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Bamboo Shoots in Spring Rolls: A Review

This chapter reviews related literature and studies on bamboo shoots spring rolls as a healthy appetizer. Bamboo shoots are shown to be highly nutritious, containing proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, and fiber while being low in fat and calories. Specifically, bamboo shoots provide antioxidants and may have anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral properties. Researchers propose that developing bamboo shoots spring rolls could utilize this nutritious food as an appetizer that benefits digestion.
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
3K views3 pages

Bamboo Shoots in Spring Rolls: A Review

This chapter reviews related literature and studies on bamboo shoots spring rolls as a healthy appetizer. Bamboo shoots are shown to be highly nutritious, containing proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, and fiber while being low in fat and calories. Specifically, bamboo shoots provide antioxidants and may have anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral properties. Researchers propose that developing bamboo shoots spring rolls could utilize this nutritious food as an appetizer that benefits digestion.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Review of Related Literature and Studies

Chapter II

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

This chapter presents the review of related literature and various studies pertaining to

the bamboo shoots spring rolls as healthy appetizer. As a result of some findings, some related

literature and studies which are relevant to the problem include some materials written and

published by authorities as well as report of some researchers and from the internet.

Related Literature
The English-speaking world calls them spring rolls although this Asian delicacy has

nothing to do with spring. They are served fried or non-fried and fillings vary. The wrappers vary

too depending on which part of Asia you are in. Pork-filled spring rolls called cha gio are served

as an appetizer in Vietnam using paper-thin rice wrappers sun dried on baskets. The Fujian-

style fresh non-fried spring roll with the flour-based wrapper is known in Taiwan, Singapore and

Malaysia as Popiah (or Poh Piah). Filipinos call it lumpia. Although there are no strict rules as to

what can be used as spring roll filling, it is curious that many Filipinos have subconsciously

categorized lumpia into three. Lumpiang ubod when served fresh is wrapped in a crepe-like

sheet. Lumpiang sariwa is the generic name for non-fried spring rolls with meat and vegetable

filling. Probably with the exception of lumpiang shanghai, minced pork and togue (mung bean

sprouts) are associated with pritong lumpia (fried spring rolls).

Bamboos play an important role in daily life of rural people especially tribal in numerous

ways, from house construction, agricultural implements to provide food, fodder etc. The edible

parts of bamboo, i.e. shoot has a high nutritive content. Presence of high quality vitamins,

carbohydrates, proteins and minerals in bamboo shoot and their easy availability to common

man may help in solving nutritional deficiency of rural poor (Tripathi, 1998). All this indicates
vast potential of bamboo shoot as food resource. In the present paper various bamboo shoot

processing methods (including traditional) and their effect on nutritive value of processed shoot,

technological systems for removal of toxic constituent in shoot, have been discussed. Available

methods of bamboo shoot drying of this non-forest produce have been compiled and discussed.

Future R&D areas in relation to above aspects for enhancing quality control have been

identified.

Related Study

Bamboo is intricately associated with humans from times immemorial. Popularly known

for their industrial uses, a lesser known fact of bamboos is the usage of its young shoots as a

food that can be consumed fresh, fermented, or canned. The juvenile shoots are not only

delicious but are rich in nutrient components, mainly proteins, carbohydrates, minerals, and fiber

and are low in fat and sugars. In addition, they contain phytosterols and a high amount of fiber

that can be labeled as nutraceuticals or natural medicines that are attracting the attention of

health advocates and scientists alike. The shoots are free from residual toxicity and grow

without the application of fertilizers. Modern research has revealed that bamboo shoots have a

number of health benefits: improving appetite and digestion, weight loss, and curing

cardiovascular diseases and cancer. The shoots are reported to have anticancer, antibacterial,

and antiviral activity. Shoots have antioxidant capacity due to the presence of phenolic

compounds. The increasing trends of health consciousness among consumers have stimulated

the field of functional foods and bamboo shoots can be one of them. Bamboo fiber is now a

common ingredient in breakfast cereals, fruit juices, bakery and meat products, sauces,

shredded cheeses, cookies, pastas, snacks, frozen desserts, and many other food products.

This review emphasizes the health benefits of bamboo shoots and their potential for utilization

as a health food.
The nutritional value of edible shoots of different bamboo species has been worked out

by several workers (Giri and Janmejoy 1992; Shi and Yang 1992; Tripathi 1998; Chen and

others 1999; Sharma and others 2004; Xu and others 2005; Kumbhare and Bhargava

2007; Nirmala and others 2007, 2008). Bamboo shoots are low in calories, high in dietary fiber,

and rich in various nutrients. The main nutrients in bamboo shoots are protein, carbohydrates,

amino acids, minerals, fat, sugar, fiber, and inorganic salts. The shoots have a good profile of

minerals, consisting mainly of potassium (K), calcium (Ca), manganese, zinc, chromium,

copper, iron (Fe), plus lower amounts of phosphorus (P), and selenium (Shi and Yang

1992; Nirmala and others 2007). Fresh shoots are a good source of thiamine, niacin, vitamin A,

vitamin B6, and vitamin E (Visuphaka 1985; Xia 1989; Shi and Yang 1992).

