSf;F [PtDf;NfJthd
[Pt thridahf ,Ue;jJ. (48) ,e;jg; nghWg;gpdpdW
; ehk; ek;ik tpLtpjJ ; f;nfhs;s ,ayhJ.
ekJ thh;ji ; jfs;> ekJ nray;fs;> ekJ cil> eltbf;iffs;>
,t;thNw ehKk; nra;aNtz;Lk;. vq;fpUe;jhYk; ,ul;rfiug; ghtidfs;> ekJ Kfghtq;fs; MfpaitfSf;Fk; kw;wth;fis
gw;wp kw;wth;fsplk; NgRtjw;fhd re;jh;gg; q;fSf;fhf ehk; tpopgN
; ghL ghjpff; f;$ba nry;thf;Fz;L. ,t;thW kdjpy; gjpAk; vz;zq;fspy;
fhj;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. ed;iknra;tjpy; fpwp]J ; tpd; Kd;khjphpia ehk; ve;j kdpjDk; mstplKbahj mstpwF ; ed;ikahd my;yJ jPikahd
gpdg; w;WNthkhdhy;> mtUf;F vg;gb ,jaq;fs; jpwf;fg;gl;ldNth tpisTfis Vw;gLj;jyhk;. xt;nthU fzNeuJ}z;Ljy; njhptpfF ; k;
mJNghd;W ekf;Fk; jpwf;Fk;. jpBnud;W vijAk; nra;ahky;> nja;tf P nra;jpAk; tpijf;fg;gl;l tpijahf> mjw;NfAhpa mWtiliaf;
md;gpdhy; gpwe;j rhkh;jj ; paj;jhy; fhhpaq;fisr; nra;aNtz;Lk;. nfhz;LtUk;. ePzl ; rq;fpypNghd;w khdpl rk;gtq;fshy; ,J xU
“gjpdhapuk;NghpYk; rpwe;jtuhfTk; Kw;wpYk; mofhdtuhfTk;” fz;zpahf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,J vk;kl;Lk; tphpeJ ; nry;Ynkd;W ekf;Fj;
,Uf;Fk; me;j mUik ,ul;rfiu> ehk; kw;wth;fSf;F mwpKfk; njhpahJ. ey;y nfhs;iffis Nkk;gLj;Jtjpy; ekJ Kd;khjphpapy;
nra;Jitf;fNtz;Lk; (cd;djg;ghl;L 5:10>16). ekJ Ngr;Rj; jhye;ij kw;wth;fSf;F cjtpnra;Ak;NghJ> ew;fhhpaq;fis nra;tjw;fhd
ehk; gad;gLj;Jtjw;fhd kpf cd;djkhd gzp ,JNtahFk;. ty;yikia ehk; mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fpNwhk;. mth;fs; jq;fs;
fpwp]J ; it ghtkd;dpgi ; gf; nfhLf;Fk; ,ul;rfuhf cyfpwF ; gq;fpwF; mNj nry;thf;if kw;wth;fs;kJ P k;> ,t;thW nry;thf;if
mwpKfQ;nra;aNt ,e;jj; jhye;J ekf;F toq;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. (49) ngw;wth;fs; ,d;Dk; NtW gyh;kJ P k; itf;fpwhh;fs;. ,t;thW
nry;thf;F ehk; mwpahkNyNa ek; nry;thf;F Mapuf;fzf;fhd kf;fSf;F
MrPht; hjkhf mikfpwJ. (52)
fpwp]J; tpd; [Ptpak; vd;Wk; tphpeJ; gue;jpUf;Fk; vy;iyaw;w
xU nry;thf;fhf ,Ue;jJ. ,e;j nry;thf;F NjtNdhLk; KO xU $ohq;fy;iy vLj;J Vhpapdk ; J
P vwpAq;fs;. xU miy
khdplf; FLk;gj;NjhLk; mtiu ,izj;J fl;bitj;jpUe;jJ. cUthfpdw ; J@ kw;WnkhU miyAk;> gpdd ; h; kw;WnkhU miyAk;
fpwp]J
; tpd% ; ykhf Njtd; kdpjDf;Ff; nfhLj;jpUf;Fk; nry;thf;F cUthfpdw ; J. me;j miyfs; mjpfhpfF ; k;NghJ> tl;lkhdJ
mtd; jdf;fhf tho;tij ,ayhj fhhpakhfr; nra;JtpLfpwJ. fiuiaj; njhLk;tiu tphptilfpwJ. ekJ nry;thf;Fk; ,g;gbNa
NjtDila me;j khngUk; KOikapd; xU gFjpahf> ehk; xt;nthU Ntiynra;fpwJ. ekJ mwptpwF ; k; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fk; mg;ghy;
tUk; ekJ cld; kdpjh;fSld; njhlh;Gnfhz;bUf;fpdN ; whk;. kw;wth;fSf;F MrPht ; hjj;ijNah my;yJ rhgj;ijNah mJ
cld; kdpjh;fistplL ; vtuhYk; jdpjJ ; thoKbahJ. xt;nthU nfhz;LtUfpwJ. (53)
tUila Rfnrsfhpakhd tho;fi ; fAk; kw;wth;fisj; njhLfpwJ. ekJ Fzk; rf;jptha;ej
; jhf ,Uf;fpwJ. xU cz;ikahd—
kw;wth;fSila tho;tpwF ; ehk; mtrpakhdth;fnsd;Wk;> mth;fsJ Raeykw;w—NjtgaKs;s—tho;fi ; fapd; mikjpahd rhl;rp Vwf;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Fiwa jLf;fKbahj xU nry;thf;if cilajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ehk; ile;J ghohfpgN ; ghd ,e;j Mj;Jkhf;fs;> jq;fsJ fbthskw;w
fpwp]J; tpd; Fzj;ij ekJ tho;tpy; ntspgg ; Lj;Jtjpd%; yk;> gpw nrhe;j ehtpdhy; nra;j Ntiyapdhy;jhd; ,j;jifa epiyf;F
Mj;Jkhf;fis Mjhak; nra;Ak; Ntiyapy; mtNuhL xj;Jiof;fpNwhk;. te;JtplN; lhnkd;gij czUtjpyi ; y. mth;fsJ jPa nry;thf;fpdhy;
mtuJ Fzj;ij ekJ tho;fi ; fapy; ntspgg ; Lj;Jtjpd%
; ykhf jhd;> Nrhjpff ; hh;fs;. (55)
; g;gl;l ,e;j Mj;Jkhf;fs; tpOe;Jtpll
khj;jpuNk ehk; mtNuhL xj;Jiof;fKbAk;. ekJ nry;thf;fpd; fpwp]j
; th;fnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhz;lth;fsplj;jpy;
vy;iy vt;tsT tphpthf ,Uf;fpdw ; Njh mjw;Nfw;wgb mjpfkhd fhzg;gl;l mw;gkhd Fzk;> Raeyj;jpNy Njha;eJ ; fple;j epiy>
ed;ikfis ehk; nra;ayhk;. NjtDf;Fr; Nritnra;fpNwhnkd;W mf;fiwaw;w myl;rpak; MfpaitfNs [Ptghijapy; nry;yhjgbf;F
$Wgth;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd; Kd;khjphpiag; gpdg ; w;Wk;NghJ> jq;fsJ mNefiu jpirjpUg;gptpll; J. jq;fsJ nry;thf;fpd; tpisTfis
md;whl tho;tpNy gpukhzj;jpd; nfhs;iffis nraw;gLj;Jk;NghJ> NjtDila ePjpkd;wj;jpy; re;jpff ; g; gag;gLfpwth;fs; mNefh;
Njtid kpfTk; mjpfkhf Nerpff ; pwhh;fnsd;Wk;> jq;fsJ mz;il ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. (56)
mayfj;jhiu jq;fisg;NghyNt Nerpff ; pwhh;fnsd;Wk;> mth;fsJ
xt;nthU nraYk; rhl;rpgfUkhdhy;> mg;nghOJ cyfj;ijNa Njtd; ekf;fspjj ; pUf;Fk; “nry;thf;F” vdg;gLk; mUl;nfh
mirf;Fk; ty;yikia rig ngw;wpUf;Fk;. (54) ilia NjtDila fpUigapdhy; khj;jpuNk ehk; rhpahdtpjj;jpy;
gad;gLj;jKbAk;. gpwh;kJP ed;ikf;NfJthd nry;thf;if Vw;gLj;Jk;
ekJ nry;thf;F gpwh;kJ P jPikiaAk; Vw;gLj;Jk; rf;jp gbahf ek;kpNy xd;Wk; ,y;iy. ekJ cjtpaw;w epiyiaAk;>
nfhz;lnjd;gij ehk; xUNghJk; kwe;Jtplf;$lhJ. jd; nrhe;j nja;tf P ty;yik ekf;Fj; Njitnad;gijAk; ehk; ed;whfg; GhpeJ ;
Mj;Jkhit ,og;gJ xU gaq;fukhd fhhpak;. Mdhy; gpwh; nfhz;NlhNkahdhy;> ek;kpNy ehk; ek;gpfi ; fitf;fkhl;Nlhk;. vj;j
jq;fsJ Mj;Jkhf;fis ,og;gjw;F ehk; fhuzkhf ,Uj;jy; ifa tpisTfis xU ehs;> xU kzpNeuk;> xU fzNeuk; jPhk ; hdpfF ;
mijtpl kpfTk; gaq;fukhdJ. ekJ nry;thf;F kuzj;jpwN ; fJthd nkd;gJ ekf;Fj; njhpahJ. ehk; xt;nthU jpdj;ijj; Jtf;Fk;NghJk;
kuzthridahf ,Uf;fpwnjd;w fhhpaj;ij epidf;fNt gaq;fukhf guNyhfg; gpjhtpwF; ek;ik xg;Gf;nfhLj;Nj Jtf;fNtz;Lk;.
,Uf;fpwJ@ vdpDk; ,J rhj;jpaNk. fpwp]J ; NthL Nrh;ff ; pwjhf ek;ikf; fz;fhzpfF ; k;gbahf> J}jh;fs; epakpff ; g;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
$Wk; gyh; rpjwbj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. MfNtjhd; rig kpfTk; mth;fsJ ghJfhtYf;fbapy; ehk; ek;ik itf;Fk;NghJ> Mgj;J
ngytPdkhapUf;fpwJ. mNefh; gpwiug;gw;wp tpkh;rdk; nra;tjpYk; tUk; xt;nthU KiwAk; J}jh;fs; ekJ tyJgf;fj;jpNy epwg ; hh;fs;.
Fw;wk;fz;Lgpbg;gjpYk; jhuhskhf <LgLfpwhh;fs;. re;Njfj;jpwF ; k;> ehk; mwpahj epiyapy; xU jtwhd nry;thf;ifg; gad;gLj;Jk;
nghwhikf;Fk;> mjpUg;jpfF ; k; ,lkspjJ ; > rhj;jhdpd; fUtpfshf Mgj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> J}jh;fs; ekf;fUfpy; ,Ue;J rhpahd
khwptpLfpwhh;fs;. jhq;fs; vd;d nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpNwhk; vd;gij topiaj; njhpeJ ; nfhs;SkhW ek;ikj; J}z;Lthh;fs;. rhpahd
czUk; Kd;dNu> rhj;jhd; jdJ Nehf;fj;ij mth;fspy; thh;ji
; jfis ekf;fhfj; njhpTnra;J nfhLg;ghh;fs;. ekJ
epiwNtw;wptpLfpwhd;. jPa vz;zg;gjpTfs; Vw;gl;lhapwW ; @ epoy; nray;fspy; mth;fsJ nry;thf;ifg; gad;gLj;Jthh;fs;. ,t;thW>
mq;Nf gbe;Jtpll ; J. rhj;jhdpd; mk;Gfs; milaNtz;ba ekJ nry;thf;F mikjpahf mwpahj epiyapypUf;Fk;. MdhYk;
,yf;if mile;Jtpll ; d. fpwp]J; it Vw;ff;$bath;fis fpwp]J; tz;ilf;Fk; guNyhfj;jpwF ; k; kf;fis <h;gg; jw;F khngUk;
mtek;gpfi ; f> mtpRthrk;> ntspgg ; ilahd JNuhfk; Mfpait ty;yikahfr; nray;gLk;. (57)
,Wfg;gw;wpnfhz;Ltpll ; J. ,e;jr;rkaj;jpy; ek;gpfi
; fapdi ; kf;F
Neuhf jhq;fs; tpul;bdhh;fs;> ,g;nghOJ fz;ldj;jpwF ; k;> Neuk;
nfQ;RjYf;Fk; vjpuhf fbdg;gl;Lg;Ngha;tpll ; ijg; ghh;jJ
; rhj;jhdpd;
fhyk; ek;Kila NjtDf;Fr; nrhe;jkhapUf;fpwJ. xt;nthU
Copaf;fhuh;fs; kfpor ; r; pailfpwhh;fs;. NkYk;> me;j Mj;Jkhf;fNshL
tpehbAk; mtUilajhapUf;fpwJ. ehk; fhyj;ij mtUila ehkj;jpd;
xg;gplL
; g;ghh;fF
; k;NghJ jhq;fs; cz;ikahfTk; ePjpahAk; ,Ug;gjhf
kfpikf;nfd Nkk;gLj;j gf;jptpeakhd flikf;fbapy; ,Uf;fpNwhk;.
jq;fisg; Gfo;eJ ; nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. Ntjidf;Fhpa epiyapy; Fzf;Nfl

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ekJ Neuj;ij vg;gbr; nrytpLfpNwhk; vd;gijf;FwpjJ ; fz;bg;ghd mth;fs; nra;aNtz;ba fhhpankd;W vz;zptpLfpwhh;fs;. Mdhy;
fzf;iff; nfhLf;FkhW Mz;ltH ek;kplk; vjphg ; hh;ff
; pwhh;. mth; mth;fs; jdpahf Copak;nra;af;$ba me;j mUikahd Neuk; Nkk;
nfhLj;jpUf;Fk; NtW ve;jj; jhye;ijf;FwpjJ; k; ,t;thW mth; gLj;jg;glhky; fle;Jnrd;WtpLfpwJ. MNuhf;fpaKk;> ngyDKila
; y. (58)
Nfl;gjpyi midtUk; NjtDf;F RWRWg;ghf Nritnra;aNtz;baJ mth;fsJ
fhyj;jpd; kjpgG; ekJ fzpgg ; pwF; k; mg;ghw;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; flikAk; rpwg;GhpikAkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. fpwp]J
; Tf;F Mj;Jkhf;fis
xt;nthU tpdhbiaAk; tpiykjpgG ; s;sjhf fUjpdhh;. ehKk; mt;tpj Mjhak;nra;a midtUk; Copak;nra;jy; mtrpak;. ed;nfhil
khfNt fUjNtz;Lk;. ekJ tho;T kpfTk; FWfpajhapUf;fpwgbapdhy;> nfhLg;gJ xUNghJk; ,e;j Copaj;jpwF; <lhfhJ. (63)
ehk; tho;itAk; fhyj;ijAk; mrl;ilnra;jy; $lhJ. epjj ; paj; xt;nthU tpehbAk; epjj ; pa tho;TFwpjj ; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;ej ;
jpwn
; fd;W Maj;jg;gLtjw;F xUrpy ehl;fNs ekf;Fj; jtizahff; fhhpaq;fis Rke;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwJ. nehbg;nghOjpy; El;gkhf
nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. tPzbg;gjw;Nfh jd;dykpFe;j ,d;gq;fspy; Ntiy nra;Ak; kdpjh;fshf> mjhtJ nfhLf;fg;gLk; mwptpgi ; gf;
jpisj;jpUg;gjw;Nfh ghtj;jpy; cod;Wfplg;gjw;Nfh ekf;F Neu Nfl;L> clNd Nritnra;a Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. epjj ; pa
kpyi; y. tUq;fhyj;jpy; ngwg;NghFk; epjj ; pa tho;tpwf
; hf ekJ Fzq; [PtDf;fhd trdj;ij mjw;fhf NjitNahL fhj;jpUf;Fk; Mj;Jkh
fis cUthf;Ftjw;F ,JNt fhykhFk;. ek;ik Muha;eJ ; jPhk; h tpwF; clNd nfhLg;gjw;fhd re;jh;gg ; k; ,g;nghOJ ek;Kilajhf
dpff ; tpUf;Fk; epahaj;jhP g
; g
; pwF
; ,g;nghONj ehk; Maj;jkhfNtz;Lk;. ,Uf;fyhk;. ,dp xUNghJk; ,j;jifa re;jh;gg ; k; fpilf;fhky;
(59) Nghfyhk;. Njtd; mtidg; ghh;jJ ; : “cd; Mj;Jkh cd;dplj;jpypUe;J
kdpj FLk;gk; G+kpapy; ];jhgpff; g;gl;l rpy fhyj;jpwF
; s;shfNt ,e;j ,uhj;jphpapNy vLj;Jf;nfhs;sg;gLk;” (Y}f;fh 12:20) vd;W
kuzk; mth;fisr; re;jpjj ; J. epjj; patho;TFwpjj ; xU nka;ahd $wyhk;. epahaj;jhP g
; g
; pd; me;j kfhehspNy ekJ fzf;if ehk;
mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;shtpby;> ,e;j cyfpy; eilngw;w mauhj vg;gb Njtdplj;jpy; xg;gilg;Nghk;. (64)
ciog;G ,Wjpapy; xd;Wkpyy ; hikapy; Kbtile;JtpLfpwJ. fhyj;ij epjj ; patho;T rk;ge;jg;gl;l fhhpaq;fNshL xg;gpLk;NghJ>
jdJ Ntiyehnsd;W vz;zpg; ghuhl;Lfpw xU kdpjd; xU mofhd ,e;j cyfpapay;rhHe;j ftiy> kdg;ghuk;> gugug;G Mfpaitfs;
khspiff;Fk; epjj
; pa tho;tpwF ; k; jhd; jFjpAs;stndd;W ep&gpf; clw;gapwr ; pff; hf fhyhy; kpjpjJ
; ,af;fg;gLk; Roy; ,ae;jpuk;Nghy
fpwhd;. mtd; ,e;j cyfj;jpy; gpwe;jJ ey;yJ. (60) (Treadmill) ,Uf;fpwJ. Mifahy; ,e;j cyfk;rhh;ej ; —,k;ikf;Fhpa
fhyj;ij kPln ; lLf;fNtz;Lk; vd;W ehk; vr;rhpff; g;gLfpNwhk;. fhhpaq;fspy; %o;fp kpfTk; gf;jptpeaj;jpwF ; hpa ekJ tho;it
tPzbf;fg;gl;l Neuj;ij kPzL ; k; xUNghJk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbahJ. nfLj;Jg;Nghlf; $lhJ. vdpDk;> Njtd; ,t;Tyf tho;fi ; fapd;
xU fz Neuj;ijf;$l ehk; jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s ,ayhJ. mtuJ fhhpaq;fspy; mtUf;Fr; Nrit nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W ek;ik
khngUk; kPlg
; pd; jpll; j;jpNy NjtNdhL cld;Copah;fshf ,Ug;gjhy; mioj;jpUf;fpwhh;. gf;jpnrYj;JtJ cz;ikahd khh;ff ; j;jpd;
khj;jpuNk ,dp kPej ; pUf;Fk; fhyj;ij kpfr; rpwg;ghdKiwapy; gad; xU gFjpahf ,Ug;gJNghd;W> ,e;j Copaj;jpwF ; fLikahd
gLj;jp> ekJ fhyj;ij kPlL ; f;nfhs;sKbAk;. (61) ciog;G Njit. Ntjhfkk; Nrhk;Ngwpjj ; dj;jpwF ; ve;j MjuTk;
nfhLf;fpwjpyi ; y. ekJ cyfj;ijg; ghjpjj ; pUf;Fk; khngUk; rhgk;
,ijr;nra;Ak; kdpjDila Fzj;jpNy xU khw;wk; fhzg;gLk;. Nrhk;Ngwpjj ; dNk. cz;ikapy; kde;jpUk;gpa xt;nthU MZk;
mtd; NjtDila FkhudhfTk;> uh[FLk;gj;jpd; mq;fj;jpduhfTk;> ngz;Zk; fLikahf Ntiynra;Ak; Copaf;fhudhfNth my;yJ
guNyhf ,uh[htpd; xU gpsi ; sahfTk; khWfpwhd;. J}jh;fspd; Copaf;fhhpahfNth ,Ug;ghh;fs;. (65)
; Lj;jg;gLfpwhd;. (62)
ez;gdhfTk; jFjpgg
ekJ kdijg; gz;gLj;JtjpYk; mwpitr; Nrh;jJ; f;nfhs;tjpYk;
ekJ rf kdpjhpd; ,ul;rpgg ; pwf
; hf ehk; gzpahw;w Ntz;ba Neuk; ehk; milAk; ntw;wp> ekJ Neuj;jpy; rhpahd Kiwapy; Ntz;ba
,JNt. rpyh; Copaj;jpwf
; hfg; gzk; nfhLj;Jtpll ; hy;NghJk;@ mJNt khWjy;fisr; nra;J> Kd;Ndw;Wtpgg; jpyj
; hd; ,Uf;fpwJ. Vo;ikAk;

318 319
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jho;Fbg;gpwg;Gk; rhjfkw;w #o;epiyfSk; mwpTtsh;rr ; piaj; jLf;f tplL
; tpLthh;fs;. gzpnra;tjpy; mth;fSf;F xU jpll
; khd
Ntz;bajpyi ; y. mj;jifa nehbg;nghOJfs; gj;jpukhfg; nghf;fp\k; FwpfN; fhs; ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. nfhLf;fg;gl;l gzpiar; nra;tjw;F
Nghd;W ghJfhf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. ,q;Fkq;Fkhf rpy nehbg;nghO vt;tsT NeukhFnkd;gijj; jpll ; kplNtz;Lk;. mjd;gpdd; h;> me;j
Jfs; FwpfN ; fhsw;w ciuahlypNy tPzhf;fg;gl;LtpLk;. ngUk;ghYk; nfhLf;fg;gl;l Neuj;jpwF
; s; me;j Ntiyia epiwNtw;w midj;J
fhiyapy; gykzpNeuq;fs; gLf;ifapNyNa tPzbf;fg;gLfpwJ. Kaw;rpfSk; nra;aNtz;Lk;. gapwW ; tpff
; g;gl;l kdJ> iffis
,uapypy>; NgUe;Jfspy; gazpff ; pdw ; Neuk;> Giftz;b epiyaj;jpy; rhJhpakhf;Fk;. (67)
fhj;Jf;fplf;Fk; Neuk;> Mfhuj;jpwf ; hff; fhj;jpUf;Fk; Neuk;> Fwpgg ; pll
; jq;fisr; rPhj
; pUj;j jPhk
; hdpff
; hjpUg;gjhy;> jtwhd Kiwfspy;
egiur; re;jpgg ; jw;fhf jPhk; hdpff ; g;gl;l Neuj;ij filgpbf;fhky; fhhpaq;fisr; nra;tJ ,ay;ghfptpLfpwJ. jq;fsJ Mw;wy;fis
gpej
; ptpll; egh;fNshL fhj;jpUg;gjpy; tPzhFk; Neuk; Mfpaitfisr; gz;gLj;Jtjpdt ; hapyhf kpfr;rpwe;j Nritnra;tjw;fhd jpwidg;
re;jpgg; jw;fhf ifapy; thrpgg ; jw;F xU Gj;jfj;ij itj;jpUe;jhy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;. mth;fs; vq;Fk; vy;yh ,lj;jpYk; jhq;fs;
tplL; tplL ; fpilf;fpdw ; kzpjJ ; spfisg; gbg;gjpYk;> thrpgg ; jpYk;> mtrpag;gLtij fhz;ghh;fs;. mth;fsJ mj;jid jFjpfF ; k; Vw;g
ftdkhf rpej ; pgg; jpYk;> Kbf;fKbahky; itj;jpUf;Fk; fhhpaq;fis mth;fs; ghuhl;lg;gLthh;fs;. (68)
nra;JKbg;gjpYk; nrytplyhk;. xU cWjpahd Nehf;fk;>
tplhg;gpbahfj; njhlh;eJ ; fbdkhf cioj;jy;> Neuj;ij rpff ; dkhfr; gpsi; sfshYk; thypgh;fshYk; Neuk; tPzhf;fg;gLfpwJ.
nrytply;> Mfpait kD\Uf;F mwpitAk; kd xOq;ifAk; tPzhf;fg;gLk; ,e;j Neuk; tPlL
; Ntiyfisr; nra;tjw;Fg;
toq;fp> gaDs;s ve;j Ntiyf;Fk; mth;fisj; jFjpgg ; Lj;Jk;. (66) gad;gLj;jg;glyhk;. ,t;thW ngw;Nwhh;fsplj;jpy; jq;fSf;F
md;NghL$ba mf;fiw ,Uf;fpwnjd;gijf; fhl;lyhk;. kw;wth;fs;
xOq;F> Kw;WKOf;f—njspthf xU fhhpaj;ij mwpeJ ; Rkf;fNtz;bapUf;fpw nghWg;Gfis thypgh;fs; jq;fsJ cWjpahd
nfhs;Sjy;> Ntfkhf Ntiyfisr; nra;JKbj;jy; Mfpa ,se;Njhs;fspNy Rkf;fyhk;. (69)
gof;fq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tJ xt;nthU fpwp]j ; tdpd; flikahf
,Uf;fpwJ. vj;jifa NtiyahapDk;> mij Neuk;jho;jj ; p nra;tjw;F fpwp]J
; jkJ Muk;gfhy Mz;LfspypUe;J Cf;fKs;s
rhf;Fg;Nghf;F $wKbahJ. xUth; vg;NghJNk Ntiyapy; <Lgl;bUe;Jk;> RWRWg;ghd nray;fspy; <Lgl;l xU tho;fi ; fia tho;eJ ; te;jhh;.
me;j Ntiy xUNghJk; Kbf;fg;glhkypUe;jhy;> mjw;Ff; fhuzk; jk;Kila re;Njh\j;jpwf ; hf mth; thotpyi ; y. vy;iyaw;w
mtuJ kdKk; ,jaKk; xd;whf ,ize;J me;j Ntiyapy; <Lgl guk;nghUshfpa NjtDila Fkhudhf ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> jkJ
tpyi; y vd;gjhFk;. nkJthfTk; gpuNah[dkpdw ; pAk; Ntiynra;fpwth; jfg;gdhfpa NahNrg;GtpDila jr;Rj;njhopypy; mth; <Lgl;lhh;. mth;
,it rhpnra;ag;glNtz;ba jtWfs; vd;gij czuNtz;Lk;. nra;j njhopy; mh;jj; k;kpFe;jjhapUe;jJ. kdpjDila Fzj;ij
rpwg;ghd gad;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf Neuj;ij vt;thW Nkk;gLj;Jgtuhf mth; ,t;TyfpwF ; te;jhh;. mth; Mw;wpagzp
gad;gLj;JtJ vd;gij jpll ; kpLtjpy; kdijr; nray;gLj;JtJ midj;Jk; G+uzkhdjhf ,Ue;jJ. vg;gb jkJ nja;t ; f
P ty;yikahy;
mtrpak;. rhkh;jj ; paj;jhYk;> xOf;fKiwiag; gpdg ; w;WtjhYk; Fzq;fspy; khw;wq;fisf; nfhz;Lte;jhNuh mNjNghd;W cyfpay;
kw;wth;fs; gj;J kzpNeuk; vLj;Jr; nra;fpdw ; Ntiyia rpyh; Ie;J rhh;ej
; mtuJ midj;Jg; gzpfspNyAk; G+uzj;Jtj;ijf; nfhz;L
kzpNeuj;jpy; nra;JKbg;ghh;fs;. tPlL ; Ntiyapy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; rpyh; te;jhh;. mtNu ekJ khjphpahapUf;fpwhh;. (70)
vg;nghOJk; Ntiynra;Jnfhz;Nl ,Ug;ghh;fs;. Ntiy mjpfkhf ngw;Nwhh;fs; jq;fs; gpsi
; sfSf;F Neuj;jpd; kjpgi ; gAk;
,Uf;fpwnjd;gJ mjw;fhd fhuzky;y. Neuj;ij kprr ; g;gLj;Jtjw;fhf mij vt;tpjkhf rhpahdtpjj;jpy; cgNghfpff ; Ntz;Lk; vd;gijAk;
mjw;Nfw;wgb mth;fs; jpll ; kplL; Ntiynra;fpwjpyi ; y. nkJthf— fw;Wf;nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. mth;fs; nra;Ak; gzp Njt ehkj;jpwF ;
fhyj;ijf; flj;jpNa Ntiynra;gth;fs; nfhQ;rkhf ,Uf;Fk; kfpikiaAk; kDf;Fyj;jpwF ; MrPht; hjj;ijAk; nfhz;LtuNtz;Lk;.
Ntiyia mjpfg;gLj;jptpLfpwhh;fs;. fhhpaj;ijj; jPhk ; hdpfF
; k; jq;fsJ ,sikg;gUtj;jpNyNa mth;fs; NjtDila Copah;fshf
midtUk; ,j;jifa Fog;gKs;s—jhkjpff ; pdw; gof;ftof;fq;fis ,Uf;fKbAk;. (71)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ngw;Nwhh; ve;j xU gzpiaAk; nra;a mDkjpff ; hJ jq;fs; ekJ ce;JNtf Mw;wy;fSk;> czh;TfSk; ekJ clypy; Mrdk;
gpsi
; sfis tsh;gg ; hh;fNsahapd>; mijtplg; nghpa ghtk; Nghl;L mkh;ej; pUf;fpwJ. ekJ jhye;Jfs; kpfTk; cah;ej
; mstpy;
Ntnwhd;WkpuhJ. ,g;gbg;gl;l gpsi ; sfs; rPff ; puj;jpNyNa Nrhk;giy gad;gLj;jg;glj;jf;fjhf ekJ rhPuk; kpfr;rpwe;j epiyapy; ,Uf;f
Nerpff ; g;gofp> gpwf; hyj;jpy; FwpfN ; fhsw;w—gadw;w Mz;fSk; Ntz;Lk;. NkYk; kpfNkyhd MtpfF ; hpa nry;thf;fpwf; bapy;
ngz;fSkhf tsh;eJ ; tpLfpwhh;fs;. cioj;Jr; rk;ghjpfF ; k; taij ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. (75)
mth;fs; vl;Lk;NghJ> mth;fs; Nrhk;gYs;sth;fshf rypgN ; ghL cly;gyj;ij Fiwf;fpdw ; vJTk; kdij tYtpof;fr;
Ntiynra;thh;fs;. vdpDk;> mth;fs; cj;jkkhf Ntiy nra;gth; nra;fpdw
; J. rhpahdjw;Fk; jtwhdjw;Fk; cs;s NtWghl;ilf;
fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gLk; mjpfr; rk;gsj;ij vjphg ; hh;gg
; hh;fs;. fz;lwpaf; $lhjgb kdjpd; nray;gLk; jpwd; Fd;wpgN ; gha;tpLfpwJ.
cz;ikahd cf;fpuhzf;fhuh;fshapUf;f Ntz;Lnkd;w fhhpaj;ij ed;ikahdJ vJntd;W njhpTnra;Ak; nray;jpwd; ekf;Ff;
njspthf czh;fpwth;fSf;Fk; ,th;fSf;FkpilNa xU khngUk; Fiwe;JtpLfpwJ. rhpahdJ ,Jjhd; vd;W mwpej ; fhhpaj;ijAk;
tpjj; pahrj;ij ehk; fhzyhk;. (72) nra;af;$lhjgb ekJ jPhk ; k; jpwd; Fiwe;JtpLfpwJ. (76)
; hdpfF
cyfpay;rhh;ej ; NtiyapNy Nrhk;Ngwpjj ; dj;NjhLk;> mf;fiw ekJ clypd; rf;jpia jtwhfg; gad;gLj;Jk;NghJ> Njt
aw;w gof;ftof;fq;fNshLk; <LgLk;NghJ> mNjFzk; khh;ff ; rk;ge;j kfpikf;fhf gad;gLj;jNtz;ba ekJ [Ptpaf;fhyk; FiwfpwJ.
khd tho;tpYk; nfhz;Ltug;gl;L> NjtDf;fhf vj;jifa jpwikahd nra;tjw;fhf ekf;F Njtd; nfhLj;jpUf;Fk; Ntiyia epiw
NritiaAk; nra;tjw;F jFjpaw;wtuhf Mf;fptpLfpwJ. m[hf;fpuij Ntw;Wtjw;F mJ ek;ikj; jFjpaw;wth;fshf;fptpLfpwJ. jtwhd
MtpfF ; hpa [Ptpaj;jpy; gpuNtrpfF ; k;NghJ> NjtDf;F jpwikAld; gof;ftof;fq;fSf;F Mshtij mDkjpjj ; jpdhYk;> ,utpy;
CopaQ;nra;tij jilnra;JtpLfpwJ. cz;ikahd ciog;gpdpkpjj ; k; neLNeuk; tpopjj ; pUg;gjpdhYk;> MNuhf;fpaj;ijg; ghjpfF ; k; mstpwF ;
cyfpwF ; MrPht; hjkhfj; jpfoNtz;ba gyh; Nrhk;gypdhy; ,d;Rit Efh;rr ; pfspy; ehl;lq;nfhz;L jpUg;jpailtjhYk;>
jq;fisj; jhq;fNs mopjJ ; f;nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. Ntiyapdi ; kAk; jpl jsh;ej
; eypeJ ; Nghd clYf;F ehk; mbj;jsk; NghLfpdN ; whk;.
Nehf;fkpdi ; kAk; mth;fis Xuhapuk; NrhjidfSf;F mioj;Jr; clw;gapwr ; pia myl;rpak;nra;J cs;sj;jpwN ; fh my;yJ clYf;Nfh
nry;Yk;gbahf fjitj; jpwe;Jtplb ; Uf;fpwJ. jPa ez;gh;fSk;> mjpf Ntiyiaf; nfhLj;J> euk;Gkz;lyj;ij rkepiy
Nflhd gof;fq;fSk; kdijAk; Mj;JkhitAk; nfLj;J> ,t;Tyf ,of;fr;nra;JtpLfpNwhk;. ,aw;ifapd; gpukhzq;fis Gwf;fzpjJ ; >
tho;itAk; epjj ; pa tho;itAk; mopjJ ; tpLfpwJ. (73) MAs; ehl;fis Fiwj;J NjtDf;Fr;nra;Ak; Nritf;F
ve;jj; Jiwiar; rhh;ej; Ntiyapy; <Lgl;bUe;jhYk;: “mrjpah jq;fis jFjpaw;wth;fshfr; nra;gth;fs; NjtDf;F Neuhf
apuhky; [hf;fpuijahapUq;fs;@ MtpapNy mdyhapUq;fs;@ fh;jj ; Uf;F nfhs;isabj;jth;fs; vd;w Fw;wj;ijr; Rkf;fpwhHfs;. mth;fs;
CopaQ;nra;Aq;fs;.” “vijr; nra;jhYk; mij kD\h;fSf;nfd;W jq;fs; cld; kdpjh;fisAk; nfhs;isabj;jth;fshfpwhh;fs;. Njtd;
nra;ahky; fh;jj ; kha;r; nra;Aq;fs;.” “nra;Ak;gb
; Uf;nfd;Nw kdg;g+ht mth;fis mDg;gpapUf;fpw—kw;wth;fis MrPht ; jpfF; k; Ntiy
cd; iff;F NehpLfpwJ vJNth> mij cd; ngyj;NjhNl nra;” mth;fsJ nrhe;j topKiwfspdhNy Fiwf;fg;gl;Lg; NghapwW ; . xU
(Nuhkh; 12:11@ nfhNyh. 3:24@ gpu. 9:10) vd;W NjtDila trdk; FWfpa fhyj;jpy; nra;jpUf;ff;$bajw;Fk; jq;fisj; jFjpaw;wt
ekf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpwJ. (74) h;fshf;fpfn; fhz;lhh;fs;. ekJ jPa gof;ftof;fq;fshy; cyfpwF ; r;
nra;ag;gl Ntz;ba ed;ikia ehk; toq;fhkypUf;Fk; NghJ>
MNuhf;fpak; Mz;lth; ek;ik Fw;wthspfshfj; jPhf ; pwhh;. (77)
; f
MNuhf;fpakhf ,Uj;jy; xU MrPht ; hjkhFk;. vdpDk;> ,jd; ,aw;ifapd; gpukhzj;ij kPWtJ rd;khh;ff ; g; gpukhzj;ij
kjpgi
; g vtUk; ghuhl;Lfpwjpyi
; y. ekJ clypd>; kdjpd>; Mw;wy;fspd; kPWtjhFk;. ,aw;ifapd; gpukhzj;ijAk; rd;khh;ff
; g; gpukhzj;ijAk;
jpwik ngUkstpwF ; ekJ MNuhf;fpaj;ijNa rhh;ej ; pUf;fpwJ. Mf;fpath; NjtNd. kdpjdplj;jpy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; gb>

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mtdJ clypd; xt;nthU euk;gpYk;> xt;nthU jirapYk;> xt;nthU Copaq;fspYk; mtuJ gpjhtpd; rpjj ; j;ijr; nra;aNtz;Lnkd;w
Mw;wypYk; mth; jkJ nrhe;j tpuyhy; vOjpa gpukhzk; ,Uf;fpdw
; J. xU jPhk ; hdj;ijf; nfhz;bUe;jhh;. ,k;ikf;Fhpa fhhpaq;fSk;
ekJ clypy; ve;jg; gFjp jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lhYk;> mJ me;jg; kWikf;Fhpa fhhpaq;fSk; kpf neUf;fkhf ,izf;fg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; d.
gpukhzj;ij kPwpdjhff; fUjg;gLk;. (78) ,it fpwp]J
; tpd; kpfTk; Neubahd Nkw;ghh;itf;fbapy;
fh;jj; Uila Ntiyiar; nra;tjw;Fj; Njitahd epiyapy; ,Uf;fpdw ; d. ,ij mNefh; rhpahf czh;ej ; pUf;ftpyi; y. G+kpfF
; hpa
jq;fs; rhPuj;ij itj;Jf;nfhs;tjw;NfJthf midtUk; cly; Kjyhk; MrhpgG ; f;$lhuj;ij fpwp]J ; Nt jpll ; kplL
; rPuikj;jpUe;jhh;.
mikg;igg;gw;wpd ey;y mwpTnfhz;lth;fshf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. rhnyhNkhd; fl;ba Myaj;jpwf ; hd xt;nthU Fwpgi ; gAk; mth;
khDlj;jpd% ; ykhf nja;tf P j;jd;ik mjpd; KOepiwtpNy ntspg; nfhLj;jhh;. G+Nyhfj;jpNy ehrNuj; ChpNy xU jr;rdhf Ntiynra;j
gLk;gb ,e;j cly;rhh;ej ; tho;fi ; f ftdkhfg; ghJfhf;fg;gl;L fpwp]J; Nt jkJ ehkk; fdg;gLj;jg;glj;jf;fjhf ghpRj;j Myak; vg;gb
Nkk;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. ,e;j khdpl clYf;Fk; MtpfF ; hpa fl;lg;glNtz;Lnkd;W jpll ; kplL
; f; nfhLj;j guNyhf fl;blf;fiy
tho;fi; ff;FKs;s njhlh;G fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;ba fy;tpapy; kpfTk; epGzh; Mthh;. (82)
Kf;fpakhd xU gFjpahFk;. ,jw;fhd Kf;fpa ftdk; tPlb ; Yk; fpwp]J; Nt> Njh;rr; pjj
; pwd;tha;ej
; mofhd Ntiyg;ghLfs;
gs;spapYk; nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. xt;nthUtUk; jq;fsJ clypd; epiwe;j MrhpgG ; f;$lhuj;ij fl;Ltjw;fhd Qhdj;ij mijf;
fl;likg;Ggw;wpAk;> ,aw;if tho;it mlf;fpahSk; gpukhzq;fs; fl;bath;fSf;F nfhLj;jth;. “ehd; A+jhtpd; Nfhj;jpuj;jpy;
gw;wpAk; ed;whfj; njhpeJ; itj;jpUf;fNtz;baJ mtrpak;. jdJ CUila kfdhd Chpapd; Fkhud; ngrnyNaiyg; Ngh;nrhy;yp
cly;Fwpjj ; gpukhzq;fs;gw;wp kdjhu mwpahjpUe;J> mwpahkNyNa mioj;J> tpNehjkhd Ntiyfis mtd; NahrpjJ ; r; nra;fpwjw;Fk;>
gpukhzq;fis kPWfpwth; NjtDf;F tpNuhjkhfg; ghtk; nra;fpwhh;. nghd;dpYk; nts;spapYk; ntz;fyj;jpYk; Ntiy nra;fpwjw;Fk;>
tho;fi; ff;Fk; cly; eyj;jpwF ; k; rpwe;j rhjfkhd njhlh;Gfspy; ,uj;jpdq;fis Kj;jpiuntl;lhf ntl;bg; gjpff ; pwjw;Fk;> kuj;jpy;
midtUk; jq;fis itj;Jf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. NjtDila rpjj
; puNtiyfisr; nra;fpwjw;Fk;> kw;Wk; rfytpj NtiyfisAk;
fl;Lg;ghl;bw;fbapy; ,Uf;Fk; xU cs;sj;jpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;fbapy; A+fpjJ; r; nra;fpwjw;Fk; Ntz;ba QhdKk; Gj;jpAk; mwpTk;
ekJ gof;ftof;fq;fs; nfhz;Ltug;gl Ntz;Lk;. (79) mtDf;F cz;lhf> mtid NjtMtpapdhy; epug;gpNdd;. NkYk;>
mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy;: “cq;fs; rhPukhdJ ePqf ; s; jhz; Nfhj;jpuj;jpYs;s mfprhkhfpd; Fkhudhfpa mNfhypahigAk;
NjtdhNy ngw;Wk; cq;fspy; jq;fpAk; ,Uf;fpw ghpRj;j MtpapDila mtNdhNl Jizahff; $l;bdJkd;wp> Qhd ,UjaKs;s
MyakhapUf;fpwnjd;Wk;> ePqf ; s; cq;fSilath;fsy;yntd;Wk; ahtUila ,Ujaj;jpYk; Qhdj;ij mUspNdd;@ ehd; cdf;Ff;
mwpahP f
; sh? fpuaj;Jf;Ff; nfhs;sg;gl;Bh;fNs@ Mifahy; NjtDf;F fl;lisapll ; ahitAk; mth;fs; nra;thh;fs;” (ahj;. 31:2–6) vd;W
cilaitfshfpa cq;fs; rhPuj;jpdhYk; cq;fs; MtpapdhYk; $wpdhh;. (83)
Njtid kfpikg;gLj;Jq;fs;” (1 nfhhpej ; paH 6:19>20) vd;fpwhh;. (80) xt;nthU Jiwrhh;ej ; mtuJ Copah;fSk; jhq;fs; cilik
ahfg; ngw;wpUf;Fk; midj;ijAk; nfhLj;jth; mtNunad;nwz;zp>
cly; typik jk;ik Nehf;fpgg ; hh;ff
; Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. MNyhr
ehk; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk;> KO kdNjhLk;> KO Mj;JkhNthLk; idapy; Mr;rhpakhdtUk; nraypy; kfj;JtkhdtUkhf ,Uf;fpw
kl;Lky;y> KOg; gyj;NjhLk; Njtdpy; md;G$uNtz;Lk;. clypd; mthpNy midj;Jr; rhpahd fz;Lgpbg;GfSf;Fk; Nkk;ghL jUk;
rf;jpfis mwpTg;G+ht
; khfg; gad;gLj;Jtij ,J KOtJkhf jd;d jpUj;jq;fSf;Fkhd xU ts Mjhuk; ,Uf;fpwJ. xU kUj;Jthpd;
fj;Nj nfhz;Ls;sJ. (81) ifj;jpwk;tha;ej
; njhLjYk;> euk;Gfs; jirfs; Mfpaitfspd;
kPJs;s mtuJ Mw;wYk;> clypd; nkd;ikahd cWg;Gfisg;gw;wp
fpwp]J
; ,k;ikf;Fhpa fhhpaq;fspYk; MtpfF
; hpa fhhpaq;f
mtUf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; mwpTk;> tpahjpapdhy; Jd;gg;gLfpwth;
spYk; xU cz;ikahd Copaf;fhuuhf ,Ue;jhh;. mtuJ midj;J

