PAGE #48, EXERCISE 1-6
Cherokee Inc.
Income Statement [Contribution Margin format]
…………
Particulars Amount Total
Sales [20,000 units X $30] $600,000
Less: Variable Expense
COST OF GOODS SOLD:
Beginning Merchandise Inventory $24,000
Add: Merchandise Purchase 180,000
Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory (44,000)
Variable cost of goods sold $160,000
Variable Selling Expense [20,000 units X $4] 80,000
Variable Administrative Expense [20,000 units X $2] 40,000
($280,000)
CONTRIBUTION MARGIN [Sales- Variable $320,000
Expense]
Less: Fixed Expense
Selling Expense 40,000
Administrative Expense 30,000
($70,000)
Net Operating Income $250,000
Traditional Format
Sales
Less: Cost of goods sold
Gross Margin
Less: Selling expense [Variable + Fixed]
Administrative Expense [Variable + Fixed]
Net Operating Income
Page #53
Problem 1-21
Requirement (2)
Marwick’s Pianos
Income Statement [Contribution format]
For the month ended August 30,….
Particulars Amount Total Unit cost
Sales [40 pianos X $3,125] $125,000 $3,125
Less: Variable Cost:
Cost of goods sold [40 pianos X $2,450] $98,000 2,450
Sales Commission [8% of Sales $125,000] 10,000 250
Delivery of pianos to customers [$30 X 40 1,200 30
pianos]
Clerical [40 pianos X $20] 800 20
Total variable expense $110,000 $2,750
CONTRIBUTION MARGIN [Sales- VC] $15,000 $375
Less: Fixed Cost:
Advertising 700
Sales Salaries 950
Utilities 350
Depreciation on Sales facilities 800
Executive Salaries 2,500
Insurance 400
Clerical 1,000
Depreciation on office equipment 300
Total Fixed Cost 7,000
NET OPERATING INCOME $8,000
Sales Salaries and commission [$950 + (8% of $125,000)]= $10,950
Clerical [$1,000 + (40 pianos X $20)]= $1,800