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- D-10 Dual HbA1c Program Quick Guide
- D-10 HbA1c Program Chromatography Training
- VARIANT II TURBO HbA1c Kit Quick Guide
- VARIANT II TURBO HbA1c Chromatography Training
Bio-Rad Laboratories (>:
D-10" Dual HbA,, Program
220-0201
Quick Guide
Ce wo
* This Quick Guide is for reference use only; for
detailed information, see the Instructions For Use.
* Consider any materials of human origin as infectious and handle them
using typical biosafety procedures.
+ Wear personal protective equipment while handling all reagents and
‘samples and while operating the O-10 system.
Sample Preparation
Whole Blood Primer:
‘+ Reconstitute with 1 mL of DI water.
* Allow to stand for 10-15 minutes; swirl gently to dissolve.
* Stable for 1 day at 2-8 °C.
HbA,, Calibrators:
+ 2 Calibrators (Level 1 and Level 2),
‘+ Reconstitute each vial with 7 mL of cold Calibrator Diluent.
‘= Allow to stand for 5-10 minutes; swirl gently to dissolve.
* Stable for 30 days at 2-8 °C.
Lyphochek® Controls:
* Reconstitute each vial with 0.5 mL of Di water.
* Allow to stand for 5-10 minutes; swirl gently to dissolve.
* Stable for 7 days at 2-8 °C.
* Dilute 1:300 prior to analysis
(6 pL of control in 1.5 mL of WastvDiluent Solution).
Liquichek™ Controls:
‘= After opening vial, stable for 14 days at 2-8 °C.
‘* Dilute 1:200 prior to analysis
(6 pL of control in 1.0 mL of Wash’Diluent Solution).
Whole blood samples:
* Samples should be collected in vacuum collection tubes containing EDTA.
* Stable for 4 days at 2-8 °C or 1 day at room temperature (15-30 °C).
‘= Allow sample tubes to reach room temperature (15-30 °C) prior to
analysis. No sample preparation required.
‘If abnormal tube type or sample is less than 2 mL, then predilute 1:300 in
a 1.5 mL sample vial (5 pL of sample in 1.5 mL of Wash/Diluent Solution)
Prior to analysis.
NOTE: The use of Monoject™ collection tubes can result in elevated total
area. For more information, see the Instructions For Use.Bio-Rad Laboratories <>
Floppy Diskette
a
pi
5
a
fey
o
S
is
i
2
by
1, Goto the LOT INFO screen.
2. Press Update Kit
3, Insert the Update Kit floppy diskette in the A:drive
++ Follow the instructions on the screen to proceed with the Update kit Procedure
+ FRomove the Roppy diskette from the Arve once the procedure is completed.
Installing Reagents
1. install new Elution Butfers and WashvDiluent Solution:
+ Place the system in Sleep state.
= Remove the reagent bottles one at a time.
= Do not touch the lines below the caps.
+ Do not wipe the lines.
+ Place each bottle in the
+ Alter opening the bottles,
proper position on the reagent bottle tray.
the reagents are stable for 30 days at 15-30 °C.
D-10 only
The second botle of Elution Buffer 1 is installed at 200 A,.injactions or
400 A,/FIA,. injections.
[Link] to the LOT INFO/Butfer 1 screen.
b Press the Volume box to display the Reset Buffer Volume screen.
[Link] Reset.
NOTE: Resetting the volume in
other method.
D-10 + Rack Loader
If both bottles of Elution Buffer 1 are installed sit
the volume is not required.
9, Pevorm a System Flush (MAINTAIN screen) if a diferent lot of reagents installed
Switching Methods
‘one method automatically resets the volume in the
imultaneously, manually resetting
|
Place the system in Sleep state.
Go to the LOT INFO screen.
Press the Method box to display the Select Method screen.
Select the desired method.
Press Exit,
Press Yes to confirm the method change.
Press Exit.
‘The selected method is indicated in the status bar.
‘There is no need to perform a system flush unless a diferent lot of reagents
installed.
Seroneons
Priming a New Cartridge
‘A priming run is performed once per new cartridge and also following
the decontamination procedure. Priming can be performed with elther
method selected.