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fSf;Fg; gad;glj;jj;jf;fjhf nja;tf P ty;yikahy; mtUf;Ff; fh;jj
; h; jhdpNaiyAk; NahNrg;igAk; $h;kjptha;ej ; Nkyhsh;f
nfhLf;fg;gl;l QhdkhFk;. jr;rd; Rj;jpaiyg; gad;gLj;Jk; jpwikAk;> shf;fp ,Ue;jhh;. mth;fs;%ykhf mtuhy; Ntiynra;a Kbe;jJ@
Ntiynra;tjw;fhf jbj;j ,Uk;Gj; jfl;il gyj;NjhL cUthf;Fk;gb Vnddpy>; mth;fs; jq;fsJ nrhe;j ehl;lq;fisj; jpUg;jpnra;tjw;
nfhy;yDf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l jpwikAk; NjtdplkpUe;J tUfpwJ. fhf thohky;> Njtidg; gphpag;gLj;jNt tho;ej ; hh;fs;. (89)
kdpjhplk; jhye;Jfisf; fhf;Fk; nghWg;ig ek;gpfi ; fNahL xg;gilj; jhdpNaypd; fhhpaj;jpy; ekf;F xU ghlk; ,Uf;fpwJ. njhopypy;
jpUf;fpwhh;. mjw;fhd MNyhridiag; ngWtjw;fhf mth;fs; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; xU egh; $h;kjptha;ej ; nray;El;gk; cs;stuhf ,Uf;f
mtiu Nehf;fpgg ; hh;ff
; Ntz;Lnkd;W vjphg; hh;ff
; pwhh;. ehk; vijr; Ntz;Lnkd;gJ mtrpakpyi ; y vd;w cz;ikia ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ.
nra;jhYk;> itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpw ve;jj; Jiwapy; gzpahw;wpdhYk;> mth; vLj;Jitf;Fk; xt;nthU mbapYk; Njtdhy; Nghjpff ; g;gl
epiwthd Ntiyiar; nra;tjw;fhf ekJ kdq;fis mlf;fpahs KbAk;. jhdpNay; ghgpNyhd; murpd; gpujhd ke;jphpahf ,Uf;Fk;
mth; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (84) NghJ> guNyhf mUnshspiag; ngw;Wf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; NjtDila
khh;ff; Kk; gzpAk; ,U jdp fhhpaq;fshapuhky; ,uz;Lk; xd;wh jPhf;fjhprpahfTkpUe;jhh;. cyfg;gw;Wila Nguhty;nfhz;l murpay;
apUf;fpdw ; d. ehk; nra;tjw;Fk; nrhy;tjw;Fk; ,ilapy; Ntjhfk Nkijfs; Gy;iyg;Nghd;Wk; Gy;ypd; G+itg;Nghd;Wk;> thbg;Nghfpw
khh;ff
; k; gpdd ; pgg
; pize;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. ehk; ngWk; ,k;ikf;Fhpa th;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fnsd;W Ntj trdj;jpy; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;bUf;fp
MtpfF ; hpa ntw;wpfNshL nja;tf P kw;Wk; khDl nray;Jizfs; whh;fs;. vdpDk;> Njtd; jkJ Nritapy>; mwpTs;s kdpjh;fs;>
,ize;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. ,ae;jpuEl;gk;rhh;ej ; > Ntshz;Ntiyrhh;ej; > gy;tifrhh;ej ; JiwfspYk; jFjpngw;wth;fshf Ntz;Lnkd;W
tpahghuk; kw;Wk; mwptpay;rhh;ej ; fLk; Kaw;rpfspy; midj;J khDl tpUk;Gfpwhh;. jq;fsJ njhopyJ ; iw eltbf;iffspy; rj;jpaj;jpd;
njhopyf ; spYk; Nkw;$wg;gl;l midj;Jk; ,ize;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. kpfNkd;ikahd nfhs;iffis gpdd ; pgg
; pize;J itj;jpUf;Fk;
fpwp]j; t nray;ghLfs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fspYk; njhopy; KidNthNu ,d;iwaj; NjitahFk;. KOepiwthd
fz;bg;ghf xj;Jiog;G ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. (85) gbg;ghYk; gapwr ; pahYk; mth;fsJ jhye;Jfs; G+uzg;glNtz;Lk;.
ve;nje;jf; nfhs;iffspy; khj;jpuNk ,j;jifa xj;Jiog;G QhdKk; jpwikAk; cs;sth;fshf ve;jj; Jiwrhh;ej ; gzpapy;
rhj;jpankd;gij Njtd; $wpawptpjj ; pUf;fpwhh;. mtNuhL ,ize;J <Lgl;bUg;gth;fshdhYk; mth;fs; jq;fSf;fhd re;jh;gg ; q;fis
Ntiynra;Ak; midtUf;Fk; mtuJ kfpikNa Nehf;fkhf Nkk;gLj;jNtz;baJ mtrpankd vz;Zthh;fNsahdhy;> mth;fNs
,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. mtuJ rpjj ; j;jpwF
; Vw;wthWk;> mth;kJ P nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,e;j cyfj;jpy; Njt ,uh[;aj;ijf; fl;Ltjw;fhf jq;fsJ
md;gpdhYk; ekJ midj;J NtiyfSk; nra;ag;glNtz;Lk;. (86) jpwikfisg; gad;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;bUg;gth;fshth;. jdJ midj;J
murhq;f mYty;fspYk; eltbf;iffspYk; kpf kpf El;gkhd
xU fl;blj;ij fl;Lk; gzpapy; <Lgl;bUe;jhYk; my;yJ xU Ma;Tf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;lNghjpYk;> xU jtNwh my;yJ gpioNah
khh;ff
; rk;ge;jkhd Muhjidapy; <Lgl;bUe;jhYk;> vJthdhYk; jhdpNaypy; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gltpyi ; y. xt;nthU njhopy; mjpgUf;Fk;
NjtDila rpjj ; j;jpdg
; b nra;tNj kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;. jq;fsJ mtd; xU Kd;khjphpahf ,Uf;fpwhd;. %isapd— ; vYk;gpd— ;
Fzf;fl;Lkhdj;jpNy me;jg; gzpahsh;fs; rhpahd nfhs;iffisf; jirapd— ; ,jaj;jpd—; [Ptdpd; gykidj;ijAk; NjtDila
nfhz;bUg;ghh;fNsahdhy;> mth;fs; fl;Lfpdw ; xt;nthU fl;Lkhdg; Nritf;F mh;gg ; zpfF; k; xU kdpjdhy; vg;gbg;gl;l fhhpaq;fs;
gzpapYk; fpUigapYk; mwptpYk; Nkk;ghlilthHfs;. (87) rhjpff; g;glKbAnkd;gij jhdpNaypd; tuyhW fhl;LfpwJ. (90)
xU [PtDs;s—Rl;nlhpfF ; k; jpahfgypahf gypgl
P j;jpNy Rak;
gzk;
itf;fg;glhtpll; hy;> khngUk; jhye;JfshdhYk; kpfTk; gfl;lhh;t
khd NritahdhYk; mij Njtd; Vw;Wf;nfhs;skhl;lhh;. NtuhdJ Njtd; kdpjhplj;jpy; nghUisAk; ek;gp xg;gilf;fpdw ; hh;.
ghpRj;jkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;@ ,y;yhtpby; Njtdhy; ve;jf; fdpAk; nry;tj;ijr; Nrh;gg
; jw;fhd Mw;wiy mth;fSf;Fj; jUfpwhh;.
Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ. (88) Gj;Jzh;T Cl;Lk; kioapdhy; ePhg
; g
; ha;rR
; fpwhh;. G+kpfF
; ntg;gj;ijf;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nfhLf;fpdw; ,aw;ifapy; jhtuq;fis tpopgg ; —
; ilar;nra;fpdw fz;ldQ;nra;Ak;. “IRthpathd;fNs> NfSq;fs;> cq;fs;Nky;
nropjJ
; tsur;nra;J fdpnfhLf;fr;nra;fpdw ; #hpa xspia mth; tUk; ephg; g
; e;jq;fspdpkpjj
; k; mywp mOq;fs;. cq;fs; IRthpak;
ekf;Fj; jUfpwhh;. gpdd
; h; mtUf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdij mthplk; jpUk;gf; mopeJ; > cq;fs; t];jpuq;fs; nghl;lhpjJ ; g;Nghapd. cq;fs;
nfhLf;Fk;gb Nfl;fpwhh;. (91) nghd;Dk; nts;spAk; JUg;gpbj;jJ@ mitfspYs;s JU cq;fSf;F
ek;ik ehNk kfpikg;gLj;jp fdg;gLj;jpfn
; fhs;Sk;gbahf gzk; tpNuhjkhfr; rhl;rpahapUe;J> mf;fpdpiag;Nghy cq;fs; khk;rj;ijj;
ekf;F mspff ; g;gltpyi
; y. cz;ikAs;s cf;fpuhzf;fhuh;fshf jpdD
; k;. filrpehl;fspNy nghf;fp\j;ijr; Nrh;jj ; hP f
; s;. ,Njh>
ehk; mijg; gad;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. rpyh; jq;fSila nrhj;jpd; xU cq;fs; tay;fis mWj;j Ntiyf;fhuUila $yp cq;fshy;
gFjpkhj;jpuNk fh;jj; Uf;FhpaJ vd;W epidf;fpwhh;fs;. Copaj;jpw; mepahakha;g; gpbf;fg;gl;Lf; $f;FuypLfpwJ@ mWj;jth;fSila
nfd;Wk; jh;k fhhpaq;fSf;nfd;Wk; xU gFjpia xJf;fpitj;JtplL ; > $f;Fuy; NridfSila fh;jj ; hpd; nrtpfspyg
; l;lJ” (ahf;NfhG 5:1–
kPjKs;s njhifia jq;fSf;F vJ jFjpahdnjd;W mth;fs; fhz; 4) vd;W Ntjhfkk; $WfpwJ. (94)
fpwhh;fNsh mjw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;gb> me;jg; gzk; jq;fSf;Nf
ek;kplKs;s gzj;ij kl;Lf;FkpQr ; p my;yJ mf;fiwaw;w
nrhe;jkhdnjd;W fUJfpwhh;fs;. ,e;j vz;zk; kpfTk; jtwhdJ. tpjj;jpYk; gad;gLj;Jtij fpwp]J; xg;Gf;nfhs;tjpyi
; y.
ek;Kilaitfs; midj;Jk; fh;jj ; Uilaitfshf ,Ug;gjpdhy;> rpff
; dj;ijf; FwpjJ ; > mth; jk;Kila rP\h;fis Nehf;fp: “xd;Wk;
ehk; mitfis vt;tpjkhfg; gad;gLj;JfpNwhk; vd;gJFwpjJ ; Nrjkha;g; Nghfhjgbf;F kPjpahd Jzpfi ; ffisr; Nrh;jJ ; itAq;fs;”
mthplk; fzf;F xg;Gtpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ehk; gad;gLj;Jk; xt;nthU (Nahthd; 6:12) vd;wJ mth; nfhLj;j ghlkhf ,Ue;jJ. jd;trk;
igrhtpYk; ehk; kpfkpf mjpfkhf Njtid Nerpff ; pNwhkh vd;gJk;> nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s gzj;ij Njtdhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;l jhye;J vd;W
ek;ikg;Nghy ekJ mz;il mayfj;jhiuAk; Nerpff ; pNwhkh vd;gJk; ed;whf czh;ej ; pUg;gth; mijr; rpff
; dkhfr; nrytpLthh;. NkYk;
fhzg;gLk;. (92) kw;wth;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fj;jf;fjhf mij NrkpjJ ; itg;gJ jdJ
gzj;jpwf; hd kjpgG; mjpfk;@ Vnddpy; gzj;jpdhy; Vuhskhd flik vd;Wk; czh;eJ ; nray;gLthh;. (95)
ed;ikfisr; nra;aKbAk;. NjtDila gpsi ; sfs; ifapy; mJ
vt;tsT mjpfkhf Mlk;guj;jpwF ; k; Raj;jpy; jpisf;Fk;
grpahf ,Ug;gth;fSf;F czthfTk;> jhfkhf ,Ug;gth;fSf;F ,d;gq;fSf;Fk; nghUisr; nrytpLfpNwhNkh mt;tsT Fiwthf grp
ghdkhfTk;> cilapdw ; pj; jtpgg
; th;fSf;F MilahfTk; nray;gL As;stDf;F cztspgg ; jpYk; cilaw;wth;fSf;F cLj;Jtpgg ; jpYk;
fpwJ. xLf;fg;gLNthh;fSf;F mJ xU ghJfhg;G. NehAw;NwhUf;F ehk; nrytplNtz;bajhapUf;Fk;. Njitaw;w tpjj;jpy; xt;nthU
cjtpnra;af;$ba xU topKiwahf ,Uf;fpwJ. tho;tpd; Njitfis igrhTk; nrytplg;gLk;NghJ> ed;ik nra;tjw;fhd re;jh;gg ; j;ij
toq;fTk; kw;wth;fis MrPht ; jpff
; Tk; NjtDila Copaj;ij Kd; nrytpLgth; ,oe;JNghfNehpLfpwJ. mtuhy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;l
Ndw;Wtpff
; Tk; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lhy; khj;jpuNk gzk; xU ed;ikahd jhye;Jfis Nkk;gLj;Jtjpd% ; yk;> mtUf;Fr; nrYj;jg;glNtz;ba
jhf ,Uf;Fk;@ ,y;yhtpby;> mjw;F kziytpl Nkyhf ve;j kjpgG ; k; fdj;ijAk; kfpikiaAk; mtUf;Fr; nrYj;jhjgb ehk; jpUbf;
fpilahJ. (93) nfhs;fpNwhk;. (96)
FtpjJ; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; nry;tk; ntWkNd gadw;wjhf ,uf;fk; epiwe;j czh;TfSk; cs;shd md;Gk;!
khj;jpuk; ,y;yhky;> mJ xU rhgkhfTk;; ,Uf;fpwJ. guNyhfg;
nghf;fp\j;jpdk ; J
P itf;fg;gl;l thQ;iriag; gwpjJ; f;nfhs;tjpdhy; ,uf;fk; epiwe;j ghr czh;Tfs;> jhuhskhf nfhLf;fNtz;L
,e;j tho;fi ; fapNy Mj;JkhtpwF ; mJ xU fz;zpahf nkd;w vz;zq;fs;> MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fis Jhpjkhfg; GhpeJ
; nfhs;Sk;
,Uf;fpwJ. NjtDila me;j kfhehspNy gad;gLj;jg;glhj Mw;wy;fs; Mfpait mUikahd jhye;JfshFk;. ,j;jifa
jhye;JfSf;Fk; myl;rpaQ;nra;ag;gl;l re;jh;gg ; q;fSf;Fk; mJ jhye;Jfis cilikahff; nfhz;lth;fis xU fdkhd nghWg;gpw;
xU rhl;rpahf epdW ; > mij cilikahfg; ngw;wpUe;jth;fisf; fbapy; ,f;fhhpak; itf;fpwJ. ,itaidj;ijAk; ehk; NjtDf;Fr;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Nritnra;tjpy; gad;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. Mdhy; mNefh; ,q;F jtWfpd; fTk;> tpRthrk;> rhpahf fhhpaj;ijg; GhpeJ
; nfhz;L nray;gLk;jd;ik>
wdh;. ,j;jifa Fzq;fis cilath;fs; mj;Jld; jpUg;jpaile; Neh;ik kw;Wk; mauhj Kaw;rp MfpaitfSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk;
jth;fshf> ,itfisAk; kw;wth;fSf;fhd RWRWg;ghd Nritapy; ghprhfTk; mJ ,Uf;fpwJ. ekf;F nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; xt;nthU
nfhz;Ltuj; jtwptpLfpwhh;fs;. jUzq;fSk; #o;epiyfSk; <itAk; gad;gLj;jNtz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. mt;thW
jq;fSf;Fr; rhjfkhf mike;jpUe;jhy;> ngUk; ew;fphpiafisr; nra;Nthkhdhy;> gad;gLj;jj;jf;fjhd kpfTk; Nkd;ikahd
nra;jpUg;Nghnkd;W jq;fisj; jhq;fNs nkr;rpfn ; fhs;fpwhh;fs;. <Tfis ehk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;. ek;kpy; FiwTgLfpdw ; jFjpfis
mth;fs; re;jh;gg ; j;jpwf
; hff; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Njitapy; ,aw;iff;Fk; mg;ghw;gl;l Kiwapy; mth; ekf;F toq;Ffpwjpyi ; y.
,Ug;gtDf;F xU mw;g fhirAk; nfhLf;ftpUk;ghj> ,uq;fj;jf;f ekf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l jhye;Jfis ehk; gad;gLj;Jk;NghJ> ek;Kila
epiyapypUf;Fk; fUkpapd; fQ;rj;jdj;ij mth;fs; epej ; pff
; pwhh;fs;. xt;nthU Mw;wiyAk; gyg;gLj;jp ngUfr;nra;aj;jf;fjhf mth;
mtd; Raj;jpwf ; hfNt tho;fpwhndd;Wk; mtdJ jhye;Jfis ek;NkhL fphpianra;thh;. v[khdhpd; Nritf;fhf Cf;fj;NjhLk; KO
mtd; jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jpajw;F mtNd nghWg;ghsp vd;Wk; ,jaj;NjhLk; nra;ag;gLk; jpahfj;jpd% ; yk; ekJ Mw;wy;fs; ngUFk;.
fhz;fpwhh;fs;. jq;fSf;Fk; FWfpa kdKila kw;wth;fSf;FKs;s ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; fphpiaia elg;gpgg ; jw;fhd cgfuzq;fshf
NtWghl;il kdepiwNthL njspthf vLj;Jf;$wp> mj;jifa mw;g ehk; ek;ik xg;Gf;nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> ek;kpNy fphpianra;fpdw ; Njt
kdKila mz;il mayfj;jhiutpl jq;fsJ nrhe;j epiyik fpUigahdJ gioa ehl;lq;fis ntWf;fTk;> gioa eltbf;iffspy;
kpfkpfr; rhjfkhd epiyapy; ,Uf;fpwnjd;W vz;Zfpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; <Lgl;L Mw;wNyhL nray;gLk; kdg;ghq;Ffis Nkw;nfhs;sTk;>
mth;fs; jq;fisNa Vkhw;wpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. gad;gLj;jhj ey;y gof;f tof;fq;fis mikj;Jf;nfhs;sTk; cjtpnra;fpwJ.
Fzq;fis ntWkNd nfhz;bUg;gJ mth;fsJ nghWg;ig NkYk; neQ;rhu NerpjJ; > Mtpahdthpd; ce;JjYf;F ehk; fPog ; g ; bAk;NghJ>
mjpfhpjJ; tpLfpwJ. jhuhskhd cs;sd;G cilath;fshf ,Ug;g mtuJ ty;yikia mjpfkjpfkhfg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf ekJ
th;fs; mij jq;fsJ ez;gh;fs;kJ P kl;Lky;yhky;> cjtp Njitg;gl;l ,jaq;fs; tphptilfpdw ; d. nrayw;wpUf;Fk; jpwd;fs; tpopgg ; ilfpdw ; d.
midth;kJ P k; nghopaNtz;Lnkd;w fhhpaj;jpy; NjtDf;Ff; flikg; Klq;fpgN; ghd rf;jpfs; Gj;Japh; milfpdw ; d. (98)
gl;lth;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. rKjhaf; $l;LwTfspdpdW ; fpilf;Fk; NjtDila miog;gpwF ; fPog
; g; bAk; xU jho;ikahd Copad;
mD$yq;fSk; jhye;JfNs. ekJ nry;thf;F vl;LkstpwF ; tUfpdw ; nja;tf P cjtpia eprr; ak; ngWthd;. xU khngUk; ghpRj;j nghWg;ig
midtUila ed;ikf;fhfTk; mitfs; gad;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. Vw;Wf;nfhs;tnjdg;gLk; me;jf; fhhpaNk Fzj;ij Nkk;gLj;j
xU rpyUf;F khj;jpuNk ,uf;fj;ijf; fhl;Lfpw md;G md;gy;y. cjtp nra;af;$bajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ kdJ kw;Wk; MtpfF ; hpa
mJ jd;dyk;. mJ Mj;Jkhf;fspd; ed;ikf;fhfNth> Njtkfpikf; jpwd;fis nray;glr; nra;J> kdijAk; ,jaj;ijAk; ngyg;gLj;jp>
fhfNth ve;j tifapYk; fphpianra;fpwjpyi ; y. v[khdh; nfhLj;j Rj;jpfhpff ; pwJ. NjtDila ty;yikapy; tpRthrk; itg;gjpd% ; ykhf
jhye;Jfis Nkk;gLj;jhky; mg;gbNa tplL ; tpLfpdw ; dh;. ,th;fs; xU gytPdkhd kdpjd; vg;gb gyKs;stdhf khwKbAnkd;Wk;>
ahiu ,fo;rr ; pahf epidf;fpwhh;fNsh mth;fistpl (,th;fs;) mtDila Kaw;rpfs; vt;tsT jpll ; khdjhf ,Uf;fKbAk; vd;Wk;>
nghpa Fw;wthspfshff; fUjg;gLthh;fs;. mth;fsplj;jpy; “ePqf ; s; vj;jifa khngUk; gyd;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk; vd;Wk;
cq;fsJ v[khdhpd; rpjj ; j;ij mwpej; pUe;jhP f; s;> Mdhy; mjpdg ; b fhZk;NghJ> mJ ek;ik Mr;rhpaj;jpwF ; s;shf;FfpwJ. ntF
nra;atpyi ; y” vd;W $wg;gLk;. (97) nrhw;gkhd mwpNthL jho;ikAld; Muk;gpff ; pdw
; kdpjd; jdf;Fj;
gad;gLj;jg;gLk;NghJ jhye;Jfs; gd;klq;F ngUFk;! njhpej ; tw;iw kw;wth;fSf;Ff; $Wfpdw ; hd;. mNj rkaj;jpy>;
NkYk; mjpfkhd mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf mtd;
jhye;Jfs; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;NghJ gd;klq;fhfg; ngUf;fkil fLikahf ciof;fpdw ; gbahy;> guNyhfj;jpd; midj;J nghf;fp\
fpdw
; d. ntw;wp vd;gJ jw;nrayhd epfo;Nth my;yJ khw;wKbahj q;fSk; mtDf;fhff; fhj;jpUg;gijf; fhz;fpwhd;. ntsprr ; j;ijg;
Kbtpd; tpisNth my;y. NjtDila mUl;nraypd; rpwe;j gadh gfphe
; J
; nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf vt;tstpwF ; mjpfkhf ehLfpdw ; hNdh

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mt;tstpwf ; jpfkhd ntsprr
; j;ij mtd; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thd;. khd $l;LwtpwF
; s; ehk; gpuNtrpff; pdN
; whk;. epjj
; paj;ijg;gw;wpa mwpT>
vt;tstpwf ; jpfkhf kw;wth;fSf;F NjtDila trdj;ij Mj;Jkhf; Qhdk; Mfpa jpuz;l IRthpaj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; ty;yikapy;
fspdN; ghpy; nfhz;l md;NghL tpsf;fpf$ ; w Kaw;rpff ; pwhNuh njhlh;eJ
; ngUf Muk;gpff ; whk;. (102)
; pdN
mt;tstpwf ; jpfkhf me;j trdq;fis mth;jhNk kpfkpf njspthfg;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;thh;. vt;tstpwf ; jpfkhf ekJ mwpit gad;gLj;jp ekJ xU jhye;J
ty;yikfis gapwr ; pAld; ifahSfpdN ; whNkh mt;tstpwf ; jpfkhf “xU jhye;ij thq;fpdtNdh> Ngha;> epyj;ijj; Njhz;b> jd;
ehk; mwpTk;> ty;yikAk; cilath;fshf khWNthk;. (99) v[khDila gzj;ijg; Gijj;Jitj;jhd;”–kj;NjA 25:18. (103)
fpwp]J ; Tf;fhf ehk; vLf;Fk; xt;nthU Kaw;rpAk; ekf;F kpfr; rpwpa jhye;ijg; ngw;w egh; jdJ jhye;ij Nkk;gLj;jhky;
MrPht; hjj;ijg; ngw;Wj;jUk;. ek;trk; cs;s nghUis mtUila tplL
; tpll
; hh;. ahnuy;yhk; Mz;lth; jq;fSf;F mspjj ; pUf;Fk;
kfpikf;fhf ehk; gad;gLj;Jk;NghJ> mth; NkYk; mjpfkhf ek;ik jhye;Jfs; kpff; FiwthdNj vd;nwz;zp> NjtDf;Fr; Nrit
MrPht; jpgg; hh;. ekJ n[gq;fspNy Mj;Jk ghuk; nfhz;lth;fshf nra;ahky; rhf;FNghf;F nrhy;yp jq;fis tpyf;fpfn ; fhs;fpwhh;fNsh>
fpwp]J; tpwf ; hf kw;wth;fis ehk; Mjhak;nra;a ehLk;NghJ> ekJ mth;fSf;F ,jpy; xU vr;rhpgG ; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. khngUk; nray;
nrhe;j ,jaq;fNs NjtDila fpUigapd; caphj ; J
; bg;gpd; nry;thf; fis jhq;fs; nra;af;$Lkhdhy; mij vt;tsT kfpoT ; ld; Vw;Wf;
fpdhy; kyh;rr ; pailAk;. ekJ nrhe;j—cs;shd ,jaj;jpd; ghrq;fs; nfhs;thh;fs;! rpwpa fhhpaq;fspyk ; hj;jpuNk jhq;fs; VjhtJ nra;af;
jzpahky;> nja;tf P Mh;tj;NjhL xspUk;. ekJ KO fpwp]j ; t $Lk; vd;gjpdhy;> jhq;fs; vJTk; nra;ahkypUg;gNj rhpnad;nwz;zp>
[PtpaKk; xU nka;ahd ,ay;NghL kpfTk; Cf;fkhdjhfTk; n[gk; jhq;fNs jq;fis epahag;gLj;jpfn ; fhs;fpwhh;fs;. ,jpNy mth;fs;
epiwe;jjhfTk; khwptpLk;. (100) jtW nra;fpwhh;fs;. Mz;lth; jkJ <Tfisg; gfphe ; J
; nfhLf;Fk;
guNyhfj;jpy; xU kdpjDila kjpgG ; mtd; ,jak; ve;j nraypy; kf;fspd; Fzj;ijg; ghPlr ; pjJ
; g; ghh;ff
; pwhh;. jdJ jhye;ij
mstpwF ; Njtidg;gw;wp mwpej ; pUf;fpwJ vd;gijitj;J ephz ; apff
; g; Nkk;gLj;jhky; myl;rpak;fhl;ba egh;> jhd; xU cz;ikaw;w Copaf;
gLfpwJ. Njtid mwpAk; ,e;j mwpNt midj;J ty;yikfSk; fhundd;gij ep&gpjJ ; tpll
; hh;. ,e;j egh; Ie;J jhye;Jfisg; ngw;wp
gha;eJ
; ntsptuf;$ba xU Cw;whf ,Uf;fpwJ. kdpjdpd; xt;nthU Ue;jhYk;> ngw;w xU jhye;ij Gijj;Jitj;jJNghyNt ,tw;iwAk;
jpwDk; nja;tf P cs;sj;jpd; jpwdhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;gjw;fhf Njtd; Gijj;Jitj;jpUg;ghh;. xU jhye;ij gad;gLj;jhky; tplL ; tpll; nra
kdpjidg; gilj;jhh;. nja;tf P cs;sj;NjhL khdpl cs;sk; ,ize;J yhdJ> mtd; guNyhfj;jpd; <Tfis mtkjpjJ ; tpll ; hd; vd;gijNa
tuNtz;Lnkd;W MtYld; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;. ehk; guNyhff; fhl;LfpwJ. (104)
fhhpaq;fisg;gw;wp Vuhskhd mwpitg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W> “nfhQ;rj;jpNy cz;ikAs;std; mNefj;jpYk; cz;ikAs;s
fpwp]J; tpd; fpUigia cyfpwF ; ntspgg ; Lj;jj;jf;fjhf> mtNuhL tdhapUf;fpwhd;” (Y}f;fh 16:10). rpwpa fhhpaq;fspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;
Njhoiknfhs;Sk; rpwg;Ghpikia mtH ekf;F toq;Ffpwhh;. (101) mitfs; rpwpaitfshf ,Ug;gjhy; ngUk;ghYk; FiwthfNt
fpwp]J ; it Nehf;fpgg ; hh;gg
; jpdhy;> mtuJ fUj;Jf;fis kpfj; kjpgg; L
P nra;ag;gLfpdw ; J. tho;tpd; ,ay;ghd xOf;fepiyia
njspthfTk; tpsf;fkhfTk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;. ,t;thW mtiuNa ,j;jifa rpwpa fhhpaq;fNs ngUk;ghYk; rPuhf mikj;Jf;nfhLf;fpwJ.
Nehf;fpgg
; hh;gg; jpdhy; ekJ Fzq;fspy; khWjiyg; ngWfpNwhk;. rf fpwp]j ; t tho;fi ; fapy; cz;ikapNyNa ,it ,d;wpaikahj
kdpjh;fis NerpjJ ; > mth;fSf;F ed;ik cz;lhFk;gb mth;fis fhhpaq;fshFk;. rpdd ; r; rpdd
; fhhpaq;fspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij ehk;
elj;JtJ> ekJ ,ay;ghd cs;Szh;thf khwptpLk;. nja;tf P Fzj; Fiwj;J kjpgg ; L
P nra;Ak;NghJ> ekJ Fzj;ijf; fl;Lk; fhhpak;
jpwF
; ,irthfNt ekJ Fzj;ij Kd;Ndw;wkilar;nra;Jnfhs;s KOtJNk gy ,lh;fshy; epiwe;jpUf;Fk;. (105)
KbAk;. mtuJ rhaypy; ehk; tsUk;NghJ> Njtid mwpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; “nfhQ;rj;jpNy mePjpAs;std;; mNefj;jpYk; mePjpAs;stdh
jpwdpy; ehk; ngUfp tsu Muk;gpff ; pdN
; whk;. guNyhfj;NjhL mjpfkjpf apUf;fpwhd;.” kpfr; rpwpa flikfspy$ ; l cz;ikaw;wth;fshf

