Chapter 8 Solutions
Exercise 1
Pepsi Co. bought 25% of the common stock of Lays Inc for $80,000. What is the journal entry?
If Lays Inc reported net income of $50,000 and paid dividends of $30,000, what is the carrying
value of Pepsi Co.’s investment in Lays Inc?
Solutions to Exercise 1
Long Term Investment $ 80,000
Cash $ 80,000
The carrying value is:
80,000 + 25% * (50,000-30,000) = 80,000 + 5,000 = $85,000
Exercise 2
Our company wants to have $20,000 in 10 years. If the interest rate is 6%, compounded
annually, what amount should we invest now to get $20,000 in 10 years?
Solution to Exercise 2
Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Interest Rate)n
Present Value = 20,000 / (1 + 0.06)10
Present Value = $11,167 (rounded)
Exercise 3
Our company wants to invest $20,000 now for 10 years. If the interest rate is 6%, compounded
semi-annually, what amount will our company receive in 10 years?
Solution to Exercise 3
Since the interest is paid semi-annually, we need to multiply the periods with 2, and divide the
interest rate by 2.
10 years * 2 = 20 periods
6% / 2 = 3% interest rate semi-annually
Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Interest Rate)n
20,000 = Future Value / (1 + 0.03)10
Future Value = 20,000 * (1+0.03)20
Future Value = $36,122 (rounded)