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Applied Math

Engineering ioe applied math

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11 views19 pages

Applied Math

Engineering ioe applied math

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shyam thapa
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© All Rights Reserved
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4 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Examination Control Division | programme : " X, BCT _ ; 2075 Baisakh at Sbjct - Applied Mathematics 655) cae Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. 4 Attempt All questions. The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks. Assume suitable data if necessary. ASAN Define harmonic function. Is V = arg(z) is harmonic? If yes, find a corresponding harmonic conjugate. b) Define conformal mapping. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points z= 0, 1, « into the points w = -3, -1, 1 respectively. 2. a) Distinguish between Cauchy integral Theorem and Cauchy integral formula. Using + a) [14143] [144] Cauchy integral formula evaluate lena” where Cis the circle J2—1]=3. [1+4] b) State and Prove Taylor's series for function of complex variable. (5) 3. a) Défine an isolated pole. Using Cauchy’s residue theorem evaluate fl i oF i 7 z+ (2- (5] (5) where C is the circle [z—i]=2. b) Evaluate the integral by contour integration: Case (+x? fx? +4 Obtain the z-transform of (1-e), a > 0 and hence evaluate x(c0) by using final value theorem, b) Obtain the inverse z-transform of: x()= z or 5 tres partial fraction method. 5] Define z-transform of function f(t). Find the z-transform of following sequences: 243] 5. a) [14242] 7,41,-1,3,6 0 wy. S53 k<0 ii) =f. * «i fe) e ; k20 b) Solve the difference equation by the application of z-transform: x(k +-2)+3x(k +1)+2x(k)=0 with conditions x(0) = 0, x(1) =1. {5] eid its . a) A tightly stretched string with fixed ends at x = 0 and x = | is initially at rest in i equilibrium position. Find the deflection u(x, t) if it is set vibrating by giving to each 19) of its points a velocity 3(/x-x’). (19) b) Derive two dimensional heat equation. ee . a) Obtain the Fourier sine integral representation of e“cosx and hence show ae t re =Fe™oosx, x>0, b) Find the Fourier Cosine transform of f(x) = e%, x > 0 and hence by Parseval’s identity, bs show that f a . (5) ala Examination Control Division | programme yx! pct OS b) Folt Marks INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING | Level BE BGE, BEL, pag Marke 3? 2074 Bhadra | Year/Part t/t Time J. ‘Subject: - Applied Mathematics (S551) Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable Attempt All questions. The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks Assume suitable data if necessary: «) Define an analytic function for a function of complex variable. Derive Cauchy Riemann equations in Cartesian form. D4 ) Define linear fractional mapping. Find bilinear mapping which maps the 1,-1 to points 2 = 0, 22,4. 04) 1) State and Prove Cauchy integral theorem. 15] b) Point out difference between Taylor’ series nz of function £(z)= "5" , 0<|! b) Verify the convolution theorem for Fourier transform for the funetions e £(x)= (8) = 1 “ TRIN AN UNIVERSITY Kaam, po Regular INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING | Level 7 ars | Examination Control Division | programme pti? P% PO pass Marks 92 2073 Bhadra {Year /Part | 1/1 | Time 3 hes, Subject; - Applied Mathematics (SH551) ¥ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable, ¥ Attempt All questions, ¥ ‘The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks Y Assume suitable data if necessary. 