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,Ug;gjpdhy;> kdpjd; jd;idg; gilj;jtUf;F Mw;wNtz;ba tpsq;Fk;gbahf ek;ik miof;fpwhh;. tho;tpd; kpfr; rpwpa fhhpaq;fspy;
Nritapy; mtiu tQ;rpjJ ; tpLfpwhd;. ,j;jifa cz;ikaw;w epiy kl;Lky;y> khngUk; fhhpaq;fspYk; mtuJ ,uh[;aj;jpd; nfhs;if
me;j egh;kN P j vjpht ; pisTfis Vw;gLj;jptpLfpwJ. NjtDf;F jq;F fis kdpjUf;F ehk; ntspgg ; Lj;jNtz;Lnkd;W Mz;lth;
jilaw;w tpjj;jpy; xg;gilg;gjpd% ; ykhf ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLfpdw ; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (108)
fpUigiaAk; ty;yikiaAk; Fzj;jpd; Mw;wiyAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s fpwp]J ; kdpjdhf G+kpapy; tho;ej ; fhyj;jpy>; rpdd; Q;rpW
me;j egh; jtwptpLfpwhh;. fpwp]J ; ittplL ; tpyfp tho;tjpd% ; yk; fhhpaq;fspy; mjpff; ftdk; nrYj;jg;glNtz;Lnkd;w ghlj;ij
rhj;jhdpd; NrhjidfSf;F ,yf;fhfpwhh;. vdNt mth; jdJ v[khd kf;fSf;Ff; fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhh;. khngUk; kPlg ; pd; Copak; mtuJ
Uf;F (Mz;ltUf;F) nra;Ak; Copaj;jpy; jtWfs; nra;fpdw ; hh;. Mj;Jkhtpdk ; JP njhlh;eJ ; mOj;jpfn ; fhz;bUe;jJ. mth; kf;fSf;Fg;
rpwpa fhhpaq;fspy; rhpahd nfhs;iffspdg ; b topelj;jg;glhjjhy; NghjpfF
; k;NghJk; mth;fsJ Neha;fis Fzkhf;Fk;NghJk;
jhd;> rpwg;ghd Copankd;W fUJfpdw ; khngUk; fhhpaq;fspy; Njt mtuJ kdjpd; clypd; midj;J rf;jpfSk; mtw;wpd; cr;rf;fl;l
Df;Ff; fPog ; g
; baj; jtwptpLfpwhh;. tho;tpd; rpdd ; Q;rpW EZf;fkhd epiytiu gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. vdpDk; tho;fi ; fapy; kw;Wk;
tptuq;fspy; gq;nfLf;Fk; fhhpaq;fspy; njhlh;eJ ; <LgLfpdw ; jtWfs; ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gLk; kpfr; rhjhuzkhd fhhpaq;fspYk; ftdk;
Kf;fpakhd eltbf;iffspYk; Eioe;JtpLfpdw ; d. ve;jf; nfhs;if nrYj;jpdhh;. ,aw;ifapy; fhzg;gl;l rpwpa nghUl;fisitj;J>
fSf;F me;j egh; jd;idg; gof;fg;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpwhNuh mjpdg ; b NjtDila uh[;aj;jpd; nghpa rj;jpaq;fis [dq;fSf;F tpsf;fpf;
nray;gLfpwhh;. ,t;thW nray;fs; njhlh;rr ; pahfr; nra;ag;gLk; fhz;gpjj; hh;. kpfTk; jho;ej ; epiyapYs;s jkJ Copah;fspd;
NghJ> mit gof;fkhf khWfpdw ; d. gof;fq;fs; ,Wjpapy; Fzkhf md;whlj; Njitfis mth; Gwf;fzpjJ ; g;Nghltpyi ; y. mtUila
mike;JtpLfpwJ. cUthf;fg;gl;l ,e;j Fzj;ij itj;Nj ekJ nrtp Njitapde ; pkpjj
; k; te;j xt;nthU Ntz;LjiyAk; Nfl;lJ.
epjj; paj;jpwf
; hd ,Wjp KbT jPhk ; hdpff ; g;gLfpwJ. (106) $l;lj;jpy; tpahjpapd; gpbapdhy; Ntjidapy; ,Ue;j ngz;zpd;
rpdd
; Q;rpW fhhpaq;fspNy cz;ikahf ,Ug;gjpdhy; khj;jp njhLjiy mwpAkstpwF ; mth; tpopgN ; ghbUe;jhh;. atPUtpDila
uNk kpfg;ngUk; nghWg;GfSf;fbapy; cz;ikahf cj;jkkhf elf;Fk; kfis capUld; vOg;gpa gpdd ; h;> mtSf;F cz;gjw;F VjhtJ
gbahf Mj;Jkh gapwr ; piag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwJ. cz;ikahd nfhLf;fNtz;Lnkd;W mts; ngw;NwhUf;F mth; epidT+lb ; dhh;.
khh;ff
; j;jpd; nfhs;iffis mQ;Qhd kdpjUk; mwpeJ ; nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf jkf;NfAhpa khngUk; ty;yikiaf;nfhz;L> mth; fy;yiwapypUe;J
ghgpNyhdpd; khngUk; kdpjh;fNshL jhdpNaYk; mtuJ ez;gh;fSk; capNuhL vOe;jpUf;ifapy>; jkJ cliyr; Rw;wpitj;jpUe;j
njhlh;Gnfhs;Sk;gb Mz;lth; nra;jhh;. tpff ; puf tzf;fk; epiwe;j fy;yiwj; Jzpfis vLj;J kbj;J mjw;Fhpa ,lj;jpy; itf;fpw
ehl;bdUf;F kj;jpapNy NjtDila Fzj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Lgtuhf nraiy mth; mw;gkhd Ntiyahff; fUjtpyi ; y. (109)
jhdpNay; ,Ue;jhh;. khngUk; ek;gpfi
; ff;Fk; Nkd;ikf;Fk; fpwp]j; th;fshfpa ehk; Mj;Jkhf;fspd; ,ul;rpgg ; pwf
; hf fpwp]J;
jFjpahd xU gjtpfF ; k; mth; vt;thW Vw;wtuhf ,Uf;f Kbe;jJ? NthL ,ize;J ciof;f miof;fg;gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. ,e;j Copaj;jpy;
rpdd
; Q;rpW fhhpaq;fspy; mth; cj;jkkhf ,Ue;jJ mtuJ KO mtNuhL Nrh;eJ ; ciof;f ehk; mtUld; xU cld;gbf;ifapy;
tho;fi ; ff;FNk nkU$l;b> moFld; ghpzkpff ; r;nra;jJ. rpdd; Q;rpW gpuNtrpjj ; pUf;fpNwhk;. ,e;j Copaj;ij ehk; myl;rpak; nra;Nthkhdhy;>
flikfspNy jhdpNay; Njtid kfpikg;gLj;jpdhd;. Njtd; mthplj;jpy; tpRthrkw;wth;fshf ,Uf;fpNwhnkd;gij ep&gpff ; pNwhk;.
mtNdhL xj;Jioj;jhh;. jhdpNaYf;Fk; mtUila ez;gh;fSf;Fk;: ,e;j Copaj;ij ehk; epiwNtw;wj;jf;fjhf> mtuJ khjphpiag;
“Njtd; rfy vOj;jpYk; Qhdj;jpYk; mwpitAk; rhkh;jj ; paj;ijAk; gpdg; w;wp rpdd ; Q;rpW fhhpaq;fspYk; cz;ikahAk; cj;jkkhAk;
nfhLj;jhh;@ jhdpNaiyr; rfy jhprdq;fisAk; nrhg;gdq;fisAk; kdr;rhl;rpNahL$ba ftdk; nrYj;Jgth;fshfTk; ehk; ,Uf;f
mwpaj;jf;f mwpTs;stdhf;fpdhh;” (jhdpNay; 1:17). (107) Ntz;Lk;. fpwp]j ; t Kaw;rp kw;Wk; nry;thf;F Mfpa fhhpaq;fs;
ghgpNyhdpNy rhl;rpahfj; jpfOk;gbahf fh;jj
; h; jhdpNaiy xt;nthU eilKiwapYk; ntw;wpngw ,JNt ,ufrpakhFk;. (110)
mioj;jJNghy> ,e;ehl;fspNy ,t;Tyfpy; mtUf;Fr; rhl;rpfshf
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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mth; mspff ; tpUk;Gk; jpwidg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lth;fshf mtiu Neubahd> khh;ff ; rk;ge;jkhd Copaj;jpy; njhlh;gpyy ; hj
kfpikg;gLj;jj;jf;fjhf Vzpapd; cr;rtisit mtuJ kf;fs; th;fshf ,Ug;gjhy;> jq;fsJ [Ptpaq;fs; gadw;witfshf ,Uf;fpw
vl;bg;gpbf;fNtz;Lnkd;W fh;j ; j; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. cyfj;jhh; ve;jj; njd;W mNefh; vz;Zfpdw ; dh;. NkYk; NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpwf
; hd
jpll
; j;jpdg
; b elf;fpwhh;fNsh mijtpl Nkyhd rpwe;j jpll ; q;fspdg
; b Ntiyia Cf;Ftpgg ; jw;fhf jhq;fs; vijAk; nra;atpyi ; yNa
ehk; fhhpaq;fisr; nray;gLj;JfpNwhk; vd;gij ntspgg ; Lj;Jtjw;fhf vd;Wk; vz;Zfpdw ; dh;. ,t;thW epidg;gJ xU jtW. NtW
NjtDila fpUigahy; midj;J Vw;ghLfSk; ekf;fhfr; xUtNu fz;bg;ghfr; nra;jhfNtz;Lnkd;gjhf mth;fsJ Ntiy
nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpdw ; d. khdpl ,jaq;fspy; Ntiy nra;aj;jf;fjhf ,Uf;Fkhdhy;> NjtDila khngUk; Myag; gzpapNy jhq;fs;
NjtdpYk; mtUila ty;yikapYk; ehk; ek;gpfi ; f itg;gjpdhy;> gadw;wth;fnsd;W jq;fisNa Fw;wQ;rhl;bf;nfhz;bUf;ff;$lhJ.
ehk; ekJ Ez;zwptpYk;> GhpeJ ; nfhs;Sk; Mw;wypYk;> jpwikapYk;> kpfTk; jho;thdnjd;W fUjg;gLk; flikfSk; fz;Lk;
mwptpYk; Nkk;ghLilath;fs; vd;gijf; fhl;lNtz;Lk;. (111) fhzhjJNghy; tplL ; tplg;glf;$lhJ. Neh;ikahd ve;j CopaKk;
Vuhskhd <Tfis mUl;nfhilahfg; ngw;wpuhjth;fs; MrPht; hjk; epiwe;jNj. mjpy; cz;ikAk; cj;jkKkhf ,Ug;gJ
Nrhh;tilaj; Njitapyi ; y. mth;fs; jq;fsJ Fzq;fspYs;s Nkyhd ek;gpfi ; ff;Fhpa fhhpaq;fspy; nghWg;G vLg;gjw;F xU
gytPdkhd gFjpfis cj;jkkhfg; ghJfhj;J> mit gykilaj; gapwr
; pnad;gij ehk; gpdd ; h; fhzyhk;. (115)
jf;fjhf nja;tf P cjtpia ehbj;Njb> mitfisg; gad;gLj;jl;Lk;. ehk; nra;Ak; ve;j Copaq;fshdhYk; vt;tsT jho;rr ; pahd
tho;tpd; xt;nthU nraypYk; Neh;ikiaAk; cj;jkkhd Fzj;ijAk; njd;W fUjg;gl;lhYk;> Raj;ij Kw;wpYkhf xg;gilj;Jr; nra;ag;gL
gpdd
; pgg
; pize;J itj;jpUf;fNtz;Lk;. NkYk;> Copaj;ij khdhy;> mJ xU khngUk; NritNghd;W fh;jj ; uhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;
epiwNtw;wj;jf;ftpjj;jpy; ve;j Fzeyd;fs; ek;ik Cf;FtpjJ ; gLk;. cz;ikepiwe;j ,jaj;NjhLk; Mj;Jk kfpor ; r
; pg; ngUf;NfhLk;
cw;rhfg;gLj;JNkh mitfis tsh;jJ ; f;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. (112) ; fAk; mw;gkhdjy;y. (116)
nfhLf;fg;gLk; ve;jf; fhzpfi
myl;rpag;gLj;Jk; gof;ftof;fq;fs; cWjpAld; Nkw;nfhs;sg; ehk; vq;fpUe;jhYk; rhp> ekf;F Kd;itf;fg;gLk; flikia
glNtz;Lk;. kpfTk; fPoj; j
; ukhd jtWfis nra;JtplL ; kwe;JtplN; lh nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W fpwp]J ; ek;ik Ntz;Lfpwhh;. tPlb ; ypUf;Fk;NghJ>
nkd;W nrhy;yptpll ; hy; mJNt NghJkhd rhf;Fg;Nghf;fhf ,Uf;F ekJ ,y;yk; ,d;gfukhdjhf ,Ug;gjw;F kdg;G+ht ; khfTk; Cf;fj;NjhLk;
nkd;W mNefh; vz;Zfpdw ; dH. kw;wtHfisg;NghyNt ,tHfSk; Kaw;rpnaLf;fNtz;Lk;. ePqf ; s; xU jhahf ,Ug;ghP f; shfpy>; cq;fs;
mwpTj;jpwid cilatHfshf ,Uf;ftpyi ; yah? mth;fsJ gpsi; sfis fpwp]J ; Tf;nfd;W gapwW ; tpff
; Ntz;Lk;. FLk;gj;ij
cs;sq;fs; epidthw;wy; cs;sitfshf ,Uf;fj;jf;fjhf> elj;JtJ xU Nghjfh; rigia elj;JtJNghd;W xU nja;tf P g;
mitfis xU xOf;f epajpfF ; s; nfhz;Ltu Ntz;Lk;. kwg;gJ gzpahapUf;fpwJ. cq;fs; gzp rikay; nra;tjhf ,Ue;jhy;>
xU ghtkhFk;. myl;rpak; nra;jYk; xU ghtkhFk;. myl;rpak; kpfr;rpwe;j Kiwapy; rikay; nra;a tifNjLq;fs;. MNuhf;fpakhd>
nra;Ak; gof;fj;ij mikj;Jf;nfhz;LtplB ; h;fNsahfpy>; cq;fsJ Cl;lr;rj;J epiwe;j> UrpAs;s Mfhuq;fis jahh;nra;aNtz;Lk;.
nrhe;j Mj;Jkhtpd; ,ul;rpgi ; gAk; ePqf; s; myl;rpak;nra;Ak;gb kpfr;rpwe;j nghUl;fis fye;J Mfhuj;ijj; jahhpff ; Kaw;rpfF ; k;NghJ
Neh;eJ
; tplyhk;. ,Wjpapy; NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpwF ; k; ePqf; s; cq;fs; cs;sk; mirNghLtjw;fhd rpwe;j rpej ; idfis mjw;F
Maj;jkw;wth;fshf ,Ug;gijf; fhz;ghP f ; s;. (113) toq;fNtz;Lnkd;gij epidtpy; nfhs;Sq;fs;. cq;fs; gzp
rpdd
; f; fhhpaq;fspYk; khngUk; rj;jpaq;fs; nfhz;Ltug;gl epyj;ijg; gz;gLj;JtjhdhYk; rhp> tpahghuj;jpNyh my;yJ
Ntz;Lk;. md;whl tho;fi ; fapd; kpfr; rhjhuzkhd fhhpaq;fspYk; NtW ve;j Ntiyapy; <LgLtjhf ,Ue;jhYk; rhp> KO kdJld;
eilKiwf;Nfw;w khh;ff ; k; gapwr; pfF ; f; nfhz;Ltug;gl Ntz;Lk;. gzpapy; <Lgl;L ntw;wpfhz;gJ cq;fs; flikahapUf;fpwJ. ePqf ; s;
fh;jj
; hpd; trdj;jpwF; mg;gbNa fPog ; g; btJ vd;gNj ve;j kdpjDk; fpwp]J; tpd; gpujpepjpfshf khwp> cq;fs; ,lj;jpy; mth; ,Ue;jhy;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;ba kpfg; nghpa jFjpahFk;. (114) vg;gbr; nray;gLthNuh mJNghyNt nray;glNtz;Lk;. (117)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ek;trk; ,Uf;Fk; jhye;J vt;tsT rpwpajhdhYk; Njtdplk; Copaf;fhuh;fsplk; fzf;Ff; Nfl;Fk;NghJ> mth;fs; mspfF ; k;
mjw;fhd xU ,lKz;L. me;j xU jhye;ij Qhdj;NjhL gad; xt;nthU jhye;ijAk; mth; EZf;fkhfg; ghpry P id nra;thh;.
gLj;Jk;NghJ> mjw;fhf epakpff ; g;gl;l Ntiyia mJ epiwNtw;Wk;. ; Lj;JfpwJ. (121)
nra;ag;gl;l gzp> gzpahshpd; Fzj;ij ntspgg
rpwpa flikfspy; ehk; cz;ikAs;sth;fshf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> $l;br; Ie;J kw;Wk; ,uz;L jhye;Jfisg; ngw;wth;fs; jq;fs; trk;
Nrh;jj
; y; vd;w jpll
; j;jpdg ; b nray;glNtz;Lk;. mg;nghOJ ngUf;fpf; ek;gpfi; fAld; xg;gilf;fg;gl;l jhye;JfisAk; mitfisf;nfhz;L
nfhLj;jy; vd;w jpll ; j;jpdg; b Njtd; ekf;fhfg; gzpGhpthh;. ,e;jr; jhq;fs; rk;ghjpjj ; itfisAk; fh;jj ; hplk; xg;gilj;JtpLfpwhh;fs;.
rpwpa fhhpaq;fs; mtUila Copaj;jpNy kpfTk; tpiyNawg;ngw;w ,ijr; nra;tjpd% ; ykhf mth;fs; jq;fSf;fhf ve;jtpjkhd
nry;thf;Ffshf khWjiy milAk;. (118) kjpgi; gAk; chpikghuhl;Lfpwjpyi ; y. mth;fsJ jhye;Jfs;
kpfr; rpwpa flikfs; nra;ag;gLk;NghJ capNuhl;lKs;s xU mth;fsplj;jpy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;litahFk;. mth;fs; kw;w NtW
tpRthrk; nghd;dhyhd rhpifE}iyg;Nghy CLUtpr; nry;yl;Lk;. jhye;JfisAk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhh;fs;. jhye;Jfis Nrkey
mg;nghOJ mDjpdKk; nra;ag;gLk;; midj;J CopaKk; itg;Gepjpahfg; Nghlhky;> vj;jifa ,yhgj;ijAk; ngwKbahJ.
fpwp]j ; t tsh;rr ; papid Nkk;gLj;Jk;. mg;nghOJ ,NaRitNa mth;fs; jq;fsJ flikia khj;jpuNk nra;jhh;fnsd;gijf;
njhlh;eJ ; Nehf;fpgg ; hh;jj; pUg;Nghk;. mthplj;jpy; ehk; nfhz;bUf;Fk; fhz;fpwhh;fs;. me;j %yjdk; fh;jj ; Uf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdJ. mij
md;G ehk; nghWg;ngLj;Jr; nra;Ak; vy;yh eltbf;iffSf;Fk; Nkk;glr;nra;tJk; mtUila NtiyNa. kPlg ; h; khj;jpuk; mtuJ
caphj ; J ; bg;gpd; rf;jpiaf; nfhLf;Fk;. ekJ jhye;Jfisr; rhpahdgb md;igAk; fpUigiaAk; mth;fSf;F toq;fhky; ,Ue;jpUe;jhy;>
nray;gLj;Jk;NghJ> ehk; guNyhfj;NjhL xU nghw;rq;fpypNghd;w epjj
; paj;ijg; nghWj;jkl;by; mth;fs; midj;ijAk; ,oe;J
,izg;ig Vw;gLj;JfpNwhk;. ,JNt cz;ikahd ghpRj;jkhFjyhFk;. nehbj;Jg;Nghd epiyapNyNajhd; ,Ue;jpUg;ghh;fs;. (122)
NjtDila rpjj ; j;jpwF; G+uzkhff; fPog ; g
; be;J md;whlf; flikfis v[khdh; jhye;Jfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> mjw;fhd
kfpor; r ; pNahL nra;tjpyj ; hd; ghpRj;jkhFjy; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. (119) jFjp mth;fSf;Nf chpanjd;gijg;Nghd;W mitfis
nra;ag;gLtjw;fhf VjhtJ khngUk; Ntiy jq;fsplj;jpwF ; f; Vw;Wf;nfhz;L ntFkjpia toq;FfpwhH. mtuJ Kfj;Njhw;wk;
nfhz;Ltug;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W mNef fpwp]j ; th;fs; fhj;Jf;nfhz; kfpor
; r; pahYk; jpUg;jpahYk; epiwe;jpUf;fpwJ. mth;fs;kJ P jkJ
bUf;fpwhh;fs;. jq;fsJ Nguhty;fis jpUg;jpnra;tjw;F MrPht; hjq;fisg; nghopAk; tha;gG; f; fpilj;jjhy; mth; kfpor ; r
; pahy;
Vw;w nghpa ,lj;ij mth;fshy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Kbahky; epiwe;jpUf;fpwhh;. xt;nthU Nritf;Fk;> xt;nthU jpahfj;jpwF ; k;
NghFk;NghJ> tho;tpd; rhjhuzkhd flikfis cz;ikNahLk; KjyPLnra;fpdw ; hh;. mth;fSf;Fj; jhk; nfhLf;fNtz;baij
cj;jkj;NjhLk; nra;aj; jtwptpLfpwhh;fs;. mitfs; mth;fSf;Fr; flndd;W vz;zhky;> mtuJ ,jak; md;gpdhYk; fdpTs;s
rypgg
; hfj; Njhd;Wk;. jhq;fs; NjtDf;F cz;ikAs;sth;fshf ,uf;fj;jpdhYk; epuk;gptopfpwjpdhy; mt;thW nra;fpdw ; hh;. (123)
,Uf;fpwhh;fnsd;gijf; fhl;Ltjw;fhf xt;nthUehSk; tUfpdw ; “ey;yJ> cj;jkKk; cz;ikAKs;s Copaf;fhuNd> nfhQ;rj;
re;jh;gg; q;fis eOttpLfpwhh;fs;. xU khngUk; gzpiar; nra;Ak; jpNy cz;ikahapUe;jha;> mNefj;jpdN
; ky; cd;id mjpfhhpahf
re;jh;gg; k; jq;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fnkd;W mth;fs; fhj;jpUf;Fk;NghJ> itg;Ngd;> cd; v[khdDila re;Njh\j;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrp” vd;whh;.
Nehf;fq;fs; epiwNtw;wg;glhkNy—gzpfs; nra;JKbf;fg;glhkNy (124)
tho;fi ; f fle;Jnrd;WtpLfpwJ. (120)
NjtDf;F cz;ikahfTk; cj;jkkhfTk; ,Uj;jy; mtUf;F
jpUk;gg; ngwg;gl;l jhye;Jfs;! md;Gld; Nritnra;jy; MfpaitfNs nja;tf P mq;ffP huj;ijg;
“ntFfhykhd gpdG ; me;j Copaf;fhuUila v[khd; ghprhfg; ngWfpdw
; J. kdpjiu Njtdplj;jpwF ; topelj;jp kw;wth;fSf;F
jpUk;gpte;J> mth;fsplj;jpy; fzf;Ff; Nfl;lhd;.” fh;jj
; h; jkJ ed;iknra;aitf;fpw ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; xt;nthU J}z;LjYk;
guNyhfg; gjpNtLfspy; Fwpff ; g;gl;bUf;fpdw; d. NjtDila ehspNy>

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ve;j Copah;fs;%ykhf mth; fphpiafis elg;gpjj; hNuh mth;fs; midj;J MrPht
; hjq;fSk; tug;NghFk; cyfpd; midj;J
ghuhl;Ljy;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thh;fs;. (125) MrPht
; hjq;fSk; fy;thhpr; rpYitapd; Kj;jpiu Nghlg;gl;L> ekf;F
mth;fs; jq;fsJ Copaj;jpdpkpjj ; khf kPlf; g;gl;lth;fis toq;fg;gLfpwJ. vdNt> Njtidf; fbdkdKs;s v[khdnud;Wk;>
mtUila ,uh[;aj;jpy; fhZk;NghJ> jq;fsJ Mz;ltUila tpijf;fhj ,lj;jpy; mWf;fpwtnud;Wk; $WtJ> xU ngha;ahd
re;Njh\j;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrpgg
; hh;fs;. guNyhfj;jpYk; mtUila Fw;wr;rhl;lhfNt ,Uf;fpwJ. (129)
Copaj;jpy; gq;FngWk; rpwg;Ghpikiag; ngWthh;fs;. Vnddpy>; ,t;Ty nghy;yhj me;j Copaf;fhudpd; Fw;wr;rhl;L mePjpahdnjdpDk;>
fj;jpy; Fzj;jpYk; ghpRj;j NritapYk; vg;gb ,Uf;fpdN ; whNkh mjpd; mtdJ Fw;wr;rhl;il kWf;fhky;> mtdJ jsj;jpNyNa mtidr;
; hfNtjhd; ehk; guNyhfj;jpYk; ,Ug;Nghk;. “mg;gbNa>
gpujpgypgg re;jpjJ
; > mtdJ eltbf;if rhf;Fg;Nghf;F nrhy;yf;$lhjjhf
kD\FkhuDk; Copaq;nfhs;Sk;gb tuhky;> CopaQ;nra;aTk;> ,Uf;fpwnjd;W mtDf;F mth; vLj;Jf;fhl;bdhh;. nfhLf;fg;gl;l
mNefiu kPlF ; k; nghUshfj; jk;Kila [Ptidf; nfhLf;fTk; tha;gG ; fspd%; ykhf ,yhgk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s jhye;ij itj;jpUe;jth;
te;jhh;” (kj;NjA 20:29) vd;W fpwp]J ; jk;ikf;FwpjJ ; f; $Wfpwhh;. mij Nkk;gLj;jp ,Uf;fyhk;. “eP vd; gzj;ijf; fhRf;fhuh;
G+kpapy; mtuJ Copakhfpa ,e;j Ntiyjhd; guNyhfj;jpYk; mtuJ trj;jpy; Nghl;L itf;fNtz;bajhapUe;jJ@ mg;nghOJ> ehd; te;J
Ntiyahf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,e;j cyfpy; ehk; fpwp]J ; NthL nra;Ak; vd;Dilaij tl;bNahNl thq;fpfn ; fhs;NtNd” vd;whh;. (130)
Copaj;jpwF ; f; fpilf;Fk; ntFkjp> tug;NghFk; cyfpy; mtNuhL ekJ guNyhfg; gukgpjh ehk; Ntiynra;tjw;F nfhLj;jpUf;Fk;
khngUk; ty;yikNahLk; gue;j mstpYk; rpwg;GhpikfNshLk; jpwDf;F mjpfkhfNth my;yJ FiwthfNth ek;kplj;jpy; Nfl;g
nra;ag;NghFk; CopaNkahFk;. (126) jpyi
; y. jkJ Copaf;fhuh; jhq;fKbahj ve;j ghuj;ijAk;
xU jhye;ij thq;fpdtd; te;J: “Mz;ltNd> ePh; tpijf;fhj mth;fs;kJ P Rkj;Jtjpyi ; y. “ek;Kila cUtk; ,d;dnjd;W
,lj;jpy; mWf;fpwtUk;> njspff ; hj ,lj;jpy; Nrh;ff
; pwtUkhd mth; mwpthh;@ ehk; kz;nzd;W epidT$Ufpwhh;” (rq;fj P k; 103:14).
fbdKs;s kD\d; vd;W mwpNtd;. Mifahy;> ehd; gae;J Ngha;> nja;tfP f; fpUigapdhy; ehk; vd;d nra;aKbANkh mij khj;jpuNk
ckJ jhye;ij epyj;jpy; Gijj;J itj;Njd;@ ,Njh> ck;Kilaij chpikNfhhp Nfl;fpdw ; hh;. (131)
; fhs;Sk;” vd;whd;. (127)
thq;fpfn “vtdplj;jpy; mjpfq; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwNjh mtdplj;jpy;
,t;thW Njtd; nfhLf;fpdw ; jhye;Jfis kdpjh; myl;rpak; mjpfq; Nfl;fg;gLk;” (Y}f;fh 12:48). ek; xt;nthUtiuAk; jdpj;
nra;fpdw
; hh;fs;. jq;fis cw;WNehf;fp NtTghh;jJ ; jtWfisf; jdpahf nghWg;Gs;sth;fshf;fp> fhhpaq;fisr; nra;tjw;F
fz;Lgpbj;J jz;lidfis mDg;Gfpdw ; fLikkpff ; —nfh^ukhd ekf;fspff ; g;gl;bUf;Fk; jpwikapdpdW ; xU Gs;spasT Fiwj;Jr;
Njtd; vd;w vz;zj;NjhL mtiu Nehf;fpg; ghh;ff; pwhh;fs;. xUNghJk; nra;ag;gl;lhYk;> mjw;F mth; fzf;Ff; Nfl;ghh;. Nritf;fhd
nfhLf;fhjij chpikNfhhp mjpfhuj;Jld; Nfl;fpwtnud;Wk;> tpijf; midj;J rhjfkhd fhhpaq;fisAk; ,k;kpAk; gprfhky; ekJ
fhj ,lj;jpy; mWf;fpwtnud;Wk; Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpwhh;fs;. (128) fh;jj
; h; mstpLfpwhh;. Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l jpwikfs; vt;thW fzf;fpwF ;
Njtd; xU fbdkhd v[khduhf ,Ue;J> jq;fsJ cilik nfhz;Ltug;gLfpdw ; dNth mijg; NghyNt> gad;gLj;jg;glhj
fSk; NritAk; Ntz;Lnkd;W chpikNfhUfpwhnud;W mNefh; jpwikfSk; fzf;Ff;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gLfpdw ; d. ekJ jhye;Jfis
jq;fsJ ,jaj;jpNy Njtidf; Fw;wQ;rhl;bf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. rhpahfg; gad;gLj;Jtjpd% ; ykhf ehk; vg;gbg;gl;lth;fshf
Vw;nfdNt mtUf;Fr; nrhe;jky;yhj vijAk; ehk; mthplj;jpy; khwKbANkh mjw;F ek;ik nghWg;ghspahf;Ffpdw ; hh;. ehk; ekJ
jpUk;gf; nfhz;Ltu ,ayhJ. “vy;yhk; ck;khy; cz;lhdJ@ rf;jpfisg; gad;gLj;jp Njtid kfpikg;gLj;jtpyi ; y. vdNt>
ckJ fuj;jpNy thq;fp ckf;Ff; nfhLj;Njhk;” (1 ehshfkk; 29:14) ek;khy; fhhpaq;fisr; rhjpff ; Kbatpyi ; y. vdNt> ehk; vd;d
vd;W jhtPJ ,uh[h $Wfpwhh;. gilg;gpdhy; kl;Lky;y kPlg
; pdhYk; nra;jpUf;fNtz;Lnkd;w fhhpaj;jpdg ; b epahae;jhP f
; f
; g;gLNthk;. ehk;
midj;Jk; mtUf;Nf nrhe;jkhdJ. ,e;j cyf tho;fi ; fapd; ekJ Mj;Jkhf;fis ,oe;JNghfhtpll ; hYk;> ekJ jhye;Jfis

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gad;gLj;jhjjpdhy; Vw;gLk; gyd;fis epjj ; paj;jpy; njspthfg; Nkd;ikahfj; njhptJ NjtDf;Fk; Nkd;ikahdjhf ,Uf;fNtz;L
GhpeJ
; nfhs;Nthk;. ngw;wpUe;jpUf;ff;$ba midj;J mwpitAk;> nkd;Wk;> my;yJ ekf;F mw;gkhff; fhzg;gLtJ mtUf;Fk; mw;g
jpwikfisAk; ehk; ngwhjjpdhy;> epjj ; paf;fhy KOikf;Fkhf khfNt fhzg;glNtz;Lnkd;Wk; ehk; mDkhdk; nra;af;$lhJ.
ekf;F xU ,og;G Vw;gl;LtpLfpwJ. (132) ekJ jhye;Jfisf;FwpjJ ; jPhg
; G
; r;nrhy;tNjh ekf;fhd gzpia
NjtDf;F ek;ik Kw;wpYkhf xg;gilf;Fk;NghJ> ekJ Cop ehk; njhpeJ ; nfhs;tNjh ek;kplk; tplL ; itf;fg;gltpyi
; y. Njtd;
aj;jpy; mtuJ topfhl;Ljy;fis gpdg ; w;Wk;NghJ> mjpdhy; rhjpff; g; epakpfF
; k; nghWg;GfisNa ehk; vLj;Jf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. mtUf;fhf
glNtz;ba fhhpaq;fSf;F mth; jhNk nghWg;Ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;. mf;fhhpaq;fis vLj;Jr;nra;aNtz;Lk;. vg;nghOJk; mthplj;jpy;
ekJ Neh;ikahd ngUk; Kaw;rpfSf;fhd ntw;wpFwpjJ ; A+fpjJ
; f; ,isg;ghWjYf;fhf nry;yNtz;Lk;. ekJ Ntiy vJthf ,Ue;jhYk;>
nfhz;bUf;Fk;gb ek;ik tplL ; tplkhl;lhh;. Njhy;tpFwpjJ
; xUKiw$l KO ,jaj;NjhLk; cw;rhfj;NjhLk; Cf;fj;NjhLk; nra;ag;gLfpdw ;
ehk; rpej
; pjJ
; g; ghh;ff
; f;$lhJ. Njhy;tpNa mwpahj me;j xUtNuhL Ntiyahy; Njtd; fdg;gLj;jg;gLfpwhh;. ed;wpAs;s ,jaj;NjhL
(NjtNdhL) ehk; ,ize;J Ntiynra;aNtz;Lk;. (133) flikfis Vw;Wf;nfhz;lth;fshf> mtNuhL cld; Copah;fshf
,Ug;gjw;F ehk; jFjpAilath;fshf vz;zg;gl;bUf;fpNwhnkd;W
ekJ nrhe;j ngytPdq;fisf;FwpjJ; k;> ,ayhikiaf;FwpjJ ; k; fsp$Uk;NghJ> Njtd; kfpor ; pailfpwhh;. (136)
; r
ehk; Ngrpfn
; fhz;bUf;ff;$lhJ. Njtid ehk; Kw;wpYkhf ek;gtpyi ; y
nad;gjw;Fk; mtuJ trdj;ij kWjypgg ; jw;Fk; ntspgg
; ilahd xU jhye;J mfw;wg;gl;lJ!
milahskhf mJ ,Uf;fpwJ. ekJ ghuq;fspdhy; ehk; KWKWf;Fk; v[khd; Nrhk;gpapUf;Fk; Copaf;fhud;kJ P : “mtdplj;jpypUf;fpw
NghJk;> nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W mth; ekf;Ff; nfhLf;Fk; nghWg;Gfis jhye;ij vLj;J> gj;J jhye;Js;stdplj;jpy; nfhLq;fs;” vd;W
kWf;Fk;NghJk;> mth; xU fbdkhd v[khdnud;Wk; Fwpgg ; pll
; jPhg;Gf;$wpdhd;. cj;jkKk; cz;ikAKs;s Copaf;fhuDf;F
me;j Ntiyf;F ty;yikiaf; nfhLf;fhkNyNa mijr; nra;Ak;gb nfhLf;fg; gLk; ntFkjpiag; Nghd;W ,q;F ,Wjp epahaj;jhP g ; g
; pNy
ek;ikf; Nfl;fpwhnud;Wk; ehk; cz;ikapNyNa $WfpdN ; whk;. (134) nfhLf;fg;gLk; jz;lidiag;gw;wp khj;jpuk; Fwpgg ; plhky;> ,t;Tyfpd;
Nrhk;gyhd Copaf;fhuid NtWtopapdw ; p ngUk;ghYk; jho;ik tho;fi ; fapNy gbg;gbahf eilKiwapNy nfhLf;fg;gLfpdw ;
As;stndd;W $WfpNwhk;. Mdhy; jho;ik vd;gJ kpfkpf tpjj ; pahr jz;lidgw;wpAk; ,q;F Fwpgg ; plg;gLfpwJ. gad;gLj;jg;glhj xt;nthU
khdJ. Ez;zwptpy; Fs;sh;fshf ,Ug;gJ> Mh;tj;jpy; FiwTgl;lth;f ty;yikAk; ngytPdkile;J rPhn ; fl;Lg;NghFk;. ,aw;if cyfpy;
shfTk; tho;fi ; fapy; Nfhioj;jdk; kpFe;jth;fshfTk; ntw;wpAld; vg;gb ,Uf;fpwNjh mg;gbNa MtpfF ; hpa cyfpYk; ,Uf;Fk;.
elj;jprn
; ry;y Kbahjgb Njhy;tp mile;JtpLNthNkh vd;W vz;zp RWRWg;ghfr; nraypy; <Lgl;bUg;gNj tho;tpd; gpukhzkhFk;.
nghWg;Gfis ntWj;J xJf;FtJk; jho;ikiaj; jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sjy; Nrhk;gpapUj;jy; kuzNk. “MtpapDila mEf;fpufk; mtdtDila
vd;gjpd; nghUsy;y. NjtDila ty;yikiar; rhh;eJ ; > mtuJ gpuNah[dj;jpwn ; fd;W mspff ; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ” (1 nfhhp. 12:7).
Nehf;fq;fis epiwNtw;WtNj nka;ahd jho;ikahFk;. (135) mspff ; g;gl;bUf;Fk; <Tfspdhy; kw;wth;fis MrPht ; jpfF
; k;NghJ>
<Tfs; ngUf Muk;gpfF ; k;. Raj;jpwN ; f Nritnra;J> jq;fisj;jhq;fNs
Njtd; ahiuitj;Jg; gzpahw;w rpjj; k;nfhs;fpwhNuh
milj;Jf;nfhz;L ,Uf;Fk;NghJ FiwTgl NehpLk;. nfhLf;fg;gl;l
mtiu itj;J fphpia nra;fpwhh;. rpy rkaq;fspNy jk;Kila
MrPht ; hjq;fs; jpUk;gg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk;. jhd; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lij
khngUk; gzpiar; nra;tjw;F jho;epiyapYs;s egh;fis
kw;wth;fNshL gfphe ; J
; nfhs;s kWf;fpwtd;> ,Wjpapy; kw;wth;fSf;F
njhpTnra;fpwhh;. Vnddpy; mtuJ ty;yik kdpjhpd; gytPdj;jpNy
nfhLg;gjw;F vJTk; ,y;yhkw;NghFk; epiyia milthd;.
ntspgg; Lj;jg;gLfpwJ. ehk; ekf;nfd;W xU gbj;juj;ij itj;jpUf;
eprr
; akhf jd;idf; Fd;wpgN ; ghfr;nra;fpdw ; —,Wjpapy; jdJ
fpNwhk;. mijf;nfhz;L xd;iw kpfr;rpwe;jJ my;yJ nghpaJ vd;Nwh>
Mj;Jkhtpd; jpwd;fisnay;yhk; mopjJ ; g;NghLfpdw ; eilKiwf;Fr;
my;yJ kw;nwhd;iw kpfr;rpwpaJ my;yJ mw;gkhdnjd;Nwh mwptpf;
rk;kjpjJ ; tpLfpwhd;. (137)
fpNwhk;. ekJ epajpapdg ; b Njtd; kjpgg; L
P nra;fpwjpyi ; y. ekf;F

342 343
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Raeykhd tho;fi ; f tho;eJ; nfhz;Nl> jq;fSf;F Mjhae; mt;tsT jpwikaw;wth;fshfth Mz;lth; gilj;Jtpll ; hh;? ,y;iy!
jUk; fhhpaq;fSf;fhfr; Nritnra;Jnfhz;Nl> Mz;ltUila xUNghJk; mth; mt;thW gilf;ftpyi ; y! mth;fsJ RWRWg;gw;w
re;Njh\j;jpwF
; s; gpuNtrpjJ; tplyhnkd;W vtUk; cj;Njrk;nra;J tho;fi; fKiwapdhYk; kdjhu ,t;thW nra;tijj; njhpeJ ; nfhz;L>
nfhz;bUf;fNtz;lhk;. jd;dykw;w md;gpd; kfpor ; r
; papNy mth;fshy; mijNa njhlh;eJ ; epiyg;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;ljhYk;> ,e;j ,ayhik
gq;nfLf;fKbahJ. guNyhfj;ij epug;gpapUf;fpdw ; me;j md;gpd; mth;fshy; cUthf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. jhye;ij mtdplkpUe;J
J}a;ikahd #o;epiyia mth;fshy; ghuhl;lKbahJ. NjtJ}jh;fspd; vLj;Jg;NghLq;fnsd;W $wg;gl;l jPhg ; g
; pd; tpisTfis jq;fsJ
FuYk; mtHfsJ Rukz;lyq;fspypUe;J vOk;gptUk; ,dpa fPjKk; nrhe;jf; Fzq;fspNy GhpeJ ; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. jhye;Jfis
mth;fisj; jpUg;jpgg; Lj;jhJ. mth;fsJ cs;sq;fSf;F guNyhfk; njhlh;eJ; jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jpa fhhpak;> xNu ntsprr ; khfpa
gw;wpa mwptpay; GhpaKbahj xU GjpuhfNt ,Uf;Fk;. (138) ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiu ,Wjpapy; mizj;Jg;NghLk;. “gpuNah[dkw;w
me;j epahaj;jhP g ; g
; pd; kfhehspNy> fpwp]J ; tpwf
; hf Copak; Copaf;fhudhfpa ,tidg; Gwk;ghd ,UspNy js;spgN ; ghLq;fs;”
nra;ahjth;fs;> ve;jg; nghWg;igAk; Vw;fhky; Nghfpw Nghf;fpNyNa vd;W v[khd; $wpa jPhg ; G; > epjj; paj;jpwf
; hf jq;fSf;Fj; jhq;fshfNt
Nghdth;fs;> jq;fisg;gw;wpNa rpej
; pjJ; f;nfhz;bUe;jth;fs;> nfhz;l njhpen ; jLg;gpdk; JP guNyhfj;jpd; Kj;jpiuia itf;fpwJ.
jq;fisNa kfpor ; r
; pahy; epiwj;J jpUg;jpgg ; Lj;jpfn
; fhz;bUe;jth; (141)
fs; midtUk; G+kp midj;jpwF ; k; epahahjpgjpahf ,Ug;gtUf;F
Kd;ghf jPikiar; nra;jth;fNshL epWj;jg;gl;L> mNj fz;ldj;ijg;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhh;fs;. (139)
fpwp]j ; th;fnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; mNefh;
Njtd; tpLf;Fk; Nfhhpfi ; ffis mrl;ilnra;fpwhh;fs;. MdhYk;
,jpy; ve;jj; jtWk; ,Ug;gjhf czUfpwjpyi ; y. Njtidj;
J}\pgg ; th;fs;> nfhiyfhuh;> tpgrhuf;fhuh; MfpNahh; jz;lidngWtJ
rhpNa vd;gij mwpthh;fs;. MdhYk; mth;fisg;nghWj;jkl;by;
khh;ff ; rk;ge;jkhd Nritfs; midj;ijAk; mDgtpff ; pwhh;fs;.
RtpNr\k; gpurq;fpff ; g;gLtij Nfl;f tpUk;Gtjhy; jq;fis
fpwp]j ; th;fnsd;W vz;zpfn ; fhs;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; jq;fsJ [Ptpaq;
fis jq;fisg; guhkhpgg ; jw;fhfNt nrytplb ; Ue;jNghjpYk;> me;j
ctikapy; cz;ikaw;w Copaf;fhuDf;F nfhLf;fg;gl;l “jhye;ij
vLj;J> gj;Jj; jhye;Js;stDf;Ff; nfhLq;fs;” vd;w v[khdpd;
epahaj;jhP g ; i
; gf;Nfl;L mtd; mjphr ; r
; paile;jJNghy mth;fSk;
mjphr ; r; pailthh;fs;. A+jh;fisg;NghyNt> jq;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk;
MrPht ; hjq;fis vg;gbg; gad;gLj;JtJ vd;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf> me;j
MrPht ; hjq;fspdhy; tUk; kfpor ; r
; piaj; jtwhfg; GhpeJ; nfhs;fpwhh;fs;.
(140)
fpwp]j
; t Copankd;Dk; Kaw;rpapdpdW ; rhf;Fg;Nghf;Fr;
nrhy;yp jq;fis tpyf;fpfn
; fhs;gth;fs;> jq;fshy; me;j
Copaj;ijr; nra;a ,ayhnjd;W thjhLfpdw ; hh;fs;. mth;fis

344 345
Christ's Object Lessons

346
 26

Neh;ikaw;w cf;fpuhzf;fhud;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 366–375)
Y}f;fh 16:1–9

c yfg;gw;whir kpFe;jpUe;j xU fhyj;jpy; fpwp]J ; ,t;Ty

fpwF; te;jhh;. epjj
; paj;jpwf
; Lj;j fhhpaq;fSf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;
fhky;> mopag;Nghfpw fhhpaq;fSf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;jdh;.
epjj
; pa tho;it ,t;Tyfpay; rhh;ej ; tho;tpwF ; k;> vjphf ; hyj;jpwf
; hd
fhhpaq;fis epfo;fhyj;Jf; fhhpaq;fSf;Fk; kdpjh; fPog ; g
; Lj;jpdhh;fs;.
nka;ahd fhhpaq;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf ngha;jN ; jhw;wkhd fhhpaq;fisAk;
ngha;ahd fhhpaq;fSf;Fg; gjpyhf nka;ahd fhhpaq;fisAk; itj;J ;
jtWnra;Jnfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. tpRthrj;jpd% ; ykhf fhztpayhj
cyfj;ij mth;fshy; fhzKbatpyi ; y. ,e;j cyfk;rhh;ej ; fhhpaq;
fis kpfTk; fth;rr ; pAilajhfTk; KOf;f KOf;f rpei ; jia <h;ff ; f;
$bajhfTk; rhj;jhd; mth;fSf;F Kd;ghf itj;jhd;. mtdJ
Nrhjidfs; mth;fsJ ftdj;ijf; fth;ej ; pOj;jd. (1)
,e;j eilKiwia khw;wpaikf;f fpwp]J ; te;jhh;. fth;ej ; p
Of;fg;gl;L fz;zpapy; mfg;gl;Lf;fplf;Fk; kdpjhpd; fl;Lz;l khia
epiyia jfh;jn ; jwpa tifNjbdhh;. mtuJ Nghjidapy; guNyhfj;
; Lj;j—kw;Wk; ,t;Tyfj;jpwf
jpwf ; Lj;j Nfhhpfi
; ffisr; rhpgg ; Lj;jp>
mth;fsJ rpej ; idfis epfo;fhyj;jpdpdW ; tUq;fhyj;jpwF
; j; jpUg;g
tifNjbdhh;. me;jf; fhyj;jpwF ; Vw;w eilKiwfspy; njhlh;eJ ;
nry;tjpdpdW; epjj ; paj;jpwf
; hd Vw;ghLfisr; nra;Ak;gb mth;fis
mth; mioj;jhh;. (2)
“IRthpathdhfpa xU kD\Df;F xU cf;fpuhzf;fhud;
,Ue;jhd;@ mtd; jd; v[khDila M];jpfis mopjJ
; g;NghLfpw

