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Class 9 Computer Applications Guide

The document outlines the learning outcomes, distribution of marks, topics, and lab exercises for the Computer Applications Class IX course. The course aims to familiarize students with basics of computers and IT, cyber safety, office tools like word processing, spreadsheets, and presentations, and introductory programming concepts using Scratch or Python. It is divided into 5 units and will be assessed based on a lab test, report file, viva voce, and final project.

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Pushpa Jha
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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
3K views4 pages

Class 9 Computer Applications Guide

The document outlines the learning outcomes, distribution of marks, topics, and lab exercises for the Computer Applications Class IX course. The course aims to familiarize students with basics of computers and IT, cyber safety, office tools like word processing, spreadsheets, and presentations, and introductory programming concepts using Scratch or Python. It is divided into 5 units and will be assessed based on a lab test, report file, viva voce, and final project.

Uploaded by

Pushpa Jha
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Unit 1: Basics of Information Technology
  • Learning Outcomes
  • Unit 3: Office tools
  • Unit 2: Cyber-safety
  • Unit 4: Scratch or Python
  • Lab Exercises
  • Breakup of Marks for the Practicals

COMPUTER APPLICATIONS

CLASS IX (Code 165)


(2021-22)
Learning Outcomes

1. Ability to familiarise with basics of computers.


2. Ability to navigate the file system.
3. Ability to create and edit documents, spread sheets, and presentations.
4. Ability to perform basic data manipulation using spread sheets and use Indian
languages in documents.
5. Ability to send and receive emails, follow email etiquette, and communicate over
the internet.
6. Ability to create and upload videos.
7. Ability to safely and correctly use websites, social networks, chat sites, and
email.

Distribution of Marks and Periods

Unit Unit Name Periods


No. Marks Theory Practical
1. Basics of Information Technology 15 10 05
2. Cyber safety 10 05 05
3. Office Tools 15 10 55
4. Scratch/Python 10 30 60
5. Lab Exercises 50 - -
Total 100 55 125

Unit 1: Basics of Information Technology

• Computer Systems: characteristics of a computer, components of a computer


system – CPU, memory, storage devices and I/O devices
• Memory: primary (RAM and ROM) and secondary memory
• Storage devices: hard disk, CD ROM, DVD, pen/flash drive, memory stick
• I/O devices: keyboard, mouse, monitor, printer, scanner, web camera
• Types of software: system software (operating system, device drivers),
application software including mobile applications
• Computer networking: Type of networks: PAN, LAN, MAN, WAN, wired/wireless
communication, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cloud computers
(private/public)
• Multimedia: images, audio, video, animation

Unit 2: Cyber-safety

• Safely browsing the web and using social networks: identity protection, proper
usage of passwords, privacy, confidentiality of information, cyber stalking,
reporting cybercrimes
• Safely accessing websites: viruses and malware , adware

Unit 3: Office tools


• Introduction to a word processor: create and save a document.
• Edit and format text: text style (B, I, U), font type, font size, text colour,
alignment of text. Format paragraphs with line and/or paragraph spacing. Add
headers and footers, numbering pages, grammar and spell check utilities,
subscript and superscript, insert symbols, use print preview, and print a
document.
• Insert pictures, change the page setting, add bullets and numbering, borders
and shading, and insert tables – insert/delete rows and columns, merge and
split cells.
• Use auto-format, track changes, review comments, use of drawing tools,
shapes and mathematical symbols.
• Presentation tool: understand the concept of slide shows, basic elements of a
slide, different types of slide layouts, create and save a presentation, and learn
about the different views of a slide set – normal view, slide sorter view and
hand-outs.
• Edit and format a slide: add titles, subtitles, text, background, and watermark,
headers and footers, and slide numbers.
• Insert pictures from files, create animations, add sound effects, and rehearse
timings.
• Spreadsheets: concept of a worksheet and a workbook, create and save a
worksheet.
• Working with a spreadsheet: enter numbers, text, date/time, series using auto
fill; edit and format a worksheet including changing the colour, size, font,
alignment of text; insert and delete cells, rows and columns. Enter a formula
using the operators (+,-,*, /), refer to cells, and print a worksheet.
• Use simple statistical functions: SUM (), AVERAGE (), MAX (), MIN (), IF ()
(without compound statements); embed charts of various types: line, pie,
scatter, bar and area in a worksheet.

Unit 4: Scratch or Python

Alternative 1: Educational programming language – Scratch

• Introduction to Scratch.
• Drag and drop commands, creating simple scripts, repeating blocks of
commands.
• Discuss x-y plane, create scripts to move the cat (Scratch mascot).
• Create a script to draw diagrams using the pen feature.