1, a) Define harmonic function of complex variable. Determine the analytical function f(z) = utiv if us y’~3x’y [i+4] b) Derive Cauchy-Reimann equations if function of complex variable f(z) =u-+tivis analytic in cartesian form, {5} 2. a) What do you mean by conformal mapping? Find the linear transformation which maps points z, = 1,2, =i,2, =—1 into the points w, = 0,w, =1,w, =o. {1+4] b) State and prove Cauchy's integral formula. {5] 3. a) State Taylor's theorem. Find the Laurent's series representation of the function f= eneea in the annular region between {z|=1 and |2| = 2. [+4 b) Define zero of order m of function of complex variable Determine the poles and . ; lez residue at poles of the functions f(z) = , pol O- cco +4) + OR Evaluate the real integral Cosy dx by contour integration in the complex plane. {5} ex x’) 4. a) Define z-transform. How does it differ from Fourier transform? Obtain z-transform of i) a’ (ii) cosat [1+1+1.5+1.5} b) State initial value theorem for z transform. Find the initial value x(0) and x(1) for the function. [1+4} X(z)= er 5. a) Obtain the inverse z-transform of XO= re using inversion integral method. 5) Apply method of z-transform to solve the difference equation x(k +2)~4x(k +1) +4x(k) = 0;x(0) = O,x()=1 2 2, . Solve completely one-dimensional wave equation a 2 ae under the conditions: {10} 1u(0,t) = 0,u(7,1) = 0,u(x,0)=0 and (2) =3Ix—x*) aie Derive one dimensional heat equation and solve it completely. 10} . a) State convolution theorem for Fourier transform. Give its importance with suitable example. (243) b) Find the Fourier cosine integral of the function £(x)=e"(x >0,k > 0) and hence SOSA Fo Ok >0 +0? 2k show that [” (51 ate “ PRIBHLIVAN UNIVERSITY [Exum 5 INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING | bevel BF Fell Marks ny Examination Control Division Bis BER CN eae Masts 13 Programme Be 2078 Magh Year/Part | 1/11 Time 3 ts, Subject: - Applied Mathematics (51/551) ¥ Candidates are required to Bive their answers in their own words as far as practicable. Y Attempt All questions. ¥_ The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks. Y Assume suitable data if necessary. + ® Define analytical function of complex-variable. Determine the analytic function f(2) = utivif us log yx? ty’, [44} -V, into polar form, ts} 2. a) Define bilinear transformation. Obtain the linear transformation which maps points zeHi 25 = iinto w, =-1,w, =i,w, =1 (144) ») Express Cauchy Riemann equations U, = V, and U 2 © b) Evaluate 2 ~ 3242 © in the circle fp|= 3 by using Cauchy integral formula. {5} = 32. 3: a) State Laurent’ Theorem. Obtain the Taylor's series expansion of f(z) va about the point z =i, (4y b) Define residue at poles. Evaluate fen, C:):]=1 by residue method. [+4] oR . 0338 Evaluate real integral [. Fo4eoso 49 by contour integration in the complex plane, 15] eos 4. a) Define Z-transform and its region of convergence. Find the Z-transform of (141.5415) i) Ve ii) sinat b) State and prove final value theorem for Z-transform. sg) 5. a) Find the inverse Z-transform of f(z) = ene by partial fraction method, (5 ; zee b) Use the method of Z-transform to solve the difference equation, (3) X(K+2)42x(k-+1)+3x(K) =0:x(0)=0,x(1) =2 6. Derive one dimensional wave ne and solve it completely. {9} 7. Solve completely the Laplace equation a a = Ounder the conditions: {10} u(0, y) = u(l,y) = u(x,0) = 0,u(x,e0) = sn) 8. a) Define Fourier transform of a function. How does it differ from Fourier series? Support your answer with suitable example. {1.541.542} b) Find the Fourier Sine transform of e-* »X 2 0 and hence show that ee % {5} “7 { | Bum. RHUVAN UNIVERSITY Level F OF ENGINEERING 1s ' INSTITU) 2072 Ashwin Dome ‘Subject: - Applied Mathematics (SH551) ¥ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable, Y Attempt All questions. Y The figures in the margin indicare Full Marks Y Assume suitable data if necessary. in polar from. 2. a) Find the bilinear transformation which maps points z, =1 i,w, =-1,w, =~i respectively points w, by Evaluate ['"(x? +iy)dz. along the path y= x? 3. a) Express ‘orgcaatine series in the region 1 < |z| <2. b) Evalute ts d0 by contour integration method in complex plane. = aa 4, a) Find z-transform of: i) te“ ii) sinat b) State and prove final value theorem for 2- transform, 29? 5. a) Find the inverse 2-transform of nea by using partial fraction method. @de- b) Solve difference equation x(k +2)—3x(k +1) +2x(k) =4" for x(0) = 0 and x(1) = 1. 6. Derive one dimensional wave equation and obtain its solution. 7. Solve one dimensional heat equation: ou ot au => under the conditions: Re i)u is not infinite as t -» 00 iy 20 forx=Oandx=! Ox u(x,0)=/x-x? for t= 0; between x = 0 and x =/ 8. a) Find Fourier integral representation of f(x)= Examination Control Division | programme h)°"'* ®T pou iarke 12 [Year /Part | 1/Ib If u=(x~1)’ -3xy? + 3y’, determine V so that u + iv is an analytic function of x+iy. Define an analytic function. Express Cauchy Riemann equations u, = v,and 2, =-I into the {5} (5) {5} (5) (5] (5) (5) (5) {3} 5] [0] {10} »x>Oand hence evaluate gece) " s+] b) Find the Fourier one transform of f(x) and hence, by Parseval's identity, shown that | ———~dx = e eee ex 4 eee 5} (s] Fall Marke nF 05 ut INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING | Level Examination Control Division | Programme |All tvceyt Arh) Pam Marks > 2072 Magh | Year/Part 1/11 Thame Bhs Subject: - Engineering Mathematics 11 (811451) Candidates are required 4o give their answers in their own words as far as practicable Attempt All questions. ’ v Y All. questions carry equal marks. ¥ Assume suitable data if necessary 1, fuse prove that wae Find the extreme value of x? + y? +2” connected by the relation x+ y +7 = 3a Evaluate: [fr sin dr.d@ over the arca of the cardioid r = a (J + cos) above the initial line Oy fe +y?) [Link] by changing polar coordinates. 4, Evaluate: [° OR Evaluate: [ffx !"'.y"!.2" '[Link] > rye fey! Evaluate: x, y, z are all positive but (3) (2) (2) <1 a ¢ Find the length of perpendicular from the point (3, -1, 11) to the line 5 Also obtain the equation of the perpendicular. Find the magnitude of the line of the shortest distance between the lines Asay S a2. 5x-2y~324+6=0, x-3y+22~3=0 43 7. Find the centre and radius of the circle in which the — sphere x? +y? +z? ~8x +4y + 82-45 =0 is cut by the phane x~2y +22 =3 ‘The plane through OX and OY include an angle ot, show that their Jine of intersection lies on the cone 2?(x? +y? +z’) =x’y? tan? a 9, Solve by power series method of the differential equation y"-y=0 10. Express f(x) =x’ -5x? +x +2 in terms of Legendre's polynomials. 11, Prove the Bessel's function: eae 2) 12.1f a,b,¢ and a,b,c are the reciprocal system of vectors then prove that web eixcsone atts [abel-o [abe] > > > saree 13. If =acosti+asintj rattanatk, find [SES dt dt 14, Find the directional derivative of (x,y,z) = xy’ +yz? at the point (2, -1, 1) in the direction of victor 1+2 j+2k OR 2 a > axr If r be the position vector and a is constant vector then prove that V| ——— T w ° A n ‘i 15. Determine whether the series > == is convergent or divergent, l+nvn+1 : 16, Find the radius and interval of convergence of the power series)", as a 2. ex Ber ee Pee es a, Tenoy AN UNIV RSHY Pra. PANSTITL TE OF ENGINEERING: |) \jgave +t, a‘ Wusl Marks #4) - m Le ite A iF xX : Examination Control, Divisiob //vrogramme yoy jy Mm Maree y Ci) 2071 Bhadra AEG Pan fine VW Subject: - Applied Mathematics (511931) 7 Candidates are required to give their answers in thelr own words as Tar a practicable ¥ Attempt Al questions. : Y All. questions carry equa! marks ' ‘ ¥ Assume suitable data if necessary. 