6.
Optional Class
Optional is a container object which may or may not contain a non-null value.
Purpose of Optional class is to provide a type-level solution for representing optional values
instead of null references.
Optional class has the following methods.
static <T> Optional<T> empty();
static <T> Optional<T> of(T);
static <T> Optional<T> ofNullable(T);
T get();
boolean isPresent();
T orElse(T);
void ifPresent(Consumer<? super T>);
Optional<T> filter(Predicate<? super T>);
Optional<U> map(Function<? super T, ? extends U>);
Optional<U> flatMap(Function<? super T, Optional<U>>);
T orElseGet(Supplier<? extends T>);
T orElseThrow(Supplier<? extends X>) throws X;
Java Learning Center 61 Java 8 New Features
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Optional<String> myopts = new Optional<String>();
//[Link]() method
Optional<String> myopts= [Link]();
[Link]("1. "+myopts);
[Link]("2. "+[Link]("Hello Guys"));
[Link]("3. "+myopts);
[Link]("4. "+[Link]());
//[Link]("5. "+[Link]());
if([Link]()) {
[Link]("5. "+[Link]());
}else {
[Link]("6. No value Found");
}
}
}
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
Java Learning Center 62 Java 8 New Features
public class Demo2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//[Link]() method
String str ="Srinivas";
Optional<String> myopts= [Link](str);
[Link]("1. "+myopts);
[Link]("2. "+[Link]("Hello Guys"));
[Link]("3. "+myopts);
[Link]("4. "+[Link]());
//[Link]("5. "+[Link]());
if([Link]()) {
[Link]("5. "+[Link]());
}else {
[Link]("6. No value Found");
}
}
}
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo3 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//[Link]() with null
String str =null;
Optional<String> myopts= [Link](str);
[Link](myopts);
}
}
Java Learning Center 63 Java 8 New Features
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo4 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Optional. ofNullable () method
String str =null;
Optional<String> myopts= [Link](str);
[Link]("1. "+myopts);
[Link]("2. "+[Link]("Hello Guys"));
[Link]("3. "+myopts);
[Link]("4. "+[Link]());
if([Link]()) {
[Link]("5. "+[Link]());
}else {
[Link]("6. No value Found");
}
}
}
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo5 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Java Learning Center 64 Java 8 New Features
//Optional. ofNullable() method
String str ="Srinivas";
Optional<String> myopts= [Link](str);
[Link]("1. "+myopts);
[Link]("2. "+[Link]("Hello Guys"));
[Link]("3. "+myopts);
[Link]("4. "+[Link]());
if([Link]()) {
[Link]("5. "+[Link]());
}else {
[Link]("6. No value Found");
}
}
}
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo6 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//isPresent() Vs ifPresent()
String str =null;
//String str ="Srinivas";
Optional<String> myopts= [Link](str);
if([Link]()) {
[Link]([Link]());
}
[Link](input -> [Link](input));
if([Link]()) {
[Link]([Link]().toUpperCase());
}
Java Learning Center 65 Java 8 New Features
[Link](input -> [Link]([Link]()));
[Link]("-------------------");
[Link]("Done!!!");
}
}
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo7 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//filter() method
String str1 =null;
Optional<String> myopts1 = [Link](str1);
Optional<String> myopts4= [Link](input -> [Link]("Sri"));
[Link]("1 . "+myopts4);
String str2 ="Srinivas";
Optional<String> myopts2 = [Link](str2);
Optional<String> myopts5= [Link](input -> [Link]("Sri"));
[Link]("2 . "+myopts5);
String str3 ="Hello Guys";
Optional<String> myopts3 = [Link](str3);
Optional<String> myopts6= [Link](input -> [Link]("Sri"));
[Link]("3 . "+myopts6);
[Link]("Done!!!");
}
}
Java Learning Center 66 Java 8 New Features
[Link]
package [Link];
import [Link];
/*
* @Author : Srinivas Dande
* @Company: Java Learning Center
* */
public class Demo8 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//map() method
String str1 ="Srinivas";
Optional<String> myopts1 = [Link](str1);
[Link]("1. "+myopts1);
Optional<String> myopts2 = [Link](input -> input);
[Link]("2. "+myopts2);
Optional<String> myopts3 = [Link](input -> [Link]());
[Link]("3. "+myopts3);
Optional<String> myopts4 = [Link](input -> new
StringBuilder(input).reverse().toString());
[Link]("4. "+myopts4);
String mystr = null;
Optional<String> myopts = [Link](mystr);
[Link]("5. "+myopts);
Optional<String> myopts5 = [Link](input -> [Link]());
[Link]("6. "+myopts5);
[Link]("Done!!!");
}
}
Java Learning Center 67 Java 8 New Features
