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API 570 Piping Inspection Guidelines

This document outlines the responsibilities of various parties in relation to API 570, which provides guidance for the inspection, rating, repair, and alteration of metallic piping systems. It assigns responsibilities to owners/users, authorized inspectors, corrosion engineers, and others. Some key responsibilities include the owner developing inspection plans and procedures, the authorized inspector conducting inspections and evaluating results, and the corrosion engineer consulting on damage mechanisms and specialized inspection techniques. Responsibilities are divided into categories such as general requirements, inspection practices, data evaluation, and repairs/alterations. The roles of different parties may overlap for some activities.

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
260 views4 pages

API 570 Piping Inspection Guidelines

This document outlines the responsibilities of various parties in relation to API 570, which provides guidance for the inspection, rating, repair, and alteration of metallic piping systems. It assigns responsibilities to owners/users, authorized inspectors, corrosion engineers, and others. Some key responsibilities include the owner developing inspection plans and procedures, the authorized inspector conducting inspections and evaluating results, and the corrosion engineer consulting on damage mechanisms and specialized inspection techniques. Responsibilities are divided into categories such as general requirements, inspection practices, data evaluation, and repairs/alterations. The roles of different parties may overlap for some activities.

Uploaded by

Sohn Jmith
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Responsibilities Overview
  • Inspection, Examination and Pressure Testing Practices
  • Repairs, Alterations, and Retrofitting

API 570 Responsibilities (2018)

1. Scope
Owner/ Piping Authorised Corrosion
users Engineer Inspector Engineer
1. Use of API 570 in industries and services
other than hydrocarbon and chemical. 
2. Respond to any inspection results that
require corrective actions. 
4. Owner/User Inspection Organisation
3. Shall exercise control of the piping system
inspection program, frequencies,
maintenance and function of authorised 
agency.
4. Shall control activities related to rating,
alteration and repair of piping systems. 
5. Shall have education and experience in
accordance with Annex A of API 570. 
6. Developing, documenting, implementing,
executing and assessing piping inspection 
systems and inspection procedures.
7. Reporting to the inspector any process
changes that affect piping integrity. 
8. Owner/User organisation should be
audited periodically. 
9. Should receive report of audit teams
findings 
10. Implement effective MOC process. 
11. Approval for changes affecting piping
integrity to go to inspection group incl. 
12. Program for creating, establishing and
monitoring IOWs 
13. Activities involving design, engineering
review, rating, analysis or evaluation of 
piping systems and PRDs.
14. Determining the requirements of API 570
on inspection, examination, QA and testing
for piping inspections, repairs and 
alterations are met.
15. Direct involvement in inspection activities
including in the field. 
16. Extending scope of inspection if justified by
findings. 
17. Notify owner when non-conformances
found and making recommendations. 
18. Evaluate and accept NDE results. 
19. Maintain certification records of NDE
Examiner’s employers
examiners.
20. Notify inspector/engineer of issues that
Operating, maintenance, engineering personnel
may affect piping integrity.
5. Inspection, Examination and pressure testing practices
Owner/ Piping Authorised Corrosion
users Engineer Inspector Specialist
21. Develop inspection plan for piping systems
and PRDs.  and/ or 
22. Consult to identify all potential damage
mechanisms and locations, especially for 
localised corrosion or cracking.
23. Consult when developing inspection plans
for piping operating above 700F (400C) or 
below ductile to transition temperature.
24. Choose to conduct RBI assessment. 
25. Familiarise themselves with the prior
history of piping system before inspections. 
26. Shall provide specific attention to specific
areas and types of deterioration eg CUI. 
27. Conduct all on-stream inspections. 
or examiner
28. Authorise and approve any on stream
inspection work done by an examiner. 
29. Thickness measurement obtained by
examiner must be at direction of 
30. Ensure all persons conducting thickness
measurements are trained and qualified. 
31. Consultation for lifting piping in operation
for inspection. 
32. Record keeping for external inspection and
repair. 
33. Consult when CMLs will be substantially
reduced or eliminated. 
34. When using NDE to identify or monitor
specific damage, Inspector to consult to
define possible type of damage, NDE  
technique and extent of examination.
35. Shall specify UT angle beam examiners. 
36. To designate test pressure for service tests
and low-pressure pressure tests for 
checking tightness of piping systems.
37. Consult when pressure test of piping
components or sections (instead of whole 
circuit) are to be performed.
38. Evaluate potential for brittle failure prior to
hydro or pneumatic testing. 
39. Approving substituting NDE procedures for
pressure tests after alteration. and 
40. Assess the need and extent of PMI
program. 
41. Shall verify new materials are consistent
with specified construction materials. 
Owner/ Piping Authorised Corrosion
users Engineer Inspector Specialist
42. Components that fail PMI must be + Consult
scheduled for replacement.  and  
43. NDT failed PMI components until
replacement. 
44. Crack like flaws to be assessed in + Consult
accordance with API 579.  
45. Preferential Weld Corrosion to be
assessed. 
46. To specify industry qualified angle beam
UT examiners for interior defect from
external and for sizing, sizing planar 
defects.
6 . Interval/Frequency and extent of inspection
47. Establish inspection intervals for thickness
measurements and external visual 
inspection.
48. Determine maximum thickness and visual
inspection for class 4 piping. 
49. Maintain record of process piping fluids
handled and classifications. 
50. Confirm CUI inspection targets with
operational history or documentation. 
51. Number and specific CMLs at each location + Consult + Consult
where non-uniform corrosion or other
  