Synthesis of the Study

The researchers had come up with an idea that the bamboo shoots spring rolls' level of

acceptability as healthy appetizer will help the consumer to improve the digestion of human.

From the given information on the related literature and studies, there is a lot of nutritional value

of bamboo shoots. This study could serve as a foundation for future researchers' further

experiments, as well as benefiting people.

Common questions

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Promoting bamboo shoots in non-traditional regions presents challenges such as lack of awareness about their nutritional benefits and cultural acceptance. However, opportunities arise from rising global health trends that prioritize functional foods. Education on preparation methods and addressing misconceptions about taste and toxicity are crucial for wider acceptance. Their adaptation into local cuisines as a health food could drive global market expansion .

Integrating bamboo shoots into Western culinary practices requires innovative recipes that complement Western tastes while leveraging their nutritional benefits. They can be added to salads, soups, and stir-fries, or processed into snacks and pastas. Careful culinary techniques must be employed to preserve their nutrients, such as minimal cooking and using fresh shoots. Increasing consumer awareness about their health benefits will further facilitate integration into Western diets .

Bamboo shoots are categorized as a functional food due to their low calorie content and rich nutritional profile, including proteins, carbohydrates, amino acids, minerals, dietary fiber, and low fat and sugars. They contain significant amounts of potassium, calcium, manganese, zinc, chromium, copper, and iron, along with vitamins such as thiamine, niacin, vitamin A, vitamin B6, and vitamin E. Additionally, their phytosterols and antioxidant phenolic compounds contribute to their health benefits .

Bamboo shoots offer several health claims similar to other nutraceuticals, including cholesterol reduction, antioxidant properties, and anti-cancer benefits. Unlike many nutraceuticals, they are naturally low in calories while providing fibers and necessary minerals, making them ideal for functional diets. Their phytosterols and phenolic compounds align closely with other recognized health foods but with the advantage of sustainable cultivation and minimal processing, enhancing their appeal as a natural health supplement .

Traditional Asian cuisines incorporate bamboo shoots as a staple ingredient in various forms, such as fresh, canned, or fermented, reflecting their versatility. In dishes like spring rolls, bamboo shoots contribute both texture and nutrition. The cultural implications include preserving culinary heritage, supporting local economies, and utilizing indigenous knowledge on bamboo cultivation and preparation, illustrating bamboo's integral role in daily life and traditional diets .

Bamboo shoots align with modern health consciousness and dietary trends by being low-calorie and high-fiber, aiding in weight management and digestive health. Their nutrients and lack of residual toxicity appeal to those seeking natural, health-promoting foods. The incorporation of bamboo fiber into a variety of foods, such as breakfast cereals and baked goods, highlights their versatility and adaptability to consumer preferences for functional foods .

Bamboo shoots' inclusion in the category of functional foods positions them as a focal point for future food research aimed at maximizing health benefits through diet. Their robust nutrient and phytochemical profiles, minimal environmental impact, and potential for health improvements invite further exploration into optimizing processing methods and enhancing consumer acceptability. Future research may focus on expanding their use in medicinal foods and addressing global nutrition challenges .

Bamboo shoots enhance agricultural and nutritional sustainability among rural populations by providing a readily available, nutrient-rich food source without the need for fertilizers. The shoots' high content of vitamins, proteins, and minerals can help alleviate nutritional deficiencies in impoverished areas. Additionally, bamboo's rapid growth makes it a sustainable resource for food and various other uses, contributing to both food security and cultural continuity .

Bamboo shoots contribute to human health by enhancing appetite and digestion, aiding in weight loss, and treating cardiovascular diseases and cancer. They possess anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral properties, largely attributed to their antioxidant capacity from phenolic compounds. As a source of dietary fiber and low in calories, bamboo shoots align with health consciousness trends, emphasizing their role in preventive nutrition for chronic diseases .

Traditional preservation methods for bamboo shoots include fermentation and sun drying, while modern techniques involve canning and vacuum packing. These methods aim to extend shelf life while maintaining safety and palatability. However, preservation can impact nutritional value, particularly the loss of vitamins due to exposure to light and heat. Innovations in technology strive to retain maximum nutrients and minimize toxic compounds, reflecting the ongoing adaptation of methods to enhance health benefits .

Chapter II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
This chapter presents the review of related literature and various studie
vast potential of bamboo shoot as food resource. In the present paper various bamboo shoot
processing methods (including trad
The nutritional value of edible shoots of different bamboo species has been worked out
by several workers (Giri and Janmejoy

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