mvBÝ †KvwPs †m›Uvi Aa¨vq-14 1

eûwbe©vPbx mv‡RkÝ
beg-`kg D”PZi MwYZ

1. GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v GKevi wb‡ÿ‡c 3- 12. Kgc‡ÿ GKwU †nW cvIqvi m¤¢vebv
Gi ¸wYZK msL¨v Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K L M
KZ? 
K  M wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 13 I 14 bs cÖ‡kœi
N DËi `vI :
2. `yB UvKvi PviwU gy`ªv GKmv‡_ GKwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv wZbevi wb‡ÿc Kiv
wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j, bgybv we›`y KqwU n‡jv|
n‡e? 13. `yBwU †jR (Tail) cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K 32  16 M 8 K L 
N
N4
14. †Kv‡bv †jR I †Kv‡bv gv_v bv cvIqvi
3. GKwU _‡j‡Z 5 Uv jvj, 6 Uv mv`v I 7
m¤¢vebv KZ?
Uv Kv‡jv ej Av‡Q| ˆ`efv‡e GKwU ej K0  M
†bIqv n‡jv| ejwU jvj nIqvi m¤¢vebv N
KZ? wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 15 I 16 bs cÖ‡kœi
K  M DËi `vI :
N GKwU MÖv‡g 350 Rb we`y¨r, 150 Rb †mŠi
4. m¤¢vebvi m‡e©v”P gvb KZ? we`y¨r Ges 115 Rb †Kv‡bv we`y¨r e¨envi
K 0 †_‡K ¶z`ªZi L0 K‡i bv|
1 N 1 †_‡K 15. ˆ`efv‡e GKRb‡K wbe©vPb Kiy‡j
e„nËi we`y¨r e¨enviKvix nIqvi m¤¢vebv
KZUzKz?
5. GKwU wbwÿß gy`ªvi m¤¢ve¨ djvdj K  M
KZ? N
2 L4 M 6 16. ˆ`efv‡e GKRb‡K wbe©vPb Ki‡j †mŠi
N8 we`y¨r e¨enviKvix bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv
6. Am¤¢e NUbvi gvb memgq KZ nq? KZUzKz?
K1 L2  0 K L 
N 1 N
7. Am¤¢e NUbvi †ÿ‡Î 17. hLb †Kv‡bv cixÿvi m¤¢ve¨ mKj djvdj
Av‡M †_‡K Rvbv _v‡K wKš‘
i. †h NUbv †Kv‡bv cixÿvq KL‡bvB †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó †Póvi djvdj ARvbv
NU‡ebv _v‡K ZLb Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
ii. m¤¢vebvi gvb me©`v k~b¨ K ˆ`e PjK  ˆ`e cixÿv M NUbv N
iii. m¤¢vebvi gvb GK A_ev k~b¨ wew”Qbœ NUbv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 18. GKwU gy`ªv wb‡ÿc cixÿvq m¤¢ve¨
 i I ii L i I iii djvdj (H, T), wKš‘ †Kvb djvdjwU
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii NU‡e Zv ARvbv n‡j Zv‡K Kx ejv
8. GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿ‡ci †ÿ‡Î n‡e?
i. we‡Rvo msL¨v cvIqvi m¤¢vebv K NUbv L wew”Qbœ NUbv
ii. †gŠwjK msL¨v cvIqvi m¤¢vebv M bgybv  ˆ`e cixÿv
iii. 7 msL¨vwU cvIqvi m¤¢vebv 0 19. †Kv‡bv cixÿvi djvdj ev djvd‡ji
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? mgv‡ek‡K Kx e‡j?
Ki L i I ii  NUbv L AbyK~j djvdj
M ii I iii  i, ii I iii
M bgybv N m¤¢vebv
wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 9 I 10 bs cÖ‡kœi
20. GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿc cixÿvq †Rvo
DËi `vI :
`yBwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv GK‡Î wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| msL¨vi †mU‡K Kx ejv nq?
9. Dfq gy`ªvq H cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?  NUbv L mgm¤¢ve¨
 L
N
M NUbv
10. Kgc‡ÿ GKwU T cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? M bgybv‡ÿÎ N bgybv
K L  we›`y
N1
wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 11 I 12 bs cÖ‡kœi 21. hLb †Kv‡bv ˆ`e cixÿvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU
DËi `vI : NUbv NUvi m¤¢vebv mgvb nq ZLb
GKwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv wZbevi wb‡ÿc Kiv NUbv¸‡jv‡K Kx e‡j?
n‡jv| K wew”Qbœ NUbv L
11. `yBwU †nW I GKwU †Uj cvIqvi m¤ Am¤¢e NUbv
¢vebv KZ?  mgm¤¢ve¨ NUbv N wbwðZ
K  M
N NUbv