OR
Alternative 2: Python ..
• Programming Basics : Algorithms and Flowcharts
• Characteristics of a good program
• Introduction to Python
• A simple “Hello World" program
• Running a Python program

5. Lab Exercises

• Browser settings for a secure connection


• Working with the operating system: Navigation of the file system using a mouse
and keyboard.
• Word processing: create a text document; create a letter, report, and greeting
card.
• Create a text document with figures in it. It should describe a concept taught in
another course.
• Discuss the following in a text document about the basic organisation of a
computer: CPU, memory, input/output devices, hard disk.
• Create a text document in an Indian language other than English.
• Create a presentation.
• Create a presentation with animation.
• Include existing images/ pictures in a presentation.
• Animate pictures and text with sound effects in a presentation
• Create a simple spreadsheet and perform the following operations: min, max,
sum, and average.
• Create different types of charts using a spreadsheet: line, bar, area and pie.
• Write basic Scratch/Python programs.

Breakup of marks for the Practicals:

[Link]. Unit Name Marks


1. Lab Test
(30 marks)
Word processing 7
Handling spreadsheets 7
Creating presentations 8
Writing basic Python/Scratch programs 8
2. Report File + viva
(10 marks)
Report file: 8
• 4 documents each with a word processor,
spreadsheet, and presentation tool
• At least 4 programs on Scratch/Python
Viva voce (based on the report file) 2
3. Project (that uses most of the concepts that have been learnt)
(10 marks)

Total Marks 50

Common questions

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Using secure internet connections is vital to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access and cyber threats. This can be achieved by configuring browser settings appropriately, using encrypted connections such as HTTPS, and maintaining updated antivirus software. Secure connections help mitigate risks such as data breaches and malware infections, ensuring safe online interactions .

Spreadsheets facilitate data analysis through functions like SUM(), AVERAGE(), MAX(), MIN(), and IF() without compound statements. Users can enter data, format worksheets, and apply formulas. Visualization is enhanced by embedding various chart types such as line, pie, scatter, bar, and area charts, enabling users to interpret data trends and patterns effectively .

Scratch is a visual, block-based programming language ideal for beginners, allowing users to drag and drop commands to create scripts and animations, which helps in understanding basic programming concepts. In contrast, Python is a text-based, high-level programming language that emphasizes code readability and is suitable for more complex algorithms. Python enables writing actual code, making it ideal for those who wish to delve deeper into programming practices .

A computer system is characterized by its capability to perform computations, store information, and interact with users through input and output devices. Its main components include the CPU, memory (both primary and secondary), storage devices like hard disks and flash drives, and various input/output devices such as keyboards, mice, and monitors .

Input/output devices such as keyboards, mice, monitors, and printers enable interaction between users and the computer system. Input devices send data to the CPU for processing, while output devices present the processed data to users. These devices facilitate seamless communication within the system, allowing for effective execution of tasks and user-interface interactions .

Different types of computer networks serve specific connectivity needs ranging from personal to global scales. PAN (Personal Area Network) connects personal devices within a small range. LAN (Local Area Network) links computers in close proximity, like within a building. MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) covers a city or campus. WAN (Wide Area Network) spans large geographical areas. Technologies like Wi-Fi and Bluetooth facilitate wireless communication, while cloud computing offers scalable resources via the internet .

Word processors enhance document formatting by allowing users to edit text style, font type, size, and color. They provide features to align text, format paragraphs with spacing, add headers, footers, and page numbers. Utility tools like grammar and spell check ensure correct language use. Users can insert symbols, images, tables, and use features like track changes for efficient document management .

Safe browsing and use of social networks can be ensured by protecting one's identity, using strong and unique passwords, maintaining privacy settings, and being cautious of cyber stalking. It is essential to report any observed cybercrimes promptly, avoid downloading unknown files that might contain malware, and keep software updated to guard against viruses and adware .

Understanding basic computer programming equips individuals with problem-solving skills applicable to real-world scenarios. By learning programming concepts, one can automate repetitive tasks, analyze data efficiently, and develop scalable solutions. It fosters logical thinking and precision, enabling individuals to design systems and applications that address specific needs, improving productivity and innovation .

Creating a project consolidates learning by integrating multiple skills acquired across different units, such as word processing, spreadsheet management, and programming. This comprehensive task requires the application of software tools, problem-solving, critical thinking, and creative design, reinforcing a practical understanding of theoretical concepts learned throughout the course .

COMPUTER APPLICATIONS  
CLASS IX (Code 165)  
  Learning Outcomes  
  
2. 
Ability to navigate the file system.  
3. 
Ability
• 
Computer networking: Type of networks: PAN, LAN, MAN, WAN, wired/wireless 
communication, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cloud computer
alignment of text; insert and delete cells, rows and columns. Enter a formula 
using the operators (+,-,*, /), refer to cells
• 
Create a presentation.  
• 
Create a presentation with animation.  
• 
Include existing images/ pictures in a presentation

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