347
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jhf v[khDf;F mwptpff ; g;gl;lJ.” ,e;j Copaf;fhudpd; nghWg; v[khd; jd;id Vkhw;wpgN
; ghl;l cf;fpuhzf;fhudJ $h;kjpiaf;
gpNy v[khd; jdJ midj;J cilikfisAk; xg;gilj;jpUe;jhd;. fz;L mtidg; ghuhl;bdhd;. Mdhy; me;jg; gzf;fhu v[khddpd;
Mdhy; me;j Copaf;fhud; cz;ikaw;wtdhf ,Ue;jhd;. v[khd;> ghuhl;Ljy; NjtDila ghuhl;Ljy; my;y. (6)
jhd; jdJ Copaf;fhudhy; jpll ; kplL
; f; nfhs;isabf;fg;gl;lij
ed;whfg; GhpeJ
; nfhz;lhd;. ,dp mtid jdf;F Ntiynra;Ak;gb me;j mePjpahd cf;fpuhzf;fhuid fpwp]J ; ghuhl;ltpyi ; y.
mDkjpff ; f;$lhnjd;W jPhk; hdpjJ; > mtd; vOjpitj;jpUe;j fzf;F mth; fw;Wf;nfhLf;f tpUk;gpa ghlj;ij tpsf;fpff ; hl;Ltjw;fhf
fisg; ghpryP id nra;Ak;gb cj;jutpll ; hd;. “cd;idf;FwpjJ
; ehd; me;jf; fhyj;jpy; midtUf;Fk; njhpej ; pUe;j epfo;rr; p xd;iw
,g;gbf; Nfs;tpgg; Lfpwnjd;d? cd; cf;fpuhzf;fzf;ifnahg;Gtp> mth; gad;gLj;jpdhh;. “ePqf
; s; khSk;NghJ cq;fis epjj ; pakhd
,dp eP cf;fpuhzf;fhudhapUf;ff;$lhJ” vd;whd;. (3) tPLfspNy Vw;Wf;nfhs;thUz;lhFk;gb> mePjpahd cyfg;nghUshy;
cq;fSf;Fr; rpNefpjiur; rk;ghjpAq;fs;” vd;W $wpdhh;. (7)
jhd; NtiyapdpdW ; ePff; g;gltpUf;fpdw; epiyia czh;ej ;
cf;fpuhzf;fhud;> jdf;F Kd;ghf jhd; njhpeJ ; nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf kPlg ; h; Maf;fhuNuhLk;> ghtpfNshLk; fye;J ciuahLtJ
%d;W topfs; ,Ug;gijf; fz;lhd;. mtd;Ngha; jdJ tapwW ; f;fhf FwpjJ; ghpNrah;fs; mtiuf; fz;bj;jdh;. vdpDk; mth;fs;kJ P
Ntiynra;aNtz;Lk; my;yJ gpri ; r vLf;fNtz;Lk; my;yJ gl;bdp mth; nfhz;bUe;j Mh;tk; FiwaTkpyi ; y. mth; mth;fsJ
fplf;fNtz;Lk;. “ehd; vd;d nra;Ntd;> vd; v[khd; cf;fpuhz ,ul;rpgg ; pwf; hf vLj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j Kaw;rpfs;; epWj;jg;glTkpyi ; y.
tprhhpgg
; pypUe;J vd;idj; js;spgN ; ghLfpwhNd@ nfhj;Jfpwjw;F mth; nra;Jte;j gzp mth;fis ,j;jifa Nrhjidf;F
vdf;Fg; ngydpyi ; y> ,uf;fTk; ntl;fg;gLfpNwd;. cf;fpuhz nfhz;Lte;jnjd;gij mth; mwpthh;. jPikf;F ,Oj;Jr;nry;yg;gLk;
tprhhpgi
; gtplL ; ehd; js;sg;gLk;NghJ> vd;idj; jq;fs; tPLfspy; fth;rr ; pfshy; mth;fs; #og;gl;bUe;jdh;. KjyhtJ vLj;Jitf;Fk;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;thh; cz;lhFk;gb nra;aNtz;baJ ,d;dnjd;W vdf;Fj; jtwhd mb ,yFthfTk;> mjpdpdW ; cz;ikapdi ; kf;Fk; mjpfkhd
njhpate;jJ> vd;W jdf;Fs;Ns nrhy;ypfn ; fhz;L@ jd; v[khdplj;jpy; Fw;wq;fSf;Fk; fPNo,wq;FtJ JhpjkhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;. mth;fis
fld;gl;lth;fis xt;nthUtdhf tutioj;J> KjyhtJ te;jtid Nkyhd Nehf;fq;fSf;Fk; Nkd;ikahd nfhs;iffSf;Fk; nfhz;Ltu
Nehf;fp: eP vd; v[khdplj;jpy; gl;l fld; vt;tsT vd;whd;. mtd;: xt;nthU toptiffisAk; gad;gLj;j fpwp]J ; Njbf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;.
E}WFlk; vz;nza; vd;whd;. mg;nghOJ cf;fpuhzf;fhud; mtid me;j cz;ikaw;w cf;fpuhzf;fhuidg;gw;wpa fijapy; ,e;j
Nehf;fp: eP cd; rPli ; l thq;fp> cl;fhh;eJ ; > Ik;gJ vd;W rPff ; pukha; Nehf;fj;ijNa mth; kdjpy; itj;Jg; Ngrpdhh;. ,e;j ctikapy;
vOJ vd;whd;. gpdG ; mtd; NtnwhUtid Nehf;fp: eP gl;l fld; $wp vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s ,e;jr; rk;gtk;gw;wpa fhhpak; Maf;fhuh;
vt;tsT vd;whd;. mtd;: E}W fyk; NfhJik vd;whd;. mg;nghOJ kj;jpapy; fhzg;gl;lJ. fpwp]J ; nfhLj;j th;zidapy; jq;fsJ
mtd;: eP cd; rPli ; l thq;fp> vz;gJ vd;W vOJ” vd;whd;. (4) eltbf;iffisg;gw;wpf; $wg;gLtij mth;fs; mwpeJ ; nfhz;ldh;.
,e;j ctikia mth; $Wk;NghJ> mth;fsJ ftdk; <h;jJ ;
,e;j cz;ikaw;w cf;fpuhzf;fhud; jdJ ehzakw;w jpll ; j; ,Of;fg;gl;lJ. jq;fsJ Neh;ikaw;w gof;ftof;fq;fisg;gw;wp
jpwF
; kw;wth;fisAk; gq;Fjhuh;fshf;fpdhd;. mth;fSf;F ,yhgk; mtuhy; $wg;gl;l rpjj ; puj;jpdpdW ; mth;fspy; mNefh; MtpfF ; hpa xU
fpilf;Fk;gbahf jdJ v[khdid Vkhw;wpdhd;. mtdplkpUe;J cz;ikiag;gw;wpa fhhpaj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhz;ldh;. (8)
,yhgk; ngw;w kw;wth;fs; me;j cf;fpuhzf;fhuid jq;fsJ tPLfspy;
xU ez;gidg;Nghd;W Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;gbahd xU flikf;Fs; vg;gbahapDk; ,e;j ctik rPlh;fSf;F Neubahfr;
itf;fg;gl;lhh;fs;. (5) nry;Yk;gb Ngrg;gl;lJ. mth;fSf;F Kjypy; GspgG ; gw;wpa rj;jpak;
nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ@ ,th;fs;%ykhf ,e;j rj;jpak; kw;wth;fisr;
“mePjpAs;s cf;fpuhzf;fhud; Gj;jpaha;r; nra;jhd; vd;W nrd;wilaNtz;Lk;. fpwp]J ; tpd; mNef Nghjidfis rPlh;fshy;
; fhz;lhd;.” ,e;j cyfg;gpufhukhd
v[khd; fz;L> mtid nkr;rpfn GhpeJ
; nfhs;sKbatpyi ; y. ngUk;ghYk; mth; nfhLj;j Nghjidfis

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mth;fs; kwe;Jtpll ; JNghyNt Njhd;wpaJ. Mdhy; ghpRj;j Mtpahd RaKf;fpaj;JtKk;> RaePjpAk; epiwe;jth;fshd ghpNrah;fs;
thpd; nry;thf;fpwf
; bapy; ,e;j ctikfs; gpdd ; h; kpFe;j njspTld; Njtd; jkJ kfpikf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;glj;jf;fjhf ,utyhff;
mth;fSf;Fg; GJg;gpff ; g;gl;lJ. mjd;gpdd ; h; rPlh;fs;%ykhf ,e;j nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;j nghUl;fis (rj;jpaq;fis) jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jpf;
cz;ikfs; rigfspy; Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhs;sg;gl;l Gjpa tpRthrpfSf;F nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. (13)
kpfTk; njspthff; $wg;gl;lJ. (9)
ctikapy; cs;s Copaf;fhud; jdJ vjphf ; hyj;jpwf ; hf ve;j
kPlg
; h; ghpNraUf;F NghjpjJ
; f;nfhz;bUe;jhh;. mth; nfhLf;Fk; Vw;ghLk; nra;Jitf;ftpyi ; y. kw;wth;fSf;F ed;ik nra;tjw;fhf
trdj;jpd; fUj;Jf;fspypUf;Fk; Mokhd rj;jpaq;fis mth;fs; ek;gpfi; fNahL mtdplj;jpy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;j nghUis
GhpeJ; nfhs;sf;$Lnkd;w jkJ ek;gpfi ; fia mth; ,d;dKk; jdf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;lhd;. mtd; epfo;fhyj;ijg;gw;wp
tplL; tpltpyi ; y. (10) khj;jpuNk rpej ; pjj
; tdhf ,Ue;jhd;. cf;fpuhzj;Jt Copak;
mtdplkpUe;J vLf;fg;gl;lgpdd ; h; jd;DilaJ vd;W chpikghuhl;lj;
mNefh; jq;fsJ ,jaq;fspy; jhq;fs; Fw;wthspfnsd;W jf;fjhf mtdplk; ve;jg; nghUSk; fpilahJ. MdhYk; mtdJ
Mokhf czh;jj ; g;gl;lhh;fs;. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; topelj;JjYf; v[khddpd; nghUl;fs; mtdJ fuq;fspyj ; hd; ,Ue;jd. vjphf ; hyj;jpy;
fbapy; rj;jpaq;fisf; Nfl;Fk;NghJ> mNefh; fpwp]J ; it Vw;W f\;lkhd xU Neuj;ijr; re;jpff ; Ntz;LNk vd;nwz;zp> mjw;F
rigapy; tpRthrpfshf khwKbAk;. (11) vjpuhf jd;id ghJfhj;Jf;nfhs;s me;jg; nghUl;fis gad;gLj;jj;
ghpNrah;fs; fpwp]J ; it mtkjpgg ; pwF ; s;shf;f> mth; jPhk
; hdpjj; hd;. ,e;jj; jpll ; j;ij epiwNtw;wj;jf;fjhf> mtd; xU Gjpa
Maf;fhuNuhLk; ghtpfNshLk; fye;J cwthLfpdw ; hnud;W jpll; j;ij nray;gLj;jpahfNtz;Lk;. vdNt> jdf;fhd nghUl;fis
Fw;wQ;rhl;l Kad;whh;fs;. ,g;nghOJ me;j fbe;Jnfhs;Sjiy Nrh;jJ; nfhz;bUg;gjw;Fg;gjpyhf> mtd; kw;wth;fSf;Fg; gfphe ; j
; spff;
Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpwth;fspdk ; N
P j mth; jpUg;gpaDg;gptpll ; hh;. Maf;fhuh;fs; Muk;gpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thW mtd; jdf;fhf ez;gh;fisg;
kj;jpapNy epfo;ej; xU rk;gtj;ij ghpNrah;fSf;F Kd;ghf vLj;Jf; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. mtd; NtiyapdpdW ; js;sg;gLk;NghJ>
fhl;bdhh;. NkYk; mth;fsJ eltbf;iffisAk; Rl;bf;fhl;b> mth;fs; mtid Vw;Wf;nfhs;thh;fs;. ,Njepiyapy; jhd; ghpNrah;fs;
jhq;fs; nra;Ak; jtWfspdpdW ; kPlL ; f;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;fhd xNu ,Ue;jhh;fs;. ntFrPff ; puj;jpy; mth;fsplkpUe;J cf;fpuhzj;Jtk;
topiaAk; ghpNrah;fSf;F vLj;Jf;$wpdhh;. me;j cz;ikaw;w vLj;Jf;nfhs;sg;gLk;. mth;fsJ vjphf
; hyj;Jf;fhf Vw;ghL
cf;fpuhzf;fhudplj;jpy; mtdJ v[khdDila nghUl;fs; jh;k nra;Jnfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W mth;fSf;F miog;G tpLf;fg;gl;lJ.
fhhpaq;fSf;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lnkd;w Nehf;fj;NjhL kw;wth;fSf;F ed;ik nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W tifNjLk;NghJ
ek;gpfi
; fAld; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. Mdhy; mitfis mtd; jhd;> mth;fSk; ed;ikiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thh;fs;. epfo;fhy
jdf;nfd;W gad;gLj;jpfn ; fhz;lhd;. ,];uNtyUk; mt;thNw tho;tpNy NjtDila <Tfis kw;wth;fSf;Fg; gfphe ; j
; spgg ; jpy;
nra;jhh;fs;. Njtd; Mgpufhkpd; tpji ; j njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhh;. Xq;fpa khj;jpuNk> epjj ; paj;jpwf; hfj; jq;fSf;fhd Vw;ghLfis mth;fs;
Gaj;NjhL vfpgj ; pd; mbikj;jdj;jpdpdW ; mth;fis tpLtpjj ; hh;. nra;Jnfhs;sKbAk;. (14)
cyfk; me;j ghpRj;j ; khd rj;jpaj;jhy; MrPht ; jpff; g;glNtz;Lnkd;Wk; ctikia $wpagpdG ; : “xspapd; gpsi ; sfisg;ghh;ff; pYk;
mth;fs; me;j rj;jpak; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; ngl;lfkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; ,e;jg; gpugQ;rj;jpd; gpsi
; sfs; jq;fs; re;jjpapy; mjpf Gj;jpkhd;fsh
vd;Wk; mth;fis itj;jpUe;jhh;. kw;wth;fSf;F ntsprr ; j;ijf; apUf;fpwhh;fs;” vd;W fpwp]J
; $wpdhh;. mjhtJ> NjtDila kf;fnsd;W
nfhLg;gjw;fhf [PtDs;s NjtDila tha;nkhopia mth;fsplj;jpy; jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhs;gth;fs; NjtDf;Fr; nra;Ak; Nritiatpl
xg;gilj;jpUe;jhh;. Mdhy; mtuJ cf;fpuhzf;fhuNuhntdpy>; jhq;fs; cyfg;gpufhukhd QhdKs;s kdpjh; jq;fSf;fhf Nritnra;tjpy>;
nry;te;juhtjw;Fk; kjpgG ; ld; cah;jj ; g;gLtjw;Fk; ,e;j <Tfisg; mjpf Qhdj;JlDk; cw;rhfj;JlDk; nray;gLfpdw ; dh;. fpwp]J;
gad;gLj;jpfn; fhz;lhh;fs;. (12) khdpl mtjhuj;jpy; cyfpy; tho;ej ; ehl;fspYk; mt;thNw ,Ue;jJ.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,g;nghOJk; mNjepiyjhd; ,Uf;fpwJ. fpwp]j ; th;fnsd;W jq;fis jq;fsJ nry;tj;ij rpww ; pdg; q;fSf;Fk;> ,d;Rit Efh;rr ; pfF
; k;>
mioj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; mNefuJ tho;fi ; fia Nehf;fpgg ; hUq;fs;. fh;jj
; h; Mlk;gukhd tPLfSf;Fk;> tPlb ; w;fhd jl;LKl;L kw;Wk; tpiyAah;ej ;
mth;fSf;F jpwikfisAk; ty;yikfisAk; nry;thf;ifAk; ,Uf;iffs;> etehfhPf cilfs; MfpaitfSf;fhfTk; nrytplL ; f;
toq;fpapUf;fpwhh;. ,e;j khngUk; kPlg ; pd; jpll; j;jpy>; jk;NkhL mth;fs; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; mth;fSila cld;kdpjh;fNsh
Copah;fshf ,Uf;fj;jf;fjhf mth;fsplj;jpy; gzj;ijAk; ek;gp Jd;gj;jpYk;> Fw;wtpay; eltbf;iffspYk; kw;Wk; tpahjp> kuzk;
xg;gilj;jpUf;fpwhh;. mth; nfhLf;Fk; midj;J <TfSk; kf;fis Mfpaitfisr; re;jpfF; k;gbAk; tplL
; tplg;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
MrPht ; jpgg ; jw;Fk; NjitapypUg;NghuJ Jd;gq;fisAk; Jauq;fisAk; ngUe;jpushd kf;fs; xU ghpTs;s ghh;it my;yJ thh;ji ; japdw ; p>
Jilg;gjw;Fk; gad;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. grpahy; thLgth;fSf;F fUizr; nray;fs; fhl;Lthhpdw ; p mopeJ
; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. (16)
cztspjJ ; > cilaw;NwhUf;F cil toq;fp> tpjitfisAk;
mehijg;gpsi ; sfisAk; guhkhpjJ ; > ,lh;gl;NlhUf;Fk; rKjhaj;jpy; Njtidf; nfhs;isapLk; Fw;wthspfshf mNefh; ,Uf;fpd;
eRf;fg;gl;NlhUf;Fk; Copak;nra;aNtz;Lk;. ,t;Tyfpy; vq;fZk; wdh;. Jd;gj;jpypUf;Fk; kf;fSf;F cjtpnra;J> Mj;Jkhf;fis
Jd;gJauq;fs; kpFe;J fhzg;glNtz;Lnkd;W Mz;lth; ,ul;rpgg ; jw;fhf mth;fSf;fhfg; ghLgLk;NghJ> mg;gzpapd;
xUNghJk; vz;zq;nfhz;bUe;jjpyi ; y. tho;tpd; ,ay;ghd Njit %ykhf mtuJ kfpikf;fhf kPzL ; k; mthplj;jpwN ; f gpujpgypgi ; g
fSf;FNkyhfTk; mjpfkhfTk; xU kdpjhplj;jpy; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUg; Vw;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. Mdhy; mth;fs; jq;fsplj;jpy; xg;gilf;fg;
gjpd; Nehf;fk;> mtd; kw;wth;fis MrPht ; jpff
; Ntz;Lk;@ kw;wth;fSf;F gl;bUf;Fk; nry;tj;ij jd;dyj;jpwf ; hf kl;LNk gad;gLj;jp> kfpikapd;
ed;iknra;aNtz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfNt. “cq;fSf;F cs;sitfis Mz;ltiuf; nfhs;isabf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fsplj;jpy; ek;g ; pfi
; fNahL
tpwW ; g; gpri ; r nfhLq;fs;” (Y}f;fh 12:33) vd;W fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. xg;gilf;fg;gl;l nghUl;fis Nkhrb nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.
“jhuhskha;f; nfhLf;fpwth;fSk;> cjhuFzKs;sth;fSkhapUf; “ehd; epahaj;jhP g ; G
; r; nra;Ak;gb cq;fsplj;jpy; te;J> vdf;Fg;
fTk;” (1jPNkhj;NjA 6:18)> “eP tpUe;Jgz;Zk;NghJ ViofisAk; gag;glhky;> tpjitfSk; jpff ; w;w gpsi ; sfSkhfpa $ypff ; huhpd;
CdiuAk; rg;ghzpfisAk; FUliuAk; miof;fpwJk;… mf;fpu $ypia mgfhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sfpwth;fSf;Fk;> guNjrpfF ; mepahaQ;
kj;jpd; fl;Lfis mtpof ; f
; pwJk;> Efj;jbapd; gpizay;fis nra;fpwth;fSf;Fk; tpNuhjkha;j; jPtpukhd rhl;rpahapUg;Ngd;…
nefpof ; f
; pwJk;> neUf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwth;fis tpLjiyahf;fptpLfpwJk;> kD\d; Njtid tQ;rpff ; yhkh? ePqf ; Nsh vd;id tQ;rpff ; pwhP f
; s;.
rfy Efj;jbfisAk; cilj;Jg;NghLfpwJk;> grpAs;stDf;F cd; vjpNy ck;ik tQ;rpjN ; jhk; vd;fpwhP f
; s;? jrkghfj;jpYk;
Mfhuj;ijg; gfphe ; J
; nfhLf;fpwJk;> Juj;Jz;l rpWikahdth;fis fhzpfi ; ffspYe;jhNd. ePqf ; s; rgpff ; g; gl;lth;fs;@ [dj;jhuhfpa ePqf ; s;
tPlb; Ny Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhs;SfpwJk;> t];jpukpyy ; hjtidf; fz;lhy; vy;yhUk; vd;id tQ;rpjj ; hP f; s;” (ky;fpah 3:5>8>9). “IRthpathd;fNs>
mtDf;F t];jpuq; nfhLf;fpwJk;>… grpAs;stdplj;jpy; cd; NfSq;fs;>… cq;fs; IRthpak; mopeJ ; > cq;fs; t];jpuq;fs;
Mj;Jkhitr; rha;jJ ; > rpWikg;gl;l Mj;Jkhitj; jpUg;jpahf;fpdhy;> nghl;lhpjJ ; g;Nghapd. cq;fs; nghd;Dk; nts;spAk; JUg;gpbj;jJ@
mg;nghOJ ,Uspy; cd; ntsprr ; k; cjpjJ ; > cd; me;jfhuk; mitfspYs;s JU cq;fSf;F tpNuhjkhfr; rhl;rpahapUe;J>
kj;jpahdj;ijg;NghyhFk;” (Vrhah 58:6>7>10). “ePqf ; s; cyfnkq;Fk; mf;fpdpiag;Nghy cq;fs; khk;rj;ijj; jpdD ; k;. filrpehl;fspNy
Ngha;> rh;t rpU\;bf;Fk; RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpAq;fs;” (khw;F nghf;fp\j;ijr; Nrh;jj ; s;… G+kpapNy ePqf
; hP f ; s; rk;gpukkha; tho;eJ ; >
16:15). ,it midj;Jk;; fh;jj ; Uila fl;lisfshapUf;fpwJ. RfNghfj;jpy; cod;whP f ; s;... ,Njh> cq;fs; tay;fis mWj;j
fpwp]j ; th;fnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; kf;fspy; Ntiyf;fhuUila $yp cq;fshy; mepahakha;g; gpbf;fg;gl;Lf;
mNefh; ,e;jg; gzpiar; nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fsh? (15) $f;FuypLfpwJ@ mWj;jth;fSila $f;Fuy; NridfSila
fh;jj
; hpd; nrtpfspyg ; l;lJ” (ahf;. 5:1–3>5>4). (17)
INah> NjtDila <Tfis vj;jidNgh; jq;fSf;fhf
gad;gLj;jpfn; fhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. vj;jid Ngh; tPlb ; w;FNky; tPL> xt;nthUtUk; jq;fsplj;jpy; ek;gpfi
; fNahL xg;gilf;fg;g
; l;l
epyj;jpwF
; Nky; epynkd;W Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. vj;jidNgh; nghUl;fSf;F fzf;Ff; nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. ,Wjp epahaj;jhP g ; G
;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
ehspNy kdpjuhy; FtpjJ ; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; nry;tk; mth;fSf;Fg; rhpahfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;NghJ> mNef ed;ikahd fhhpaq;fis
gadw;wjhfapUf;Fk;. jq;fSilanjd;W nrhy;tjw;F mth;fsplj;jpy; epiwNtw;wpitf;Fk;. fpwp]J ; tpwf; hf Mj;Jkhf;fs; Mjhak; nra;ag;
vJTNk ,Uf;fhJ. (18) gLk;. ,e;j G+Nyhf tho;tpwf ; hf fpwp]J
; itj;jpUf;Fk; jpll ; j;ijg;
gpdg; w;Wgth;fs; ,e;j G+kpapNy ahUf;fhf Copak;nra;J jpahfj;NjhL
cyf nghf;fp\q;fisr; Nrh;jJ ; itg;gjpy; jq;fsJ tho; jq;fis mh;gg ; zpjj ; hh;fNsh mth;fis guNyhf kd;wq;fspNy
ehisr; nrytplL ; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk; kf;fs;> ,e;j G+kpff ; hd Mjhuq; fhz;ghh;fs;. kPlf ; g;gl;lth;fs; jq;fsJ ,ul;rpgg ; pwF
; f; fhuzkhf
fis jdf;fhfr; Nrh;jJ ; f;nfhz;bUe;j mePjpahd cf;fpuhzf; ,Ue;jth;fis ed;wpAld; epidT$Uthh;fs;. Mj;Jk Mjha
fhuidtpl> jq;fsJ epjj ; pa ey;tho;TFwpjj ; fhhpaj;jpy; Fiwe;j Copaj;jpy; cz;ikAk; cj;jkKkhf <Lgl;lth;fSf;F guNyhfk;
QhdKilath;fshfTk; Nghjpa rpej ; pfF; k; jpwdw;wth;fshfTk; xU mUikahd ,lkhf ,Uf;Fk;. (21)
mf;fiwaw;wth;fshfTk;> ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. xspapd; gpsi ; sfshf
,Uf;fpNwhk; vd;W jq;fisg;gw;wpf; $wpfn ; fhz;bUg;gth;fs; ,e;j ctikapd; ghlk; midtUf;Fk; chpajhapUf;fpwJ.
,e;jj; jiyKiwapYs;s cyfj;jpd; gpsi ; sfistpl Fiwe;j fpwp]J ; tpd%; yk; ngw;Wf;nfhz;l fpUigf;F ehk; fzf;nfhg;Gtpff ;
QhdKilath;fshfNt ,Uf;fpdw; dh;. epahaj;jhP g; g
; pd; me;j Ntz;Lk;. cyfg;gpufhukhd fhhpaq;fspy; %o;fp tho;fi ; fia
kfh ehisf;FwpjJ ; Vrhah jPhf ; d; $Wk;NghJ: “g+kpiaj;
; f tPzbj;Jtplf; $lhJ. tho;fi ; f kpfTk; gf;jptpeakhdJ. fhz
jj;jspff ; g;gz;zf; fh;jj ; h; vOk;Gk; me;ehspNy> mtUila gaq; ,ayhjJk; epjj ; paj;jpwf
; Lj;jJkhd fhhpaq;fis ehk; gpwhplk;
fuj;jpwF ; k;> mtUila kfpikg;gpujhgj;jpwF ; k; tpyfp> fd;kiyfspd; gfphe
; J
; nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W fh;jj ; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. (22)
ntbg;GfspYk; Fd;Wfspd; re;JfspYk; GFe;Jnfhs;Sk;gbf;F>
kD\d; gzpeJ ; nfhs;sj; jdf;F cz;lhf;fpapUe;j jd; nts;sp xt;nthU tUlKk; ,yl;rf;fzf;fpy; kdpjh;fs; vr;rhpff ; g;
tpff
; pufq;fisAk;> jd; nghd; tpff ; pufq;fisAk;> %Q;#WfSf;Fk; glhky;> ,ul;rpff ; g;glhky;> jq;fsJ tho;it Kbj;Jf;nfhz;Nl
JhpQr ; pyf; Sf;Fk; vwpeJ ; tpLthd;” (Vrhah 2:20>21) vd;fpwhh;. (19) ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. tho;tpd; gyjug;gl;l re;jh;gg; q;fspNy xt;nthUkzp
NeuKk; Mj;Jkhf;fis Mjhak;gz;Zk; topfs; ekf;F Kd;ghfj;
“ePqf
; s; khSk;NghJ cq;fis epjj ; pakhd tPLfspNy jpwe;jpUf;fpdw
; d. ,e;jr; re;jh;gg ; q;fs; njhlh;eJ ; te;JNgha;f;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;thUz;lhFk;gb> mePjpahd cyfg;nghUshy; cq;fSf;Fr; nfhz;bUf;fpdw ; d. ,itfspy; mjpfkhd re;jh;gg ; q;fis ehk;
rpNefpjiur; rk;ghjpAq;fs;.” NjtDk; fpwp]J ; Tk; NjtJ}jh;fSk; gad;gLj;jptplNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. ehl;fSk;>
neUf;fg;gLfpwth;fSf;Fk; Jd;g Jauq;fspYk; ghtq;fspYk; thuq;fSk;> khjq;fSk; fle;Jnrd;Wnfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpdw ; d. ehk;
,Ug;gth;fSf;Fk; CopaQ;nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. ,e;j Copaj; nra;fpdw; Copaj;jpd; Neuj;jpNy xUehSk;> xU thuKk;> xU
jpwf
; hf cq;fis Njtdplk; mh;gg ; zpAq;fs;. ,e;j Nehf;fj;jpwf ; hf khjKk; Fiwe;Jnfhz;NlNghfpwJ. nrhy;yg;Nghdhy;> ,d;Dk; rpy
mtuJ <Tfisg; gad;gLj;Jq;fs;. guNyhf [PtpfNshL ePqf ; Sk; Mz;LfNs ePbj;jpUf;Fk;. vq;fshy; gjpy$ ; wKbahnjd;W ehk;
gq;Fjhuh;fshf <LgLq;fs;. cq;fsJ ,jak; mth;fsJ ,jaq;fNshL kWf;ff;$lhj xU Fuy; ek;ik Nehf;fp: “cd; cf;fpuhzf; fzf;if
,ize;J> ghpTld; Jbf;Fk; Fzj;jpNy mth;fNshL ePqf ; s; xg;Gtp” vd;W $Wk;. (fpwp]J ; $Wthh;). (23)
xd;Wgl;LtpLtPhf ; s;. epjj
; pa MrhpgG; f;$lhuq;fspNy tho;gth;fs;
cq;fSf;F me;epah;fshf ,Uf;fkhl;lhh;fs;. ,e;j cyfpd; fhhpaq;f Mo;eJ
; rpej
; pfF
; k;gb fpwp]J; ek; xt;nthUtiuAk;
nsy;yhk; mopeJ ; kiwe;JNghdgpd>; guNyhf thryz;il epwF ; k; miof;fpwhh;. midj;ijAk; Neh;ikahff; fzf;fpLq;fs;. xU
guk fz;fhzpgg ; hsHfs; cq;fSf;F tuNtw;gspgg ; hh;fs;. (20) juhrpy; ,NaRit mkh;jJ ; Nthk;. mjpd; nghUs; epjj; pa nghf;fp\k;>
epjj
; pa [Ptd;> rj;jpak;> guNyhfk;> kPlf ; g;gl;l Mj;Jkhf;fspd% ; ykhf
kw;wth;fis MrPht ; jpff
; j;jf;fjhf ePqf
; s; gad;gLj;Jk; fpwp]J ; tpNy ehk; nfhs;Sk; re;Njh\k; MfpaitahFk;. mLj;j
nghUl;fs; jpUk;gTk; mjw;fhd Mjhaj;ijf; nfhz;LtUk;. IRthpak; juhrpNy cyfj;jpdpdW ; fpilf;Fk; midj;J fth;rr ; pfisAk;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
itAq;fs;. xU juhrpNy cq;fsJ nrhe;j Mj;Jkhtpd; ,og;igAk; kpyi; y.” (Y}f;fh 6:38@ 12:33). “,t;Tyfj;jpNy IRthpaKs;sth;fs;
ePqf
; s; Copak; nra;jpUe;jhy; te;jpUf;ff;$ba midj;J Mj;Jkhf; ,Wkhg;ghd ; jAs;sth;fshapuhkYk;>…
rpei ed;i
; knra;aTk;>
fspd; ,og;igAk; itAq;fs;. fhyj;jpwf ; hfTk; epjj
; paj;jpwf
; hfTk; ew;fphpiafspy; IRthpathd;fshfTk;> jhuhskha;f; nfhLf;fpwth;
epWj;Jg;ghUq;fs;. ,t;thW ePqf ; s; <Lgl;bUf;ifapy>; fpwp]J ; fSk;> cjhuFzKs;sth;fSkhapUf;fTk;> epjj ; pa [Ptidg; gw;wpf;
cq;fisg; ghh;jJ ; : “kD\d; cyfk; KOtijAk; Mjhag;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sk;gb tUq;fhyj;jpwf ; hfj; jq;fSf;F ey;y Mjhuj;ijg;
nfhz;lhYk;> jd; [Ptid e\;lg;gLj;jpdhy; mtDf;F yhgk; vd;d?” nghf;fp\khf itf;fTk; mth;fSf;Ff; fl;lisapL”–1 jPNkh. 6:17–
(khw;F 8:36) vd;W Nfl;fpwhh;. (24) 19. (27)
ehk; ,k;ikf;Fhpaij tplL ; tplL; guj;jpwF; hpaij njhpeJ ; cq;fsJ nrhj;J cq;fSf;F Kd;ghfg; guNyhfk; nrd;wil
nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W Njtd; thQ;rpff ; pwhh;. guNyhfj;jpy; KjyPL al;Lk;. NjtDila rpqf ; hrdj;jpwf
; bapy; cq;fsJ nghf;fp\q;fisr;
nra;Ak; rhj;jpaf;$Wfis mth; ekf;F Kd; jpwe;Jitf;fpwhh;. ekJ Nrh;jJ
; itAq;fs;. Njbf;fz;lilaf;$lhj IRthpaq;fSf;F chpik
Nkyhd—cah;thd Nehf;fq;fSf;F Cf;fkspjJ ; cw;rhf%l;b mjpf ahsuhf ,Ug;gij eprr ; ag;gLj;jpfn; fhs;Sq;fs;. “ehd; cq;fSf;Fr;
tpUg;gj;NjhL ehk; njhpTnra;Ak; fhhpaq;fSf;Fg; ghJfhg;gspff ; pwhh;. nrhy;YfpNwd;> ePqf
; s; khSk;NghJ cq;fis epjj
; pakhd
“GU\idg; gRk;nghd;dpYk;> kD\id Xg;ghP pd; jq;fj;jpYk; tPLfspNy Vw;Wf;nfhs;thUz;lhFk;gb> mePjpahd cyfg;nghUshy;
mG+Utkhf;FNtd;” (Vrhah 13:12) vd;W fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. cq;fSf;Fr; rpNefpjiur; rk;ghjpAq;fs;”–Y}f;fh 16:9. (28)
,t;Tyfpd; IRthpaq;fs; G+rr ; papdhYk; JUtpdhYk; nfLj;Jg;Nghlg;
gLk;. nghf;fp\k; mbj;Jr; nry;yg;gLk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd ; b
ahh;fs; guNyhfg; nghf;fp\j;ijf;FwpjJ ; k; mopeJ ; Nghfhj IRthpaq;
fisf;FwpjJ ; k; kfpor ; paile;J fsp$uyhk;. (25)
; r
,e;j cyfg;gpufhukhd midj;J el;GfisAk;tpl fpwp]J ; thy;
kPlf
; g;gl;NlhUila el;Ng kpfr; rpwe;jJ. G+kpapNy kpfTk; Nkd;ikahd
xU muz;kidf;F chpikahsdhf ,Ug;gijtpl> ekJ Mz;lth;
Maj;jk;gz;zg;NghapUf;fpdw ; khspiffSf;F chpikahsuhf
,Ug;gNj kpfTk; ey;yJ. cyfg;gpufhukhd midj;J Gfo;rr ; p epiwe;j
thh;ji; jfistpl kPl P g; h; jdJ cj;jkkhd Copaf;fhuh;fsplj;jpy;
$Wk;: “thUq;fs; vd; gpjhtpdhy; MrPht ; jpff; g;gl;lth;fNs> cyfk;
cz;lhdJ Kjy; cq;fSf;fhf Maj;jk;gz;zg;gl;bUf;fpw
uh[;aj;ijr; Rje;jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sq;fs;” (kj;NjA 25:34) vd;w ,e;j
thh;ji; jfNs kpfTk; NkyhdJ. (26)
jkJ nghUl;fis tPzbj;J tpuak;gz;zpgN ; ghl;lth;fSf;F
epiyahd nghf;fp\j;ij mile;Jnfhs;Sk; re;jh;gg; j;ij fpwp]J ;
,d;dKk; toq;Ffpwhh;: “nfhLq;fs;> mg;nghOJ cq;fSf;Fk;
nfhLf;fg;gLk;.” “…goikaha;gN
; ghfhj gzg;igfisAk;
Fiwahj nghf;fp\j;ijAk; guNyhfj;jpNy cq;fSf;Fr; rk;ghjpjJ ;
itAq;fs;> mq;Nf jpUld; mZFfpwJkpyi ; y> g+rr; p nfLf;fpwJ

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Christ's Object Lessons

358
 27

vdf;Fg; gpwd; ahh;;?