1. The system should be in Stand By state.
2. Pipet 1 ml of reconstituted Whole Blood Primer into a sample vial.
3. Place the sample vial nto a sample vial adapter labeled with a Primer barcode
then place the adapter into sample rack postion 1. Ensure the adapter magnet ane
barcode faces the back othe rack. The Primer must be the only sample in the rack:
|-10. only
nore The priming run must be performed as a separate run,
1, Insert the rack through the rack door.
2. Alter the rack is finished loading, go to the RUN screen.
Ensure the sample ID “Prime” appears in the worklst.f not, type “Prime
: sample ID for postion 1 using the keypad in the RUNVEdit soreen, Prose oul
Press Start.
‘The entire priming sequence lasts 13 min.
6, Press Eject to remove the processed rack
0-10 + Rack Loader
NOTE: Separate runs are not needed for priming and patient runs,
1. Insert the rack (with the back of the rack facing the back of the loader into
carrier, sliding the rack all the way to the left. ) into the rack |
2, From the RUN screen, press Start.
3. The entire priming sequence lasts 13 min,
4, Remove the processed rack trom the rack carrier
Calibration for Short (HbA. ) Program
Calibration is performed after priming a new cartridge and as needed for
troubleshooting.
1. The system should be in Stand By state.
2. Place the following in a sample rack:
Tube
ion | Adapter Label | Reagent
1 Calibrator 1 HbA,, Cali |
2 Calibrator 2 HbA, Calibrat i
3 AtcLow Control | HbA,. Control, |
4 tc High Control | HbA,. Control, }
5+10__|NA Patient Samples
3, Ensure the barcodes face the back of the rack.
4, Ensure the “Stop if calibration fails” checkbox is selected in the i
SETTINGS/Alert Settings screen; if not, the run will continue after calibration
failure, using the last acceptable slope and intercept, |
D-10 only
1. Insert the rack through the rack door.
2. Alter the rack is finished loading, go to the RUN screen,
3
. Itnecessary, enter sample IDs for missing barcodes using the keypad in the
RUN/Edit screen. Press Done.
. Press Start.
The calibration report is printed after testing is complete. The slope and intercept
acceptable ranges are provided in the Calibrator/Diluent Set Insert,
6. Press Eject to remove the processed rack
D-10 + Rack Loader
1. Insert the rack (with the back of the rack facing the back of the loader) into the rack
carrier, sliding the rack all the way to the left. ]
2. From the RUN screen, press Start.
S. The calibration report is printed after testing is complete. The slope and intercept
acceptable ranges are provided in the Calibrator/Diluent Set Insert. ]
Remove the processed rack from the rack carrier.Daily Maintenance Pre-Run Checklist
Check that the correct Method (HbA1c) is installed.
Check buffer/wash levels, lot numbers, and line positions.
Check reagent onboard expiration dates.
Check cartridge injection count and lot number.
Check pump pressure with pump running (MAINTAIN screen):
* Flow rate at 1.5 mL/min, 50% Butfer2. * Pump pressure should not
«The expected pressure range using this _ fluctuate more than 5%,
attidge is 15-75 kgfom®. Prime the lines if needed.
Check for leaks during pressure check.
Check external waste tank level.
check printer paper supply.
q LitT UTR SE Ta) a Ce
1ace the following in a sample rack:
|
bpoooG
Tube
position | Adapter Label Reagent
1 |AteLowGontrot | HDA,, Control, Level 1 (optional)
2 HbA,. Control, Level 2 (optional)*
|__ston | Patient Samples
* Contols should be included in the run atleast once per 24 hours,
“Predilued patient samples are placed in non-barcoded sample vial adapters.
2, Ensure the barcodes face the back of the rack
D-10 only
1, Insert the rack through the rack door.
2. After the rack is finished loading, go to the RUN screen.
3. I necessary, enter sample IDs for missing barcodes using the keypad in the
RUNEdit screen. Press Done.
4, Press Start.
5. Press Eject to remove the processed rack.
D-10+ Rack Loader
1. Insert the rack (with the back ofthe rack facing the back ofthe loader) into an
available position (green LED it) on the rack carrier, sliding the rack all the way to
the let
2, From the RUN screen, press Start
3, Additional racks of samples can be inserted into the rack carrier during the run,
4, Remove the processed racks from the rack carrer.
NOTE: When the run is complete, the system remains in Stand By state fora set time
period (30-90 min. Shutdown Timeout period, as defined in the SETTINGS/General
screen); more samples can be run at this time.