1. Determine the analytic function flz) = u + iv if w= jog P+’ 2, State and prove Cauchy's integral formula, 3, Find the Taylor's series of £(2)=7 ~ about z= 3. Me vauuate the imeya.: f———— = wheve C: jal 4, using residue cieorem. Lieaiye+3) 5, Define conformal mapping, show that w= wae is invariant to cz wa 7 a ees 2%) (2-% 6. Using contour integration, evaluate real integral: (eo : , Vara 7. Find the z-transform of x(z) = cosh t sinh t. : 4 8, State and prove “final value theorem” for the z-transform. 9, Find the inverse z-transform of x(2) = ——>-—.. 2472410 10, Using z-transform solve the difference equation: x(K +2) + 6x(K +1) + 9x(K) =2%; x0= x1 = 0. 11. Derive one-dimensional heat equation. Solve the wave equation fora tightly stretched string of length ‘I’ fixed at both ends if the initial deflection in y(x, 0) = Ix- x’ and the initial velocity is zero. Fu a sso Efe S2 6 nde eonions 100, 9) =u 9000} =D alee) =-sial BE) Alek 14, Derive the wave equation (vibrating of a string). 15. Find the Fourier cosine transform of f¢x Hence evaluate { ds ° sii —~ given that x(0) =0,x(1)= 1. devel mm wt Mav bs a INSTITUTE OF ENGINERRING Examination Control Division | propramme a ae Pans Marks 2) 2071 yxy Year Pan ht Tine Sabjeet: - Applied Mathematios (811931) Candidates are requited to give their answers in theit own words i far as prnelicable Attemps All questions The Figures in the margin indicate Full Marks , 1: Assume suitable data if “necessary. S448 a) Determine the analytic function fz) © w+ ivifu~ dx’y —y! ) b) Find the linear transformation which maps the poiats z © 0, 1, «© into the points W=-3,—1, | respectively, Find also fixed points of the transformation a) State and prove Cauchy's integral formula, 15) 15} (5) ae ») ,Evatuate f. ne sy te where Cis the circle j= 3 d 3. a) Find the first four terms of the Taylor's series expansion of the complex function f(2)s—241__ «2, = Hyer houtthecente 2 «2, ts} 2 3 C is the circle Jz}= > 5 Hana WET Cis the circle = 3 5] oR t 40 by contour integration in the complex plane b) Evaluate ) Brae fe 1 cos8+2 one dimensional heat equation uy ~ ¢"uy and solve it completely. ~ 5. Find all possible solution of Laplace equation Ug + wy © 0. Usthg this, hence solve 4x * ty = 0, under the conditions u(0,,y)\=0, u(x, y) = 0-when y —» o and uix, 0) sine a) Find the z-transform of sin K@. Use it to find the z[a" sin KO] Evaluate [" (io {oj {5} 2 b If 2, find the value of x(2) and x(3) (5] ze 32) +22 7 a) Find the inverse z-transform of x(z)=—“2 +7 yy using inversion integral (2-3-2) method. b) Using z-transform solve the difference equation x(K +2 +1) + 4x(K) = * 8. 2) Find the Fourier sine integral ofthe function f(x) = e-** and hence show that (9) [ere Ze, x>0,K>0 aes 2 8) Find the Fourier sine transform of e“', x 2 0 angl hence show that {3} fxsinmx o f dx=Ze™, m>0 3x 2 Examination Control Division | programme), v ¥ v v TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY Fam. Full Marks #0 25 INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level Bt BEL, UEX, "pm Marked | 32 weit Fime des 2070 Bhadra Year / Part Subject: - Applied Mathematics (SH551) ‘Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable Attempt All questions The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks Assume suitable data if necessary Show that u(x, y) ~ x? + 2xy ~ y? is a harmonic funetion and determine v(x, y) in such a Fi {5 way that f(z) = u(x, y) + iv(x, y) is analytic 2. Define complex integral. State and prove Cauchy integral formula. {5} OR Obtain bilinear transformation which maps ~i, 0, i to —1, i, 1. {5} 2 3. Evaluate f. ze es sp te where Cis Jz} = 3 using Cauchy’s integral formula. 