(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 376–389)
Y}f;fh 10:25–37

A+ jHfs; kj;jpapNy “vdf;Fg; gpwd; ahH?” vd;w Nfs;tp

Kbtpyy ; hj jHf;fq;fis cz;Lgz;zpfn ; fhz;bUe;jJ. ,e;jf;
fhhpaj;jpy; mQ;Qhdpfs; kw;Wk; rkhhpaHfs; Nghd;NwhHgw;wp mtHf
Sf;F ve;jtpj re;NjfKk; fpilahJ. A+jHfshy; ,tHfs; me;epaUk;
tpNuhjpfSkhff; fUjg;gl;lhHfs;. Mdhy; mtHfsJ nrhe;j ehl;L
kf;fs; kw;Wk; rKjhaj;jpy; tho;eJ ; te;j gyjug;gl;l tFg;Gfisr;
rhh;ej
; tHfs; kj;jpapy; gphptpidf; Nfhl;il vq;F NghLtJ vd;W
mwpahjpUe;jhHfs;. NkYk; Mrhhpad;> NghjfH> %g;gH Nghd;NwhH
ahiuj; jq;fSf;F gpwdhff; nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;w Nfs;tpAkpUe;jJ.
jq;fisr; Rj;jpfhpjJ; J}a;ikahf itj;Jf;nfhs;Sk;gbf;F jq;fs;
[Ptpaq;fspy; rlq;fhr;rhuq;fisNa mth;fs; Rw;wpte;Jnfhz;bUe;
jhHfs;. kjpad P khd> rpej ; idaw;w kf;fs;$l;lj;NjhL njhlHG
nfhz;lhy;> mjdhy; Vw;gLk; jPli ; l mfw;w fLikahf Kaw;rpfs;
nra;ag;glNtz;Lnkd;W fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhHfs;. ,g;gb “jPll ; hf”
,Ug;gtHfis jq;fSf;Fg; gpwd; vd;W fUJtjh? (1)
mtHfsJ ,e;jf; Nfs;tpfSf;F Mz;ltH ey;y rkhhpad;
gw;wpa ctikapNy gjpYiuj;jhH. ehk; njhOtjw;fhfr; nry;Yk;
rigiaNah my;yJ ehk; rhHe;jpUf;Fk; tpRthrf; $l;lj;ijNah
khj;jpuk; “ekf;Fg; gpwd;” vd;w fzf;fpy; nghUs;nfhs;sf;$lhnjd;
gij vLj;Jf;fhl;bdhH. ,jw;F ,dk;> epwk; my;yJ tFg;G NtW
ghLfs; fpilahJ. ve;j xUtUf;F ekJ cjtp Njitg;gLfpwNjh
mtNu ekf;Fg; gpwdhf ,Uf;fpwhH. giftdhy; fhag;gLj;jg;gl;L
Gz;gl;Lf;fplf;fpw xt;nthU Mj;JkhTk; ekf;Fg; gpwdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
NjtDila cilikahf ,Uf;fpdw ; xt;nthU egUk; ekf;Fg; fl;lisfisAk; Gwf;fzpjJ ; g; Nghl;lhd;. ,itfSf;F me;j
gpwdhf ,Uf;fpwhd;. (2) epaharh];jphp ve;j kjpgi ; gAk; nfhLf;ftpyi ; y. midj;Jg;
epaharh];jphp xUtd; Mz;lthplj;jpy; Nfs;tp Nfl;lNghJ> gpukhzq;fSk; jPHf;fjhprdq;fSk; mlq;fpapUf;fpw ,uz;L ngUk;
mtDf;Fg; gjpyn
; rhy;Yk;tpjkhf ey;y rkhhpaidg;gw;wpa nfhs;iffis mtd; vLj;Jf;$wpdhd;. mtdJ ,e;jg; gjpYf;F
ctikia fpwp]J ; $wpdhH. kPlg ; H NghjpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> kPlg
; H nfhLj;j ghuhl;L NghjfHfNshL mtid xU rhjfkhd
“epaharh];jphp xUtd; vOe;jpUe;J> mtiur; NrhjpfF ; k;gb: NghjfNu> #o;epiyapy; itj;jJ. gpukhzj;ij tpsf;fpf; $Wgtuhy; caHj;jpf;
epjj
; pa [Ptidr; Rje;jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sk;gbf;F ehd; vd;d nra;a $wg;gl;ljw;F fpwp]J
; xg;Gjy; mspjj ; jw;fhf ghpNraHfshy; mtiu
Ntz;Lk;” vd;W Nfl;lhd;. fpwp]J ; tplk; ,e;jf; Nfs;tpiaf; Nfl;f fz;ldQ;nra;a Kbatpyi ; y. (5)
Ntz;Lnkd;W ghpNraHfs; epaharh];jphpiaj; J}z;btplb ; Ue;jhHfs;. “mg;gbNa nra;> mg;nghOJ gpiog;gha;” vd;W fpwp]J ;
mtuJ thHj;ijfspd% ; ykhf mtiuf; fz;zpapy; mfg;gLj;jptplyh $wpdhh;. mtH jkJ NghjidapNy gpukhzj;ij xU nja;tf P j;
nkd;w ek;gpfi ; fNahL mtH $wg;NghFk; gjpiy MtNyhL cd;dpg; njhFjpahfNt vg;nghOJk; mtHfs;Kd; itj;jhH. xU fw;gidiaf;
ghff; ftdpjj ; dH. Mdhy; kPlg ; H mtHfNshL ve;jtpjkhd jHf;fj; iff;nfhz;L ,d;ndhd;iw kPWtJ $lhjfhhpankd;Wk;> xNu
jpYk; <Lgltpyi ; y. me;jf; Nfs;tpia Nfl;ltdplkpUe;J gjpiy nfhs;ifNa midj;Jg; gpukhzq;fspYk; CLUtprn ; ry;fpwnjd;Wk;
tutiof;f tpUk;gpdhH. “epahag;gpukhzj;jpy; vd;d vOjpapUf;fpwJ? vLj;Jf;fhl;bdhH. KOg; gpukhzj;jpwF; k; fPog
; g
; btijitj;Jj;jhd;
eP thrpjj ; pUf;fpwJ vd;d?” vd;whH. rPdha; kiyapypUe;J xU eghpd; ,Wjp KbT jPHkhdpff; g;gLk;. (6)
nfhLf;fg;gl;l epahag;gpukhzj;jpwF ; fpwp]J
; Nghjpa Kf;fpjJ ; tk;
mspff ; tpyi ; ynad;W A+jHfs; njhlh;eJ ; Fw;wQ;rhl;bf;nfhz;bUe;jdH. xUtUk; jdJ nrhe;j gyj;jpdhNy gpukhzj;jpwF ; fPog ; g
; ba
Mdhy; mtNuh ,ul;rpgi ; gg; ngw NjtDila gpukhzq;fisf; Kbahnjd;gij fpwp]J ; mwpej ; pUe;jhH. me;j epaharh];jphp
iff;nfhs;StJ mtrpak; vd;gij typAWj;j ,e;jf; Nfs;tpiaf; rj;jpaj;ijf; fz;lwpaj;jf;fjhf> njspthd jpwdha;Ts;s xU
Nfl;lhH. (3) Muha;rr ; pfF
; elj;jprn
; ry;y tpUk;gpdhH. fpwp]J ; tpd; Gz;zpaj;ijAk;
mtuJ fpUigiaAk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpd% ; ykhfNt gpukhzj;ijf;
epaharh];jphp mtUf;Fg; gpujpAj;jukhf: “cd; Njtdhfpa iff;nfhs;s KbAk;. ghtj;jpwf ; hf mtH nra;j rpjj ; j;jpdk ; J
P
fh;jj
; hplj;jpy; cd; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk; cd; KO Mj;JkhNthLk; tpRthrk; nfhs;tNj tpOe;JNghd kdpjd; Njtid KOkdj;NjhL
cd; KOg; gyj;NjhLk; cd; KOr; rpei ; jNahLk; md;G$h;eJ
; > Nerpff; Tk; jd;idg;Nghy gpwid Nerpff ; Tk; Cf;Ftpff ; pwJ. (7)
cd;dplj;jpy; md;G$UtJNghyg; gpwdplj;jpYk; md;G$Uthahf”
vd;W vOjpapUf;fpwJ vd;whd;. mth; mtid Nehf;fp: “epjhdkha; me;j epaharh];jphp Kjy; ehd;F fl;lisfis kl;Lky;y@
cj;juT nrhd;dha;@ mg;gbNa nra;> mg;nghOJ gpiog;gha;” vd;whh;. mLj;j MW fl;lisfisAk; iff;nfhs;stpyi ; y. cs;sj;ij
(4) MuhAk;tz;zkhf fpwp]J ; $wpa thHj;ijfSf;fbapy; mtd;
jhd; xU Fw;wthspnad;gij czHe;jhd;. Mdhy; jdJ
ghpNrah;fsJ gzpgw;wpAk; mtHfsJ epiyg;ghLgw;wpAk; me;j ghtq;fis mwpfi ; fnra;tjw;Fg; gjpyhf rhf;Fg;Nghf;F nrhy;yp
epaharh];jphpfF; jpUg;jp Vw;gltpyi
; y. Ntjthf;fpaq;fspd; cz;ik jtpHf;f Kaw;rpjj; hd;. rj;jpaj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;Stjw;Fg; gjpyhf>
ahd nghUisf; fw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk; vd;w tpUg;gj;NjhL mit fl;lisfis epiwNtw;WtJ vt;tsT fbdkhdnjd;W fhl;Ltjw;F
fisg; gbj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;jhd;. ,e;jf; fhhpaj;jpy; me;j epaha mjpf Kaw;rp vLj;jhd;. jd;id Fw;wthspnad;W fhz;gpff ; g;gl;l
rh];jphpfF
; capNuhl;lKs;s xU MHtk; ,Ue;jJ. Neh;ikahd fhhpaj;ijj; jtpHf;fTk;> kf;fSila ghHitapy; jd;Dila
cs;sj;NjhL “ehd; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lk;?” vd;W Nfl;lhd;. Neh;ikia nka;gg ; pjJ
; f;fhl;lTk; vz;zpdhd;. mtdJ Nfs;tp
gpukhzj;jpd; Nfhhpfi
; ffs; Fwpjj ; fhhpaj;jpy; gjpyn
; fhLf;Fk;NghJ> Njitaw;wJ> Vndd;why; mtdhy; mjw;Fg; gjpyn ; fhLf;fTk;
midj;Jr; rlq;fhr;rhu KiwikfisAk; Mr;rhu rk;ge;jkhd Kbe;jJ vd;gij kPlg ; hpd; thHj;ijfs; njspthf vLj;Jf;fhl;bd.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
vdpDk;> “vdf;Fg; gpwd; ahH?” vd;W kw;WnkhU Nfs;tpiaAk; vLj;J> rj;jpuj;jhd; ifapy; nfhLj;J: eP ,tid tprhhpjJ; f;nfhs;>
Nfl;lhd; me;j epaharh];jphp. (8) mjpfkha; VjhfpYk; ,tDf;fhfr; nrytopjj ; hy;> ehd; jpUk;gp
kPzL; k; jHf;fj;jpwF
; s; Eiotjw;F fpwp]J ; kWj;Jtpll ; hh;. tUk;NghJ mij cdf;Fj; jUNtd;” vd;whd;. MrhhpaDk; Nytp
me;jf; Nfs;tpfF ; g; gjpyhf> mtuJ Ngr;irf;Nfl;l midtUk; aDk; jhq;fs; gagf;jp cilatHfnsd;W ntspgg ; ilahf jq;fisf;
kwf;fhky; epidtpy; itj;jpUe;j xU rk;gtj;ij vLj;Jf; $wpdhH. fhl;bf;nfhz;lhHfs;. Mdhy; rkhhpad; kl;LNk cz;ikapNyNa
“xU kD\d; vUrNykpypUe;J vhpNfhTf;Fg; Nghifapy; fs;sh; kde;jpUk;gpatd; vd;gijf; fhl;bdhd;. MrhhpaidAk; Nytpaid
ifapy; mfg;gl;lhd;@ mth;fs; mtd; t];jpuq;fis chpeJ ; nfhz;L> Ak;tpl rkhhpaDf;Fk; ,e;j Ntiy gpbj;jkhd Ntiyad;W@ Mdhy;
mtidf; fhag;gLj;jp> Fw;WapuhftplL; g;Nghdhh;fs;”–Y}f;. 10:30. (9) Fzj;jpYk; Copaj;jpYk; mtd;jhd; NjtNdhL ,ire;jpUg;gtd;
vd;gijf; fhl;bdhd;. (11)
vUNrykpypUe;J vhpNfhtpwF ; g; gazpfF ; k; xUtH A+Njah
tdhe;jpuj;jpd; xU gFjpiaf; fle;Jnry;y Ntz;bajpUf;Fk;. me;jg; ,e;jg; ghlj;ij Mz;ltH nfhLf;Fk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; gpukh
ghij fuLKulhd ,Lf;fhd kiyg;gFjpfF ; ,l;Lr;nrd;wJ. me;j zj;jpd; nfhs;iffis Neubahf kdjpy; gjpAk;tz;zk; mtHfs;
top> jpUlHfs; epiwe;j—ngUk;ghYk; fyfq;fSk; Fog;gq;fSk; Kd; itj;jhh;. mtuJ Nghjidiaf; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;L ,Ue;jtHfs;
Vw;gLfpdw ; —mksp epiwe;j ,lkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,q;Fjhd; me;jg; mitfisf; iff;nfhs;sj; jtwptpll ; hHfs; vd;gijf; fhl;bdhH.
gazp jhf;fg;gl;L> mtdplkpUe;j tpiykjpgG ; s;s nghUl;fnsy;yhk; mtuJ thHj;ijfs; kpfTk; cWjpAilajhAk; Kidg;NghL FwpjJ ; f;
gwpff; g;gl;L> miu capUk; Fiw capUkha; topaUNf fple;jhd;. fhl;lf;$bajhfTk; ,Ue;jjhy;> mijf; Nfl;Lnfhz;bUe;jtHfSf;F
,t;thW me;jg; gazp fplf;Fk;NghJ> me;j topahf xU Mrhhpad; FjHf;fk;gz;Ztjw;fhd re;jHg;gk; fpilf;fhky;NghapwW ; . mtH
te;jhd;. fhag;gl;L Gz;gl;l epiyapy; mtdJ ,uj;jj;jpNy mtd; nfhLj;j ghlj;jpy; epaharh];jphpfF; k; Fw;wk;fz;Lgpbf;f topapyy ; hky;
Guz;Lfplg;gijf; fz;lhd;. ve;j cjtpAk; nra;ahky;> mtidtplL ; NghapwW; . fpwp]J
; itg;gw;wp mtd; nfhz;bUe;j jg;ngz;zk; mfd;W
“gf;fkha; tpyfpgN ; ghdhd;.” gpdd
; H Nytpad; me;jg; gf;fkha; Ngha;tpll; J. Mdhy; rkhhpaHfs;FwpjJ ; A+jHfs; nfhz;bUe;j ntWg;
te;jhd;@ vd;d rk;gtpjJ ; s;sJ vd;gij mwpAk; MHtj;NjhL mq;F igg; Nghjpa mstpy; mtdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sKbahky; NghapwW ; . vdNt>
epdW; Jd;gk; mDgtpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk; me;j kdpjidg; ghHj;jhd;. me;j rkhhpad; ngaiuf; Fwpgg ; plL; r;nrhy;yp> mtdJ ew;fphpiaiag;
me;jr; rkaj;jpy; jhd; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lnkd;gijg;gw;wp mtd; ghuhl;lKbahkw;NghapwW ; . “,g;gbapUf;f> fs;sH ifapy; mfg;gl;l
ed;whf czHj;jg;gl;lhd;. Mdhy; mJ mtdJ kdjpwF ; fe;j flik tDf;F ,e;j %d;W Nghpy; vtd; gpwdhapUf;fpwhd;?” vd;W fpwp]J ;
my;y. jhd; me;j topNa te;jpUf;fhtpll ; hy;> me;jf; fhag;gl;l Nfl;lNghJ> mtd; rkhhpad; vd;w thHj;ijia jtpHj;J: “mtDf;F
kdpjidg; ghHf;fNtz;bajpUe;jpUf;fhJ vd;W vz;zpdhd;. ,e;jf; ,uf;fQ;nra;jtNd” vd;whd;.(12)
fhhpak; jd;idr; rhHe;jjy;y vd;Wk; jdf;Fj;jhNd vz;zpatdhf “,NaR mtid Nehf;fp: ePAk; Ngha; me;jg;gbNa nra;” vd;whH.
“gf;fkha; tpyfpgN; ghdhd;.” (10) NjitapypUg;NghUf;F mNj ghpNthL$ba ,uf;fj;ijf;fhl;Lq;fs;.
Mdhy; mNjtopapy; gazpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUe;j rkhhpad;> fhag; mjpd%
; yk; epahag;gpukhzk; KOtijAk; iff;nfhs;SfpwHP f
gl;Lf; fplg;gtidg; ghHj;J> kw;wtHfs; nra;ahky; tplL; tplL
; g;Nghd nsd;gjw;fhd Mjhuj;ij nfhLf;fKbAk; vd;whH. (13)
me;jg; gzpiar; nra;jhd;. nkd;ikNahLk; ,uf;fj;NjhLk; cz;ikahd njhOifapy; vd;d mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ vd;fpw
fhag;gl;Lf;fple;j me;j kdpjDf;Fg; gzptpil nra;jhd;. “mtidf; kjrk;ge;jkhd ek;gpfi
; fNa A+jHfSf;Fk; rkhhpaHfSf;Fk;
fz;L> kdJUfp> fpll ; te;J> mtDila fhaq;fspy; vz;nzAk; ,ilapyhd xU khngUk; tpjj ; pahrkhf ,Ue;jJ. ghpNraHfs;
jpuhl;rurKk; thh;jJ; > fhaq;fisf; fl;b> mtidj; jd; Ra rkhhpaHfisg;gw;wp ve;jtpjkhd ey;thHj;ijfisAk; $Wtjpyi ; y.
thfdj;jpdN ; ky; Vw;wp> rj;jpuj;Jf;Ff; nfhz;LNgha;> mtidg; mtHfs;kJ P jq;fsJ frg;G epiwe;j rk;gtq;fisNa nfhl;bdhHfs;.
guhkhpjj; hd;. kWehspNy jhd; Gwg;gLk;NghJ ,uz;L gzj;ij rkhhpaHfSf;Fk; A+jHfSf;Fk; ,ilNa epytpte;j ntWg;G

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mt;tsT fLikahdjhf ,Ue;jjhy; me;j rkhhpag;ngz;zplk; khngUk; caHe;j rpwg;GhpikahFk;. vdNt ,t;thwhf jhq;fs;
fpwp]J ; jhfj;jpwF
; jz;zHP Nfl;lJ tof;fj;jpwF ; khwhd xU fdg;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;f topaUNf fplf;Fk; jq;fSf;Fj; njhpahj
tpjj; pahrkhd nrayhfj; Njhd;wpaJ. “A+jHfs; rkhhpaUlNd xU egUf;Fg; gzptpilnra;tJ jq;fsJ kjpgg ; pwF
; f; Fiwthd
rk;ge;jq;fythjtHfshdgbapdhy;> rkhhpah ];jphP mtiu Nehf;fp: Ntiynad;W vz;zpdhHfs;. ,t;thW Njtd;jhNk xU rfkdpjid
ePH A+jdhapUf;f> rkhhpah ];jpha P hfpa vd;dplj;jpy>; jhfj;Jf;Fj; jh MrPHtjpff; j;jf;fjhf jkJ CopaHfSf;F xU rpwg;ghd re;jHg;gj;ij
vd;W vg;gbf; Nfl;fyhk;” vd;whs;. A+jHfs; fpwp]J ; tpwF; vjpuhf nfhLj;jpUe;jhH. mtHfNsh mij myl;rpaQ;nra;Jtpll ; hHfs;. (16)
nfhiy ntwpNahLk; ntWg;NghLk; Myaj;jpy; vOk;gp epdW ; > mtHNky;
fy;nywpa Kw;gl;lhHfs;. mtUf;F tpNuhjkhf jq;fsJ ntWg;igf; ,NjNghd;w jtiw mNefH ,d;Wk; nra;Jnfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;.
fhl;Ltjw;F “cd;idr; rkhhpandd;Wk;> gprhRgpbj;jtndd;Wk; jq;fsJ flikfis jdpNtWgl;l ,UtFg;ghhpilNa gphpjJ ; itj;jp
ehq;fs; nrhy;YfpwJ rhpjhd;” (Nahthd; 8:48) vd;whHfs;. mtHfsJ Ue;jhHfs;. xU tFg;ghH NjtDila gpukhzj;jhy; xOq;FgLj;jg;gl;l
ntWg;igf; fhl;l ,e;j thHj;ijfisj; jtpu NtW ve;j rpwe;j fhhpaq;fis gpdg ; w;Wk; $l;lkhf vz;zg;gl;lhh;fs;. mLj;j tFg;ghH
thHj;ijAk; mtHfSf;Ff; fpilf;ftpyi ; y. vdpDk;> MrhhpaDk; rpwpa fhhpaq;fnsd;W fUjg;gl;l—mjhtJ: “cd;idg;Nghy; gpwid
NytpaDk; Mz;ltH mtHfSf;F tw;GWj;jpf$ ; wpapUe;j fhhpaj;ij Ak; Nerp” vd;gJNghd;w trdj;jpdg ; b thOfpdw ; $l;lj;jhuhf
myl;rpak; nra;Jtpll ; hHfs;. mtHfsJ nrhe;j ehl;ilr;Nrh;ej ; xU ,Ue;jNghjpYk;> rKjhaj;jhy; kwf;fg;gl;l epiyapNyNa ,Ue;jdH.
kdpjDf;F mtHfshy; ntWj;J mtkjpff ; g;gl;l rkhhpad; gzptpil rpwpa fhhpaq;fspy; xd;whd ,f;fhhpak; mtHfshy; Gwf;fzpff ; g;gl;lJ.
nra;Ak;gbahf tplL ; tpll ; hHfs;. (14) ,e;jf; Fwpgg ; pll
; #o;epiyapd; gzp ,\;lk;Nghy; khwf;$ba
mtHfSila rydGj;jpfF ; k; ehl;lj;jpwF
; k;> kdjpy; Vw;gLk;
“cd;idg;Nghy gpwidAk; Nerp” vd;w fl;lisia rkhhpad; jpBH czHTfSf;Fk; mbapy; js;sg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,t;thW Fzk;
epiwNtw;wpdhd;. ahuhy; gopjJ ; iuf;fg;gl;lhNdh mtHfistpl mtd; Nflile;J> fpwp]J ; tpd; khHf;fk; jtwhf vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gl;lJ. (17)
mjpf ePjpkhd; vd;gijf; fhl;bdhd;. jdJ capUf;F Mgj;J ,Ug;g
ijAk; nghUl;gLj;jhky; fhag;gl;ltid jdJ nrhe;j rNfhjuidg; Jd;gj;jpypUf;Fk; egUf;Fr; Nritnra;tJ jq;fsJ kjpgg ; pwF
;
Nghy; elj;jpdhd;. ,e;j rkhhpad; fpwp]J ; itNa Rl;bf;fhl;bdhd;. ehk; Fiwthd nranyd;W mNefH mf;fhyj;jpy; vz;zpapUe;jdH.
fhag;gl;L khpjJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJ> mtH ek;kJ P ghpTfhl;bdhh;. jq;fsJ Mj;Jkhthfpa Myaj;ij mopeJ ; Nghf tplL ; tpll ; tHfis
mtH ek;ik fle;J gf;ftopahfg; Nghftpyi ; y. mopeJ; Nghfj;jf;fjhf myl;rpaj;NjhLk; mtkjpgN ; ghLk; mNefH Nehf;fpgg ; hh;jj; dH. NtW
cjtpapdw ; pAk; ek;gpfi ; fapdw; pAk; tplL ; tpltpyi; y. guNyhfj; J}jH rpyH tpjj ; pahrkhd Nehf;fj;NjhL Viofis myl;rpak; nra;jdH.
Nrid midj;jhYk; Nerpff ; g;gl;l mtH mj;jifa kfpor ; r
; pahd VNjh kjpgG ; tha;ej ; Mdhy; ,lHkpFe;j fhhpaq;fspy; <Lgl;L> mtuJ
ghpRj;jkhd tPlb ; y; jq;fpapUf;ftpyi ; y. ekJ mj;jpahtrpakhd Copaj;ij epiyepWj;j tifNjbg; gzpGhptjhf ek;gp Ntiynra;t
Njitia mtH fz;lhH. ekJ fhhpaj;ijg; nghWg;Ngw;W mtuJ jhf epidj;Jf;nfhs;fpwhHfs;. jhq;fs; khngUk; Copaj;ijr; nra;J
MHt%l;Lk; njhlHgpid khdplNuhL ,izj;Jf;nfhz;lhH. jkJ tUfpwjhfTk; NjitapYk; Jd;gj;jpYk; ,Ug;Nghiu ftdpff ; > mjw;fhf
giftHfis ,ul;rpff ; mtH khpjj ; hH. mtiuf; nfhiynra;gtHf rw;W epdW; jhkjpjJ ; > cjt jq;fSf;F Neukpyi ; ynad;Wk; vz;Z
Sf;fhf n[gpjj ; hH. mtH jkJ Kd; cjhuzj;ij Rl;bf;fhl;batuhf: fpwhHfs;. khngUk; Ntiynad;W cj;NjrpjJ ; r; nra;fpdw ; Ntiyia
“ePqf; s; xUthpnyhUtH md;ghapUf;fNtz;Lnkd;Nw ,itfis Kd;Ndw;Wtpgg ; jpy; mtHfs; Viofis xLf;fTk; nra;ayhk;. mg;gbg;
cq;fSf;Ff; fw;gpff ; pNwd; ‘ehd; cq;fspy’; md;ghf ,Ug;gJNghy gl;l Ntiyfis ,f;fl;lhd fbdkhd #o;epiyfspy; itj;J>
; Sk; md;ghapUq;fs;” (Nahthd; 15:17>13:34) vd;W $WfpwhH. (15)
ePqf mtHfSf;fhd chpikfisAk; gwpjJ ; nfhz;L my;yJ mtHfis
myl;rpaKk; nra;ayhk;. mtHfs; jhq;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd; Copaj;ij
MrhhpaDk; NytpaDk; Myaj;jpwF
; njhOtjw;fhfr; Kd;Ndw;Wtpff ; pNwhnkd;W jq;fisg;gw;wp epidj;Jf;nfhs;tjhy;>
nrd;whHfs;. Njtd; jhNk ,e;jr; Nritia mtHfSf;F midj;ijAk; rhpahfNt nra;tjhf vz;zpfn ; fhs;fpwhHfs;. (18)
epakpjj
; pUe;jhH. ,e;j Muhjidapy; gq;Fnfhs;tnjd;gJ xU
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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mNefH jq;fsJ xU rNfhjuidNah my;yJ mayfj;jp nra;ag;gLk; CopaNk mtuJ Copak;. fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd ; bahHfnsd;W
Ys;s xU egiuNah mtHfsJ ,d;dy; kpFe;j #o;epiyapy; jd;de; nrhy;ypfn
; fhs;NthuJ ,jaq;fspNy fpwp]J ; tpd; nkd;ikahd
jdpNa NghuhLk;gb tplL ; tpLfpwhHfs;. mtHfs; jq;fis fpwp]j ; tHf ghpTs;s czHT Njitahf ,Uf;fpwJ. (mjhtJ mtuJ ,jaq;f
nsd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;tjhy;> jq;fsJ ,uf;fkw;w Raeyj;jpd% ; yk; spNy fpwp]J ; fhl;LtJNghd;w Nghjpa ghpTzHTk; ,uf;fKkpyi ; y).
fpwp]J ; itr; Rl;bf;fhl;bf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfnsd;W vz;Zk;gb top Mj;Jkhf;fis kpfTk; mjpfkhf kjpjJ ; > mtHfsJ ,ul;rpgg ; pwf; hf
elj;jg;glyhk;. NjtDila Copaf;fhuHfnsd;W jq;fis mioj;Jf; jkJ nrhe;j [PtidNa nfhLf;Fk; mstpwF ; mj;jifa Mo;ej ;
nfhs;gtHfs; jq;fsJ Copaj;jpy; Mz;ltNuhL ,ize;J Ntiy md;G Njitg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j Mj;Jkhf;fs; kpfTk; mUikahdtHfs;.
nra;ahjjhy;> mtHfs;%ykha; gha;eJ ; nry;yNtz;ba Njt md;G ehk; NjtDf;Ff; nfhz;LtUk; ve;j fhzpfi ; fiaAk;tpl ,tHfs;
mtdJ rfkdpjHfsplj;jpwF ; r; nry;yhjgb ngUkstpy; jilnra;ag; kpfkpf Nkd;ikAk; mUikAkhdtHfs;. Njhw;wj;jpy; khngUk; Copak;
gl;LtpLfpwJ. khdpl cjLfspypUe;Jk; cs;sq;fspypUe;Jk; Njtdp Nghd;W njhpAk; Copaj;jpwf
; hf midj;J rf;jpfisAk; xUq;fpizj;J
lj;jpwF ; r; nry;yNtz;ba JjpfSk; ed;wpawpjypd; n[gq;fSk; ciog;gJk;> mNj rkaj;jpy; NjitapypUg;Nghiu myl;rpak; nra;tJ
mthplj;jpwF ; r; nry;yhjgb jilnra;ag;gLfpwJ. mtuJ ghpRj;j my;yJ me;epaHfSf;F mtHfsJ chpikf;Nfw;wjhd fhhpaq;fisf;
ehkj;jpwF ; r; nrYj;jg;glNtz;ba kfpik nrYj;jg;glhky; nfhlhky; jpUg;gp mDg;GtJ MfpaitAk; Mz;ltuJ xg;Gjiyg;
gwpjJ; f;nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. ve;j Mj;Jkhf;fSf;fhf fpwp]J; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$ba Nritahf ,Ug;gjpyi ; y. (21)
khpjj
; hNuh> ve;j Mj;Jkhf;fs; KbTwhj Afq;fs; KOtJk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; fphpiaapdhy; Mj;Jkh ghpRj;jkhf;fg;gL
jkJ ,uh[;aj;jpy; thoj;jf;fjhf nfhz;Ltug;glNtz;Lnkd;W jNy fpwp]J ; tpd; rhaiy cUthf;FtjhFk;. RtpNr\khHf;fk;
Vf;fKilatuhf ,Uf;fpwhNuh> me;j Mj;Jkhf;fs;> mthplkpUe;J vd;gjpd; nghUs; fpwp]J ; ekJ [Ptpaj;jpy; capNuhl;lKs;s xU
nfhs;isabf;fg;gl;LtpLfpwhHfs;. (19) nfhs;ifiar; nraw;gLj;Jfpdw ; mbg;gilahf ,Ug;gNjahFk;.
nja;tf P rj;jpak; kpff;FiwthfNt mjpd; nry;thf;if mjhtJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; fpUig Fzj;jpy; ntspgg; l;L> ew;fhhpaq;fs;
cyfj;jpdk ; J
P nrYj;jKbfpwJ. ehd; ,e;jf; Fwpgg ; pll ; khHf;fj;ijr; nray;gLj;jg;gl;bUg;gjhFk;. md;whl eilKiw tho;fi ; fapd;
Nrh;ej
; tndd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;Sk; fhhpak; ntWkNd kpFe;J nray;fspdpdW ; RtpNr\j;jpd; nfhs;iffis gphpff
; KbahJ.
fhzg;gLfpwJ. Mdhy; mjw;F ve;jtpjkhd kjpgN ; gh nry;thf;Nfh fpwp]j
; t mDgtk; Copakhfpa xt;nthU topapYk; fpwp]J ; tpd;
fpilahJ. ehk; fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd; bahHfnsd;W chpik Nfhuyhk;. [Ptpaj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;Ltjhf mikaNtz;Lk;. (22)
NjtDila thh;ji ; japYs;s xt;nthU rj;jpaj;ijAk; tpRthrpff ; pNwh flTs;gw;W vd;gjpd; mbg;gilNa md;Gjhd;. vj;jifa Copa
nkd;W $wpfn ; fhs;syhk;@ Mdhy; ,e;j tpRthrk; md;whl tho;fi ; ff; khdhYk;rhp mijr; nra;Ak; egh; mtiug;Nghd;W rfkdpjdplj;jpy;
fhd eilKiwapy; vLj;Jr;nry;yg;glhtpll ; hy;> ekJ mz;il jd;dykw;w md;Gfhl;lhtpby;> Njtdplj;jpy; J}a;ikahd md;G
mayfj;jhUf;F ve;jtpjkhd gaDkpyi ; y. ekJ rka ek;gpfi ; fgw;wp nrYj;jtpyi ; ynad;gNj mjpd; nghUs;. kw;wtHfis Nerpff ;
ehk; $Wk; fhhpaq;fs; tpzi ; zg;Nghd;W caHe;J fhzg;glyhk;. Kaw;rpnra;tjpd% ; ykhf ,e;j Mtpia ehk; xUNghJk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s
cz;ikapNyNa ehk; fpwp]j ; tHfshf ,uhtpll ; hy;> ,f;fhhpak; KbahJ. ,jaj;jpNy fpwp]J ; tpd; md;G epiyj;jpUg;gNj Njitahd
ek;ikAk; ,ul;rpff ; hJ@ ekJ rfkdpjHfisAk; ,ul;rpff ; hJ. ehk; xd;whFk;. Rak; fpwp]J ; tpNy ,uz;lwf; fye;JtpLk;NghJ> md;gpd;
ek;ikg;gw;wpAk; ekJ tpRthrj;ijg;gw;wpAk; $Wk; fhhpaq;fistpl> Cw;W ,jaj;jpdpdW ; ngUf;nfLj;J ntsptUk;. kw;wtHfis
xU rhpahd Kd;khjphpahd tho;fi ; f tho;ej ; hy;jhd;> ,e;j MrPHtjpff; Ntz;Lk;> mtHfSf;F cjtpnra;aNtz;Lnkd;w
cyfj;jpwF; mJ Vuhskhd gad;fis toq;ff;$Lk;. (20) J}z;Ljy; cs;NsapUe;J njhlHe;J ntsptUk;NghJ> guNyhf xsp
vj;jifa jd;dykhd eltbf;iffspdhYk; fpwp]J ; tpd; ,jaj;ij epug;gp> Kfj;jpy; ntspgg ; Lk;NghJ> fpwp]j; t FzkhdJ
Copak; eilngwKbahJ. xLf;fg;gl;ltHfSf;Fk; ViofSf;Fkhfr; epiwtilfpdw ; J my;yJ KOikia vl;Lfpdw ; J. (23)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
fpwp]J
; thrQ;nra;fpdw ; ,jaj;jpNy md;gpwF ; g; gQ;rk; ,Uf;fNt nfhz;bUf;fpwhNuh mq;F mth;fSk; ,Njtopapy; ntspgg ; LtH.
,Uf;fhJ. Njtd; ek;ik Ke;jpNerpjj ; fhuzj;jpdhy; ehk; mtiu vq;nfy;yhk; ,J fphpia nra;fpdw ; Njh mq;F fpwp]J ; tpd; khHf;fk;
NerpgN; ghkhdhy;> fpwp]J ; ahUf;fhfnty;yhk; khpjj ; hNuh mtHfs; MrPHtjpfF; k;. vq;nfy;yhk; ,J fphpia nra;fpdw
; Njh mq;F gpufhrk;
midtiuAk; NerpgN ; ghk;. khDlj;ij njhlHGnfhs;shky;> nja;tP epiwe;jpUf;Fk;. (26)
fj;ij ehk; njhlHGnfhs;sKbahJ. Vnddpy>; ,e;j mz;lruhruj;jpd; ehL> ,dk;> [hjp Mfpaitfshy; fhzg;gLk; NtWghLfis
rpqf
; hrdj;jpy; tPww ; pUf;Fk; mthpNy nja;tf P Kk; khDlKk; ,ize;jp Njtd; mq;ff P hpgg
; jpyi ; y. kDf;Fyj;ijg; gilj;jtH mtNu. gilg;
Uf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; Tld; ,izf;fg;gl;L ,Ug;Nghkhdhy;> md;ngDk; gpNy midj;J kdpjHfSk; xNu FLk;gj;ijr; NrHe;jtHfs;. kPlg ; pdhy;
nghw;rq;fpypahy; ekJ cld; kdpjHfNshL ,izf;fg;gl;bUg;Nghk;. midtUk; xd;whf ,izfpwhHfs;. gphpfF ; k; xt;nthU RtiuAk;
mg;nghOJ fpwp]J ; fhl;Lk; ghpTk; fUizAk; ekJ tho;tpy; ntspg; cilf;fNt fpwp]J ; te;jhH. xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpYk; Neubahf>
gilahfj; njhpAk;. NjitapYk; jhpjj ; puj;jpYk; ,Ug;gtHfs; ek;kplk; jhuhskhf NjtNdhL njhlHG ,Uf;fj;jf;fjhf Myaj;jpy; %lg;gl;b
nfhz;Ltug;glNtz;Lnkd;W fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fkhl;Nlhk;. kw;wtH Ue;j midj;J miwfisAk; jpwe;Jitf;f te;jhH. mtuJ md;G
fsJ tho;tpd; Jauq;fis ehk; czHe;Jnfhs;sj;jf;fjhf ek;ik vq;fZk; CLUtprn ; ry;YkstpwF ; kpfTk; mfykhdJ> kpfTk;
ahUk; nfQ;rNtz;ba mtrpakpUf;fhJ. fpwp]J ; ed;ik nra;gtuhf MokhdJ> kpfTk; mjpfkhf epuk;gp ,Uf;ff;$bajhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
vq;fZk; Rw;wpjj ; phpej; hH. mNjNghd;W NjitapypUg;NghUf;Fk; rhj;jhdpd; tQ;rfq;fshy; Vkhw;wg;gl;L> mtdJ tisaj;jpwF ; s;
,d;dy; mDgtpgg ; th;fSf;Fk; Copak; nra;tJ fpwp]J ; itg;NghyNt ,wq;Fk; epiyapypUf;Fk; Mj;Jkhf;fis mtuJ md;G J}f;fp
ekf;Fk; ,ay;ghf mike;jpUf;Fk;. (24)
naLf;fpwJ. thf;Fj;jj;jk; vd;Dk; thdtpyy ; hy; #og;gl;bUf;Fk;
vq;nfy;yhk; md;G> ghpT Mfpaitfspd; ce;Jjy; czug;gL mtuJ rpqf ; hrdj;jpwf ; Ufpy; mtHfisf; nfhz;Lte;J epWj;JfpwJ.
fpwNjh> vq;nfy;yhk; kw;wtHfis MrPHtjpgg ; jw;Fk; caHj;Jtjw;Fk; (27)
,jak; tpiue;J nry;fpwNjh mq;F NjtDila MtpahdtH fphpia fpwp]J; tpNy A+jndd;Wk; fpNuf;fndd;Wkpyi ; y> mbik
nra;tJ ntspgg ; ilahfj; njhpAk;. mQ;Qhd ,Uspd; Moj;jpy; nad;Wk; RahjPdndd;Wkpyi ; y. (fyh. 3:28). midtUk; fpwp]J ; tpd;
%o;fpapUe;J> vOjg;gl;l NjtDila gpukhzj;ijg;gw;wp ve;j ,uj;jj;jpdhNy rkPgkhff; nfhz;Ltug;gl;bUf;fpwhHfs;. (vNg. 2:13).
mwpTkpyy ; hj> fpwp]J
; vd;w ngaiuf;$l xUNghJk; Nfl;buhj kf;fs; khHf;frk;ge;jkhf tpRthrf; Nfhl;ghLfs; vg;gbg;gl;l tpjj ; pahrj;NjhL
Mz;ltuJ Copaf;fhuHfSf;F md;Gfhl;b> jq;fsJ capUf;F ,Ue;jhYk;> Jd;gg;gLk; khdplh;fsplkpUe;J vOfpdw ; $f;Fuy;
Mgj;Jtuf;$Lnkd;w epiyapYq;$l fhg;ghw;wpapUf;fpwhHfs;. xU Nfl;fg;glNtz;Lk;. mjw;fhd fhhpaq;fs; nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.
nja;tfP ty;yik nray;gLtij mtHfsJ nray;fs; fhl;Lfpdw ; d. khHf;frk;ge;jkhd fhhpaq;fspypUf;Fk; tpjj ; pahrq;fshy; frg;ghd
fhl;Lkpuhz;bapd; ,jaj;jpYk; fpwp]J ; tpd; fpUigia ehl;bitj;J> vz;zq;fs; vq;F epdW ; epiyj;jpUf;fpwNjh mq;F jdpgg ; l;l Nritapd;
mtdJ ,ay;ghd Fzj;jpwF ; k; mtd; ngw;wpUe;j Nghjidf;Fk; %ykhf Vuhskhd ed;ikfs; nra;ag;glyhk;. md;gpd; Copaj;jhy;
vjpuhf> mtdJ mDjhg czHTfisj; J}z;b vOg;gptplb ; Uf;fpwJ. jg;ngz;zq;fs; cilj;njwpag;gl;L> NjtDf;fhf Mj;Jkhf;fs;
“cyfj;jpNy te;J ve;j kD\idAk; gpufhrpgg ; pff
; pw... me;j Mjhak;nra;ag;glyhk;. (28)
nka;ahd xsp” (Nahth. 1:9) mtHfSila ,jaq;fisg; gpufhrk;
milar;nra;jJ. ,e;j xspapdk ; JP ftdk;nrYj;jg;gl;lhy;> mJ me;j kw;wtHfs; mDgtpff
; pdw; Jd;gq;fs;> Jauq;fs;> gpur;ridfs;
egiu NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpwF ; topelj;Jk;. (25) Mfpaitfis vjpHghHj;J (cjtNtz;Lnkd;w Nehf;fj;NjhL)
fhj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. cah;ej ; tHfshdhYk; jho;ej ; tHfshdhYk;
tpOe;JNghdtHfis J}f;fpnaLj;J caHj;JtjpYk; JaH VioahdhYk; nry;te;jdhdhYk; mtHfsJ ,d;gJd;gq;fspy;
mDgtpgg; tHfSf;F MWjy; mspgg ; jpYk;jhd; guNyhfj;jpd; kfpik ehk; gq;nfLf;f Ntz;Lk;. “,ytrkha;g; ngw;wHP fs;> ,ytrkha;f;
fhzg;gLfpwJ. ve;j khdpl ,jaq;fspnyy;yhk; fpwp]J; thrk;nra;J nfhLq;fs;” (kj;NjA 10:8) vd;W fpwp]J ; $WfpwhH. ek;ikr;

368 369
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
Rw;wpYk;> ekJ ghpTs;s thHj;ijfSk; cjTk; fuq;fSk; mNefH jtWnra;fpwhHfs;. jq;fsJ ntl;ff;Nflhd fhhpaq;
Njitg;gLfpdw ; mNef vspa—,d;dy; mDgtpff ; pdw
; Mj;Jkhf;fs; fisAk; kjpad P j;ijAk; czUfpwhHfs;. Vwf;Fiwa ek;gpfi ; faw;w
,Uf;fpwhHfs;. MWjYld; cjtpiaAk; nfhLf;fNtz;ba mNef epiyf;Fj; js;sg;gLk;tiu jq;fsJ jtWfisAk; gpiofisAk;
tpjitfs; ,Uf;fpdw ; hHfs;. ,NaRtpd; gpdd ; bahHfs; jhq;fs; Nehf;fpgg ; hHf;fpwhHfs;. ,j;jifa Mj;Jkhf;fis ehk; myl;rpak;
NjtdplkpUe;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jf;f milf;fyg; nghUisg;Nghd;W nra;af;$lhJ. Mw;W ePhpy; xUtH vjpHePrr ; ybj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk;
Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glNtz;ba mehijg; gpsi ; sfs; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;@ NghJ> ePNuhl;lj;jpd; midj;J gyKk; mtiu gpdD ; f;Fj; js;SfpwJ.
ngUk;ghYk; myl;rpaj;NjhL ehk; fle;J nrd;Wnfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. %o;fpfn ; fhz;bUe;j NgJUtpwF ; %j;j rNfhjudpd; (fpwp]J ; ) fuk;
mtHfs; fe;ijALj;jpa epiyapy>; fuLKulhfTk; ve;j topapYk; ePll
; g;gl;lJNghd;W> ,tUf;Fk; cjtpff ; uk; ePll; g;gll;Lk;. mtUld;
ftHr;rpaw;wtHfshfTk; ghHitf;Ff; fhzg;glyhk;. vdpDk;> mtHfs; ek;gpfi; fA+lL ; k; thHj;ijfisg; NgRq;fs;. ek;gpfi ; fia mtHfspy;
NjtDila cilikahf ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfSk; fpuaj;jpwF ; f; epiyg;gLj;jp> md;ig tpopgg ; ilar; nra;Aq;fs;. cq;fSf;F xU
nfhs;sg;gl;bUf;fpwhHfs;. ek;ikg;Nghy mtHfSk; NjtDila rNfhjudpd; md;G vg;gbj; Njitahf ,Ue;jNjh mJNghd;W jdJ
ghHitapNy kpfTk; mUikahdtHfshf ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mtuJ Fzj;jpNy tpahjpgg ; l;Lf;fplf;fpw cd; rNfhjuDf;F ePqf ; s; Njit.
cf;fpuhzf;fhuHfshf ,Uf;Fk; fpwp]j
; tHfs; mtHfSf;Fg; Kd;G jd;idg;Nghy ngytPdkhapUe;j rNfhjudpd; mDgtKk;
nghWg;ghspahf ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfSila Mj;Jkhf;fis cd; ghpTfhl;b cjtpnra;fpdw ; egUk; mtUf;Fj; Njit. ekJ nrhe;j
ifapy; Nfl;Ngd; vd;W ,NaR $WfpwhH. (29) ngytPdj;ijf;Fwpjj ; mwpT> NtW xUtH frg;ghd mDgtj;ijf;
ghtNk midj;Jj; jPikfspYk; kpfTk; fLikahdJ. ghtpfF ; fle;Jnry;Yk;NghJ> mtUf;F cjtpff ; uk; ePlL
; tJNghd;W Njitahf
cjtpnra;aNtz;baJ ekJ flikahFk;. Mdhy; vy;NyhiuAk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ehk; vijf;nfhz;L Njtdhy; Njw;wg;gLfpNwhNkh
,Njtopapy; ehk; vl;btplKbahJ. Mj;Jkg; grpia kiwj;Jf;nfhz;b mNj NjWjiy Jd;gj;jpypUf;Fk; Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; gfpHe;jspff;
Uf;Fk; mNefH ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. ,th;fSf;F nkd;ikahd thHj;ij tifNjlhky;> xUNghJk; ehk; mtiuf; fle;Jnry;yf;$lhJ. (31)
fSk; md;Gld; mtHfis epidT$UtJk; mjpfkhf cjtp
fpwp]J
; NthL ehk; nfhs;Sk; NjhoikNa—[PtDs;s kPlg ;
nra;Ak;. kpfg;ngUk; NjitapypUf;Fk; kf;fSk; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. Uld; ehk; nfhs;Sk; jdpgg ; l;l cwNt> fPoj ; j
; ukhd ,ay;gpdk
; JP
vdpDk; mijf;FwpjJ ; mwpahjpUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mj;Jkhtpd; gaq;fu ntw;wpaila kdijAk; ,jaj;ijAk; Mj;JkhitAk; ngyg;gLj;J
jhpjj
; puepiyia mtHfs; njspthfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;fpwjpyi ; y. jpushd fpwJ. rHtty;ytuJ fuk; xd;W jhq;fpgg ; pbf;f ,Uf;fpwnjd;Wk;>
kf;fs; ghtj;jpy; kpfTk; mjpfkhf %o;fpapUf;fpwhHfs;. epjj ; paj;jpd; fpwp]J ; tpypUf;Fk; KOikahd khDlk; ghpTfhl;Lfpwnjd;Wk;>
Nkd;ikahd epiygw;wpa czh;it mtHfs; ,oe;Jtpll ; hHfs;. jphpeJ
; miye;Jnfhz;bUf;Fk; me;j egUf;Fr; nrhy;Yq;fs;.
Njtidg;Nghd;w jd;ikiaAk; ,oe;Jtpll ; hHfs;. jhq;fs; ,ul;rpff ; g; ,uf;fkpyy ; hj> cjtpff
; hd $f;Fuiyf; Nfl;fkhl;lhj rl;lq;fisAk;
gl Ntz;Lkh—Ntz;lhkh vd;gij mth;fshy; rhpahf mwpeJ ; ty;yikfisAk; ek;GtJ NghjhJ. gw;wpfn; fhs;s Vw;Fk;
nfhs;s ,aytpyi ; y. mtHfSf;F Njtdplj;jpy; tpRthrk; jd;ikAs;s fuk; mtDf;Fj; Njit@ ek;Gtjw;F ,uf;fk; epiwe;j
fpilahJ. kdpjdplj;jpYk; ek;gpfi; f ,y;iy. jd;dykw;w ,uf;fj;jpd; ,jak; mtDf;F mtrpak;. vg;nghOJk; mtDf;F mUfpy; ,Uf;fpw>
nray;fshy; khj;jpuNk ,g;gbg;gl;l mNefUf;fUfpy; neUq;fptu vg;NghJk; ,uf;fj;NjhL mtidg; ghh;jJ ; f;nfhz;bUf;fpw nja;tf P g;
KbAk;. ,tHfsJ cly;rk;ge;jkhd Njitfs; Kjypy; re;jpff ; g;gl gpurd;dj;ijf;Fwpjj ; rpej
; idapy; mtd; kdijr; nrYj;jNtz;baJ
Ntz;Lk;. mtHfs; rhPuq;fis Rj;jg;gLj;jp> czTnfhLj;J> ey;y mtrpak;. ghtj;ijf; fz;L vg;nghOJk; Jf;fkilfpw xU jfg;gdpd;
ciliaf;nfhLq;fs;. cq;fsJ jd;dykw;w md;gpwf ; hd Mjhuj;ij ,jaj;ij> ,d;Dk; mtdplk; ePll ; g;gl;bUf;fpw xU jfg;gdpd; fuj;ij>
mtHfs; cq;fspy; fhZk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; md;ig tpRthrpgg ; J “mtd; vd; ngyidg; gw;wpfn ; fhz;L vd;NdhNl xg;Guthfl;Lk;@
mtHfSf;F vspjhf ,Uf;Fk;. (30) mtd; vd;NdhNl xg;Guththd;” (Vrhah 27:5) vd;W nrhy;Yfpw xU
jfg;gdpd; Fuiy epidj;Jg;ghh;ff ; mtid mioAq;fs;. (32)