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 mvBÝ †KvwPs †m›Uvi Aa¨vq-14 2
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beg-`kg D”PZi MwYZ

22. gy`ªv wb‡ÿc cixÿvq †nW I †Uj Avmvi K 2wU L 3wU M 4wU
NUbv `ywU Kx?  6wU
K wecixZ m¤¢ve¨  mgm¤¢ve¨ 33. GKwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv wb‡ÿc cixÿvqÑ
M †nW †ewk m¤¢ve¨ N †Uj †ewk i. cixÿvwU ˆ`e cixÿv
m¤¢ve¨ ii. bgybv we›`y H I T
23. †Kv‡bv ˆ`e cixÿvq `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK iii. H ev T Avmv `yBwUB mgm¤¢ve¨
NUbvi g‡a¨ †h‡Kv‡bv GKwU NU‡j NUbv
hw` Ab¨¸‡jv bv N‡U Z‡e NUbv¸‡jv‡K wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Kx e‡j? K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii
K mgm¤¢ve¨ NUbv  wew”Qbœ  i, ii I iii

NUbv 34. GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v wb‡ÿ‡ci NUbvqÑ

M wbwðZ NUbv N
i. bgybv we›`y 6wU
ii. bgybv we›`y¸‡jv mgm¤¢ve¨ NUbv
Am¤¢e NUbv
iii. bgybv we›`y¸‡jv ci¯úi wew”Qbœ
24. †Kv‡bv cixÿvq GKUv NUbvi mc‡ÿi
NUbv
djvdj‡K Kx ejv nq?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
K bgybv‡ÿÎ L bgybv
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii
we›`y
 i, ii I iii
 AbyK‚j djvdj N NUbv
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 35 I 36 bs cÖ‡kœi
25. GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿc Ki‡j djvdj †Rvo
DËi `vI :
msL¨v nIqvi AbyK‚j djvdj KqwU?
GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| Gi
K2 3 M4 N
6 mv‡_ bgybv‡ÿÎ S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} Gi mv‡_
26. GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿc Ki‡j djvdj I Gi m¤ú„³ `ywU NUbv h_vµ‡g A = {2, 4, 6} Ges B
= {1, 3, 5}
¸wYZK nIqvi AbyK‚j djvdj KZwU? 35. A †Kvb NUbv‡K wb‡`©k K‡i?
K 1wU  2wU M 3wU N K we‡Rvo msL¨v  †Rvo
4wU msL¨v
27. †Kvb GKwU †U÷ wµ‡KU g¨v‡Pi m¤ M ¯^vfvweK msL¨v N †gŠwjK
¢ve¨ †gvU djvd‡ji msL¨v KZ? msL¨v
K 2wU  3wU M 4wU N 36. B †Kvb NUbv‡K wb‡`©k K‡i?
5wU K †Rvo msL¨v
 †gŠwjK msL¨v
28. †Kv‡bv ˆ`e cixÿvi m¤¢ve¨ mKj djvdj
M we‡Rvo msL¨v N ¯^vfvweK
wb‡q MwVZ †mU‡K Kx e‡j?
msL¨v
K bgybv we›`y L NUbv 37. m¤¢vebv wbY©‡qi m~Î wb‡Pi
M AbyK‚j NUbv †KvbwU?
 bgybv‡ÿÎ K m¤¢vebv =
29. GKwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv wb‡ÿ‡ci cixÿvq  m¤¢vebv =
bgybv‡ÿÎ KqwU? M m¤¢vebv =
 1wU L 2wU M 3wU N N P(A) =

