Character Descriptions for Jury Drama
Character Descriptions for Jury Drama
AND
THE JUDGE
THE GUARD
ADD ( IF DESIRED )
FADE IN:
DISSOLVE TO:
DISSOLVE TO:
DISSOLVE TO:
JUDGE
Pardon me, gentlemen.
(Gravely)
To continue, you’ve heard a
long and complex case. Murder
in the first degree ...
premeditated homicide ... is
the most serious charge tried
in our criminal courts.
JUDGE
You've listened to the
testimony, and you’ve had the
law read to you and
interpreted as it applies to
this case. It now becomes
your duty to sit down to try
and separate the facts from
the fancy. One man is dead.
The life of another is at
stake. I urge you to
deliberate honestly and
thoughtfully.
JUDGE
If there is a reasonable
doubt in your minds as to the
guilt of the accused ...a
reasonable doubt... then you
must bring me a verdict of
not guilty. If, however,
there is no reasonable doubt,
then you must, in good
conscience find the accused
guilty. However you decide,
your verdict must be
unanimous. In the event you
find the accused guilty bench
will not entertain a
recommendation for mercy. The
death sentence is mandatary
in this case.
JUDGE
I don’t envy you your job.
You are faced with a grave
responsibility. Thank you,
gentlemen.
CLERK
The alternate jurors are
excused.
CLERK
The Jury will retire.
DISSOLVE TO:
#8
No thanks.
#7
(to #6)
Y'know something'? I phoned
up for the weather this
morning. This is the hottest
day of the year.
#7
You'd think they’d at least
air condition the place. I
almost dropped dead in court.
GUARD
Okay, gentlemen. Everybody's
here. If there's anything you
went I’m right outside. Just
knock.
#5
I never knew they locked the
door.
#10
Sure they lock the door.
What'd you think?
#5
I don't know. It just never
occurred to me.
#10
Hey, what's that for?
FOREMAN
Well, I figured we might want
to vote by ballots.
#10
(grinning)
Great idea! Maybe we can get
him elected senator.
#3
(to the #2)
How'd you like it?
#2
(mildly)
I don't know, it was pretty
interesting.
#3
Yeah? I was falling asleep.
#2
I mean, I've never been on a
jury before.
#3
Really? I've sat on juries,
and it always amazes me the
way these lawyers can talk,
and talk and talk, even when
the case is as obvious as
this one. I mean, did you
ever hear so much talk about
nothing?
#2
Well, I guess they're
entitled.
#3
Sure they are. Everybody
deserves a fair trial. That's
the system. Listen, I'm the
last one to say anything
against it, but I'm telling
you sometimes I think we'd be
better off if we took these
tough kids and slapped 'em
down before they make
trouble, you know? Save us a
lot of time and money.
#7
Hey, how about getting
started here.
#3
Yeah, let's get this over
with. We've probably all got
things to do.
FOREMAN
Well I was figuring we'd take
a five minute break. I mean
one gentleman's in the
bathroom...
#5
(hesitantly)
Are we going to sit in order?
FOREMAN
(looking up)
What? I don't know. I I
suppose so.
#12
Not a bad view.
#8 nods.
#12
What'd you think of the case?
#12
It had a lot of interest for
me. No dead spots, know what
I mean? I'll tell you we were
lucky to get a murder ease. I
figured us for a burglary or
an assault or something.
Those can be the dullest.
Say, isn't that the Woolworth
Building?
#8
That’s right.
#12
Funny, I’ve lived here all my
life and I’ve never been in
it.
#7
Yeah! And what about the
business with the knife- I
mean asking grown-up people
to believe that kind of
bushwash.
#10
Well look, you've gotta
expect that. You know what
you’re dealing with.
#7
Yeah, I suppose.
#7
What’s the matter, you got a
cold?
#10
And how. These hot weather
colds can kill you.
(he tilts his head
back slightly)
I can hardly touch my nose.
Know what I mean?
#7 nods sympathetically.
#7
I just got over one.
#7
What d’ya say, Mr. Foreman?
#3
Anything exciting going on?
#4 looks up at him.
#3
(smiling)
I didn't get a chance to look
at the papers today.
#4
I was just wondering how the
market closed.
#3
(pleasantly)
I wouldn't knew. Say, are you
on the exchange or something.
#4
I'm a broker.
#3
Well that's very interesting.
Listen, maybe you can answer
a question for me. I have an
uncle who’s been playing
around with some Canadian
stuff...
FOREMAN
All right, gentlemen. Let’s
take seats.
#7
This better be fast. I get
tickets to a ball game
tonight. Yanks-Cleveland. We
got this new kid,
Modjelewski, or whatever his
name is, going. He’s a bull,
this kid!
#7
Shhhooooom. A real jug
handle.
(to Foreman)
Where d’ya want us to sit?
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
Well, I was thinking we ought
to sit in order, by jury
numbers.
(he points with each
number)
Two. Three. Four, and so on.
If that's okay with you
gentlemen.
#10
What’s the difference?
#4
I think it’s reasonable to
sit according to number.
#10
Let it be.
#12
(to #11)
What was your impression of
the prosecuting attorney?
#11
(German accent)
I beg pardon?
#12
(I thought he was
really sharp. I mean
the way he hammered
home his points, one
by one, in logical
sequence. It takes a
good brain to do
that, I was very
impressed...)
#11
(to #12)
Yes, I think he did an expert
job.
#12
I mean, he had a lot of drive
too. Real drive.
#7
(calling, off)
Okay, let’s get this show on
the road.
FOREMAN
(standing, to #8)
How about sitting down.
CLOSE UP - #8
FOREMAN
The gentlemen at the window.
#8 turns, startled.
FOREMAN
How about sitting down.
#8
Oh. I’m sorry.
#10
(across table to #4)
It's pretty tough to figure,
isn't it? A kid kills his
father. Bing! Just like that.
#12
(butting in)
Well, if you analyze the
figures...
#10
(ploughing ahead)
It's the element. I'm tellin'
you they let those kids run
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
Is everybody here?
#6
(gesturing towards
bathroom)
The old man's inside.
FOREMAN
Would you knock on the door.
#7
(To #5 as #6 goes by)
Hey, you a Yankee fan?
#5
No. Baltimore.
#7
Baltimore! Oh, the suffering!
That's like being hit in the
head with a crowbar once a
day! Listen, who they got...
#6
(apologetically)
I was just coming to get you.
#7
(off)
FOREMAN
(off)
We'd like to get started.
#9
Forgive me gentlemen. I
didn't mean to keep you
waiting.
#7
(off)
Baltimore!
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
(Nervously)
All right. Now you gentlemen
can handle this any way you
want to. I mean, I’m net
going to make any rules. If
we want to discuss it first
and then vote, that’s one
way. Or we can vote right now
to see how we stand.
FOREMAN
Well... that's all I have to
say.
#4
I think it’s customary to
take a preliminary vote.
#7
(off)
Yeah, let’s vote. Who knows,
maybe we can all go home.
FOREMAN
It’s up to you. Just let’s
remember we’ve got a first
degree murder charge here. If
we vote guilty we send the
accused to the electric
chair. That's mandatory.
#4
I think we all know that.
#3
Come on, let’s vote.
#10
Yeah. Let's see who’s where.
FOREMAN
Anybody doesn’t want to vote?
FOREMAN
All right. This has to be a
twelve-to-nothing vote either
way. That's the law. Okay,
are we ready? All those
voting guilty raise your
hands.
FOREMAN
...nine... ten... eleven.
That's eleven for guilty.
Okay, Not guilty.
CLOSE UP - #8
FOREMAN
One. Right. Okay, eleven to
one, guilty. Now we know
where we are.
#10
(off)
Boy-oh-boy. There’s always
one.
#7
So what do we do now?
#8
Weil, I guess we talk.
#10
Boy-oh-boy.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
(Leaning across to
#8)
Well look, do you really
think he’s innocent?
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
I don't know.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
(smiling)
I mean let’s be reasonable.
You sat right in court and
heard the same things we did.
The man's a dangerous killer.
You could see it.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
He’s nineteen years old.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
Well, that's old enough. He
knifed his own father. Four
inches into the chest.
#6
(to #8)
It's pretty obvious. I mean,
I was convinced from the
first day.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
Well, who wasn't?
(to #8)
I really think this is one of
those open and shut things.
They proved it a dozen
different ways. Would you
like me to list them for you?
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
No.
#10
(off, annoyed)
Then what do you want?
#8
Nothing. I just want to talk.
#7
Well what’s there to talk
about? Eleven men in here
agree. Nobody had to think
about it twice, except you.
#10
(leaning over toward
#8)
I want to ask you something.
Do you believe his story?
#8
I don't know whether I
believe it or not. Maybe I
don't.
#7
So what'd you vote not guilty
for?
#8
There were eleven votes for
guilty. It's not so easy for
me to raise my hand and send
a boy off to die with-out
talking about it first.
#7
Who says it's easy for me?
#8
(turning)
No one.
#7
What, just because I voted
fast? I think the guy's
guilty. You couldn’t change
my mind if you talked for a
hundred years.
#8
I'm not trying to change your
mind. It's just that we're
talking about somebody's life
here. I mean, we can't decide
in five minutes. Sup-posing
we're wrong?
#7
Supposing we're wrong!
Supposing this whole building
fell on my head. You can
suppose anything.
#8
That's right.
#7
What's the difference how
long it takes? We honestly
think he's guilty. So
supposing we finish in five
minutes? So what?
#8
#7
(smiling)
Shhhoom!
FOREMAN
(hesitantly)
Well who's got something to
say?
#2
Not me.
#9
I'm willing to sit for an
hour.
#10
Great.
(a pause)
I heard a pretty good story
last night...
#8
(sharply)
That’s not what we’re sitting
here for.
5.
#10
All right, then you tell me.
What are we sitting here for?
#8
Maybe for no reason. I don't
know. Look, this boy's been
kicked around all his life.
You know, living in a slum,
his mother dead since he was
nine. He spent a year and a
half in an orphanage while
his father served a jail term
for forgery. That's not a
very good headstart. He's a
wild, angry kid and that's
all he's ever been. You know
why he got that way? Because
he was knocked on the head by
somebody once a day, every
day. He's had a pretty
terrible nineteen years. I
think maybe we owe him a few
words. That's all.
#10
I don’t mind telling you
this, mister. We don't owe
him a thing. He got a fair
trial, didn't he? What d'you
think that trial cost? He's
lucky he got it.
(turning to #11)
Know what I mean?
(Now looking across
table at #’s 3, 4, 5)
Look, we're all grown-ups in
here. We heard the facts,
didn't we?
(to #8)
Now you're not going to tell
us that we're supposed to
believe that kid, knowing
what he is. Listen, I've
lived among 'em all my life.
You can't believe a word they
There is a pause.
#9
(slowly)
Only an ignorant man can
believe that.
#10
Now listen...
#9
(to #10)
Do you think you were born
with a monopoly on the truth?
(to all)
I think certain things should
be pointed out to this man.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
All right. It’s not Sunday.
We don’t need a sermon in
here.
#9
(to all)
What he says is very
dangerous...
#10
(loudly)
All right, that's enough!
#4
(off)
I don't see any need for
arguing like this. I think we
#12
Right!
#4
(calmly)
If we're going to discuss
this case let's discuss the
facts.
FOREMAN
I think that's a good point.
We have a job to do. Let's do
it.
FOREMAN
Maybe if the gentleman who's
disagreeing down there could
tell us why. You know, tell
us what he thinks, we could
show him where he's probably
mixed up.
#12
(to #11
confidentially)
Rice Pops. It's one of the
products I work on at the
agency. "The Break-fast With
The Built-In Bounce". I wrote
that line.
#11
It's very catchy.
FOREMAN
(annoyed, to #12)
If you don't mind.
#12
I'm sorry. I have this habit
of doodling. It keeps me
thinking clearly.
FOREMAN
We’re trying to get someplace
here. Y'know we can sit hare
forever...