370 371
 Christ's Object Lessons
,e;j Ntiyiar; nra;Ak;NghJ> khdplf; fz;fshy; fhzf;
$lhj cjtpahsHfs; (J}jHfs;) cq;fNshbUf;fpwhHfs;. fhag;gl;l
me;epaid guhkhpjj ; rkhhpaDf;fUfpy; guNyhfj;jpd; J}jHfs; ,Ue;
jhHfs;. ahnuy;yhk; jq;fsJ cld; kdpjHfSf;F Nritnra;tjpd;
%yk; NjtDila Copaj;ijr; nra;fpwhHfNsh> mtHfs; midt
Uf;Fk; mUfpy; guNyhf kd;wq;fspy; cs;s J}jHfs; epwf ; pwhHfs;.
fpwp]J; jhNk cq;fSf;F jkJ xj;Jiog;igf; nfhLf;fpwhH. mtNu
kPll
; spff; pwtuhf ,Uf;fpwhH. mtuJ Nkw;ghHitf;fbapy; ePqf ; s;
CopaQ;nra;Ak;NghJ khngUk; gad;fisf; fhzKbAk;. (33)
NjtDila ,e;j Copaj;jpNy vt;tsT cz;ikAk; cj;jk
Kkhf ,Uf;fpwHP fNsh mijg;nghWj;Jjhd; kw;wtHfsJ ey;tho;T
mikAk;. cq;fsJ epjj ; patho;Tk; mijNa rhHe;jpUf;fpwJ.
fpwp]J; gpjhNthL xd;whf ,Ug;gJNghd;W ehKk; mtNuhL xd;whf
,Uf;fj;jf;fjhf mtNuhL Njhoiknfhs;s tpUk;Gk; aht iuAk;
caHj;Jk;gb fpwp]J ; tifNjbf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhH. ekJ jd;dyj;
jpdpdW ; ek;ik ntspNa miof;Fk;gb> NghplHfisAk; Jd;gq;fisAk;
re;jpff; ek;ik mDkjpff ; pdw; hH. fUiz> nkd;ikNahL$ba ghpT>
md;G Mfpa mtuJ Fzj;jpd; jd;ikfs; ek;kpNy ngUFk;gb
tpUk;GfpwhH. ,j;jifa Copaj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjpdhy; mtuJ
gs;spapy; ek;ik itf;fpNwhk;. mjpd% ; ykhf NjtDila guNyhf
kd;wq;fSf;Fr; nry;tjw;F jFjpgg ; Lj;jg;gLfpNwhk;. ,ijg; Gwf;
fzpfF ; k;NghJ> mtuJ Nghjidiag; Gwf;fzpff ; pNwhk;. mth; r%fj;
jpdpdW ; epjj ; paj;jpwF
; k; tpyf;fg;gLtijj; njhpeJ ; nfhs;fpNwhk;. (34)
“eP ...vd; fhtiyf; fhj;jhy;> ,q;Nf epwf ; pwth;fSf;Fs;Ns
cyhTfpwjw;F ,lk; ehd; cdf;Ff; fl;lisapLNtd;” (rfhpah
3:7) vd;W fHj;jH nrhy;YfpwhH. guNyhfj; J}jHfNshL ,ize;J
,t;Tyfpy; Ntiynra;Ak;NghJ> guNyhfj;jpy; mtHfsJ Njhoikiag;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;s ehk; Maj;jkhfpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpNwhk;. “,ul;rpgi
; gr;
Rje;jhpff ; khf CopaQ;nra;Ak;gbf;F” (vgpnuaH
; g;Nghfpwth;fspdpkpjj
1:14) mDg;gg;gl;l gzptpilapd; MtpfshapUf;fpw NjtJ}jHfs;
“Copaq;nfhs;s tuhky;> CopaQ;nra;a te;jtHfshf” (kj;NjA
20:28) G+kpapy; tho;ej ; midtiuAk; tuNtw;ghHfs;. ,j;jifa
MrPHthjkhd Njhoikapd; $l;LwtpNy> “vdf;Fg; gpwd; ahH?” vd;w
Nfs;tpapNy nghjpeJ ; itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; midj;ijAk; epjj ; pa
kfpor; r
; pfN; fJthf ehk; fw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;. (35)

372
 28
fpUigapd; ghpR!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 390–404)
kj;NjA 19:16–30> 20:1–16@ khw;F 10:17–31@ Y}f;fh 18:18–30

Njtd; toq;Fk; ,ytrkhd fpUignad;w rj;jpak; Vwf;

Fiwa A+jHfshy; Kw;wpYkhf kwf;fg;gl;Lg;Ngha;tpll ; J. NjtDila
Mjuit Kaw;rpnra;J rk;ghjpjJ ; f;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W A+j ,dg;
NghjfHfs; fw;Wf;nfhLj;jhHfs;. ePjpkhd;fSf;fhd ntFkjpiaj;
jq;fsJ Ra fphpiafspdhNy ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk; vd;W mtHfs;
ek;gpdhHfs;. vdNt> NguhtNyhL ifg;gw;wpfn ; fhs;fpdw; —gzj;ijNa
ehLfpdw ; Mtpapdhy; ce;jg;gl;l epiyapy; mtHfsJ njhOif
mike;jpUe;jJ. ,j;jifa Fzj;jpdpdW ; fpwp]J; tpd; rPlHfSk;$l
Kw;wpYkhf tpLgl;bUf;ftpyi; y. kPlg
; H xt;nthU re;jHg;gj;ijAk; Njbf;
fz;Lgpbj;J> mtHfsJ jtWfis mtHfSf;Fr; Rl;bf;fhl;bdhH.
Ntiynra;gtHfisg;gw;wpa ctikiaf; $Wtjw;Fr; rw;WKd;dH
epfo;ej
; xU rk;gtk; rhpahd nfhs;iffis mtHfs; Kd;itg;gjw;F
Vw;w topia mtUf;Fj; jpwe;J nfhLj;jJ. (1)
mtH topapNy ele;Jnry;Yk;NghJ> xU thypgd; Xbte;J
gagf;jpNahL mtHKd; Koq;fhy;gbaplL ; : “ey;y NghjfNu> epjj
; pa
; f;nfhs;tjw;F ehd; vd;d nra;aNtz;Lk;?” vd;W
[Ptidr; Rje;jhpjJ
Nfl;lhd;. (2)
me;j thypgd; ntWkNd kjpgG ; tha;ej
; Nghjfnud;W khj;jpuk;
fpwp]J; itg;gw;wp vz;zpatdhf> mthpNy NjtFkhud; ,Ug;gij
tpsq;fpfn; fhs;shky;> Nkw;$wg;gl;lthW fpwp]J ; it mioj;jhd;.
; H mtid Nehf;fp: “eP vd;id ey;ytd; vd;W nrhy;thNdd;?
kPlg
Njtd; xUtHjtpu ey;ytd; xUtDk; ,y;iyNa” vd;whH. ve;j
fhuzj;jpdN ; ghpy; eP vd;id ey;ytndd;W $Wfpwha;? Njtd; xUtNu
ey;ytH. eP vd;id mg;gbg;gl;ltuhff; fhz;ghahdhy;> mtUila
FkhudhfTk; gpujpepjpahfTk; vd;id Vw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. (3)

373
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
“eP [Ptdpy; gpuNtrpff
; tpUk;gpdhy; fw;gidfisf; fpwp]J; mtid Nehf;fp: “eP g+uz rw;FzdhapUf;f tpUk;gp
iff;nfhs;” vd;whH. NjtDila Fzk; mtuJ gpukhzj;jpy; dhy;> Ngha;> cdf;F cz;lhditfis tpwW ; > jhpjj
; puUf;Ff;
ntspgg
; Lj;jg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. NjtNdhL ,ire;jpUf;fNtz;Lkhdhy; nfhL> mg;nghOJ> guNyhfj;jpy; cdf;Fg; nghf;fp\k; cz;lh
mtuJ gpukhzj;jpd; nfhs;iffs; cq;fsJ xt;nthU nraYf;Fk; apUf;Fk;@ gpdG
; vd;idg; gpdg
; w;wpth vd;whh;. me;j thypgd; kpFe;j
,af;Ftpirahf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. (4) M];jpAs;stdhapUe;jgbahy;> ,e;j thh;ji ; jiaf; Nfl;lnghOJ>
gpukhzj;jpd; Nfhhpfi ; ffis fpwp]J ; Fiwj;J kjpgg ; L
P nra;fpw Jf;fkile;jtdha;g; Ngha;tpll; hd;.” (8)
jpyi; y. vt;tpjj;jpYk; jtwhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sf;$lhj mstpwF ; Raj;ij Nerpgg ; tH gpukhzj;ij kPWgtuhf ,Uf;fpwhH.
gpukhzj;jpwF; fPog
; g
; btNj epjj
; patho;tpwF ; nfhz;Lnry;Yk; ,ij mtH me;j thypgDf;F tpsf;fpff ; hl;l tpUk;gpdhH. mtdJ
epge;jidahf ,Uf;fpwnjd;w tpsf;fj;ij Kd;itj;jhh;. ,Nj ,jaj;jpd; jd;dyj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; fhl;lj;jf;fjhd xU ghPli ; ria
epge;jidNa tpOiff;FKd;ghf MjhkplKk; Nfhug;gl;lJ. mtDf;FKd; itj;jhh;. mtdJ Fzj;jpYs;s Nflile;j gFjpia
tpOiff;FKd; ghtkpyy ; hj VNjdpy; Mz;ltH kdpjdplj;jpy; mtDf;Ff; fhl;bdhH> ,ijtpl ,d;Dk; mjpfkhf mwpTWj;jg;gLtJ
vjpHghHj;j G+uz fPog; g; bjiyAk; fiwgbahj ePjpiaAk; Njitapyy ; hky; NghapwW ; . mtdJ Mj;Jkhtpy; mtd; xU
nfhQ;rKk; Fiwahky; ,d;Wk; vjphg ; hh;ff ; pwhh;. ghpRj;jkhAk; tpff
; pufj;ijg; Ngzp rPuhl;b itj;jpUe;jhd;. cyfk; mtDf;Fj;
ePjpahAk; ed;ikahAk; ,Uf;fpw Njtg;gpukhzj;NjhL ,ire;jpUf;f Njtdhf ,Ue;jJ. gj;Jf;fl;lisfisAk; iff;nfhs;tjhf
Ntz;Lnkd;W VNjdpy; Ntz;lg;gl;l mNj tp]j ; huj;jpy; (mstpy); mtd; $wpfn ; fhz;bUe;jhd;. Mdhy; me;j gj;Jf;fl;lisfSf;Fk;
fpUigapd; cld;gbf;iff;Ff;fo P ; Ntz;lg;gLtJk; ,Uf;fpwJ. (5) [PtdhfTk; MtpahfTk; ,Ue;j me;j Kf;fpa nfhs;ifapdw ; p mtd;
“fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;” vd;W fpwp]J ; $wpaNghJ> tho;eJ ; te;jhd;. Njtdplj;jpNyh kdpjdplj;jpNyh cz;ikahd md;G
“vitfis” vd;W me;j thypgd; Nfl;lhd;. VNjh rlq;fhr;rhuf; ,y;yhjtdhapUe;jhd;. Mdhy; mJjhd; guNyhf ,uh[;aj;jpwF ; r;
nfhs;ifgw;wpNa $wg;gLfpwnjd;W mtd; cj;Njrpjj ; hd;. Mdhy; nry;y mtDf;Fj; Njitahd jFjpahf ,Ue;jJ. Raj;jpdN ; kYk;
fpwp]J; rPdha; kiyapdpdW; nfhLf;fg;gl;l gpukhzj;ijg;gw;wpg; cyf Mjhaj;jpdN ; kYk; nfhz;bUe;j Nerk; guNyhfj;jpd; nfhs;if
Ngrpfn
; fhz;bUe;jhH. mtH gj;J gpukhzq;fspYs;s ,uz;lhtJ fSf;F mtd; ,irthf ,y;iy vd;gijf; fhl;baJ. (9)
fw;gyifapypUe;JtUk; fw;gidfisf; Fwpgg
; plL
; midj;Jf; ,e;j thypgd; ,NaRtz;il te;jNghJ> mtdJ Neh;ikAk;
fl;lisfisAk; xNu fl;lisahfpa “cd;idg;Nghy; gpwidAk; cw;rhfk; epiwe;j Cf;fKk; kPlg ; hpd; ,jaj;ijf; ftHe;jJ. ,NaR
Nerp” vd;w njhFg;gpy; itj;jhH. (6) mtidg; ghh;jJ ; > mtdplj;jpy; md;G$h;ej ; hh;. ,e;j thypgdpy; ePjpia
mg;nghOJ me;j thypgd; jaf;fkpdw ; p mtiu Nehf;fp: “,it gpurq;fpgg ; tuhf CopaQ;nra;af;$ba xUtid mth; fz;lhH. Mz;ltH
fisnay;yhk; vd; rpWtaJKjy; iff;nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;. ,d;Dk; jk;ikg; gpdg ; w;wpte;j Vio kPdtHfis vg;gb clNd Vw;Wf;nfhz;
vd;dplj;jpy; vd;d Fiw cz;L” vd;whd;. gpukhzj;ijg;gw;wp me;j lhNuh mg;gbNa ,e;j Nkd;ikahd jhye;Jfs; cs;s thypgidAk;
thypgd; $wpa fUj;J Gwk;ghd nray; rhHe;jjhAk; Mokw;wjhAk; Vw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jpUg;ghH. ,e;j thypgd; jdJ jpwikia Mj;Jk
,Ue;jJ. khdpl gbj;juj;jpdg
; b> gpioaw;w xU Fzj;ij mtd; Mjha Copaj;jpwf ; hf xg;gilj;jpUe;jpUg;ghdhdhy;> mtd; fpwp]J ;
ghJfhj;jpUe;jhd;. ngUkstpwF ; mtd; ntspgG ; w tho;fi ; f tpwf; hff; fLikahf ciof;fpdw ; ntw;wpAs;s Copaf;fhudhf khwp
tho;ej ; pUg;ghd;. (10)
Fw;wkw;wjhf ,Ue;jJ. mtdJ fPog ; g
; bjy; Fiwaw;wpUe;jjhf
mtd; cz;ikapNyNa epidj;jhd;. vd;whYk; NjtDf;Fk; mtdJ Mdhy; KjyhtJ mtd; rPlj;Jtj;jpwf ; hd epge;jidfis
Mj;JkhTf;Fkpilapy; vy;yhNk rhpahf ,y;iy vd;w xU me;juq;f Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhf Ntz;Lk;. NjtDf;F jl;Lj;jlq;fypdw ; p jd;id
gak; mtDf;fpUe;jJ. ,e;j gak; “,d;Dk; vd;dplj;jpy; FiwT Kw;wpYkhf xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhfNtz;Lk;. kPlg
; H mioj;jJk; Nahthd;>
vd;d” vd;W Nfl;Fk;gb mtidj; J}z;baJ. (7) NgJU> kj;NjA kw;Wk; mtuJ NjhoHfs; “vy;yhtw;iwAk; tplL ; >

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
vOe;J mtUf;Fg; gpdn ; rd;whHfs;” (Y}f;fh 5:28). ,e;j gzf;fhu fpwJ vt;tsT mhpjhapUf;fpwJ! IRthpathd; NjtDila
thypgdplKk; mNjtpjkhd mHg;gzpgG ; vjpHghHf;fg;gl;lJ. ,e;jf; uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpgg; ijg;ghh;ff
; pYk;> xl;lfkhdJ Crpapd; fhjpNy
fhhpaj;jpy; jhk; nra;j jpahfj;ijtpl Nkyhd ve;j jpahfj;ijAk; EiotJ vspjhapUf;Fk;” vd;whh;. mg;nghOJ rPlHfs; NkYk;
fpwp]J ; Nfl;ftpyi ; y. “mth; IRthpaKs;stuhapUe;Jk;> ePqf ; s; mjpfkhf Mr;rhpag;gl;lhHfs;. ,e;j gf;jptpeakhd vr;rhpfi ; fapy;
mtUila jhpjj ; puj;jpdhNy IRthpathd;fshFk;gbf;F> cq;fs; jhq;fSk; NrHf;fg;gl;Ls;Nshk;; vd;gij mtHfs; ed;whf czHe;jhH
epkpjj; k; jhpjj
; puuhdhNu”–2 nfhhp. 8:9. fpwp]J ; ele;j topiag; fs;. mjpfhuj;jpdk ; J
P k; M];jpfspdk ; J
P k; mth;fsplkpUe;j ,ufrpa
gpdg; w;WtJjhd; ,e;j thypgd; nra;aNtz;bajhf ,Ue;jJ. (11) thQ;ir ,ul;rfhpd; thHj;ijfspd% ; yk; ntspgg; Lj;jg;gl;lJ. mtHfs;
fpwp]J ; me;j thypgid Nehf;fpgg ; hHj;J> mtdJ Mj;Jkh re;Njfj;Jld; jq;fisg;gw;wpNa re;Njf czHNthL: “mg;gbahdhy;
tpwf; hf Vq;fpdhH. kdpjUf;F MrPHthjj;ij toq;Fk; xU J}Jtdhf ahH ,ul;rpff; g;glf;$Lk;?” vd;W Mr;rhpag;gl;lhHfs;. (14)
mtid mDg;gNtz;Lnkd;W mtH thQ;rpjj ; hH. jd;id mHg;gzpff ; “,NaR mth;fisg; ghh;jJ
; : kD\uhy; ,J $lhjJjhd;>
Ntz;Lnkd;W mtH Nfl;Lf;nfhz;l me;j ,lj;jpNyNa fpwp]J ; Njtdhy; ,J$lhjjy;y@ NjtdhNy vy;yhk; $Lk;” vd;whh;. (15)
mtNdhL Njhoiknfhs;Sk; rpwg;Ghpikia mtDf;F toq;fpdhH. xU nry;te;jd; ,j;jifa epiyapy; guNyhfj;jpwF
; s; gpuNtrpff
;
“vd;idg; gpdg ; w;wp th” vd;W mtH mtDf;F miog;G tpLj;jhH. mtH ,ayhJ. xspapd; ehl;bNy me;j ghpRj;jthd;fspd; Rje;juj;jpNy
toq;fpa ,e;jr; rpwg;Ghpik NgJU> ahf;NfhG> Nahthd; MfpNahuhy; ,e;j cyfj;jpNy mtd; ngw;wpUf;Fk; nry;tk; ve;j chpikiaAk;
xU kfpor ; r; pahd mDgtkhff; fUjg;gl;lJ. me;j thypgDk; mtDf;F toq;fhJ. jFjpaw;wtHfSf;F fpwp]J ; toq;Fk; fpUig
fpwp]J ; it tpag;GlDk; kfpor ; r; pAlDk; Nehf;fpgg ; hHj;jhd;. mtdJ apdhy; khj;jpuNk ve;j kdpjDk; Njt gl;lzj;jpwF ; s; EioAk;
,jak; kPlg ; Hghy; ftHe;jpOf;fg;gl;lJ. Mdhy; jd;id jpahfk; chpikiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;. (16)
nra;aNtz;Lnkd;W kPlg ; H $wpa nfhs;ifia Vw;Wf;nfhs;s mtd;
Maj;jkhapUf;ftpyi ; y. ,NaRtpwF ; g; gjpyhf jdJ IRthpaj;ijj; “ePqf
; s; cq;fSilatHfsy;y@ fpuaj;jpwF ; f; nfhs;sg;gl;
njhpeJ ; nfhz;lhd;. mtd; epjj ; pa[Ptidg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s tpUk;gp bUf;fpwHP fs;” (1 nfhhp. 6:19>20) vd;w ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd;
dhd;. cz;ikapNyNa [Ptdhf ,Uf;fpdw ; me;j jd;dykw;w md;ig thHj;ijfs; ViofSf;F kl;Lky;yhJ vt;tsTk; Fiwahjtpjj;jpy;
jdJ Mj;JkhtpwF ; s; Vw;Wf;nfhs;s tpUk;gtpyi ; y. xU Jf;fKs;s gzf;fhuUf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;. kdpjH ,ij tpRthrpgg ; hHfNsahdhy;>
,jaj;NjhL mtd; ,NaRittplL ; g; gphpeJ; nrd;whd;. (12) njhiye;JNghdth;fis ,ul;rpgg ; jw;Fk;> ViofisAk; Jd;gg;gLgth;
fis MWjw;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> Njtd; elj;JtJNghy cgNahfkhFk;gb
me;j thypgd; mtiutplL ; r; nrd;wgpwF> “IRthpathd; mth;fsJ cilikfs; nghJnrhj;jhff; fUjg;gLk;. kdpjdhy; ,J
guNyhfuh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpgg ; J mhpnjd;W” jkJ rPlHfsplj;jpy; $lhJ@ Vnddpy; mtdJ ,jak; ,t;Tyfj;jpd; nghf;fp\j;ijg;
,NaR $wpdhH. ,e;j thHj;ijfisf; Nfl;l rPlHfs; jpifj;jdH. gw;wpgg
; pbj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. cyfg;gpufhukhd Nritapy; xU eghpd;
nry;te;jHfs; guNyhfj;jhy; tpUk;gg;glj;jf;ftHfshf ,Ug;gjhf Mj;Jkh fl;lg;gl;bUf;Fkhdhy;> khdplj; Njitapd; $f;Fuy; mtH
mtHfs; Nghjpff ; g;gl;bUe;jdH. Nkrpahtpd; ,uh[;aj;jpNy ,e;j nrtpapy; tpOtjpyi ; y. Mdhy; Njtdhy; $lhj fhhpak; xd;Wkpyi ; y@
cyfpay; rhHe;j mjpfhuq;fisAk; I];thpaq;fisAk; jhq;fs; fpwp]J ; tpd; <L ,izaw;w md;igg; ghHg;gjpd% ; yk; jd;dyKs;s
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;Nghtjhf ek;gpfi ; f nfhz;bUe;jdH. nry;te;jHfNs ,jak; cUfp mlq;fptpLfpwJ. ghpNradhfpa rTiyg;Nghy (gTyhH)
guNyhf ,uh[;aj;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrpff; f;$lhky; Ngha;tpll
; hy; kw;wtH “MfpYk;> vdf;F yhgkhapUe;jitfnsitfNsh mitfisf;
fSf;F vd;d ek;gpfi ; f ,Uf;fpwnjd;w Nfs;tp mtHfs; cs;sj;jpy; fpwp]J ; Tf;fhf e\;lnkd;W vz;zpNdd;. mJkhj;jpuky;y> vd; fh;jj ;
vOe;jJ. (13) uhfpa fpwp]J ; ,NaRit mwpfpw mwptpd; Nkd;ikf;fhf vy;yh
“,NaR gpdD; k; mth;fis Nehf;fp: gpsi
; sfNs> IRthpaj;jpd; tw;iwAk; e\;lnkd;W vz;zpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpNwd;” (gpypgg; paH 3:7>8)
Nky; ek;gpfi
; fahapUf;fpwth;fs; NjtDila uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpf; vd;W me;jg; gzf;fhu thypgDk; $Wk;gb topelj;jg;gLthd;.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
gpdG
; mtHfs; vijAk; jq;fSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhdnjd;W vz;zkhl; Ntz;Lnkd;w Fzj;ij mtHfs; Ngzp tsHj;Jte;jdH. mtHfspy;
lhHfs;. NjtDila gytifahd fpUigfSf;Fk; cf;fpuhzf;fhuH ahuhtJ xU rPld; jtWk;NghJ kw;w midtUk; jhq;fs; mtidtpl
fshf jhq;fs; ,Uf;fpNwhk; vd;Wk;> mtUf;fhf midj;J kdpjHf Nkk;gl;ltHfnsd;w vz;zj;jpy; jpisj;jhh;fs;. (20)
Sf;Fk; jhq;fs; Copaf;fhuHfshf ,Uf;fpNwhk; vd;Wk; vz;Ztjpy;
kfpor ; pailthHfs;. (17)
; r RtpNr\j;jpd; nfhs;iffs;gw;wpa fhhpaj;jpy; rPlHfs; mf;fiu
aw;wtHfshfptplf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhfNt fpwp]J ; xU ctikia
kPlg
; hpd; thHj;ijfshy; cUthf;fg;gl;l ,ufrpa vz;zj; vLj;Jf; $wpdhH. me;j ctikapy>; Njtd; jkJ Copaf;fhudplk;
jpdhy;> GJ ek;gpfi ; fNahL Kjd;Kjyhf fUj;ij ntspll ; tH vg;gbg;gl;l jd;ikAld; ele;Jnfhs;fpwhH vd;Wk;> mtHfs; vj;jifa
NgJUNt. NgJUTk; mtdJ rNfhjuHfSk; (cldpUf;Fk; rPlH MtpNahL mtUf;fhf ciof;f Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;Gfpwhnud;Wk;
fSk;) fpwp]J ; tpwf
; hf vijnay;yhk; tplL
; tpll
; hHfNsh mf;fhhpaq; tpsf;fpf; fhl;bdhH. (21)
fis kdepiwNthL NgJU epidj;Jf;nfhz;lhH. NgJU
Mz;ltiu Nehf;fp: “ehq;fs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; tplL ; > ck;ikg; gpd; “guNyhfuh[;ak; tPln ; l[khdhfpa xU kD\Df;F xg;gh
gw;wpNdhNk” vd;whd;. me;jg; gzf;fhu thypgDf;F epge;jidNahL apUf;fpwJ: mtd; jd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;Jf;F Ntiyahl;fis
nfhLf;fg;gl;l thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij epidj;jtdha; jhDk; jdJ mkh;jj ; mjpfhiyapNy Gwg;gl;lhd;” vd;whH. NtiyNjLNthh;
NjhoHfSk; jhq;fs; nra;j jpahfq;fSf;fhf vj;jifa ntFkjpiag; re;ijntspfspy; epdW ; nfhz;bUg;gJk;> v[khdHfs; Ntiyf;fhf
ngw;Wf;nfhs;thHfnsd;W NgJU ,g;nghOJ Mz;ltiuf; Nfl;lhd;. mq;F Ml;fis Njbr;nry;tJk; tof;fkhf ,Ue;jJ. ctikapy;
(18) $wg;gl;Ls;s kdpjd; Ntiyf;F Ml;fis fz;Lgpbj;J nfhz;L
tuj;jf;fjhf tpjj ; pahrkhd kzpNeuq;fspy; Ngha;—te;jjhfr;
kPlg ; hpd; gjpy; me;j fypNyahpd; ,jaj;jpy; vOr;rpA+lb ; aJ. Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;bUf;fpwhd;. tpbaw;fhiyapNy Ntiyf;fhf $yp
mtHfsJ kpf caHe;j fdTfis epiwNtw;wpa Nkd;ikfis xg;ge;jk; nra;Jnfhz;ltHfs; xU Fwpgg ; pll
; njhiff;F rk;kjpj;
mJ glk;gpbj;Jf; fhl;baJ. “kWn[d;kfhyj;jpNy kD\Fkhud; jhHfs;. gpdG ; Ntiyf;F te;jtHfs; jq;fSf;F tuNtz;ba $ypia
jk;Kila kfpikAs;s rpqf ; hrdj;jpdN
; ky; tPww ; pUf;Fk;NghJ> v[khddpd; tpUg;gj;jpwF ; tplL ; hHfs;. (22)
; tpll
vd;idg; gpdg ; w;wpd ePqf ; Sk;> ,];uNtypd; gd;dpuz;L Nfhj;jpuq;f
isAk; epahae;jhP f ; f
; pwth;fshfg; gd;dpuz;L rpqf ; hrdq;fspdN ; ky; “rhaq;fhyj;jpy>; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;Jf;F te;j v[khd; jd;
tPww
; pUg;ghP f; s; vd;W nka;ahfNt cq;fSf;Fr; nrhy;YfpNwd;. vd; fhhpaf;fhuid Nehf;fp: eP Ntiyahl;fis mioj;J> gpej ; pte;j
ehkj;jpdpkpjj ; k; tPli ; lahtJ> rNfhjuiuahtJ> rNfhjhpfis th;fs; njhlq;fp Ke;jpte;jth;fs;tiuf;Fk; mth;fSf;Ff; $yp nfhL
ahtJ> jfg;gidahtJ> jhiaahtJ> kidtpiaahtJ> vd;whd;. mg;nghOJ gjpNdhuhk;kzp Ntisapy; Ntiyakh;jj ; g;
gpsi; sfisahtJ> epyq;fisahtJ tpll ; td; vtNdh> mtd; gl;lth;fs; te;J MSf;F xt;nthU gzk; thq;fpdhh;fs;. Ke;jp
E}wj;jidaha; mile;J> epjj ; pa [PtidAk; Rje;jhpjJ ; f;nfhs;S mkh;jj
; g;gl;lth;fs; te;J> jq;fSf;F mjpff; $yp fpilf;Fk; vd;W
thd;” vd;whH. (19) vz;zpdhh;fs;> mth;fSk; MSf;F xt;nthU gzk; thq;fpdhh;fs;.”
(23)
Mdhy; “vq;fSf;F vd;d fpilf;Fk;?” vd;w NgJUtpd;
Nfs;tp ntspgg ; Lj;jpa mtdJ Fzk; jpUj;jg;glhtpll ; hy;> mJ jdJ jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiynra;jtHfsplk; tPln
; l[
fpwp]J; tpd; J}JtHfshf ,Ug;gjw;F rPlHfisj; jFjpaw;wtHfshf;fp khd; ele;Jnfhz;ltpjk; Njtd; khdplf; FLk;gj;NjhL vg;gb
tpLk;@ Vnddpy; mJ $ypff ; hudJ Fzkhff; fhzg;gLk;. rPlHfs; ele;Jnfhs;fpwhnud;gijNa Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwJ. kdpjhpilNa epyT
,NaRtpd; md;gpdhy; fth;ej
; pOf;fg;gl;bUe;jhHfs;. vdpDk; fpdw
; gof;fj;jpwF
; khwhf ,J ,Uf;fpwJ. cyfg;gpufhukhd
ghpNraj;Jtj;jpdpdW; Kw;wpYkhf tpLjiy ngwtpyi ; y. jq;fsJ mYty;fspNy> epiwNtw;wg;gl;l Ntiyf;Fj;jf;fjhf Cjpak;
ciog;gpwF ; Vw;w tpfpjj;jpy; jFjpahd ntFkjpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s toq;fg;gLfpwJ. ciog;gtH jhd; nra;j Ntiyf;Fr; rhpahf

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
$ypnfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W vjpHghh;ff; pwhH. ctikapNy jq;fis Vw;Wf;nfhz;l mtHghy; ed;wpahy; epuk;gpatHfshff;
fpwp]J ; ,e;j cyfj;ijr; rhuhj jkJ ,uh[;aj;jpd; nfhs;iffis fhzg;gl;lhHfs;. ehspd; ,WjpapNy tPln ; l[khd; KOehspd;
tpsf;fpff; hl;LfpwhH. khdplg; gbj;juj;jpdg; b mtH jk;ik fl;Lg;gLj;jpf; Ntiyf;fhd Cjpaj;ij mtHfSf;F toq;fpaNghJ> mtHfs;
nfhz;bUf;ftpyi ; y. “vd; epidTfs; cq;fs; epidTfs; my;y@ kpfTk; mjpfkhf Mr;rhpakile;jdH. ,j;jifa $ypiag; ngw;Wf;
cq;fs; topfs; vd; topfSk; my;yntd;W fh;jj ; h; nrhy;Yfpwhh;. nfhs;sj;jf;fjhf jhq;fs; ciof;ftpyi ; y vd;gJ mtHfSf;Fj;
g+kpiag;ghh;ff; pYk; thdq;fs; vg;gb cah;ej ; pUf;fpwNjh> mg;gbNa njhpAk;. jq;fSf;F NtiynfhLf;Fk; v[khdhpd; Kfj;jpy; fhzg;
cq;fs; topfisg;ghh;ff ; pYk; vd; topfSk;> cq;fs; epidTfisg; gl;l ,uf;fj;ijf; fz;L kfpor ; r; paile;jdH. jq;fsJ v[khdhpd;
ghh;ff
; pYk; vd; epidTfSk; cah;ej ; pUf;fpwJ” (Vrhah 55:8>9) vd;W ew;Fzj;ijAk; jq;fSf;F mtH mspjj ; jhuhskhd Cjpaj;ijAk;
Mz;ltH $WfpwhH. (24) mtHfs; xUNghJk; kwf;ftpyi ; y. jdJ jFjpapdi ; kiag;gw;wp
,e;j ctikapNy Kjypy; te;j Ntiyahl;fs; xU Fwpgg ; pll
; czHe;J gjpNdhuhk; kzpNtisapNy v[khdhpd; jpuhl;rj;
njhiff;F Ntiynra;tjhf xg;ge;jk; nra;Jnfhs;fpwhHfs;. mNj Njhl;lj;jpwF ; s; gpuNtrpfF
; k; ghtpapd; epiyAk; ,t;thNw ,Uf;Fk;.
njhifia ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhHfs;. mjpfkhf vijAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s mtd; Ntiynra;j Neuk; kpfTk; FWfpajhf ,Ug;gjpdhy;
tpyi; y. gpdd ; H Ntiyf;F mkHj;jpfn ; fhs;sg;gl;ltHfs; jq;fsJ nfhLf;fg;gl;l Cjpaj;jpwF ; mtd; jFjpaw;wtndd;gij czUfp
v[khdpd; thf;if ek;gpdhHfs;. “epahakhdgb cq;fSf;Ff; $yp whd;. Mdhy; Njtd; jd;idAk; Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhNu vd;w fhuzj;jpdhy;
nfhLg;Ngd;” vd;w tPln ; l[khddpd; thf;Fj;jj;jj;ij ek;gp gzpapy; kfpor; r
; pahy; epiwe;J fhzg;gLfpwhd;. kpfTk; jho;ik As;stdhf—
Nrh;ej; hHfs;. jq;fsJ rk;gsk;FwpjJ ; ve;jf; Nfs;tpAk; Nfl;fhky; cWjpahd ek;gpfi ; fapd; MtpNahL—fpwp]J ; NthL Copadhfr;
v[khd;kJ P ek;gpfi
; fitj;jpUe;jijf; fhl;bdhHfs;. v[khddpd; nray;gLjtw;Ff; fpilj;j me;j rpwg;Ghpikf;fhf—ed;wpAs;s
ePjpapYk; NeHikapYk; ek;gpfi ; fitj;jpUe;jhHfs;. mtHfs; vt;tsT ,jaj;NjhL fhzg;gLfpwhd;. (26)
Ntiynra;jhHfnsd;gjw;F Vw;whHNghyd;wp> v[khddpd; jhuhs ekf;F fpilj;j msT vg;gbg;gl;lnjd;w Nfs;tpapdw ; p> mthpNy
Nehf;fj;jpwF; Vw;wgb Cjpaj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhHfs;. vdNt> ehk; ,isg;ghwNtz;Lnkd;W Mz;ltH tpUk;Gfpdw ; hH. Mj;JkhtpNy
mtgf;jp cs;stHfisAk; epahae;jHP f;Fk; Njtd; ehk; mtiu fpwp]J; jq;fp thOk;NghJ> ntFkjpiag;gw;wpa vz;zk; NkNyhq;fp
cWjpahf ek;gNtz;Lnkd;W thQ;rpff ; pwhH. ekJ jFjpfN ; fw;wgb epwf
; hJ. mJNt ekJ Nritia ,aq;fr;nra;Ak; Nehf;fkhf
mtH ekf;F ntFkjp nfhLf;fhky; “Njtd; ek;Kila fHj;juhfpa ,Uf;fhJ. ekf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; gyDf;F kjpgG ; f; nfhLf;fNtz;baJ
fpwp]J ; ,NaRTf;Fs; nfhz;bUe;j mehjp jPHkhdj;jpdg ; bNa” jkJ xUtpjj;jpy; cz;ikjhd;. mtuhy; thf;Fj;jj;jk;gz;zg;gl;l
nrhe;j Nehf;fj;jpdg ; b toq;FfpwhH (vNg. 3:9). “ehk; nra;j ePjpapd; MrPHthjq;fis ehk; ghuhl;lNtz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH.
fphpiafspdpkpjj ; k; mth; ek;ik ,ul;rpahky;> jkJ ,uf;fj;jpd; Mdhy; ntFkjpff ; hf MtNyhL fhj;jpUg;gijtpl> Mjhaj;ij
gbNa... ek;ik ,ul;rpjj ; hh;” (jPjJ
; 3:5). “ehk; Ntz;bf;nfhs;Sfpw nghUl;gLj;jhky; rhpahdij nra;tjw;F Mtyhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.
jw;Fk; epidf;fpwjw;Fk; kpfTk; mjpfkha;” (vNgrpaH 3:20) mtH Njtdplk; md;ghapUg;gJk; kdpjhplk; md;ghapUg;gJk; jhd; ekJ
jk;kJP ek;gpfi ; f itf;fpwtHfSf;F toq;FthH. (25) Nehf;fkhf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. (27)
vt;tsT Ntiy nra;jpUf;fpNwhnkd;gjpdg ; bay;y my;yJ Kjy; miog;G Nfl;Lk;> Mz;lthpd; jpuhl;rj;Njhl;lj;jpwF ; s;
mjpdhy; Vw;gLk; tpisTfis Neubahf fhz;gijg; nghWj;jy;y. gpuNtrpgg
; ij myl;rpak; nra;jtHfis ctik kd;dpff ; tpyi ; y.
vj;jifa MtpNahL Ntiynra;fpNwhnkd;gNj mjpd; kjpgi ; g gjpNdhuhk; kzpNtisapNy re;ijntspfF ; r; nrd;W Ntiy
Njtdplj;jpy; vLj;Jf;fhl;LfpwJ. gjpNdhuhk; kzp Ntisapy; jpuhl;rj; nra;ahky; epwf
; pdw ; l[khd;: “ePqf
; rpy kdpjiug; ghHj;j tPln ; s; gfy;
Njhl;lj;jpwF
; Ntiyf;F te;jtHfs; jq;fSf;F Ntiynra;tjw;fhd KOtJk; Rk;kh epwf ; pwnjd;d” vd;W Nfl;lhd;. “mjw;F mtHfs;
xU tha;gG ; toq;fg;gl;ljw;fhf ed;wpAs;stHfshf ,Ue;jhHfs;. xUtUk; vq;fSf;F Ntiyapltpyi ; y” vd;whHfs;. ehspd; gpwg ; Fjpapy;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
miof;fg;gl;l vtUk; fhiyapy; mq;F epdW ; nfhz;bUf;ftpyi; y. mtHfsJ fUj;jpdg ; b mtHfs; nra;j Copaq;fSf;fhfTk;
mtHfs; miog;ig kWf;ftpyi ; y. Kjypy; kWj;J> gpdd
; H mjw;fhf jpahfq;fSf;fhfTk; kw;wtHfistpl jhq;fs; Nkd;ikngWtjw;Fj;
kdk; tUe;JgtHfs; kdk; tUe;JtJ ey;yJjhd;@ Mdhy; ,uf;fj;jpd; jFjpAs;stHfnsd;W vz;ZfpwhHfs;. Mdhy; ,g;gb mtHfs;
Kjy; miog;Gf;F nghWg;gw;wtpjkhf ele;Jnfhs;tJ ghJfhg;ghdJ chpikNfhUtJ kw;wtHfshy; mq;ff P hpff; g;glhjjhy;> mtHfs;
my;y. (28) tUj;jkilfpdw ; dH. mtHfs; jq;fsJ Copaq;fspy; xU md;ghd
jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;jtHfs;. “MSf;F —cWjpahd ek;gpfi ; fAila MtpNahbUe;jpUg;ghHfNsahdhy;>
xt;nthU gzk;” ngw;Wf;nfhz;lhHfs;. me;j ehspd; mjpfhiyapNy njhlHe;J Kjd;ikahf ,Ue;jpUg;ghHfs;. mtHfsJ Fiw$Wfpdw ;
Ntiyf;F te;jtHfs; tUj;jkile;jhHfs;. mtHfs; gd;dpnuz;L —Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpdw ; Nghf;F fpwp]J ; itg; Nghyy;yhj
kzpNeuk; Ntiynra;atpyi ; yah? ehspd; FspHr;rpahd Ntisapy; Fzkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. vdNt> ,g;gbg;gl;l fhhpaq;fs; mtHfs;
xNuxU kzpNeuk; Ntiy ghHj;jtHfs;> ,tHfistpl mjpfkhf ek;gpfi
; ff;Fg; ghj;jputhd;fsy;y vd;gij ep&gpff ; pdw; J. mJ Ra
thq;fNtz;baJ rhpjhdh? vd;W tpthjpjj ; hh;fs;. “gpej
; pte;jth;fshfpa Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwf ; hd mtHfsJ MiriaAk; Njtd;kJ P mtHfs;
,th;fs; xU kzp Neukhj;jpuk; Ntiynra;jhh;fs;@ gfypd; f\;lj; nfhz;bUf;Fk; mtek;gpfi ; fiaAk; mtHfs; rNfhjuHfs;kJ P
ijAk; ntapypd; c\;zj;ijAk; rfpjj ; vq;fSf;F ,th;fisr; nfhz;bUf;Fk; nghwhikAs;s> fho;gG; zHTs;s MtpiaAk;
rkkhf;fpdN P u” vd;W KWKWj;jhh;fs;. mth;fspy; xUtDf;F mtd; ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ. NjtDila ed;iknra;fpdw ; jhuhs Fzk;
gpujpAj;jukhf: “rpNefpjNd> ehd; cdf;F mepahaQ;nra;atpyi ; y@ eP KWKWg;gjw;fhd re;jHg;gkhf khj;jpuNk mike;JtpLfpwJ. ,t;thW
vd;dplj;jpy; xU gzj;Jf;Fr; rk;kjpff ; tpyi; yah? cd;Dilaij eP jq;fsJ Mj;Jkhf;fSf;Fk; NjtDf;Fkpilapy; vt;tpjj; njhlHGk;
thq;fpfn; fhz;L Ngh> cdf;Ff; nfhLj;jJNghyg; gpej ; p te;jtdhfpa ,y;iynad mtHfs; fhl;LfpwhHfs;. Copaf;fhuHfspd; jiyik
,tDf;Fk; nfhLg;gJ vd;Dila ,\;lk;. vd;Dilaij vd; ,\;lg;gbr; ahsuhf ,Uf;Fk; mtNuhL ,ize;J Copak;nra;Ak; kfpor ; r
; pia
nra;a vdf;F mjpfhukpyi ; yah? ehd; jahsdhapUf;fpwgbahy;> eP mtHfs; mwpahjtHfshf ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. FWfyhd—jd;idNa
td;fz;zdhapUf;fyhkh” vd;whd;. (29) guhkhpjJ ; f;nfhs;Sk; Fzj;ijtpl NjtDf;F kpfTk; ntWg;ghdJ
NtW vJTNk fpilahJ. ,j;jifa Fzq;fis ntspgg ; Lj;Jk;
“,t;tpjkhf> gpej ; pNdhh; Ke;jpNdhuhAk;> Ke;jpNdhh; gpej ; p vtNuhLk; mtH CopaQ;nra;a KbahJ. mtuJ MtpahdtH nra;Ak;
NdhuhAk; ,Ug;ghh;fs;@ miof;fg;gl;lth;fs; mNefh;> njhpeJ ; fphpiafSf;F mth;fs; czHtw;wth;fshfNt ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. (31)
nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fNsh rpyh;” vd;whh;. (30)
NjtDila jpuhl;irj;Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiynra;tjw;fhf Kjyh
,e;j ctikapNy KjyhtJ FOtpy; te;j Ntiyahl;fs; tJ A+jHfs; miof;fg;gl;lhHfs;. mjpdhy; mtHfs; ngUikAk;
jq;fsJ Nritfspdhy; kw;wtHfistpl jq;fSf;F RaePjpAk; cilatHfshdhh;fs;. mtHfsJ ePzl ; fhy Nrit
Kd;Dhpik mspff; g;glNtz;Lnkd;W chpikNfhUgtHfisr; kw;wtHfistpl kpfg;nghpa ntFkjpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd
Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwhHfs;. jq;fisj; jhq;fNs ghuhl;batHfshf mNj jFjpia jq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;Fnkd;W fUjpdhHfs;. NjtDila
Mtpapy; Ntiyiar; nra;fpwhHfs;. ,e;jr; Nritapy; RantWg;igAk; fhhpaq;fspy; Gw[hjpahUk; rkkhd rpwg;Ghpikfisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sj;
jpahfj;ijAk; mtHfs; nfhz;LtUtjpyi ; y. jq;fsJ tho;ehs; jf;fjhf mDkjpff ; g;gLthHfnsd;w nra;jpiag;Nghd;W mtHfSf;F
KOtJk; NjtidNa Nrtpgg ; jhfr; nrhy;ypfn
; fhz;bUe;jpUf;fyhk;. vhprr
; Y}l;Lk; fhhpak; NtW vJTkpyi ; y. (32)
Jd;gq;fisAk; jdpikiaAk; ghLfisAk; mDgtpgg ; jpy; ,tHfs;
Kd;dzpapy; ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk;. vdNt jhq;fs; xU khngUk; ntF jk;ikg; gpdg; w;Wk;gbahf KjyhtJ miof;fg;gl;l rPlHfs;
kjpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;Fj; jFjpAilatHfnsd;W jq;fisg;gw;wp ,NjNghd;w jPa czHit jq;fsJ ,jaj;jpNy NgzptsHj;Jtplf;
vz;zyhk;. fpwp]J ; tpwF; xU Copaf;fhudhf ,Uf;fpdw ; rpwg;Ghpik $lhJ vd;W fpwp]J; mtHfis vr;rhpjj; hH. RaePjpnad;Dk; MtpNa
iatpl ntFkjpgw;wpNa mjpfkhf ,th;fs; epidf;fpwhHfs;. rigapd; rhgkhfpa gytPdnkd;gjhf mtH fz;lhH. NjtDila