4wU
38. Q°v wb‡ÿc cixÿvq Q°vwU wbi‡cÿ n‡j
djvdj¸‡jv Kxiƒc n‡e?
30. bgybv‡ÿ‡Îi cÖwZwU Dcv`vb‡K Kx
 mgm¤¢ve¨ L
e‡j? Amgm¤¢ve¨
K NUbv L Dcbgybv‡ÿÎ M welg m¤¢ve¨ N
M NUbv  bgybv m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiv hv‡e bv
we›`y 39. GKwU gy`ªv 1 evi wb‡ÿc Ki‡j †Uj
31. GKwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv wb‡ÿc cixÿvq Avmvi AbyK‚j djvdj KqwU?
bgybv we›`y KqwU?  1wU L 2wU M 3wU N
K 1wU  2wU M 3wU N 4wU
4wU 40. GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿc Ki‡j †Rvo msL¨v
32. GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v wb‡ÿc cixÿvq nIqvi AbyK‚j djvdj KqwU?
K2 3 M4 N
bgybv we›`y KqwU? 6

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 mvBÝ †KvwPs †m›Uvi Aa¨vq-14 3
eûwbe©vPbx mv‡RkÝ
beg-`kg D”PZi MwYZ

41. GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv, 53. †Kv‡bv cixÿvq †h NUbv Aek¨B NU‡e
msL¨vwU 5 ev 5 Gi †P‡q †ewk Avmvi Zv‡K Kx e‡j?
m¤¢vebv KZ? K mgm¤¢e NUbv L wew”Qbœ
K  M N NUbv
42. nmsL¨K NUbvi g‡a¨ m msL¨K NUbv  wbwðZ NUbv N
NUvi m¤¢vebvÑ Am¤¢e NUbv
K L n-m  N
m+n 54. AvMvgxKvj m~h© c~e©w`‡K DV‡e,
43. †Kv‡bv NUbvi AbyK‚j djvd‡ji gvb k~b¨ GUv †Kvb ai‡bi NUbv?
n‡j ZLb m¤¢vebvi gvb KZ? K mgm¤¢e NUbv L wew”Qbœ
 k~b¨ (0) L M N NUbv
2  wbwðZ NUbv N
44. m¤¢vebvi m‡e©v”P gvb KZ? Am¤¢e NUbv
K0 1 M N
2
55. wbwðZ NUbvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K2 1 M N
45. †Kvb NUbv A Gi †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi 0
†KvbwU Øviv m¤¢vebvi mxgv 56. hw` P(B) = 1 nq, Zvn‡j B NUbvwU Kx
wb‡`©k Kiv nq? NUbv?
 0  P(A)  1 L 0 < P(A) < 1
 wbwðZ L Am¤¢e M mgm¤¢e
M 0  P(A) < 1 N 0 < P(A)  1
N kZ©vaxb
46. GKwU Q°v GKevi wb‡ÿc Ki‡j †Rvo
57. †Kv‡bv cixÿvq †h NUbv KLbB NU‡e
msL¨v cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K1  M N
bv Zv‡K Kxe‡i?
0 K mgm¤¢e NUbv L wew”Qbœ
47. GKwU gy`ªv GKevi wb‡ÿc Ki‡j †nW NUbv
A_ev †Uj cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? M wbwðZ NUbv  Am¤¢e
1 L M N NUbv
0 58. AvMvgxKvj m~h© cwðgw`‡K DV‡e,
48. wZbwU mgiƒc gy`ªv wb‡ÿ‡c cÖ‡Z¨Kevi GUv †Kvb ai‡bi NUbv?
2wU H cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? K mgm¤¢e NUbv L wew”Qbœ
K L M 1
 NUbv
49. Bs‡iwR eY©gvjv n‡Z GKwU Aÿi M wbwðZ NUbv  Am¤¢e
†bqv n‡j Zv e¨ÄbeY© nIqvi m¤¢vebv NUbv
†KvbwU?
K  M N 59. Am¤¢e NUbvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
50. `yBwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv wb‡ÿc Kivq K2 L1 M
mgMÖ djvdj 0
HH, HT, TH, TT  60. hw` P(A) = 0 nq, Zvn‡j A NUbvwU Kx
i. 1g wb‡ÿ‡c H covi m¤¢vebv NUbv?
ii. Dfq gy`ªvq GKB wcV covi m¤¢vebv K wbwðZ L ¯^vaxb  Am¤¢e
iii. Dfq gy`ªvq T covi m¤¢vebv N kZ©vaxb
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 61. GKwU cv‡Î 3Uv jvj, 6Uv Kv‡jv ej
 i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N Av‡Q| ˆ`efv‡e GKUv ej †bqv n‡jv|
i, ii I iii ejwU jvj nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K1 L  N
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 51 I 52 bs cÖ‡kœi 0
DËi `vI :
GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿ‡ci mgMÖ m¤¢ve¨ 62. †Kv‡bv _‡j‡Z 2wU mv`v I 3wU Kv‡jv
djvdj¸‡jv 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 n‡j, ej Av‡Q| ˆ`efv‡e GKwU ej †bqv n‡jv|
51. 4 Gi Kg Ges †gŠwjK msL¨v covi m¤ ejwU bxj nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
¢vebv KZ? K1 L M
K  M N 0
e¨vL¨v : m¤¢vebv = = = 0
52. †Rvo A_ev we‡Rvo msL¨v covi m¤ 63. i. gy`ªv wb‡ÿc GKwU ˆ`e cixÿv
¢vebv KZ? ii. m¤¢vebvi gvb 0 n‡Z 1 Gi g‡a¨ _v‡K
K L M iii. Am¤¢e NUbvi m¤¢vebv memgq
1
k~b¨ n‡e
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?