#12
Well look, maybe this is an
idea. I'm just thinking out
loud, but it seems to me it's
up to us to convince this
gentleman
(indicating #8)
that we're right and he's
wrong. Maybe if we each took
a minute or two. Mind you,
this is just a quick idea...
FOREMAN
No, I think it's a good one.
Sup-posing we go once around
the table.
CLOSE UP - #7
#7
Anything. Let's start it off.
FOREMAN
(To #7)
Okay. How about you going
first?
#7
Not me. I think we oughta go
in order.
FOREMAN
That sounds all right. In
#2
Oh. Well...
(he pauses nervously)
Well it's hard to put into
words. I just... think he's
guilty. I thought it was
obvious from the word go. I
mean nobody proved otherwise.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(quietly)
Nobody has to prove
otherwise. The burden of
proof is on the prosecution.
The defendant doesn't have to
open his mouth. That's in the
Constitution. You've heard of
it.
CLOSE UP - #2
#2
(flustered)
Well sure I've heard of it. I
know what it is. I... what I
meant... well the man is
guilty. I mean some-body saw
him do it...
#3
Okay. Now here's what I
think, and I have no personal
feelings about this. I'm
talking about facts. Number
one: let's take the old man
who lived on the second floor
right underneath the room
where the murder took place.
At ten minutes after twelve
on the night of the killing
he heard loud noises in the
FOREMAN
And the coroner fired the
time of death at around
midnight.
#3
Right. I mean there are facts
for you. You can't refute
facts. This boy is guilty.
I'm telling you. Look, I’m as
sentimental as the next guy.
I know the kid is only
nineteen, but he’s still got
to pay for what he did.
#7
(off)
I'm with you.
FOREMAN
All right. Next.
#4
It was obvious, to me anyway,
that the boy's entire story
was flimsy. He claimed he was
at the movies during the time
of the killing and yet one
hour later he couldn’t
remember what films he saw,
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#3
That's right. Did you hear
that?
(to #4)
You’re absolutely right.
#4
No one saw him going in or
out of the theatre...
#10
Listen, what about that woman
across the street? If her
testimony don’t prove it,
nothing does.
#11
That's right. She was the one
who actually saw the killing.
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
Let's go in order here.
#10
Just a minute. Here's a
woman...
#10
Here's a woman who's lying in
bed and can’t sleep.
#10
She's dying with the heat.
Know what I mean? Anyway, she
looks out the window and
right across the street she
#8
Through the windows of a
passing elevated train.
#10
(through the
handkerchief)
Right. This el train had no
passengers on it. It was just
being moved downtown. The
lights were out, remember?
And they proved in court that
at night you can look through
the windows of an el train
when the lights are out and
see what's happening on the
other side. They proved it!
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(to #10)
I’d like to ask you
something. You don’t believe
the boy. How come you believe
the woman? She's one of
"them" too, isn't she?
CLOSE UP - #10
He is suddenly angry.
#10
You’re a pretty smart fellow,
aren't you?
FAST CLOSE UP - #8
FOREMAN
(nervously)
Hey, let's take it easy.
#10
(angrily)
What’s he so wise about? I'm
telling you...
#3
(strongly)
Come on. Sit down.
#3
What are you letting him get
you all upset for? Relax.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Let's calm down now. I mean
we're not gonna get anywhere
fighting.
He is standing.
FOREMAN
Okay. Let’s try to keep it
peaceful in here.
FOREMAN
Whose turn is it?
#12
(pointing at #5, who
is off camera)
His.
FOREMAN
Okay. You've got two minutes.
CLOSE UP - #5
#5
I’ll pass it.
FOREMAN
(off)
That's your privilege. How
about the next gentleman?
#6
I don't know. I started to be
con-inced, uh... you know,
very early in the case. Well,
I was looking for the motive.
That's very important. If
there’s no motive where's the
case? So anyway, that
testimony from those people
across the hall from the
kid's apartment, that was
very powerful. Didn't they
say something about an
argument between the father
and the boy around seven
o'clock that night? I mean, I
can be wrong.
#11
It was eight o'clock. Not
seven.
#8
That's right. Eight o'clock.
They heard an argument, but
they couldn't hear what it
was about. Then they heard
the father hit the boy twice,
CLOSE UP - #6
#6
Well, it doesn't exactly
prove anything. It's just
part of the picture. I didn't
say it proved anything.
#8
You said it revealed a motive
for the killing. The
prosecuting attorney said the
same thing. Well, I don't
think it's a very strong
motive. This boy has been hit
so many times in his life
that violence is practically
a normal state of affairs for
him. I can't see two slaps in
the face provoking him into
committing murder.
#4
(quietly)
It may have been two slaps
too many. Everyone has a
breaking point.
FOREMAN
(to the #6)
Anything else?
#6
No.
FOREMAN
Okay.
(to the #7)
How about the next gentleman?
#7
Me?
#7
I mean this kid is five for
oh. Look at his record. He
was in children's court when
he was ten for throwing a
rock at his teacher. At
fifteen he was in reform
school. He stole a car. He's
been arrested for mugging. He
was picked up twice for
knife- fighting. He's real
swift with a knife, they
said. This is a very fine
boy.
#8
Ever since he was five years
old his father beat him up
regularly. He used his fists.
#7
(indignantly)
So would I! A kid like that.
#3
And how. It's the kids, the
way they are nowadays.
Listen, when I was his age I
used to call my father "sir".
That’s right. Sir! You ever
hear a boy call his father
that anymore?
#8
Fathers don't seem to think
it's important any more.
#3
No? Have you got any kids?
#8
Three.
#3
Yeah, well I've got one, a
boy twenty-two years old.
I'll tell you about him. When
he was nine he ran away from
a fight. I saw him. I was so
ashamed I almost threw up. So
I told him right out. I’m
gonna make a man outa you or
I'm gonna bust you in half
trying. Well, I made a man
outa him all right. When he
was sixteen we had a battle.
He hit me in the face! He’s
big, y'know. I haven't seen
him in two years. Rotten kid.
You work your heart out...
#3
(loud)
All right. Let's get on with
it.
#4
I think we're missing the
point here. This boy, let’s
say he’s a product of a
filthy neighborhood and a
broken home. We can't help
that. We're here to decide
whether he's guilty or
innocent, not to go into the
reasons why he grew up this
way. He was born in a slum.
Slums are breeding grounds
for criminals. I know it. So
do you.
CLOSE UP - #5
#4
It's no secret. Children from
slum background are potential
menaces to society. Now, I
think...
#10
(interrupting)
Brother you can say that
again. The kids who crawl
outa those places are real
trash. I don't want any part
of them, I’m telling you.
#5
I’ve lived in a slum all my
life....
CLOSE UP - #10
#10
Oh, now wait a second...
CLOSE UP - #5
#5
(Furious)
I used to play in a back yard
that was filled with garbage.
Maybe it still smells on me.
CLOSE UP - #10
#10
(beginning to anger)
Now listen, sonny...
FOREMAN
(#5)
Now let’s be reasonable.
#5
(loud)
There is something personal!
#3
Come on now. He didn’t mean
you, feller. Let’s not be so
sensitive.
#11
(softly)
This sensitivity I can
understand.
FOREMAN
All right, let’s stop all
this arguing. We're wasting
time here.
(pointing to #8)
It's your turn. Let’s go.
#8
Well, I didn't expect a turn.
I thought you were all
supposed to be convincing me.
Wasn’t that the idea?
#12
Check. That was the idea.
CLOSE-UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
I forgot about that. He’s
right.
CLOSE-UP - #10
#10
(annoyed, with #12)
Well, what's the difference!
He's the one who's keeping us
in here. Let’s hear what he’s
got to say.
FOREMAN
Now just a second. We decided
to do it a certain way. Let’s
stick to what we said.
#10
(disgusted)
Ah stop bein’ a kid, will'ya!
FOREMAN
A kid! Listen, what d'you
mean by that?
#10
What d’ya think I mean? K-I-
D, Kid!
FOREMAN
What, just because I’m trying
to keep this thing organized?
Listen...
He gets up.
FOREMAN
You want to do it? Here. You
sit here. You take the
responsibility. I'll just
shut up, that’s all.
#10
Listen, what are you gettin'
so hot about? Calm down,
willya.
FOREMAN
Don’t tell me to calm down!
Here! Here’s the chair.
(gesturing toward his
empty chair)
You keep it goin' smooth and
#10
(griming helplessly)
Did y’ever see such a thing?
FOREMAN
(Loud)
You think it's funny or
something?
#12
Take it easy. The whole
thing's unimportant.
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
He glares up at #12.
FOREMAN
Unimportant? You want to try
it?
#12
No. Listen, you're doing a
beautiful job. Nobody wants
to change.
#10
All right. Let's hear from
somebody.
#8
Well, it’s all right with me
if you want me to tell you
how I feel about it right
now.
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
(softly)
I don't care what you do.
#8
(after a pause)
All right. I haven't got
anything brilliant. I only
know as much as you do.
According to the testimony
the boy looks guilty. Maybe
he is. I sat there in court
for three days listening
while the evidence built up.
Everybody sounded so positive
that I started to get a
peculiar feeling about this
trial. I mean, nothing is
that positive. I had
questions I would have liked
to ask. Maybe they wouldn't
have meant anything. I don't
know. But I started to feel
the defense counsel wasn't
doing his job. He let too
many things go. Little
things.
#10
What little things? Listen,
when these guys don't ask
questions, that's because
they know the answers already
and they figure they'll be
hurt.
#8
Maybe. It's also possible for
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#6
You sound like you've met my
brother-in-law.
#8
(smiling)
I kept putting myself in the
boy's place. I would have
asked for another lawyer, I
think. I mean, if I wan on
trial for my life I'd want my
lawyer to tear the
prosecution witnesses to
shreds, or at least to try.
Look, there was one alleged,
eye-witness to this killing.
Someone else claims he heard,
the killing and then saw the
boy running out afterward.
There was a lot of
circumstantial evidence, but
actually those two witnesses
were the entire case for the
prosecution. We're dealing
with a human life here.
Supposing they were wrong?
CLOSE UP - #12
#12
What do you mean supposing
they were wrong? What's the
point of having witnesses at
all?
#8
Could they be wrong?
#12
They sat on the stand oath.
#8
They're only people. People
make mistakes. Could they be
wrong?
#12
I... No! I don’t think so!
#6
Do you know so?
#12
Well now listen, nobody can
know a thing like that. This
isn't an exact science...
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(quietly)
That's right. It isn't.
#3
(to #8)
All right. Let's try to get
to the point here. What about
the switch-knife they found
in the father's chest?
CLOSE UP - #2
#2
(nervously)
Well, wait a minute. I think
we oughta... There are people
who haven't talked yet.
Shouldn’t we...
#3
(to #2)
FLASH CLOSE UP - #2
#3
(to #8)
Okay what about the knife?
You know, the one that fine
upright boy admitted buying
on the night of the murder.
Let's talk about that.
#8
All right. Let's talk about
it. Let's get it in here and
look at it. I'd like to see
it again.
(he turns toward
Foreman)
Mr. Foreman?
#3
(off)
We all know what it looks
like. I don’t see why we have
to look at it again.
#3
What are we gonna get out of
seeing the knife again?
#5
(locking up)
You brought it up.
#3
(giving him a look
and then turning to
#4)
What do you think?
#4
The gentleman has a right to
see exhibits in evidence.
#4
(across to #8)
The knife, and the way it was
bought, is pretty strong
evidence. Don't you think so?
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
I do.
#4
Good. Now supposing we take
these facts one at a time.
One. The boy admitted going
out of his house at 6 o’clock
on the night of the murder
after being punched several
times by his father.
#8
He didn't say punched. He
said hit. There's a
difference between a slap and
a punch.
#4
(doggedly)
After being hit several times
by his father. Two. The boy
went directly to a
neighborhood junk shop where
he bought a... what do you
call these things...
