Who is Socrates? [Link]
com/people/socrates-9488126
Socrates was a Greek philosopher and the main source of Western thought. Little is known of
his life except what was recorded by his students, including Plato.
Synopsis
Socrates was born circa 470 BC, in Athens, Greece. We know of his life
through the writings of his students, including Plato and Xenophon. His
"Socratic method," laid the groundwork for Western systems of logic and
philosophy. When the political climate of Greece turned, Socrates was
sentenced to death by hemlock poisoning in 399 BC. He accepted this
judgment rather than fleeing into exile.
Early Years
Born circa 470 BC in Athens, Greece, Socrates's life is chronicled through
only a few sources—the dialogues of Plato and Xenophon and the plays of
Aristophanes. Because these writings had other purposes than reporting his
life, it is likely none present a completely accurate picture. However,
collectively, they provide a unique and vivid portrayal of Socrates's philosophy
and personality.
Socrates was the son of Sophroniscus, an Athenian stone mason and
sculptor, and Phaenarete, a midwife. Because he wasn't from a noble family,
he probably received a basic Greek education and learned his father's craft at
a young age. It is believed Socrates worked as mason for many years before
he devoted his life to philosophy.
Socrates was married Xanthippe, a younger woman, who bore him three sons
—Lamprocles, Sophroniscus and Menexenus. There is little known about her
except for Xenophon's characterization of Xanthippe as "undesirable." He
writes she was not happy with Socrates's second profession and complained
that he wasn’t supporting family as a philosopher. By his own words, Socrates
had little to do with his sons' upbringing and expressed far more interest in the
intellectual development of Athens' young boys.
What is the philosophy of Socrates?
We know of his life through the writings of his students, including Plato and Xenophon. His
"Socratic method," laid the groundwork for Western systems of logic and philosophy. When
the political climate of Greece turned, Socrates was sentenced to death by hemlock poisoning in
399 [Link]://[Link]/people/socrates-9488126
What was Socrates main philosophy?
Socrates (469-399 B.C.) was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the
fundamentals of modern Western philosophy. He is known for creating Socratic irony and
the Socratic method (elenchus).
[Link]/s/People/Socrates/
What was Socrates believes in?
It was the truth that he loved, desired, and believed in. Philosophy, the love ofwisdom, was for
Socrates itself a sacred path, a holy quest -- not a game to be taken lightly. He believed -- or at
least said he did in the dialog Meno -- in the reincarnation of an eternal soul which contained all
knowledge. [Link]
How did Socrates contribute to philosophy?
Socratic Method. Socrates main contribution to Western philosophy is his method of inquiry
that was called after him Socratic method, sometimes also known as elenchus. According to
the latter, a statement can be considered true only if it cannot be proved wrong.
[Link]/[Link]
Whait is the socratic method in philosopy?
The Socratic method, also can be known as maieutics, method of elenchus, elenctic method,
or Socratic debate, is a form of cooperative argumentativedialogue between individuals, based
on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and
underlying presumptions. [Link]
Why Socrates was guilty?
He was found guilty of “impiety” and “corrupting the young”, sentenced to death, and then
required to carry out his own execution by consuming a deadly potion of the poisonous plant
hemlock. [Link]
Why Socrates is so popular?
Socrates (469/470-399 BCE) was a Greek philosopher and is considered the father of western
philosophy. Plato was his most famous student and would teach Aristotle who would then tutor
Alexander the Great. [Link]
Who killed Socrates?
In this story, Socrates has been convicted of corrupting the youth of Athens and introducing
strange gods, and has been sentenced to die by drinking poison hemlock. Socrates uses
his death as a final lesson for his pupils rather than fleeing when the opportunity arises, and
faces it calmly. [Link]
Why were teachings of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle important to humanity?
Greek philosophy is known for its undeniable influence on Western thought. Although
there were Greek philosophers before their respective births, Socrates,Plato, and
Aristotle are the only three worth focusing on during this period. ... His largest contribution
to philosophy is the Socratic method. [Link]
socrates-plato-and-aristotle/
What is the irony of the Socratic method?
Socratic irony is when you pretend to be ignorant to expose the ignorance or inconsistency of
someone else. Socrates was a famous Greek philosopher known for his probing
questions. Irony is when a statement means the opposite of its literal meaning.
[Link]
What is an example of the socratic method?
The Socratic method is a style of education involving a conversation in which a student is
asked to question their assumptions. It is a forum for open-ended inquiry, one in which both
student and teacher can use probing questions to develop a deeper understanding of the topic.
[Link]
What is the Socrates being accused of?
From them, we know that Socrates was accused of corrupting the young and impiety. ...
"Socrates is guilty of crime in refusing to recognise the gods acknowledged by the state, and
importing strange divinities of his own; he is further guilty of corrupting the young."
[Link]
What was the poison that killed Socrates?
Faced with the two choices, the jury selected death for Socrates. The philosopher was taken to
the near-by jail where his sentence would be carried out. Athenian law prescribed death by
drinking a cup of poison hemlock. Socrates would be his own executioner.
[Link]
Why did Socrates get put in jail?
The Greeks - Socrates. After Socrates had been found guilty of impiety and corrupting the
morals of the city's youth, he was next invited to propose a suitable punishment. ... The
outraged jury voted for his death by even greater majority than had found him guilty of his
alleged crimes. [Link]/empires/thegreeks/characters/socrates_p11.html
Who accused Socrates and why?
Introduction. The Apology of Socrates begins with Socrates addressing the jury to ask if the
men of Athens (the jury) have been persuaded by the Orators Lycon,Anytus, and Meletus,
who have accused Socrates of corrupting the young people of the city and of impiety against the
pantheon of Athens. [Link]
What is the relationship between Socrates, Plato and Aristotle?
Socrates was Plato's teacher, Aristotle learned at Plato's Academy, and Aristotle was the well-
paid tutor of Alexander the Great. In other words, the famous Greek philosophers and the
famous Greek philosopher-king (of sorts) all had a student-teacher relationship.
[Link]/.../socrates-taught-plato-who-taught-aristotle-who-taught-alexander-the-gr...
What is the Socrates best know for?
Socrates (469-399 B.C.) was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the
fundamentals of modern Western philosophy. He is known for creatingSocratic irony and
the Socratic method (elenchus). [Link]/s/People/Socrates/
What was Socrates defense at his trial?
Plato's The Apology is an account of the speech Socrates makes at the trial in which he is
charged with not recognizing the gods recognized by the state, inventing new deities,
and corrupting the youth of Athens. [Link]/philosophy/apology/summary/
Socrates