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 mvBÝ †KvwPs †m›Uvi Aa¨vq-14 4
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beg-`kg D”PZi MwYZ

Ki I ii Li I iii M ii I iii 73. †Kv‡bv GKwU †kªwYK‡ÿ 40 Rb

 i, ii I iii wkÿv_©xi g‡a¨ 25 Rb wkÿv_©x Rbbx
64. GKwU Q°v `yBevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jÑ ej‡cb e¨envi K‡i| ˆ`efv‡e GKRb
i. †gvU bgybv we›`yi msL¨v 12 wkÿv_©x‡K wbe©vPb Kiv n‡j †m
ii. P(x + y = 5) nIqvi m¤¢vebv Rbbx ej‡cb e¨enviKvix nIqvi m¤
iii. †gvU bgybv we›`yi msL¨v 36 ¢vebv KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? K1 L  N
K i I ii L i I iii  ii I iii N 74. †Kv‡bv GKwU jUvix cixÿvq 15,000
i, ii I iii wUwK‡Ui g‡a¨ iwdK 450wU wUwKU
65. GKwU _‡j‡Z 4wU jvj, 5wU Kv‡jv I wK‡b‡Q| Zvi cÖ_g cyi¯‹vi cvIqvi m¤
6wU meyR ej Av‡Q| ˆ`efv‡e GKwU ej ¢vebv KZ?
DVv‡jÑ K1 L 0.7 M 0.07
i. jvj nIqvi m¤¢vebv  0.03
ii. Kv‡jv nIqvi m¤¢vebv 75. XvKv kn‡ii GKwU wbw`©ó GjvKvq
iii. meyR nIqvi m¤¢vebv 25000 emevmKvixi g‡a¨ 15000 e¨w³
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? Wv÷web e¨envi K‡i| ˆ`efv‡e GKRb
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii e¨w³‡K wbe©vPb Ki‡j Zvi Wv÷web
 i, ii I iii
e¨envi bv Kivi m¤¢vebv KZ?
66. i. †Kv‡bv NUbvi m¤¢vebv = K L  N
ii. m¤¢vebvi gvb 0 n‡Z 1 Gi g‡a¨ _v‡K 76. 10wU jvj ej I 3wU Kv‡jv ej n‡Z
iii. GKwU gy`ªv wb‡ÿ‡c H A_ev T
ˆ`efv‡e GKwU ej wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jvÑ
Avmvi m¤¢vebv 1
i. ejwU jvj nevi m¤¢vebv
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
ii. ejwU Kv‡jv nevi m¤¢vebv
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii
iii. ejwU Kv‡jv bv nevi m¤¢vebv
 i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 67 Ñ 69 bs wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : K i I ii  i I iii
GKwU cv‡Î hZ¸‡jv Kv‡jv ej Av‡Q, Zvi M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
wZb ¸Y Av‡Q jvj ej| mv`v ej Av‡Q jvj e‡ji wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 77 Ñ 79 bs
wظY| GLb cvÎ n‡Z GKwU ej ˆ`efv‡e cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jvÑ AvenvIqv `߇ii wi‡cvU© Abyhvqx Ryb
67. ejwU Kv‡jv nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? gv‡m XvKv kn‡i 15 w`b gyljav‡i Ges 10 w`b
 L M N
68. ejwU mv`v nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? ¸wo ¸wo e„wó n‡q‡Q| Zvn‡jÑ
K L M 77. 4-B Ryb e„wó nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?