#3
Switch-knives.
#4
A switch-blade knife.
(to #3)
Thanks.
#4
Three. This wasn’t what you'd
call an ordinary knife. It
had a very unusual carved
handle. Four. The storekeeper
who sold it to him identified
it and said it was the only
one of its kind he had ever
had in stock. Five. At oh,
about 8:45 the boy ran into
some friends of his in front
of a tavern. Am I correct so
far?
#8
Yes, you are.
#3
(to #8)
You bet he is.
(to all)
Now listen to this man. He
knows what he's talking
about.
#4
The boy talked, with his
friends for about an hour,
leaving them at about 9:45.
During this time they saw the
switch knife. Six. Each of
them identified the death-
weapon in court as that same
knife. Seven. The boy arrived
home at about 10 o'clock. Now
this is where the stories
CLOSE UP - #8
#4
He claims that he stayed home
until 11:30 and then went to
one of those all-night
movies. He returned home at
about 3:15 in the morning to
find his father dead and
himself arrested.
#4
Now, what happened to the
switch-knife? This is the
charming and imaginative
little fable the boy
invented. He claims that the
knife fell through a hole in
his pocket sometime between
11:30 and 3:15 while he was
on his trip to the movies,
and that he never saw it
again. Now there is a tale,
gentlemen. I think it’s quite
clear that the boy never went
to the movies that night. No
one in the house saw him go
out at 11:30. No one at the
theatre identified him. He
couldn’t even remember the
names of the pictures he saw.
What actually happened is
this. The boy stayed home,
had another fight with his
father, stabbed him to death
with the knife at ten minutes
after twelve and fled from
the house. He even remembered
to wipe the knife clean of
fingerprints.
into the shot and takes the knife from the guard.
He turns and moves back to his seat as the guard
exits. He stands behind his seat holding the knife.
Camera is now at an angle which includes #'s 4, 5,
8, 9.
#4
(leaning over to #8)
Everyone connected with the
case identified this knife.
Now are you trying to tell me
that it really fell through a
hole in the boy's pocket and
that someone picked it up off
the street, went to the boy’s
house and stabbed his father
with it just to be amusing.
#8
No. I'm saying that it’s
possible that the boy lost
the knife, and that someone
else stabbed his father with
a similar knife. It's
possible.
CLOSE UP - #4
#4
Tale a look at that knife,
it's a very unusual knife.
I’ve never seen one like it.
Neither had the storekeeper
who sold it to the boy.
Aren’t you trying to make us
accept a pretty incredible
coincidence?
CLOSE UP - #6
#6
I’m not trying to make anyone
accept it. I'm just saying
that it’s possible.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
(shouting)
And I'm saying it's not
possible.
CLOSE UP - #6
#7
What is this?
#12
Where'd that come from?
#6
What is it?
#2
How d'you like that!
#3
(amazed)
What are you trying to do?
#10
(loud)
Yeah! What’s going on here?
Who do you think you are?
CLOSE UP - #6
#6
Look at it. It's the same
knife!
CLOSE UP - #6
#4
Quiet! Let's be quiet!
#4
Where’d you get it?
#6
I was walking for a couple of
hours last night, just
thinking. I walked through
the boy's neighborhood. The
knife comes from a little
pawnshop three bleaks from
his house. It cost two
dollars.
#4
It’s against the law to buy
or sell switch-blade knives.
#6
That's right. I broke the
law.
#3
Listen, you pulled, a real
bright trick here. Now
supposing you tell me what
you proved. Maybe there are
ten knives like that. So
what?
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
Maybe there are.
#3
So what does that mean? What
do you think it is? It’s the
same kind, of knife. So
what’s that? The discovery of
the age, or something?
#11
(quietly)
This does not change the fact
that it would be still an
incredible coincidence for
another person to have made
the stabbing with the same of
knife.
#3
That’s right! He’s right.
#7
The odds are a million to
one.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
It's possible.
CLOSE UP - #4
#4
But not very probable.
FOREMAN
Listen, let's take seats.
There's no point in milling
around here.
#2
It's interesting that he'd
find a knife exactly like the
one the boy bought.
#3
What's interesting? You think
it proves anything?
#2
Well, no. I was just...
#3
Interesting!
(he point at the #8)
Listen, how come the kid
bought the knife to begin
with?
#8
Well, he claims that...
#3
I know. He bought it as a
present for a friend of his.
He was gonna give it to him
the next day, because he
busted the other kid's knife
dropping it on the pavement.
#8
That's what he said.
#7
(off)
Beloney!
#9
The friend testified that the
boy did break his knife.
#3
Yeah. And how long before the
killing? Three weeks, right?
So how come our noble lad
bought this knife one half
hour after his father snacked
him, and three and a half
hours before they found it
shoved up to here in the
father's chest?
CLOSE UP - #7
#7
(grinning)
Well, he was gonna give the
knife to his friend. He just
wanted to use it for a
minute.
#8
(to the #3)
Let me ask you this. It's one
of the questions I wanted to
ask in court. If the boy
bought the knife to use on
his father, how come he
showed what was going to be
the murder weapon to three
friends of his just a couple
of hours before the killing?
#3
Listen, all of this is just
talk. The boy lied and you
know it.
#8
He may have lied.
(to #10)
Do you think he lied?
#10
Now that's a stupid question.
Sure he lied.
#8
(to #4)
Do you?
#4
You don't have to ask me
that. You know my answer. He
lied...
#8
(to #5)
Do you think he lied?
CLOSE UP - #5
#5
Well... I don't know...
#3
Now wait a second!
#3
What are you, the kid's
lawyer or something? Who do
you think you are to start
cross-examining us? Listen,
there are still eleven of us
in here who think he’s
guilty.
#7
Right! What do you think
you’re gonna accomplish?
You’re not gonna change
anybody's mind. So if you
want to be stubborn and hang
this jury go ahead. The
kid'll be tried again and
found guilty sure as he's
born.
MEDIUM SHOT - #8
#8
You're probably right.
#7
So what are you gonna do
#9
It's only one night. A boy
may die.
#7
Brother! Anybody got a deck
of cards?
#2
(to Foreman)
I don't think he ought to
joke about it.
FOREMAN
(annoyed)
What do you want me to do?
#10
Listen, I don't see what all
this stuff about the knife
has to do with anything.
Somebody saw the kid stab his
father. What more do we need?
You guys can talk the ears
right off my head. Know what
I mean? I got three garages
of mine going to pot while
you're talking! Let's get
done and get outa here!
#11
The knife was very important
to the district attorney. He
spent one whole morning...
#10
FOREMAN
Okay. I think we oughta get
on with it now. These side
arguments only slow us up.
(to the #8)
What about it?
#6
(to the #8)
You're the only one.
#8
I have a proposition to make
all of you. I want to call
for a vote. I'd like you
eleven men to vote by secret
written ballot. I'll abstain.
If there are still eleven
votes for guilty, I won't
stand alone. We'll take a
guilty verdict in to the
judge right now. But if
anyone votes not guilty,
we'll stay and talk this
thing out.
(he pauses)
Well, that's all. If you want
to try it, I'm ready.
#3
Well, finally you're behaving
like a reasonable man.
#12
Check. I'll buy that.
#7
Okay. Let's do it.
FOREMAN
That sounds fair.
FOREMAN
Anyone doesn't agree? Okay.
Pass these along.
CLOSE UP - #8
Watching, waiting.
CLOSE UP - #8
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
Guilty.
FOREMAN
Guilty.
CLOSE UP - #2
FOREMAN
Guilty.
(a pause)
Guilty.
(a pause)
Guilty.
(a pause)
Guilty.
(a pause)
Guilty.
(a pause)
Guilty.
(a pause)
Guilty.
(a pause)
FOREMAN
Not guilty.
CLOSE UP - #8
FOREMAN
Guilty.
#10
(angry)
Boy! How do you like that!
#7
(off)
And another chap flips his
wig!
#10
All right, who was it? Come
on, I want to know!
#11
(looking at #10)
Excuse me. This was a secret
ballot. We agreed, on this
point, no? If the gentleman
wants it to remain secret...
#3
Secret? What d'ya mean,
secret? There are no secrets
in a jury room! I know who it
was!
#3
Brother, you're really
something. You come in here
#5
Now wait a minute!
#5
(angry)
Who d'ya think you are to
talk like...
#5
Who d'ya you are...
#4
(calmly)
All right, let's calm down...
#5
Who does he think he is?
#5
I mean, did you see him?
#4
(softly)
Just sit down. He's very
excitable. Forget it. It
doesn't matter.
#3
Excitable! You bet I'm
excitable. We're trying to
put a guilty man into the
chair where he belongs, and
all of a sudden somebody's
telling us fairy tales... and
we're listening!
#2 leans back.
#2
(mildly)
Take it easy.
#3
What do you mean take it
easy! D'you feel like seeing
a proven murderer walking the
streets? Why don't we give
him his knife back? Make it
easier for him!
#3
Where does he have the
right...
FOREMAN
Okay, let's stop the yelling.
#11
Please. I would like to say
something here. I have always
thought that a man was
entitled to have unpopular
opinions in this country.
This is the reason I came
here. In my own country, I am
ashamed to say...
#10
What do we have to listen to
now, the whole history of
your country?
#7
Yeah, let's stick to the
subject.
He turns to #5.
#7
Now I’m talking facts. What
made you change your vote?
#9
There's nothing for him to
tell you. He didn't change
his vote. I did.
CLOSE UP - #7
#9
(to #7)
Would you like me to tell you
why?
CLOSE UP - #7
#7
(turning away)
No, I wouldn't like you to
tell me why.
CLOSE UP - #9
#9
Well, I'd like to make it
clear anyway, if you don't
mind.
#10
Do we have to listen to this?
FOREMAN
(tough, to #10)
The man wants to talk.
#9
(in Foreman’s
direction)
Thank you.
(to #7)
This gentleman
(indicating #8)
has been standing alone
against us. He doesn’t say
the boy is not guilty. He
just isn’t sure. Well, it’s
not easy to stand alone
against the ridicule of
others, even when there's a
worthy cause.
#9
So he gambled for support,
and I gave it to him. I
respect his motives. The boy
on trial is probably guilty.
But I want to hear more.
Right now the vote is ten to
two.
#9
(shouting)
I'm talking here! You have no
right to...
#8
(gently)
He can't hear you. He never
will. Let's sit down.
#3
Well if the speech is over,
maybe we can go on.
FOREMAN
I think we ought to take a
break. One man's inside
there. Let's wait for him.
#12
Looks like we're really hung
up here. I mean that thing
with the old man was pretty
unexpected.
#12
I wish I knew how we could
break this up.
(suddenly smiling)
Y'know in advertising... I
told you I worked at an
agency, didn’t I?
(#11 nods)
Well there are some pretty
strange people... not strange
really... they just have
peculiar ways of expressing
themselves, y'know what I
mean?
(#11 nods again)
Well, it's probably the same
in your business, right? What
do you do?
#11
I’m a watchmaker.
#12
Really? The finest
watchmakers come from Europe
I imagine.
(#11 bows slightly)
Anyway, I was telling you, in
the agency, when they reach a
point like this in a meeting,
there's always some character
ready with an idea. And it
kills me, I mean it's the
weirdest thing in the whole
world sometimes the way they
precede the idea with some
kind of phrase. Like... Oh,
some account exec'll say,
"Here’s an idea. Let’s run it
up the flagpole and see if
anyone salutes it."
(#12 laughs)
I mean it's idiotic, but it's
funny...
#3
Look, I was a little excited.
#3
I'm glad you're not the kind
who lets these emotional
appeals influence him.
#7
(to #8)
Say, are you a salesman?
#8
I'm an architect.
#7
You know what the soft sell
is? You're pretty good at it.
I'll tell ya. I got a
different technique. Jokes.
Drinks. Knock 'em on their
asses. I made twenty-seven
thousand last year selling
marmalade. That's not bad.
