General Science Mcqs [Link] things into groups and subgroup on the basis of similarities are called ( Classification ) 2. All large things are divided into ( five ) main Groups . 3. Bacteria are placed in ( Monira ) Kingdom . 4. Algae are placed in kingdom ( Protesta ) [Link] can ( prepares ) their OWN fOOd . ssrmeransasraccesstoeooorsenores 8 292510-545-4503 6. Aquatic plants are ( water dwilling ) 7. Animal can prepare their (own ) Food . [Link] are divided into two group which are ( virtabrates ) and ( invertibrates ) [Link] are further divided into ( Five ) Class 10. Fishes respires through ( Gills ) 11. Vertebrate that lives in both water and land ( Amphibians ) 12. Some birds cannot fly but can run they are called( Running birds ) like ostrich. 13. The largest bird in the world are called ( Ostrich ) 14, Mammals that live in water are ( Dolphin ) and (Whale ) 15. Mammals that can fly are called ( Bat ) 16. Invertebrate are classified into ( two ) groups 17. Insect body has ( three ) parts . 18. Earth warm are called ( twing fertilizer or bio fertilizer ) 19. Plants are classified into ( two ) groups. 20. Examples of Non-flowering are ( Mosses ) and ( ferns 21. Flowering plant are ( Monocots ) and ( Dicots ) 22. Example of Monocot are ( wheat, Maize , Rice ) 23. Example of Dicot are ( pee and mangoes ) 24. Reptiles has ( Rough ) and ( hard ) stem. 25. Microscope was discovered by a Dutch scientistnames ( Lewn Hook ) in ( 1607 ) 26. When virus in cell they are (?) 27. when they are act of cell they are look like ( Crystal ) 28. virus is a Latin word derive from (venoms ) which means ( Poisons ) 29. virus was discovered by ( W-stanly) in (1935) 30. Disease cause by virus are ( Aids, polio, influenza, chicken fox etc ) 31. Bacteria s not posses (Nucleus ) 32. The most Decomposes microorganism is ( Bacteria ) 33. To control bacterial diseeases special medicine are used called ( Antibiotics ) 34. Rust and smut are diseases of Maiz and wheat cause by35. Yeastis a microscope ( Decomposer ) 36. Due to yeast the flour ( Decompose ) 37. Pencilin was the first antibiotic extracted from fungus called ( Penincillun ) 38. When a microorganism are enter in a body and start growing itis called ( Infection ) 39. Seed coat which covered the seed are called ( Testa) 40. Cotyledon are very important because they ( Store food ) 41. AProcess in which seed grows into new food ( Germination ) 42. Germination not required ( Moon light ) 43. The young plant inside the seed is called ( Embria ) 44. Seed are of ( two ) type which are ( Monocot ) and ( Dicot )45. Any harmful change in environment is called (Pollution ) 46. The thing which cause pollution are called ( pollutant ) 47. There are ( three ) type of pollution 48. Those material which can be degraded naturally are called ( Biogradable ) 49. Those material which cannot be degraded naturally are called (non biodegrable ) 50. Cars and buses give off large amont of (Smook) 51. Dead plant and dead animals are ( Bio — degradable ) 52. Electricity wire batteries cane pastic are (Non — biodegradable ) 53. Matter exists in ( three ) forms 54. Solid expand on ( Heating ) and contract on (cooling ) 55. The change of solid into liquid is called ( melting ) 56. The change of liquid into solid are called ( Freezing )57. Melting point and freezing point of water is (0c) 58. Aprocess in which liquid convert into gasous state with out their Boiling are called ( Evaporation ) 59. Aprocess in which solid convert into gasous state without giving into liquid are phase are ( condensation ) 60. The change of liquid into gases is called ( Bolling ) 61. In water cycle sun plays in important role in ( Evaporation ) 62. Friction act whn object are in ( contact ) with each other 63. Friction depend upon ( roughness ) 64. Roughness causes ( Friction ) 65. Force that change state of rest or motion (Un balance force ) 66. Force that does not change state of rest or motion ( Balance )67. Inertia of body is directly proportional to ( Mass ) 68. Lever widge and inclined plane are ( Simple machine ) 69. There are ( six) types of simple machine. 70. Pulley are of two types ( movable pully ) and (Fixed pully ) 71. A flag pole is an example of ( Movable ) 72. The law of reflection ware first described by (Ibn - ul - haitham ) 73. When the object is at “ C “ than image of ( Same ) size will form . 74. When object is at “F “then image will be at ( Infinity ) 75. The surface which gave regular _reflection are called (Smooth surface ) 76. The surface which give irregular reflection are called ( Rough surface ) |77. Periscope contain two plane mirror placed at ( 45 ) Degree. 