 L M N
69. ejwU Kv‡jv A_ev mv`v nIqvi m¤
¢vebv KZ? 78. 4-B Ryb gyljav‡i e„wó nIqvi m¤¢vebv
K L M
 KZ?
K  M N
70. hyw³wfwËK m¤¢vebv wbY©‡q
79. 4-B Ryb e„wó bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
djvdj¸‡jv Kx ai‡bi n‡Z nq? K L M

K kZ©vaxb  mgm¤¢ve¨ M Amgm¤
¢ve¨ N wew”Qbœ
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 80 Ñ 82 bs
71. GKwU gy`ªv 10,000 evi wb‡ÿc Ki‡j cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
cÖvß H Gi msL¨v 5,000 Ges gy`ªvwU 1 †Kv‡bv GKwU jUvwi‡Z 570wU wUwKU
evi wb‡ÿ‡c Ki‡j T cvIqvi m¤¢vebv wewµ n‡q‡Q| eiKZ 15wU wUwKU
KZ? wK‡b‡Q| wUwKU¸‡jv fv‡jvfv‡e wgwk‡q
K 0.40  0.50 M 0.60 N GKwU wUwKU ˆ`efv‡e †Zvjv n‡jv|
0.70 80. eiK‡Zi 1g cyi¯‹vi cvIqvi m¤¢vebv
72. GKwU gy`ªv wbi‡cÿfv‡e 990 evi KZ?
 L M N
wb‡ÿc Ki‡j 540 evi †Uj Av‡m| Zvn‡j 81. `ywU wUwKU cici †Zvjv n‡j eiK‡Zi
†Uj Gi Av‡cwÿK MYmsL¨v KZ? 2q cyi¯‹vi cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K .39 L .41  .55 N K L M

.59

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 mvBÝ †KvwPs †m›Uvi Aa¨vq-14 5
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82. eiK‡Zi 1g cyi¯‹vi bv cvIqvi m¤¢vebv 93. Q°vq we‡Rvo msL¨v covi m¤¢vebv
KZ? KZ?
 L M N  L M N
83. GKwU gy`ªv wZbevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j 94. Q°vq †Rvo msL¨v Ges gy`ªvq T covi
†Kv‡bv †nW bv cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? m¤¢vebv KZ?
K0  M N K L M