Considering marmalade.
#7
What are ya getting out of
it, kicks?
#8 looks up at him.
#7
The boy is guilty, pal. Like
the nose on your face. So
let's go home before we get
sore throats.
#8
(through the towel)
What's the difference whether
you get it here or at the
ball game?
#7
No difference, pal. No
difference at all.
#6
(sarcastically)
Nice bunch of guys.
#8
I guess they’re the same as
any.
#6
That loud, heavy-set guy, the
one who was tellin' us about
his kid... the way be was
talking... boy, that was an
embarrassing thing.
#6
(smiling)
Yeah.
#6
What a murderous day.
#6
(pointedly)
You think we'll be much
longer?
#8
I don't know.
#6
He’s guilty for sure. There's
not a doubt in the whole
world. We shoulda been done
already.
#6
Listen, I don't care,
’y’know. It beats workin’.
#6
You think he’s not guilty?
#8
I don’t know. It's possible.
#6
(friendly)
I don't know you, but I’m
bettin' you’ve never been
wronger in your life.
Y'oughta wrap it up. You're
wastin' your time.
#8
Supposing you were the one on
trial?
#6
I'm not used to supposing.
I’m just a working man. My
boss does the supposing. But
I’ll try one. Supposing you
talk us all outa this, and
the kid really did knife his
father?
#6
I don’t know if there are any
more to make. I just have a
feeling...
#9
Well... I think the boy is
probably guilty. But you go
ahead and see what comes cut.
For the time being it’s a
little less onesided. That’s
all. My vote is only
temporary. It's all the
support I'm equipped to give.
FOREMAN
(off)
Okay. Let's take seats.
#2
Looks like we’ll be here for
dinner.
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
Okay. Let's get down to
business. Who wants to start
it off?
There is a pause.
#6
Well, I'd like to make a
point...
(to #4)
Pardon me.
#4
Maybe it would be profitable
if we...
(to #6)
I'm sorry, go ahead.
#6
I didn't mean to interrupt...
#4
No. Go ahead. It's all right.
#6
Well... I was going to say,
well this is probably a small
point, but anyway...
(across to #8)
The boy had a motive for the
killing. You knew, the
beating and all. So if he
didn't do it, who did? Who
else had the motive? That's
my point. I mean nobody goes
out and kills someone without
a motive, not unless he's
just plain nuts. Right?
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
As far as I know we're
supposed to decide whether or
not the boy on trial is
guilty beyond a reasonable
doubt. We're not concerned
with anyone else's motives
here. That's a job for the
police.
#4
Very true. But we can't help
letting the only motive we
know of creep into our
thoughts, can we? And we
can't help asking ourselves
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#3
(grinning)
Modjelewski.
CLOSE UP - #7
#7
(mock indignance)
You're talking about the man
I love! The world's fastest
rookie...
#3
(still grinning)
He's got a rubber arm!
#4
(angry)
I don't see what's funny
about this. If you haven’t
got anything to add besides
jokes I suggest you listen.
#3
Okay. It's just letting off
steam. I'm sorry. Go ahead.
#4
(across to #8)
Well maybe you can answer me.
Who else might have killed
the father?
#8
CLOSE UP - #10
#10
(blustering)
Boy-oh-boy, that’s the
biggest load ’a tripe I
ever... Listen, we know the
father was a bum! So what has
that got to do with anything?
MEDIUM-CLOSE UP - #’S 8, 9
#8
I didn't bring it up. I was
asked who else might have
killed him. I gave my answer.
#9
(mildly, pointing
across table)
That gentleman over there
asked a direct question.
CLOSE UP - #10
#10
Everyone’s a lawyer!
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
Listen, as long as you’ve
joined the discussion,
supposing you answer this
question. The old man...
#8
(firmly)
There’s no need to be
sarcastic.
#3
(controlled now)
Would you please answer this
question for me...
(Then, sarcastically)
Sir...
(he pauses)
The old man who lived
downstairs heard the kid yell
cut "I’m going to kill you".
A split second later he heard
a body hit the floor. Then he
saw the kid run out of the
house. Now what does all that
meant to you?
#8
I was wondering how clearly
the old man could have heard
the boy's voice through the
ceiling.
#3
He didn't hear it through the
ceiling. His window was open
and so was the window
upstairs. It was a hot night,
remember?
#8
The voice came from another
apartment. It's not that easy
to identify a voice,
especially a shouting voice.
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
He identified it in court. He
picked the boy's voice out of
five other voices,
blindfolded.
#8
That's not the same. He knows
the boy's voice very well.
They’ve lived in the some
house for years. But to
identify it positively from
the apartment downstairs.
Isn't it possible that he was
wrong... that maybe he
thought the boy was upstairs,
and automatically decided
that the voice he heard was
the boy's voice?
#4
I think that’s a bit far-
fetched.
#10
You said a mouthful!
(to #8)
Look. The old man heard the
father's body falling and
then he saw the boy run out
of the house fifteen seconds
later. He saw the boy.
#12
Check. And don't forget the
woman across the street. She
looked right into the open
window and saw the boy stab
his father. I mean, isn't
that enough for you?
#8
Not right now. No, it isn't.
#7
How do you like him? It's
like talking into a dead
phone.
#4
The woman saw the killing
through the windows of a
moving elevated train. The
train had six cars and she
saw it through the windows of
the last two cars. She
remembered the most
significant details. I don't
see how you can argue with
that.
#3
(in #6's direction)
Well, what have you got to
say about it.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(doggedly)
I don’t know. It doesn't
sound right to me.
#3
Well supposing you think
about it.
#3
Lend me your pencil.
#5
(off)
Y’know I don't think he
would've shown the knife to
his friends that time...
#7
(off)
Listen, what difference does
that make?
#3
Your turn. We might as well
pass the time.
#5
(off, to #7)
Well I don’t know if it makes
a difference or not. Listen,
this boy...
#3
(furious)
Wait a minute.
#8
(hard)
This isn't a game!
#3
(shouting)
Who do you think you are?
#12
All right, let's take it
easy.
FOREMAN
(To #3)
Come on, sit down now...
#3
I’ve got a good mind to walk
around the table and belt him
one!
FOREMAN
Now please. I don't want any
fights in here.
#3
Did you see him? The nerve!
The absolute nerve!
#10
All right. Forget it. It's
not important. Know what I
mean?
#3
This isn’t a game. Who does
he he is?
MEDIUM SHOT - #8
CLOSE UP - #3
FOREMAN
(Off)
Come on now. It's all over.
Let’s take our seats.
#8
Take a look at that sketch.
#8
(off)
I wonder if anybody has an
idea how long it takes an
elevated train going at
medium speed to pass a given
point?
#4
What has that got to to with
anything?
#8
How long? Take a guess.
#4
I wouldn’t have the slightest
idea.
#8
(to #5)
What to you think?
#5
I don’t know. About ten or
#3
What’s all this for?
#8
(ignoring #3)
I’d say that was a fair
guess. Anyone else?
#11
That sounds right to me.
#10
Come on, what’s the guessing
game for?
#8
(to #2)
What would you say?
#2
(shrugging)
Ten seconds is about right.
#4
All right. Say ten seconds.
What are you getting at?
#8
This. A six-car el train
passes a given point in tan
seconds. Now say that given
point is the open window of
the room in which the killing
took place. You can almost
reach out of the window of
that room and touch the el
tracks. Right?
#2 nods.
#8
#6
Well I just finished painting
an apartment that overlooked
an el line. I’m a house-
painter, y'know. I was there
for three days.
#8
What was it like?
#6
What d’ya mean?
#8
Noisy?
#6
Brother! Well it didn't
matter. We're all punchy in
our business anyway.
#8
I lived, in a second-floor
apartment next to an el line
once. When the windows opens
and the train goes by the
noise is almost unbearable.
You can't hear yourself
think.
#3
Okay. You can’t hear yourself
think. Will you get to the
point!
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
I will. Let's take two pieces
of testimony and try to put
them, together. First, the
old man in the apartment
downstairs. He says he heard
the boy say "I’m going to
kill you", and a split second
#2
(off)
That's right.
#8
Second, the woman across the
street claimed positively
that she looked out of her
window and saw the killing
through the last two cars of
a passing elevated train.
Right? The last two cars.
#3
All right, what are you
giving us here?
#8
Now, we agreed that an el
takes about 10 seconds to
pass a given point. Since the
woman saw the stabbing
through the last two cars we
can assume that the body fell
to the floor just as the
train passed, by. Therefore,
the el had been roaring by
the old man's window for a
full ten seconds before the
body hit the floor. The old
man, according to his own
testimony, hearing "I'm going
to kill you" and the body
falling a split seconds
later, would have had hear
the boy make this statement
while the el was roaring past
his nose. It's not possible
that he could have heard it.
#3
That's idiotic. Sure he could
have heard it.
#8
(to #3)
Do you think so?
#3
The old man said the boy
yelled it out. That's enough
for me.
#8
If he heard anything at all,
he still couldn't have
identified the voice wit the
el roaring by.
#3
You're talking about a matter
of seconds here. Nobody can
be that accurate.
#8
Well, I think that testimony
which could put a human being
into the electric chair
should be that accurate.
#5
I don't think he could have
heard it.
#6
Yeah. Maybe he didn't hear
it. I mean, with the el
noise...
#3
What are you people talking
about?
#5
Well, it stands to reason...
#3
You're crazy! Why should he
lie? What's he got to gain?
#9
Attention, maybe.
#3
You keep coming up with these
bright sayings. Why don't you
send one in to a newspaper.
They pay three dollars.
#6
(to #3)
Hey! What're ya talking to
him like that for?
#6
A guy who talks like that old
man oughta really get stepped
on y'know.
#3
Get your hands off me!
#6
You oughta have some respect,
mister. If you say stuff like
that to him again -- I'm
gonna lay you out.
(he releases the #3
and speaks to #9)
Go ahead. You can say
anything you want. Why do you
think the old man might lie?
#9
It's just that I looked at
him for a very long time. The
seam of his jacket was split
under his arm. Did you notice
it? I mean, to come into
court like that. He was a
very old man with a torn
jacket and he walked very
slowly to the stand. He was
dragging his left leg and
trying to hide it because he
was ashamed. I think I know
him better than anyone her.
This is a quiet, frightened,
insignificant old man who has
been nothing all his life,
who has never had
recognition, his name in the
newspapers. Nobody knows him,
nobody quotes him, nobody
seeks his advice after
seventy-five years. That's a
very sad thing, to be
nothing. A man like this need
to be recognized, to be
#7
Now, wait a minute. Are you
trying to tell us he'd lie
just so that he could be
important once?
#9
No. He wouldn't really lie.
But perhaps he'd make himself
believe that he'd heard those
words and recognized the
boy's face.
#10
Well, that's the most
fantastic story I've ever
heard. How can you make up a
think like that? What do you
know about it?
#4
Gentlemen, let me remind you,
this case is based on a
reasonable and logical
progression of facts. Let's
keep it there.
#11
Facts may be colored by the
personalities of the people
who present them.
#2
Anybody want a cough drop?
#8
I'll take one.
(#2 offers the cough
drops to the #8. #8
takes one)
Thanks.
#12
Say what you like, I still
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#8
There's another thing I
wanted to talk about for a
minute. I think we've proved
that the old man couldn't
have heard the boy say, "I'm
going to kill you," but
supposing...
#10
You didn't prove it at all.
What are you talking about?
#8
But supposing he really did
hear it. This phrase, how
many times has each of us
used it? Probably hundreds.
"I could kill you for that,
darling." "If you do that
once more, Junior, I'm going
to kill you." "Come on,
Rocky, kill him." We say it
every day. It doesn't mean
we're going to kill someone.
#3
Wait a minute! What are you
trying to give us here? The
phrase was, "I'm going to
kill you," and the kid
screamed it out at the top of
his lungs. Don't tell me he
didn't mean it. Anybody says
a thing like that the way he
said it, they mean it.
