Question 4 Notes.
Respected professor, in question 4 we need to evaluated the risk between the annual lease
procedure or per procedure lease. From the given case I calculated the risk between the annual
lease procedure and per procedure lease. As I shown in the graph the per procedure lease is more
beneficial for cancer hospital because it will generate more profits for the center. There is also
some risk involved because if there is no procedure for long time it will not be beneficial for the
center. The per procedure lease payment is $7000 and probability of getting procedure is
between 70-130. When we multiple the 7000 with 70 we will get $490,000 as result if center try
to implement the per procedure lease system and revenue will also very . while on other hand the
annual lease is fixed it will be 675,000 and in this way center will only get $25000 profit while in
per procedure lease process the profits are different an will be high as much as $390,000. So I
plot both graphs in solution to make my point clear.
Question 5th
As expected, the availability of low-cost, tax-exempt debt increases the attractiveness of owning
relative to leasing. At a residual value of $1,125,000 and a 5 percent discount rate for all cash
flows, the Center's NAL is -$66,408. the only way to obtain consistency between the NAL and
IRR is to now discount the cash flows at 5 percent and hence change the discount rate as
financing opportunities change even though such opportunities do not change the riskiness of the
cash flows being discounted.
Question 6
To adjust for the increased risk associated with the residual value, i applied an 8% + 5% = 13%
discount rate to the $1,125,000 expected residual value. The incorporation of difference risk
increases the base case NAL from $116,261 to $253,186. Because residual value risk is borne by
the lessor, the recognition of increased residual value risk makes leasing much more attractive to
the Center than before.