‘fa run is not initiated before the Shutdown Timeout period expires, the system enters
the Sleep state,Bio-Rad Laboratories <3 14/wOGLOBIN TESTING
Acceptance Criteria
tem Criteria
* 1.0 million to 5.0 milion
+ Results should not be reported ifthe area is outside this
range; the sample should be manually prediluted and
rerun.
+ For some high total area, high HDA, samples
(e.g., 15% oF 140 mmol/mol HbA,, with 5 M total area),
the Ate peak may elute outside of the established
retention time window. Predilute the sample to
| approximately 2.5 M total area and rerun. |
Quality Control Values should be in range
NGSP: 3.8-18.5%
+ IFCC: 18-179 mmol/mol
HDA,, reportable range | + Results outside of this range should not be reported.
‘Any sample with >15% or >140 mmol/mol HbA,. should
be suspected of having a hemoglobin variant
Total Area range
[HOF | 310% does not interfere with HDA,, result
Labile A,, (CATCICHD-1) _| 34% does not interfere with HDA,, result
Garba yy) 5% coset are wth HOA, reat
Hemoglobin S trait and
Ctrait
HbA,, result is reportable
Ta peak appears in the Variant window, the HDA,, result
should not be reported.
Combined area of 260% should be suspected of having a
Variant, S, and C windows] homozygous variant or variant-p-thalassemia phenotype;
l the HbA,, result should not be reported.
Variant windowCTS
D-10™ Dual HbA,, Program 220-0201 Quick Guide
UN
tem Observation
0) Total Area 1.0 million to 5.0 million
@ | Atc and Ao peaks
°| A1c and Ao retention times:
Correctly identified
Consistently in range (refer to current
Insert for retention time windows)
Cartridge:
F peak a
[TATCICHD: %
Within reportable range
Baseline Properly constructed (ie., stable, not driting)
°
e
© | HbA, result
°
°
‘ic peak shape
‘Sharp and symmetrical
0
ony
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20026401
December 2010Bio-Rad Laboratories (> HEMOGLOBIN T
D-10™ HbA,, Program = C€
220-0101 i
Chromatography Training “
Reviewing chromatography is important to
ensure accurate results. Please review this
supplemental information.
ypical Chromatography
Please note these characteristics when reviewing chromatograms:
@ A\c peak shape: Sharp and uniform (j.e., NOT broad,
shouldered, or tailing)
@ A0peak: Correctly identified.
© Baseline: Starts at 0.02 on Y-axis; stable with no ramping.
008
003} 5
eo)
Peakble «1D: RACKB:
Peak Reine ‘Awa Are%
Union OMS 08D 03
Alt 020 «6757705
Alb ons miss ams 12
F ou sat 30m 09
tao ter ain am te
Qe Fan dm ms
fealame
[Gocczarion [oe _[rnalinaloe
Atypical Chromatography
The following are examples of atypical chromatograms. When atypical
chromatography occurs, HbA,, results may be impacted. Please
contact your regional Bio-Rad Technical Service office for assistance,
Refer to the Customer Notification: Release of Cartridge Resin or
examples of expected chromatography for the specific resin lot.
feXettakc) (yee)ete Weare]
Broad Aic Peak
0.08;
0.07:
0.06;
0.05;
0.04;
‘Ac peakis wide
0.08:
0.07-
0.06:
Calculated peak area]
(shaded) does not
align with detector
peak area
0.05:
0.04:
0.03; ‘Ate peak is wide
0.02
0:0 1:00 2.00 3:00Alo
‘AO Peak Misidentifies
.04}
&
003) Be
Peg
0.02}
| a0 1:00 200
| Peak table ID CAL?
Pak Rime Height Areas Arca %
Als 020 8148 37115 13
Alb O2t 7931 25598 09
Unnown 037-4573. :1897 07
F 046 624 4453316
LAleiCH-1 069 3553 18283Poor Baseline:
et) Baselineen - aeneenean Taney
Bio-Rad Laboratories (> HEMOGLOBIN TESTING
VARIANT: II TURBO
HbA,, Kit - 2.0
Quick Guide
270-2455EX
ce Wo] [la) [exrorr ony
This Quick Guide is for reference use only; for detailed information, see the
Instructions For Use.