#2
Well, gee, I don't know. I
remember I was arguing with
the guy I work next to at the
bank a couple of weeks ago;
so he called me an idiot; so
I yelled at him...
#3
Now listen, this guy is
making you believe things
that aren't so. The kid said
he was going to kill him and
#5
Well, let me ask you this: do
you really think the boy
would shout out a thing1 like
that so the whole
neighborhood would hear it? I
don't think so. He's much too
bright for that.
#10
Bright? He's a common
ignorant slob. He don't even
speak good English.
#5
I'd like to change my vote to
"not guilty".
#7
Now you've got to be kidding.
#5
You heard.
FOREMAN
Are you sure?
#5
Yes, I'm sure.
FOREMAN
The vote is nine to three in
favor of "guilty".
#7
Well, if that isn't the
livin' end! What are you
basing it on? Stories this
guy made up. He oughta write
for Amazing Detective
Monthly. He'd make a fortune.
(to 5th Juror)
Listen, there are facts
staring you right in your
face. Every one of them says
this kid killed his old man.
For cryin' out loud his own
lawyer knew he didn't stand a
chance right from the
beginning. His own lawyer.
You could see it. He deserves
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the chair.
#8
Does he? It's happened before
that someone's been convicted
of a murder, and executed,
and years later someone else
has confessed to the crime.
Sometimes... sometimes the
facts that are staring
everyone in the face are
wrong.
#7
(to #5th Juror)
I'm talkin' to him --
(he indicates to the
5th Juror)
not to you.
(to the others)
Boy, this guy is really
something.
(to the #5th Juror)
Listen, the kid had a lawyer,
didn't he? The lawyer
presented his case, not you.
How come you've got so much
to say?
#5
The lawyer was court-
appointed.
#7
So what does that mean?
#5
Well, it could mean a lot of
things. It could mean he
didn't want the case. It
could mean he resented being
appointed. It's the kind of
case that brings him nothing.
No money. No glory. Not even
much chance of winning. It's
not a very promising
situation for a young lawyer.
He'd really have to believe
in his client to put up a
good fight. As you pointed
out a minute ago, he
obviously didn't.
#7
Sure he didn't. Who in hell
could, except God come to
earth or somebody?
(he looks at his
watch then up at the
clock)
Come on already! Look at the
time!
#11
Pardon me, but I have made
some notes here.
#10
Notes yet!
#11
I would like please to say
something. I have been
listening very closely, and
it seems to me that this man
--
(he indicates the #8
Juror)
has some very good points to
make. From what was presented
at the trial the boy looks
guilty, but maybe if we go
deeper...
#10
Come on, will ya.
#11
There is a question I would
like to ask. We assume that
the boy committed murder. He
stabbed his father in the
chest and ran away. This was
at ten minutes after twelve.
Now, how was he caught by the
police? He came home at three
o'clock or so and was
captured by two detective in
the hallway of his house. My
question is, if he really had
killed his father, why would
he come back three hours
later? Wouldn't he be afraid
of being caught?
#3
#7
Yeah, especially relatives.
#4
I don’t see anything funny
about it.
(to the 11th Juror)
The boy knew that there were
people who could identify the
knife as the one he had just
bought. He had to get it
before the police did.
#6
But if he knew the knife
could be identified, why did
he leave it there in the
first place?
#4
Well, I think we can assume
he ran out in a state of
panic after he killed his
father, and then when he
finally calmed down, he
realized that he had left the
knife there.
#11
This then depends on your
definition of panic. He was
calm enough to see to it that
there were no fingerprints on
the knife. Now where did his
panic start and where did it
end?
#3
Look, you can forget all that
other stuff. He still came
home to dig out his knife and
get rid of it.
#11
Three hours later?
#3
Sure, three hours later.
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#11
If I were the boy and I had
killed my father, I would not
have come home three hours
later. I would be afraid that
the police would be there. I
would stay away, knife or no
knife.
#3RD
Listen, you voted "guilty",
didn't you? What side are you
on?
#11
I don't believe I have to be
loyal to one side or the
other. I am simply asking
questions.
#12
Well, this is just off the
top of my head, but if I were
the boy, and I'd, you know,
done the stabbing and
everything, I'd take a chance
and go back for the knife.
I'll bet he figured no one
had seen him and that the
body probably wasn't even
discovered yet. After all, it
was the middle of the night.
He probably thought no one
would find the boy till the
next day.
#11
Pardon. Here is my whole
point. The woman across the
street testified that a
moment after she saw the
killing, that is, a moment
after the el train went by,
she screamed and then went to
telephone the police. Now,
the boy must certainly have
heard that scream and known
that somebody saw something.
I don't think he would have
gone back if he had been the
murderer.
#4
#3
Right! There's your answer.
#8
Maybe. Maybe he did stab his
father, didn't hear the
woman's scream, did run out
in a panic, did calm down
three hours later and come
back to try to get the knife,
risking being caught by the
police. Maybe all those
things are so. But maybe
they're not. I think there's
enough doubt to make us
wonder whether he was there
at all during the time the
murder took place.
#10
What d'ya mean doubt? What
are you talking about? Didn't
the old man see him running
out of the house? He's
twisting the facts. I'm
telling you!
(to the 11th Juror)
Did or didn't the old man see
the kid running out of the
house at twelve-ten? Well,
did he or didn't he?
#11
He says he did.
#10
Says he did!
(to the others)
Boy-oh-boy! How do you like
that?
(to the 11th Juror)
Well, did or didn't the woman
across the street see the kid
#5
Witnesses can make mistakes.
#10
Sure, when you want 'em to,
they do! Know what I mean?
FOREMAN
Okay. Let's hold the yelling
down.
#10
You keep saying that. Maybe
what we need is a little
yelling in here. These guys
are going off every which
way. Did hear the scream,
didn't hear the scream.
What's the difference?
They're just little details.
You're forgetting the
important stuff. I mean, all
of a sudden here everybody...
#5
I'd like to call for another
vote.
#10
Listen, I'm talking here.
FOREMAN
There's another vote called
for. Now about taking seats.
#3
What are we gonna gain by
voting again?
FOREMAN
I don't know. The gentleman
asked...
#3
I never saw so much time
spent on nothing.
#2
(mildly)
It only takes a second.
FOREMAN
Okay. I guess the fastest way
is to find out who's voting
not guilty. All those in
favor of not guilty raise
their hands.
FOREMAN
Still the same. One, two,
three not guilty's. Nine
guilty's.
#7
So now where are we? I'm
telling you, we can yakety-
yak until next Tuesday here.
Where's it getting us?
#11
Pardon.
(he slowly raises his
hand)
I vote not guilty.
#7
Oh, brother!
#3
Oh, now listen? What are you
talking about? I mean we're
all going crazy in here or
something. This kid is
guilty. Why don'tcha pay
attention to the facts!
#3
(To #4)
Listen, tell him, will ya?
#4 shrugs.
#3
This getting to be a joke!
FOREMAN
(off)
The vote is eight to four,
favor of guilty.
#3
(Over #5's shoulder
toward #11)
I mean everybody's heart is
starting to bleed for this
punk little kid like the
President just declared it
Love Your Underprivileged
Brother week, or something.
Listen I’d like you to stand
up and tell me why you
changed your vote. Come on,
give me reasons!
CLOSE UP - #11
#11
I don’t have to defend my
decision to you! I have a
reasonable doubt in my mind.
#3
What reasonable doubt? That’s
nothing but words!
#3
Here, look at this! The kid
you just decided isn't guilty
was seen ramming this thing
into his father! Well, look
at it, Mr. Reasonable Doubt!
#9
(mildly)
That’s not the knife. Don't
you remember?
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
Brilliant!
#7
I'm tellin' ya, this is the
craziest!
(to #8)
I mean you're sittin' in here
pulling stories outa thin
air! What're we supposed to
believe?
(to all)
I’m telling ya if this guy
(indicating #8)
sat ringside at the Dempsey-
Firpo fight, he'd be tryin'
to tell us Firpo won!
(to #8)
Lock, what about the old man?
Are we supposed to believe
#5
(interrupting)
Hold it a second.
#7
(looking at #5 and
doing a Clem
McCarthy)
And the Baltimore rooter is
heard from! And pop-ups are
falling for base hits
wherever we look. I tell
you...
#5
(interrupting)
Did the old man say he ran to
the door.
#7
Ran. Walked. What's the
difference? He got there.
#6
He said he ran to the door.
At least I think he did.
#5
I don't remember what he
said. But I don't see bow he
could run.
#4
He said, he want from his
bedroom to the front door.
That's enough, isn't it?
#8
Where was his bedroom again?
#10
Down the hall somewhere. I
thought you remembered
anything. Don’t you remember
that?
#8
No. Mr. Foreman, I’d like to
take a look at the diagram of
the apartment.
#7
(do #8)
Why don't we have them run
the trial over just so you
can get everything straight?
#8
(ignoring him)
Mr. Foreman...
FOREMAN
I heard you.
#3
All right, what's this for?
How come you're the only one
in the room who wants to see
exhibits all he time?
#5
(off)
I want to see this one too.
#3
And I want to stop wasting
time.
#4
(off)
If we're going to start
wading through all that
nonsense about where the body
was found...
#8
We're not. Not unless someone
else wants to. I’d like to
see if a very old man who
drags one leg when he walks
because he had a stroke last
year can get from his bed to
his front door in fifteen
seconds.
#3
He said twenty seconds!
#8
He said fifteen.
#3
Now I’m telling you he said
twenty! What're you trying to
distort...
#11
(off)
He said fifteen.
#3
(turning in that
direction)
How does he know how long
fifteen seconds is. You can't
judge that kind of a thing!
#9
He said fifteen seconds. He
was very positive about it.
(Down to #9,
furiously)
He’s an old man. You saw him.
Half the time he was
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GUARD
This what you wanted?
FOREMAN
That’s right. Thanks.
#4
I don't see what we're going
to prove here. The man said
he saw the boy running out.
#8
(walking to Foreman)
Well let's see if the details
bear him out. As soon as the
body fell to the floor, he
said, he heard footsteps
upstairs running toward the
front door. He heard the
upstairs door open and the
footsteps start down the
stairs. He got to his front
door as soon as he could. He
swore that it couldn't have
been more than fifteen
seconds. Now, if the killer
began running immediately...
#12
(interrupting)
Well maybe be didn’t.
#8
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#7
(to #8)
Brother, I crown you king of
the hair splitters.
#6
(mildly to #7)
Listen, why don't you stop
making smart remarks all the
time.
#7
My friend, for your three
dollars a day you've gotta
listen to everything.
#10
(to #8)
Well now that you've got that
thing in here, what about it?
#8
(to Foreman)
May I?
#8
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
That’s the story, for the
nineteenth time.
MEDIUM SHOT - #8
#8
(ignoring this)
Fifteen seconds after he
heard the body fall.
#11
Correct.
#8
His bed was at the window,
It's --
(looking closely at
diagram)
12 feet from his bed to the
bedroom door. The length of
the hall is 43 feet 6 inches.
Now, he had to get up out of
bed, walk 12 feet, open the
bedroom door, walk 43 feet
#10
Sure he coulda done it!
#11
(to #10)
He can only walk very slowly.
They had to help him into the
witness chair.
#3
You make it sound like a long
walk. It's not!
MEDIUM SHOT #8
#9
For an old man who had a
stroke it's a long walk.
#3
What are you doing?
#8
I want to try this thing,
Let's see how long it took
him.
#3
What d’you mean you want to
try it? Why didn’t the kid’s
lawyer bring it up if it’s so
important?
#5
Well maybe he just didn’t
think of it.
#10
What d’ya mean didn’t think
of it! You think the man's an
idiot or some thing? It’s an
obvious thing.
#5
Did you think of it?
#10
(angry, to #5)
Listen, smart guy! It don’t
matter whether I thought of
it.
FOREMAN
(worried)
Okay, now...