78. The mirror used in telescope is ( Concave mirror ) 79. A mirror whose outer surface is shine is called ( Convex mirror ) 80. A mirror whose inner surface is shine is called ( Concave mirror ) 81. Image formed by a convex mirror is called ( virtual ) 82. The sound wave cannot pass through ( Vaccuum ) 83. The speed of sound in air is (330 m/s) 84. The speed of sound in liquid is (125 m/s ) 85. Speed of sound in solid is (5130 m/s ) 86. Asteroid , meteors and commeds are ( satellite (natural ) 87. The first artificial satellite was launched by ( USSR ) in(4th oct 1957 ) whose name ( sputnik - |) 88. Asteroid move in ( Eliptical ) orbits . 89. There are about ( 100000 ) asteroids and only (7?) can be seen. 90. The first animal was ( dog ) which launch in sputnik 2 91. GPS contain (24) satellite. 92. Geo stationery orbit is exactly above the ( Equator ) 93. USA launched his first artificial Sattelite Explorer — | in (1958 ) 94. Those object which emit their own light (Juminous object ) 95. Sun and stars are example of ( luminous ) substances . 96. Electric bulb , candle torch neon bulb are example of(luminous ) 97. Those object which do not emit their own light (Non luminous ) 98. Moon are the example of ( Non luminous ) 99. Those object which do not pass light are called (opaque ) 100. Object through which all light can pass are ( Transformed ) 101. Object that pass light partially are called ( Translucent ) 102. Light travel in ( Straight ) path. 103. When the moon comes in between the earth and the sun then ( Solar eclips ) are formed . 104. When the earth comes in between the moon and he sun then (lunar eclips ) are formed.105. Pinhole camera work on the principal that light can travel in ( Straight ) path . 106. Full moonis observed on the ( 14th ) of that month . 107. Object that orbit the planet are called ( Satellites ) 108. Phases of moon are of ( two) types. 109. Light of sun is ( Reflected ) by the moon . 110. The path through which a current is pass ( circuit ) 111. Adevice which stop the flow current when it is exceeded from softly level ( fuse ) 112. Material uses for fuse has low ( Melting point ) 113. Static electricity refers to ( store ) of change surfaces 114. Lighting is a natural example of ( Static electricity ) 115. Magnetic effect is strong at ( poles ) and weak at116. vali 118. 1 120. 121. 122) 123. 124, 125. 126. (center ) To find nature of charge ( Electroscope ) is used . The magnetic produce by electric current are ( Magnetism ) Compass is also used used to find the direction of ( Qibla ) A bar magnetic act like a ( Magnetic ) The bigger particle of soil are called ( Sand ) The tiny particle of soil are called (clay ) The particle between sand and clay are called ( Slit ) Soil has ( five ) main component Bacteria and fungi are (Decomposer ) The planet pluto is called ( Dwarf planet ) Remove in ( 2006 ) Distance of earth from sun is ( 149 million )127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. kilometers Temperature on the surface of sun is (6000) c. ( Telescope ) is used to see planets . The moon take ( 28 ) days to complete one revolution. Earth and other planet are ( natural ) Satellites of sun. Group of stars is called ( Constillation ) Light from the sun reaches us in ( 8 minutes ) The weakest sense organ is ( Test ) We can sense different stumuli due to ( Sense organ ) In eye Sensory cells are located in ( Retina ) Image on ratina is ( upside down ) Auditory nerves helped in ( hearing ) A process in which glucose is broken down to produce co2 and energy are called ( Respiration )145. 146. Asmall pores in leaves which is uses for exchanges of Gases are called ( Stomata ) Chlorophyhl cell ( Photosynthesis ) take cell. Xylem and phloem are called ( conduction cell ) The temperature required for photosynthesis process are equal to (25 - 350) Without ( chlorophyll ) photosynthesis cannot take place . Which of these is not needed for photosynthesis ( oxygen ) World environment day is celebrated in ( 5th june) The relationship between parasite and host is called ( parasitism ) 147. Primary producer herbivores carnivores omnivores and decomposer is called ( Biotic )148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. Thar is an example of ( Desert ) environment . Particle that exist free or not free are ( Atoms ) Helium and Neon are ( Free exist ) in nature . Hydrogen nitrogen and oxygen are found in ( Combined ) state. Pure form of an matter is called ( Element) Out of 110 only (92) are found in natural, Non metals are mostly solid or gases except ( Brown ) which is (liquid ) form. Chemical formula for baking soda is ( NAHco3 ) NACL is called ( common or table Salt ) Chemical formula for washing soda is ( Na2 co3 ) The impure form of matter is called ( Mixture ) Air, Gun powder Milk, Blood , Salt, Tea is example of( Mixture ) 160. Raw material for photosynthesis is ( co2 ) 161. A process which separate insoluble solid from a liquid substance are called ( Filtration ) 162. To obtain pure solvent from a solution ( Distillation ) process can be performed . 