84. PviwU Q°v GK‡Î wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j Q°v 95. Q°vq 3 Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨v Ges gy`ªvq
PviwU‡Z wewfbœ A¼ covi m¤¢vebv †h‡Kv‡bv wcV cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
KZ? K  M N
 L M N
85. GKwU gy`ªv 2 evi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j cici GKwU gy`ªv 4 evi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv|
GKB wcV Avmvi m¤¢vebv wb‡Pi Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 96 - 99 bs cÖ‡kœi
†KvbwU? DËi `vI :
K0 L  N 96. Dc‡ii wc‡V 2H Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
1  L M N
86. `yBwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv I Q°v GK‡Î 97. AšÍZ 3wU H Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| gy`ªvq wecixZ wcV I K L M

Q°vq †Rvo msL¨v covi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K  M N 98. eo †Rvi 2wU H Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K L  N
87. m¤¢vebv tree Gi mvnv‡h¨Ñ
i. wbf©yj bgybv‡ÿÎ ˆZwi Kiv hvq 99. PviwU gy`ªvq GKB wcV Avmvi m¤
ii. wewfbœ NUbvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiv ¢vebv KZ?
K L M 0
hvq bv 
iii. wewfbœ NUbvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiv GKwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv GK mv‡_ 3 evi wb‡ÿc
hvq Kiv n‡jv|
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 100  102 bs cÖ‡kœi
K i I ii  i I iii M ii I iii N
DËi `vI :
i, ii I iii
88. `ywU gy`ªv wb‡ÿ‡ci †ÿ‡Î- [Link] †nW Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K  M N
i. eo †Rvo 1wU H covi m¤¢vebv = 0.78
101.†Kej †Uj Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
ii. Kgc‡ÿ 1wU H covi m¤¢vebv = 0.75 K L M
iii. HH GKwU bgybv we›`y 
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? [Link]‡ÿ GKwU †Uj cvIqvi m¤¢vebv
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii KZ?
 i, ii I iii K L  N

89. GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿ‡ci †ÿ‡ÎÑ [Link] wbi‡cÿ Q°v I GKwU gy`ªv
i. we‡Rvi msL¨v covi m¤¢vebv GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j KZwU bgybv
ii. †gŠwjK msL¨v covi m¤¢vebv we›`y cvIqv hv‡e?
iii. 7 covi m¤¢vebv k~b¨ K 16wU L 12wU  8wU N
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 6wU
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii 104.†Kvb cixÿvq GKUv NUbvi ¯^c‡ÿi
 i, ii I iii djvdj‡K Kx ejv nq?
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 90 I 91 bs cÖ‡kœi K bgybv‡ÿÎ L bgybvwe›`y
DËi `vI :  AbyK‚j djvdj N NUbv
wZbwU gy`ªv wb‡ÿc bgybv‡ÿÎ, S = {HHH, 105. MISSISSIPPI kãwUi cÖ‡Z¨KwU eY©
HHT, HTH, THH, HTT, THT, TTH, TTT}
90. eo †Rvi 1wU T cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? Avjv`v KvM‡R †i‡L GKwU ev· Gi
 L M N g‡a¨ ivLv n‡jv Ges wgkv‡bv n‡jv|
1
GKwU KvMR Zzj‡j Zv I nIqvi m¤
91. eo †Rvi 1wU cvIqvi m¤¢vebv = = eo
†Rvi wZbwU H/T cvIqvi m¤¢vebv ¢vebv KZ?
 L M N
KZ?
1 L M N [Link] Q°v gvi‡j †gŠwjK msL¨v
wb‡Pi Aby‡”Q`wU c‡o 92  95 bs cÖ‡kœi DVvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
DËi `vI : K L M

GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v I GKwU gy`ªv GK‡Î 107.†Kvb GKwU jUvwi‡Z 570wU
wb‡ÿ‡c bgybv‡ÿÎ S = {1H, 1T, 2H, 2T, 3H, 3T,
4H, 4T, 5H, 5T, 6H, 6T} wUwKU wewµ n‡q‡Q| kv‡n` 15wU
92. gy`ªvq H covi m¤¢vebv KZ? wUwKU wK‡b‡Q| kv‡n‡`i 1g cyi¯‹vi
 L M N cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?