#10
He didn't bring it up because
he knew the answer'd hurt his
case. Now what d'ya think of
that?
FOREMAN
Okay...
#8
It's possible that he didn't
bring it up because it would
have meant badgering and
bullying a helpless old man,
something that I don’t think
sits very well with a jury.
Most lawyers avoid that kind
of if they can.
#7
(loud)
So what kind of a bum is he
then?
#8
(quietly)
That's what I've been asking.
#8
All right, let's say these
chairs are the old man's bed.
I’m going to pace off 12
feet, the length of the
bedroom.
#3
You're crazy. You can't
recreate a thing like that.
#11
I’d like to see it.
#3
It's a ridiculous waste of
time!
#6
Let him do it.
#8
Someone hand me a chair.
#8
All right, this is the
bedroom door.
He looks around.
#8
The hall is a little over 43
feet long. I’ll pace over to
that wall
(pointing)
and back again.
#10
#8
(interrupting his
counting)
Sixteen.
#8
According to you it’ll only
take 15 seconds. We can spare
that.
#8
(aloud)
Thirty-nine, forty, forty-
one, forty-two, forty-three.
Okay, pass me another chair
please.
#8
This is the door to the
outside hall and stairway. It
was chain-locked according to
testimony.
#5
Right.
#8
Who’s got a watch with a
second hand?
#2
I have.
#8
#7
Anyone for charades?
#3
(exasperated)
I’ve never seen anything like
this in whole life!
#8
Okay. I’m ready.
#2
(apologetically)
I want to wait till the
second hand reaches sixty.
#10
Come on. Speed it up. He
walked twice as fast as that!
#8 continues to walk.
#11
This is, I think, even more
quickly that the old man
walked in the courtroom.
#8
(Still hobbling)
If you think I should go
faster, I will.
#3
Come on, willya! Let's get
this kid stuff over with!
#8
Stop!
#2
Right.
#8
What's the time?
#2
Fifteen... Twenty...
Thirty... Thirty-three
seconds exactly.
#6
Thirty-three seconds!
#8
I think this is what
happened. The old man bad
heard the fight between the
boy and his father a few
hours earlier. Then, while
lying in bed he heard a body
hit the floor in the boy’s
apartment, and he heard the
woman scream from across the
street. He got up, tried to
get to the door, heard
someone racing down the
stairs, and assumed it was
the boy.
#6
I think that's possible.
CLOSE UP - #3
Standing, furious.
#3
(shouting)
Assumed? Now listen to me,
you people! I’ve seen all
kinds of dishonesty in my
day... but this little
display takes the cake!
#3
You come in here with your
heart bleeding all over the
floor about slum kids and
injustice, and you make up
some wild stories, and all of
a sudden you start getting
through to some of these old
ladies in here! Well you're
not getting through to me!
I've had enough!
(to all)
What’s the matter with you
people? Every one of you
knows this kid is guilty!
He's got to burn! We're
letting him slip through our
fingers here!
#8
(calmly)
Slip through our fingers? Are
you his executioner?
#3
(furious)
I’m one of ’em.
MEDIUM SHOT
#8
Maybe you’d like to pull the
switch...
MEDIUM SHOT
#3
(shouting)
For this kid? You bet I’d
like to pull the switch!
MEDIUM SHOT
#8
I'm sorry for you...
#3
(off)
Don’t start with me now!
#8
What it must feel like to
want to pull the switch!
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
(raging)
Listen, you shut up!
#8
(baiting him)
Ever since we walked into
this room you’ve been
behaving like a self-
appointed public avenger!
#3
(loud)
I'm telling you now! Shut up!
#8
You want to see this boy die
because you personally want
it, not because of the facts.
#3
(roaring)
Shut up!
#8
You’re a sadist...
#3
(roaring)
Shut up!
#3
Let me go! I'll kill him!
I'll kill him!
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(calmly)
You don’t really mean you'll
kill me, do you?
GUARD
Is there anything wrong,
gentlemen? I heard some
noise.
FOREMAN
No. There’s nothing wrong.
#3
Well, what are you staring
at?
#12
Well, -- I suppose someone
has to -- start it off again.
#2
It's getting late.
(to the Foreman)
What do they do, take us out
to restaurant for supper?
FOREMAN
How do I know?
#2
I wonder if they let us go
home in case we can’t finish
tonight. I've got a boy with
mumps.
(he smiles self-
consciously,
gesturing with his
hands around his jaws
to indicate a
swelling)
He’s out to here. The wife
says he looks like Mussolini.
#11
Pardon. This fighting. This
is not why we are here, to
fight. We have a
responsibility. This, I have
always thought, is a
remarkable thing about
democracy. That we are, uh,
what is the word?
(A pause)
Notified. That we are
notified by mail to come down
to this place and decide on
the guilt or innocence of a
man we have never heard of
before. We have nothing to
gain or lose by our verdict.
This is one of the reasons
why we are strong. We should
not make it a personal thing.
#11
(humbly)
Thank you.
#12
(brightly)
Um, if no one else has an
idea I may have a cutie here.
I mean I haven't put much
thought into it. Anyway,
lemme throw it out on the
stoop and see if the cat
licks it up.
FOREMAN
See if the cat licks it up?
#12
(insisting)
Yeah! Now, if the boy arrived
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henna...
#5
(Looking at window)
Look at how dark it’s
getting. We’re gonna have a
storm.
There is a pause.
#5
Boy it's hot.
#5
(grinning)
Don't you sweat?
#4
(coldly)
No, I don’t.
#6
Uh, listen, I was wondering
if maybe we shouldn't take
another vote.
#7
Great idea. Maybe we can
follow this one up with
dancing and refreshments.
#6
Mr. Foreman?
FOREMAN
It's all right with me.
Anyone doesn't want to vote?
#3
I think we ought to have an
open ballot. Call out our
votes, y’know? Let's see who
stands where.
FOREMAN
That sounds fair. Anyone
object?
There is no answer.
FOREMAN
All right. I’ll call off your
jury numbers.
FOREMAN
I vote guilty.
FOREMAN
Number two?
CLOSE UP - #2
#2
Not guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 3?
#3
(sharply)
Guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 4?
#4
Guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 5?
#5
Not guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 6?
#6
(low)
Not guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 7?
#7
Guilty.
CLOSE UP - #8
FOREMAN
(off)
Number 8?
#8
Not guilty.
FOREMAN
(off)
Number 9?
#9
Not guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 10?
#10
(loud)
Guilty!
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 11?
#11
Not guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Number 12?
There is a pause.
FOREMAN
(impatiently)
Number 12?
#12
Guilty.
FOREMAN
Six to six.
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #7
#7
And, we go into extra innings
here!
#10
Six to six! I'm telling you,
some of you people in here
are out of your minds. A kid
like that.
#9
(mildly to #10)
I don’t think the kind of boy
he is has anything to do with
it. The facts are supposed to
determine the case.
#10
(Down to #9)
Ah, don't give me any of
that! I‘m sick and tired of
facts. You can twist 'em any
way you like. Know what I
mean?
#9
(indicating #8)
That’s exactly the point this
gentleman has been making. I
mean you keep shouting at the
top of your lungs...
#9
I’d like to be a little
younger. That man...
himself:
#9
It’s very hot in here.
#8 nods sympathetically.
#8
D'you want some water?
#9
No thanks.
#2
It’s going to rain.
#7
(sarcastically)
No!
#7
How come you switched?
#2
Well, it just seemed to me...
#7
(interrupting)
I mean you haven't got a leg
to stand on. You know that,
don'tcha?
#2
Well I don’t feel that way.
There’re a lot of details
that never came out...
#10
(interrupting)
Details! You’re just letting
yourself get by a bunch'a
what d'ya callem...
intellectuals.
#2
(mildly)
Now that’s not so.
#10
Ah come on. You’re like
everybody else. You think too
much, you get mixed up.
(to #3)
Know what I mean?
#2
(annoyed)
Now listen, I don't think you
have any right to...
#2
(softly)
Loudmouth!
CLOSE UP - #8
MEDIUM SHOT - #8
FOREMAN
(low)
Wow!
FOREMAN
Look at that, will ya!
FOREMAN
Think it’ll cool things off?
#8
(looking at him)
Yeah, I guess so.
FOREMAN
(whistles)
Boy! Look at it go! Reminds
me of the storm we had
last... November something.
What a storm! Right in the
middle of the game. We're
behind 7-6, but we’re just
startin' to move the ball,
off tackle, y'know! Boom!
Boom! Boom! Boy I’ll never
forget that. We had this kid
Slattery. A real ox. Wish I
had another one like him.
FOREMAN
h, I probably forgot to tell
you I'm assistant head coach
at the Andrew J. McCorkle
High School. That's in
Queens.
FOREMAN
So anyway we're movin' real
nice. Their line is comin'
apart. I'm tellin' ya, this
Slattery! Boy!
(He chuckles)
And all of a sudden it starts
to come down cats and dogs.
It was murder. I swear I
almost bawled. We couldn't go
nowhere!
#7
(off)
Hey, let's get this fan goin'
in here. What d’ya say?
MEDIUM SHOT - #7
#7
(off, calling)
Sorry.
#3
(low)
What a stupid thing to do.
#3
Some rain, huh?
#3
Well, what d'ya think of this
thing? It’s even-steven.
#4 nods as he drinks.
#3
Kind of surprising, isn’t it?
#4
Yes.
#3
Listen, that business before,
you know where what's-his-
name, that tall guy over
there was baiting me, I mean
that doesn’t prove anything.
Listen, I'm a very excitable
person, y'know. So where does
he get off to call me a
public avenger, and a sadist
and everything? Anybody in
his right mind'd blow his
stack, wouldn't he? He was
just trying to bait me.
#4
(wryly)
He did an excellent job.
#3
(missing this)
Now I'm being sincere about
this. I'm no small potatoes
like some of these people. I
run a messenger service that
employs over sixty-five
workers. Well maybe that
doesn't mean anything to you,
but I consider myself a
respectable citizen, and I’m
trying to do my duty in here
very sincerely. He has no
call to act like that. I mean
I could really’ve belted him
one!
#10
(off)
Listen, I’ll tell you what I
think.
#10
We’re goin' nowhere here. I'm
ready to walk into court
right now and declare a hung
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#7
I go for that too. Let's take
it into the judge and let the
kid take his chances with
twelve other guys.
#8
I don't think the court will
accept hung jury. We haven't
been in, here very long.
#7
(standing up)
Well let’s find out!
#11
I am not in favor of this.
#7
(to #11)
Listen, this kid wouldn't
stand a chance with another
jury and you know it.
(turning to the
others)
C'mon, we're hung. Nobody's
gonna change his opinion.
Let’s take it inside.
#5
You still don't think there’s
any room for a reasonable
doubt?
#7
No I don't!
CLOSE UP - #11
#11
Pardon. Maybe you don’t fully
understand the term
reasonable doubt...
#7
What d'ya mean I don't
understand it? Who d'ya think
you are to talk to me like
that?
(to all)
How d'ya like this guy? I’m
tellin' ya they're all alike.
He comes over to this country
running for his life and
before he can even take a big
breath he's telling us how to
run the show! The arrogance
of the guy!
#5
(to #7)
Wait a second! Nobody around
here’s asking where you came
from!
#7
I was born right here!
#5
Or where your father came
from!
#5
Where does it hurt us to take
a few tips from people who
come running here for their
lives? Maybe they learned
something we don't know.
We’re not so perfect!
#11
(mildly)
Please. It doesn't matter...
#7
(to #5 on top of
#11's lines)
Okay homely philosopher...
but lemme tell you something.
Nobody around here's gonna
tell me what words I
understand and what words I
don't. Hear?
(pointing at #11)
Especially him!
FOREMAN
(Off)
All right. Let's stop the
arguing for two minutes in
here. Who's got something
constructive to say?
#8
I'd like to go over
something, if you gentlemen
don't mind.