163. (Nitrogen) is unreactive element. 164. While the most reactive element is ( oxygen ) 165. Liquid ( oxygen ) is used as a fuel in spaceship . 166. Helium and hydrogen gases are used for filling ( Baloon ) 167. Nitrogen in air is ( 78% ) oxygen is (21 % ) while co2 is (0.03 %) 168. Gasses carbon dioxide on cooling to -78.5 c convertto solid called ( dry ice) 169. Gasses necessary for burning and respiration is called ( oxygen ) 170. Substances that cannot dissolve completely (Hetrogenous ) 171. Substances that can dissolve completely are (homogenous ) 172. A Homegenous mixture of two or more substances (Solution ) 173. A substance which is small in solution are called (solute ) 174. Asubstance which is greater in solution are called (Solvent ) 175. Milk is the type os ( Suspension )176. A solution in which water is a solvent is called ( Aqua solution ) 177. The term “Aqua “is a latin word means word means ( Water ) 178. Water is also called a ( Universal ) solvent . 179. If there is a small amount of solute in a solvent it is called ( Dilute ) solution 180. If there in which maximum amount of a solute is dissolved is called ( Saturated ) solution 181. Asolution in which minimum amount of solute is dissolve is called (un — saturated ) solution. 182. If agiven amount of solute is dissolve in 100g solvent it is called ( Solubility ) 183. Ahaterogenous mixture of undissolve solute in asolvent is called ( suspension ) Blood is an example of ( Suspension ) The solubility of gas in liquid (Decrease ) with increase of temperature . Fuse work on the ( Heating effect ) of current Fuse is connected (in series ) in the electric Circuit . A fuse is used to prevent ( Excess of current ) Clusters of billions of store called ( Galaxies ) Building blocks of the universe is called ( Galaxies ) ( Edwin Hubble ) observe that galaxy are not in stationery. According to big bang theory all mater was concentrated in one ( Micro ) meter. The big bang theory was presented by ( Edwin Hubble )According to steady state theory the universe is ( Unchange ) Stare are made of cloud of ( hydrogen ) and ( Halium ) Distance between stars are measured in ( light year ) Milky way galaxy is a ( Spiral ) type . Sun use ( Hydrogen ) as its nucler fuel . Mixture of “KCL” and “NACL” is called ( Syloite ) Ammonium nitrate “Nh4No3” contain ( 35% ) nitrogen by mass Raw material for soap is animal and vegetable ( Fats and oil) A process in which easter are converted into alcohol and soap are called ( Saponification ) Plastic is a type of ( polymer ) Polymer are made of ( Monomer )205. Monomer are made of ( molecules ) [Link] ethane gas c2h4 is subjected to a very high pressure and pressure and temperature if forms a (Polythene ) [Link] means ( Pliable ) or ( Moldable ) 208. When iron metal rust it form ( Iron oxide ) 209. Fatty acid when react with NAOH forms ( Soap ) [Link] is produced by the ( Dispersion ) of light [Link] + blue + green give ( white ) color [Link] + green + give us ( Yellow ) [Link] + blue give us ( white ) 214. Any two colors when combine and gave us white is called (Complementary color ) [Link] nervous system is divided into ( two ) parts.216. The central nervous system consist of ( Brain ) and ( Spinal cord ) [Link] of human brain is (3 pound ) or (453 ) grams 218. Fore — brain mid brain and hind- brain are ( three ) parts of brain. 219. The cerebrum has two parts, the left side control ( Right side ) of our body while the right side control (left side ) of body 220. The part which connect the brain to spinal cord ( medulla oblongata ) [Link] spinal cord damage the no message passed to the brain this disease is called ( paralysis ) 222. The peripheral nervous system include ( 12) pair of cranial nerves while (31 ) pair of spinal nerves. 