cÖ¯‘ZKviK : KvDQvi Avn‡g` Lvb| †gvevBj : 01761-886621

 mvBÝ †KvwPs †m›Uvi Aa¨vq-14 6
eûwbe©vPbx mv‡RkÝ
beg-`kg D”PZi MwYZ
 L M N [Link]`ªvq H covi m¤¢vebv KZ?
108. 6wU jvj, 5wU mv`v I 4wU Kv‡jv ej  L6 M N
†_‡K Kv‡jv ej cvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? 116.Q°vq †Rvo msL¨v covi m¤¢vebv KZ?
 L M N  L M N
109. 1 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ ¯^vfvweK wb‡gœi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 117  119 bs
msL¨v¸‡jv n‡Z ˆ`ePqb c×wZ‡Z cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
GKwU msL¨v †bIqv n‡j msL¨vwU GKUv _‡j‡Z 4Uv jvj, 5Uv mv`v I 6Uv
c~Y©eM© nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? Kv‡jv ej Av‡Q| ˆ`efv‡e GKUv ej †bIqv
 L M N n‡jv|
[Link] Q°v wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv, 6 covi m¤ [Link] Kv‡jv nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
¢vebv KZ? K0  M N
K1 L0 M [Link] jvj bv nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
 K0 L M
111.†Kv‡bv NUbv A Gi Rb¨ m¤¢vebvi 

mxgv wb‡Pi †KvbwU? [Link] njy` nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?

0 L M N
K 0 < P(A) < 1 0  P(A)  1 M 0  P(A) < 1N
0 < P(A)  1 wb‡gœi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 120 I 121 bs
[Link]ðZ NUbvi †ÿ‡Î m¤¢vebvi gvb cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
KZ? PÆMÖvg AvenIqv Awd‡mi wi‡cvU©
K 50 L3 M 2 Abyhvqx 2012 mv‡j RyjvB gv‡mi 1g
1 mßv‡n e„wó n‡q‡Q 5 w`b|
[Link]`ªv wb‡ÿc cixÿv GKwUÑ 120.†mvgevi e„wó nevi m¤¢vebv KZ?
i. ˆ`e cixÿv K L  N
ii. mgm¤¢ve¨ NUbv 1
iii. wbwðZ cixÿv 121.†mvgevi e„wó bv nevi m¤¢vebv KZ?
K M N
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 
1
 i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N
wb‡gœi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 122  124 bs
i, ii I iii
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI :
[Link]‡Pi evK¨¸‡jv jÿ Ki :
i. m¤¢vebvi gvb 0 n‡Z 1 Gi g‡a¨
†Kv‡bv cixÿvq 403 Rb evsjvq, 209 Rb
_v‡K Bs‡iwR‡Z, 342 Rb MwY‡Z Ges 101 Rb
ii. Q°v wb‡ÿ‡c †Rvo msL¨v Avmvi cwimsL¨v‡b cvm K‡i‡Q| GKRb cixÿv_©x
m¤¢vebv ˆ`efv‡e wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jv|
iii. wZbwU gy`ªv GKevi wb‡ÿc Ki‡j [Link]¨v‡b cvm Kivi m¤¢vebv KZ?
 L M N
†gvU bgybvwe›`y 12wU
[Link]‡iwR A_ev cwimsL¨v‡b cvm Kivi
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
m¤¢vebv KZ?
 i I ii L ii I iii M i I iii N K  M N
i, ii I iii †Kv‡bvwUB bq
wb‡gœi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 115 I 116 bs [Link]‡iwR‡Z A_ev cwimsL¨v‡b cvm bv
cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI : nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v I GKwU gy`ªv GK‡Î
 L M
wb‡ÿ‡c bgybv †ÿÎ
S = {1H, 1T, 2H, 2T, 3H, 3T, 4H, 4T, 5H, 5T, 6H, 6T} N0

cÖ¯‘ZKviK : KvDQvi Avn‡g` Lvb| †gvevBj : 01761-886621