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,uh[;aj;jpy; Xh; ,lj;ij rk;ghjpjJ ; f;nfhs;s jhq;fs; VjhtJ me;j khngUk; epjj
; pa ntFkjpia KjyhtJ te;jtUk;
nra;af;$Lnkd;W kdpjH epidf;fyhk;. Kd;Ndw;wj;jpwf ; hd rpy filrpapy; te;jtUk; gq;fplL ; f;nfhs;thh;fs;. KjyhtJ te;jtH
fhhpaq;fisr; nra;jgpdd ; H Mz;ltH te;J ekf;F cjtpnra;thnud;W filrpapy; te;jtiu kfpor ; r
; pNahL tuNtw;fNtz;Lk;. xUtUf;Ff;
kdjpy; fw;gidnra;Jnfhs;thHfs;. ,jpy; Raj;jpwF ; Vuhskhd fpilf;Fk; ntFkjpgw;wp kw;wtH fho;gG ; zHT nfhs;Sk;NghJ>
,lKk; ,NaRtpwF ; rpwpjsT ,lKkhj;jpuNk ,Uf;Fk;. tsHr;rpff ; hd jhd; fpUigapdhy; khj;jpuk; ,ul;rpff ; g;gl;lij kwe;JtpLfpwhd;.
rpwpjsT fhhpaq;fisr; nra;Jtpll ; gpdd ; H> mNefh; ngUik kpFe;J Ntiyahl;fs;gw;wpa ,e;j ctik midj;J tifahd nghwh
jhq;fs; kw;wtHfistpl caHe;jtHfnsd;W vz;zpfn ; fhs;fpwhHfs;. ikfisAk; re;Njfj;ijAk; fbe;Jnfhs;fpwJ. md;G rj;jpaj;jpNy
Kf];Jjpff ; hf MtYld; fhj;jpUe;J> kw;wth;fshy; kpfTk; fsp$UfpwJ. nghwhikNahL$ba xg;gpLjy;fis cUthf;Ftjpyi ; y.
Kf;fpakhdth;fnsd;W fUjg;glhtpll ; hy; nghwhiknfhs;thHfs;. md;ig cilikahf itj;jpUg;gtd; fpwp]J ; tpd; mofpd; ,dpik
,j;jifa Mgj;jpwn ; fjpuhf fpwp]J; jkJ rPlHfisg; ghJfhf;f iaAk; jdJ nrhe;jf; Fzj;jpd; G+uzkw;w epiyiaAk; xg;gL P
tpUk;gpdhH. (33) nra;fpwhd;. (36)
ekJ jFjpiag;gw;wp ek;ik ehNk Gfo;eJ ; nfhs;tjidj;Jk; ,e;j ctik midj;J Ntiyahl;fSf;Fk; xU vr;rhpgi ; gf;
nghUj;jkw;w nrayhFk;. “Qhdp jd; Qhdj;ijf;FwpjJ ; Nkd;ik nfhLf;fpwJ. mtHfsJ Nrit vt;tsT ePzl ; fhyj;jpwF
; hpajhf
ghuhl;lNtz;lhk;@ guhf;fpukd; jd; guhf;fpukj;ijf;FwpjJ ; Nkd;ik ,Ue;jhYk;> mtHfsJ ciog;Gfs; vt;tsT Vuhskhf ,Ue;jhYk;>
ghuhl;lNtz;lhk;@ IRthpathd; jd; IRthpaj;ijf;FwpjJ ; Nkd;ik jq;fsJ rNfhjuHfsplj;jpy; md;GnrYj;jhky; NjtDf;F Kd;ghf
ghuhl;lNtz;lhk;@ Nkd;ikghuhl;Lfpwtd; g+kpapNy fpUigiaAk; jho;ikg;gLgtHfshdhy; mtHfs; vjw;Fk; gadw;wtHfshfpwhHfs;.
epahaj;ijAk; ePjpiaAk; nra;fpw fh;jj ; h; ehd; vd;W vd;id mwpeJ ; Rak; mhpaizapy; mkHj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk;NghJ> mq;F khHf;fkpUf;fhJ.
czh;ej ; pUf;fpwijf;FwpjN
; j Nkd;ikghuhl;lf;fltd; vd;W fh;jj ; h; xUtd; Raj;ijj; jdJ kfpikahf;fpfn ; fhs;thNdahdhy;> fpwp]J ; tpd;
nrhy;Yfpwhh;@ ,itfspdN ; ky; gphpakhapUf;fpNwd; vd;W fh;jj ; h; NritapNy ve;jf; fpUigkhj;jpuk; mtid jpwik cilatdhfr;
nrhy;Yfpwhh;”–vNukpah 9:23>24. (34) nra;ANkh> me;jf; fpUigapdw ; p jhpjj ; pudhf jd;idf; fhz;ghd;.
ve;j kdpjDk; jd;idg; Gfo;eJ ; nfhs;shjgbf;F ntFkjp vg;nghOJnjy;yhk; ngUikAk; Raj;jpy; jd;dpiwTnfhs;SjYk;
ahdJ fphpiafspdhy; fpilg;gjy;y. mJ fpUigapdhNy fpilg;g kdjpy; kfpor; r
; pNahL mDgtpff ; g;gLfpwNjh> mq;F Copak;
jhFk;. “mg;gbahdhy;> ek;Kila jfg;gdhfpa Mgpufhk; khk;rj; ghoile;JtpLfpwJ. (37)
jpdg; b vd;dj;ijf; fz;lile;jhd; vd;W nrhy;YNthk;? Mgpufhk; vt;tsT ePzl; Neuk; ehk; Ntiynra;fpNwhnkd;gjy;y@
fphpiafspdhNy ePjpkhdhf;fg;gl;lhdhfpy; Nkd;ikghuhl;l mtDf;F tpUg;gj;NjhLk; cj;jk tpRthrj;NjhLk; nra;ag;gLk; NtiyNa
VJTz;L@ MfpYk; NjtDf;FKd;ghf Nkd;ikghuhl;l VJtpyi ; y. Njtdhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;F cfe;jjhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ekJ
Ntjthf;fpak; vd;d nrhy;YfpwJ? Mgpufhk; Njtid tpRthrpjj ; hd;> midj;J NtiyfspYk; ehk; ek;ik Kw;wpYk; xg;Gf;nfhLg;gJ
mJ mtDf;F ePjpahf vz;zg;gl;lJ vd;W nrhy;YfpwJ. mtrpakhf Ntz;lg;gLfpwJ. Raey Nehf;fj;jpdhy; nra;ag;gl;L>
fphpianra;fpwtDf;F tUfpw $yp fpUignad;nwz;zg;glhky;> Nflile;j khngUk; Ntiyiatpl> cz;ikNahLk; cj;jkj;NjhLk;
flndd;nwz;zg;gLk;. xUtd; fphpia nra;ahky; ghtpia ePjpkh Raj;ij kwe;j epiyapy; nra;ag;gLfpdw ; rpwpa flik NjtDf;F
dhf;Ffpwthplj;jpy; tpRthrk; itf;fpwtdhapUe;jhy;> mtDila kpfTk; gphpakhdJ. ve;j mstpwF ; ,NaRtpd; Mtpia kdjhu
tpRthrNk mtDf;F ePjpahf vz;zg;gLk;”–NuhkH 4:1–5. vdNt> Ngzpitj;jpUf;fpNwhk;—vt;tsT mjpfkhf ekJ gzp fpwp]J ; tpd;
xUtUk; jd;id kfpikg;gLj;jpfn ; fhs;sj; Njitapyi; y. vtUk; rhaiy ntspgg ; Lj;JfpwJ vd;gijf; fhz;gjw;F Mz;ltH cw;W
kw;wtiutpl Nkyhd rpwg;Ghpik ngw;wtuy;y. ehd; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Nehf;FfpwhH. ehk; nra;fpdw ; Ntiyapd; msittpl> vt;tsT
Ntz;ba ntFkjpnad;W vtUk; chpikghuhl;l KbahJ. (35) md;NghLk;—cz;ikNahLk;—cj;jkj;NjhLk; me;j Ntiyiar;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nra;fpNwhk; vd;fpw fhhpaj;ijNa mjpf kjpgG
; ilajhff; fUJfpwhH. ,iwg;gzpahsHfshfr; nrd;W> jpdKk; Mgj;ijAk; kuzj;ijAk;
(38) re;jpfF
; k; epiyapypUe;J> guNyhfg; gjpNtLfspy; kpfTk;
Rak; nrj;Jg;Ngha;> ahh; Nkd;iknrYj;JtJ vdg;gLk; G+ry; caHthf itj;njz;zg;gLk; epiyapy; ,Ug;gtHfisg;Nghd;Nwh
mg;Gwg;gLj;jg;gl;L> ,jak; ed;wpahy; epiwag;gl;L> tho;fi
; fia ,Uf;fNtz;bajpyi ; ynad;w epidtpy; ,tHfs; MWjy;
md;G eWkzk; cilajhfr; nra;Ak;NghJ khj;jpuNk fpwp]J ; ngwyhk;. mDjpdKk; Raj;ijr; ruzilar;nra;J> Nehf;fj;jpy;
Mj;Jkhtpy; thrQ;nra;thH. gpwF ehk; NjtNdhL cld; CopaHfshf cz;ikNahLk; rpej ; idapy; J}a;ikNahLk; ,Ue;J> kw;wtHfs;
mq;ff ; g;gLNthk;. (39)
P hpff cq;fis Nfhg%l;b vhprr ; iyilar; nra;Ak;NghJk; rhe;jFzj;ijf;
fhj;Jf;nfhz;ltHfshf tpRthrj;jpYk; gagf;jpapYk; epiyj;J> rpwpa
Ntiy vt;tsT fbdkhf ,Ug;gpDk;> cz;ikahd Copaf; fhhpaj;jpYk; cz;ikahf ,Ue;J> FLk;gtho;fi ; fapy; fpwp]J; tpd;
fhud; mij xU mbik Ntiyiag;Nghd;W vz;zkhl;lhd;. ,j;j Fzj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;b> jdpgg ; l;l tho;fi
; fapy; ,t;thW tho;gtNu
ifNahH jj;jk;nra;aTk; jj;jk;nra;Jtplg;glTk; Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fp cz;ikahd fpwp]j ; tdhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. cyfg; gpurpjj ; pngw;w
whHfs;. Mdhy; mJ xU kfpor ; r; pahd ,jaj;NjhL nra;ag;gl;l ,iwg;gzpahsH my;yJ ,uj;jrhl;rpiatpl> ,g;gbg;gl;ltNu
cw;rhfkhd Ntiyahf ,Uf;fpwJ. Njtd;kJ P s;s re;Njh\k; NjtDila ghHitapy; kpfTk; mUikahdtH. (42)
,NaRfpwp]J ; tpd%
; ykhf ntspgg ; LfpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpwF; Kd;ghf
itf;fg;gl;l kfpor ; r
; pNa mtHfsJ kfpor ; pahFk;. “ehd; vd;id
; r M! Fzj;ij msf;f NjtDk; kdpjDk; cgNahfpfF ; k;
mDg;gpdtUila rpjj ; j;jpdg; b nra;J mtUila fphpiaia gbj;juk; vt;tsT tpjj ; pahrg;gLfpwJ? ,t;TyfKk; Vd; neUq;fpa
Kbg;gNj vd;Dila Ngh[dkhapUf;fpwJ”–Nahthd; 4:34. mtHfs; ez;gHfSq;$l xUNghJk; mwpaKbahj Nrhjidfs;—mjhtJ
kfpikapd; fHj;jNuhL ,ize;J Ntiynra;fpwhHfs;. ,e;j vz;zk; FLk;gj;jpy; re;jpff
; g;gLfpdw ; —,jaj;jpwF ; tUfpdw ; vj;jid Nrhj
midj;J fLikahd NtiyiaAk; ,dpikAilajhf khw;WfpwJ. idfs; vjpHf;fg;glNtz;bajpUf;fpwnjd;gij Njtd; fhz;fpwhH.
rpjj
; j;jpwF
; typikA+lL ; fpwJ. vd;djhd; rk;gtpjj ; hYk; MtpfF; Mj;Jkh jdJ nrhe;j ngytPdj;ij czHe;J> vt;tsT jho;jJ ; fpw
Cf;fkspjJ ; cu%l;LfpwJ. jd;dykw;w ,jaj;NjhL cioj;J> njd;gij mtH fhz;fpwhh;. xU jPa rpej ; idf;fhff;$l> mjw;fhf
fpwp]J; tpd; ghLfspy; gq;nfLg;gjpd% ; ykhf> Nkk;ghlile;J mtuJ Vw;gLk; cz;ikahd kde;jpUk;Gjiy mtH fhz;fpwhH. jkJ
ghptpd; Fzj;jpNy gq;Fnfhz;ltHfshf> mtNuhL ,ize;J NritapNy KO ,jaj;NjhLk; <LgLtijf; fhz;fpwhH. Raj;NjhL
Copak;nra;J> mtuJ kfpor ; r; papd; miyiag; ngUFk;gbr;nra;J> kzpff ; zf;fhfg; Nghuhbd fbdkhd Nghuhl;lj;ijAk;> me;jg;
caHj;jg;gl;bUf;Fk; mtuJ ehkj;jpwF ; fdj;ijAk; JjpiaAk; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; vg;gb ntw;wp ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ vd;gijAk;
nfhz;LtUfpwhHfs;. (40) fhz;fpwhH. NjtDk; J}jHfSk; ,itaidj;ijAk; fhz;fpwhHfs;.
fh;jj; Uf;Fg; gae;J mtuJ ehkj;ij rpej ; pff; pwtHfSf;fhf
Mz;ltUf;fhfr; nra;ag;gLk; midj;J cz;ikahd Copaj; Qhgfg;Gj;jfk; xd;W NjtDf;F Kd;ghf vOjg;gLfpwJ. xU
jpd; MtpAk; ,g;gbj;jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. ,j;jifa Mtp FiwTgLfpw ntw;wpapd; ,ufrpaj;ij ekJ fy;tpapNyh ekJ ey;tha;gG ;
jpdhy;> KjyhtJ ,Ug;gtHfs;Nghyf; fhzg;gLgtHfs; filrpfF ; epiyapNyh ekJ vz;zpfi ; fapNyh ek;kplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;
te;JtpLfpwhHfs;. Mdhy; Nkw;$wg;gl;l MtpiaAilatHfs; fil jhye;JfspNyh my;yJ ekJ rpjj ; j;jpNyh fz;lwpag;gLtjpyi ; y.
; tj;J vz;zg;gl;lhYk; Kjyplj;ij mile;JtpLthHfs;. (41)
rpapyi ekJ jFjpapdi ; kia czHe;jtHfshf ehk; fpwp]J ; it jpahdpff ;

mNefH fpwp]J ; tpwn
; fd;W jq;fis xg;gilj;jpUf;fpwhHfs;. Ntz;Lk;. gyk; midj;jpwF ; k; gykhf ,Ug;gutuhfpa> midj;J
vdpDk;> xU khngUk; Copaj;ijNah my;yJ mtuJ Nritf;fhf rpej
; idfSf;Fk; rpej; idahf ,Ug;gtuhfpa> mtH%ykhf
ngUkstpy; jpahfq;fisr; nra;aNth mtHfs; vt;tpj re;jHg;gq; tpUg;gKs;stHfSk; fPog ; g; bjy; cs;stHfSk; ntw;wp Nky;
fisAk; fhz;fpwjpyi
; y. Njtdhy; kpfTk; tpUk;gp Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;glj; ntw;wpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;thHfs;. ekJ Nrit vt;tsT rpwpajhf
jf;fjhd ,uj;jrhl;rpapd; jw;jpahfNkh my;yJ NtWehLfSf;F ,Ue;jhYk;> ekJ Copak; vt;tsT jho;rr ; pahf ,Ue;jhYk;> vspa

386 387
 Christ's Object Lessons
tpRthrj;NjhL mtiug; gpdg ; w;wpdhy;> ntFkjpiaf;FwpjJ ; ehk;
Vkhw;wkila Ntz;bajpyi ; y. khngUk; kdpjHfSk; kpfg;ngUk;
QhdpfSk; rk;ghjpff ; Kbahjij kpfTk; gytPdkhf> kpfj; jho;ik
ahd egH ngw;Wf;nfhs;thH. Raj;ij caHj;JgtHfSf;fhf guNyhfj;
jpd; nghw;fjTfs; jpwf;fpwjpyi; y. ngUikapd; MtpAilatHfSf;F
me;jf; fjTfs; jpwf;fg;glkhl;lhJ. Mdhy; xU rpWgpsi ; sapd;
eLq;Fk; njhLjYf;Fk; me;j epjj ; paf; fjTfs; tphpthfj; jpwf;Fk;.
vspa tpRthrj;jpYk; md;gpYk; gzpahw;wpatHfSf;F> fpUigapd;
Cjpak; ghf;fpakhdjhf mike;jpUf;Fk;. (43)

388
 29

kzthsidr; re;jpf;f
Maj;jkhFjy;!
(%yE}y; : gf;fq;fs; 405–421)
kj;NjA 25:1–13

fpwp]J; jk;Kila rP\HfSld; xyptkiyapdk; JP mkHe;jpUf;

fpwhH. #hpad; kiyfSf;Fg;gpdg ; hf kiwe;Jtpll
; J. khiyNeuj;J
epoy;fshy; thdq;fspy; jpiuNghlg;gl;bUe;jJ. NeH vjphpy; xU tPL
fhzg;gl;lJ. kfpor ; r
; p epiwe;j VNjh xU itgtj;jpwf ; hf me;j tPL
xspkakhff; fhl;rpaspjJ ; f;nfhz;bUe;jJ. me;j tPlb ; d; jpwg;ghd
gFjpfspdpdW ; xsp tPrpfn ; fhz;bUe;jJ. xU jpUkz CHtyk; rPff ; p
uj;jpy; tug;Nghtijf; fhl;Lk;tz;zkhf> mij vjpHghHj;J xU
kf;fs; $l;lk; fhj;jpUe;jJ. fpof;fj;jpa ehLfspy; gygFjpfspy;
jpUkztpohtpd; eilKiwfs; nghJthf khiyNtisfspyj ; hd;
Vw;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jd. kzthsd; Gwg;gl;Lg;Ngha; kzthl;bia jdJ
tPlb
; w;F mioj;J tUthH. ifg;ge;jq;fspd; xsp%ykhf kzg;ngz;
rhHe;j $l;lk; mtSila jfg;gdhhpd; ,y;yj;jpdpdW ; kzkfdpd;
,y;yk; Nehf;fp CHtykhf efHe;Jnry;Yk;. miof;fg;gl;Ls;s
tpUe;jpdUf;F mq;F xU rpwg;ghd tpUe;jspff ; g;gLk;. fpwp]J ;
jkf;F vjpuhf Nehf;fpg; ghHj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j me;jf; fhl;rpapNy
kzkfs; rhHe;j$l;lk; tUtijg; ghHj;J> me;j CHtyj;NjhL
,ize;Jnfhs;Sk;gb xU kf;fs; $l;lk; fhj;Jepdw ; J. (1)
kzthl;bapd; ,y;yj;jUfpy; ntz;Zil jhpjj ; gj;Jf;fd;dp
aHfs; jhkjpjJ; epdW
; nfhz;bUe;jdH. xt;nthUtUk; nghUj;jg;gl;l
xU tpsf;ifAk; vz;nza;ff ; hf xU rpwpa ghj;jpuj;ijAk; ifapy;
itj;jpUe;jdH. kzthsdpd; tUiff;fhf midtUk; MtNyhL
fhj;Jepdw
; dH. Mdhy; mq;F xU jhkjk; Vw;gl;Ltpll ; J. xt;nthU

389
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
kzpNtisAk; fle;Jnrd;Wnfhz;bUe;jJ. fhj;jpUe;jtHfs; fisg; fhj;jpUf;Fk; ,e;j ,uz;L tFg;ghUk; fh;jj ; hpd; tUiff;fhff;
gile;J epjj ; piukaf;fj;jpy; Mo;eJ ; tpll ; dH. eL ,uhj;jphpapNy “,Njh> fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhnkd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhz;bUf;fpw tFg;ghiur;
kzthsd; tUfpwhH> mtUf;F vjpHnfhz;LNghfg; Gwg;gLq;fs;” Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwhHfs;. mtHfs; jhq;fs; J}a;ikahd tpRthrk; cila
vd;fpw rj;jk; cz;lhapwW ; . J}q;fpfn ; fhz;bUe;jtHfs; jpBnud tpopg; tHfnsd;W nrhy;ypfn ; fhs;tjhy; fd;dpaHfnsd;W miof;fg;gLfpwhH
gile;J FjpjJ ; vOk;Gfpdw ; dH. jPgg; e;jfspd; gpufhrj;NjhLk; ,d;dpir fs;. tpsf;Ffspd% ; ykhf NjtDila trdk; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLfpwJ.
Kof;fj;NjhLk; CHtyk; efHe;Jnry;tijf; fhz;fpdw ; dH. kzths “ck;Kila trdk; fhy;fSf;Fj; jPgKk; ghijf;F ntsprr ; K
dpd; rj;jj;ijAk; kzthl;bapd; rj;jj;ijAk; mtHfs; Nfl;fpdw ; dH. khapUf;fpwJ” (rq;fj P k; 119:105) vd;W rq;fj P f;fhud; $Wfpwhd;.
gj;Jf;fd;dpaHfSk; Jhpjkhfr; nry;yj;jf;fjhf tpsf;Ffis mtru vz;nza; ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiuf; fhl;Lk; milahskhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
mtrukhf ifapy; vLj;J J}z;btpl Kaw;rpff ; pdw
; dH. Mdhy; Ie;J rfhpahtpd; jPHf;fjhprdj;jpy; ghpRj;j MtpahdtH gpdt ; Uk; trdq;fsp
fd;dpaHfs; jq;fsJ ghj;jpuq;fspy; vz;nza; epug;Gk; Ntiyia dhNy vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhH. “vd;NdhNl Ngrpd J}jd; jpUk;gpte;J
myl;rpak; nra;jpUe;jdH. ,t;tsT ePzl ; Neuj;jpwF; jhkjk; Vw;gL epjj; piugz;Zfpw xUtid vOg;GtJNghy; vd;id vOg;gp: eP
nkd mtHfs; vjpHghHf;ftpyi ; y. mtHfs; ,e;j neUf;fb Neuj;Jf; fhz;fpwJ vd;dntd;W Nfl;lhh;@ mjw;F ehd;: ,Njh> KOtJk;
fhf Maj;jkhftpyi ; y. vdNt kpFe;j kdj;JaNuhL QhdKs;s nghd;dpdhy; nra;ag;gl;l Fj;Jtpsf;iff; fhz;fpNwd;@ mjpd;
jq;fsJ NjhopaHfis Nehf;fp: “cq;fs; vz;nzapy; vq;fSf;Ff; cr;rpapy; mjpd; fpzz ; Kk;> mjpdN ; ky; mjpd; VO mfy;fSk;>
nfhQ;rk; nfhLq;fs;> vq;fs; jPtl;bfs; mize;J NghfpwNj” mjpd; cr;rpapy; ,Uf;fpw mfy;fSf;Fg;Nghfpw VO Foha;fSk;
vd;W nfQ;rpdhHfs;. Mdhy; fhj;jpUe;j me;j Ie;J fd;dpaHfSk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mjpd; mUfpy; fpzz ; j;jpwF; tyJGwkhf xd;Wk;>
ghj;jpuq;fspYs;s vz;nzia Gjpjhfj; J}z;btplg;gl;l tpsf;Ffspy; mjw;F ,lJGwkhf xd;Wk;> Mf ,uz;L xyptkuq;fs; ,Uf;fpwJ
Cw;wp fhypnra;Jtplb ; Ue;jdH. nfhLg;gjw;F vz;nza; ,y;yhjpUe;j vd;Nwd;. ehd; vd;NdhNl Ngrpd J}jid Nehf;fp: Mz;ltNd>
jhy; mtHfis Nehf;fp: “vq;fSf;Fk; cq;fSf;Fk; Nghjhkypuhj ,itfs; vd;dntd;W Nfl;Nld;... mg;nghOJ mth;: nrUghNgYf;Fr;
gb> ePqf; s; tpwf; pwth;fsplj;jpw; Ngha;> cq;fSf;fhf thq;fpfn ; fhs; nrhy;yg;gLfpw fh;jj ; Uila thh;ji ; j vd;dntd;why;> gyj;jpdhYk;
Sq;fs;” vd;whh;fs;. (2) my;y> guhf;fpukj;jpdhYk; my;y> vd;Dila MtpapdhNyNa
mtHfs; vz;nza; thq;fr; nrd;wpUe;jNghJ> CHtyk; te;jJ. MFk;... gpdG ; ehd; mtiu Nehf;fp: Fj;Jtpsf;Ff;F tyJGwkhfTk;
mtHfis tplL ; r;nrd;W
; tpll
; J. Vw;wg;gl;l tpsf;Ffis Ve;jpa Ie;J mjw;F ,lJGwkhfTk; ,Uf;fpw ,e;j ,uz;L xyptkuq;fs;
fd;dpiffSk; CHtyf;$l;lj;NjhL Nrh;eJ ; tPlb
; Ds; gpuNtrpjJ
; vd;dntd;W Nfl;Nld;. kWgbAk; ehd; mtiu Nehf;fp: ,uz;L
tpll
; dH. fjTk; milf;fg;gl;lJ. Gj;jpapyy ; hj fd;dpaHfs; tpUe;J nghw;Foha;fspd; topaha;j; njhq;fp> nghd;dpwkhd vz;nziaj;
rhiyia neUq;fpaNghJ vjpHghuhjtpjj;jpy; mtHfsJ Ntz;L jq;fspypUe;J ,wq;fg;gz;Zfpwitfshfpa xyptkuq;fspd; ,uz;L
Nfhs; kWf;fg;gl;lJ. me;j tpUe;jpwf ; hd v[khd; mtHfs; Nehf;fp: fpisfs; vd;dntd;W Nfl;Nld;... mg;nghOJ mth;: ,itfs;
“cq;fis mwpNad;” vd;W $wpdhH. me;j ,utpd; ,UspNy njUtpy; ,uz;Lk; rh;tNyhfj;Jf;Fk; Mz;ltuhapUf;fpwthpd; rKfj;jpy;
mtHfs; jdpjJ; epdW ; nfhz;bUf;Fk;gbahff; iftplg;gl;lhHfs;. (3) ; pw mgpN\fk; ngw;wth;fs; vd;whh;”–rfhpah 4:1–14. (5)
epwf

kzthsdpd; tUifia vjpHNehf;fpf; fhj;jpUe;j me;j jpUkz ,uz;L xyptkuq;fspdpdW ; nghd;dpwkhd vz;nza; ,uz;L
itgtf;$l;lj;ij Nehf;fpgg
; hh;jj
; tuhf mkHe;jpUe;j ,NaR jkJ nghw;Foha;fspd; topahff; Fj;Jtpsf;fpd; cr;rpapYs;s fpzz ; j;jpw;
rPlHfSf;F me;j gj;J fd;dpaHfspd; fijiaf; $wpdhH. me;jf; Fs; ,wq;fpaJ. mjd;gpdd ; H mq;fpUe;J MrhpgG
; f;$lhuj;jpwF
; ntspr;
fd;dpiffspd; mDgtj;jpd% ; ykhf jkJ ,uz;lhk; tUiff;Fr; rj;ijf; nfhLf;fpdw ; me;j ngd;dpwkhd tpsf;FfSf;Fr; nrd;wJ.
rw;WKd;dH rigapd; mDgtk; vg;gbapUf;Fnkd;gij mtHfSf;F mNjNghd;W> NjtDila gpurd;dj;jpy; epdW ; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ghpRj;j
; hl;bdhH. (4)
tpsf;fpff thd;fspd% ; ykhf> mtuJ Nritf;F jq;fis mHg;gzpjj ; pUf;Fk;
khdplg; gpujpepjpfSf;F mtuJ ghpRj;j MtpahdtH mUsg;gLfpwhH.

390 391
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
me;j guNyhff; fpUigia NjtDila kf;fSf;F gfphe ; j
; spgg
; Nj fd;kiyahfpa fpwp]J ; tpdk ; J P > mtHfsJ gioa jd;ikfs;
mgpN\fk; nra;ag;gl;l me;j ,Uthpd; gzpahFk;. me;j guNyhf tpotpyi ; y. ghiwNghd;w epyk;Nghy> jpUtrdj;ijf; Nfl;fpdw ;
fpUig khj;jpuNk mtUila trdj;ij fhy;fSf;Fj; jPgKk; tFg;ghuhfNt ,tHfs; vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLfpwhHfs;. cldbahf
ghijf;F ntsprr ; Kkhf Mf;fKbAk;. “gyj;jpdhYk; my;y> trdj;ij Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpwhHfs;. Mdhy; mjpd; nfhs;iffis
guhf;fpukj;jpdhYk; my;y> vd;Dila MtpapdhNyNa MFk; vd;W jq;fSilajhf;fpfn ; fhs;sj; jtwptpLfpwhHfs;. mjpd; nry;thf;F
Nridfspd; fHj;jH nrhy;YfpwhH”–rfhpah 4:6. (6) epiyj;jpUf;ftpyi ; y. ghpRj;j MtpahdtH kdpjdpd; ,jaj;jpy; fphpia
ctikapNy $wg;gl;l gj;Jf;fd;dpiffs; midtUNk nra;fpwhH. mtdJ thQ;irf;Fk; ,irtpwF ; k; Vw;wgb mtdpNy
kzthsidr; re;jpff ; r; nrd;whHfs;. midthplKk; tpsf;FfSk; xU Gjpa jd;ikiag; gjpaitj;J epiyg;gLj;JfpwhH. Gj;jpapyy ; hj
vz;nza;ff ; hd ghj;jpuq;fSk; ,Ue;jd. me;j ,U gphpitr; NrHe;jtH fd;dpaHfs;%ykhf vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLk; tFg;ghH xU NkNyhl;lkhd
fSf;fpilNa ve;jtpj tpjj ; pahrKk; Fwpgg ; pll; fhyk;tiu fhzg;glhk nraw;ghl;bdhNyNa jpUg;jpaile;JtpLfpwhHfs;. Njtid mtHfs;
ypUe;jJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; tUiff;Fr; rw;WKd;tiu tho;fpdw ; rigAk; mwpatpyi ; y. mtuJ Fzj;ij mtHfs; fw;Wf;nfhs;stpyi ; y.
mt;thNw ,Uf;Fk;. midtUf;Fk; Ntjthf;fpaq;fisg;gw;wp xU mtNuhL cwTitj;Jf;nfhs;fpwjpyi ; y. vdNt> vg;gb cWjpahf
mwpT ,Uf;fpwJ. fpwp]J ; ntF rPff ; puj;jpy; tug;Nghfpwhnud;w J}ij ek;gpfi; fitg;gJ> vg;gb mtiu Nehf;fpgg ; hHj;J tho;tnjd;gJk;
midtUk; Nfl;L> mtUila tUifia ek;gpfi ; fNahL vjpHghHj;J mtHfSf;Fj; njhpahJ. mtHfs; NjtDf;Fr; nra;Ak; Nrit
,Uf;fpdw; hHfs;. ctikapy; vt;thW $wg;gl;bUf;fpwNjh mg;gbNa kpfTk; rPHNflile;J xU mikg;gpwF ; s; mlq;fptpLfpwJ. “[dq;fs;
,g;nghOJk; ,Uf;fpwJ. xU fhj;jpUf;fpdw ; Neuk; FWf;fpLfpdw ; J. $btUfpw tof;fj;jpdg ; b cd;dplj;jpy; te;J> cdf;F Kd;ghf
“,Njh> kzthsd; tUfpwhH> mtUf;F vjpHnfhz;L Nghfg; vd; [dq;fs;Nghy; cl;fhh;eJ ; > cd; thh;ji ; jfisf; Nfl;fpwhh;fs;@
Gwg;gLq;fs;” vd;w rj;jk; cz;lhFk;NghJ> mNefH Maj;jkpdw ; p MdhYk; mth;fs; mitfspdg ; b nra;fpwjpyi ; y@ mth;fs;
,Ue;jdH. jq;fsJ tpsf;FfNshL itj;jpUe;j ghj;jpuq;fspy; jq;fs; thapdhNy ,d;gkha;g; NgRfpwhh;fs;> mth;fs; ,UjaNkh
vz;nza; ,y;iy. mtHfs; ghpRj;j Mtpiag; ngwhjtHfshf nghUshiriag; gpdg ; w;wpgN ; ghfpwJ”–vNr. 33:31. fpwp]J; tpd;
,Ue;jdH. (7) ,uz;lhk; tUiff;Fr; rw;WKd;dH tho;ej ; pUf;Fk; kf;fSila
jdpgg; l;l Fzq;fSk; ,g;gbj;jhd; ,Uf;Fnkd;W mg;Ngh];
Njt MtpahdtH ,y;yhky; mtuJ trdj;ijg;gw;wpa mwpT jydhfpa gTy; Rl;bf;fhl;LfpwhH. “NkYk;> filrpehl;fspy; nfhba
,Ue;J gadpyi ; y. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpdw ; p ntWkNd rj;jpaj;ijg; fhyq;fs; tUnkd;W mwpthahf. vg;gbnadpy>; kD\h;fs; jw;gphp
gw;wpa mwpT Mj;Jkhit Cf;Ftpff ; KbahJ. ,jaj;ij ghpRj;jk; auhAk;> gzg;gphpauhAk;> tPkG ; f;fhuuhAk;> mfe;ijAs;sth;fshAk;>
gz;zKbahJ. Ntjhfkj;jpYs;s fl;lisfs; kw;Wk; thf;Fj; J}\pff ; pwth;fshAk;> jha;jfg;gd;khUf;Ff; fPog ; g
; bahjth;fshAk;>
jj;jq;fis xUtH kpfTk; ed;whf mwpej ; pUf;fyhk;. NjtDila ed;wpawpahjth;fshAk;> ghpRj;jkpyy ; hjth;fshAk;> Rght md;gpy;
MtpahdtH rj;jpaj;ij ed;whf ,jaj;jpy; epiyg;gLj;jpdhnyhopa> yhjth;fshAk;> ,zq;fhjth;fshAk;> mtJ}W nra;fpwth;fshAk;>
Fzj;jpy; ve;jtpj khWjiyAk; mth; milaKbahJ. ghpRj;j ,r;iralf;fkpyy ; hjth;fshAk;> nfhLikAs;sth;fshAk;> ey;Nyh
Mtpahdthpd; mwpTWj;jy; ,y;yhtpby;> kdpjH gpioiaAk; iug; giff;fpwth;fshAk;> JNuhfpfshAk;> JzpfuKs;sth;fshAk;>
rj;jpaj;ijAk; rhpahfg; gphpjj
; wpa KbahJ. vdNt> rhj;jhdpd; ,Wkhg;Gs;sth;fshAk;> Njtg;gphpauhapuhky; RfNghfg;gphpauhAk;>
Mjpff ; Kila NrhjidfSf;fbapy; tpOe;JtpLthHfs;. (8) Njtgf;jpapd; Nt\j;ijj; jhpjJ ; > mjpd; gyid kWjypff ; pwth;
Gj;jpapyy
; hj fd;dpiffs;%ykhf vLj;Jf;fhl;lg;gLk; tFg;ghH fshAk; ,Ug;ghh;fs;”–2 jPNkhj;NjA 3:1–5. (9)
kha;khyf;fhuHfs; my;y. rj;jpaj;jpdk; J
P mtHfSf;F xU kjpgG ; Nkw;$wg;gl;l ,e;j tFg;ghNu Mgj;J neUq;fptUk;NghJ
cz;L. me;j rj;jpaj;ij Nghjpjj ; pUf;fpwhHfs;. Mdhy; ghpRj;j rkhjhdk;> nrsf;fpankd;W fjWgtHfshff; fhzg;gLthHfs;.
Mtpahdthpd; nraw;ghl;bw;F mtHfs; jq;fis mHg;gzpff ; tpyi
; y. ,tHfs; Mgj;ijg;gw;wp vz;zhky; ghJfhg;G vd;W $wp ,jaq;fis