#8
An important point for the
prosecution was the fact that
the boy, after he claimed he
was at the movies during the
hours the killing took place,
couldn't name the pictures he
saw or the stars who appeared
in them.
(Pointing across at
#4)
This gentleman has repeated
that point in here several
times.
#4
That's correct. It was the
only alibi the boy offered,
and he himself couldn’t back
it up with any details at
all.
#8
Putting yourself in the boy’s
place, if you can, do you
think you’d be able to
remember details after an
upsetting experience such as
being struck in the face by
your father?
#4
I think so, if there were any
special details to remember.
He couldn't remember the
movies at the theatre he
named because he wasn’t there
that night.
#8
According to police testimony
in court he was questioned by
the police in the kitchen of
his apartment while the body
of his father was lying an
the floor in the bedroom. Do
you think you could remember
details under those
circumstances?
#4
I do.
#8
Under great emotional stress?
#4
Under great emotional stress.
#8
He remembered the movies in
court. He named them
correctly and he named the
stars who played in them.
#8
And the night before that?
#4
(beginning to strain)
That was ... Tuesday. The
night before that? I...
was... oh yes. That was the
night of the bridge
tournament. I played bridge.
#8
And Monday night?
#7
(off)
When you get him down to New
Year's Eve, 1952, lemme know.
#4
(Trying to remember)
Monday.
There is a pause.
#4
Monday night.
(remembering)
Monday night my wife and I
went to the movies.
#8
(fast)
What did you see?
#4
(faster)
"The Scarlet Circle".
(he smiles)
It's a very clever who-done-
it.
#8
What was the second feature?
#4
(straining)
The... I'll tell you in a
minute. The... Remarkable
Mrs. Something. Mrs... uh...
Bainbridge. "The Remarkable
Mrs. Bainbridge".
There is a pause.
CLOSE UP - #2
#2
I saw that. It's called. "The
Amazing Mrs. Bainbridge."
#4
(embarrassed)
The... Amazing Mrs.
Bainbridge. Yes. I think
that’s right.
#8
Who was in "The Amazing Mrs.
Bainbridge”?
#4
Barbara... Long, I think.
She’s a dark, very pretty
girl. Barbara... Lang... Lane
... something like that.
#8
Who else?
MEDIUM SHOT
#4
Well, I’d never heard of them
before. It was a very
inexpensive second feature,
with unknown...
#8
(interrupting)
And you weren’t under an
emotional strain, were you!
#4
(quietly)
No, I wasn't.
#9
I think the point is made.
#10
Big point!
#9
I think it is a big point.
#10
What? Just because he
(indicating #4)
can't remember the name of
some two-bit movie star? I
suppose that proves the kid
was at the movies.
#9
(quietly)
No. But it indicates that no
one can prove he wasn't. He
might have been at the movies
and forgotten what he saw.
It's possible. If it's
perfectly normal for this
gentleman
(indicating #4)
to forget a few details, then
it's also perfectly normal
for the boy. Being accused of
murder isn't necessarily
supposed to give him an
infallible memory.
#10
(to #9)
You can talk till your tongue
#10
Who’s got those cough drops.
#2
(staring hard at #10)
They're all gone, my friend.
FOREMAN
Y’know there's something
we’re for-getting here that I
was just thinking about. Well
that's the whole business
that dragged, cut forever,
y'know with the psychiatrist,
where he got all involved...
#10
Now don’t start with all that
phoney psycho-whatever-you-
call it stuff. What a racket
that is! Filling people's
heads with all that junk.
Listen I’ve got three
psychiatrists keeping their
cars in one of my garages.
The whole three of 'em are
crazy!
FOREMAN
Listen, there’s a point I’m
tryin’ to make here. Do you
mind?
#10
I wouldn't give you a nickel
for a psychiatrist's
testimony.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(meaning #10)
Why don’t you let the man
talk. You can take five
minutes on the uselessness of
psychiatry when he’s
finished.
FOREMAN
(Looking peculiarly
at #8)
Thanks.
(To all)
What I was gonna say was, the
psy-chiatrist definitely
stated that the boy had
strong homicidal tendencies.
I mean that he felt like
killing some half the time.
Well, not felt like, that he
was, what d'ya call it,
capable. He described all
those tests, inkblots and all
that stuff, and he said the
kid is definitely a killer-
type. Am I right?
#12
Check. I think he said
something about paranoid
tendencies if I’m not
mistaken.
FOREMAN
Right. Whatever that is, he
said it.
(To all)
Let's not forget, we're
talking about a boy who's
always had murder on his
mind.
#12
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(proudly)
His unconscious mind.
FOREMAN
(stolidly)
Nobody else's.
#11
I beg pardon, in
discussing...
#10
(interrupting,
mimicking)
I beg pardon... What are you
so polite about?
#11
(looking straight at
#10)
For the same reason you are
not. It’s the way I was
brought up.
#11
In discussing such a thing as
the murder potential we
should remember that many of
us are capable of committing
murder. But few of us do. We
impose controls upon
ourselves to prevent it. The
most these psychiatric tests
can accomplish along these
lines is this. They can tell
us that some day a particular
person may commit a murder.
That’s all. They prove
nothing.
#4
Then how come they’re
admitted in evidence?
#11
#10
(angry)
But it can mean it. Listen,
if they said the kid is
capable of killing, he
could've killed, couldn't he?
#8
You’re the one who said, and
I quote, "I wouldn't give you
a nickel for a psychiatrist’s
testimony!"
#10
(to #8)
Boy, I'm telling you, I'd
like to...
FOREMAN
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(off, nervously)
Listen, just let's take it
easy here.
#6
What time is it?
#5
There's a clock on the wall
right behind you.
#3
Don't tell me we’re gonna,
start with that. They went
over it and over it.
#2
I know they did, but I don't
go along with it. The boy is
5 feet 7 inches tall. His
father was six two. That’s a
difference of seven inches.
It's a very awkward, thing to
stab down, into the chest of
someone who’s more than a
half a foot taller than you
are.
#3
Give me that.
#2 does so.
#3
Look, you're net gonna be
satisfied till you see it
again. I'm gonna give you a
demonstration.
#3
Somebody get up.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
Okay.
(over shoulder to #2)
Now watch this. I don’t want
to have to do it again.
CLOSE UP - #8
Waiting.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
I’m six or seven inches
shorter than you. Right?
#2
(off)
That's about right. Maybe a
little more.
#3
Okay. Let it be more.
#2
(shouting)
Look out!
CLOSE UP - #8
#6
(angry)
That's not funny!
#5
(yelling)
What’s the matter with you!
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
Now just calm down. Nobody’s
hurt. Right?
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(quietly)
No. Nobody’s hurt.
#3
All right. There’s your
angle. Take a look at it.
Down and in. That's how I'd
stab a taller man in the
chest and that’s how it was
done. Now go ahead and tell
me I’m wrong.
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #2
#12
Down and in. I guess there’s
no argument.
#8
Has anyone in here ever
stabbed a man?
#8
Have you?
#3
All right, let's not be
silly.
#8
Have you or haven't you.
#3
(loud)
I haven't!
#8
#3
How do I know!
#8
Don’t you think seeing a man
knifed would make a pretty
vivid impression on you?
#3 doesn't answer.
#8
Well have you ever seen a
knifing?
#3
(loud)
No!
#8
All right. I want to ask you
something now. The boy was
pretty experienced with one
of these things. He was even
sent to reform school for
knifing some one, isn't that
so?
#2
That's right.
#8
All right, take a look at
this.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
Doesn't that seem like an
awkward way to handle a
knife?
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
(annoyed)
It's the way I’d use a knife
if I felt like using a knife.
He stands up swiftly,
#5
(loud)
Wait a minute.
#5
Give me that.
#5
(low)
I hate these things.
#8
Have yen ever seen a knife
fight?
#5
Yes.
#8
Where?
#5
On. my stoop. In my backyard.
In the lot across the street.
Switch-knives came with the
neighborhood where I lived.
Funny, I wasn’t thinking of
it. I guess you try to forget
those things.
#8
How do you use a switch-
knife?
#5
Underhanded.
#5
Like that. Anyone who's ever
used a switch-knife'd never
handle it any other way.
#6
Are you sure?
#5
I’m sure.
#5
That’s why they’re made like
this.
#8
(looking at #7)
The boy is pretty handy with
a knife, isn't he?
CLOSE UP - #7
#8
(to #5)
Do you think he could, have
made the kind of wound that
killed his father?
#5
Not with the experience he'd
had all his life with these
things.
(holding up the
knife)
#3
How do you know? What, were
you standing right in the
room when the father was
killed?
#5
No. And neither was anyone
else.
#3
(standing, to #8)
You’re giving us a lot of
mambo-jumbo here! I don’t
believe it.
#4
(calmly)
I don’t think you can
determine what type of wound
this boy might or might not
have made simply because he
knows how to handle a knife.
#3
That's right. That’s
absolutely right.
#8
What do you think?
CLOSE UP - #12
#12
Well... I don't know.
#3
(off)
What d'ya mean you don't
know?
#8
What about you?
#4
Just a minute. According to
the woman across the
street...
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #7
#7
(interrupting)
Listen, I’ll tell you
something. I'm a little sick
of this whole thing already.
All this yakkin's gettin' us
nowhere, so let's break it up
here. I’m changing my vote to
not guilty.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
You’re what?
#7
You heard me. I've had
enough.
#3
What d'you mean you've had
enough? That's no answer!
#7
Hey listen you! Just worry
about yourself, willya?
#11
He's right. That is not an
answer.
#11
(strongly)
What kind of a man are you?
You have sat here and voted
guilty with everyone else
because there ere some
baseball tickets burping a
hole in your pocket. Now you
have changed your vote
because you say you're sick
of all the talking here.
#7
Listen buddy...
#11
(overriding him)
Who tells you you have the
right to play like this with
a man's life? This is an ugly
and terrible thing to do!
Don’t you care...
#7
(loud)
Now wait a minute! You can't
talk like that to me!
#11
(passionately)
I can talk like that to you!
#11
Or don't you have the... the
guts to do what you think is
right...
#7
Now listen...
#11
(hard)
Guilty or not guilty?
#7
(hesitantly)
I told you. Not guilty.
#11
Why?
#7
I don't have to...
#11
You do have to! Say it! Why?
#7
(low)
I... don't think he's guilty.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
I want another vote.
CLOSE UP - FOREMAN
FOREMAN
Okay, there's another vote
called for. I guess the
quickest way is a show of
hands. Anybody object?
FOREMAN
All those voting not guilty
raise your hands.
FOREMAN
One. Two. Three. Four. Five.
Six. Seven.
FOREMAN
Eight.
FOREMAN
Nine.
FOREMAN
All those voting guilty.
FOREMAN
(Off)
Three.
FOREMAN
(Off)
The vote is nine to three in
favor of acquittal.
#10
I don't understand you
people! I mean all these
picky little points you keep
bringing up. They don't mean
nothing!
#10
You saw this kid just like I
did. You're not gonna tell me
you believe that phoney story
about losing the knife, and
that business about being at
the movies. Look, you know
how these people lie! It's
born in them!
#10
I mean what the heck, I don't
have to tell you. They don't
know what the truth is! And
lemme tell you, they don’t
need any real big reason to
kill someone either! No sir!
#10
You know, they get drunk...
oh they're very big drinkers,
all of 'em, and bang,
someone's lying in the
gutter. Oh, nobody's blaming
them for it. That's how they
are! By nature! You know what
I mean?
(shouting it
violently)
Violent!
#10
Human life don't mean as much
to them as it does to us!
#10
Hey, where are you going?
#10
Look, these people're lushing
it up and fighting all the
time, and if somebody gets
killed, so somebody gets
killed! They don't care. Oh
sure, there are some good
things about 'em too. Look,
I'm the first one to say
that.
#10
I've known a couple who were
okay, but that’s the
exception, you know what I
mean?