223. The collection of neuron cell bodies is called ( Gray matter )224. The sudden automatic responses of the body without the will of person are called ( involuntary reaction ) [Link] control involuntary moments like refler action is done by (Spinal cord ) 226. Those action which under human well are ( voluntary action ) 227. Those acton which are not under human well (involuntary action ) [Link] structural and functional unit of kidney is called (nephron ) [Link] product produced by break down of proton (urea ) 230. The structural and functional unit of nervous system are called ( Neuron )[Link] is regulated by (?) 232. The major organ of the excretory system is ( kidney ) 233. Filtration of blood take place in ( Nephron ) 234.A process in which the parent cell is divided into two identical daughter cell is called ( mitosis ) 235.A process in which a parent cell is divided into four daughter cell having half no of chromosome are called ( meiosis ) [Link] means ( color body ) [Link] is made of two components ( DNA) and ( proteins ) 238. The unit of DNA is called ( nucleoid ) 239. The basic unit of heredity is called ( Genes ) 240. Mitosis is also called ( somatic ) while means is called (Geomatics )241.A process in which the DNA of a cell is duplicated to make two similar copies of the parent DNA is called ( Replication ) [Link] pieces of DNA only found in bacteria are called ( Plasmid ) [Link] most important circle of Sulphur is ( so2 ) 244. Vehicular exhaust is a major source of ( co ) [Link] kill bacteria in water (cl ) is dissolve in water. 246. Water is used as a ( coolant ) in heavy machinery . [Link] most abundant chemical on earth crust is ( Water ) [Link] is a Greek word “ Atoms “ meaning ( individual ) 249. The shell of an atom is also called ( Energy level ) [Link] - 60 is used fo the treatment of ( cancer ) [Link] | is used for the treatment of ( Thyroid )252. Symbolic representation of a chemical compound is ( Chemical formula ) 253. Calcium “Ca “has valiancy of ( +2) [Link] “Kk " has valiancy of ( +1) [Link] “ Mg “ has valiancy of ( +2) 256.A process in which chemical composition does not change ( Physical ) [Link] room temperature hydrocarbons like petrol , diesel and kerosene oil are (liquid ) 258. The tongue bears ( test buds ) for testing . 259. The glands that is found in mouth are ( slaviory glands ) [Link] enzyme ( ptyalin ) digestion of ( carbohydrates ) in th mouth [Link] length of small intestine are (6-8 m)262. The glands related to digestive system are (liver ) and ( pancrease ) 263.A disease in which a large intestine cause slow motion in a body is called ( Diahira ) [Link] water is absorbed by stomach wall then (constipation ) occur. 265. The glands that is secrete in nostril are called ( mucus glands ) 266. During respiration energy produce in ( ATP ) form 267.( smoking ) is the most important cause of lung cancer [Link] smoke contain ( 4000 ) chemical 269. Diseases causes by digestive system are ( Diariah) and (constipation ) 270. The component of food fully digested in mouth 26 / 32( Carbohydrates ) 271.( kidney ) does not produce any digestive secretion [Link] name of windpipe is ( Trachea ) 273.( Rib cage ) protects lungs from outside harm. 274. Auricle or artia are present at the top of ( ventricles )blood take away from the heart is done by ( arteries ) 275.( veins ) take the blood toward hearts aoe 276. The largest vein is called ( Vienna cava ) Eirecezoten Css. [Link] of oxygenated blood is ( Red ) [Link] of deoxygenated blood is ( Blush ) [Link] chamber of heart contain ( Deoxygenated blood ) [Link] chamber of heart contain ( Oxygenated blood ) [Link] is of ( two ) types ( sexual ) and ( Asexual ) [Link] in male and female cell are not involved(Asexual ) [Link] cutting and layering are ( Asexual ) types 284. The type of reproduction In which male and female cell are involved are called ( Asexual ) [Link] in which male and female cell are united is ( Fertilization ) [Link] organ of plant present in ( Flowers ) 287. The male sex organ in flower are called ( Stamen ) 288. Anther is filled with the male sex cell called ( Pollen grain ) 289. The female sex organ of the flower are called ( carpels ) 290. The female sex cells ovules are present in ( Ovary ) [Link] sex organ are also called ( Androecium ) 292. Female sex organ are called ( gymnasium )[Link] pollen grain from anther transferred to the stigma of the other or same flower it is called ( pollination ) 294. There are ( two ) types of pollination [Link] that take place in same flower are ( Self pollination ) [Link] that take place in different flower are ( Cross pollination ) [Link] pollination can be done by ( water ), (insect) , (air) 298. The zygote is formed inside ( ovary ) [Link] relationship of living organism with environment ( Ecology ) 300. Encology is also called ( Environment biology )