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Angular Velocity for Steel Ring Stress

The steel ring has a mean radius of 220 mm and is rotating. The question asks for the angular velocity needed for the stress in the ring to equal 150 MPa. Using the formula for centrifugal force equal to mass times angular velocity squared times radius, the calculation determines the angular velocity is 628.33 rad/sec.

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Kers Celestial
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41 views1 page

Angular Velocity for Steel Ring Stress

The steel ring has a mean radius of 220 mm and is rotating. The question asks for the angular velocity needed for the stress in the ring to equal 150 MPa. Using the formula for centrifugal force equal to mass times angular velocity squared times radius, the calculation determines the angular velocity is 628.33 rad/sec.

Uploaded by

Kers Celestial
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Problem 140

At what angular velocity will the stress of the rotating steel ring equal 150 MPa if its
mean radius is 220 mm? The density of steel 7.85 Mg/m3.
 
Solution 140
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CF=Mω2x¯CF=Mω2x¯
 
Where:
M=ρV=ρAπRM=ρV=ρAπR
x=2R/πx=2R/π
 
Thus,
CF=ρAπRω2(2R/π)CF=ρAπRω2(2R/π)
CF=2ρAR2ω2CF=2ρAR2ω2
 
2T=CF2T=CF
2σA=2ρAR2ω22σA=2ρAR2ω2
σ=ρR2ω2σ=ρR2ω2
 
From the given (Note: 1 N = 1 kg·m/sec2):
σ=150MPaσ=150MPa
σ=150000000kg⋅m/sec2⋅m2σ=150000000kg⋅m/sec2⋅m2
σ=150000000kg/m⋅sec2σ=150000000kg/m⋅sec2
ρ=7.85Mg/m3=7850kg/m3ρ=7.85Mg/m3=7850kg/m3
R=220mm=0.22mR=220mm=0.22m
 
Therefore,
150000000=7850(0.22)2ω2150000000=7850(0.22)2ω2
ω=628.33rad/secω=628.33rad/sec           answer

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