damage is expected.
52. To assess areas of accelerated corrosion
+ Consult
like deadlegs, small bore piping etc
7. Inspection data evaluation, analysis and recording
53. Use Point to Point method or statistical
analysis or combination to determine LTCR 
or STCR.
54. Select corrosion rate (CR) that best reflects + Consult
current process.  
55. For high risk piping, consider increasing
required thickness unanticipated load/loss. 
56. Maintain permanent and progressive
records for piping and PRDs. 
57. Leaks and failures in piping to be recorded
and reported to the: 
8. Repairs, alterations and Rerating
58. To be guided by API 570 for repairs,
alterations etc when conformity with the
construction code cannot be complied  or 
with.
59. Shall authorise all repairs and alterations
prior to commencement. 
60. Approval to authorise alterations. 
61. Designate hold points for repair and
alterations. 
62. Approval for methods of design, execution,
materials, welding, examination, testing for  or 
repairs and alterations.
63. Approval for on stream welding. 
64. Approve all repair and alteration work at
hold points and after completion. 
65. Material for repair patch to match base
metal unless approved by: 
66. Leaks in Class 1 or high risk piping to be
reviewed to determine if safe to work on. 
67. Approve and document for temporary
repairs to remain in place for longer period 
of time.
68. Determine repair methods and procedures
for non-welding repairs. and/or 
69. Acceptance of leak sealing fluids for
process piping.  or 
70. Use API 2201 for hot tapping. 
71. Ensure use of alternative methods for
PWHT are suitable. 
72. Approve the design of temporary
enclosures and repairs. 
73. Design fillet weld patches. 
74. Substituting NDE for pressure test.  and 
75. Specify NDT for final closure welds that
cannot be pressure tested. 
76. To perform rerating calculations.  or 
77. Acceptance of rerating and associated
NDE.  and 
9. Inspection of buried piping
78. Maintain CP records 
79. 6 monthly above ground survey of buried
piping 
80. Check suitability of coating for coating
repairs. 
81. Approval for extension of temporary
repairs on buried piping. 

API 570 Responsibilities (2018)
1. Scope
Owner/
users
Piping 
Engineer
Authorised 
Inspector
Corrosion 
Engineer
1.
Use of AP
5. Inspection, Examination and pressure testing practices
Owner/
users
Piping 
Engineer
Authorised 
Inspector
Corrosion 
Spec
Owner/
users
Piping 
Engineer
Authorised 
Inspector
Corrosion 
Specialist
42.
Components  that  fail  PMI  must  be
scheduled
60.
Approval to authorise alterations.

61.
Designate  hold  points  for  repair  and
alterations.

62.
Approval for method

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