+ Consider any materials of human origin as infectious and handle them using typical
biosafety procedures.
+ Wear personal protective equipment while handling all reagents and samples and
while operating the VARIANT Il TURBO system.
Reagent / Sample Preparation
Whole Blood Primer:
* Reconstitute each vial with 1 mL of DI water.
* Allow to stand for 10 minutes; swirl gently to dissolve.
* Stable for 1 day at 2-8 °C.
Calibrators:
* 2 Calibrators (Level 1 and Level 2).
* Reconstitute each vial with 7 mL of cold Calibrator Diluent.
* Allow to stand for 2 minutes; swirl gently to dissolve.
* Stable for 24 hours at 2-8 °C; do not freeze.
Lyphochek® Controls:
+ Reconstitute each vial with 0.5 mL of DI water.
+ Allow to stand for 5~10 minutes; swirl gently to dissolve.
* Stable for 7 days at 2-8 °C.
* Dilute 1:300 prior to analysis
(6 pL of control in 1.5 mL of Wash/Diluent Solution).
Liquichek™ Controls:
* Alter opening vial, stable for 14 days at 2-8 °C.
* Dilute 1:200 prior to analysis
(6 pL of control in 1.0 mL of Wash/Diluent Solution).
Whole blood samples:
+ Samples should be collected in vacuum collection tubes containing
EDTA.
* Stable for 7 days at 2-8 °C or 1 day at room temperature (15-30 °C).
+ No sample preparation required.
* If abnormal tube type or height of sample is less than 25 mm, then
predilute 1:300 (5 pL of sample in 1.5 mL of Wash/Diluent Solution)
prior to analysis.Installing the Update Kit CD-ROM
1. Go to the Setup/Test screen. Verify that V2TURBO_A\tc is selected in the
Select New Test drop-down list.
2. Insert the Update Kit CD-ROM and click Update Kit.
In the Update Kit dialog box, select drive e:\. Select the V2TURBO_Atc file.
4. Click OK.
Installing Reagents
1. Install new Elution Buffers and Wash/Diluent Solution:
* Remove the reagent bottles one at a time.
+ Do not touch the lines below the caps.
+ Do not wipe the lines.
»
Place each bottle in the proper position on the reagent reservoir module.
‘At 15-30 °C, open bottles are stable for: Elution Buffer A = 30 days,
Elution Buffer B = 90 days, and Wash/Diluent Solution = 60 days.
2. Manually enter new lot information and expiration dates in the Setup/Test
screen or use Update Kit CD-ROM.
3. Perform a System Flush (Setup/Test/Reagents screen) if a different lot of
reagent is installed.
Installing a New Analytical Cartridge
Priming is performed only for a new analytical cartridge. The prefilter
must be replaced when a new analytical cartridge is installed.
1. Replace cartridge (install with arrow pointing up).
2. Go to the Maintain/Instruments screen. Select Do Startup Actions from
the Execute Commands list. Click Start.
8. After the startup actions are completed, return the instrument to Ready
state by clicking Return to READY state.
4. Place the following in a sample rack:
Sample
peaien (tase Type _| Reagent
1 | PRIMER PR | Whole Blood Primer (1 mL)
2 | PRIMER PR | Whole Blood Primer (1 mL)
3 | BLANK BL__| Diwater
4 | BLANK BL | DIwater
5 _| BLANK BL | Diwater
6 __|stop E
5, Ensure microvial adapter barcodes are facing the instrument. Place rack on
the right side of the VSS conveyor belt.
6. Verify that the system is in Ready state. Go to the Run/Worklist screen
and click Start/Stop to start the run.