15} 4, Obtain the Laurent series which represents the function f(z) =—————— 2<|a)<3. (5) (2+2)(z+3) 5. Find the Laurent series of f(2) => | about the point 2 = i re {5} + 4 6. State and prove Taylor series of a function f(z). 15] 7. Derive one dimensional wave equation Uy = ¢7ux. and solve it completely, [10] ne 20u ae OU 8. Solve one dimensional heat equation rai e ae under the boundary condition ae when x = 0 and x = L and initial condition u(x, 0) = x for 0 0 and hence evaluate x(20) by using final value theorem. (5) 12, Solve using z-transform the difference equation x(K + 2) + 2x(K + 1) + 3x(K)= 0. {5} 13. Find the Fourier sine transfornl of f(x) = €*, x 2 0 and hence evaluate ewer (5] +x) 14, State and prove convolution theorem of Fourier transform (5) ee 26 ARIOHUVAN UNE RSIY Hsam INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING: Level we ‘Falt Mavrhe Examination Control Division | programme MI! Shae starts 2070 Magh L¥etr (Pare tht Toowe ine Subject. - Applied Mathematics (Si1581) Candidates are required (o give their answers in their own words ay fir ae practicable v Y Aniempt All questions Y The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks, ¥ Assume suitable data if necessary 1. Define analytic funet Show that the function f(z) is analytic except z= 0 1s) 2. Define complex integral. Evaluate ‘f logz dz;e:|z 15) OR ‘Obtain a bilinear transformation which maps -i, 0, i to -1, i, 1 3. Evaluate ("" (x? +y)dz along the path y = x 15) 4. Find the Taylor series off) = 2 about the point 2 = i. (5) +2 5. Evaluate the integrals by residue theorem { 10082 4, 1s] 2 6. State Cauchy's Residue theorem and use it to evaluate [ ——*—sdz where C is 3e4zee Iz |=2 (5) OR Evaluate f ots by contour integration in complex plane, 3042 {10} 7. Derive the one dimensional wave equation. 8. Arod of length L has its ends A and B maintained at 0° and 100°respectively until steady state prevails. If the changes are made by reducing the temperature of end B to 85° and increasing that of end A to 15°, then find the temperature distribution in the rod at a * {10} time t. 9. Find the z-transform of (i) e™ sinwt (ji) cos at {5} 10. Obtain inverse Z-transform of (i) aes (i ) hap {3} 11. If.x(k) = 0 for k <0 and Z{x(k)} = X(2) for k > 0 then prove that Z {x(k+n)} =2" X(z)-7 a Yixdyz* where n = 0, 1, 2... 13) f= 12. Solve the difference equation x (k+2) - 4x(k+1) + 4x(k) = 0 with conditions, x(0)=0,x(1)= 1 5] cospr _ Tl pp 13, Find the cosine transform of f(x) = e™ m > 0 show that 5 ind the cosi rm of £(x) = Cs Fas x 15] Eh, 14, Find the Fourier transform of g(x) = {i if-11 and hence evaluate “ff xcosx -sinx x ETy feos ek. 3 x 2 28 “remit v an inner ‘yam, INSTITUTE OF ENGHNBERING. | Level Bi Full Marks REL, HEX Examination Control Division | programme BCT Be) 2069 Proust ear/ Part 11/tL Subject: - Applied Mathematics ($1531) Pass Marks Y Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as pra ¥ Attempt All questions Y All questions carry equal marks Y assume suitable data if necessary. If f(z) = u + iv is any analytic function of complex variable z and u-v = "(cos y-sin y), find f(z) in terms of z. 2. State and prove Cauchy’s integral theorem. zz where C:/z/ = 32 Using Cauchy integrai formal to evaluate: g- i e (2-3), TE Ia! ) Find the linear fractional transformation that maps the points z) = ~i, 2, = 0 and 2; =i into points w; =-1, w- =i, ws = 1 respectively. 