392 393
 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
jhyhl;b> J}q;fitf;fpwhHfs;. mtHfsJ kaf;f epiyapy; jpBH ,e;j G+kpapd; tuyhw;wpd; me;jpgn; ghOjpNy> ,e;j gj;Jf;fd;dp
mjpHr;rpailAk;NghJ> jq;fsJ iftplg;gl;lepiyiar; rhpahfg; iffSk; ftdpjJ ; g;ghHj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpdw ; dH. vy;yhUNk jq;fis
GhpeJ; nfhz;L> jq;fsJ Fiwitr; rhpgg ; Lj;Jk;gb kw;wtHfsplk; fpwp]j; tHfnsd;W mioj;Jf;nfhz;L ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. vy;yhUf;FNk
nfQ;RfpwhHfs;. MtpfF ; hpa fhhpaq;fspy; xUtuJ Fiwit kw;w xU miog;G ,Uf;fpdw ; J. xU ngaH ,Uf;fpdw ; J@ xU tpsf;F
ve;j kdpjuhYk; rhpgg ; Lj;j KbahJ. NjtDila fpUig xt;nthU ,Uf;fpwJ@ midtUNk fpwp]J ; tpd; Nritiar; nra;Jnfhz;bUg;
Mj;JkhtpwF ; k; ,ytrkhf toq;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. “jhfkhapUf;fpwtd; gjhff; $wpfn ; fhs;fpwhHfs;. Gwj;Njhw;wj;jpdg ; b midtUNk fpwp]J ;
tuf;fltd;@ tpUg;gKs;std; [Ptj;jz;zi P u ,ytrkha; thq;fpf; tpd; tUiff;fhff; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUg;gJNghd;W fhzg;gLfpwhHfs;.
nfhs;sf;fltd;” (ntsp. 22:17) vd;w ew;nra;jpapd; J}J $wp Mdhy; ,jpy; Ie;JNgH Maj;jkhf ,Uf;ftpyi ; y. tpUe;Jrhiyf;F
mwptpff ; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ. Mdhy; FzkhdJ xUthplkpUe;J ntspNa ,e;j Ie;J fd;dpiffSk; mjpHr;rpapYk; Fog;gj;jpYk;
,d;ndhUtUf;F khw;wg;glf;$lhj xd;whFk;. ve;j kdpjDk; NtW Mo;ej; tHfshff; fhzg;gLfpdw ; dH. (12)
xU kdpjDf;fhf tpRthrpff ; KbahJ. xUtH NtW xU kdpjUf;fhf filrp ehspy; mNefH fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uh[;aj;jpy; gpuNtrpff ;
ghpRj;j Mtpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbahJ. ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; mDkjpNfhhp> “ck;Kila rKfj;jpy; Ngh[dghdk;gz;zpNdhNk>”
nraw;ghl;bdhy; cUthFk; gydhfpa me;jf; Fzj;ij ve;j xU “fh;jj
; hNt! fh;jj
; hNt! ckJ ehkj;jpdhNy jPhf ; f
; jhprdk; ciuj;Njhk;
kdpjDk; NtW xU kdpjDf;Fg; gfpHe;jspff ; KbahJ. “NehthTk; my;yth? ckJ ehkj;jpdhNy gprhRfisj; Juj;jpNdhk; my;yth?
jhdpNaYk; NahGk; mjpd; eLtpy; ,Ue;jhYk;> mth;fs; jq;fs; ckJ ehkj;jpdhNy mNef mw;Gjq;fisr; nra;Njhk; my;yth?
ePjpapdhy; jq;fs; Mj;Jkhf;fis khj;jpuk; jg;Gtpgg ; hh;fNsay;yhky;> vd;ghh;fs;. “MdhYk; mth;: ePqf ; s; vt;tplj;jhNuh> cq;fis
FkhuidahfpYk;> Fkhuj;jpiaahfpYk; jg;Gtpff ; khl;lhh;fs; vd;W mwpNad;> mf;fpukf;fhuuhfpa ePqf ; nsy;yhUk; vd;idtplL ;
vd; [Ptidf;nfhz;L nrhy;YfpNwd; vd;gijf; fh;jj ; uhfpa Mz;lth; mfd;WNghq;fs;” (Y}f;fh 13:26>27@ kj;NjA 7:22) vd;W gjpYiug;ghH.
ciuf;fpwhh;”–vNr. 14:20. (10) ,e;j G+Nyhf tho;tpNy mtHfs; fpwp]J ; NthL Njhoik cwtpwF ; s;
,e;j neUf;fbahd Neuj;jpyj ; hd; Fzk; ntspgg ; Lj;jg; gpuNtrpff; tpyi
; y. vdNt> guNyhfj;jpd; nkhopia mtHfs;
gLfpwJ. “eL ,uhj;jphpapNy ,Njh> kzthsd; tUfpwhH> mtUf;F mwpatpyi ; y. MfNt mjpd; kfpor ; r
; pfF ; mtHfs; me;epauhfptpll ; dh;.
vjpHnfhz;LNghfg; Gwg;gLq;fs;” vd;w me;j MHtKs;s Fuy;> “kD\dpYs;s MtpNaad;wp kD\hpy; vtd; kD\Uf;Fhpaitfis
Nfl;fg;gLk;nghOJ> J}q;Ffpdw ; fd;dpiffs; jq;fsJ epjj ; piu mwpthd;? mg;gbg;Nghy> NjtDila MtpNaad;wp> xUtDk;
kaf;fj;jpdpdW ; vOg;gg;gLfpwhHfs;. me;jr; rk;gtj;jpwf ; hf ahH NjtDf;Fhpaitfis mwpakhl;lhd;”–1 nfhhpej ; paH 2:11. (13)
Maj;jQ;nra;jpUf;fpwhHfnsd;gJ mq;F fhzg;gLfpwJ. vJTk; khdpl nrtpfspy; tpOfpdw ; moptpd; thHj;ijfspy; kpfTk;
njhpej
; puhj epiyapy; ,uz;L tFg;ghUk; tpopjn ; jOfpwhHfs;. Mdhy; Jf;ffukhd thHj;ij “ehd; cq;fis mwpNad;” vd;gjhFk;.
mjpy; xU tFg;ghH me;j jpBH neUf;fb epiyf;F Maj;jkpdw ; pf; ePqf
; s; myl;rpak;nra;JNghl;l ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; Njhoikapd;
fhzg;gLfpwhHfs;. ,g;nghOJ jpBnud;W vjpHghHj;jpuhj xU ,f;fl;L $l;LwT khj;jpuNk me;j fy;ahz tpUe;jpd; kfpor ; r
; p epiwe;j
Vw;gLfpdw ; J. ,e;jr; rk;gtk; Mj;Jkhit kuzj;NjhL KfKfkhff; $l;lj;jpNy cq;fis ,ize;jpUf;f nra;Ak;. me;j epfo;rr ; papNy
nfhz;LtUfpwJ. ,f;fhhpak; NjtDila thf;Fj;jj;jq;fspNy ePqf
; s; gq;Fngw KbahJ. mjpd; xsp FUlhfpgN ; ghd fz;fspYk;
cz;ikahd tpRthrk; ,Uf;fpwjh vd;gijf; fhl;LfpwJ. Mj;Jkh mjpd; ,dpa fPjj;njhdp nrtplhfpgN ; ghd fhJfspYk; tpOk;. mjpd;
fpUigapdhy; jhq;fp elj;jg;gLfpwjhntd;gij ,e;jf; fhhpak; md;Gk; kfpor; r
; pAk; ,e;j cyf Nerj;jhy; kuj;Jg;Nghd ,jaj;jpNy
fhl;LfpwJ. khdplUf;fhff; nfhLf;fg;gLk; ,Wjpj; jtizapd; ve;jtpjkhd kfpor ; r
; papd; ehjj;ijAk; tpopgg ; ilar;nra;aKbahJ.
NghJ khngUk; ,Wjpr; Nrhjid rk;gtpff ; pwJ. Mdhy; ,r;rkaj;jpy; guNyhfj;jpy; Njhoikapd; cwtpwF ; cq;fsJ nrhe;jj; jFjpaw;w
Mj;Jkhtpd; Njit rhpnra;ag;gLtjw;F gpej ; NeukhFk;. (11)
; ptpll epiyNa mjpdpdW ; cq;fisg; Gwk;Ng epWj;jptpLk;. (14)

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
me;j eLuhj;jphpapd; rj;jk; Nfl;fg;gLk;NghJ tpopgg ; ile;J> 2:10). Jhpjkhfg; ngUfptUk; jtWfs; kypej ; ,Uz;l fhyq;fs;
Mz;ltiur; re;jpff; ehk; Maj;jkhf ,Uf;f KbahJ. “,Njh> Kuz;gl;l rkaf; fUj;Jfs; Mfpait ,e;j filrpehl;fspy; fhzg;
kzthsd; tUfpwhh;” vd;w rj;jk; Nfl;lgpd; vOk;gp> fhypahd gLk;. tQ;rfq;fspd% ; ykhf rhj;jhdpd; nray;ghLfs; kpfj;njspthf
tpsf;Ffis vLj;J epiwj;Jf;nfhs;s KbahJ. ,t;Tyf tho;fi ; fapy; ntspgg ; l;Lf;nfhz;bUf;fpdw ; d. rhj;jhd; cyifNa rpiwg;gLj;jp
fpwp]J
; it ek;Kld; itf;fhky; ntspNa itj;JtplL ; > guNyhfj;jpy; mioj;Jr;nry;tJkl;Lky;yhky;> ekJ Mz;ltuhfpa ,NaR fpwp]J ;
mtNuhL Njhoikapd; cwTnfhs;s ehk; jFjpgg ; Lj;jg;gl KbahJ. tpd; rigfnsd;W miof;fg;gl;L eilngw;WtUk; rigfspy; jdJ
(15) tQ;rfj;jhy; ghtq;fis epug;gpfn ; fhz;bUf;fpwhd;. ,e;j khngUk;
ctikapNy Gj;jpAs;s fd;dpiffs; jq;fsJ tpsf;FfNshL kUstpOif es;sputpd; ,Uisg;Nghy> fdj;j ,Uspd% ; yk;
ghj;jpuq;fspy; vz;nziaAk; itj;jpUe;jhHfs;. me;j ,utpy; tpopjJ ; kapuhy; gpdd ; g;gl;l ,ul;Lj;Jzp vg;gb ,Uf;FNkh mg;gbNa me;j
fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j Neuk;KOtJk; kq;fhky; mtHfsJ tpsf;F ,USk; xspCLUt Kbahjjhf ,Uf;Fk;. Njtkf;fSf;F rj;jpaj;jp
vhpeJ
; nfhz;bUe;jJ. kzthsDf;fhf nfhLf;fg;gLk; Nkd;ikf;Nfw;w dpkpjj; k; fLQ;Nrhjidapd; ,uthfTk; mOifapd; ,uthfTk; rj;jp
gb> xspia mjpfg;gbahf ngUf;fpff ; hl;l cjtpahf ,Ue;j me;j aj;jpwf ; hf Jd;gk; mDgtpfF ; k; ,uthfTk; ,Uf;Fk;. Mdhy; me;j
tpsf;F ,UspNy gpufhrpjJ ; > me;j kzthsdpd; tPlb ; w;Fk; fy;ahz ,utpd; ,UspdpdW ; NjtDila ntsprr ; k;. (18)
; k; gpufhrpfF
tpUe;jpwF; k; nry;yf;$ba ghijia xspA+lb ; > gpufhrkilar;nra;a mtH “,UspypUe;J ntsprr ; j;ijg;” gpufhrpff ; r; nra;fpw
cjtpaJ. (16) Njtd; (2 nfhhpej; paH 4:6). “g+kpahdJ xOq;fpdi ; kAk; ntWik
mNjNghd;W> fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd
; bahHfs; ,e;j cyfpy; Akha; ,Ue;jJ@ Moj;jpdN ; ky; ,Us; ,Ue;jJ@ Njt Mtpahdth;
,USf;F kj;jpapy; xspiag; gug;GgtHfshf ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;. [yj;jpdN; ky; mirthbf;nfhz;bUe;jhh;. Njtd; ntsprr ; k; cz;lhff;
ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd% ; ykhf NjtDila trdk; mijg; fltJ vd;whh;> ntsprr ; k; cz;lhapwW ; ”–Mjp.1:2>3. mJNghyNt
ngw;Wf;nfhs;gthpd; tho;fi ; fia khw;Wfpdw ; ty;yikAilajhf MtpfF; hpa ,Us; Vw;gLk; me;j ,utpNy> Njtd; “ntsprr
; k;
,Ug;gjpdhy; mJ ntsprr ; khf ,Uf;fpwJ. mtuJ thHj;ijfspd; cz;lhff;fltJ” vd;ghh;. “vOk;gpg; gpufhrp@ cd; xsp te;jJ>
nfhs;iffs; mtHfsJ ,Ujaq;fspy; gjpff ; g;gLk;nghOJ> ghpRj;j fHj;jUila kfpik cd;Nky; cjpjj ; J” (Vrhah 60:1) vd;W mtH
jkJ [dq;fsplk; $WthH. (19)
MtpahdtH NjtDila gz;Gfis kdpjHfSf;Fs; Kd;Ndw;wkila
nra;fpwhH. mtuJ kfpikapd; xsp mjhtJ mtuJ Fzk; mtuJ “,Njh> ,Us; g+kpiaAk;> fhhpUs; [dq;fisAk; %Lk;@
gpdd; bahHfsplj;jpy; gpufhrpff ; Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thW mtHfs; Njtid MdhYk; cd;Nky; fh;jj ; h; cjpgg
; hh;@ mtUila kfpik cd;Nky;
kfpikg;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. kzthsdpd; tPlb ; w;Fk; Njtgl;lzj;jpwF ; k; fhzg;gLk;”–Vrhah 60:2. Njtidg;gw;wpa jtwhd vz;zk; vd;Dk;
Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdthpd; fy;ahztpUe;jpwF ; k; nry;Yk; ghijia ,Us; cyfk; KOtijAk; %bf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; NeukpJ. NjtDila
; r;nra;aNtz;Lk;. (17)
gpufhrpff Fzj;ijg;gw;wpa mwpit kdpjH ,oe;Jnfhz;bUf;Fk; fhyk;. Njt
kzthsdpd; tUif ,Uz;l kzpNtisahd es;sputpy; Dila Fzj;ijg;gw;wp mwpAk; mwpT jtwhfg; GhpeJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;L>
,Ue;jJ. mNjNghd;W> ,e;j cyfpy; ,Uz;l fhyf;fl;lj;jpdN ; ghJ jtwhfg; nghUs; tpsf;fk; nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,r;rkaj;jpy; Njtdpl
fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uz;lhk; tUif eilngWk;. Nehth> Nyhj;J MfpNahh; kpUe;J te;j J}J cuj;jFuypy; $wpawptpff ; g;glNtz;Lk;. me;jj;
tho;ej ; ehl;fisg;NghyNt kD\Fkhud; ,uz;lhk; Kiwahf J}J mwptpd; nry;thf;fpy; ntsprr ; kspff
; f;$bajhfTk;> kPlg ; pd;
G+kpfF
; j; jpUk;gptUk; fhyj;jpd; epiyAk; rpjj
; hpff; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ty;yikia cilajhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;. mtuJ Fzk; midtUf;Fk;
Ntjthf;fpaq;fs; ,e;jf; fhyj;ijg;gw;wp Fwpgg ; plL
; f;fhl;Lk;NghJ> njhpag;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk;. cyfpd; ,USf;F kj;jpapy; mtuJ
“nfl;Lg;NghfpwtHfSf;Fs;Ns mePjpapdhy; cz;lhFk; rfytpj kfpikapd; ntsprr ; Kk; mtuJ ew;Fzj;jpd; ,uf;fj;jpd>; rj;jpaj;jpd;
tQ;rfj;NjhLk;” rhj;jhd; nray;gLthd; vd;W $WfpwJ (2 njr. ntsprr ; Ntz;Lk;. (20)
; Kk; gpufhrpff

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
,e;j Ntiyiaf;FwpjJ ; Vrhah jPHf;fd;: “rPNahd; vd;Dk; ,ijf;FwpjJ ; Vrhah: “grpAs;stDf;F cd; Mfhuj;ijg;
RtpNr\fpNa> eP cah;ej
; gh;tjj;jpy; VW@ vUrNyk; vd;Dk; RtpNr\ gfphe
; J; nfhLf;fpwJk;> Juj;Jz;l rpWikahdth;fis tPlb ; Ny Nrh;jJ ; f;
fpNa> eP cuj;j rj;jkplL; f; $g;gpL> gag;glhky; rj;jkplL; > a+jh nfhs;SfpwJk;> t];jpukpyy ; hjtidf; fz;lhy; mtDf;F t];jpuq;
gl;lzq;fis Nehf;fp: ,Njh> cq;fs; Njtd; vd;W $wp> ,Njh> nfhLf;fpwJk;> cd; khk;rkhdtDf;F cd;id xspff ; hkypUf;
fh;jj
; uhfpa Mz;lth; guhf;fpukrhypahf tUthh;@ mth; jkJ fpwJk; my;yNth vdf;F cfe;j cgthrk;. mg;nghOJ tpbaw;fhy
Gaj;jpdhy; murhSthh;@; ,Njh> mth; mspfF ; k; gyd; mtNuhNl$l ntSg;igg;Nghy cd; ntsprr ; k; vOk;gp> cd; Rftho;T rPff; puj;jpy;
tUfpwJ@ mth; nfhLf;Fk; gpujpgyd; mtUila Kfj;Jf;F Kd;ghfr; Jsphj ; J; > cd; ePjp cdf;F Kd;dhNy nry;Yk;@ fh;jj ; Uila kfpik
nry;YfpwJ” (Vrhah 40:9>10) vd;W tpthpjJ; f; $WfpwhH. (21) cd;idg; gpdd ; hNy fhf;Fk;” (Vrhah 58:8) vd;W $WfpwhH. (25)
kzthsd; tUiff;fhf fhj;jpUg;gth;fs; “,Njh cq;fs; ,t;thW MtpfF
; hpa ,Unsd;W fUjg;gl;l me;j ,utpy;
Njtd;” vd;W $WfpwhHfs;. ,uf;f xspapd; filrpf; fjpHfs;— NjtDila kfpik fPNotpOe;Jfplg;gth;fis J}f;fptpLtjpYk;>
fpUigapd; filrpj; J}J ,e;j cyfj;jpwF ; f; nfhLf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. Jf;fpjJ ; Ntz;Lk;. (26)
; ,Ug;Nghiu MWjy;gLj;JtjpYk; gpufhrpff
mJ mtuJ md;gpd; Fzj;ij ntspgg ; Lj;JtjhFk;. NjtDila ek;ikr; Rw;wpYk; cyfpy; eilngWk; Jf;f rk;gtq;fspd;
gpsi
; sfs; mtuJ kfpikia ntspgg ; Lj;jNtz;Lk;. jq;fsJ nrhe;j Gyk;gy;fs; Nfl;fg;gLfpdw
; d. vq;fZk; NjitapypUg;NghiuAk; Jd;gk;
tho;fi
; fapYk;> Fzj;jpYk; NjtDila fpUig mtHfSf;Fr; mDgtpgg ; tHfisAk; fhz;fpNwhk;. tho;tpy; re;jpfF; k; ,d;dy;fs;
; Lj;JfpwtHfshf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. (22)
nra;j fhhpaj;ij ntspgg Ntjidfs; Mfpatw;wpdpdW ; tpLjiy toq;fp> kf;fisf; fdpTld;
ePjpapd; #hpadpd; xsp ey;y nray;fspYk; mjhtJ rj;jpa elj;JtJk; cjtpnra;tJNk ekJ NtiyahFk;. (27)
; Ntz;Lk;. (23)
thHj;ijfspYk; ghpRj;j nray;fspYk; gpufhrpff ntWnkd gpurq;fk; nra;tijtpl> nray;Kiwapy; kf;fSf;F
gpjhtpd; kfpikia Nkk;gLj;Jgtuhf fpwp]J ; ,e;j cyfpy; cjTk;NghJ mJ mjpf gadspff ; f;$bajhf ,Uf;fpwJ. grpapypUg;Ngh
xspahf te;jhH. gpjhit kdpjUf;Ff; fhl;Ltjw;fhf mtH te;jhH. Uf;F Mfhuj;ijAk; cil ,y;yhjtHfSf;F ciliaAk; tPlw;wtH
“erNuadhfpa ,NaRitj; Njtd; ghpRj;jMtpapdhYk; ty;yik fSf;F jq;Fk; ,lj;ijAk; ehk; nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. ehk; ,ijtpl
apdhYk; mgpN\fk;gz;zpdhh;@ Njtd; mtUlNd$l ,Ue;jgb ,d;Dk; mjpfkhfr; nra;Ak;gb miof;fg;gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. Mj;Jkhtpd;
apdhNy mth; ed;iknra;fpwtuhAk; gprhrpd; ty;yikapy; mfg;gl;l Njitfis fpwp]J ; tpd; md;Gkhj;jpuNk jpUg;jpgg; Lj;j KbAk;.
ahtiuAk; Fzkhf;FfpwtuhAk; Rw;wpjj ; hh;”–mg;.
; phpej 10:38. fpwp]J; ek;kpNy jq;fpapUg;ghNuahdhy;> ekJ ,jaq;fs; nja;tf P g;
ehrNuj;jpypUe;j Njthyaj;jpypUe;J “fh;jj ; Uila Mtpahdth; ghptpd; czHtpdhy; epuk;gp ,Uf;Fk;. fpwp]J; fhl;LtJ Nghd;w
vd;NkypUf;fpwhh;@ jhpjj ; puUf;Fr; RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpfF ; k;gb vd;id MHtj;NjhL$ba milf;fg;gl;l Cw;whdJ jpwf;fg;gLk;. (28)
mgpN\fk;gz;zpdhh;@ ,Ujak; eUq;Fz;lth;fisf; Fzkhf;fTk;> NjitapypUg;NghUf;F ehk; cjtpfs; nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;W
rpiwg;gl;lth;fSf;F tpLjiyiaAk;> FUlUf;Fg; ghh;itiaAk; khj;jpuk; ek;kplk; Njtd; Nfl;fhky;> KfkyHr;rpNahL mtHfsplk;
gpurpjj; g;gLj;jTk;> nehWq;Fz;lth;fis tpLjiyahf;fTk;> ek;gpfi; fA+lL; k; thHj;ijfisg;Ngrp> md;Gld; mtHfsJ fuq;fisg;
fh;jj; Uila mEf;fpuf tU\j;ijg; gpurpjj ; g;gLj;jTk;> vd;id gw;wpg; gpbj;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhh;. fpwp]J; NehAw;Nwhiu
mDg;gpdhh;” (Y}f;fh 4:18>19) vd;W ehrNuj;jpYs;s n[g Myaj;jpypUe;J Fzkhf;Fk;NghJ> mtHfs;kJ P jkJ fuq;fis itj;J Fzkhf;fpdhh;.
$wpdhH. ,Nj gzpiaj;jhd; mtH jk;Kila rPlHfisr; nra;AkhW ahUf;F ed;ik toq;ftpUk;GfpdN ; whNkh mtHfSf;fUfpy; kpf
gzpjj ; hH. “ePqf
; s; cyfj;Jf;F ntsprr ; khapUf;fpwhP f ; s;… ,t;tpjkha;> neUf;fkhf mZfp> mtHfisj; njhlNtz;Lk;. (29)
kD\h; cq;fs; ew;fphpiafisf; fz;L> guNyhfj;jpypUf;fpw cq;fs;
gpjhit kfpikg;gLj;Jk;gb> cq;fs; ntsprr ; k; mth;fs; Kd;ghfg; ek;gpfi
; fapoe;Jtpl
; l
; mNefH ekJ rKjhaj;jpy; ,Uf;fpdw
; dH.
gpufhrpff ; f;fltJ” vd;whH–kj;NjA 5:14>16. (24) mtHfSf;F Gj;JzHitAk; kWkyHr;rpiaAk; kPzL ; k; nfhLq;fs;.

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
mNefH jq;fsJ ijhpaj;ij ,oe;j epiyapy; ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. mtHf nry;Yk;gbahf Cw;wg;glNtz;Lk;. NjtDila md;ghdJ njhlHe;J
splj;jpy; kfpor
; r
; papd; cw;rhfkhd thHj;ijfisg; NgRq;fs;. mtHf kdpjDf;Ff; nfhLf;fg;gl;LtUfpwgbapdhy;> me;j ntsprr ; j;ij kw;w
Sf;fhf n[gpAq;fs;. [Pt mg;gj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;w tHfSf;Fg; gfpHe;jspff; mtDf;F cjtpnra;fpwJ. NjtNdhL tpRth
Njitapy; ,Ug;NghUk; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. NjtDila trdj;ij vLj;J rj;jpdhy; ,izf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; midtUila ,jaq;fspYk; md;gpd;
mtHfSf;F thrpAq;fs;. Mj;Jk NehAw;w mNefH ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. nghd;dpwkhd vz;nza; jhuhskhfg; gha;eN ; jhb> ew;fphpiafisr;
ve;j cyfg;gpufhukhd Nehtfw;Wk; ijyKk; mtHfisf; Fzkhf;f nra;J ,jag;G+Htkhf NjtDf;F cz;ikahd Nrit nra;tjpNy
KbahJ. ve;j kUj;JtKk; Rfg;gLj;j KbahJ. (30) kPzL ; KbAk;. (33)
; k; gpufhrpff
ntsprr ; k; xU MrPHthjkhf ,Uf;fpdw ; J. mJ mz;lruhruk; ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; khngUk; mstw;w <tpyj ; hd; guNyh
KOtjw;Fk; MrPHthjkhf ,Uf;fpwJ. ed;wpnfl;l—ghpRj;jkw;w— fj;jpd; tha;gG ; tsq;fs; midj;Jk; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. mtuJ fpUig
rPHFiye;JNghd ,e;j cyfj;jpdk ; J
P mjpd; mstw;w nry;tq;fs; apd; IRthpaq;fs; G+kpiaNehf;fp kdpjdplj;jpwF
; gha;eJ; tuhjjw;Ff;
nghopeJ ; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpdw ; J. mNjNghd;W> ePjpapd; #hpadhfpa fhuzk;> Njtd; jkJ gq;fpwF ; xU jiltuk;ig Vw;gLj;jpitj;Js;shH
,NaRtpd; ntsprr
; Kk; ,t;Tyfj;jpdk ; J
P nghopeJ ; nfhz;Nl vd;gjpdhy; my;y. Mtpahdtiu ngw;Wf;nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W
,Uf;fpwJ. ght ,UspdhYk; Jf;fj;jpdhYk; NtjidahYk; midtUk; tpUg;gj;NjhbUe;jhy;> midtUNk ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy;
NghHj;jg;gl;L nghjpeJ
; itf;fg;gl;bUg;gJ Nghd;wpUf;Fk; ,e;j epug;gg;gLthHfs;. (34)
cyfkhdJ Njtdpd; md;igf;Fwpjj ; mwptpdhy; ntsprr ; j;ijg; xt;nthUtUk; xU [PtDs;s tha;ff ; hyhfapUe;J fpwp]J ; tpd;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. cl;gphpTfNsh> me;j];Njh my;yJ xU Muha;eJ ; Kbahj IRthpaq;fisAk; mtuJ fpUigapd; nghf;fp\q;
Fwpgg; pll; tFg;igr; rhHe;jtHfSf;Nfh guNyhf rpqf ; hrdj;jpdpdW; fisAk; kf;fSf;F Njtd; mspgg ; jw;fhd xU [PtDs;s tha;ff ; hyhf
gpufhrpfF ; k; xsp tpyf;fpitf;fg;glf;$lhJ. (31) ,Ug;gJ xt;nthU kdpjDf;Fk; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; rpwg;Ghpik
ek;gpfi
; fapd; ,uf;fj;jpd; J}J> ,e;j G+kpapd; filahe;jpu ahFk;. mtuJ MtpahdtiuAk; mtuJ Fzj;ijAk; cyfpwF ;
kl;Lk; vLj;Jr;nry;yg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ahnuy;yhk; ,e;jf; fhhpaj;ij vLj;Jf;fhl;lj;jf;f KftHfshf kf;fs; ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;gijtpl
nra;aNtz;Lnkd rpjj ; k;nfhs;fpwhHfNsh mtHfnsy;yhk; NjtD Njtd; NtW vijAk; mjpfkhf thQ;rpff ; pwjpyi
; y. kPlg
; hpd; md;ig
ila ty;yikiag; gw;wpgg ; pbj;jtHfshf mtNuhL rkhjhdk; nra;J khdplH%ykhf ntspgg ; Lj;Jtijj;jtpu NtW vJTk; ,e;j cyfj;
nfhs;s tpUk;GthHfs;. rkhjhdk; nra;Jnfhs;syhk;. mQ;Qhdj;jpy; jpwF
; j; Njitahf ,y;iy. khdpl ,jaq;fSf;F kfpor ; r; pahfTk;
,Ug;gtDk; ,dp xUNghJk; es;sputpy; fhzg;gLk; ,USf;F xj;j MrPHthjkhfTk; ,Uf;fj;jf;fjhf ghpRj;j ijyj;ij gha;rR ; k; tha;f;
,Uspy; ,Uf;fj; Njitapyi ; y. ePjpapd; #hpadhfpa ,NaRtpd; fhy;fshf ,Uf;ff;$ba khdplHfSf;fhf guNyhfk; KOtJk;
gpufhrpfF
; k; fjpHfSf;F Kd;ghf me;j ,Us; fz;zpwF ; j; njhpahky; fhj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. (35)
kiwe;JNghFk;. eufj;jpd; ty;yik Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lhapwW ; . (32) khw;wq;fSf;F cl;gl;l xU rigahf cyfpd; xspahd fpwp]J ;
ve;j kdpjDk; jdf;Fj;jhNd ngw;Wf;nfhs;shj xd;iw kw;w tpdhy; xspA+ll ; g;gl;L> ,k;khDNtypd; kfpikiaAila rigahf
tHfSf;Fg; gfpHe;jspff; KbahJ. NjtDila nray;ghl;bNy khdplH ,Uf;Fk;gb mjw;fhd vy;yh Kd;Ndw;ghLfisAk; fpwp]J ; nra;jpUf;
vijAk; Gjpjhfg; gpwg;gpff; KbahJ. ve;j kdpjDk; jdJ nrhe;j fpwhH. xt;nthU sfpwp]j ; tDk; xspapd—
; rkhjhdj;jpd—
; MtpfF ; hpa
Kaw;rpapdhNy jd;id NjtDf;fhf xspia vLj;Jr;nry;gtdhf xU #o;epiyapy; #og;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gNj mtUila Nehf;f
Mf;fpfn ; fhs;s KbahJ. nghw;fpzz ; j;jpd; topahf MrhpgG
; f;$lh khf ,Uf;fpwJ. ekJ tho;fi ; fapy; Mz;ltUf;Nf chpa kfpor
; r
; pia
uj;jpd; tpsf;FfSf;F vLj;Jr;nry;yg;gl;L> njhlHe;J gpufhrkhd ehk; ntspgg ; Lj;jNtz;Lnkd;W mtH tpUk;GfpwhH. (36)
xspkpFe;j ntsprr; j;ijf; nfhLf;fj;jf;fjhf guNyhfj; J}JtHfshy; guNyhf md;G nghq;fptoptjpd% ; ykhf MtpahdtH jq;fp
nghd;dpwkhd vz;nzahdJ nghd;dhyhd Foha;fspD}Nl gha;eJ ; epiyj;jpUf;fpwhH vd;gJ njhpatUfpwJ. jq;fis mHg;gzpjJ
; f;

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 Christ's Object Lessons cd;djhpd; ctikfs; czh;j;Jfpd;w cz;ikfs;!
nfhz;l khdplg; gpujpepjpfspd%; ykhf kw;wtHfSf;F toq;fg;glj;jf;f khf;fsplkpUe;J> njhlHe;J ntspgg ; Lk; JjpfspYk; ed;wp$Wjy;fspYk;
jhf nja;tf
P epiwT gha;eN ; jhLfpwJ. (37) ntspgg ; Lk; kfpikahdJ> khngUk; nfhilahsuhfpa Mz;lthplj;
“ePjpapd; #hpaDila nrl;ilfspdf ; o
P ; MNuhf;fpak; ,Uf; jpwN
; f kPzL ; jhLk;. (41)
; k; gha;eN
fpwJ” (ky;fpah 4:2). ,NaRtpd; cz;ikahd xt;nthU rPldplkpUe; “vOk;gpg; gpufhrp@ cd; xsp te;jJ> fh;jj ; Uila kfpik
Jk; [PtDf;Fk; ijhpaj;jpwF ; k; cjtpff
; ukhf tpsq;Ftjw;Fk;> cd;Nky; cjpjj ; J”–Vrhah 60:1. kzthsidr; re;jpgg ; jw;fhfr;
FzkhFjy; Vw;gLtjw;Fk; ,j;jifa nry;thf;fhdJ vq;fZk; gut nry;Yk; kf;fSf;F ,e;jj; J}J nfhLf;fg;gLfpwJ. fpwp]J ; kfh
Ntz;Lk;. (38) kfpikNahLk; kpFe;j ty;yikNahLk; tUfpdw ; hH. rfy ghpRj;j
fpwp]J ; tpd; khHf;fnkd;why; mjpd; nghUs; ghtq;fis kd;dpg; J}jHfNshLk; tUfpdw ; hH. cyfk; KOtJk; ,Uspy; %o;fpff ; plf;Fk;
gJ vd;w fhhpaj;ijtpl kpfTk; mjpfkhdJ. mjpd; nghUs; ekJ NghJ ghpRj;jthd;fs; tho;fpdw ; xt;nthU ,lj;jpYk; ntsprr ; k;
ghtq;fis Kw;wpYkhf vLj;Jg;Nghl;L> me;j ntw;wplj;ij ghpRj;j ,Uf;Fk;. mtuJ ,uz;lhk; tUifapdN ; ghJ fhzg;gLk; Kjy; ntspr;
Mtpahdthpd; fpUigfshy; epiwg;gJ vd;gjhFk;. ,jpd; nghUs; rj;ij mtHfNs fhz;ghHfs;. Jd;khHf;fH mtuJ gpurd;dj;jpdpdW ;
nja;tfP xspA+lL ; jy; kw;Wk; Njtdpy; fsp$Ujy; vd;gjhFk;. ,jd; tpiue;J XLk;NghJ> fpwp]J ; tpd; gpdd; bahHfs; fsp$UthHfs;.
nghUs; ,jaj;jpYs;s Rak; Kw;wpYk; vLj;J ntspNaw;wg;gLk;. Kw;gpjhthfpa NahG fpwp]J ; tpd; ,uz;lhk; tUifia Nehf;fpg;
me;j ,jak; fpwp]J ; tpd; epiyahd gpurd;dj;jhy; MrPHtjpff ; g;gl;b ghHj;jtuhf: “mtiu ehNd ghHg;Ngd;@ me;epa fz;fs; my;y> vd;
Uj;jy; vd;gjhFk;. fpwp]J ; Mj;Jkhtpy; Ml;rpnra;Ak;NghJ> mq;F fz;fNs mtiuf; fhZk;” (NahG 19:27) vd;W $wpdhH. fpwp]J ;
J}a;ikAk; ghtj;jpdpdW ; tpLjiyAk; fhzg;gLk;. RtpNr\j;jpll ; j;jpd; jkJ cz;ikahd gpdd ; bahHfSf;F mDjpd NjhodhfTk;
kfpikAk; epiwTk; KOikAk; tho;fi ; fapy; epiwNtWk;. kPlg ; iu kpfTk; gofpa ez;gdhfTk; ,Ue;jpUf;fpwhH. kpfTk; neUf;fkhd
Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; nray; G+uz rkhjhdj;ijAk; md;igAk; G+uz njhlHGilath;fshf epiyahd NjhoikNahL mtUld; tho;eJ ;
eprr
; aj;jpd; kpdn; dhspiaAk; nfhz;LtUfpwJ. fpwp]J ; tpd; Fzj;jpd; te;jhHfs;. fHj;jhpd; kfpik mtHfs;kJ P cjpjj ; pUe;jJ. ,NaR
moFk; eWkzKk; tho;fi ; fapy; ntspgg; Lk;NghJ> mjpd% ; yk;> fpwp]J; tpd; Kfj;jpYs;s NjtDila kfpikapd; mwpitg;gw;wpa
Njtd; jkJ kfid ,e;j cyfj;jpwF ; eprr; akhfNt xU kPlg ; uhf ntsprr ; khdJ mth;fspNy gpujpgypff ; pwJ. kq;fpgN
; ghfhj khngUk;
,Uf;Fk;gb mDg;gpdhnud;gjw;Fr; rhd;whf ,Uf;fpwJ. (39) ntsprr ; j;jpd; fjpHfspy; ,uh[hit mtuJ kfpikapYk; ,uh[hPfj;jpYk;
fz;L ,g;nghOJ fsp$UfpwhHfs;. guNyhfj;jpYs;s kf;fNshL
fpwp]J; jkJ gpdd ; bahHfsplk; gpufhrpff; l;Lnkd;W $wpdhH. mtHfs; NjhoikNahL tho;tjw;F Maj;jg;gl;bUf;fpwhHfs;.
ePqf; s; fpwp]J; tpd; fpUigiag; ngw;wtHfshf ,Ue;jHP fNsahdhy;> Vnddpy>; guNyhfj;ij jq;fsJ ,jaq;fspNy cilatHfshf
cq;fspNy me;j ntsprr ; k; ,Uf;Fk;. jilfis mfw;Wq;fs;. Mz;l ,Uf;fpwhHfs;. (42)
thpd; kfpik ntspgg ; ilahff; fhzg;gLk;. xspahdJ CLUtpg;
gpufhrpjJ; > ,Uis kiwe;JNghfr; nra;JtpLk;. cq;fsJ nry;thf; ePjpapd; #hpadpd; gpufhrkhd fjpHfs; mtHfs;kJ
P gpufhrpjJ
; f;
fpwF
; cl;gl;l tl;lhuj;jpy; cq;fshy; gpufhrpff ; hky; ,Uf;fKbahJ. nfhz;bUf;f> mtHfs; jq;fsJ jiyfis caHj;jpatHfshf>
(40) jq;fsJ kPlG ; rkPgnkd;w fhhpaj;jpy; fsp$He;jtHfshf: “,Njh>
,tNu ek;Kila Njtd;@ ,tUf;fhff; fhj;jpUe;Njhk;> ,tH ek;ik
khdpltbtpNy Mz;ltH jkJ nrhe;j kfpikia ntspgg ; Lj; ,ul;rpgg; hH” (Vrhah 25:9) vd;W $wpath;fshf> kzthsidr;
Jk;NghJ> khdplUf;F ntF mUfpy; guNyhfj;ijf; nfhz;Lte;J ; g; Gwg;gl;Lg;NghfpwhHfs;. (43)
re;jpff
tpLfpwJ. ,t;thW Myaj;jpd; cl;Gwj;ij myq;fhpff ; pdw
; mofhdJ
Mz;ltH thrQ;nra;fpdw ; xt;nthU Mj;JkhtpYk; fhzg;gLk;. ,jaj; “mg;nghOJ jpushd [dq;fs; ,Lk; Muthuk;NghyTk;>
jpy; epiyj;jpUf;Fk; fpwp]J; tpd; kfpikahy; kdpjHfs; ftHe;jpOf;fg; ngUnts;s ,iur;ry;NghyTk;> gyj;j ,bKof;fk;NghyTk;> xU
gLthHfs;. ,t;thW> NjtDf;fhf MjhaQ;nra;ag;gl;l mNef Mj;J rj;jKz;lhfp: my;NyY}ah> rh;tty;yikAs;s Njtdhfpa fh;jj
; h;

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 Christ's Object Lessons
uh[;aghuk;gz;Zfpwhh;. ehk; re;Njh\g;gl;Lf; fsp$h;eJ ; mtUf;Fj;
JjpnrYj;jf;flNthk;. Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdtUila fypahzk; te;jJ>
mtUila kidtp jd;id Maj;jk;gz;zpdhs;… gpdD ; k;>
mtd; vd;id Nehf;fp: Ml;Lf;Fl;bahdthpd; fypahztpUe;Jf;F
miof;fg;gl;lth;fs; ghf;fpathd;fs; vd;nwOJ” vd;whd;. “Ml;Lf;
Fl;bahdth; fh;jj ; hjp fh;jj
; Uk; uh[hjp uh[hTkhapUf;fpwgbahy;
mth;fis n[apgg ; hh;@ mtNuhL$l ,Uf;fpwth;fs; miof;fg;gl;l
th;fSk; njhpeJ; nfhs;sg;gl;lth;fSk; cz;ikAs;sth;fSkh
apUf;fpwhh;fs; vd;whd;”–ntspgg ; Lj;jy; 19:6–9@ 17:14. (44)

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