7. Calibration is required after priming is completed.SS. cae
sTE: An Automatic Priming option is available beginn
Nor 5.1. This option allows you fo run racks eae He He
controls, and patient samples within the same run as the pe
operator intervention, To use this option, setup the Priming anna M
racks exactly as specified inthis instruction manual (includes
barcoded BLANK and STOP microvial adapters). Select the ‘ur
Priming checkbox in the Werklst Control clalog box betoro staat
CM ey elec}
Calibration is performed after priming a new analytical ca
1. Goto the Setup/Sample Types/Calibrator sore
Enable Delta Factor is selected. Verify that Stop Worklist i
the “Action if outside limits” drop-down list, ‘Selected in
2. Place the following in a sample rack:
en. Verify that
Tube Sample
position Adapter Label | SFMPI° | Reagent
1 [BLANK BL
Prediluted sample/control (i mb
2 [Calibrator Level! | 1 | Calibrator Level 1 (1 mL)
3 | Calibrator Level2 | C2 | Calibrator Level 2 (1 mL)
4 |Control Level 1 LC |Lowac
5 |Control Level 2 HC High ac
BION | P — |Patient Samples
N+1 |Control Level 1 LC |Low QC (optionaly
N+2 |Control Level 2 HC | High QC (optional)
N+3 |STOP a |e
3. Ensure microvial adapter barcodes are facing the instrument. Place rack
on the right side of the VSS conveyor belt.
4. Verify that the system is in Ready state. Go to the Run/Worklist screen
and click StarvStop to start the run.
5. Review the Calibrator Averaging/Summary Report, verifying that the
slope and intercept values are within range (ie., not flagged).
Installing a New Prefilter
Replace the prefilter at 500 injections.
1. The prefilter can be installed in either direction. Push the prefilter fir
over the Stainless Steel Prefilter Adapter.
2. Place the PEEK Housing into the inlet cap with the arrow pointing int
direction of flow (bottom to top). Hand-tighten it clockwise, ensuring
not leak.
Update the prefilter injection counter in CDM:
1. Goto the Setup/TestCartridges screen.
2. Change the In Use column entry from Yes to No for the used prefil
new line is generated for the new prefilter. :
3. In the new prefilter line, enter “N/A” in the Lot # column and 500 in
Inj. Limit column,
nthe In Use column, select Yes. 2Daily Warm-Up Procedure
This procedure must be performed only when using CDM software
ver
wit
PeNe
sion 4.03 or earlier; the Automatic Warming Up option can be used
ith CDM software version 5.1 or later.
Go to the Maintain/Instruments screen. Click Return to Active.
In the dialog box, click No (do not perform automatic warm-up operations),
Select Do Startup Actions from the Execute Commands list. Click Start.
Alter the startup actions are completed, return the instrument to Ready
state by clicking Return to READY state.
aily Maintenance Pre-Run Checklist
Ooooo
oooo
Check that the correct test (V2TURBO_A1c) stalled.
Check buffer/wash levels, lot numbers, and line positions.
Check cartridge injection count and lot number.
Check prefilter injection count.
Check pump pressure on both pumps (with pumps running):
es cas ca ar nicuiearre nano.
ree eee nes Prime the lines if needed
Check for leaks during pressure check.
Check waste container level.
Check printer paper supply.
Check piston/seal wash tubing for liquid.
Routine Sample Run
1.
Ds
3.
Place the following in a sample rack:
Tube Sample
Position [Adapter Label | “777° |Reagent
1 BLANK BL Prediluted sample/control (1 mL)
2 |Controltevel1 | LC |Low ac
3 |ControlLevel2 | HC |High ac
4toN |— P | Patient Samples
N+1_ |Control Level 1 Lc Low QC (optional)
N+2 |ControlLevel2| HC |High QC (optional)
N+3 |STOP oi
Ensure microvial adapter barcodes are facing the instrument. Place rack
on the right side of the VSS conveyor belt.
Verify that the system is in Ready State. Go to the Run/Worklist screen
and click Start/Stop to start the run.
NOTE: When the run is complete, the system will perform an automatic wash
and remain in Ready state for 30 minutes; more samples can be run at this
tim
After being idle for 30 minutes, the system goes to Inactive state.
2.Bio-Rad Laboratories {> HEMOGLOBIN TESTING
Acceptance Criteria
Item Criteria
fe + 1.0 million to 3.5 million
*+ Results should not be reported if the area is outside
this range; the sample should be manually diluted
and reanalyzed.
Quality Control__| Values should be in range
+ NGSP:3.5-19.0%
HA, + IFCC: 15-184 mmoVmol
repoviable range | * Results outside ofthis range should not be reported.
+ Any sample with >15% or >140 mmol/mol HA,
should be suspected of having a hemoglobin variant.