2 a) State and prove Cauchy’s integral formula. b) Write the statement of Cauchy's integral formula, Use it to evaluate the integral ies ———__4 fe-ne-y 3. a) Write the statement of Taylor's theorem. Find the Laurent series for the function iz where Cis the circle |z| = 2. 2) za in the region 1 <[2| <2, , de wineie'C: j= 1. j - a : Evaluate fete by contour integration in the compl [5g gration in the complex plane. - 2z-c0s0) . EO) Use this result to find = "4, a) Show that the Z-transform of cos k@ is : 2? 220080 +1 Z-transform of a* cos k8. 3 b) Obtain the inverse Z-transform of 4 am ,using partial fraction method. 2-2)°(2—1) ; ~Sira)-Soive the aitference equation x(k + 2) = x(k'+1) ¥ 023x) = uck) where x00 and x(1) = 2 and u(k) is unit step function, - b) State and prove shifting theorem of z-transform. quation governing transverse vibration of string and solve e 6. Derive one-dimensional wave e it completely, a under the conditions: 7. Solve the one dimensional heat equation @) is not infinite as t +00 O for x = 0 and x =/and é ¢) W(x,0) = /x — x? for t= 0 between x = 0 and OR The diameter of a semi circular plate of radius a is kept at semi circular boundary is T°C. Show that the steady temperature in the plate is gi a by uc, 0) ES (5) sin Qn-1)8 0°C and temperature at the iven & Qn-1 ha 8. a) Find the Fourier cosine integral. representation of the function fisee inexc’ show that cosox , ot 4 [= Ee ® (x >0,K> 0) b) [Link] Fourier sine transform of e™, (x > 0) and hence evaluate J ue" 0 wee Pxamination Control Division ee tee Programing BEB wh oF Aree rays ore eyes ev INSTHUTPOP ENGINEERING Pass Marks | Year / Part Time 2008 Maygh Subject. - Applied Mathematics Canvidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable Adem All questions The figures inthe margin indicate ’ i Assume suitable data if necessary. 4) Define harmonic funetion and show that the function u=—log(x’ + y?) is harmonic ‘and henge determine its harmonic conjugate function, ') Define conformal mapping. Find the linear fractional transformation that maps three poinis 2i,-2, -2i onto three given points ~2, ~2 i, 2. 4). State and prove Caueby integral theorem. by Fvaluate the folowing iotepral using Cauchy integral formula [ ied : !2@-Na- 4-32 where “cis the cil fel = 3/2, rs : , 2 +1 4) Find the Taylor's series expansion of f(2)==2—*" sbout the point 2= 1. Zaz b) Determine the poles and the residue at each pole of the function f(z) = —_—. (2-17 (2+2) OR ‘ edo : agin v2 - cos 0 5 48) Find the z-transform of: (any" two) i) al ii) sinak iii) coshat sinbt b) Find inverse z- transform of ay y using inversion integral method. a) State and prove final value theorem for 2 transform, b) Solve by using z transform ys. ~ 4yi-1 + 4yx= 0 where yo = I and y; =0 A tightly steiched string with fixed end points x = 0 and x = 1 is initially in the position ven by y= esi’ Ify (0, )= y (L, t)=0, then find the displacement y(x, 1) where initial velocity is zero. Deduce the two dimensional Laplace equation into polar form. oR : Derive one dimensional heat equation for the flow of heat along a mer conduction end solve it completely. ? allie rod by . ) State and prove convolution theorem for Fourier transform. b) Find the Fourier cosine transform of f(x) = ¢ ~™ (m > 0) and hence show that Pie: Hr” B20. p> 0). Be. Full § “— Pe 4 é 6] * ii 4 i), fe is} 15] (5] 4 a , | is) ¢ 3 iy ©, (5) oe fas {io {10} 7a

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