#10
Most of 'em, it's like they
have no feelings. They can do
anything. What’s going on
here?
CLOSE UP - #10
#10
(louder)
I'm tryin’ to tell you you're
making a big mistake, you
people. This kid is a liar! I
know it. I know all about
them! I mean what's happening
in here? I'm speaking my
piece, and you...
#10
Listen to me! They're no
good! There's not a one of
’em who's any good.
#10
(looking around
wildly)
Boy, are you smart! Well I'm
telling you we better watch
out! This kid on trial here,
his type... Well don't you
know about them?
#10
(hysterical)
What are you doing? Listen to
me! I’m trying to tell you
something!
He gesticulates wildly.
#10
There’s a danger here! These
people are wild! Don't you
know about it?
(roaring)
Listen to me!
#10
(softer)
Listen to me!
#4
(quietly)
If you open your mouth again
I’m going to split your
skull!
#10
(very softly)
I'm only tryin' to tell
you...
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(slowly)
It’s very hard to keep
personal prejudice out of a
thing like this. And no
matter where you run into it,
prejudice obscures the truth.
#4 looks at #8 steadily.
#8
(softly)
Well I don't think any real
damage has been done here.
Because I don’t really know
what the truth is. No one
ever will, I suppose. Nine of
us now seem to feel that the
defendant is innocent, but
we're just gambling on
probabilities. We may be
wrong.
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #8
#8
(looking at #4)
We may be trying to return a
guilty man to the community.
No one can really know. But
we have a reasonable doubt,
CLOSE UP - #4
Listening.
#8
We nine can't understand how
you three are still so sure.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
Maybe you can tell us.
#4
I’ll try.
#4
You've made some excellent
points. The last one, in
which you "proved" that the
boy couldn't have made the of
overhand stab wound, that
killed his father was very
convincing.
#4
But I still believe the boy
is guilty of murder. I have
two reasons. One: The
evidence given by the woman
across the street who
actually saw the murder
committed.
#3
And how, brother! As far as
#4
And two. The fact that this
woman described the stabbing
by saying she saw the boy
raise his arm over his head
and plunge the knife down
into the father's chest. She
saw him do it... the wrong
way.
#3
(excitedly)
That’s right! That's
absolutely right!
#4
Now let's talk about this
woman for a minute. She said
that she went to bed at about
11 o’clock that night. Her
bed was next to the window
and she could look out while
lying down and see directly
into the boy's window across
the street.
#4
She tossed and turned for
over an hour, unable to fail
asleep, Finally, she turned
toward the window at about
ten minutes after twelve and,
as she looked out, she saw
the killing through the
window of the passing el
train.
#4
#3
That’s what I mean! That's
the whole case!
#4
(leaning over to #3,
and mimicking him)
What do you think?
CLOSE UP - #8
#4
How about you?
#12
Well... I don’t know. There’s
so much evidence to sift.
#12
This is a pretty complicated
business.
#4
(off)
Frankly, I don’t see how you
can vote for acquittal.
#12
Well, it’s not so easy to
arrange the evidence in
order...
#3
You can throw out all the
other evidence. The woman saw
him do it. What else do you
want?
#12
(torn)
Well maybe...
#3
(off)
Let’s vote on it.
FOREMAN
(off)
Okay. There’s another vote
called for. Anybody object?
#12
(suddenly)
I'm changing my vote. I think
he's guilty.
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #8
MEDIUM CLOSE UP - #3
Smiling slightly.
#3
Anybody else?
#3
The vote is eight to four.
There is a pause.
#11
(to #3)
Why is this such a personal
triumph for you, this one
vote?
#3
(grinning)
I’m the competitive type!
(to all)
Okay, now here’s what I
think. I think we're a hung
jury. Let's take it inside to
the judge.
#3
Well I want to hear an
argument. I say we're hung.
#3
Come on. You're the leader of
the cause. What about it?
#8
(quietly)
Let's go over it again.
#3
(annoyed)
We went over it again!
(indicating #12 with
a wave of his hand)
Batton, Barton, Durstine and
Osborn up there is bouncin'
backwards and forwards like a
tennis ball...
CLOSE UP - #12
#12
(hurt)
Say, listen... what d'ya
think you’re saying here. You
have no right to...
#3
(to #12)
I apologize on my knees.
(To #8)
Come on! Let's get out from
under this thing. I'm sicka
arguing with you already.
#4
(to #3)
There’s no point in getting
nasty about it. You keep
trying to make this into a
contest.
#3
(grudgingly)
Okay.
#4
Maybe we can talk about
setting some kind of a time
limit.
#7
(off)
Once around, to the dealer.
#4
It's um...
#4
...quarter after six.
#4
Someone before mentioned
seven o'clock. I think that's
a point at which we might
begin, to discuss the
question of whether we're a
hung jury or not.
CLOSE UP - #9
#9
(leaning forward)
Don’t you feel well?
CLOSE UP - #4
#4
I feel perfectly well...
Thank you.
(to all)
I was saying that seven
o'clock would be a reasonable
time to...
#9
(excited)
The reason I asked about that
was because you were rubbing
your nose like ...
#9
I’m sorry for interrupting.
But you made a gesture that
reminded me...
#4
(interrupting)
I’m trying to settle
something here. Do you mind?
#9
I think this is important.
#9
Thank you.
#9
I'm sure you'll pardon me for
this, but I was wondering why
you were rubbing your nose
like that.
#3
(annoyed)
Ah come on now, will ya
please!
#9
(sharply to #3)
At this point I happen to be
taking to the gentleman
sitting next to you.
#9
(to #4)
Now, why were you rubbing
your nose?
#4
Well, if it's any of your
business I was rubbing it
because it bothers me a
little.
#9
I'm sorry. Is it because of
your eyeglasses?
#4
It is. Now could we get on to
something else?
#9
Your eyeglasses make those
deep impressions on the aides
of your nose. I hadn't
noticed that before. They
must be annoying.
#4
(angrily)
They are annoying.
#9
I wouldn't know about that.
I've never worn eyeglasses.
#9
Twenty-twenty.
#7
Listen, will you come on
already with the optometrist
bit!
#9
(firmly to #7)
You have excellent
recuperative powers!
#9
(quietly)
The woman who testified that
she saw the filing had those
same marks on the sides of
her nose.
CLOSE UP - #4
Digesting this.
#9
Please!
#9
Please!
It quiets down.
#9
Just a minute, and then I'll
be finished. I don't know if
anyone else noticed that
about her. I didn't think
about it then but I've been
going over her face in ay
mind. She had those marks.
She kept rubbing them, in
court.
He demonstrates.
#5
(off)
He's right! She did do that a
lot.
#7
So what if she did?
#9
This woman was about forty-
five years old. She was
making a tremendous effort to
look thirty-five for her
first public appearance.
Heavy make-up. Dyed hair.
Brand-new clothes that should
have been worn by a younger
MEDIUM SHOT - #3
#3
(loud)
What d'ya mean, no glasses’?
#4
(after a pause)
No. They couldn't.
#3
(To #4)
Listen, what are you saying
here? I didn't see any marks.
#4
I did. Strange, but I didn't
think about it before...
#6
Now that we're talking about
it, I saw them. I mean it
never occurred to me...
#3
Well what about the lawyer?
Why didn't he say something?
#8
There are twelve people in
#3
Okay, Clarence Darrow. Then
what about the District
Attorney? You think he'd try
to pull a trick like that,
have her testify without
glasses?
#8
Did you ever see a woman who
had to wear glasses, and
didn't want to because she
thinks they spoil her looks?
CLOSE UP - #6
#6
My wife. Listen, I’m telling
ya, as soon as we walk outa
the house...
#8
(off, interrupting)
Maybe the District Attorney
didn't know either.
#6
Yeah, that's what I was just
gonna say.
#3
Okay. She had marks on her
nose. I’m givin' ya this.
From glasses. Right? She
never wore 'em out of the
house so people' d think she
was gorgeous. But when she
saw this kid kill his father
she was in the house. Alone.
That’s all.
CLOSE UP - #6
#8
(Across to #4)
Do you wear your glasses when
you go to bed?
#4
No, I don’t. No one wears
eyeglasses to bed.
#8
It’s logical to say that she
wasn’t wearing them while she
was in bed, tossing and
turning, trying to fall
asleep.
#3
(angry)
How do you know?
#8
I don't knew. I guessed. I'm
also guessing that she
probably didn't put on her
glasses when she turned, and
looked casually out of the
window. And she herself said
that the murder took place
just as she looked out, and
the lights went off a split
second later. She couldn’t
have had time to put glasses
on then.
#3
Walt a second...
#8
(strong)
And here's another guess.
Maybe she honestly thought
she saw the boy knife his
father. I say that she saw
only a blur.
#3
How do you know what she saw?
#3
(lond)
How does he know all these
things?
#3
You don’t know what kind of
glasses she wore! Maybe she
was farsighted. Maybe they
were sun glasses! What do you
know about it?
#8
I only know that the eyesight
is in question now.
CLOSE UP - #11
#11
She had to he able to
identify a person 60 feet
away, at night, without
glasses.
CLOSE UP - #2
#2
You can’t send someone off to
die on evidence like that.
#3
Don’t give me that!
#8
Don’t you think that the
woman might have made a
mistake?
#3
(shouting)
No!
#8
It’s not possible?
#8
It's not possible.
#12
(quietly)
Yes.
#8
(softly)
Do you think he's guilty?
#3
I think he’s guilty!
#8
Does anyone else?
#4
(quietly)
No. I’m convinced.
#3
(angrily to #4)
What’s the matter with you!
#4
I have a reasonable doubt
now.
#9
It's eleven to one.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
(loud)
Well what about all the other
evidence? What about all that
stuff... the knife... the
whole business.
CLOSE UP - #2
#2
You said, we could throw out
all the other evidence.
CLOSE UP - #3
#7
(very subdued)
Well what d’we do now?
#5
(to #3)
You're alone.
#3 is far in background.
#3
(loud)
I don't care whether I'm
alone or not. It's my right!
#8
It's your right.
CLOSE UP - #3
CLOSE UP - #8
Watching.
Watching.
Watching.
CLOSE UP - #3
Staring at them.
#3
Wait what d’ya want! I say
he's guilty.
CLOSE UP - #8
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
I gave you my arguments.
CLOSE UP - #8
#8
We’re not convinced.. We want
to hear them again. We have
as much time as It takes.
#3
Everything... every single
thing that came out in that
courtroom, but I mean
everything... says he’s
guilty. Do you think I'm an
idiot or something? Why
dontcha take that stuff about
the old man... the old man
who lived there... and heard
everything, or take the
knife, what, just because
he... found one exactly like
it? That old man saw him.
Right there on the stairs.
What’s the difference how
many seconds it was? What's
the difference? Every single
thing. The knife falling
through a hole in his
pocket... you can't prove
that he didn't get to the
door. Sure, you can hobble
around the room and take all
the time you want, but you
can't prove it! And that
stuff with the el! And the
movies! Now there’s a phoney
deal if I ever saw one. I
betcha five thousand dollars
I'd remember the movies I saw
the night I killed my
father... as if I ever would!
I’m telling you, every single
thing that went on has been
twisted and turned in here.
That business with the
glasses, how do you know she
didn’t have them on? The
woman testified in court...
and that whole thing about
hearing the boy yell...
Listen, I've got all the
facts here! You guys...
#3
(shouting)
Well what d’ya want? That's
it!
CLOSE UP - #8
Waiting.
CLOSE UP - #3
#3
That's the whole case!
No one answers.
#3
Somebody say something.
No one does.
#3
You lousy bunch, of bleeding
hearts!
#3
You're not gonna intimidate
me!
There is no answer.
#3
I’m entitled to my opinion!
#3
(thundering)
All right!
(Softly now)
Not guilty.
GUARD
(politely)
Let's go, mister.
DISSOLVE TO:
And finally they are gone, and the rain beats down
on the empty steps.
FADE OUT