Total Area range
HOF <25% does not interfere with assay
Labile A, (LAtc) __| Noiinterference
Carbamylated * No interference
hemoglobin (CHb) | + CHb elutes in the LA1c window
* P3 peak <5% for hemoglobin variant samples
(le., HbS-, HbC-, HbE-, and HbD-trait)
+ P3 peak <10% for non-variant samples
P3 or PA peak + P4 peak <10%
‘+ Ifeither peak exceeds the cutoff, the HDA,. result
should not be reported; a fresh sample should be
obtained for analysis.
Heterozygous
hemoglobins HbA, result is reportable
E,D,S,andC
Combined area of 360% should be suspected of
ao EKG having a homozygous variant or variant-6-thalassemia
phenotype; the HbA, result should not be reported.
“Unknown” peaks _ | No interference[eee ene
a
VARIANT™ II TURBO HbA, Kit - 2.0 Quick Guide 270-2455Ex |
Result Review
Item Observation
| Total Area 1.0 million to 3.5 million |
@| AicandAopeaks | Correctly identified
9 | AteandAo Consistently in range (refer to current
retention times Cartridge Insertfor retention time windows)
0 | F peak <25%
| P3andP4 peaks | <10% each
| HbA, result Within reportable range
| Baseline Properly constructed (i., stable, not drifing)
© | Aic peak shape Sharp and symmetrical
2 The standardized HDA,, master equation forthe
° Ga Reporting | primary reporting unit appears in the Summary
Report.
FCC
Pea name | mmatmot al z
ae = 1 cer SBT
= = = 1 Tae ss
- = 3 a 5
TRE = = 1 Tar aE
73 = a = T525| —ToH2T|
= = T755 rr
re oP
3 ar Toa a
TotalArea 3,195 611-<«—@|
= HDAtC (NGSP) = 4.9 %<—@
150:
128:
100:
Ate
78:
50.
204 ihe al
00. + 7)
0.00 0.85 0.50 0.75 1.00 125 150
Time (min)
Bio-Rad Atc + Be the difference
iD Citoratoies
© 2004 Bio-Rad Laboratories SOOO
All rights reserved. December 2015
[Link] 6Bio-Rad Laboratories (> HEMOGLOBIN TESTING
VARIANT™ Il TURBO ce
HbA, Kit - 2.0 wp
270-2455 & 270-2455EX Bey
Chromatography Training
Reviewing chromatography is important to
ensure accurate results. Please review this
supplemental information.
Typical Chromatography
Please note these characteristics when reviewing chromatograms:
@ Aic peak shape: Sharp and uniform (i.e., NOT broad,
shouldered, or tailing).
@ P3/P4 peak integration: A drop-line appears between the
P3 and P4 peaks.
© Ao/A2 peak integration: A drop-line appears between the
°
‘Ao and A2 (not identified) peaks.
Baseline: Starts at 0.0 on Y-axis; stable with no ramping.
20.0
17.5.
15.04
12.5.
10.04
%A1c
75.
5.0
2.54
oe > 0.0
000 0.25 0.50 0.75 1,00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)Atypical Chromatography
The following are examples of atypical chromatograms. When atypical
chromatography occurs, HbA... results may be impacted. Please
contact your regional Bio-Rad Technical Service office for assistance.
Resin Release Notes
Refer to the Customer Notification: Release of Cartridge Resin for
examples of expected chromatography for the specific resin lot.
|
Poor Aic Peak Shape:
[steer WW asic CM aS
20.0
17.54
15.04
12.54 [Calculated peak area
(shaded) does not align
peak area
10.04
AIC
7.54
5.04
“Ae peakis wide} +—!
0.0-
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)Poor Aic Peak Shape:
3 BET Tats Wola 9
20.0.
Ac
.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 4
Time (min.)
Poor P3/P4 Peak Resolution:
3 Ree aes ines
20.0.
17.5.
15.0.
12.5.
10.0:
%AIC
75:
5.0.
25:
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)HbA2 drop-line
not present after
‘Ao peak
0,00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)
Baseline
sloping upward
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)Baseline at 0.02 V
on Y-axis
ear
LEEEM Nee Ce ere CRORES
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.78 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)%A1c
Basoline starts below
0.0 on Y-axis and shifts
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50
Time (min.)
Bio-Rad Ac : Be the difference
ene Borat
(© 2004 Bio-Rad Laboratories 12003430revB
All rights reserved. May 2016
www [Link] .









