III.
Post modification by non-fine clauses
A non-finite clause is a subordinate clause that depends on a to-infinitive or a participle.
It does not show tense, which means it does not show the time at which something
happened and contains a verb.
A nonfinite clause includes a secondary verb - a verb not inflected for tense, person or
number (e.g., infinitival, gerundial or past participial verb form) - and occasionally a
subject (e.g., his, him for). A nonfinite clause is a dependent clause, which can serve as a
subject, a verbal complement, a prepositional complement, or a noun complement.
There are three types of nonfinite clauses: -ing participle clauses, -ed participle clauses
and to-infinitive clauses.
1. -ing participle clauses
2. -ed participle clauses
Comparison between –ing clauses and –ed clauses
3. To-infinitive clauses